1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
3 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S: MMU functions for ARM1020
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
7 * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
9 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
10 * functions on the arm1020e.
12 #include <linux/linkage.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/cfi_types.h>
15 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
16 #include <asm/assembler.h>
17 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
18 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
19 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
20 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
22 #include "proc-macros.S"
25 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
26 * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
27 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
29 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
32 #define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
35 * The size of one data cache line.
37 #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
40 * The number of data cache segments.
42 #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
45 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
47 #define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
50 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
51 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
52 * cache line maintenance instructions.
54 #define CACHE_DLIMIT 32768
58 * cpu_arm1020e_proc_init()
60 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm1020e_proc_init)
62 SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm1020e_proc_init)
65 * cpu_arm1020e_proc_fin()
67 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm1020e_proc_fin)
68 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
69 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
70 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
71 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
73 SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm1020e_proc_fin)
76 * cpu_arm1020e_reset(loc)
78 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
79 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
80 * to what would be the reset vector.
82 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
85 .pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
86 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm1020e_reset)
88 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
89 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
91 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
93 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
94 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
95 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
96 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
98 SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm1020e_reset)
102 * cpu_arm1020e_do_idle()
105 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm1020e_do_idle)
106 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
108 SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm1020e_do_idle)
110 /* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
117 * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
119 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1020e_flush_icache_all)
120 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
122 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
125 SYM_FUNC_END(arm1020e_flush_icache_all)
128 * flush_user_cache_all()
130 * Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
133 SYM_FUNC_ALIAS(arm1020e_flush_user_cache_all, arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_all)
136 * flush_kern_cache_all()
138 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
140 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_all)
144 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
145 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
146 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments
147 1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
148 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
149 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
150 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
152 bcs 1b @ segments 15 to 0
155 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
156 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
158 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
160 SYM_FUNC_END(arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_all)
163 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
165 * Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
168 * - start - start address (inclusive)
169 * - end - end address (exclusive)
170 * - flags - vm_flags for this space
172 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1020e_flush_user_cache_range)
174 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
175 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
176 bhs __flush_whole_cache
178 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
179 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
180 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
185 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
186 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
188 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
190 SYM_FUNC_END(arm1020e_flush_user_cache_range)
193 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
195 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
196 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
197 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
199 * - start - virtual start address
200 * - end - virtual end address
202 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1020e_coherent_kern_range)
203 #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG /* Fallthrough if !CFI */
204 b arm1020e_coherent_user_range
206 SYM_FUNC_END(arm1020e_coherent_kern_range)
209 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
211 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
212 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
213 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
215 * - start - virtual start address
216 * - end - virtual end address
218 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1020e_coherent_user_range)
220 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
222 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
223 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
225 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
226 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
228 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
231 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
234 SYM_FUNC_END(arm1020e_coherent_user_range)
237 * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
239 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
242 * - addr - kernel address
243 * - size - region size
245 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1020e_flush_kern_dcache_area)
247 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
249 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
250 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
254 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
256 SYM_FUNC_END(arm1020e_flush_kern_dcache_area)
259 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
261 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
262 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
263 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
266 * - start - virtual start address
267 * - end - virtual end address
271 arm1020e_dma_inv_range:
273 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
274 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
275 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
276 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
277 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
278 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
279 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
280 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
284 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
288 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
290 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
292 * - start - virtual start address
293 * - end - virtual end address
297 arm1020e_dma_clean_range:
299 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
300 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
301 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
302 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
306 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
310 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
312 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
314 * - start - virtual start address
315 * - end - virtual end address
317 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1020e_dma_flush_range)
319 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
320 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
321 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
322 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
326 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
328 SYM_FUNC_END(arm1020e_dma_flush_range)
331 * dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
332 * - start - kernel virtual start address
333 * - size - size of region
334 * - dir - DMA direction
336 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1020e_dma_map_area)
338 cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
339 beq arm1020e_dma_clean_range
340 bcs arm1020e_dma_inv_range
341 b arm1020e_dma_flush_range
342 SYM_FUNC_END(arm1020e_dma_map_area)
345 * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
346 * - start - kernel virtual start address
347 * - size - size of region
348 * - dir - DMA direction
350 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1020e_dma_unmap_area)
352 SYM_FUNC_END(arm1020e_dma_unmap_area)
355 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm1020e_dcache_clean_area)
356 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
358 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
359 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
360 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
364 SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm1020e_dcache_clean_area)
366 /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
369 * cpu_arm1020e_switch_mm(pgd)
371 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
373 * pgd: new page tables
376 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm1020e_switch_mm)
378 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
379 mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c10, 4
380 mov r1, #0xF @ 16 segments
381 1: mov r3, #0x3F @ 64 entries
382 2: mov ip, r3, LSL #26 @ shift up entry
383 orr ip, ip, r1, LSL #5 @ shift in/up index
384 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c14, 2 @ Clean & Inval DCache entry
388 bge 2b @ entries 3F to 0
391 bge 1b @ segments 15 to 0
395 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
396 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
398 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
399 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
400 mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
403 SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm1020e_switch_mm)
406 * cpu_arm1020e_set_pte(ptep, pte)
408 * Set a PTE and flush it out
411 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm1020e_set_pte_ext)
415 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
416 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
418 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
420 SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm1020e_set_pte_ext)
422 .type __arm1020e_setup, #function
425 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
426 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
428 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
430 adr r5, arm1020e_crval
432 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
435 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
436 orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .R.. .... .... ....
439 .size __arm1020e_setup, . - __arm1020e_setup
443 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
444 * .011 1001 ..11 0101
446 .type arm1020e_crval, #object
448 crval clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001930
451 @ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
452 define_processor_functions arm1020e, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
456 string cpu_arch_name, "armv5te"
457 string cpu_elf_name, "v5"
458 string cpu_arm1020e_name, "ARM1020E"
462 .section ".proc.info.init", "a"
464 .type __arm1020e_proc_info,#object
465 __arm1020e_proc_info:
466 .long 0x4105a200 @ ARM 1020TE (Architecture v5TE)
468 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
470 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
472 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
474 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
476 initfn __arm1020e_setup, __arm1020e_proc_info
479 .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB | HWCAP_EDSP
480 .long cpu_arm1020e_name
481 .long arm1020e_processor_functions
484 .long arm1020e_cache_fns
485 .size __arm1020e_proc_info, . - __arm1020e_proc_info