1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
3 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm922.S: MMU functions for ARM922
5 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 ARM Limited
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
7 * Copyright (C) 2001 Altera Corporation
8 * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
10 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
11 * functions on the arm922.
13 * CONFIG_CPU_ARM922_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt
15 #include <linux/linkage.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/cfi_types.h>
18 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
19 #include <asm/assembler.h>
20 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
21 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
23 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
24 #include "proc-macros.S"
27 * The size of one data cache line.
29 #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
32 * The number of data cache segments.
34 #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 4
37 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
39 #define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
42 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
43 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
44 * cache line maintenance instructions. (I think this should
47 #define CACHE_DLIMIT 8192
52 * cpu_arm922_proc_init()
54 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm922_proc_init)
56 SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm922_proc_init)
59 * cpu_arm922_proc_fin()
61 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm922_proc_fin)
62 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
63 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
64 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
65 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
67 SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm922_proc_fin)
70 * cpu_arm922_reset(loc)
72 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
73 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
74 * to what would be the reset vector.
76 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
79 .pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
80 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm922_reset)
82 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
83 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
85 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
87 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
88 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
89 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
90 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
92 SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm922_reset)
96 * cpu_arm922_do_idle()
99 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm922_do_idle)
100 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
102 SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm922_do_idle)
104 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
109 * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
111 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm922_flush_icache_all)
113 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
115 SYM_FUNC_END(arm922_flush_icache_all)
118 * flush_user_cache_all()
120 * Clean and invalidate all cache entries in a particular
123 SYM_FUNC_ALIAS(arm922_flush_user_cache_all, arm922_flush_kern_cache_all)
126 * flush_kern_cache_all()
128 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
130 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm922_flush_kern_cache_all)
134 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 8 segments
135 1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
136 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
137 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
138 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
140 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
142 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
143 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
145 SYM_FUNC_END(arm922_flush_kern_cache_all)
148 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
150 * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
151 * specified address range.
153 * - start - start address (inclusive)
154 * - end - end address (exclusive)
155 * - flags - vm_flags describing address space
157 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm922_flush_user_cache_range)
159 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
160 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
161 bhs __flush_whole_cache
163 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
165 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
166 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
170 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
172 SYM_FUNC_END(arm922_flush_user_cache_range)
175 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
177 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
178 * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
179 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
181 * - start - virtual start address
182 * - end - virtual end address
184 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm922_coherent_kern_range)
185 #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG /* Fallthrough if !CFI */
186 b arm922_coherent_user_range
188 SYM_FUNC_END(arm922_coherent_kern_range)
191 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
193 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
194 * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
195 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
197 * - start - virtual start address
198 * - end - virtual end address
200 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm922_coherent_user_range)
201 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
202 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
203 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
204 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
207 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
210 SYM_FUNC_END(arm922_coherent_user_range)
213 * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
215 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
218 * - addr - kernel address
219 * - size - region size
221 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm922_flush_kern_dcache_area)
223 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
224 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
228 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
229 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
231 SYM_FUNC_END(arm922_flush_kern_dcache_area)
234 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
236 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
237 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
238 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
241 * - start - virtual start address
242 * - end - virtual end address
246 arm922_dma_inv_range:
247 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
248 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
249 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
250 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
251 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
252 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
253 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
256 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
260 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
262 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
264 * - start - virtual start address
265 * - end - virtual end address
269 arm922_dma_clean_range:
270 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
271 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
272 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
275 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
279 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
281 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
283 * - start - virtual start address
284 * - end - virtual end address
286 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm922_dma_flush_range)
287 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
288 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
289 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
292 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
294 SYM_FUNC_END(arm922_dma_flush_range)
297 * dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
298 * - start - kernel virtual start address
299 * - size - size of region
300 * - dir - DMA direction
302 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm922_dma_map_area)
304 cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
305 beq arm922_dma_clean_range
306 bcs arm922_dma_inv_range
307 b arm922_dma_flush_range
308 SYM_FUNC_END(arm922_dma_map_area)
311 * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
312 * - start - kernel virtual start address
313 * - size - size of region
314 * - dir - DMA direction
316 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm922_dma_unmap_area)
318 SYM_FUNC_END(arm922_dma_unmap_area)
320 #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH */
322 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm922_dcache_clean_area)
323 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
324 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
325 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
326 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
330 SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm922_dcache_clean_area)
332 /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
335 * cpu_arm922_switch_mm(pgd)
337 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
339 * pgd: new page tables
342 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm922_switch_mm)
345 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
346 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
348 @ && 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache'
349 @ && Re-written to use Index Ops.
350 @ && Uses registers r1, r3 and ip
352 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 4 segments
353 1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
354 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
355 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
356 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
358 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
360 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
361 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
362 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
363 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
366 SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm922_switch_mm)
369 * cpu_arm922_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
371 * Set a PTE and flush it out
374 SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm922_set_pte_ext)
378 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
379 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
380 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
382 SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm922_set_pte_ext)
384 .type __arm922_setup, #function
387 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
388 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
390 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
394 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
398 .size __arm922_setup, . - __arm922_setup
402 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
403 * ..11 0001 ..11 0101
406 .type arm922_crval, #object
408 crval clear=0x00003f3f, mmuset=0x00003135, ucset=0x00001130
411 @ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
412 define_processor_functions arm922, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
416 string cpu_arch_name, "armv4t"
417 string cpu_elf_name, "v4"
418 string cpu_arm922_name, "ARM922T"
422 .section ".proc.info.init", "a"
424 .type __arm922_proc_info,#object
428 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
429 PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
430 PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
432 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
434 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
436 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
438 initfn __arm922_setup, __arm922_proc_info
441 .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
442 .long cpu_arm922_name
443 .long arm922_processor_functions
446 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
447 .long arm922_cache_fns
451 .size __arm922_proc_info, . - __arm922_proc_info