Merge tag 'trace-printf-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace...
[drm/drm-misc.git] / drivers / remoteproc / ti_k3_r5_remoteproc.c
blob6560b7954027f2fc0e6d8621f798b9040e7dfad7
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * TI K3 R5F (MCU) Remote Processor driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com/
6 * Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
7 */
9 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_address.h>
17 #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
18 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
19 #include <linux/omap-mailbox.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
22 #include <linux/remoteproc.h>
23 #include <linux/reset.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include "omap_remoteproc.h"
27 #include "remoteproc_internal.h"
28 #include "ti_sci_proc.h"
30 /* This address can either be for ATCM or BTCM with the other at address 0x0 */
31 #define K3_R5_TCM_DEV_ADDR 0x41010000
33 /* R5 TI-SCI Processor Configuration Flags */
34 #define PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_DBG_EN 0x00000001
35 #define PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_DBG_NIDEN 0x00000002
36 #define PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_LOCKSTEP 0x00000100
37 #define PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_TEINIT 0x00000200
38 #define PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_NMFI_EN 0x00000400
39 #define PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_TCM_RSTBASE 0x00000800
40 #define PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_BTCM_EN 0x00001000
41 #define PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_ATCM_EN 0x00002000
42 /* Available from J7200 SoCs onwards */
43 #define PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_MEM_INIT_DIS 0x00004000
44 /* Applicable to only AM64x SoCs */
45 #define PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_SINGLE_CORE 0x00008000
47 /* R5 TI-SCI Processor Control Flags */
48 #define PROC_BOOT_CTRL_FLAG_R5_CORE_HALT 0x00000001
50 /* R5 TI-SCI Processor Status Flags */
51 #define PROC_BOOT_STATUS_FLAG_R5_WFE 0x00000001
52 #define PROC_BOOT_STATUS_FLAG_R5_WFI 0x00000002
53 #define PROC_BOOT_STATUS_FLAG_R5_CLK_GATED 0x00000004
54 #define PROC_BOOT_STATUS_FLAG_R5_LOCKSTEP_PERMITTED 0x00000100
55 /* Applicable to only AM64x SoCs */
56 #define PROC_BOOT_STATUS_FLAG_R5_SINGLECORE_ONLY 0x00000200
58 /**
59 * struct k3_r5_mem - internal memory structure
60 * @cpu_addr: MPU virtual address of the memory region
61 * @bus_addr: Bus address used to access the memory region
62 * @dev_addr: Device address from remoteproc view
63 * @size: Size of the memory region
65 struct k3_r5_mem {
66 void __iomem *cpu_addr;
67 phys_addr_t bus_addr;
68 u32 dev_addr;
69 size_t size;
73 * All cluster mode values are not applicable on all SoCs. The following
74 * are the modes supported on various SoCs:
75 * Split mode : AM65x, J721E, J7200 and AM64x SoCs
76 * LockStep mode : AM65x, J721E and J7200 SoCs
77 * Single-CPU mode : AM64x SoCs only
78 * Single-Core mode : AM62x, AM62A SoCs
80 enum cluster_mode {
81 CLUSTER_MODE_SPLIT = 0,
82 CLUSTER_MODE_LOCKSTEP,
83 CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECPU,
84 CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECORE
87 /**
88 * struct k3_r5_soc_data - match data to handle SoC variations
89 * @tcm_is_double: flag to denote the larger unified TCMs in certain modes
90 * @tcm_ecc_autoinit: flag to denote the auto-initialization of TCMs for ECC
91 * @single_cpu_mode: flag to denote if SoC/IP supports Single-CPU mode
92 * @is_single_core: flag to denote if SoC/IP has only single core R5
94 struct k3_r5_soc_data {
95 bool tcm_is_double;
96 bool tcm_ecc_autoinit;
97 bool single_cpu_mode;
98 bool is_single_core;
102 * struct k3_r5_cluster - K3 R5F Cluster structure
103 * @dev: cached device pointer
104 * @mode: Mode to configure the Cluster - Split or LockStep
105 * @cores: list of R5 cores within the cluster
106 * @core_transition: wait queue to sync core state changes
107 * @soc_data: SoC-specific feature data for a R5FSS
109 struct k3_r5_cluster {
110 struct device *dev;
111 enum cluster_mode mode;
112 struct list_head cores;
113 wait_queue_head_t core_transition;
114 const struct k3_r5_soc_data *soc_data;
118 * struct k3_r5_core - K3 R5 core structure
119 * @elem: linked list item
120 * @dev: cached device pointer
121 * @rproc: rproc handle representing this core
122 * @mem: internal memory regions data
123 * @sram: on-chip SRAM memory regions data
124 * @num_mems: number of internal memory regions
125 * @num_sram: number of on-chip SRAM memory regions
126 * @reset: reset control handle
127 * @tsp: TI-SCI processor control handle
128 * @ti_sci: TI-SCI handle
129 * @ti_sci_id: TI-SCI device identifier
130 * @atcm_enable: flag to control ATCM enablement
131 * @btcm_enable: flag to control BTCM enablement
132 * @loczrama: flag to dictate which TCM is at device address 0x0
133 * @released_from_reset: flag to signal when core is out of reset
135 struct k3_r5_core {
136 struct list_head elem;
137 struct device *dev;
138 struct rproc *rproc;
139 struct k3_r5_mem *mem;
140 struct k3_r5_mem *sram;
141 int num_mems;
142 int num_sram;
143 struct reset_control *reset;
144 struct ti_sci_proc *tsp;
145 const struct ti_sci_handle *ti_sci;
146 u32 ti_sci_id;
147 u32 atcm_enable;
148 u32 btcm_enable;
149 u32 loczrama;
150 bool released_from_reset;
154 * struct k3_r5_rproc - K3 remote processor state
155 * @dev: cached device pointer
156 * @cluster: cached pointer to parent cluster structure
157 * @mbox: mailbox channel handle
158 * @client: mailbox client to request the mailbox channel
159 * @rproc: rproc handle
160 * @core: cached pointer to r5 core structure being used
161 * @rmem: reserved memory regions data
162 * @num_rmems: number of reserved memory regions
164 struct k3_r5_rproc {
165 struct device *dev;
166 struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster;
167 struct mbox_chan *mbox;
168 struct mbox_client client;
169 struct rproc *rproc;
170 struct k3_r5_core *core;
171 struct k3_r5_mem *rmem;
172 int num_rmems;
176 * k3_r5_rproc_mbox_callback() - inbound mailbox message handler
177 * @client: mailbox client pointer used for requesting the mailbox channel
178 * @data: mailbox payload
180 * This handler is invoked by the OMAP mailbox driver whenever a mailbox
181 * message is received. Usually, the mailbox payload simply contains
182 * the index of the virtqueue that is kicked by the remote processor,
183 * and we let remoteproc core handle it.
185 * In addition to virtqueue indices, we also have some out-of-band values
186 * that indicate different events. Those values are deliberately very
187 * large so they don't coincide with virtqueue indices.
