2 * This application is Copyright 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
3 * Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
5 * mq_perf_tests is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
9 * mq_perf_tests is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * For the full text of the license, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 * Tests various types of message queue workloads, concentrating on those
18 * situations that invole large message sizes, large message queue depths,
19 * or both, and reports back useful metrics about kernel message queue
34 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/resource.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include "../kselftest.h"
47 " %s [-c #[,#..] -f] path\n"
49 " -c # Skip most tests and go straight to a high queue depth test\n"
50 " and then run that test continuously (useful for running at\n"
51 " the same time as some other workload to see how much the\n"
52 " cache thrashing caused by adding messages to a very deep\n"
53 " queue impacts the performance of other programs). The number\n"
54 " indicates which CPU core we should bind the process to during\n"
55 " the run. If you have more than one physical CPU, then you\n"
56 " will need one copy per physical CPU package, and you should\n"
57 " specify the CPU cores to pin ourself to via a comma separated\n"
58 " list of CPU values.\n"
59 " -f Only usable with continuous mode. Pin ourself to the CPUs\n"
60 " as requested, then instead of looping doing a high mq\n"
61 " workload, just busy loop. This will allow us to lock up a\n"
62 " single CPU just like we normally would, but without actually\n"
63 " thrashing the CPU cache. This is to make it easier to get\n"
64 " comparable numbers from some other workload running on the\n"
65 " other CPUs. One set of numbers with # CPUs locked up running\n"
66 " an mq workload, and another set of numbers with those same\n"
67 " CPUs locked away from the test workload, but not doing\n"
68 " anything to trash the cache like the mq workload might.\n"
69 " path Path name of the message queue to create\n"
71 " Note: this program must be run as root in order to enable all tests\n"
74 char *MAX_MSGS
= "/proc/sys/fs/mqueue/msg_max";
75 char *MAX_MSGSIZE
= "/proc/sys/fs/mqueue/msgsize_max";
78 char *cpu_option_string
;
79 int cpus_to_pin
[MAX_CPUS
];
81 pthread_t cpu_threads
[MAX_CPUS
];
82 pthread_t main_thread
;
88 #define TEST1_LOOPS 10000000
89 #define TEST2_LOOPS 100000
91 int continuous_mode_fake
;
93 struct rlimit saved_limits
, cur_limits
;
94 int saved_max_msgs
, saved_max_msgsize
;
95 int cur_max_msgs
, cur_max_msgsize
;
96 FILE *max_msgs
, *max_msgsize
;
98 char *queue_path
= "/mq_perf_tests";
100 struct mq_attr result
;
103 const struct poptOption options
[] = {
105 .longName
= "continuous",
107 .argInfo
= POPT_ARG_STRING
,
108 .arg
= &cpu_option_string
,
110 .descrip
= "Run continuous tests at a high queue depth in "
111 "order to test the effects of cache thrashing on "
112 "other tasks on the system. This test is intended "
113 "to be run on one core of each physical CPU while "
114 "some other CPU intensive task is run on all the other "
115 "cores of that same physical CPU and the other task "
116 "is timed. It is assumed that the process of adding "
117 "messages to the message queue in a tight loop will "
118 "impact that other task to some degree. Once the "
119 "tests are performed in this way, you should then "
120 "re-run the tests using fake mode in order to check "
121 "the difference in time required to perform the CPU "
123 .argDescrip
= "cpu[,cpu]",
128 .argInfo
= POPT_ARG_NONE
,
129 .arg
= &continuous_mode_fake
,
131 .descrip
= "Tie up the CPUs that we would normally tie up in"
132 "continuous mode, but don't actually do any mq stuff, "
133 "just keep the CPU busy so it can't be used to process "
134 "system level tasks as this would free up resources on "
135 "the other CPU cores and skew the comparison between "
136 "the no-mqueue work and mqueue work tests",
142 .argInfo
