1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
7 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
16 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
20 * The Serial To Parallel (STP) is found on MIPS based Lantiq socs. It is a
21 * peripheral controller used to drive external shift register cascades. At most
22 * 3 groups of 8 bits can be driven. The hardware is able to allow the DSL modem
23 * to drive the 2 LSBs of the cascade automatically.
26 /* control register 0 */
27 #define XWAY_STP_CON0 0x00
28 /* control register 1 */
29 #define XWAY_STP_CON1 0x04
31 #define XWAY_STP_CPU0 0x08
33 #define XWAY_STP_CPU1 0x0C
35 #define XWAY_STP_AR 0x10
37 /* software or hardware update select bit */
38 #define XWAY_STP_CON_SWU BIT(31)
40 /* automatic update rates */
41 #define XWAY_STP_2HZ 0
42 #define XWAY_STP_4HZ BIT(23)
43 #define XWAY_STP_8HZ BIT(24)
44 #define XWAY_STP_10HZ (BIT(24) | BIT(23))
45 #define XWAY_STP_SPEED_MASK (BIT(23) | BIT(24) | BIT(25) | BIT(26) | BIT(27))
47 #define XWAY_STP_FPIS_VALUE BIT(21)
48 #define XWAY_STP_FPIS_MASK (BIT(20) | BIT(21))
50 /* clock source for automatic update */
51 #define XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI BIT(31)
52 #define XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK (BIT(31) | BIT(30))
54 /* let the adsl core drive the 2 LSBs */
55 #define XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT 24
56 #define XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK 0x3
58 /* 2 groups of 3 bits can be driven by the phys */
59 #define XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK 0x7
60 #define XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT 27
61 #define XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT 3
62 #define XWAY_STP_PHY3_SHIFT 6
63 #define XWAY_STP_PHY4_SHIFT 15
65 /* STP has 3 groups of 8 bits */
66 #define XWAY_STP_GROUP0 BIT(0)
67 #define XWAY_STP_GROUP1 BIT(1)
68 #define XWAY_STP_GROUP2 BIT(2)
69 #define XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK (0x7)
71 /* Edge configuration bits */
72 #define XWAY_STP_FALLING BIT(26)
73 #define XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK BIT(26)
75 #define xway_stp_r32(m, reg) __raw_readl(m + reg)
76 #define xway_stp_w32(m, val, reg) __raw_writel(val, m + reg)
77 #define xway_stp_w32_mask(m, clear, set, reg) \
78 xway_stp_w32(m, (xway_stp_r32(m, reg) & ~(clear)) | (set), reg)
83 u32 edge
; /* rising or falling edge triggered shift register */
84 u32 shadow
; /* shadow the shift registers state */
85 u8 groups
; /* we can drive 1-3 groups of 8bit each */
86 u8 dsl
; /* the 2 LSBs can be driven by the dsl core */
87 u8 phy1
; /* 3 bits can be driven by phy1 */
88 u8 phy2
; /* 3 bits can be driven by phy2 */
89 u8 phy3
; /* 3 bits can be driven by phy3 */
90 u8 phy4
; /* 3 bits can be driven by phy4 */
91 u8 reserved
; /* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
95 * xway_stp_get() - gpio_chip->get - get gpios.
96 * @gc: Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
97 * @gpio: GPIO signal number.
99 * Gets the shadow value.
101 static int xway_stp_get(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, unsigned int gpio
)
103 struct xway_stp
*chip
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
105 return (xway_stp_r32(chip
->virt
, XWAY_STP_CPU0
) & BIT(gpio
));
109 * xway_stp_set() - gpio_chip->set - set gpios.
110 * @gc: Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
111 * @gpio: GPIO signal number.
112 * @val: Value to be written to specified signal.
114 * Set the shadow value and call ltq_ebu_apply.
116 static void xway_stp_set(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, unsigned gpio
, int val
)
118 struct xway_stp
*chip
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
121 chip
->shadow
|= BIT(gpio
);
123 chip
->shadow
&= ~BIT(gpio
);
124 xway_stp_w32(chip
->virt
, chip
->shadow
, XWAY_STP_CPU0
);
126 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
, 0, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU
, XWAY_STP_CON0
);
130 * xway_stp_dir_out() - gpio_chip->dir_out - set gpio direction.
131 * @gc: Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
132 * @gpio: GPIO signal number.
133 * @val: Value to be written to specified signal.
135 * Same as xway_stp_set, always returns 0.
137 static int xway_stp_dir_out(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, unsigned gpio
, int val
)
139 xway_stp_set(gc
, gpio
, val
);
145 * xway_stp_request() - gpio_chip->request
146 * @gc: Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
147 * @gpio: GPIO signal number.