189 static void k3_r5_rproc_mbox_callback(struct mbox_client *client, void *data)
191 struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc = container_of(client, struct k3_r5_rproc,
192 client);
193 struct device *dev = kproc->rproc->dev.parent;
194 const char *name = kproc->rproc->name;
195 u32 msg = omap_mbox_message(data);
197 /* Do not forward message from a detached core */
198 if (kproc->rproc->state == RPROC_DETACHED)
199 return;
201 dev_dbg(dev, "mbox msg: 0x%x\n", msg);
203 switch (msg) {
204 case RP_MBOX_CRASH:
206 * remoteproc detected an exception, but error recovery is not
207 * supported. So, just log this for now
209 dev_err(dev, "K3 R5F rproc %s crashed\n", name);
210 break;
211 case RP_MBOX_ECHO_REPLY:
212 dev_info(dev, "received echo reply from %s\n", name);
213 break;
214 default:
215 /* silently handle all other valid messages */
216 if (msg >= RP_MBOX_READY && msg < RP_MBOX_END_MSG)
217 return;
218 if (msg > kproc->rproc->max_notifyid) {
219 dev_dbg(dev, "dropping unknown message 0x%x", msg);
220 return;
222 /* msg contains the index of the triggered vring */
223 if (rproc_vq_interrupt(kproc->rproc, msg) == IRQ_NONE)
224 dev_dbg(dev, "no message was found in vqid %d\n", msg);
228 /* kick a virtqueue */
229 static void k3_r5_rproc_kick(struct rproc *rproc, int vqid)
231 struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc = rproc->priv;
232 struct device *dev = rproc->dev.parent;
233 mbox_msg_t msg = (mbox_msg_t)vqid;
234 int ret;
236 /* Do not forward message to a detached core */
237 if (kproc->rproc->state == RPROC_DETACHED)
238 return;
240 /* send the index of the triggered virtqueue in the mailbox payload */
241 ret = mbox_send_message(kproc->mbox, (void *)msg);
242 if (ret < 0)
243 dev_err(dev, "failed to send mailbox message, status = %d\n",
244 ret);
247 static int k3_r5_split_reset(struct k3_r5_core *core)
249 int ret;
251 ret = reset_control_assert(core->reset);
252 if (ret) {
253 dev_err(core->dev, "local-reset assert failed, ret = %d\n",
254 ret);
255 return ret;
258 ret = core->ti_sci->ops.dev_ops.put_device(core->ti_sci,
259 core->ti_sci_id);
260 if (ret) {
261 dev_err(core->dev, "module-reset assert failed, ret = %d\n",
262 ret);
263 if (reset_control_deassert(core->reset))
264 dev_warn(core->dev, "local-reset deassert back failed\n");
267 return ret;
270 static int k3_r5_split_release(struct k3_r5_core *core)
272 int ret;
274 ret = core->ti_sci->ops.dev_ops.get_device(core->ti_sci,
275 core->ti_sci_id);
276 if (ret) {
277 dev_err(core->dev, "module-reset deassert failed, ret = %d\n",
278 ret);
279 return ret;
282 ret = reset_control_deassert(core->reset);
283 if (ret) {
284 dev_err(core->dev, "local-reset deassert failed, ret = %d\n",
285 ret);
286 if (core->ti_sci->ops.dev_ops.put_device(core->ti_sci,
287 core->ti_sci_id))
288 dev_warn(core->dev, "module-reset assert back failed\n");
291 return ret;
294 static int k3_r5_lockstep_reset(struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster)
296 struct k3_r5_core *core;
297 int ret;
299 /* assert local reset on all applicable cores */
300 list_for_each_entry(core, &cluster->cores, elem) {
301 ret = reset_control_assert(core->reset);
302 if (ret) {
303 dev_err(core->dev, "local-reset assert failed, ret = %d\n",
304 ret);
305 core = list_prev_entry(core, elem);
306 goto unroll_local_reset;
310 /* disable PSC modules on all applicable cores */
311 list_for_each_entry(core, &cluster->cores, elem) {
312 ret = core->ti_sci->ops.dev_ops.put_device(core->ti_sci,
313 core->ti_sci_id);
314 if (ret) {
315 dev_err(core->dev, "module-reset assert failed, ret = %d\n",
316 ret);
317 goto unroll_module_reset;
321 return 0;
323 unroll_module_reset:
324 list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(core, &cluster->cores, elem) {
325 if (core->ti_sci->ops.dev_ops.put_device(core->ti_sci,
326 core->ti_sci_id))
327 dev_warn(core->dev, "module-reset assert back failed\n");
329 core = list_last_entry(&cluster->cores, struct k3_r5_core, elem);
330 unroll_local_reset:
331 list_for_each_entry_from_reverse(core, &cluster->cores, elem) {
332 if (reset_control_deassert(core->reset))
333 dev_warn(core->dev, "local-reset deassert back failed\n");
336 return ret;
339 static int k3_r5_lockstep_release(struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster)
341 struct k3_r5_core *core;
342 int ret;
344 /* enable PSC modules on all applicable cores */
345 list_for_each_entry_reverse(core, &cluster->cores, elem) {
346 ret = core->ti_sci->ops.dev_ops.get_device(core->ti_sci,
347 core->ti_sci_id);
348 if (ret) {
349 dev_err(core->dev, "module-reset deassert failed, ret = %d\n",
350 ret);
351 core = list_next_entry(core, elem);
352 goto unroll_module_reset;
356 /* deassert local reset on all applicable cores */
357 list_for_each_entry_reverse(core, &cluster->cores, elem) {
358 ret = reset_control_deassert(core->reset);
359 if (ret) {
360 dev_err(core->dev, "module-reset deassert failed, ret = %d\n",
361 ret);
362 goto unroll_local_reset;
366 return 0;
368 unroll_local_reset:
369 list_for_each_entry_continue(core, &cluster->cores, elem) {
370 if (reset_control_assert(core->reset))
371 dev_warn(core->dev, "local-reset assert back failed\n");
373 core = list_first_entry(&cluster->cores, struct k3_r5_core, elem);
374 unroll_module_reset:
375 list_for_each_entry_from(core, &cluster->cores, elem) {
376 if (core->ti_sci->ops.dev_ops.put_device(core->ti_sci,
377 core->ti_sci_id))
378 dev_warn(core->dev, "module-reset assert back failed\n");
381 return ret;
384 static inline int k3_r5_core_halt(struct k3_r5_core *core)
386 return ti_sci_proc_set_control(core->tsp,
387 PROC_BOOT_CTRL_FLAG_R5_CORE_HALT, 0);
390 static inline int k3_r5_core_run(struct k3_r5_core *core)
392 return ti_sci_proc_set_control(core->tsp,
393 0, PROC_BOOT_CTRL_FLAG_R5_CORE_HALT);
396 static int k3_r5_rproc_request_mbox(struct rproc *rproc)
398 struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc = rproc->priv;
399 struct mbox_client *client = &kproc->client;
400 struct device *dev = kproc->dev;
401 int ret;
403 client->dev = dev;
404 client->tx_done = NULL;
405 client->rx_callback = k3_r5_rproc_mbox_callback;
406 client->tx_block = false;
407 client->knows_txdone = false;
409 kproc->mbox = mbox_request_channel(client, 0);
410 if (IS_ERR(kproc->mbox))
411 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(kproc->mbox),
412 "mbox_request_channel failed\n");
415 * Ping the remote processor, this is only for sanity-sake for now;
416 * there is no functional effect whatsoever.
418 * Note that the reply will _not_ arrive immediately: this message
419 * will wait in the mailbox fifo until the remote processor is booted.
421 ret = mbox_send_message(kproc->mbox, (void *)RP_MBOX_ECHO_REQUEST);
422 if (ret < 0) {
423 dev_err(dev, "mbox_send_message failed: %d\n", ret);
424 mbox_free_channel(kproc->mbox);
425 return ret;
428 return 0;
432 * The R5F cores have controls for both a reset and a halt/run. The code
433 * execution from DDR requires the initial boot-strapping code to be run
434 * from the internal TCMs. This function is used to release the resets on
435 * applicable cores to allow loading into the TCMs. The .prepare() ops is
436 * invoked by remoteproc core before any firmware loading, and is followed
437 * by the .start() ops after loading to actually let the R5 cores run.
439 * The Single-CPU mode on applicable SoCs (eg: AM64x) only uses Core0 to
440 * execute code, but combines the TCMs from both cores. The resets for both
441 * cores need to be released to make this possible, as the TCMs are in general
442 * private to each core. Only Core0 needs to be unhalted for running the
443 * cluster in this mode. The function uses the same reset logic as LockStep
444 * mode for this (though the behavior is agnostic of the reset release order).
445 * This callback is invoked only in remoteproc mode.
447 static int k3_r5_rproc_prepare(struct rproc *rproc)
449 struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc = rproc->priv;
450 struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster = kproc->cluster;
451 struct k3_r5_core *core = kproc->core;
452 struct device *dev = kproc->dev;
453 u32 ctrl = 0, cfg = 0, stat = 0;
454 u64 boot_vec = 0;
455 bool mem_init_dis;
456 int ret;
458 ret = ti_sci_proc_get_status(core->tsp, &boot_vec, &cfg, &ctrl, &stat);
459 if (ret < 0)
460 return ret;
461 mem_init_dis = !!(cfg & PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_MEM_INIT_DIS);
463 /* Re-use LockStep-mode reset logic for Single-CPU mode */
464 ret = (cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_LOCKSTEP ||
465 cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECPU) ?