= POPT_ARG_STRING
| POPT_ARGFLAG_SHOW_DEFAULT
,
145 .descrip
= "The name of the path to use in the mqueue "
146 "filesystem for our tests",
147 .argDescrip
= "pathname",
153 static inline void __set(FILE *stream
, int value
, char *err_msg
);
154 void shutdown(int exit_val
, char *err_cause
, int line_no
);
155 void sig_action_SIGUSR1(int signum
, siginfo_t
*info
, void *context
);
156 void sig_action(int signum
, siginfo_t
*info
, void *context
);
157 static inline int get(FILE *stream
);
158 static inline void set(FILE *stream
, int value
);
159 static inline int try_set(FILE *stream
, int value
);
160 static inline void getr(int type
, struct rlimit
*rlim
);
161 static inline void setr(int type
, struct rlimit
*rlim
);
162 static inline void open_queue(struct mq_attr
*attr
);
163 void increase_limits(void);
165 static inline void __set(FILE *stream
, int value
, char *err_msg
)
168 if (fprintf(stream
, "%d", value
) < 0)
173 void shutdown(int exit_val
, char *err_cause
, int line_no
)
175 static int in_shutdown
= 0;
176 int errno_at_shutdown
= errno
;
179 /* In case we get called by multiple threads or from an sighandler */
183 /* Free the cpu_set allocated using CPU_ALLOC in main function */
186 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cpus_to_pin
; i
++)
187 if (cpu_threads
[i
]) {
188 pthread_kill(cpu_threads
[i
], SIGUSR1
);
189 pthread_join(cpu_threads
[i
], NULL
);
194 perror("mq_close() during shutdown");
197 * Be silent if this fails, if we cleaned up already it's
200 mq_unlink(queue_path
);
202 __set(max_msgs
, saved_max_msgs
,
203 "failed to restore saved_max_msgs");
204 if (saved_max_msgsize
)
205 __set(max_msgsize
, saved_max_msgsize
,
206 "failed to restore saved_max_msgsize");
208 error(exit_val
, errno_at_shutdown
, "%s at %d",
213 void sig_action_SIGUSR1(int signum
, siginfo_t
*info
, void *context
)
215 if (pthread_self() != main_thread
)
218 fprintf(stderr
, "Caught signal %d in SIGUSR1 handler, "
219 "exiting\n", signum
);
221 fprintf(stderr
, "\n\nReturned from shutdown?!?!\n\n");
226 void sig_action(int signum
, siginfo_t
*info
, void *context
)
228 if (pthread_self() != main_thread
)
229 pthread_kill(main_thread
, signum
);
231 fprintf(stderr
, "Caught signal %d, exiting\n", signum
);
233 fprintf(stderr
, "\n\nReturned from shutdown?!?!\n\n");
238 static inline int get(FILE *stream
)
242 if (fscanf(stream
, "%d", &value
) != 1)
243 shutdown(4, "Error reading /proc entry", __LINE__
);
247 static inline void set(FILE *stream
, int value
)
252 if (fprintf(stream
, "%d", value
) < 0)
253 return shutdown(5, "Failed writing to /proc file", __LINE__
);
254 new_value
= get(stream
);
255 if (new_value
!= value
)
256 return shutdown(5, "We didn't get what we wrote to /proc back",
260 static inline int try_set(FILE *stream
, int value
)
265 fprintf(stream
, "%d", value
);
266 new_value
= get(stream
);
267 return new_value
== value
;
270 static inline void getr(int type
, struct rlimit
*rlim
)
272 if (getrlimit(type
, rlim
))
273 shutdown(6, "getrlimit()", __LINE__
);
276 static inline void setr(int type
, struct rlimit
*rlim
)
278 if (setrlimit(type
, rlim
))
279 shutdown(7, "setrlimit()", __LINE__
);
283 * open_queue - open the global queue for testing
284 * @attr - An attr struct specifying the desired queue traits
285 * @result - An attr struct that lists the actual traits the queue has
287 * This open is not allowed to fail, failure will result in an orderly
288 * shutdown of the program. The global queue_path is used to set what
289 * queue to open, the queue descriptor is saved in the global queue
292 static inline void open_queue(struct mq_attr
*attr
)
294 int flags
= O_RDWR
| O_EXCL
| O_CREAT
| O_NONBLOCK
;
295 int perms
= DEFFILEMODE
;
297 queue
= mq_open(queue_path
, flags
, perms
, attr
);
299 shutdown(1, "mq_open()", __LINE__
);
300 if (mq_getattr(queue
, &result
))
301 shutdown(1, "mq_getattr()", __LINE__
);
302 printf("\n\tQueue %s created:\n", queue_path
);
303 printf("\t\tmq_flags:\t\t\t%s\n", result
.mq_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
?
