1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver for Linux
5 * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Vojtech Pavlik
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/ioport.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/serio.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/i8042.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/suspend.h>
24 #include <linux/property.h>
28 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>");
29 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver");
30 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
32 static bool i8042_nokbd
;
33 module_param_named(nokbd
, i8042_nokbd
, bool, 0);
34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nokbd
, "Do not probe or use KBD port.");
36 static bool i8042_noaux
;
37 module_param_named(noaux
, i8042_noaux
, bool, 0);
38 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noaux
, "Do not probe or use AUX (mouse) port.");
40 static bool i8042_nomux
;
41 module_param_named(nomux
, i8042_nomux
, bool, 0);
42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nomux
, "Do not check whether an active multiplexing controller is present.");
44 static bool i8042_unlock
;
45 module_param_named(unlock
, i8042_unlock
, bool, 0);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(unlock
, "Ignore keyboard lock.");
48 static bool i8042_probe_defer
;
49 module_param_named(probe_defer
, i8042_probe_defer
, bool, 0);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_defer
, "Allow deferred probing.");
52 enum i8042_controller_reset_mode
{
56 #define I8042_RESET_DEFAULT I8042_RESET_ON_S2RAM
58 static enum i8042_controller_reset_mode i8042_reset
= I8042_RESET_DEFAULT
;
59 static int i8042_set_reset(const char *val
, const struct kernel_param
*kp
)
61 enum i8042_controller_reset_mode
*arg
= kp
->arg
;
66 error
= kstrtobool(val
, &reset
);
73 *arg
= reset
? I8042_RESET_ALWAYS
: I8042_RESET_NEVER
;
77 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_reset_param
= {
78 .flags
= KERNEL_PARAM_OPS_FL_NOARG
,
79 .set
= i8042_set_reset
,
81 #define param_check_reset_param(name, p) \
82 __param_check(name, p, enum i8042_controller_reset_mode)
83 module_param_named(reset
, i8042_reset
, reset_param
, 0);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset
, "Reset controller on resume, cleanup or both");
86 static bool i8042_direct
;
87 module_param_named(direct
, i8042_direct
, bool, 0);
88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(direct
, "Put keyboard port into non-translated mode.");
90 static bool i8042_dumbkbd
;
91 module_param_named(dumbkbd
, i8042_dumbkbd
, bool, 0);
92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dumbkbd
, "Pretend that controller can only read data from keyboard");
94 static bool i8042_noloop
;
95 module_param_named(noloop
, i8042_noloop
, bool, 0);
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noloop
, "Disable the AUX Loopback command while probing for the AUX port");
98 static bool i8042_notimeout
;
99 module_param_named(notimeout
, i8042_notimeout
, bool, 0);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(notimeout
, "Ignore timeouts signalled by i8042");
102 static bool i8042_kbdreset
;
103 module_param_named(kbdreset
, i8042_kbdreset
, bool, 0);
104 MODULE_PARM_DESC(kbdreset
, "Reset device connected to KBD port");
107 static bool i8042_dritek
;
108 module_param_named(dritek
, i8042_dritek
, bool, 0);
109 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dritek
, "Force enable the Dritek keyboard extension");
113 static bool i8042_nopnp
;
114 module_param_named(nopnp
, i8042_nopnp
, bool, 0);
115 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nopnp
, "Do not use PNP to detect controller settings");
118 static bool i8042_forcenorestore
;
119 module_param_named(forcenorestore
, i8042_forcenorestore
, bool, 0);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(forcenorestore
, "Force no restore on s3 resume, copying s2idle behaviour");
124 static bool i8042_debug
;
125 module_param_named(debug
, i8042_debug
, bool, 0600);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Turn i8042 debugging mode on and off");
128 static bool i8042_unmask_kbd_data
;
129 module_param_named(unmask_kbd_data
, i8042_unmask_kbd_data
, bool, 0600);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(unmask_kbd_data
, "Unconditional enable (may reveal sensitive data) of normally sanitize-filtered kbd data traffic debug log [pre-condition: i8042.debug=1 enabled]");
133 static bool i8042_present
;
134 static bool i8042_bypass_aux_irq_test
;
135 static char i8042_kbd_firmware_id
[128];
136 static char i8042_aux_firmware_id
[128];
137 static struct fwnode_handle
*i8042_kbd_fwnode
;
142 * i8042_lock protects serialization between i8042_command and
143 * the interrupt handler.
145 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8042_lock
);
148 * Writers to AUX and KBD ports as well as users issuing i8042_command
149 * directly should acquire i8042_mutex (by means of calling
150 * i8042_lock_chip() and i8042_unlock_chip() helpers) to ensure that
151 * they do not disturb each other (unfortunately in many i8042
152 * implementations write to one of the ports will immediately abort
153 * command that is being processed by another port).