466 k3_r5_lockstep_release(cluster) : k3_r5_split_release(core);
467 if (ret) {
468 dev_err(dev, "unable to enable cores for TCM loading, ret = %d\n",
469 ret);
470 return ret;
474 * Newer IP revisions like on J7200 SoCs support h/w auto-initialization
475 * of TCMs, so there is no need to perform the s/w memzero. This bit is
476 * configurable through System Firmware, the default value does perform
477 * auto-init, but account for it in case it is disabled
479 if (cluster->soc_data->tcm_ecc_autoinit && !mem_init_dis) {
480 dev_dbg(dev, "leveraging h/w init for TCM memories\n");
481 return 0;
485 * Zero out both TCMs unconditionally (access from v8 Arm core is not
486 * affected by ATCM & BTCM enable configuration values) so that ECC
487 * can be effective on all TCM addresses.
489 dev_dbg(dev, "zeroing out ATCM memory\n");
490 memset_io(core->mem[0].cpu_addr, 0x00, core->mem[0].size);
492 dev_dbg(dev, "zeroing out BTCM memory\n");
493 memset_io(core->mem[1].cpu_addr, 0x00, core->mem[1].size);
495 return 0;
499 * This function implements the .unprepare() ops and performs the complimentary
500 * operations to that of the .prepare() ops. The function is used to assert the
501 * resets on all applicable cores for the rproc device (depending on LockStep
502 * or Split mode). This completes the second portion of powering down the R5F
503 * cores. The cores themselves are only halted in the .stop() ops, and the
504 * .unprepare() ops is invoked by the remoteproc core after the remoteproc is
505 * stopped.
507 * The Single-CPU mode on applicable SoCs (eg: AM64x) combines the TCMs from
508 * both cores. The access is made possible only with releasing the resets for
509 * both cores, but with only Core0 unhalted. This function re-uses the same
510 * reset assert logic as LockStep mode for this mode (though the behavior is
511 * agnostic of the reset assert order). This callback is invoked only in
512 * remoteproc mode.
514 static int k3_r5_rproc_unprepare(struct rproc *rproc)
516 struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc = rproc->priv;
517 struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster = kproc->cluster;
518 struct k3_r5_core *core = kproc->core;
519 struct device *dev = kproc->dev;
520 int ret;
522 /* Re-use LockStep-mode reset logic for Single-CPU mode */
523 ret = (cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_LOCKSTEP ||
524 cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECPU) ?
525 k3_r5_lockstep_reset(cluster) : k3_r5_split_reset(core);
526 if (ret)
527 dev_err(dev, "unable to disable cores, ret = %d\n", ret);
529 return ret;
533 * The R5F start sequence includes two different operations
534 * 1. Configure the boot vector for R5F core(s)
535 * 2. Unhalt/Run the R5F core(s)
537 * The sequence is different between LockStep and Split modes. The LockStep
538 * mode requires the boot vector to be configured only for Core0, and then
539 * unhalt both the cores to start the execution - Core1 needs to be unhalted
540 * first followed by Core0. The Split-mode requires that Core0 to be maintained
541 * always in a higher power state that Core1 (implying Core1 needs to be started
542 * always only after Core0 is started).
544 * The Single-CPU mode on applicable SoCs (eg: AM64x) only uses Core0 to execute
545 * code, so only Core0 needs to be unhalted. The function uses the same logic
546 * flow as Split-mode for this. This callback is invoked only in remoteproc
547 * mode.
549 static int k3_r5_rproc_start(struct rproc *rproc)
551 struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc = rproc->priv;
552 struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster = kproc->cluster;
553 struct device *dev = kproc->dev;
554 struct k3_r5_core *core0, *core;
555 u32 boot_addr;
556 int ret;
558 boot_addr = rproc->bootaddr;
559 /* TODO: add boot_addr sanity checking */
560 dev_dbg(dev, "booting R5F core using boot addr = 0x%x\n", boot_addr);
562 /* boot vector need not be programmed for Core1 in LockStep mode */
563 core = kproc->core;
564 ret = ti_sci_proc_set_config(core->tsp, boot_addr, 0, 0);
565 if (ret)
566 return ret;
568 /* unhalt/run all applicable cores */
569 if (cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_LOCKSTEP) {
570 list_for_each_entry_reverse(core, &cluster->cores, elem) {
571 ret = k3_r5_core_run(core);
572 if (ret)
573 goto unroll_core_run;
575 } else {
576 /* do not allow core 1 to start before core 0 */
577 core0 = list_first_entry(&cluster->cores, struct k3_r5_core,
578 elem);
579 if (core != core0 && core0->rproc->state == RPROC_OFFLINE) {
580 dev_err(dev, "%s: can not start core 1 before core 0\n",
581 __func__);
582 return -EPERM;
585 ret = k3_r5_core_run(core);
586 if (ret)
587 return ret;
589 core->released_from_reset = true;
590 wake_up_interruptible(&cluster->core_transition);
593 return 0;
595 unroll_core_run:
596 list_for_each_entry_continue(core, &cluster->cores, elem) {
597 if (k3_r5_core_halt(core))
598 dev_warn(core->dev, "core halt back failed\n");
600 return ret;
604 * The R5F stop function includes the following operations
605 * 1. Halt R5F core(s)
607 * The sequence is different between LockStep and Split modes, and the order
608 * of cores the operations are performed are also in general reverse to that
609 * of the start function. The LockStep mode requires each operation to be
610 * performed first on Core0 followed by Core1. The Split-mode requires that
611 * Core0 to be maintained always in a higher power state that Core1 (implying
612 * Core1 needs to be stopped first before Core0).
614 * The Single-CPU mode on applicable SoCs (eg: AM64x) only uses Core0 to execute
615 * code, so only Core0 needs to be halted. The function uses the same logic
616 * flow as Split-mode for this.
618 * Note that the R5F halt operation in general is not effective when the R5F
619 * core is running, but is needed to make sure the core won't run after
620 * deasserting the reset the subsequent time. The asserting of reset can
621 * be done here, but is preferred to be done in the .unprepare() ops - this
622 * maintains the symmetric behavior between the .start(), .stop(), .prepare()
623 * and .unprepare() ops, and also balances them well between sysfs 'state'
624 * flow and device bind/unbind or module removal. This callback is invoked
625 * only in remoteproc mode.
627 static int k3_r5_rproc_stop(struct rproc *rproc)
629 struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc = rproc->priv;
630 struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster = kproc->cluster;
631 struct device *dev = kproc->dev;
632 struct k3_r5_core *core1, *core = kproc->core;
633 int ret;
635 /* halt all applicable cores */
636 if (cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_LOCKSTEP) {
637 list_for_each_entry(core, &cluster->cores, elem) {
638 ret = k3_r5_core_halt(core);
639 if (ret) {
640 core = list_prev_entry(core, elem);
641 goto unroll_core_halt;
644 } else {
645 /* do not allow core 0 to stop before core 1 */
646 core1 = list_last_entry(&cluster->cores, struct k3_r5_core,
647 elem);
648 if (core != core1 && core1->rproc->state != RPROC_OFFLINE) {
649 dev_err(dev, "%s: can not stop core 0 before core 1\n",
650 __func__);
651 ret = -EPERM;
652 goto out;
655 ret = k3_r5_core_halt(core);
656 if (ret)
657 goto out;
660 return 0;
662 unroll_core_halt:
663 list_for_each_entry_from_reverse(core, &cluster->cores, elem) {
664 if (k3_r5_core_run(core))
665 dev_warn(core->dev, "core run back failed\n");
667 out:
668 return ret;
672 * Attach to a running R5F remote processor (IPC-only mode)
674 * The R5F attach callback is a NOP. The remote processor is already booted, and
675 * all required resources have been acquired during probe routine, so there is
676 * no need to issue any TI-SCI commands to boot the R5F cores in IPC-only mode.
