1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Adapted from arch/i386 by Gary Thomas
6 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
7 * Updated and modified by Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
9 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
10 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
12 * This file contains the code used to make IRQ descriptions in the
13 * device tree to actual irq numbers on an interrupt controller
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "OF: " fmt
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include "of_private.h"
31 * irq_of_parse_and_map - Parse and map an interrupt into linux virq space
32 * @dev: Device node of the device whose interrupt is to be mapped
33 * @index: Index of the interrupt to map
35 * This function is a wrapper that chains of_irq_parse_one() and
36 * irq_create_of_mapping() to make things easier to callers
38 unsigned int irq_of_parse_and_map(struct device_node
*dev
, int index
)
40 struct of_phandle_args oirq
;
42 if (of_irq_parse_one(dev
, index
, &oirq
))
45 return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq
);
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_of_parse_and_map
);
50 * of_irq_find_parent - Given a device node, find its interrupt parent node
51 * @child: pointer to device node
53 * Return: A pointer to the interrupt parent node, or NULL if the interrupt
54 * parent could not be determined.
56 struct device_node
*of_irq_find_parent(struct device_node
*child
)
58 struct device_node
*p
;
61 if (!of_node_get(child
))
65 if (of_property_read_u32(child
, "interrupt-parent", &parent
)) {
66 p
= of_get_parent(child
);
68 if (of_irq_workarounds
& OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE
)
69 p
= of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic
);
71 p
= of_find_node_by_phandle(parent
);
75 } while (p
&& of_get_property(p
, "#interrupt-cells", NULL
) == NULL
);
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_find_parent
);
82 * These interrupt controllers abuse interrupt-map for unspeakable
83 * reasons and rely on the core code to *ignore* it (the drivers do
84 * their own parsing of the property). The PAsemi entry covers a
85 * non-sensical interrupt-map that is better left ignored.
87 * If you think of adding to the list for something *new*, think
88 * again. There is a high chance that you will be sent back to the
91 static const char * const of_irq_imap_abusers
[] = {
92 "CBEA,platform-spider-pic",
93 "sti,platform-spider-pic",
103 const __be32
*of_irq_parse_imap_parent(const __be32
*imap
, int len
, struct of_phandle_args
*out_irq
)
105 u32 intsize
, addrsize
;
106 struct device_node
*np
;
108 /* Get the interrupt parent */
109 if (of_irq_workarounds
& OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE
)
110 np
= of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic
);
112 np
= of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(imap
));
115 /* Check if not found */
117 pr_debug(" -> imap parent not found !\n");
121 /* Get #interrupt-cells and #address-cells of new parent */
122 if (of_property_read_u32(np
, "#interrupt-cells",
124 pr_debug(" -> parent lacks #interrupt-cells!\n");
128 if (of_property_read_u32(np
, "#address-cells",
132 pr_debug(" -> intsize=%d, addrsize=%d\n",
135 /* Check for malformed properties */
136 if (WARN_ON(addrsize
+ intsize
> MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
)
137 || (len
< (addrsize
+ intsize
))) {
142 pr_debug(" -> imaplen=%d\n", len
);
144 imap
+= addrsize
+ intsize
;
147 for (int i
= 0; i
< intsize
; i
++)
148 out_irq
->args
[i
] = be32_to_cpup(imap
- intsize
+ i
);
149 out_irq
->args_count
= intsize
;
155 * of_irq_parse_raw - Low level interrupt tree parsing
156 * @addr: address specifier (start of "reg" property of the device) in be32 format
157 * @out_irq: structure of_phandle_args updated by this function
159 * This function is a low-level interrupt tree walking function. It
160 * can be used to do a partial walk with synthetized reg and interrupts
161 * properties, for example when resolving PCI interrupts when no device
162 * node exist for the parent. It takes an interrupt specifier structure as
163 * input, walks the tree looking for any interrupt-map properties, translates
164 * the specifier for each map, and then returns the translated map.