155 static DEFINE_MUTEX(i8042_mutex
);
165 #define I8042_KBD_PORT_NO 0
166 #define I8042_AUX_PORT_NO 1
167 #define I8042_MUX_PORT_NO 2
168 #define I8042_NUM_PORTS (I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS + 2)
170 static struct i8042_port i8042_ports
[I8042_NUM_PORTS
];
172 static unsigned char i8042_initial_ctr
;
173 static unsigned char i8042_ctr
;
174 static bool i8042_mux_present
;
175 static bool i8042_kbd_irq_registered
;
176 static bool i8042_aux_irq_registered
;
177 static unsigned char i8042_suppress_kbd_ack
;
178 static struct platform_device
*i8042_platform_device
;
179 static struct notifier_block i8042_kbd_bind_notifier_block
;
181 static bool i8042_handle_data(int irq
);
182 static bool (*i8042_platform_filter
)(unsigned char data
, unsigned char str
,
183 struct serio
*serio
);
185 void i8042_lock_chip(void)
187 mutex_lock(&i8042_mutex
);
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_lock_chip
);
191 void i8042_unlock_chip(void)
193 mutex_unlock(&i8042_mutex
);
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_unlock_chip
);
197 int i8042_install_filter(bool (*filter
)(unsigned char data
, unsigned char str
,
198 struct serio
*serio
))
200 guard(spinlock_irqsave
)(&i8042_lock
);
202 if (i8042_platform_filter
)
205 i8042_platform_filter
= filter
;
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_install_filter
);
210 int i8042_remove_filter(bool (*filter
)(unsigned char data
, unsigned char str
,
213 guard(spinlock_irqsave
)(&i8042_lock
);
215 if (i8042_platform_filter
!= filter
)
218 i8042_platform_filter
= NULL
;
221 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_remove_filter
);
224 * The i8042_wait_read() and i8042_wait_write functions wait for the i8042 to
225 * be ready for reading values from it / writing values to it.
226 * Called always with i8042_lock held.
229 static int i8042_wait_read(void)
233 while ((~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_OBF
) && (i
< I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT
)) {
237 return -(i
== I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT
);
240 static int i8042_wait_write(void)
244 while ((i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF
) && (i
< I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT
)) {
248 return -(i
== I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT
);
252 * i8042_flush() flushes all data that may be in the keyboard and mouse buffers
253 * of the i8042 down the toilet.
256 static int i8042_flush(void)
258 unsigned char data
, str
;
261 guard(spinlock_irqsave
)(&i8042_lock
);
263 while ((str
= i8042_read_status()) & I8042_STR_OBF
) {
264 if (count
++ >= I8042_BUFFER_SIZE
)
268 data
= i8042_read_data();
269 dbg("%02x <- i8042 (flush, %s)\n",
270 data
, str
& I8042_STR_AUXDATA
? "aux" : "kbd");
277 * i8042_command() executes a command on the i8042. It also sends the input
278 * parameter(s) of the commands to it, and receives the output value(s). The
279 * parameters are to be stored in the param array, and the output is placed
280 * into the same array. The number of the parameters and output values is
281 * encoded in bits 8-11 of the command number.
284 static int __i8042_command(unsigned char *param
, int command
)
288 if (i8042_noloop
&& command
== I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP
)
291 error
= i8042_wait_write();
295 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (command)\n", command
& 0xff);
296 i8042_write_command(command
& 0xff);
298 for (i
= 0; i
< ((command
>> 12) & 0xf); i
++) {
299 error
= i8042_wait_write();
301 dbg(" -- i8042 (wait write timeout)\n");
304 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (parameter)\n", param
[i
]);
305 i8042_write_data(param
[i
]);
308 for (i
= 0; i
< ((command
>> 8) & 0xf); i
++) {
309 error
= i8042_wait_read();
311 dbg(" -- i8042 (wait read timeout)\n");
315 if (command
== I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP
&&
316 !(i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_AUXDATA
)) {
317 dbg(" -- i8042 (auxerr)\n");
321 param
[i
] = i8042_read_data();
322 dbg("%02x <- i8042 (return)\n", param
[i
]);
328 int i8042_command(unsigned char *param
, int command
)
333 guard(spinlock_irqsave
)(&i8042_lock
);
335 return __i8042_command(param
, command
);
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_command
);
340 * i8042_kbd_write() sends a byte out through the keyboard interface.
343 static int i8042_kbd_write(struct serio
*port
, unsigned char c
)
347 guard(spinlock_irqsave
)(&i8042_lock
);
349 error
= i8042_wait_write();
353 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (kbd-data)\n", c
);
360 * i8042_aux_write() sends a byte out through the aux interface.
363 static int i8042_aux_write(struct serio
*serio
, unsigned char c
)
365 struct i8042_port
*port
= serio
->port_data
;
367 return i8042_command(&c
, port
->mux
== -1 ?
369 I8042_CMD_MUX_SEND
+ port
->mux
);
374 * i8042_port_close attempts to clear AUX or KBD port state by disabling
375 * and then re-enabling it.