304 "O_NONBLOCK" : "(null)");
305 printf("\t\tmq_maxmsg:\t\t\t%lu\n", result
.mq_maxmsg
);
306 printf("\t\tmq_msgsize:\t\t\t%lu\n", result
.mq_msgsize
);
307 printf("\t\tmq_curmsgs:\t\t\t%lu\n", result
.mq_curmsgs
);
310 void *fake_cont_thread(void *arg
)
314 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cpus_to_pin
; i
++)
315 if (cpu_threads
[i
] == pthread_self())
317 printf("\tStarted fake continuous mode thread %d on CPU %d\n", i
,
323 void *cont_thread(void *arg
)
327 unsigned int priority
;
329 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cpus_to_pin
; i
++)
330 if (cpu_threads
[i
] == pthread_self())
332 printf("\tStarted continuous mode thread %d on CPU %d\n", i
,
335 while (mq_send(queue
, buff
, sizeof(buff
), 0) == 0)
337 mq_receive(queue
, buff
, sizeof(buff
), &priority
);
341 #define drain_queue() \
342 while (mq_receive(queue, buff, MSG_SIZE, &prio_in) == MSG_SIZE)
344 #define do_untimed_send() \
346 if (mq_send(queue, buff, MSG_SIZE, prio_out)) \
347 shutdown(3, "Test send failure", __LINE__); \
350 #define do_send_recv() \
352 clock_gettime(clock, &start); \
353 if (mq_send(queue, buff, MSG_SIZE, prio_out)) \
354 shutdown(3, "Test send failure", __LINE__); \
355 clock_gettime(clock, &middle); \
356 if (mq_receive(queue, buff, MSG_SIZE, &prio_in) != MSG_SIZE) \
357 shutdown(3, "Test receive failure", __LINE__); \
358 clock_gettime(clock, &end); \
359 nsec = ((middle.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * 1000000000) + \
360 (middle.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec); \
361 send_total.tv_nsec += nsec; \
362 if (send_total.tv_nsec >= 1000000000) { \
363 send_total.tv_sec++; \
364 send_total.tv_nsec -= 1000000000; \
366 nsec = ((end.tv_sec - middle.tv_sec) * 1000000000) + \
367 (end.tv_nsec - middle.tv_nsec); \
368 recv_total.tv_nsec += nsec; \
369 if (recv_total.tv_nsec >= 1000000000) { \
370 recv_total.tv_sec++; \
371 recv_total.tv_nsec -= 1000000000; \
380 void const_prio(int *prio
)
385 void inc_prio(int *prio
)
387 if (++*prio
== mq_prio_max
)
391 void dec_prio(int *prio
)
394 *prio
= mq_prio_max
- 1;
397 void random_prio(int *prio
)
399 *prio
= random() % mq_prio_max
;
402 struct test test2
[] = {
403 {"\n\tTest #2a: Time send/recv message, queue full, constant prio\n",
405 {"\n\tTest #2b: Time send/recv message, queue full, increasing prio\n",
407 {"\n\tTest #2c: Time send/recv message, queue full, decreasing prio\n",
409 {"\n\tTest #2d: Time send/recv message, queue full, random prio\n",
415 * Tests to perform (all done with MSG_SIZE messages):
417 * 1) Time to add/remove message with 0 messages on queue
418 * 1a) with constant prio
419 * 2) Time to add/remove message when queue close to capacity:
420 * 2a) with constant prio
421 * 2b) with increasing prio
422 * 2c) with decreasing prio
423 * 2d) with random prio
424 * 3) Test limits of priorities honored (double check _SC_MQ_PRIO_MAX)
426 void *perf_test_thread(void *arg
)
430 unsigned int prio_in
;
434 struct timespec res
, start
, middle
, end
, send_total
, recv_total
;
435 unsigned long long nsec
;
436 struct test
*cur_test
;
