tools/perf/dlfilters/dlfilter-test-api-v2.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  * Test v2 API for perf --dlfilter shared object
   4  * Copyright (c) 2023, Intel Corporation.
   5  */
   6 #include <stdio.h>
   7 #include <stdlib.h>
   8 #include <string.h>
   9 #include <stdbool.h>
  10
  11 /*
  12  * Copy v2 API instead of including current API
  13  */
  14 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
  15 #include <linux/types.h>
  16
  17 /*
  18  * The following macro can be used to determine if this header defines
  19  * perf_dlfilter_sample machine_pid and vcpu.
  20  */
  21 #define PERF_DLFILTER_HAS_MACHINE_PID
  22
  23 /* Definitions for perf_dlfilter_sample flags */
  24 enum {
  25         PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_BRANCH       = 1ULL << 0,
  26         PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_CALL         = 1ULL << 1,
  27         PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_RETURN       = 1ULL << 2,
  28         PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_CONDITIONAL  = 1ULL << 3,
  29         PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_SYSCALLRET   = 1ULL << 4,
  30         PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_ASYNC        = 1ULL << 5,
  31         PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_INTERRUPT    = 1ULL << 6,
  32         PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_TX_ABORT     = 1ULL << 7,
  33         PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN  = 1ULL << 8,
  34         PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_TRACE_END    = 1ULL << 9,
  35         PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_IN_TX        = 1ULL << 10,
  36         PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_VMENTRY      = 1ULL << 11,
  37         PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_VMEXIT       = 1ULL << 12,
  38 };
  39
  40 /*
  41  * perf sample event information (as per perf script and <linux/perf_event.h>)
  42  */
  43 struct perf_dlfilter_sample {
  44         __u32 size; /* Size of this structure (for compatibility checking) */
  45         __u16 ins_lat;          /* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE in <linux/perf_event.h> */
  46         __u16 p_stage_cyc;      /* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE in <linux/perf_event.h> */
  47         __u64 ip;
  48         __s32 pid;
  49         __s32 tid;
  50         __u64 time;
  51         __u64 addr;
  52         __u64 id;
  53         __u64 stream_id;
  54         __u64 period;
  55         __u64 weight;           /* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE in <linux/perf_event.h> */
  56         __u64 transaction;      /* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION in <linux/perf_event.h> */
  57         __u64 insn_cnt; /* For instructions-per-cycle (IPC) */
  58         __u64 cyc_cnt;          /* For instructions-per-cycle (IPC) */
  59         __s32 cpu;
  60         __u32 flags;            /* Refer PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_* above */
  61         __u64 data_src;         /* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC in <linux/perf_event.h> */
  62         __u64 phys_addr;        /* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR in <linux/perf_event.h> */
  63         __u64 data_page_size;   /* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE in <linux/perf_event.h> */
  64         __u64 code_page_size;   /* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE in <linux/perf_event.h> */
  65         __u64 cgroup;           /* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_CGROUP in <linux/perf_event.h> */
  66         __u8  cpumode;          /* Refer CPUMODE_MASK etc in <linux/perf_event.h> */
  67         __u8  addr_correlates_sym; /* True => resolve_addr() can be called */
  68         __u16 misc;             /* Refer perf_event_header in <linux/perf_event.h> */
  69         __u32 raw_size;         /* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_RAW in <linux/perf_event.h> */
  70         const void *raw_data;   /* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_RAW in <linux/perf_event.h> */
  71         __u64 brstack_nr;       /* Number of brstack entries */
  72         const struct perf_branch_entry *brstack; /* Refer <linux/perf_event.h> */
  73         __u64 raw_callchain_nr; /* Number of raw_callchain entries */
  74         const __u64 *raw_callchain; /* Refer <linux/perf_event.h> */
  75         const char *event;
  76         __s32 machine_pid;
  77         __s32 vcpu;
  78 };
  79
  80 /*
  81  * Address location (as per perf script)
  82  */
  83 struct perf_dlfilter_al {
  84         __u32 size; /* Size of this structure (for compatibility checking) */
  85         __u32 symoff;
  86         const char *sym;
  87         __u64 addr; /* Mapped address (from dso) */
  88         __u64 sym_start;
  89         __u64 sym_end;
  90         const char *dso;
  91         __u8  sym_binding; /* STB_LOCAL, STB_GLOBAL or STB_WEAK, refer <elf.h> */
  92         __u8  is_64_bit; /* Only valid if dso is not NULL */
  93         __u8  is_kernel_ip; /* True if in kernel space */
  94         __u32 buildid_size;
  95         __u8 *buildid;
  96         /* Below members are only populated by resolve_ip() */
  97         __u8 filtered; /* True if this sample event will be filtered out */
  98         const char *comm;
  99         void *priv; /* Private data (v2 API) */
 100 };
 101
 102 struct perf_dlfilter_fns {
 103         /* Return information about ip */
 104         const struct perf_dlfilter_al *(*resolve_ip)(void *ctx);
 105         /* Return information about addr (if addr_correlates_sym) */
 106         const struct perf_dlfilter_al *(*resolve_addr)(void *ctx);
 107         /* Return arguments from --dlarg option */
 108         char **(*args)(void *ctx, int *dlargc);
 109         /*
 110          * Return information about address (al->size must be set before
 111          * calling). Returns 0 on success, -1 otherwise. Call al_cleanup()
 112          * when 'al' data is no longer needed.