677 * This callback is invoked only in IPC-only mode and exists because
678 * rproc_validate() checks for its existence.
680 static int k3_r5_rproc_attach(struct rproc *rproc) { return 0; }
683 * Detach from a running R5F remote processor (IPC-only mode)
685 * The R5F detach callback is a NOP. The R5F cores are not stopped and will be
686 * left in booted state in IPC-only mode. This callback is invoked only in
687 * IPC-only mode and exists for sanity sake.
689 static int k3_r5_rproc_detach(struct rproc *rproc) { return 0; }
692 * This function implements the .get_loaded_rsc_table() callback and is used
693 * to provide the resource table for the booted R5F in IPC-only mode. The K3 R5F
694 * firmwares follow a design-by-contract approach and are expected to have the
695 * resource table at the base of the DDR region reserved for firmware usage.
696 * This provides flexibility for the remote processor to be booted by different
697 * bootloaders that may or may not have the ability to publish the resource table
698 * address and size through a DT property. This callback is invoked only in
699 * IPC-only mode.
701 static struct resource_table *k3_r5_get_loaded_rsc_table(struct rproc *rproc,
702 size_t *rsc_table_sz)
704 struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc = rproc->priv;
705 struct device *dev = kproc->dev;
707 if (!kproc->rmem[0].cpu_addr) {
708 dev_err(dev, "memory-region #1 does not exist, loaded rsc table can't be found");
709 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
713 * NOTE: The resource table size is currently hard-coded to a maximum
714 * of 256 bytes. The most common resource table usage for K3 firmwares
715 * is to only have the vdev resource entry and an optional trace entry.
716 * The exact size could be computed based on resource table address, but
717 * the hard-coded value suffices to support the IPC-only mode.
719 *rsc_table_sz = 256;
720 return (__force struct resource_table *)kproc->rmem[0].cpu_addr;
724 * Internal Memory translation helper
726 * Custom function implementing the rproc .da_to_va ops to provide address
727 * translation (device address to kernel virtual address) for internal RAMs
728 * present in a DSP or IPU device). The translated addresses can be used
729 * either by the remoteproc core for loading, or by any rpmsg bus drivers.
731 static void *k3_r5_rproc_da_to_va(struct rproc *rproc, u64 da, size_t len, bool *is_iomem)
733 struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc = rproc->priv;
734 struct k3_r5_core *core = kproc->core;
735 void __iomem *va = NULL;
736 phys_addr_t bus_addr;
737 u32 dev_addr, offset;
738 size_t size;
739 int i;
741 if (len == 0)
742 return NULL;
744 /* handle both R5 and SoC views of ATCM and BTCM */
745 for (i = 0; i < core->num_mems; i++) {
746 bus_addr = core->mem[i].bus_addr;
747 dev_addr = core->mem[i].dev_addr;
748 size = core->mem[i].size;
750 /* handle R5-view addresses of TCMs */
751 if (da >= dev_addr && ((da + len) <= (dev_addr + size))) {
752 offset = da - dev_addr;
753 va = core->mem[i].cpu_addr + offset;
754 return (__force void *)va;
757 /* handle SoC-view addresses of TCMs */
758 if (da >= bus_addr && ((da + len) <= (bus_addr + size))) {
759 offset = da - bus_addr;
760 va = core->mem[i].cpu_addr + offset;
761 return (__force void *)va;
765 /* handle any SRAM regions using SoC-view addresses */
766 for (i = 0; i < core->num_sram; i++) {
767 dev_addr = core->sram[i].dev_addr;
768 size = core->sram[i].size;
770 if (da >= dev_addr && ((da + len) <= (dev_addr + size))) {
771 offset = da - dev_addr;
772 va = core->sram[i].cpu_addr + offset;
773 return (__force void *)va;
777 /* handle static DDR reserved memory regions */
778 for (i = 0; i < kproc->num_rmems; i++) {
779 dev_addr = kproc->rmem[i].dev_addr;
780 size = kproc->rmem[i].size;
782 if (da >= dev_addr && ((da + len) <= (dev_addr + size))) {
783 offset = da - dev_addr;
784 va = kproc->rmem[i].cpu_addr + offset;
785 return (__force void *)va;
789 return NULL;
792 static const struct rproc_ops k3_r5_rproc_ops = {
793 .prepare = k3_r5_rproc_prepare,
794 .unprepare = k3_r5_rproc_unprepare,
795 .start = k3_r5_rproc_start,
796 .stop = k3_r5_rproc_stop,
797 .kick = k3_r5_rproc_kick,
798 .da_to_va = k3_r5_rproc_da_to_va,
802 * Internal R5F Core configuration
804 * Each R5FSS has a cluster-level setting for configuring the processor
805 * subsystem either in a safety/fault-tolerant LockStep mode or a performance
806 * oriented Split mode on most SoCs. A fewer SoCs support a non-safety mode
807 * as an alternate for LockStep mode that exercises only a single R5F core
808 * called Single-CPU mode. Each R5F core has a number of settings to either
809 * enable/disable each of the TCMs, control which TCM appears at the R5F core's
810 * address 0x0. These settings need to be configured before the resets for the
811 * corresponding core are released. These settings are all protected and managed
812 * by the System Processor.
814 * This function is used to pre-configure these settings for each R5F core, and
815 * the configuration is all done through various ti_sci_proc functions that
816 * communicate with the System Processor. The function also ensures that both
817 * the cores are halted before the .prepare() step.
819 * The function is called from k3_r5_cluster_rproc_init() and is invoked either
820 * once (in LockStep mode or Single-CPU modes) or twice (in Split mode). Support
821 * for LockStep-mode is dictated by an eFUSE register bit, and the config
822 * settings retrieved from DT are adjusted accordingly as per the permitted
823 * cluster mode. Another eFUSE register bit dictates if the R5F cluster only
824 * supports a Single-CPU mode. All cluster level settings like Cluster mode and
825 * TEINIT (exception handling state dictating ARM or Thumb mode) can only be set
826 * and retrieved using Core0.
828 * The function behavior is different based on the cluster mode. The R5F cores
829 * are configured independently as per their individual settings in Split mode.
830 * They are identically configured in LockStep mode using the primary Core0
831 * settings. However, some individual settings cannot be set in LockStep mode.
832 * This is overcome by switching to Split-mode initially and then programming
833 * both the cores with the same settings, before reconfiguing again for
834 * LockStep mode.
836 static int k3_r5_rproc_configure(struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc)
838 struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster = kproc->cluster;
839 struct device *dev = kproc->dev;
840 struct k3_r5_core *core0, *core, *temp;
841 u32 ctrl = 0, cfg = 0, stat = 0;
842 u32 set_cfg = 0, clr_cfg = 0;
843 u64 boot_vec = 0;
844 bool lockstep_en;
845 bool single_cpu;
846 int ret;
848 core0 = list_first_entry(&cluster->cores, struct k3_r5_core, elem);
849 if (cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_LOCKSTEP ||
850 cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECPU ||
851 cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECORE) {
852 core = core0;
853 } else {
854 core = kproc->core;
857 ret = ti_sci_proc_get_status(core->tsp, &boot_vec, &cfg, &ctrl,
858 &stat);
859 if (ret < 0)
860 return ret;
862 dev_dbg(dev, "boot_vector = 0x%llx, cfg = 0x%x ctrl = 0x%x stat = 0x%x\n",
863 boot_vec, cfg, ctrl, stat);
865 single_cpu = !!(stat & PROC_BOOT_STATUS_FLAG_R5_SINGLECORE_ONLY);
866 lockstep_en = !!(stat & PROC_BOOT_STATUS_FLAG_R5_LOCKSTEP_PERMITTED);
868 /* Override to single CPU mode if set in status flag */
869 if (single_cpu && cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SPLIT) {
870 dev_err(cluster->dev, "split-mode not permitted, force configuring for single-cpu mode\n");
871 cluster->mode = CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECPU;
874 /* Override to split mode if lockstep enable bit is not set in status flag */
875 if (!lockstep_en && cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_LOCKSTEP) {
876 dev_err(cluster->dev, "lockstep mode not permitted, force configuring for split-mode\n");
877 cluster->mode = CLUSTER_MODE_SPLIT;
880 /* always enable ARM mode and set boot vector to 0 */
881 boot_vec = 0x0;
882 if (core == core0) {
883 clr_cfg = PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_TEINIT;
885 * Single-CPU configuration bit can only be configured
886 * on Core0 and system firmware will NACK any requests
887 * with the bit configured, so program it only on
888 * permitted cores
890 if (cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECPU ||
891 cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECORE) {
892 set_cfg = PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_SINGLE_CORE;
893 } else {
895 * LockStep configuration bit is Read-only on Split-mode
896 * _only_ devices and system firmware will NACK any
897 * requests with the bit configured, so program it only
898 * on permitted devices
900 if (lockstep_en)
901 clr_cfg |= PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_LOCKSTEP;
905 if (core->atcm_enable)
906 set_cfg |= PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_ATCM_EN;
907 else
908 clr_cfg |= PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_ATCM_EN;
910 if (core->btcm_enable)
911 set_cfg |= PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_BTCM_EN;
912 else
913 clr_cfg |= PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_BTCM_EN;
915 if (core->loczrama)
916 set_cfg |= PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_TCM_RSTBASE;
917 else
918 clr_cfg |= PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_TCM_RSTBASE;
920 if (cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_LOCKSTEP) {
922 * work around system firmware limitations to make sure both
923 * cores are programmed symmetrically in LockStep. LockStep
924 * and TEINIT config is only allowed with Core0.