378 static void i8042_port_close(struct serio
*serio
)
382 const char *port_name
;
384 if (serio
== i8042_ports
[I8042_AUX_PORT_NO
].serio
) {
385 irq_bit
= I8042_CTR_AUXINT
;
386 disable_bit
= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
;
389 irq_bit
= I8042_CTR_KBDINT
;
390 disable_bit
= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS
;
394 i8042_ctr
&= ~irq_bit
;
395 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
))
396 pr_warn("Can't write CTR while closing %s port\n", port_name
);
400 i8042_ctr
&= ~disable_bit
;
401 i8042_ctr
|= irq_bit
;
402 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
))
403 pr_err("Can't reactivate %s port\n", port_name
);
406 * See if there is any data appeared while we were messing with
409 i8042_handle_data(0);
413 * i8042_start() is called by serio core when port is about to finish
414 * registering. It will mark port as existing so i8042_interrupt can
415 * start sending data through it.
417 static int i8042_start(struct serio
*serio
)
419 struct i8042_port
*port
= serio
->port_data
;
421 device_set_wakeup_capable(&serio
->dev
, true);
424 * On platforms using suspend-to-idle, allow the keyboard to
425 * wake up the system from sleep by enabling keyboard wakeups
426 * by default. This is consistent with keyboard wakeup
427 * behavior on many platforms using suspend-to-RAM (ACPI S3)
430 if (pm_suspend_default_s2idle() &&
431 serio
== i8042_ports
[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO
].serio
) {
432 device_set_wakeup_enable(&serio
->dev
, true);
435 guard(spinlock_irq
)(&i8042_lock
);
442 * i8042_stop() marks serio port as non-existing so i8042_interrupt
443 * will not try to send data to the port that is about to go away.
444 * The function is called by serio core as part of unregister procedure.
446 static void i8042_stop(struct serio
*serio
)
448 struct i8042_port
*port
= serio
->port_data
;
450 scoped_guard(spinlock_irq
, &i8042_lock
) {
451 port
->exists
= false;
456 * We need to make sure that interrupt handler finishes using
457 * our serio port before we return from this function.
458 * We synchronize with both AUX and KBD IRQs because there is
459 * a (very unlikely) chance that AUX IRQ is raised for KBD port
462 synchronize_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ
);
463 synchronize_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ
);
467 * i8042_filter() filters out unwanted bytes from the input data stream.
468 * It is called from i8042_interrupt and thus is running with interrupts
469 * off and i8042_lock held.
471 static bool i8042_filter(unsigned char data
, unsigned char str
,
474 if (unlikely(i8042_suppress_kbd_ack
)) {
475 if ((~str
& I8042_STR_AUXDATA
) &&
476 (data
== 0xfa || data
== 0xfe)) {
477 i8042_suppress_kbd_ack
--;
478 dbg("Extra keyboard ACK - filtered out\n");
483 if (i8042_platform_filter
&& i8042_platform_filter(data
, str
, serio
)) {
484 dbg("Filtered out by platform filter\n");
492 * i8042_handle_mux() handles case when data is coming from one of
493 * the multiplexed ports. It would be simple if not for quirks with
496 * When MUXERR condition is signalled the data register can only contain
497 * 0xfd, 0xfe or 0xff if implementation follows the spec. Unfortunately
498 * it is not always the case. Some KBCs also report 0xfc when there is
499 * nothing connected to the port while others sometimes get confused which
500 * port the data came from and signal error leaving the data intact. They
501 * _do not_ revert to legacy mode (actually I've never seen KBC reverting
502 * to legacy mode yet, when we see one we'll add proper handling).
503 * Anyway, we process 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe and 0xff as timeouts, and for the
504 * rest assume that the data came from the same serio last byte
505 * was transmitted (if transmission happened not too long ago).
507 static int i8042_handle_mux(u8 str
, u8
*data
, unsigned int *dfl
)
509 static unsigned long last_transmit
;
510 static unsigned long last_port
;
511 unsigned int mux_port
;
513 mux_port
= (str
>> 6) & 3;
516 if (str
& I8042_STR_MUXERR
) {
517 dbg("MUX error, status is %02x, data is %02x\n",
522 if (time_before(jiffies
, last_transmit
+ HZ
/10)) {
523 mux_port
= last_port
;
526 fallthrough
; /* report timeout */
530 *dfl
= SERIO_TIMEOUT
;
540 last_port
= mux_port
;
541 last_transmit
= jiffies
;
543 return I8042_MUX_PORT_NO
+ mux_port
;
547 * i8042_handle_data() is the most important function in this driver -
548 * it reads the data from the i8042, determines its destination serio
549 * port, and sends received byte to the upper layers.
551 * Returns true if there was data waiting, false otherwise.