166 * Return: 0 on success and a negative number on error
168 int of_irq_parse_raw(const __be32
*addr
, struct of_phandle_args
*out_irq
)
170 struct device_node
*ipar
, *tnode
, *old
= NULL
;
171 __be32 initial_match_array
[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
];
172 const __be32
*match_array
= initial_match_array
;
173 const __be32
*tmp
, dummy_imask
[] = { [0 ... MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
] = cpu_to_be32(~0) };
174 u32 intsize
= 1, addrsize
;
178 of_print_phandle_args("of_irq_parse_raw: ", out_irq
);
181 ipar
= of_node_get(out_irq
->np
);
183 /* First get the #interrupt-cells property of the current cursor
184 * that tells us how to interpret the passed-in intspec. If there
185 * is none, we are nice and just walk up the tree
188 if (!of_property_read_u32(ipar
, "#interrupt-cells", &intsize
))
191 ipar
= of_irq_find_parent(ipar
);
195 pr_debug(" -> no parent found !\n");
199 pr_debug("of_irq_parse_raw: ipar=%pOF, size=%d\n", ipar
, intsize
);
201 if (out_irq
->args_count
!= intsize
)
204 /* Look for this #address-cells. We have to implement the old linux
205 * trick of looking for the parent here as some device-trees rely on it
207 old
= of_node_get(ipar
);
209 tmp
= of_get_property(old
, "#address-cells", NULL
);
210 tnode
= of_get_parent(old
);
213 } while (old
&& tmp
== NULL
);
216 addrsize
= (tmp
== NULL
) ? 2 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp
);
218 pr_debug(" -> addrsize=%d\n", addrsize
);
220 /* Range check so that the temporary buffer doesn't overflow */
221 if (WARN_ON(addrsize
+ intsize
> MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
)) {
226 /* Precalculate the match array - this simplifies match loop */
227 for (i
= 0; i
< addrsize
; i
++)
228 initial_match_array
[i
] = addr
? addr
[i
] : 0;
229 for (i
= 0; i
< intsize
; i
++)
230 initial_match_array
[addrsize
+ i
] = cpu_to_be32(out_irq
->args
[i
]);
232 /* Now start the actual "proper" walk of the interrupt tree */
233 while (ipar
!= NULL
) {
235 const __be32
*imap
, *oldimap
, *imask
;
236 struct device_node
*newpar
;
238 * Now check if cursor is an interrupt-controller and
239 * if it is then we are done, unless there is an
240 * interrupt-map which takes precedence except on one
241 * of these broken platforms that want to parse
242 * interrupt-map themselves for $reason.
244 bool intc
= of_property_read_bool(ipar
, "interrupt-controller");
246 imap
= of_get_property(ipar
, "interrupt-map", &imaplen
);
248 (!imap
|| of_device_compatible_match(ipar
, of_irq_imap_abusers
))) {
249 pr_debug(" -> got it !\n");
254 * interrupt-map parsing does not work without a reg
255 * property when #address-cells != 0
257 if (addrsize
&& !addr
) {
258 pr_debug(" -> no reg passed in when needed !\n");
262 /* No interrupt map, check for an interrupt parent */
264 pr_debug(" -> no map, getting parent\n");
265 newpar
= of_irq_find_parent(ipar
);
268 imaplen
/= sizeof(u32
);
270 /* Look for a mask */
271 imask
= of_get_property(ipar
, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL
);
275 /* Parse interrupt-map */
277 while (imaplen
> (addrsize
+ intsize
+ 1)) {
278 /* Compare specifiers */
280 for (i
= 0; i
< (addrsize
+ intsize
); i
++, imaplen
--)
281 match
&= !((match_array
[i
] ^ *imap
++) & imask
[i
]);
283 pr_debug(" -> match=%d (imaplen=%d)\n", match
, imaplen
);
286 imap
= of_irq_parse_imap_parent(oldimap
, imaplen
, out_irq
);
290 match
&= of_device_is_available(out_irq
->np
);
294 of_node_put(out_irq
->np
);
295 imaplen
-= imap
- oldimap
;
296 pr_debug(" -> imaplen=%d\n", imaplen
);
302 * Successfully parsed an interrupt-map translation; copy new
303 * interrupt specifier into the out_irq structure
305 match_array
= oldimap
+ 1;
307 newpar
= out_irq
->np
;
308 intsize
= out_irq
->args_count
;
309 addrsize
= (imap
- match_array
) - intsize
;
311 if (ipar
== newpar
) {
312 pr_debug("%pOF interrupt-map entry to self\n", ipar
);
317 /* Iterate again with new parent */
318 pr_debug(" -> new parent: %pOF\n", newpar
);
323 rc
= -ENOENT
; /* No interrupt-map found */
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_raw
);
333 * of_irq_parse_one - Resolve an interrupt for a device
334 * @device: the device whose interrupt is to be resolved
335 * @index: index of the interrupt to resolve
336 * @out_irq: structure of_phandle_args filled by this function
338 * This function resolves an interrupt for a node by walking the interrupt tree,
339 * finding which interrupt controller node it is attached to, and returning the
340 * interrupt specifier that can be used to retrieve a Linux IRQ number.
