drm/rockchip: Don't change hdmi reference clock rate
[drm/drm-misc.git] / drivers / net / hamradio / mkiss.c
blob5f38a002bd9e3c7970d1d76dc9cbcdeb1a34d519
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
4 * Copyright (C) Hans Alblas PE1AYX <hans@esrac.ele.tue.nl>
5 * Copyright (C) 2004, 05 Ralf Baechle DL5RB <ralf@linux-mips.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004, 05 Thomas Osterried DL9SAU <thomas@x-berg.in-berlin.de>
7 */
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
11 #include <linux/crc16.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/in.h>
16 #include <linux/inet.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/tty.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/major.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
24 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
26 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 #include <linux/refcount.h>
30 #include <net/ax25.h>
32 #define AX_MTU 236
34 /* some arch define END as assembly function ending, just undef it */
35 #undef END
36 /* SLIP/KISS protocol characters. */
37 #define END 0300 /* indicates end of frame */
38 #define ESC 0333 /* indicates byte stuffing */
39 #define ESC_END 0334 /* ESC ESC_END means END 'data' */
40 #define ESC_ESC 0335 /* ESC ESC_ESC means ESC 'data' */
42 struct mkiss {
43 struct tty_struct *tty; /* ptr to TTY structure */
44 struct net_device *dev; /* easy for intr handling */
46 /* These are pointers to the malloc()ed frame buffers. */
47 spinlock_t buflock;/* lock for rbuf and xbuf */
48 unsigned char *rbuff; /* receiver buffer */
49 int rcount; /* received chars counter */
50 unsigned char *xbuff; /* transmitter buffer */
51 unsigned char *xhead; /* pointer to next byte to XMIT */
52 int xleft; /* bytes left in XMIT queue */
54 /* Detailed SLIP statistics. */
55 int mtu; /* Our mtu (to spot changes!) */
56 int buffsize; /* Max buffers sizes */
58 unsigned long flags; /* Flag values/ mode etc */
59 /* long req'd: used by set_bit --RR */
60 #define AXF_INUSE 0 /* Channel in use */
61 #define AXF_ESCAPE 1 /* ESC received */
62 #define AXF_ERROR 2 /* Parity, etc. error */
63 #define AXF_KEEPTEST 3 /* Keepalive test flag */
64 #define AXF_OUTWAIT 4 /* is outpacket was flag */
66 int mode;
67 int crcmode; /* MW: for FlexNet, SMACK etc. */
68 int crcauto; /* CRC auto mode */
70 #define CRC_MODE_NONE 0
71 #define CRC_MODE_FLEX 1
72 #define CRC_MODE_SMACK 2
73 #define CRC_MODE_FLEX_TEST 3
74 #define CRC_MODE_SMACK_TEST 4
76 refcount_t refcnt;
77 struct completion dead;
80 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
82 static const unsigned short crc_flex_table[] = {
83 0x0f87, 0x1e0e, 0x2c95, 0x3d1c, 0x49a3, 0x582a, 0x6ab1, 0x7b38,
84 0x83cf, 0x9246, 0xa0dd, 0xb154, 0xc5eb, 0xd462, 0xe6f9, 0xf770,
85 0x1f06, 0x0e8f, 0x3c14, 0x2d9d, 0x5922, 0x48ab, 0x7a30, 0x6bb9,