 113          */
 114         __s32 (*resolve_address)(void *ctx, __u64 address, struct perf_dlfilter_al *al);
 115         /* Return instruction bytes and length */
 116         const __u8 *(*insn)(void *ctx, __u32 *length);
 117         /* Return source file name and line number */
 118         const char *(*srcline)(void *ctx, __u32 *line_number);
 119         /* Return perf_event_attr, refer <linux/perf_event.h> */
 120         struct perf_event_attr *(*attr)(void *ctx);
 121         /* Read object code, return numbers of bytes read */
 122         __s32 (*object_code)(void *ctx, __u64 ip, void *buf, __u32 len);
 123         /*
 124          * If present (i.e. must check al_cleanup != NULL), call after
 125          * resolve_address() to free any associated resources. (v2 API)
 126          */
 127         void (*al_cleanup)(void *ctx, struct perf_dlfilter_al *al);
 128         /* Reserved */
 129         void *(*reserved[119])(void *);
 130 };
 131
 132 struct perf_dlfilter_fns perf_dlfilter_fns;
 133
 134 static int verbose;
 135
 136 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) do { \
 137                 if (verbose > 0) \
 138                         fprintf(stderr, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
 139         } while (0)
 140
 141 static int test_fail(const char *msg)
 142 {
 143         pr_debug("%s\n", msg);
 144         return -1;
 145 }
 146
 147 #define CHECK(x) do { \
 148                 if (!(x)) \
 149                         return test_fail("Check '" #x "' failed\n"); \
 150         } while (0)
 151
 152 struct filter_data {
 153         __u64 ip;
 154         __u64 addr;
 155         int do_early;
 156         int early_filter_cnt;
 157         int filter_cnt;
 158 };
 159
 160 static struct filter_data *filt_dat;
 161
 162 int start(void **data, void *ctx)
 163 {
 164         int dlargc;
 165         char **dlargv;
 166         struct filter_data *d;
 167         static bool called;
 168
 169         verbose = 1;
 170
 171         CHECK(!filt_dat && !called);
 172         called = true;
 173
 174         d = calloc(1, sizeof(*d));
 175         if (!d)
 176                 test_fail("Failed to allocate memory");
 177         filt_dat = d;
 178         *data = d;
 179
 180         dlargv = perf_dlfilter_fns.args(ctx, &dlargc);
 181
 182         CHECK(dlargc == 6);
 183         CHECK(!strcmp(dlargv[0], "first"));
 184         verbose = strtol(dlargv[1], NULL, 0);
 185         d->ip = strtoull(dlargv[2], NULL, 0);
 186         d->addr = strtoull(dlargv[3], NULL, 0);
 187         d->do_early = strtol(dlargv[4], NULL, 0);
 188         CHECK(!strcmp(dlargv[5], "last"));
 189
 190         pr_debug("%s API\n", __func__);
 191
 192         return 0;
 193 }
 194
 195 #define CHECK_SAMPLE(x) do { \
 196                 if (sample->x != expected.x) \
 197                         return test_fail("'" #x "' not expected value\n"); \
 198         } while (0)
 199
 200 static int check_sample(struct filter_data *d, const struct perf_dlfilter_sample *sample)
 201 {
 202         struct perf_dlfilter_sample expected = {
 203                 .ip             = d->ip,
 204                 .pid            = 12345,
 205                 .tid            = 12346,
 206                 .time           = 1234567890,
 207                 .addr           = d->addr,
 208                 .id             = 99,
 209                 .stream_id      = 101,
 210                 .period         = 543212345,
 211                 .cpu            = 31,
 212                 .cpumode        = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER,
 213                 .addr_correlates_sym = 1,
 214                 .misc           = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER,
 215         };
 216
 217         CHECK(sample->size >= sizeof(struct perf_dlfilter_sample));
 218
 219         CHECK_SAMPLE(ip);
 220         CHECK_SAMPLE(pid);
 221         CHECK_SAMPLE(tid);
 222         CHECK_SAMPLE(time);
 223         CHECK_SAMPLE(addr);
 224         CHECK_SAMPLE(id);
 225         CHECK_SAMPLE(stream_id);
 226         CHECK_SAMPLE(period);
 227         CHECK_SAMPLE(cpu);
 228         CHECK_SAMPLE(cpumode);
 229         CHECK_SAMPLE(addr_correlates_sym);
 230         CHECK_SAMPLE(misc);
 231
 232         CHECK(!sample->raw_data);
 233         CHECK_SAMPLE(brstack_nr);
 234         CHECK(!sample->brstack);
 235         CHECK_SAMPLE(raw_callchain_nr);
 236         CHECK(!sample->raw_callchain);
 237
 238 #define EVENT_NAME "branches"
 239         CHECK(!strncmp(sample->event, EVENT_NAME, strlen(EVENT_NAME)));
 240
