1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
3 * viking.h: Defines specific to the GNU/Viking MBUS module.
6 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
8 #ifndef _SPARC_VIKING_H
9 #define _SPARC_VIKING_H
13 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
14 #include <asm/pgtsrmmu.h>
16 /* Bits in the SRMMU control register for GNU/Viking modules.
18 * -----------------------------------------------------------
19 * |impl-vers| RSV |TC|AC|SP|BM|PC|MBM|SB|IC|DC|PSO|RSV|NF|ME|
20 * -----------------------------------------------------------
21 * 31 24 23-17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6-2 1 0
23 * TC: Tablewalk Cacheable -- 0 = Twalks are not cacheable in E-cache
24 * 1 = Twalks are cacheable in E-cache
26 * GNU/Viking will only cache tablewalks in the E-cache (mxcc) if present
27 * and never caches them internally (or so states the docs). Therefore
28 * for machines lacking an E-cache (ie. in MBUS mode) this bit must
31 * AC: Alternate Cacheable -- 0 = Passthru physical accesses not cacheable
32 * 1 = Passthru physical accesses cacheable
34 * This indicates whether accesses are cacheable when no cachable bit
35 * is present in the pte when the processor is in boot-mode or the
36 * access does not need pte's for translation (ie. pass-thru ASI's).
37 * "Cachable" is only referring to E-cache (if present) and not the
38 * on chip split I/D caches of the GNU/Viking.
40 * SP: SnooP Enable -- 0 = bus snooping off, 1 = bus snooping on
42 * This enables snooping on the GNU/Viking bus. This must be on
43 * for the hardware cache consistency mechanisms of the GNU/Viking
44 * to work at all. On non-mxcc GNU/Viking modules the split I/D
45 * caches will snoop regardless of whether they are enabled, this
46 * takes care of the case where the I or D or both caches are turned
47 * off yet still contain valid data. Note also that this bit does
48 * not affect GNU/Viking store-buffer snoops, those happen if the
49 * store-buffer is enabled no matter what.
51 * BM: Boot Mode -- 0 = not in boot mode, 1 = in boot mode
53 * This indicates whether the GNU/Viking is in boot-mode or not,
54 * if it is then all instruction fetch physical addresses are
55 * computed as 0xff0000000 + low 28 bits of requested address.
56 * GNU/Viking boot-mode does not affect data accesses. Also,
57 * in boot mode instruction accesses bypass the split on chip I/D
58 * caches, they may be cached by the GNU/MXCC if present and enabled.
60 * MBM: MBus Mode -- 0 = not in MBus mode, 1 = in MBus mode
62 * This indicated the GNU/Viking configuration present. If in
63 * MBUS mode, the GNU/Viking lacks a GNU/MXCC E-cache. If it is
64 * not then the GNU/Viking is on a module VBUS connected directly
65 * to a GNU/MXCC cache controller. The GNU/MXCC can be thus connected
66 * to either an GNU/MBUS (sun4m) or the packet-switched GNU/XBus (sun4d).
68 * SB: StoreBuffer enable -- 0 = store buffer off, 1 = store buffer on
70 * The GNU/Viking store buffer allows the chip to continue execution
71 * after a store even if the data cannot be placed in one of the
72 * caches during that cycle. If disabled, all stores operations
73 * occur synchronously.
75 * IC: Instruction Cache -- 0 = off, 1 = on
76 * DC: Data Cache -- 0 = off, 1 = 0n
78 * These bits enable the on-cpu GNU/Viking split I/D caches. Note,
79 * as mentioned above, these caches will snoop the bus in GNU/MBUS
80 * configurations even when disabled to avoid data corruption.
82 * NF: No Fault -- 0 = faults generate traps, 1 = faults don't trap
83 * ME: MMU enable -- 0 = mmu not translating, 1 = mmu translating
87 #define VIKING_MMUENABLE 0x00000001
88 #define VIKING_NOFAULT 0x00000002
89 #define VIKING_PSO 0x00000080
90 #define VIKING_DCENABLE 0x00000100 /* Enable data cache */
91 #define VIKING_ICENABLE 0x00000200 /* Enable instruction cache */
92 #define VIKING_SBENABLE 0x00000400 /* Enable store buffer */
93 #define VIKING_MMODE 0x00000800 /* MBUS mode */
94 #define VIKING_PCENABLE 0x00001000 /* Enable parity checking */
95 #define VIKING_BMODE 0x00002000
96 #define VIKING_SPENABLE 0x00004000 /* Enable bus cache snooping */
97 #define VIKING_ACENABLE 0x00008000 /* Enable alternate caching */
98 #define VIKING_TCENABLE 0x00010000 /* Enable table-walks to be cached */
99 #define VIKING_DPENABLE 0x00040000 /* Enable the data prefetcher */
102 * GNU/Viking Breakpoint Action Register fields.