86 0x934e, 0x82c7, 0xb05c, 0xa1d5, 0xd56a, 0xc4e3, 0xf678, 0xe7f1,
87 0x2e85, 0x3f0c, 0x0d97, 0x1c1e, 0x68a1, 0x7928, 0x4bb3, 0x5a3a,
88 0xa2cd, 0xb344, 0x81df, 0x9056, 0xe4e9, 0xf560, 0xc7fb, 0xd672,
89 0x3e04, 0x2f8d, 0x1d16, 0x0c9f, 0x7820, 0x69a9, 0x5b32, 0x4abb,
90 0xb24c, 0xa3c5, 0x915e, 0x80d7, 0xf468, 0xe5e1, 0xd77a, 0xc6f3,
91 0x4d83, 0x5c0a, 0x6e91, 0x7f18, 0x0ba7, 0x1a2e, 0x28b5, 0x393c,
92 0xc1cb, 0xd042, 0xe2d9, 0xf350, 0x87ef, 0x9666, 0xa4fd, 0xb574,
93 0x5d02, 0x4c8b, 0x7e10, 0x6f99, 0x1b26, 0x0aaf, 0x3834, 0x29bd,
94 0xd14a, 0xc0c3, 0xf258, 0xe3d1, 0x976e, 0x86e7, 0xb47c, 0xa5f5,
95 0x6c81, 0x7d08, 0x4f93, 0x5e1a, 0x2aa5, 0x3b2c, 0x09b7, 0x183e,
96 0xe0c9, 0xf140, 0xc3db, 0xd252, 0xa6ed, 0xb764, 0x85ff, 0x9476,
97 0x7c00, 0x6d89, 0x5f12, 0x4e9b, 0x3a24, 0x2bad, 0x1936, 0x08bf,
98 0xf048, 0xe1c1, 0xd35a, 0xc2d3, 0xb66c, 0xa7e5, 0x957e, 0x84f7,
99 0x8b8f, 0x9a06, 0xa89d, 0xb914, 0xcdab, 0xdc22, 0xeeb9, 0xff30,
100 0x07c7, 0x164e, 0x24d5, 0x355c, 0x41e3, 0x506a, 0x62f1, 0x7378,
101 0x9b0e, 0x8a87, 0xb81c, 0xa995, 0xdd2a, 0xcca3, 0xfe38, 0xefb1,
102 0x1746, 0x06cf, 0x3454, 0x25dd, 0x5162, 0x40eb, 0x7270, 0x63f9,
103 0xaa8d, 0xbb04, 0x899f, 0x9816, 0xeca9, 0xfd20, 0xcfbb, 0xde32,
104 0x26c5, 0x374c, 0x05d7, 0x145e, 0x60e1, 0x7168, 0x43f3, 0x527a,
105 0xba0c, 0xab85, 0x991e, 0x8897, 0xfc28, 0xeda1, 0xdf3a, 0xceb3,
106 0x3644, 0x27cd, 0x1556, 0x04df, 0x7060, 0x61e9, 0x5372, 0x42fb,
107 0xc98b, 0xd802, 0xea99, 0xfb10, 0x8faf, 0x9e26, 0xacbd, 0xbd34,
108 0x45c3, 0x544a, 0x66d1, 0x7758, 0x03e7, 0x126e, 0x20f5, 0x317c,
109 0xd90a, 0xc883, 0xfa18, 0xeb91, 0x9f2e, 0x8ea7, 0xbc3c, 0xadb5,
110 0x5542, 0x44cb, 0x7650, 0x67d9, 0x1366, 0x02ef, 0x3074, 0x21fd,
111 0xe889, 0xf900, 0xcb9b, 0xda12, 0xaead, 0xbf24, 0x8dbf, 0x9c36,
112 0x64c1, 0x7548, 0x47d3, 0x565a, 0x22e5, 0x336c, 0x01f7, 0x107e,
113 0xf808, 0xe981, 0xdb1a, 0xca93, 0xbe2c, 0xafa5, 0x9d3e, 0x8cb7,
114 0x7440, 0x65c9, 0x5752, 0x46db, 0x3264, 0x23ed, 0x1176, 0x00ff
117 static unsigned short calc_crc_flex(unsigned char *cp, int size)
119 unsigned short crc = 0xffff;
121 while (size--)
122 crc = (crc << 8) ^ crc_flex_table[((crc >> 8) ^ *cp++) & 0xff];
124 return crc;
127 static int check_crc_flex(unsigned char *cp, int size)
129 unsigned short crc = 0xffff;
131 if (size < 3)
132 return -1;
134 while (size--)
135 crc = (crc << 8) ^ crc_flex_table[((crc >> 8) ^ *cp++) & 0xff];
137 if ((crc & 0xffff) != 0x7070)
138 return -1;
140 return 0;
143 static int check_crc_16(unsigned char *cp, int size)
145 unsigned short crc = 0x0000;
147 if (size < 3)
148 return -1;
150 crc = crc16(0, cp, size);
152 if (crc != 0x0000)
153 return -1;
155 return 0;
159 * Standard encapsulation
162 static int kiss_esc(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
164 unsigned char *ptr = d;
165 unsigned char c;
168 * Send an initial END character to flush out any data that may have
169 * accumulated in the receiver due to line noise.