439 printf("\n\tStarted mqueue performance test thread on CPU %d\n",
441 mq_prio_max
= sysconf(_SC_MQ_PRIO_MAX
);
442 if (mq_prio_max
== -1)
443 shutdown(2, "sysconf(_SC_MQ_PRIO_MAX)", __LINE__
);
444 if (pthread_getcpuclockid(cpu_threads
[0], &clock
) != 0)
445 shutdown(2, "pthread_getcpuclockid", __LINE__
);
447 if (clock_getres(clock
, &res
))
448 shutdown(2, "clock_getres()", __LINE__
);
450 printf("\t\tMax priorities:\t\t\t%d\n", mq_prio_max
);
451 printf("\t\tClock resolution:\t\t%lu nsec%s\n", res
.tv_nsec
,
452 res
.tv_nsec
> 1 ? "s" : "");
456 printf("\n\tTest #1: Time send/recv message, queue empty\n");
457 printf("\t\t(%d iterations)\n", TEST1_LOOPS
);
459 send_total
.tv_sec
= 0;
460 send_total
.tv_nsec
= 0;
461 recv_total
.tv_sec
= 0;
462 recv_total
.tv_nsec
= 0;
463 for (i
= 0; i
< TEST1_LOOPS
; i
++)
465 printf("\t\tSend msg:\t\t\t%ld.%lus total time\n",
466 send_total
.tv_sec
, send_total
.tv_nsec
);
467 nsec
= ((unsigned long long)send_total
.tv_sec
* 1000000000 +
468 send_total
.tv_nsec
) / TEST1_LOOPS
;
469 printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%lld nsec/msg\n", nsec
);
470 printf("\t\tRecv msg:\t\t\t%ld.%lus total time\n",
471 recv_total
.tv_sec
, recv_total
.tv_nsec
);
472 nsec
= ((unsigned long long)recv_total
.tv_sec
* 1000000000 +
473 recv_total
.tv_nsec
) / TEST1_LOOPS
;
474 printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%lld nsec/msg\n", nsec
);
477 for (cur_test
= test2
; cur_test
->desc
!= NULL
; cur_test
++) {
478 printf("%s:\n", cur_test
->desc
);
479 printf("\t\t(%d iterations)\n", TEST2_LOOPS
);
481 send_total
.tv_sec
= 0;
482 send_total
.tv_nsec
= 0;
483 recv_total
.tv_sec
= 0;
484 recv_total
.tv_nsec
= 0;
485 printf("\t\tFilling queue...");
487 clock_gettime(clock
, &start
);
488 for (i
= 0; i
< result
.mq_maxmsg
- 1; i
++) {
490 cur_test
->func(&prio_out
);
492 clock_gettime(clock
, &end
);
493 nsec
= ((unsigned long long)(end
.tv_sec
- start
.tv_sec
) *
494 1000000000) + (end
.tv_nsec
- start
.tv_nsec
);
495 printf("done.\t\t%lld.%llds\n", nsec
/ 1000000000,
497 printf("\t\tTesting...");
499 for (i
= 0; i
< TEST2_LOOPS
; i
++) {
501 cur_test
->func(&prio_out
);
504 printf("\t\tSend msg:\t\t\t%ld.%lus total time\n",
505 send_total
.tv_sec
, send_total
.tv_nsec
);
506 nsec
= ((unsigned long long)send_total
.tv_sec
* 1000000000 +
507 send_total
.tv_nsec
) / TEST2_LOOPS
;
508 printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%lld nsec/msg\n", nsec
);
509 printf("\t\tRecv msg:\t\t\t%ld.%lus total time\n",
510 recv_total
.tv_sec
, recv_total
.tv_nsec
);
511 nsec
= ((unsigned long long)recv_total
.tv_sec
* 1000000000 +
512 recv_total
.tv_nsec
) / TEST2_LOOPS
;
513 printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%lld nsec/msg\n", nsec
);
514 printf("\t\tDraining queue...");
516 clock_gettime(clock
, &start
);
518 clock_gettime(clock
, &end
);
519 nsec
= ((unsigned long long)(end
.tv_sec
- start
.tv_sec
) *
520 1000000000) + (end
.tv_nsec
- start
.tv_nsec
);
521 printf("done.\t\t%lld.%llds\n", nsec
/ 1000000000,
527 void increase_limits(void)
529 cur_limits
.rlim_cur
= RLIM_INFINITY
;
530 cur_limits