342 int of_irq_parse_one(struct device_node
*device
, int index
, struct of_phandle_args
*out_irq
)
344 struct device_node
*p
;
347 int i
, res
, addr_len
;
348 __be32 addr_buf
[3] = { 0 };
350 pr_debug("of_irq_parse_one: dev=%pOF, index=%d\n", device
, index
);
352 /* OldWorld mac stuff is "special", handle out of line */
353 if (of_irq_workarounds
& OF_IMAP_OLDWORLD_MAC
)
354 return of_irq_parse_oldworld(device
, index
, out_irq
);
356 /* Get the reg property (if any) */
357 addr
= of_get_property(device
, "reg", &addr_len
);
359 /* Prevent out-of-bounds read in case of longer interrupt parent address size */
360 if (addr_len
> sizeof(addr_buf
))
361 addr_len
= sizeof(addr_buf
);
363 memcpy(addr_buf
, addr
, addr_len
);
365 /* Try the new-style interrupts-extended first */
366 res
= of_parse_phandle_with_args(device
, "interrupts-extended",
367 "#interrupt-cells", index
, out_irq
);
369 return of_irq_parse_raw(addr_buf
, out_irq
);
371 /* Look for the interrupt parent. */
372 p
= of_irq_find_parent(device
);
376 /* Get size of interrupt specifier */
377 if (of_property_read_u32(p
, "#interrupt-cells", &intsize
)) {
382 pr_debug(" parent=%pOF, intsize=%d\n", p
, intsize
);
384 /* Copy intspec into irq structure */
386 out_irq
->args_count
= intsize
;
387 for (i
= 0; i
< intsize
; i
++) {
388 res
= of_property_read_u32_index(device
, "interrupts",
389 (index
* intsize
) + i
,
395 pr_debug(" intspec=%d\n", *out_irq
->args
);
398 /* Check if there are any interrupt-map translations to process */
399 res
= of_irq_parse_raw(addr_buf
, out_irq
);
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_one
);
407 * of_irq_to_resource - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a resource
408 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
409 * @index: zero-based index of the irq
410 * @r: pointer to resource structure to return result into.
412 int of_irq_to_resource(struct device_node
*dev
, int index
, struct resource
*r
)
414 int irq
= of_irq_get(dev
, index
);
419 /* Only dereference the resource if both the
420 * resource and the irq are valid. */
422 const char *name
= NULL
;
424 memset(r
, 0, sizeof(*r
));
426 * Get optional "interrupt-names" property to add a name
429 of_property_read_string_index(dev
, "interrupt-names", index
,
432 *r
= DEFINE_RES_IRQ_NAMED(irq
, name
?: of_node_full_name(dev
));
433 r
->flags
|= irq_get_trigger_type(irq
);
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource
);
441 * of_irq_get - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a Linux IRQ number
442 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
443 * @index: zero-based index of the IRQ
445 * Return: Linux IRQ number on success, or 0 on the IRQ mapping failure, or
446 * -EPROBE_DEFER if the IRQ domain is not yet created, or error code in case
447 * of any other failure.