553 static bool i8042_handle_data(int irq
)
555 struct i8042_port
*port
;
557 unsigned char str
, data
;
559 unsigned int port_no
;
562 scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave
, &i8042_lock
) {
563 str
= i8042_read_status();
564 if (unlikely(~str
& I8042_STR_OBF
))
567 data
= i8042_read_data();
569 if (i8042_mux_present
&& (str
& I8042_STR_AUXDATA
)) {
570 port_no
= i8042_handle_mux(str
, &data
, &dfl
);
573 dfl
= (str
& I8042_STR_PARITY
) ? SERIO_PARITY
: 0;
574 if ((str
& I8042_STR_TIMEOUT
) && !i8042_notimeout
)
575 dfl
|= SERIO_TIMEOUT
;
577 port_no
= (str
& I8042_STR_AUXDATA
) ?
578 I8042_AUX_PORT_NO
: I8042_KBD_PORT_NO
;
581 port
= &i8042_ports
[port_no
];
582 serio
= port
->exists
? port
->serio
: NULL
;
584 filter_dbg(port
->driver_bound
,
585 data
, "<- i8042 (interrupt, %d, %d%s%s)\n",
587 dfl
& SERIO_PARITY
? ", bad parity" : "",
588 dfl
& SERIO_TIMEOUT
? ", timeout" : "");
590 filtered
= i8042_filter(data
, str
, serio
);
593 if (likely(serio
&& !filtered
))
594 serio_interrupt(serio
, data
, dfl
);
599 static irqreturn_t
i8042_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
601 if (unlikely(!i8042_handle_data(irq
))) {
602 dbg("Interrupt %d, without any data\n", irq
);
610 * i8042_enable_kbd_port enables keyboard port on chip
613 static int i8042_enable_kbd_port(void)
615 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_KBDDIS
;
616 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_KBDINT
;
618 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
)) {
619 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT
;
620 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS
;
621 pr_err("Failed to enable KBD port\n");
629 * i8042_enable_aux_port enables AUX (mouse) port on chip
632 static int i8042_enable_aux_port(void)
634 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
;
635 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_AUXINT
;
637 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
)) {
638 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT
;
639 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
;
640 pr_err("Failed to enable AUX port\n");
648 * i8042_enable_mux_ports enables 4 individual AUX ports after
649 * the controller has been switched into Multiplexed mode
652 static int i8042_enable_mux_ports(void)
657 for (i
= 0; i
< I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS
; i
++) {
658 i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_MUX_PFX
+ i
);
659 i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE
);
662 return i8042_enable_aux_port();
666 * i8042_set_mux_mode checks whether the controller has an
667 * active multiplexor and puts the chip into Multiplexed (true)
668 * or Legacy (false) mode.
671 static int i8042_set_mux_mode(bool multiplex
, unsigned char *mux_version
)
674 unsigned char param
, val
;
676 * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
682 * Internal loopback test - send three bytes, they should come back from the
683 * mouse interface, the last should be version.
687 if (i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP
) || param
!= val
)
689 param
= val
= multiplex
? 0x56 : 0xf6;
690 if (i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP
) || param
!= val
)
692 param
= val
= multiplex
? 0xa4 : 0xa5;
693 if (i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP
) || param
== val
)
697 * Workaround for interference with USB Legacy emulation
698 * that causes a v10.12 MUX to be found.
704 *mux_version
= param
;
710 * i8042_check_mux() checks whether the controller supports the PS/2 Active
711 * Multiplexing specification by Synaptics, Phoenix, Insyde and
715 static int i8042_check_mux(void)
717 unsigned char mux_version
;
719 if (i8042_set_mux_mode(true, &mux_version
))
722 pr_info("Detected active multiplexing controller, rev %d.%d\n",
723 (mux_version
>> 4) & 0xf, mux_version
& 0xf);
726 * Disable all muxed ports by disabling AUX.
728 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
;
729 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT
;
731 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
)) {
732 pr_err("Failed to disable AUX port, can't use MUX\n");
736 i8042_mux_present
= true;
742 * The following is used to test AUX IRQ delivery.
744 static struct completion i8042_aux_irq_delivered
;
745 static bool i8042_irq_being_tested
;
747 static irqreturn_t
i8042_aux_test_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
749 unsigned char str
, data
;
751 guard(spinlock_irqsave
)(&i8042_lock
);
753 str
= i8042_read_status();
754 if (!(str
& I8042_STR_OBF
))
757 data
= i8042_read_data();
758 dbg("%02x <- i8042 (aux_test_irq, %s)\n",
759 data
, str
& I8042_STR_AUXDATA
? "aux" : "kbd");
761 if (i8042_irq_being_tested
&& data
== 0xa5 && (str
& I8042_STR_AUXDATA
))
762 complete(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered
);
768 * i8042_toggle_aux - enables or disables AUX port on i8042 via command and
769 * verifies success by readinng CTR. Used when testing for presence of AUX
772 static int i8042_toggle_aux(bool on
)
777 if (i8042_command(¶m
,
778 on
? I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE
: I8042_CMD_AUX_DISABLE
))
781 /* some chips need some time to set the I8042_CTR_AUXDIS bit */
782 for (i
= 0; i
< 100; i
++) {
785 if (i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR
))
788 if (!(param
& I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
) == on
)
796 * i8042_check_aux() applies as much paranoia as it can at detecting
797 * the presence of an AUX interface.