172 *ptr++ = END;
174 while (len-- > 0) {
175 switch (c = *s++) {
176 case END:
177 *ptr++ = ESC;
178 *ptr++ = ESC_END;
179 break;
180 case ESC:
181 *ptr++ = ESC;
182 *ptr++ = ESC_ESC;
183 break;
184 default:
185 *ptr++ = c;
186 break;
190 *ptr++ = END;
192 return ptr - d;
196 * MW:
197 * OK its ugly, but tell me a better solution without copying the
198 * packet to a temporary buffer :-)
200 static int kiss_esc_crc(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, unsigned short crc,
201 int len)
203 unsigned char *ptr = d;
204 unsigned char c=0;
206 *ptr++ = END;
207 while (len > 0) {
208 if (len > 2)
209 c = *s++;
210 else if (len > 1)
211 c = crc >> 8;
212 else
213 c = crc & 0xff;
215 len--;
217 switch (c) {
218 case END:
219 *ptr++ = ESC;
220 *ptr++ = ESC_END;
221 break;
222 case ESC:
223 *ptr++ = ESC;
224 *ptr++ = ESC_ESC;
225 break;
226 default:
227 *ptr++ = c;
228 break;
231 *ptr++ = END;
233 return ptr - d;
236 /* Send one completely decapsulated AX.25 packet to the AX.25 layer. */
237 static void ax_bump(struct mkiss *ax)
239 struct sk_buff *skb;
240 int count;
242 spin_lock_bh(&ax->buflock);
243 if (ax->rbuff[0] > 0x0f) {
244 if (ax->rbuff[0] & 0x80) {
245 if (check_crc_16(ax->rbuff, ax->rcount) < 0) {
246 ax->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
247 spin_unlock_bh(&ax->buflock);
249 return;
251 if (ax->crcmode != CRC_MODE_SMACK && ax->crcauto) {
252 printk(KERN_INFO
253 "mkiss: %s: Switching to crc-smack\n",
254 ax->dev->name);
255 ax->crcmode = CRC_MODE_SMACK;
257 ax->rcount -= 2;
258 *ax->rbuff &= ~0x80;
259 } else if (ax->rbuff[0] & 0x20) {
260 if (check_crc_flex(ax->rbuff, ax->rcount) < 0) {
261 ax->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
262 spin_unlock_bh(&ax->buflock);
263 return;
265 if (ax->crcmode != CRC_MODE_FLEX && ax->crcauto) {
266 printk(KERN_INFO
267 "mkiss: %s: Switching to crc-flexnet\n",
268 ax->dev->name);
269 ax->crcmode = CRC_MODE_FLEX;
271 ax->rcount -= 2;
274 * dl9sau bugfix: the trailling two bytes flexnet crc
275 * will not be passed to the kernel. thus we have to
276 * correct the kissparm signature, because it indicates
277 * a crc but there's none
279 *ax->rbuff &= ~0x20;
283 count = ax->rcount;
285 if ((skb = dev_alloc_skb(count)) == NULL) {
286 printk(KERN_ERR "mkiss: %s: memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n",
287 ax->dev->name);
288 ax->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
289 spin_unlock_bh(&ax->buflock);
290 return;
293 skb_put_data(skb, ax->rbuff, count);
294 skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, ax->dev);
295 netif_rx(skb);
296 ax->dev->stats.rx_packets++;
297 ax->dev->stats.rx_bytes += count;
298 spin_unlock_bh(&ax->buflock);
301 static void kiss_unesc(struct mkiss *ax, unsigned char s)
303 switch (s) {
304 case END:
305 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
306 if (test_bit(AXF_KEEPTEST, &ax->flags))
307 clear_bit(AXF_KEEPTEST, &ax->flags);
309 if (!test_and_clear_bit(AXF_ERROR, &ax->flags) && (ax->rcount > 2))
310 ax_bump(ax);
312 clear_bit(AXF_ESCAPE, &ax->flags);
313 ax->rcount = 0;
314 return;
316 case ESC:
317 set_bit(AXF_ESCAPE, &ax->flags);
318 return;
319 case ESC_ESC:
320 if (test_and_clear_bit(AXF_ESCAPE, &ax->flags))
321 s = ESC;
322 break;
323 case ESC_END:
324 if (test_and_clear_bit(AXF_ESCAPE, &ax->flags))
325 s = END;
326 break;
329 spin_lock_bh(&ax->buflock);
330 if (!test_bit(AXF_ERROR, &ax->flags)) {
331 if (ax->rcount < ax->buffsize) {
332 ax->rbuff[ax->rcount++] = s;
333 spin_unlock_bh(&ax->buflock);
334 return;
337 ax->dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
338 set_bit(AXF_ERROR, &ax->flags);
340 spin_unlock_bh(&ax->buflock);
343 static int ax_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
345 struct sockaddr_ax25 *sa = addr;
347 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
348 netif_addr_lock(dev);
349 __dev_addr_set(dev, &sa->sax25_call, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
350 netif_addr_unlock(dev);
351 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
353 return 0;
356 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
358 static void ax_changedmtu(struct mkiss *ax)
360 struct net_device *dev = ax->dev;
361 unsigned char *xbuff, *rbuff, *oxbuff, *orbuff;
362 int len;
364 len = dev->mtu * 2;
367 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
368 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
369 * an MSS of 128
371 if (len < 576 * 2)
372 len = 576 * 2;
374 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
375 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
377 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL) {
378 printk(KERN_ERR "mkiss: %s: unable to grow ax25 buffers, "
379 "MTU change cancelled.\n",
380 ax->dev->name);
381 dev->mtu = ax->mtu;
382 kfree(xbuff);
383 kfree(rbuff);
384 return;
387 spin_lock_bh(&ax->buflock);
389 oxbuff = ax->xbuff;
390 ax->xbuff = xbuff;
391 orbuff = ax->rbuff;
392 ax->rbuff = rbuff;
394 if (ax->xleft) {
395 if (ax->xleft <= len) {
396 memcpy(ax->xbuff, ax->xhead, ax->xleft);
397 } else {
398 ax->xleft = 0;
399 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
403 ax->xhead = ax->xbuff;
405 if (ax->rcount) {
406 if (ax->rcount <= len) {
407 memcpy(ax->rbuff, orbuff, ax->rcount);
408 } else {
409 ax->rcount = 0;
410 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
411 set_bit(AXF_ERROR, &ax->flags);
415 ax->mtu = dev->mtu + 73;
416 ax->buffsize = len;
418 spin_unlock_bh(&ax->buflock);
420 kfree(oxbuff);
421 kfree(orbuff);
424 /* Encapsulate one AX.25 packet and stuff into a TTY queue. */
425 static void ax_encaps(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *icp, int len)
427 struct mkiss *ax = netdev_priv(dev);
428 unsigned char *p;
429 int actual, count;
431 if (ax->mtu != ax->dev->mtu + 73) /* Someone has been ifconfigging */
432 ax_changedmtu(ax);
434 if (len > ax->mtu) { /* Sigh, shouldn't occur BUT ... */
435 printk(KERN_ERR "mkiss: %s: truncating oversized transmit packet!\n", ax->dev->name);
436 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
437 netif_start_queue(dev);
438 return;
441 p = icp;
443 spin_lock_bh(&ax->buflock);
444 if ((*p & 0x0f) != 0) {
445 /* Configuration Command (kissparms(1).
446 * Protocol spec says: never append CRC.