104 #define VIKING_ACTION_MIX 0x00001000 /* Enable multiple instructions */
107 * GNU/Viking Cache Tags.
109 #define VIKING_PTAG_VALID 0x01000000 /* Cache block is valid */
110 #define VIKING_PTAG_DIRTY 0x00010000 /* Block has been modified */
111 #define VIKING_PTAG_SHARED 0x00000100 /* Shared with some other cache */
115 static inline void viking_flush_icache(void)
117 __asm__
__volatile__("sta %%g0, [%%g0] %0\n\t"
119 : "i" (ASI_M_IC_FLCLEAR
)
123 static inline void viking_flush_dcache(void)
125 __asm__
__volatile__("sta %%g0, [%%g0] %0\n\t"
127 : "i" (ASI_M_DC_FLCLEAR
)
131 static inline void viking_unlock_icache(void)
133 __asm__
__volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
135 : "r" (0x80000000), "i" (ASI_M_IC_FLCLEAR
)
139 static inline void viking_unlock_dcache(void)
141 __asm__
__volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
143 : "r" (0x80000000), "i" (ASI_M_DC_FLCLEAR
)
147 static inline void viking_set_bpreg(unsigned long regval
)
149 __asm__
__volatile__("sta %0, [%%g0] %1\n\t"
151 : "r" (regval
), "i" (ASI_M_ACTION
)
155 static inline unsigned long viking_get_bpreg(void)
157 unsigned long regval
;
159 __asm__
__volatile__("lda [%%g0] %1, %0\n\t"
161 : "i" (ASI_M_ACTION
));
165 static inline void viking_get_dcache_ptag(int set
, int block
,
168 unsigned long ptag
= ((set
& 0x7f) << 5) | ((block
& 0x3) << 26) |
170 unsigned long info
, page
;
172 __asm__
__volatile__ ("ldda [%2] %3, %%g2\n\t"
173 "or %%g0, %%g2, %0\n\t"
174 "or %%g0, %%g3, %1\n\t"
175 : "=r" (info
), "=r" (page
)
176 : "r" (ptag
), "i" (ASI_M_DATAC_TAG
)
182 static inline void viking_mxcc_turn_off_parity(unsigned long *mregp
,
183 unsigned long *mxcc_cregp
)
185 unsigned long mreg
= *mregp
;
186 unsigned long mxcc_creg
= *mxcc_cregp
;
188 mreg
&= ~(VIKING_PCENABLE
);
189 mxcc_creg
&= ~(MXCC_CTL_PARE
);
191 __asm__
__volatile__ ("set 1f, %%g2\n\t"
192 "andcc %%g2, 4, %%g0\n\t"
196 "sta %0, [%%g0] %3\n\t"
197 "sta %1, [%2] %4\n\t"
202 "sta %0, [%%g0] %3\n\t"
206 : "r" (mreg
), "r" (mxcc_creg
),
207 "r" (MXCC_CREG
), "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS
),
209 : "g2", "memory", "cc");
211 *mxcc_cregp
= mxcc_creg
;
214 static inline unsigned long viking_hwprobe(unsigned long vaddr
)
219 /* Probe all MMU entries. */
220 __asm__
__volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
222 : "r" (vaddr
| 0x400), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE
));
227 __asm__
__volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
229 : "r" (vaddr
| 0x200), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE
));
230 if ((val
& SRMMU_ET_MASK
) == SRMMU_ET_PTE
) {
231 vaddr
&= ~PGDIR_MASK
;
232 vaddr
>>= PAGE_SHIFT
;
233 return val
| (vaddr
<< 8);
237 __asm__
__volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
239 : "r" (vaddr
| 0x100), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE
));
240 if ((val
& SRMMU_ET_MASK
) == SRMMU_ET_PTE
) {
242 vaddr
>>= PAGE_SHIFT
;
243 return val
| (vaddr
<< 8);
247 __asm__
__volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
249 : "r" (vaddr
), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE
));
253 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
255 #endif /* !(_SPARC_VIKING_H) */