.rlim_max
= RLIM_INFINITY
;
531 setr(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE
, &cur_limits
);
532 while (try_set(max_msgs
, cur_max_msgs
+= 10))
534 cur_max_msgs
= get(max_msgs
);
535 while (try_set(max_msgsize
, cur_max_msgsize
+= 1024))
537 cur_max_msgsize
= get(max_msgsize
);
538 if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS
, 0, -20) != 0)
539 shutdown(2, "setpriority()", __LINE__
);
543 int main(int argc
, char *argv
[])
546 char *option
, *next_option
;
549 poptContext popt_context
;
552 main_thread
= pthread_self();
555 if (sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN
) == -1) {
556 perror("sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN)");
561 ksft_exit_skip("Not running as root, but almost all tests "
562 "require root in order to modify\nsystem settings. "
565 cpus_online
= MIN(MAX_CPUS
, sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN
));
566 cpu_set
= CPU_ALLOC(cpus_online
);
567 if (cpu_set
== NULL
) {
568 perror("CPU_ALLOC()");
571 cpu_set_size
= CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(cpus_online
);
572 CPU_ZERO_S(cpu_set_size
, cpu_set
);
574 popt_context
= poptGetContext(NULL
, argc
, (const char **)argv
,
577 while ((rc
= poptGetNextOpt(popt_context
)) > 0) {
581 option
= cpu_option_string
;
583 next_option
= strchr(option
, ',');
587 if (cpu
>= cpus_online
)
588 fprintf(stderr
, "CPU %d exceeds "
589 "cpus online, ignoring.\n",
592 cpus_to_pin
[num_cpus_to_pin
++] = cpu
;
594 option
= ++next_option
;
595 } while (next_option
&& num_cpus_to_pin
< MAX_CPUS
);
596 /* Double check that they didn't give us the same CPU
598 for (cpu
= 0; cpu
< num_cpus_to_pin
; cpu
++) {
599 if (CPU_ISSET_S(cpus_to_pin
[cpu
], cpu_set_size
,
601 fprintf(stderr
, "Any given CPU may "
602 "only be given once.\n");
605 CPU_SET_S(cpus_to_pin
[cpu
],
606 cpu_set_size
, cpu_set
);
611 * Although we can create a msg queue with a
612 * non-absolute path name, unlink will fail. So,
613 * if the name doesn't start with a /, add one
617 if (*option
!= '/') {
618 queue_path
= malloc(strlen(option
) + 2);
625 strcat(queue_path
, option
);
632 if (continuous_mode
&& num_cpus_to_pin
== 0) {
633 fprintf(stderr
, "Must pass at least one CPU to continuous "
635 poptPrintUsage(popt_context
, stderr
, 0);
637 } else if (!continuous_mode
) {
639 cpus_to_pin
[0] = cpus_online
- 1;
642 max_msgs
= fopen(MAX_MSGS
, "r+");
643 max_msgsize
= fopen(MAX_MSGSIZE
, "r+");
645 shutdown(2, "Failed to open msg_max", __LINE__
);
647 shutdown(2, "Failed to open msgsize_max", __LINE__
);
649 /* Load up the current system values for everything we can */
650 getr(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE
, &saved_limits
);
651 cur_limits
= saved_limits
;
652 saved_max_msgs
= cur_max_msgs
= get(max_msgs
);
653 saved_max_msgsize
= cur_max_msgsize
= get(max_msgsize
);
655 cur_nice
= getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS
, 0);
657 shutdown(2, "getpriority()", __LINE__
);
659 /* Tell the user our initial state */
660 printf("\nInitial system state:\n");
661 printf("\tUsing queue path:\t\t\t%s\n", queue_path
);