447 * This fixes a very old bug in the linux
448 * kiss driver. -- dl9sau */
449 switch (*p & 0xff) {
450 case 0x85:
451 /* command from userspace especially for us,
452 * not for delivery to the tnc */
453 if (len > 1) {
454 int cmd = (p[1] & 0xff);
455 switch(cmd) {
456 case 3:
457 ax->crcmode = CRC_MODE_SMACK;
458 break;
459 case 2:
460 ax->crcmode = CRC_MODE_FLEX;
461 break;
462 case 1:
463 ax->crcmode = CRC_MODE_NONE;
464 break;
465 case 0:
466 default:
467 ax->crcmode = CRC_MODE_SMACK_TEST;
468 cmd = 0;
470 ax->crcauto = (cmd ? 0 : 1);
471 printk(KERN_INFO "mkiss: %s: crc mode set to %d\n",
472 ax->dev->name, cmd);
474 spin_unlock_bh(&ax->buflock);
475 netif_start_queue(dev);
477 return;
478 default:
479 count = kiss_esc(p, ax->xbuff, len);
481 } else {
482 unsigned short crc;
483 switch (ax->crcmode) {
484 case CRC_MODE_SMACK_TEST:
485 ax->crcmode = CRC_MODE_FLEX_TEST;
486 printk(KERN_INFO "mkiss: %s: Trying crc-smack\n", ax->dev->name);
487 fallthrough;
488 case CRC_MODE_SMACK:
489 *p |= 0x80;
490 crc = swab16(crc16(0, p, len));
491 count = kiss_esc_crc(p, ax->xbuff, crc, len+2);
492 break;
493 case CRC_MODE_FLEX_TEST:
494 ax->crcmode = CRC_MODE_NONE;
495 printk(KERN_INFO "mkiss: %s: Trying crc-flexnet\n", ax->dev->name);
496 fallthrough;
497 case CRC_MODE_FLEX:
498 *p |= 0x20;
499 crc = calc_crc_flex(p, len);
500 count = kiss_esc_crc(p, ax->xbuff, crc, len+2);
501 break;
503 default:
504 count = kiss_esc(p, ax->xbuff, len);
507 spin_unlock_bh(&ax->buflock);
509 set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &ax->tty->flags);
510 actual = ax->tty->ops->write(ax->tty, ax->xbuff, count);
511 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
512 dev->stats.tx_bytes += actual;
514 netif_trans_update(ax->dev);
515 ax->xleft = count - actual;
516 ax->xhead = ax->xbuff + actual;
519 /* Encapsulate an AX.25 packet and kick it into a TTY queue. */
520 static netdev_tx_t ax_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
522 struct mkiss *ax = netdev_priv(dev);
524 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
525 return ax25_ip_xmit(skb);
527 if (!netif_running(dev)) {
528 printk(KERN_ERR "mkiss: %s: xmit call when iface is down\n", dev->name);
529 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
532 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
534 * May be we must check transmitter timeout here ?
535 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
537 if (time_before(jiffies, dev_trans_start(dev) + 20 * HZ)) {
538 /* 20 sec timeout not reached */
539 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
542 printk(KERN_ERR "mkiss: %s: transmit timed out, %s?\n", dev->name,
543 (tty_chars_in_buffer(ax->tty) || ax->xleft) ?
544 "bad line quality" : "driver error");
546 ax->xleft = 0;
547 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &ax->tty->flags);
548 netif_start_queue(dev);
551 /* We were not busy, so we are now... :-) */
552 netif_stop_queue(dev);
553 ax_encaps(dev, skb->data, skb->len);
554 kfree_skb(skb);
556 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
559 static int ax_open_dev(struct net_device *dev)
561 struct mkiss *ax = netdev_priv(dev);
563 if (ax->tty == NULL)
564 return -ENODEV;
566 return 0;
569 /* Open the low-level part of the AX25 channel. Easy! */
570 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev)
572 struct mkiss *ax = netdev_priv(dev);
573 unsigned long len;
575 if (ax->tty == NULL)
576 return -ENODEV;
579 * Allocate the frame buffers:
581 * rbuff Receive buffer.
582 * xbuff Transmit buffer.
584 len = dev->mtu * 2;
587 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
588 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
589 * an MSS of 128
591 if (len < 576 * 2)
592 len = 576 * 2;
594 if ((ax->rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
595 goto norbuff;
597 if ((ax->xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
598 goto noxbuff;
600 ax->mtu = dev->mtu + 73;
601 ax->buffsize = len;
602 ax->rcount = 0;
603 ax->xleft = 0;
605 ax->flags &= (1 << AXF_INUSE); /* Clear ESCAPE & ERROR flags */
607 spin_lock_init(&ax->buflock);
609 return 0;
611 noxbuff:
612 kfree(ax->rbuff);
614 norbuff:
615 return -ENOMEM;
619 /* Close the low-level part of the AX25 channel. Easy! */
620 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev)
622 struct mkiss *ax = netdev_priv(dev);
624 if (ax->tty)
625 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &ax->tty->flags);
627 netif_stop_queue(dev);
629 return 0;
632 static const struct net_device_ops ax_netdev_ops = {
633 .ndo_open = ax_open_dev,
634 .ndo_stop = ax_close,
635 .ndo_start_xmit = ax_xmit,
636 .ndo_set_mac_address = ax_set_mac_address,
639 static void ax_setup(struct net_device *dev)
641 /* Finish setting up the DEVICE info. */
642 dev->mtu = AX_MTU;
643 dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN;
644 dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;
645 dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;
646 dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
647 dev->header_ops = &ax25_header_ops;
648 dev->netdev_ops = &ax_netdev_ops;
651 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
652 dev_addr_set(dev, (u8 *)&ax25_defaddr);
654 dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
658 * We have a potential race on dereferencing tty->disc_data, because the tty
659 * layer provides no locking at all - thus one cpu could be running
660 * sixpack_receive_buf while another calls sixpack_close, which zeroes
661 * tty->disc_data and frees the memory that sixpack_receive_buf is using. The
662 * best way to fix this is to use a rwlock in the tty struct, but for now we
663 * use a single global rwlock for all ttys in ppp line discipline.