926 list_for_each_entry(temp, &cluster->cores, elem) {
927 ret = k3_r5_core_halt(temp);
928 if (ret)
929 goto out;
931 if (temp != core) {
932 clr_cfg &= ~PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_LOCKSTEP;
933 clr_cfg &= ~PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_TEINIT;
935 ret = ti_sci_proc_set_config(temp->tsp, boot_vec,
936 set_cfg, clr_cfg);
937 if (ret)
938 goto out;
941 set_cfg = PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_LOCKSTEP;
942 clr_cfg = 0;
943 ret = ti_sci_proc_set_config(core->tsp, boot_vec,
944 set_cfg, clr_cfg);
945 } else {
946 ret = k3_r5_core_halt(core);
947 if (ret)
948 goto out;
950 ret = ti_sci_proc_set_config(core->tsp, boot_vec,
951 set_cfg, clr_cfg);
954 out:
955 return ret;
958 static int k3_r5_reserved_mem_init(struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc)
960 struct device *dev = kproc->dev;
961 struct device_node *np = dev_of_node(dev);
962 struct device_node *rmem_np;
963 struct reserved_mem *rmem;
964 int num_rmems;
965 int ret, i;
967 num_rmems = of_property_count_elems_of_size(np, "memory-region",
968 sizeof(phandle));
969 if (num_rmems <= 0) {
970 dev_err(dev, "device does not have reserved memory regions, ret = %d\n",
971 num_rmems);
972 return -EINVAL;
974 if (num_rmems < 2) {
975 dev_err(dev, "device needs at least two memory regions to be defined, num = %d\n",
976 num_rmems);
977 return -EINVAL;
980 /* use reserved memory region 0 for vring DMA allocations */
981 ret = of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_idx(dev, np, 0);
982 if (ret) {
983 dev_err(dev, "device cannot initialize DMA pool, ret = %d\n",
984 ret);
985 return ret;
988 num_rmems--;
989 kproc->rmem = kcalloc(num_rmems, sizeof(*kproc->rmem), GFP_KERNEL);
990 if (!kproc->rmem) {
991 ret = -ENOMEM;
992 goto release_rmem;
995 /* use remaining reserved memory regions for static carveouts */
996 for (i = 0; i < num_rmems; i++) {
997 rmem_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "memory-region", i + 1);
998 if (!rmem_np) {
999 ret = -EINVAL;
1000 goto unmap_rmem;
1003 rmem = of_reserved_mem_lookup(rmem_np);
1004 of_node_put(rmem_np);
1005 if (!rmem) {
1006 ret = -EINVAL;
1007 goto unmap_rmem;
1010 kproc->rmem[i].bus_addr = rmem->base;
1012 * R5Fs do not have an MMU, but have a Region Address Translator
1013 * (RAT) module that provides a fixed entry translation between
1014 * the 32-bit processor addresses to 64-bit bus addresses. The
1015 * RAT is programmable only by the R5F cores. Support for RAT
1016 * is currently not supported, so 64-bit address regions are not
1017 * supported. The absence of MMUs implies that the R5F device
1018 * addresses/supported memory regions are restricted to 32-bit
1019 * bus addresses, and are identical
1021 kproc->rmem[i].dev_addr = (u32)rmem->base;
1022 kproc->rmem[i].size = rmem->size;
1023 kproc->rmem[i].cpu_addr = ioremap_wc(rmem->base, rmem->size);
1024 if (!kproc->rmem[i].cpu_addr) {
1025 dev_err(dev, "failed to map reserved memory#%d at %pa of size %pa\n",
1026 i + 1, &rmem->base, &rmem->size);
1027 ret = -ENOMEM;
1028 goto unmap_rmem;
1031 dev_dbg(dev, "reserved memory%d: bus addr %pa size 0x%zx va %pK da 0x%x\n",
1032 i + 1, &kproc->rmem[i].bus_addr,
1033 kproc->rmem[i].size, kproc->rmem[i].cpu_addr,
1034 kproc->rmem[i].dev_addr);
1036 kproc->num_rmems = num_rmems;
1038 return 0;
1040 unmap_rmem:
1041 for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
1042 iounmap(kproc->rmem[i].cpu_addr);
1043 kfree(kproc->rmem);
1044 release_rmem:
1045 of_reserved_mem_device_release(dev);
1046 return ret;
1049 static void k3_r5_reserved_mem_exit(struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc)
1051 int i;
1053 for (i = 0; i < kproc->num_rmems; i++)
1054 iounmap(kproc->rmem[i].cpu_addr);
1055 kfree(kproc->rmem);
1057 of_reserved_mem_device_release(kproc->dev);
1061 * Each R5F core within a typical R5FSS instance has a total of 64 KB of TCMs,
1062 * split equally into two 32 KB banks between ATCM and BTCM. The TCMs from both
1063 * cores are usable in Split-mode, but only the Core0 TCMs can be used in
1064 * LockStep-mode. The newer revisions of the R5FSS IP maximizes these TCMs by
1065 * leveraging the Core1 TCMs as well in certain modes where they would have
1066 * otherwise been unusable (Eg: LockStep-mode on J7200 SoCs, Single-CPU mode on
1067 * AM64x SoCs). This is done by making a Core1 TCM visible immediately after the
1068 * corresponding Core0 TCM. The SoC memory map uses the larger 64 KB sizes for
1069 * the Core0 TCMs, and the dts representation reflects this increased size on
1070 * supported SoCs. The Core0 TCM sizes therefore have to be adjusted to only
1071 * half the original size in Split mode.
1073 static void k3_r5_adjust_tcm_sizes(struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc)
1075 struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster = kproc->cluster;
1076 struct k3_r5_core *core = kproc->core;
1077 struct device *cdev = core->dev;
1078 struct k3_r5_core *core0;
1080 if (cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_LOCKSTEP ||
1081 cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECPU ||
1082 cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECORE ||
1083 !cluster->soc_data->tcm_is_double)
1084 return;
1086 core0 = list_first_entry(&cluster->cores, struct k3_r5_core, elem);
1087 if (core == core0) {
1088 WARN_ON(core->mem[0].size != SZ_64K);
1089 WARN_ON(core->mem[1].size != SZ_64K);
1091 core->mem[0].size /= 2;
1092 core->mem[1].size /= 2;
1094 dev_dbg(cdev, "adjusted TCM sizes, ATCM = 0x%zx BTCM = 0x%zx\n",
1095 core->mem[0].size, core->mem[1].size);
1100 * This function checks and configures a R5F core for IPC-only or remoteproc
1101 * mode. The driver is configured to be in IPC-only mode for a R5F core when
1102 * the core has been loaded and started by a bootloader. The IPC-only mode is
1103 * detected by querying the System Firmware for reset, power on and halt status
1104 * and ensuring that the core is running. Any incomplete steps at bootloader
1105 * are validated and errored out.