800 static int i8042_check_aux(void)
803 bool irq_registered
= false;
804 bool aux_loop_broken
= false;
808 * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
814 * Internal loopback test - filters out AT-type i8042's. Unfortunately
815 * SiS screwed up and their 5597 doesn't support the LOOP command even
816 * though it has an AUX port.
820 retval
= i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP
);
821 if (retval
|| param
!= 0x5a) {
824 * External connection test - filters out AT-soldered PS/2 i8042's
825 * 0x00 - no error, 0x01-0x03 - clock/data stuck, 0xff - general error
826 * 0xfa - no error on some notebooks which ignore the spec
827 * Because it's common for chipsets to return error on perfectly functioning
828 * AUX ports, we test for this only when the LOOP command failed.
831 if (i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_AUX_TEST
) ||
832 (param
&& param
!= 0xfa && param
!= 0xff))
836 * If AUX_LOOP completed without error but returned unexpected data
840 aux_loop_broken
= true;
844 * Bit assignment test - filters out PS/2 i8042's in AT mode
847 if (i8042_toggle_aux(false)) {
848 pr_warn("Failed to disable AUX port, but continuing anyway... Is this a SiS?\n");
849 pr_warn("If AUX port is really absent please use the 'i8042.noaux' option\n");
852 if (i8042_toggle_aux(true))
856 * Reset keyboard (needed on some laptops to successfully detect
857 * touchpad, e.g., some Gigabyte laptop models with Elantech
860 if (i8042_kbdreset
) {
861 pr_warn("Attempting to reset device connected to KBD port\n");
862 i8042_kbd_write(NULL
, (unsigned char) 0xff);
866 * Test AUX IRQ delivery to make sure BIOS did not grab the IRQ and
867 * used it for a PCI card or somethig else.
870 if (i8042_noloop
|| i8042_bypass_aux_irq_test
|| aux_loop_broken
) {
872 * Without LOOP command we can't test AUX IRQ delivery. Assume the port
873 * is working and hope we are right.
879 if (request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ
, i8042_aux_test_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
880 "i8042", i8042_platform_device
))
883 irq_registered
= true;
885 if (i8042_enable_aux_port())
888 scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave
, &i8042_lock
) {
889 init_completion(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered
);
890 i8042_irq_being_tested
= true;
893 retval
= __i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP
& 0xf0ff);
898 if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered
,
899 msecs_to_jiffies(250)) == 0) {
901 * AUX IRQ was never delivered so we need to flush the controller to
902 * get rid of the byte we put there; otherwise keyboard may not work.
904 dbg(" -- i8042 (aux irq test timeout)\n");
912 * Disable the interface.
915 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
;
916 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT
;
918 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
))
922 free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ
, i8042_platform_device
);
927 static int i8042_controller_check(void)
930 pr_info("No controller found\n");
937 static int i8042_controller_selftest(void)
943 * We try this 5 times; on some really fragile systems this does not
944 * take the first time...
948 if (i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_CTL_TEST
)) {
949 pr_err("i8042 controller selftest timeout\n");
953 if (param
== I8042_RET_CTL_TEST
)
956 dbg("i8042 controller selftest: %#x != %#x\n",
957 param
, I8042_RET_CTL_TEST
);
963 * On x86, we don't fail entire i8042 initialization if controller
964 * reset fails in hopes that keyboard port will still be functional
965 * and user will still get a working keyboard. This is especially
966 * important on netbooks. On other arches we trust hardware more.
968 pr_info("giving up on controller selftest, continuing anyway...\n");
971 pr_err("i8042 controller selftest failed\n");
977 * i8042_controller_init initializes the i8042 controller, and,
978 * most importantly, sets it into non-xlated mode if that's
982 static int i8042_controller_init(void)
985 unsigned char ctr
[2];
988 * Save the CTR for restore on unload / reboot.
993 pr_err("Unable to get stable CTR read\n");
1000 if (i8042_command(&ctr
[n
++ % 2], I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR
)) {
1001 pr_err("Can't read CTR while initializing i8042\n");
1002 return i8042_probe_defer
? -EPROBE_DEFER
: -EIO
;
1005 } while (n
< 2 || ctr
[0] != ctr
[1]);
1007 i8042_initial_ctr
= i8042_ctr
= ctr
[0];
1010 * Disable the keyboard interface and interrupt.
1013 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS
;
1014 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT
;
1020 scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave
, &i8042_lock
) {
1021 if (~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_KEYLOCK
) {
1023 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_IGNKEYLOCK
;
1025 pr_warn("Warning: Keylock active\n");
1030 * If the chip is configured into nontranslated mode by the BIOS, don't
1031 * bother enabling translating and be happy.
1034 if (~i8042_ctr
& I8042_CTR_XLATE
)
1035 i8042_direct
= true;
1038 * Set nontranslated mode for the kbd interface if requested by an option.