665 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(disc_data_lock);
667 static struct mkiss *mkiss_get(struct tty_struct *tty)
669 struct mkiss *ax;
671 read_lock(&disc_data_lock);
672 ax = tty->disc_data;
673 if (ax)
674 refcount_inc(&ax->refcnt);
675 read_unlock(&disc_data_lock);
677 return ax;
680 static void mkiss_put(struct mkiss *ax)
682 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ax->refcnt))
683 complete(&ax->dead);
686 static int crc_force = 0; /* Can be overridden with insmod */
688 static int mkiss_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
690 struct net_device *dev;
691 struct mkiss *ax;
692 int err;
694 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
695 return -EPERM;
696 if (tty->ops->write == NULL)
697 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
699 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct mkiss), "ax%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
700 ax_setup);
701 if (!dev) {
702 err = -ENOMEM;
703 goto out;
706 ax = netdev_priv(dev);
707 ax->dev = dev;
709 spin_lock_init(&ax->buflock);
710 refcount_set(&ax->refcnt, 1);
711 init_completion(&ax->dead);
713 ax->tty = tty;
714 tty->disc_data = ax;
715 tty->receive_room = 65535;
717 tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
719 /* Restore default settings */
720 dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;
722 /* Perform the low-level AX25 initialization. */
723 err = ax_open(ax->dev);
724 if (err)
725 goto out_free_netdev;
727 err = register_netdev(dev);
728 if (err)
729 goto out_free_buffers;
731 /* after register_netdev() - because else printk smashes the kernel */
732 switch (crc_force) {
733 case 3:
734 ax->crcmode = CRC_MODE_SMACK;
735 printk(KERN_INFO "mkiss: %s: crc mode smack forced.\n",
736 ax->dev->name);
737 break;
738 case 2:
739 ax->crcmode = CRC_MODE_FLEX;
740 printk(KERN_INFO "mkiss: %s: crc mode flexnet forced.\n",
741 ax->dev->name);
742 break;
743 case 1:
744 ax->crcmode = CRC_MODE_NONE;
745 printk(KERN_INFO "mkiss: %s: crc mode disabled.\n",
746 ax->dev->name);
747 break;
748 case 0:
749 default:
750 crc_force = 0;
751 printk(KERN_INFO "mkiss: %s: crc mode is auto.\n",
752 ax->dev->name);
753 ax->crcmode = CRC_MODE_SMACK_TEST;
755 ax->crcauto = (crc_force ? 0 : 1);
757 netif_start_queue(dev);
759 /* Done. We have linked the TTY line to a channel. */
760 return 0;
762 out_free_buffers:
763 kfree(ax->rbuff);
764 kfree(ax->xbuff);
766 out_free_netdev:
767 free_netdev(dev);
769 out:
770 return err;
773 static void mkiss_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
775 struct mkiss *ax;
777 write_lock_irq(&disc_data_lock);
778 ax = tty->disc_data;
779 tty->disc_data = NULL;
780 write_unlock_irq(&disc_data_lock);
782 if (!ax)
783 return;
786 * We have now ensured that nobody can start using ap from now on, but
787 * we have to wait for all existing users to finish.