1107 * In IPC-only mode, the driver state flags for ATCM, BTCM and LOCZRAMA settings
1108 * and cluster mode parsed originally from kernel DT are updated to reflect the
1109 * actual values configured by bootloader. The driver internal device memory
1110 * addresses for TCMs are also updated.
1112 static int k3_r5_rproc_configure_mode(struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc)
1114 struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster = kproc->cluster;
1115 struct k3_r5_core *core = kproc->core;
1116 struct device *cdev = core->dev;
1117 bool r_state = false, c_state = false, lockstep_en = false, single_cpu = false;
1118 u32 ctrl = 0, cfg = 0, stat = 0, halted = 0;
1119 u64 boot_vec = 0;
1120 u32 atcm_enable, btcm_enable, loczrama;
1121 struct k3_r5_core *core0;
1122 enum cluster_mode mode = cluster->mode;
1123 int reset_ctrl_status;
1124 int ret;
1126 core0 = list_first_entry(&cluster->cores, struct k3_r5_core, elem);
1128 ret = core->ti_sci->ops.dev_ops.is_on(core->ti_sci, core->ti_sci_id,
1129 &r_state, &c_state);
1130 if (ret) {
1131 dev_err(cdev, "failed to get initial state, mode cannot be determined, ret = %d\n",
1132 ret);
1133 return ret;
1135 if (r_state != c_state) {
1136 dev_warn(cdev, "R5F core may have been powered on by a different host, programmed state (%d) != actual state (%d)\n",
1137 r_state, c_state);
1140 reset_ctrl_status = reset_control_status(core->reset);
1141 if (reset_ctrl_status < 0) {
1142 dev_err(cdev, "failed to get initial local reset status, ret = %d\n",
1143 reset_ctrl_status);
1144 return reset_ctrl_status;
1148 * Skip the waiting mechanism for sequential power-on of cores if the
1149 * core has already been booted by another entity.
1151 core->released_from_reset = c_state;
1153 ret = ti_sci_proc_get_status(core->tsp, &boot_vec, &cfg, &ctrl,
1154 &stat);
1155 if (ret < 0) {
1156 dev_err(cdev, "failed to get initial processor status, ret = %d\n",
1157 ret);
1158 return ret;
1160 atcm_enable = cfg & PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_ATCM_EN ? 1 : 0;
1161 btcm_enable = cfg & PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_BTCM_EN ? 1 : 0;
1162 loczrama = cfg & PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_TCM_RSTBASE ? 1 : 0;
1163 single_cpu = cfg & PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_SINGLE_CORE ? 1 : 0;
1164 lockstep_en = cfg & PROC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_R5_LOCKSTEP ? 1 : 0;
1166 if (single_cpu && mode != CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECORE)
1167 mode = CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECPU;
1168 if (lockstep_en)
1169 mode = CLUSTER_MODE_LOCKSTEP;
1171 halted = ctrl & PROC_BOOT_CTRL_FLAG_R5_CORE_HALT;
1174 * IPC-only mode detection requires both local and module resets to
1175 * be deasserted and R5F core to be unhalted. Local reset status is
1176 * irrelevant if module reset is asserted (POR value has local reset
1177 * deasserted), and is deemed as remoteproc mode
1179 if (c_state && !reset_ctrl_status && !halted) {
1180 dev_info(cdev, "configured R5F for IPC-only mode\n");
1181 kproc->rproc->state = RPROC_DETACHED;
1182 ret = 1;
1183 /* override rproc ops with only required IPC-only mode ops */
1184 kproc->rproc->ops->prepare = NULL;
1185 kproc->rproc->ops->unprepare = NULL;
1186 kproc->rproc->ops->start = NULL;
1187 kproc->rproc->ops->stop = NULL;
1188 kproc->rproc->ops->attach = k3_r5_rproc_attach;
1189 kproc->rproc->ops->detach = k3_r5_rproc_detach;
1190 kproc->rproc->ops->get_loaded_rsc_table =
1191 k3_r5_get_loaded_rsc_table;
1192 } else if (!c_state) {
1193 dev_info(cdev, "configured R5F for remoteproc mode\n");
1194 ret = 0;
1195 } else {
1196 dev_err(cdev, "mismatched mode: local_reset = %s, module_reset = %s, core_state = %s\n",
1197 !reset_ctrl_status ? "deasserted" : "asserted",
1198 c_state ? "deasserted" : "asserted",
1199 halted ? "halted" : "unhalted");
1200 ret = -EINVAL;
1203 /* fixup TCMs, cluster & core flags to actual values in IPC-only mode */
1204 if (ret > 0) {
1205 if (core == core0)
1206 cluster->mode = mode;
1207 core->atcm_enable = atcm_enable;
1208 core->btcm_enable = btcm_enable;
1209 core->loczrama = loczrama;
1210 core->mem[0].dev_addr = loczrama ? 0 : K3_R5_TCM_DEV_ADDR;
1211 core->mem[1].dev_addr = loczrama ? K3_R5_TCM_DEV_ADDR : 0;
1214 return ret;
1217 static int k3_r5_cluster_rproc_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
1219 struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1220 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1221 struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc;
1222 struct k3_r5_core *core, *core1;
1223 struct device *cdev;
1224 const char *fw_name;
1225 struct rproc *rproc;
1226 int ret, ret1;
1228 core1 = list_last_entry(&cluster->cores, struct k3_r5_core, elem);
1229 list_for_each_entry(core, &cluster->cores, elem) {
1230 cdev = core->dev;
1231 ret = rproc_of_parse_firmware(cdev, 0, &fw_name);
1232 if (ret) {
1233 dev_err(dev, "failed to parse firmware-name property, ret = %d\n",
1234 ret);
1235 goto out;
1238 rproc = devm_rproc_alloc(cdev, dev_name(cdev), &k3_r5_rproc_ops,
1239 fw_name, sizeof(*kproc));
1240 if (!rproc) {
1241 ret = -ENOMEM;
1242 goto out;
1245 /* K3 R5s have a Region Address Translator (RAT) but no MMU */
1246 rproc->has_iommu = false;
1247 /* error recovery is not supported at present */
1248 rproc->recovery_disabled = true;
1250 kproc = rproc->priv;
1251 kproc->cluster = cluster;
1252 kproc->core = core;
1253 kproc->dev = cdev;
1254 kproc->rproc = rproc;
1255 core->rproc = rproc;
1257 ret = k3_r5_rproc_request_mbox(rproc);
1258 if (ret)
1259 return ret;
1261 ret = k3_r5_rproc_configure_mode(kproc);
1262 if (ret < 0)
1263 goto out;
1264 if (ret)
1265 goto init_rmem;
1267 ret = k3_r5_rproc_configure(kproc);
1268 if (ret) {
1269 dev_err(dev, "initial configure failed, ret = %d\n",
1270 ret);
1271 goto out;
1274 init_rmem:
1275 k3_r5_adjust_tcm_sizes(kproc);
1277 ret = k3_r5_reserved_mem_init(kproc);
1278 if (ret) {
1279 dev_err(dev, "reserved memory init failed, ret = %d\n",
1280 ret);
1281 goto out;
1284 ret = rproc_add(rproc);
1285 if (ret) {
1286 dev_err(dev, "rproc_add failed, ret = %d\n", ret);
1287 goto err_add;
1290 /* create only one rproc in lockstep, single-cpu or
1291 * single core mode
1293 if (cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_LOCKSTEP ||
1294 cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECPU ||
1295 cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECORE)
1296 break;
1299 * R5 cores require to be powered on sequentially, core0
1300 * should be in higher power state than core1 in a cluster
1301 * So, wait for current core to power up before proceeding
1302 * to next core and put timeout of 2sec for each core.
1304 * This waiting mechanism is necessary because
1305 * rproc_auto_boot_callback() for core1 can be called before
1306 * core0 due to thread execution order.