662 printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(soft):\t\t\t%ld\n",
663 (long) saved_limits
.rlim_cur
);
664 printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(hard):\t\t\t%ld\n",
665 (long) saved_limits
.rlim_max
);
666 printf("\tMaximum Message Size:\t\t\t%d\n", saved_max_msgsize
);
667 printf("\tMaximum Queue Size:\t\t\t%d\n", saved_max_msgs
);
668 printf("\tNice value:\t\t\t\t%d\n", cur_nice
);
673 printf("Adjusted system state for testing:\n");
674 if (cur_limits
.rlim_cur
== RLIM_INFINITY
) {
675 printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(soft):\t\t\t(unlimited)\n");
676 printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(hard):\t\t\t(unlimited)\n");
678 printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(soft):\t\t\t%ld\n",
679 (long) cur_limits
.rlim_cur
);
680 printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(hard):\t\t\t%ld\n",
681 (long) cur_limits
.rlim_max
);
683 printf("\tMaximum Message Size:\t\t\t%d\n", cur_max_msgsize
);
684 printf("\tMaximum Queue Size:\t\t\t%d\n", cur_max_msgs
);
685 printf("\tNice value:\t\t\t\t%d\n", cur_nice
);
686 printf("\tContinuous mode:\t\t\t(%s)\n", continuous_mode
?
687 (continuous_mode_fake
? "fake mode" : "enabled") :
689 printf("\tCPUs to pin:\t\t\t\t%d", cpus_to_pin
[0]);
690 for (cpu
= 1; cpu
< num_cpus_to_pin
; cpu
++)
691 printf(",%d", cpus_to_pin
[cpu
]);
694 sa
.sa_sigaction
= sig_action_SIGUSR1
;
695 sigemptyset(&sa
.sa_mask
);
696 sigaddset(&sa
.sa_mask
, SIGHUP
);
697 sigaddset(&sa
.sa_mask
, SIGINT
);
698 sigaddset(&sa
.sa_mask
, SIGQUIT
);
699 sigaddset(&sa
.sa_mask
, SIGTERM
);
700 sa
.sa_flags
= SA_SIGINFO
;
701 if (sigaction(SIGUSR1
, &sa
, NULL
) == -1)
702 shutdown(1, "sigaction(SIGUSR1)", __LINE__
);
703 sa
.sa_sigaction
= sig_action
;
704 if (sigaction(SIGHUP
, &sa
, NULL
) == -1)
705 shutdown(1, "sigaction(SIGHUP)", __LINE__
);
706 if (sigaction(SIGINT
, &sa
, NULL
) == -1)
707 shutdown(1, "sigaction(SIGINT)", __LINE__
);
708 if (sigaction(SIGQUIT
, &sa
, NULL
) == -1)
709 shutdown(1, "sigaction(SIGQUIT)", __LINE__
);
710 if (sigaction(SIGTERM
, &sa
, NULL
) == -1)
711 shutdown(1, "sigaction(SIGTERM)", __LINE__
);
713 if (!continuous_mode_fake
) {
714 attr
.mq_flags
= O_NONBLOCK
;
715 attr
.mq_maxmsg
= cur_max_msgs
;
716 attr
.mq_msgsize
= MSG_SIZE
;
719 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cpus_to_pin
; i
++) {
720 pthread_attr_t thread_attr
;
723 if (continuous_mode_fake
)
724 thread_func
= &fake_cont_thread
;
725 else if (continuous_mode
)
726 thread_func
= &cont_thread
;
728 thread_func
= &perf_test_thread
;
730 CPU_ZERO_S(cpu_set_size
, cpu_set
);
731 CPU_SET_S(cpus_to_pin
[i
], cpu_set_size
, cpu_set
);
732 pthread_attr_init(&thread_attr
);
733 pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&thread_attr
, cpu_set_size
,
735 if (pthread_create(&cpu_threads
[i
], &thread_attr
, thread_func
,
737 shutdown(1, "pthread_create()", __LINE__
);
738 pthread_attr_destroy(&thread_attr
);
741 if (!continuous_mode
) {
742 pthread_join(cpu_threads
[0], &retval
);
743 shutdown((long)retval
, "perf_test_thread()", __LINE__
);