1039 * After this the kbd interface becomes a simple serial in/out, like the aux
1040 * interface is. We don't do this by default, since it can confuse notebook
1045 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE
;
1051 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
)) {
1052 pr_err("Can't write CTR while initializing i8042\n");
1057 * Flush whatever accumulated while we were disabling keyboard port.
1067 * Reset the controller and reset CRT to the original value set by BIOS.
1070 static void i8042_controller_reset(bool s2r_wants_reset
)
1075 * Disable both KBD and AUX interfaces so they don't get in the way
1078 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS
| I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
;
1079 i8042_ctr
&= ~(I8042_CTR_KBDINT
| I8042_CTR_AUXINT
);
1081 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
))
1082 pr_warn("Can't write CTR while resetting\n");
1085 * Disable MUX mode if present.
1088 if (i8042_mux_present
)
1089 i8042_set_mux_mode(false, NULL
);
1092 * Reset the controller if requested.
1095 if (i8042_reset
== I8042_RESET_ALWAYS
||
1096 (i8042_reset
== I8042_RESET_ON_S2RAM
&& s2r_wants_reset
)) {
1097 i8042_controller_selftest();
1101 * Restore the original control register setting.
1104 if (i8042_command(&i8042_initial_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
))
1105 pr_warn("Can't restore CTR\n");
1110 * i8042_panic_blink() will turn the keyboard LEDs on or off and is called
1111 * when kernel panics. Flashing LEDs is useful for users running X who may
1112 * not see the console and will help distinguishing panics from "real"
1115 * Note that DELAY has a limit of 10ms so we will not get stuck here
1116 * waiting for KBC to free up even if KBD interrupt is off
1119 #define DELAY do { mdelay(1); if (++delay > 10) return delay; } while(0)
1121 static long i8042_panic_blink(int state
)
1126 led
= (state
) ? 0x01 | 0x04 : 0;
1127 while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF
)
1129 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)\n", 0xed);
1130 i8042_suppress_kbd_ack
= 2;
1131 i8042_write_data(0xed); /* set leds */
1133 while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF
)
1136 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)\n", led
);
1137 i8042_write_data(led
);
1145 static void i8042_dritek_enable(void)
1147 unsigned char param
= 0x90;
1150 error
= i8042_command(¶m
, 0x1059);
1152 pr_warn("Failed to enable DRITEK extension: %d\n", error
);
1159 * Here we try to reset everything back to a state we had
1160 * before suspending.
1163 static int i8042_controller_resume(bool s2r_wants_reset
)
1167 error
= i8042_controller_check();
1171 if (i8042_reset
== I8042_RESET_ALWAYS
||
1172 (i8042_reset
== I8042_RESET_ON_S2RAM
&& s2r_wants_reset
)) {
1173 error
= i8042_controller_selftest();
1179 * Restore original CTR value and disable all ports
1182 i8042_ctr
= i8042_initial_ctr
;
1184 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE
;
1185 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
| I8042_CTR_KBDDIS
;
1186 i8042_ctr
&= ~(I8042_CTR_AUXINT
| I8042_CTR_KBDINT
);
1187 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
)) {
1188 pr_warn("Can't write CTR to resume, retrying...\n");
1190 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
)) {
1191 pr_err("CTR write retry failed\n");
1199 i8042_dritek_enable();
1202 if (i8042_mux_present
) {
1203 if (i8042_set_mux_mode(true, NULL
) || i8042_enable_mux_ports())
1204 pr_warn("failed to resume active multiplexor, mouse won't work\n");
1205 } else if (i8042_ports
[I8042_AUX_PORT_NO
].serio
) {
1206 i8042_enable_aux_port();
1209 if (i8042_ports
[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO
].serio
)
1210 i8042_enable_kbd_port();
1212 i8042_handle_data(0);
1218 * Here we try to restore the original BIOS settings to avoid
1222 static int i8042_pm_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1226 if (!i8042_forcenorestore
&& pm_suspend_via_firmware())
1227 i8042_controller_reset(true);
1229 /* Set up serio interrupts for system wakeup. */
1230 for (i
= 0; i
< I8042_NUM_PORTS
; i
++) {
1231 struct serio
*serio
= i8042_ports
[i
].serio
;
1233 if (serio
&& device_may_wakeup(&serio
->dev
))
1234 enable_irq_wake(i8042_ports
[i
].irq
);
1240 static int i8042_pm_resume_noirq(struct device
*dev
)
1242 if (i8042_forcenorestore
|| !pm_resume_via_firmware())
1243 i8042_handle_data(0);
1248 static int i8042_pm_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1253 for (i
= 0; i
< I8042_NUM_PORTS
; i
++) {
1254 struct serio
*serio
= i8042_ports
[i
].serio
;
1256 if (serio
&& device_may_wakeup(&serio
->dev
))
1257 disable_irq_wake(i8042_ports
[i
].irq
);
1261 * If platform firmware was not going to be involved in suspend, we did
1262 * not restore the controller state to whatever it had been at boot
1263 * time, so we do not need to do anything.