1308 ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(cluster->core_transition,
1309 core->released_from_reset,
1310 msecs_to_jiffies(2000));
1311 if (ret <= 0) {
1312 dev_err(dev,
1313 "Timed out waiting for %s core to power up!\n",
1314 rproc->name);
1315 goto err_powerup;
1319 return 0;
1321 err_split:
1322 if (rproc->state == RPROC_ATTACHED) {
1323 ret1 = rproc_detach(rproc);
1324 if (ret1) {
1325 dev_err(kproc->dev, "failed to detach rproc, ret = %d\n",
1326 ret1);
1327 return ret1;
1331 err_powerup:
1332 rproc_del(rproc);
1333 err_add:
1334 k3_r5_reserved_mem_exit(kproc);
1335 out:
1336 /* undo core0 upon any failures on core1 in split-mode */
1337 if (cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SPLIT && core == core1) {
1338 core = list_prev_entry(core, elem);
1339 rproc = core->rproc;
1340 kproc = rproc->priv;
1341 goto err_split;
1343 return ret;
1346 static void k3_r5_cluster_rproc_exit(void *data)
1348 struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster = platform_get_drvdata(data);
1349 struct k3_r5_rproc *kproc;
1350 struct k3_r5_core *core;
1351 struct rproc *rproc;
1352 int ret;
1355 * lockstep mode and single-cpu modes have only one rproc associated
1356 * with first core, whereas split-mode has two rprocs associated with
1357 * each core, and requires that core1 be powered down first
1359 core = (cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_LOCKSTEP ||
1360 cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECPU) ?
1361 list_first_entry(&cluster->cores, struct k3_r5_core, elem) :
1362 list_last_entry(&cluster->cores, struct k3_r5_core, elem);
1364 list_for_each_entry_from_reverse(core, &cluster->cores, elem) {
1365 rproc = core->rproc;
1366 kproc = rproc->priv;
1368 if (rproc->state == RPROC_ATTACHED) {
1369 ret = rproc_detach(rproc);
1370 if (ret) {
1371 dev_err(kproc->dev, "failed to detach rproc, ret = %d\n", ret);
1372 return;
1376 mbox_free_channel(kproc->mbox);
1378 rproc_del(rproc);
1380 k3_r5_reserved_mem_exit(kproc);
1384 static int k3_r5_core_of_get_internal_memories(struct platform_device *pdev,
1385 struct k3_r5_core *core)
1387 static const char * const mem_names[] = {"atcm", "btcm"};
1388 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1389 struct resource *res;
1390 int num_mems;
1391 int i;
1393 num_mems = ARRAY_SIZE(mem_names);
1394 core->mem = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_mems, sizeof(*core->mem), GFP_KERNEL);
1395 if (!core->mem)
1396 return -ENOMEM;
1398 for (i = 0; i < num_mems; i++) {
1399 res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
1400 mem_names[i]);
1401 if (!res) {
1402 dev_err(dev, "found no memory resource for %s\n",
1403 mem_names[i]);
1404 return -EINVAL;
1406 if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, res->start,
1407 resource_size(res),
1408 dev_name(dev))) {
1409 dev_err(dev, "could not request %s region for resource\n",
1410 mem_names[i]);
1411 return -EBUSY;
1415 * TCMs are designed in general to support RAM-like backing
1416 * memories. So, map these as Normal Non-Cached memories. This
1417 * also avoids/fixes any potential alignment faults due to
1418 * unaligned data accesses when using memcpy() or memset()
1419 * functions (normally seen with device type memory).
1421 core->mem[i].cpu_addr = devm_ioremap_wc(dev, res->start,
1422 resource_size(res));
1423 if (!core->mem[i].cpu_addr) {
1424 dev_err(dev, "failed to map %s memory\n", mem_names[i]);
1425 return -ENOMEM;
1427 core->mem[i].bus_addr = res->start;
1430 * TODO:
1431 * The R5F cores can place ATCM & BTCM anywhere in its address
1432 * based on the corresponding Region Registers in the System
1433 * Control coprocessor. For now, place ATCM and BTCM at
1434 * addresses 0 and 0x41010000 (same as the bus address on AM65x
1435 * SoCs) based on loczrama setting
1437 if (!strcmp(mem_names[i], "atcm")) {
1438 core->mem[i].dev_addr = core->loczrama ?
1439 0 : K3_R5_TCM_DEV_ADDR;
1440 } else {
1441 core->mem[i].dev_addr = core->loczrama ?
1442 K3_R5_TCM_DEV_ADDR : 0;
1444 core->mem[i].size = resource_size(res);
1446 dev_dbg(dev, "memory %5s: bus addr %pa size 0x%zx va %pK da 0x%x\n",
1447 mem_names[i], &core->mem[i].bus_addr,
1448 core->mem[i].size, core->mem[i].cpu_addr,
1449 core->mem[i].dev_addr);
1451 core->num_mems = num_mems;
1453 return 0;
1456 static int k3_r5_core_of_get_sram_memories(struct platform_device *pdev,
1457 struct k3_r5_core *core)
1459 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1460 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1461 struct device_node *sram_np;
1462 struct resource res;
1463 int num_sram;
1464 int i, ret;
1466 num_sram = of_property_count_elems_of_size(np, "sram", sizeof(phandle));
1467 if (num_sram <= 0) {
1468 dev_dbg(dev, "device does not use reserved on-chip memories, num_sram = %d\n",
1469 num_sram);
1470 return 0;
1473 core->sram = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_sram, sizeof(*core->sram), GFP_KERNEL);
1474 if (!core->sram)
1475 return -ENOMEM;
1477 for (i = 0; i < num_sram; i++) {
1478 sram_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "sram", i);
1479 if (!sram_np)
1480 return -EINVAL;
1482 if (!of_device_is_available(sram_np)) {
1483 of_node_put(sram_np);
1484 return -EINVAL;
1487 ret = of_address_to_resource(sram_np, 0, &res);
1488 of_node_put(sram_np);
1489 if (ret)
1490 return -EINVAL;
1492 core->sram[i].bus_addr = res.start;
1493 core->sram[i].dev_addr = res.start;
1494 core->sram[i].size = resource_size(&res);
1495 core->sram[i].cpu_addr = devm_ioremap_wc(dev, res.start,
1496 resource_size(&res));
1497 if (!core->sram[i].cpu_addr) {
1498 dev_err(dev, "failed to parse and map sram%d memory at %pad\n",
1499 i, &res.start);
1500 return -ENOMEM;
1503 dev_dbg(dev, "memory sram%d: bus addr %pa size 0x%zx va %pK da 0x%x\n",
1504 i, &core->sram[i].bus_addr,
1505 core->sram[i].size, core->sram[i].cpu_addr,
1506 core->sram[i].dev_addr);
1508 core->num_sram = num_sram;
1510 return 0;
1513 static int k3_r5_core_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
1515 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1516 struct device_node *np = dev_of_node(dev);
1517 struct k3_r5_core *core;
1518 int ret;
1520 if (!devres_open_group(dev, k3_r5_core_of_init, GFP_KERNEL))
1521 return -ENOMEM;
1523 core = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*core), GFP_KERNEL);
1524 if (!core) {
1525 ret = -ENOMEM;
1526 goto err;
1529 core->dev = dev;
1531 * Use SoC Power-on-Reset values as default if no DT properties are
1532 * used to dictate the TCM configurations
1534 core->atcm_enable = 0;
1535 core->btcm_enable = 1;
1536 core->loczrama = 1;
1538 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "ti,atcm-enable", &core->atcm_enable);
1539 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINVAL) {
1540 dev_err(dev, "invalid format for ti,atcm-enable, ret = %d\n",
1541 ret);
1542 goto err;
1545 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "ti,btcm-enable", &core->btcm_enable);
1546 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINVAL) {
1547 dev_err(dev, "invalid format for ti,btcm-enable, ret = %d\n",
1548 ret);
1549 goto err;
1552 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "ti,loczrama", &core->loczrama);
1553 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINVAL) {
1554 dev_err(dev, "invalid format for ti,loczrama, ret = %d\n", ret);
1555 goto err;
1558 core->ti_sci = devm_ti_sci_get_by_phandle(dev, "ti,sci");
1559 if (IS_ERR(core->ti_sci)) {
1560 ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(core->ti_sci), "failed to get ti-sci handle\n");
1561 core->ti_sci = NULL;
1562 goto err;
1565 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "ti,sci-dev-id", &core->ti_sci_id);
1566 if (ret) {
1567 dev_err(dev, "missing 'ti,sci-dev-id' property\n");
1568 goto err;
1571 core->reset = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev, NULL);