149 * We mask out the HW driven pins
151 static int xway_stp_request(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, unsigned gpio
)
153 struct xway_stp
*chip
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
155 if ((gpio
< 8) && (chip
->reserved
& BIT(gpio
))) {
156 dev_err(gc
->parent
, "GPIO %d is driven by hardware\n", gpio
);
164 * xway_stp_hw_init() - Configure the STP unit and enable the clock gate
165 * @chip: Pointer to the xway_stp chip structure
167 static void xway_stp_hw_init(struct xway_stp
*chip
)
170 xway_stp_w32(chip
->virt
, 0, XWAY_STP_AR
);
171 xway_stp_w32(chip
->virt
, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU0
);
172 xway_stp_w32(chip
->virt
, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU1
);
173 xway_stp_w32(chip
->virt
, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU
, XWAY_STP_CON0
);
174 xway_stp_w32(chip
->virt
, 0, XWAY_STP_CON1
);
176 /* apply edge trigger settings for the shift register */
177 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
, XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK
,
178 chip
->edge
, XWAY_STP_CON0
);
180 /* apply led group settings */
181 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
, XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK
,
182 chip
->groups
, XWAY_STP_CON1
);
184 /* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the dsl modem */
185 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
,
186 XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK
<< XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT
,
187 chip
->dsl
<< XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT
,
190 /* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the phys */
191 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
,
192 XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK
<< XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT
,
193 chip
->phy1
<< XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT
,
195 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
,
196 XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK
<< XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT
,
197 chip
->phy2
<< XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT
,
200 if (of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,grx390")
201 || of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,ar10")) {
202 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
,
203 XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK
<< XWAY_STP_PHY3_SHIFT
,
204 chip
->phy3
<< XWAY_STP_PHY3_SHIFT
,
208 if (of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,grx390")) {
209 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
,
210 XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK
<< XWAY_STP_PHY4_SHIFT
,
211 chip
->phy4
<< XWAY_STP_PHY4_SHIFT
,
215 /* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
216 chip
->reserved
= (chip
->phy4
<< 11) | (chip
->phy3
<< 8) | (chip
->phy2
<< 5)
217 | (chip
->phy1
<< 2) | chip
->dsl
;
220 * if we have pins that are driven by hw, we need to tell the stp what
221 * clock to use as a timer.
223 if (chip
->reserved
) {
224 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
, XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK
,
225 XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI
, XWAY_STP_CON1
);
226 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
, XWAY_STP_SPEED_MASK
,
227 XWAY_STP_10HZ
, XWAY_STP_CON1
);
228 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
, XWAY_STP_FPIS_MASK
,
229 XWAY_STP_FPIS_VALUE
, XWAY_STP_CON1
);
233 static int xway_stp_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
235 u32 shadow
, groups
, dsl
, phy
;
236 struct xway_stp
*chip
;
240 chip
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*chip
), GFP_KERNEL
);
244 chip
->virt
= devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev
, 0);
245 if (IS_ERR(chip
->virt
))
246 return PTR_ERR(chip
->virt
);
248 chip
->gc
.parent
= &pdev
->dev
;
249 chip
->gc
.label
= "stp-xway";
250 chip
->gc
.direction_output
= xway_stp_dir_out
;
251 chip
->gc
.get
= xway_stp_get
;
252 chip
->gc
.set
= xway_stp_set
;
253 chip
->gc
.request
= xway_stp_request
;
255 chip
->gc
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
257 /* store the shadow value if one was passed by the devicetree */
258 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "lantiq,shadow", &shadow
))
259 chip
->shadow
= shadow
;
261 /* find out which gpio groups should be enabled */
262 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "lantiq,groups", &groups
))
263 chip
->groups
= groups
& XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK
;
265 chip
->groups
= XWAY_STP_GROUP0
;
266 chip
->gc
.ngpio
= fls(chip
->groups
) * 8;
268 /* find out which gpios are controlled by the dsl core */
269 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "lantiq,dsl", &dsl
))
270 chip
->dsl
= dsl
& XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK
;
272 /* find out which gpios are controlled by the phys */
273 if (of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,ar9") ||
274 of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,gr9") ||
275 of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,vr9") ||
276 of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,ar10") ||
277 of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,grx390")) {
278 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "lantiq,phy1", &phy
))
279 chip
->phy1
= phy
& XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK
;
280 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "lantiq,phy2", &phy
))
281 chip
->phy2
= phy
& XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK
;
284 if (of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,ar10") ||
285 of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,grx390")) {
286 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "lantiq,phy3", &phy
))
287 chip
->phy3
= phy
& XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK
;
290 if (of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,grx390")) {
291 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "lantiq,phy4", &phy
))
292 chip
->phy4
= phy
& XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK
;
295 /* check which edge trigger we should use, default to a falling edge */
296 if (!of_property_read_bool(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "lantiq,rising"))
297 chip
->edge
= XWAY_STP_FALLING
;
299 clk
= devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev
->dev
, NULL
);
301 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Failed to get clock\n");
305 xway_stp_hw_init(chip
);
307 ret
= devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev
->dev
, &chip
->gc
, chip
);
311 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "Init done\n");
316 static const struct of_device_id xway_stp_match
[] = {
317 { .compatible
= "lantiq,gpio-stp-xway" },
320 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, xway_stp_match
);
322 static struct platform_driver xway_stp_driver
= {
323 .probe
= xway_stp_probe
,
325 .name
= "gpio-stp-xway",
326 .of_match_table
= xway_stp_match
,
330 static int __init
xway_stp_init(void)
332 return platform_driver_register(&xway_stp_driver
);
335 subsys_initcall(xway_stp_init
);