1265 if (i8042_forcenorestore
|| !pm_suspend_via_firmware())
1269 * We only need to reset the controller if we are resuming after handing
1270 * off control to the platform firmware, otherwise we can simply restore
1273 want_reset
= pm_resume_via_firmware();
1275 return i8042_controller_resume(want_reset
);
1278 static int i8042_pm_thaw(struct device
*dev
)
1280 i8042_handle_data(0);
1285 static int i8042_pm_reset(struct device
*dev
)
1287 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1292 static int i8042_pm_restore(struct device
*dev
)
1294 return i8042_controller_resume(false);
1297 static const struct dev_pm_ops i8042_pm_ops
= {
1298 .suspend
= i8042_pm_suspend
,
1299 .resume_noirq
= i8042_pm_resume_noirq
,
1300 .resume
= i8042_pm_resume
,
1301 .thaw
= i8042_pm_thaw
,
1302 .poweroff
= i8042_pm_reset
,
1303 .restore
= i8042_pm_restore
,
1306 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1309 * We need to reset the 8042 back to original mode on system shutdown,
1310 * because otherwise BIOSes will be confused.
1313 static void i8042_shutdown(struct platform_device
*dev
)
1315 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1318 static int i8042_create_kbd_port(void)
1320 struct serio
*serio
;
1321 struct i8042_port
*port
= &i8042_ports
[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO
];
1323 serio
= kzalloc(sizeof(*serio
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1327 serio
->id
.type
= i8042_direct
? SERIO_8042
: SERIO_8042_XL
;
1328 serio
->write
= i8042_dumbkbd
? NULL
: i8042_kbd_write
;
1329 serio
->start
= i8042_start
;
1330 serio
->stop
= i8042_stop
;
1331 serio
->close
= i8042_port_close
;
1332 serio
->ps2_cmd_mutex
= &i8042_mutex
;
1333 serio
->port_data
= port
;
1334 serio
->dev
.parent
= &i8042_platform_device
->dev
;
1335 strscpy(serio
->name
, "i8042 KBD port", sizeof(serio
->name
));
1336 strscpy(serio
->phys
, I8042_KBD_PHYS_DESC
, sizeof(serio
->phys
));
1337 strscpy(serio
->firmware_id
, i8042_kbd_firmware_id
,
1338 sizeof(serio
->firmware_id
));
1339 set_primary_fwnode(&serio
->dev
, i8042_kbd_fwnode
);
1341 port
->serio
= serio
;
1342 port
->irq
= I8042_KBD_IRQ
;
1347 static int i8042_create_aux_port(int idx
)
1349 struct serio
*serio
;
1350 int port_no
= idx
< 0 ? I8042_AUX_PORT_NO
: I8042_MUX_PORT_NO
+ idx
;
1351 struct i8042_port
*port
= &i8042_ports
[port_no
];
1353 serio
= kzalloc(sizeof(*serio
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1357 serio
->id
.type
= SERIO_8042
;
1358 serio
->write
= i8042_aux_write
;
1359 serio
->start
= i8042_start
;
1360 serio
->stop
= i8042_stop
;
1361 serio
->ps2_cmd_mutex
= &i8042_mutex
;
1362 serio
->port_data
= port
;
1363 serio
->dev
.parent
= &i8042_platform_device
->dev
;
1365 strscpy(serio
->name
, "i8042 AUX port", sizeof(serio
->name
));
1366 strscpy(serio
->phys
, I8042_AUX_PHYS_DESC
, sizeof(serio
->phys
));
1367 strscpy(serio
->firmware_id
, i8042_aux_firmware_id
,
1368 sizeof(serio
->firmware_id
));
1369 serio
->close
= i8042_port_close
;
1371 snprintf(serio
->name
, sizeof(serio
->name
), "i8042 AUX%d port", idx
);
1372 snprintf(serio
->phys
, sizeof(serio
->phys
), I8042_MUX_PHYS_DESC
, idx
+ 1);
1373 strscpy(serio
->firmware_id
, i8042_aux_firmware_id
,
1374 sizeof(serio
->firmware_id
));
1377 port
->serio
= serio
;
1379 port
->irq
= I8042_AUX_IRQ
;
1384 static void i8042_free_kbd_port(void)
1386 kfree(i8042_ports
[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO
].serio
);
1387 i8042_ports
[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO
].serio
= NULL
;
1390 static void i8042_free_aux_ports(void)
1394 for (i
= I8042_AUX_PORT_NO
; i
< I8042_NUM_PORTS
; i
++) {
1395 kfree(i8042_ports
[i
].serio
);
1396 i8042_ports
[i
].serio
= NULL
;
1400 static void i8042_register_ports(void)
1404 for (i
= 0; i
< I8042_NUM_PORTS
; i
++) {
1405 struct serio
*serio
= i8042_ports
[i
].serio
;
1410 printk(KERN_INFO
"serio: %s at %#lx,%#lx irq %d\n",
1412 (unsigned long) I8042_DATA_REG
,
1413 (unsigned long) I8042_COMMAND_REG
,
1414 i8042_ports
[i
].irq
);
1415 serio_register_port(serio
);
1419 static void i8042_unregister_ports(void)
1423 for (i
= 0; i
< I8042_NUM_PORTS
; i
++) {
1424 if (i8042_ports
[i
].serio
) {
1425 serio_unregister_port(i8042_ports
[i
].serio
);
1426 i8042_ports
[i
].serio
= NULL
;
1431 static void i8042_free_irqs(void)