449 int of_irq_get(struct device_node
*dev
, int index
)
452 struct of_phandle_args oirq
;
453 struct irq_domain
*domain
;
455 rc
= of_irq_parse_one(dev
, index
, &oirq
);
459 domain
= irq_find_host(oirq
.np
);
465 rc
= irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq
);
467 of_node_put(oirq
.np
);
471 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_get
);
474 * of_irq_get_byname - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a Linux IRQ number
475 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
478 * Return: Linux IRQ number on success, or 0 on the IRQ mapping failure, or
479 * -EPROBE_DEFER if the IRQ domain is not yet created, or error code in case
480 * of any other failure.
482 int of_irq_get_byname(struct device_node
*dev
, const char *name
)
489 index
= of_property_match_string(dev
, "interrupt-names", name
);
493 return of_irq_get(dev
, index
);
495 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_get_byname
);
498 * of_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a node uses
499 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
501 int of_irq_count(struct device_node
*dev
)
503 struct of_phandle_args irq
;
506 while (of_irq_parse_one(dev
, nr
, &irq
) == 0)
513 * of_irq_to_resource_table - Fill in resource table with node's IRQ info
514 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
515 * @res: array of resources to fill in
516 * @nr_irqs: the number of IRQs (and upper bound for num of @res elements)
518 * Return: The size of the filled in table (up to @nr_irqs).
520 int of_irq_to_resource_table(struct device_node
*dev
, struct resource
*res
,
525 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_irqs
; i
++, res
++)
526 if (of_irq_to_resource(dev
, i
, res
) <= 0)
531 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource_table
);
533 struct of_intc_desc
{
534 struct list_head list
;
535 of_irq_init_cb_t irq_init_cb
;
536 struct device_node
*dev
;
537 struct device_node
*interrupt_parent
;
541 * of_irq_init - Scan and init matching interrupt controllers in DT
542 * @matches: 0 terminated array of nodes to match and init function to call
544 * This function scans the device tree for matching interrupt controller nodes,
545 * and calls their initialization functions in order with parents first.
547 void __init
of_irq_init(const struct of_device_id
*matches
)
549 const struct of_device_id
*match
;
550 struct device_node
*np
, *parent
= NULL
;
551 struct of_intc_desc
*desc
, *temp_desc
;
552 struct list_head intc_desc_list
, intc_parent_list
;
554 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_desc_list
);
555 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_parent_list
);
557 for_each_matching_node_and_match(np
, matches
, &match
) {
558 if (!of_property_read_bool(np
, "interrupt-controller") ||
559 !of_device_is_available(np
))
562 if (WARN(!match
->data
, "of_irq_init: no init function for %s\n",
567 * Here, we allocate and populate an of_intc_desc with the node
568 * pointer, interrupt-parent device_node etc.
570 desc
= kzalloc(sizeof(*desc
), GFP_KERNEL
);
576 desc
->irq_init_cb
= match
->data
;
577 desc
->dev
= of_node_get(np
);
579 * interrupts-extended can reference multiple parent domains.
580 * Arbitrarily pick the first one; assume any other parents
581 * are the same distance away from the root irq controller.
583 desc
->interrupt_parent
= of_parse_phandle(np
, "interrupts-extended", 0);
584 if (!desc
->interrupt_parent
)
585 desc
->interrupt_parent
= of_irq_find_parent(np
);
586 if (desc
->interrupt_parent
== np
) {
587 of_node_put(desc
->interrupt_parent
);
588 desc
->interrupt_parent
= NULL
;
590 list_add_tail(&desc
->list
, &intc_desc_list
);
594 * The root irq controller is the one without an interrupt-parent.
595 * That one goes first, followed by the controllers that reference it,
596 * followed by the ones that reference the 2nd level controllers, etc.
598 while (!list_empty(&intc_desc_list
)) {
600 * Process all controllers with the current 'parent'.
601 * First pass will be looking for NULL as the parent.
602 * The assumption is that NULL parent means a root controller.