 241         return 0;
 242 }
 243
 244 static int check_al(void *ctx)
 245 {
 246         const struct perf_dlfilter_al *al;
 247
 248         al = perf_dlfilter_fns.resolve_ip(ctx);
 249         if (!al)
 250                 return test_fail("resolve_ip() failed");
 251
 252         CHECK(al->sym && !strcmp("foo", al->sym));
 253         CHECK(!al->symoff);
 254
 255         return 0;
 256 }
 257
 258 static int check_addr_al(void *ctx)
 259 {
 260         const struct perf_dlfilter_al *addr_al;
 261
 262         addr_al = perf_dlfilter_fns.resolve_addr(ctx);
 263         if (!addr_al)
 264                 return test_fail("resolve_addr() failed");
 265
 266         CHECK(addr_al->sym && !strcmp("bar", addr_al->sym));
 267         CHECK(!addr_al->symoff);
 268
 269         return 0;
 270 }
 271
 272 static int check_address_al(void *ctx, const struct perf_dlfilter_sample *sample)
 273 {
 274         struct perf_dlfilter_al address_al;
 275         const struct perf_dlfilter_al *al;
 276
 277         al = perf_dlfilter_fns.resolve_ip(ctx);
 278         if (!al)
 279                 return test_fail("resolve_ip() failed");
 280
 281         address_al.size = sizeof(address_al);
 282         if (perf_dlfilter_fns.resolve_address(ctx, sample->ip, &address_al))
 283                 return test_fail("resolve_address() failed");
 284
 285         CHECK(address_al.sym && al->sym);
 286         CHECK(!strcmp(address_al.sym, al->sym));
 287         CHECK(address_al.addr == al->addr);
 288         CHECK(address_al.sym_start == al->sym_start);
 289         CHECK(address_al.sym_end == al->sym_end);
 290         CHECK(address_al.dso && al->dso);
 291         CHECK(!strcmp(address_al.dso, al->dso));
 292
 293         /* al_cleanup() is v2 API so may not be present */
 294         if (perf_dlfilter_fns.al_cleanup)
 295                 perf_dlfilter_fns.al_cleanup(ctx, &address_al);
 296
 297         return 0;
 298 }
 299
 300 static int check_attr(void *ctx)
 301 {
 302         struct perf_event_attr *attr = perf_dlfilter_fns.attr(ctx);
 303
 304         CHECK(attr);
 305         CHECK(attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE);
 306         CHECK(attr->config == PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS);
 307
 308         return 0;
 309 }
 310
 311 static int check_object_code(void *ctx, const struct perf_dlfilter_sample *sample)
 312 {
 313         __u8 buf[15];
 314
 315         CHECK(perf_dlfilter_fns.object_code(ctx, sample->ip, buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0);
 316
 317         return 0;
 318 }
 319
 320 static int do_checks(void *data, const struct perf_dlfilter_sample *sample, void *ctx, bool early)
 321 {
 322         struct filter_data *d = data;
 323
 324         CHECK(data && filt_dat == data);
 325
 326         if (early) {
 327                 CHECK(!d->early_filter_cnt);
 328                 d->early_filter_cnt += 1;
 329         } else {
 330                 CHECK(!d->filter_cnt);
 331                 CHECK(d->early_filter_cnt);
 332                 CHECK(d->do_early != 2);
 333                 d->filter_cnt += 1;
 334         }
 335
 336         if (check_sample(data, sample))
 337                 return -1;
 338
 339         if (check_attr(ctx))
 340                 return -1;
 341
 342         if (early && !d->do_early)
 343                 return 0;
 344
 345         if (check_al(ctx) || check_addr_al(ctx) || check_address_al(ctx, sample) ||
 346             check_object_code(ctx, sample))
 347                 return -1;
 348
 349         if (early)
 350                 return d->do_early == 2;
 351
 352         return 1;
 353 }
 354
 355 int filter_event_early(void *data, const struct perf_dlfilter_sample *sample, void *ctx)
 356 {
 357         pr_debug("%s API\n", __func__);
 358
 359         return do_checks(data, sample, ctx, true);
 360 }
 361
 362 int filter_event(void *data, const struct perf_dlfilter_sample *sample, void *ctx)
 363 {
 364         pr_debug("%s API\n", __func__);
 365
 366         return do_checks(data, sample, ctx, false);
 367 }
 368
 369 int stop(void *data, void *ctx)
 370 {
 371         static bool called;
 372
 373         pr_debug("%s API\n", __func__);
 374
 375         CHECK(data && filt_dat == data && !called);
 376         called = true;
 377
 378         free(data);
 379         filt_dat = NULL;
 380         return 0;
 381 }
 382
 383 const char *filter_description(const char **long_description)
 384 {
 385         *long_description = "Filter used by the 'dlfilter C API' perf test";
 386         return "dlfilter to test v2 C API";
 387 }