1433 if (i8042_aux_irq_registered
)
1434 free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ
, i8042_platform_device
);
1435 if (i8042_kbd_irq_registered
)
1436 free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ
, i8042_platform_device
);
1438 i8042_aux_irq_registered
= i8042_kbd_irq_registered
= false;
1441 static int i8042_setup_aux(void)
1443 int (*aux_enable
)(void);
1447 if (i8042_check_aux())
1450 if (i8042_nomux
|| i8042_check_mux()) {
1451 error
= i8042_create_aux_port(-1);
1453 goto err_free_ports
;
1454 aux_enable
= i8042_enable_aux_port
;
1456 for (i
= 0; i
< I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS
; i
++) {
1457 error
= i8042_create_aux_port(i
);
1459 goto err_free_ports
;
1461 aux_enable
= i8042_enable_mux_ports
;
1464 error
= request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ
, i8042_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
,
1465 "i8042", i8042_platform_device
);
1467 goto err_free_ports
;
1469 error
= aux_enable();
1473 i8042_aux_irq_registered
= true;
1477 free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ
, i8042_platform_device
);
1479 i8042_free_aux_ports();
1483 static int i8042_setup_kbd(void)
1487 error
= i8042_create_kbd_port();
1491 error
= request_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ
, i8042_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
,
1492 "i8042", i8042_platform_device
);
1496 error
= i8042_enable_kbd_port();
1500 i8042_kbd_irq_registered
= true;
1504 free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ
, i8042_platform_device
);
1506 i8042_free_kbd_port();
1510 static int i8042_kbd_bind_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
,
1511 unsigned long action
, void *data
)
1513 struct device
*dev
= data
;
1514 struct serio
*serio
= to_serio_port(dev
);
1515 struct i8042_port
*port
= serio
->port_data
;
1517 if (serio
!= i8042_ports
[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO
].serio
)
1521 case BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER
:
1522 port
->driver_bound
= true;
1525 case BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER
:
1526 port
->driver_bound
= false;
1533 static int i8042_probe(struct platform_device
*dev
)
1537 if (i8042_reset
== I8042_RESET_ALWAYS
) {
1538 error
= i8042_controller_selftest();
1543 error
= i8042_controller_init();
1549 i8042_dritek_enable();
1553 error
= i8042_setup_aux();
1554 if (error
&& error
!= -ENODEV
&& error
!= -EBUSY
)
1559 error
= i8042_setup_kbd();
1564 * Ok, everything is ready, let's register all serio ports
1566 i8042_register_ports();
1571 i8042_free_aux_ports(); /* in case KBD failed but AUX not */
1573 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1578 static void i8042_remove(struct platform_device
*dev
)
1580 i8042_unregister_ports();
1582 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1585 static struct platform_driver i8042_driver
= {
1589 .pm
= &i8042_pm_ops
,
1592 .probe
= i8042_probe
,
1593 .remove
= i8042_remove
,
1594 .shutdown
= i8042_shutdown
,
1597 static struct notifier_block i8042_kbd_bind_notifier_block
= {
1598 .notifier_call
= i8042_kbd_bind_notifier
,
1601 static int __init
i8042_init(void)
1607 err
= i8042_platform_init();
1609 return (err
== -ENODEV
) ? 0 : err
;
1611 err
= i8042_controller_check();
1613 goto err_platform_exit
;
1615 /* Set this before creating the dev to allow i8042_command to work right away */
1616 i8042_present
= true;
1618 err
= platform_driver_register(&i8042_driver
);
1620 goto err_platform_exit
;
1622 i8042_platform_device
= platform_device_alloc("i8042", -1);
1623 if (!i8042_platform_device
) {
1625 goto err_unregister_driver
;
1628 err
= platform_device_add(i8042_platform_device
);
1630 goto err_free_device
;
1632 bus_register_notifier(&serio_bus
, &i8042_kbd_bind_notifier_block
);
1633 panic_blink
= i8042_panic_blink
;
1638 platform_device_put(i8042_platform_device
);
1639 err_unregister_driver
:
1640 platform_driver_unregister(&i8042_driver
);
1642 i8042_platform_exit();
1646 static void __exit
i8042_exit(void)
1651 platform_device_unregister(i8042_platform_device
);
1652 platform_driver_unregister(&i8042_driver
);
1653 i8042_platform_exit();
1655 bus_unregister_notifier(&serio_bus
, &i8042_kbd_bind_notifier_block
);
1659 module_init(i8042_init
);
1660 module_exit(i8042_exit
);