604 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc
, temp_desc
, &intc_desc_list
, list
) {
607 if (desc
->interrupt_parent
!= parent
)
610 list_del(&desc
->list
);
612 of_node_set_flag(desc
->dev
, OF_POPULATED
);
614 pr_debug("of_irq_init: init %pOF (%p), parent %p\n",
616 desc
->dev
, desc
->interrupt_parent
);
617 ret
= desc
->irq_init_cb(desc
->dev
,
618 desc
->interrupt_parent
);
620 pr_err("%s: Failed to init %pOF (%p), parent %p\n",
621 __func__
, desc
->dev
, desc
->dev
,
622 desc
->interrupt_parent
);
623 of_node_clear_flag(desc
->dev
, OF_POPULATED
);
629 * This one is now set up; add it to the parent list so
630 * its children can get processed in a subsequent pass.
632 list_add_tail(&desc
->list
, &intc_parent_list
);
635 /* Get the next pending parent that might have children */
636 desc
= list_first_entry_or_null(&intc_parent_list
,
637 typeof(*desc
), list
);
639 pr_err("of_irq_init: children remain, but no parents\n");
642 list_del(&desc
->list
);
647 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc
, temp_desc
, &intc_parent_list
, list
) {
648 list_del(&desc
->list
);
652 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc
, temp_desc
, &intc_desc_list
, list
) {
653 list_del(&desc
->list
);
654 of_node_put(desc
->dev
);
659 static u32
__of_msi_map_id(struct device
*dev
, struct device_node
**np
,
662 struct device
*parent_dev
;
666 * Walk up the device parent links looking for one with a
667 * "msi-map" property.
669 for (parent_dev
= dev
; parent_dev
; parent_dev
= parent_dev
->parent
)
670 if (!of_map_id(parent_dev
->of_node
, id_in
, "msi-map",
671 "msi-map-mask", np
, &id_out
))
677 * of_msi_map_id - Map a MSI ID for a device.
678 * @dev: device for which the mapping is to be done.
679 * @msi_np: device node of the expected msi controller.
680 * @id_in: unmapped MSI ID for the device.
682 * Walk up the device hierarchy looking for devices with a "msi-map"
683 * property. If found, apply the mapping to @id_in.
685 * Return: The mapped MSI ID.
687 u32
of_msi_map_id(struct device
*dev
, struct device_node
*msi_np
, u32 id_in
)
689 return __of_msi_map_id(dev
, &msi_np
, id_in
);
693 * of_msi_map_get_device_domain - Use msi-map to find the relevant MSI domain
694 * @dev: device for which the mapping is to be done.
696 * @bus_token: Bus token
698 * Walk up the device hierarchy looking for devices with a "msi-map"
701 * Returns: the MSI domain for this device (or NULL on failure)
703 struct irq_domain
*of_msi_map_get_device_domain(struct device
*dev
, u32 id
,
706 struct device_node
*np
= NULL
;
708 __of_msi_map_id(dev
, &np
, id
);
709 return irq_find_matching_host(np
, bus_token
);
713 * of_msi_get_domain - Use msi-parent to find the relevant MSI domain
714 * @dev: device for which the domain is requested
715 * @np: device node for @dev
716 * @token: bus type for this domain
718 * Parse the msi-parent property and returns the corresponding MSI domain.
720 * Returns: the MSI domain for this device (or NULL on failure).
722 struct irq_domain
*of_msi_get_domain(struct device
*dev
,
723 const struct device_node
*np
,
724 enum irq_domain_bus_token token
)
726 struct of_phandle_iterator it
;
727 struct irq_domain
*d
;
730 of_for_each_phandle(&it
, err
, np
, "msi-parent", "#msi-cells", 0) {
731 d
= irq_find_matching_host(it
.node
, token
);
738 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_msi_get_domain
);
741 * of_msi_configure - Set the msi_domain field of a device
742 * @dev: device structure to associate with an MSI irq domain
743 * @np: device node for that device
745 void of_msi_configure(struct device
*dev
, const struct device_node
*np
)
747 dev_set_msi_domain(dev
,
748 of_msi_get_domain(dev
, np
, DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI
));
750 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_msi_configure
);