1572 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(core->reset)) {
1573 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(core->reset);
1574 if (!ret)
1575 ret = -ENODEV;
1576 dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get reset handle\n");
1577 goto err;
1580 core->tsp = ti_sci_proc_of_get_tsp(dev, core->ti_sci);
1581 if (IS_ERR(core->tsp)) {
1582 ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(core->tsp),
1583 "failed to construct ti-sci proc control\n");
1584 goto err;
1587 ret = k3_r5_core_of_get_internal_memories(pdev, core);
1588 if (ret) {
1589 dev_err(dev, "failed to get internal memories, ret = %d\n",
1590 ret);
1591 goto err;
1594 ret = k3_r5_core_of_get_sram_memories(pdev, core);
1595 if (ret) {
1596 dev_err(dev, "failed to get sram memories, ret = %d\n", ret);
1597 goto err;
1600 ret = ti_sci_proc_request(core->tsp);
1601 if (ret < 0) {
1602 dev_err(dev, "ti_sci_proc_request failed, ret = %d\n", ret);
1603 goto err;
1606 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, core);
1607 devres_close_group(dev, k3_r5_core_of_init);
1609 return 0;
1611 err:
1612 devres_release_group(dev, k3_r5_core_of_init);
1613 return ret;
1617 * free the resources explicitly since driver model is not being used
1618 * for the child R5F devices
1620 static void k3_r5_core_of_exit(struct platform_device *pdev)
1622 struct k3_r5_core *core = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1623 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1624 int ret;
1626 ret = ti_sci_proc_release(core->tsp);
1627 if (ret)
1628 dev_err(dev, "failed to release proc, ret = %d\n", ret);
1630 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1631 devres_release_group(dev, k3_r5_core_of_init);
1634 static void k3_r5_cluster_of_exit(void *data)
1636 struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster = platform_get_drvdata(data);
1637 struct platform_device *cpdev;
1638 struct k3_r5_core *core, *temp;
1640 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(core, temp, &cluster->cores, elem) {
1641 list_del(&core->elem);
1642 cpdev = to_platform_device(core->dev);
1643 k3_r5_core_of_exit(cpdev);
1647 static int k3_r5_cluster_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
1649 struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1650 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1651 struct device_node *np = dev_of_node(dev);
1652 struct platform_device *cpdev;
1653 struct k3_r5_core *core;
1654 int ret;
1656 for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped(np, child) {
1657 cpdev = of_find_device_by_node(child);
1658 if (!cpdev) {
1659 ret = -ENODEV;
1660 dev_err(dev, "could not get R5 core platform device\n");
1661 goto fail;
1664 ret = k3_r5_core_of_init(cpdev);
1665 if (ret) {
1666 dev_err(dev, "k3_r5_core_of_init failed, ret = %d\n",
1667 ret);
1668 put_device(&cpdev->dev);
1669 goto fail;
1672 core = platform_get_drvdata(cpdev);
1673 put_device(&cpdev->dev);
1674 list_add_tail(&core->elem, &cluster->cores);
1677 return 0;
1679 fail:
1680 k3_r5_cluster_of_exit(pdev);
1681 return ret;
1684 static int k3_r5_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1686 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1687 struct device_node *np = dev_of_node(dev);
1688 struct k3_r5_cluster *cluster;
1689 const struct k3_r5_soc_data *data;
1690 int ret;
1691 int num_cores;
1693 data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
1694 if (!data) {
1695 dev_err(dev, "SoC-specific data is not defined\n");
1696 return -ENODEV;
1699 cluster = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*cluster), GFP_KERNEL);
1700 if (!cluster)
1701 return -ENOMEM;
1703 cluster->dev = dev;
1704 cluster->soc_data = data;
1705 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cluster->cores);
1706 init_waitqueue_head(&cluster->core_transition);
1708 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "ti,cluster-mode", &cluster->mode);
1709 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINVAL)
1710 return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "invalid format for ti,cluster-mode\n");
1712 if (ret == -EINVAL) {
1714 * default to most common efuse configurations - Split-mode on AM64x
1715 * and LockStep-mode on all others
1716 * default to most common efuse configurations -
1717 * Split-mode on AM64x
1718 * Single core on AM62x
1719 * LockStep-mode on all others
1721 if (!data->is_single_core)
1722 cluster->mode = data->single_cpu_mode ?
1723 CLUSTER_MODE_SPLIT : CLUSTER_MODE_LOCKSTEP;
1724 else
1725 cluster->mode = CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECORE;
1728 if ((cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECPU && !data->single_cpu_mode) ||
1729 (cluster->mode == CLUSTER_MODE_SINGLECORE && !data->is_single_core))
1730 return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
1731 "Cluster mode = %d is not supported on this SoC\n",
1732 cluster->mode);
1734 num_cores = of_get_available_child_count(np);
1735 if (num_cores != 2 && !data->is_single_core)
1736 return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV,
1737 "MCU cluster requires both R5F cores to be enabled but num_cores is set to = %d\n",
1738 num_cores);
1740 if (num_cores != 1 && data->is_single_core)
1741 return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV,
1742 "SoC supports only single core R5 but num_cores is set to %d\n",
1743 num_cores);
1745 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, cluster);
1747 ret = devm_of_platform_populate(dev);
1748 if (ret)
1749 return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "devm_of_platform_populate failed\n");
1751 ret = k3_r5_cluster_of_init(pdev);
1752 if (ret)
1753 return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "k3_r5_cluster_of_init failed\n");
1755 ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, k3_r5_cluster_of_exit, pdev);
1756 if (ret)
1757 return ret;
1759 ret = k3_r5_cluster_rproc_init(pdev);
1760 if (ret)
1761 return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "k3_r5_cluster_rproc_init failed\n");
1763 ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, k3_r5_cluster_rproc_exit, pdev);
1764 if (ret)
1765 return ret;
1767 return 0;
1770 static const struct k3_r5_soc_data am65_j721e_soc_data = {
1771 .tcm_is_double = false,
1772 .tcm_ecc_autoinit = false,
1773 .single_cpu_mode = false,
1774 .is_single_core = false,
1777 static const struct k3_r5_soc_data j7200_j721s2_soc_data = {
1778 .tcm_is_double = true,
1779 .tcm_ecc_autoinit = true,
1780 .single_cpu_mode = false,
1781 .is_single_core = false,
1784 static const struct k3_r5_soc_data am64_soc_data = {
1785 .tcm_is_double = true,
1786 .tcm_ecc_autoinit = true,
1787 .single_cpu_mode = true,
1788 .is_single_core = false,
1791 static const struct k3_r5_soc_data am62_soc_data = {
1792 .tcm_is_double = false,
1793 .tcm_ecc_autoinit = true,
1794 .single_cpu_mode = false,
1795 .is_single_core = true,
1798 static const struct of_device_id k3_r5_of_match[] = {
1799 { .compatible = "ti,am654-r5fss", .data = &am65_j721e_soc_data, },
1800 { .compatible = "ti,j721e-r5fss", .data = &am65_j721e_soc_data, },
1801 { .compatible = "ti,j7200-r5fss", .data = &j7200_j721s2_soc_data, },
1802 { .compatible = "ti,am64-r5fss", .data = &am64_soc_data, },
1803 { .compatible = "ti,am62-r5fss", .data = &am62_soc_data, },
1804 { .compatible = "ti,j721s2-r5fss", .data = &j7200_j721s2_soc_data, },
1805 { /* sentinel */ },
1807 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, k3_r5_of_match);
1809 static struct platform_driver k3_r5_rproc_driver = {
1810 .probe = k3_r5_probe,
1811 .driver = {
1812 .name = "k3_r5_rproc",
1813 .of_match_table = k3_r5_of_match,
1817 module_platform_driver(k3_r5_rproc_driver);
1819 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1820 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI K3 R5F remote processor driver");
1821 MODULE_AUTHOR("Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>");