789 if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&ax->refcnt))
790 wait_for_completion(&ax->dead);
792 * Halt the transmit queue so that a new transmit cannot scribble
793 * on our buffers
795 netif_stop_queue(ax->dev);
797 unregister_netdev(ax->dev);
799 /* Free all AX25 frame buffers after unreg. */
800 kfree(ax->rbuff);
801 kfree(ax->xbuff);
803 ax->tty = NULL;
805 free_netdev(ax->dev);
808 /* Perform I/O control on an active ax25 channel. */
809 static int mkiss_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
810 unsigned long arg)
812 struct mkiss *ax = mkiss_get(tty);
813 struct net_device *dev;
814 unsigned int tmp, err;
816 /* First make sure we're connected. */
817 if (ax == NULL)
818 return -ENXIO;
819 dev = ax->dev;
821 switch (cmd) {
822 case SIOCGIFNAME:
823 err = copy_to_user((void __user *) arg, ax->dev->name,
824 strlen(ax->dev->name) + 1) ? -EFAULT : 0;
825 break;
827 case SIOCGIFENCAP:
828 err = put_user(4, (int __user *) arg);
829 break;
831 case SIOCSIFENCAP:
832 if (get_user(tmp, (int __user *) arg)) {
833 err = -EFAULT;
834 break;
837 ax->mode = tmp;
838 dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;
839 dev->hard_header_len = AX25_KISS_HEADER_LEN +
840 AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + 3;
841 dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;
843 err = 0;
844 break;
846 case SIOCSIFHWADDR: {
847 char addr[AX25_ADDR_LEN];
849 if (copy_from_user(&addr,
850 (void __user *) arg, AX25_ADDR_LEN)) {
851 err = -EFAULT;
852 break;
855 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
856 __dev_addr_set(dev, addr, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
857 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
859 err = 0;
860 break;
862 default:
863 err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
866 mkiss_put(ax);
868 return err;
872 * Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt.
873 * This function is called by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when
874 * a block of data has been received, which can now be decapsulated
875 * and sent on to the AX.25 layer for further processing.
877 static void mkiss_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, const u8 *cp,
878 const u8 *fp, size_t count)
880 struct mkiss *ax = mkiss_get(tty);
882 if (!ax)
883 return;
886 * Argh! mtu change time! - costs us the packet part received
887 * at the change
889 if (ax->mtu != ax->dev->mtu + 73)
890 ax_changedmtu(ax);
892 /* Read the characters out of the buffer */
893 while (count--) {
894 if (fp != NULL && *fp++) {
895 if (!test_and_set_bit(AXF_ERROR, &ax->flags))
896 ax->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
897 cp++;
898 continue;
901 kiss_unesc(ax, *cp++);
904 mkiss_put(ax);
905 tty_unthrottle(tty);
909 * Called by the driver when there's room for more data. If we have
910 * more packets to send, we send them here.
912 static void mkiss_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
914 struct mkiss *ax = mkiss_get(tty);
915 int actual;
917 if (!ax)
918 return;
920 if (ax->xleft <= 0) {
921 /* Now serial buffer is almost free & we can start
922 * transmission of another packet
924 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags);
926 netif_wake_queue(ax->dev);
927 goto out;
930 actual = tty->ops->write(tty, ax->xhead, ax->xleft);
931 ax->xleft -= actual;
932 ax->xhead += actual;
934 out:
935 mkiss_put(ax);
938 static struct tty_ldisc_ops ax_ldisc = {
939 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
940 .num = N_AX25,
941 .name = "mkiss",
942 .open = mkiss_open,
943 .close = mkiss_close,
944 .ioctl = mkiss_ioctl,
945 .receive_buf = mkiss_receive_buf,
946 .write_wakeup = mkiss_write_wakeup
949 static const char banner[] __initconst = KERN_INFO \
950 "mkiss: AX.25 Multikiss, Hans Albas PE1AYX\n";
951 static const char msg_regfail[] __initconst = KERN_ERR \
952 "mkiss: can't register line discipline (err = %d)\n";
954 static int __init mkiss_init_driver(void)
956 int status;
958 printk(banner);
960 status = tty_register_ldisc(&ax_ldisc);
961 if (status != 0)
962 printk(msg_regfail, status);
964 return status;
967 static void __exit mkiss_exit_driver(void)
969 tty_unregister_ldisc(&ax_ldisc);
972 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralf Baechle DL5RB <ralf@linux-mips.org>");
973 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KISS driver for AX.25 over TTYs");
974 module_param(crc_force, int, 0);
975 MODULE_PARM_DESC(crc_force, "crc [0 = auto | 1 = none | 2 = flexnet | 3 = smack]");
976 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
977 MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_AX25);
979 module_init(mkiss_init_driver);
980 module_exit(mkiss_exit_driver);