drm/rockchip: Don't change hdmi reference clock rate
[drm/drm-misc.git] / drivers / s390 / block / dasd.c
blob3ed642f4f00dacdc55ba727357f0c7fb830a6cdd
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4 * Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
5 * Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
6 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7 * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
8 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
9 */
11 #include <linux/kmod.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/ctype.h>
15 #include <linux/major.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
18 #include <linux/async.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
21 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
22 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
24 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
25 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
26 #include <asm/idals.h>
27 #include <asm/itcw.h>
28 #include <asm/diag.h>
30 #include "dasd_int.h"
32 * SECTION: Constant definitions to be used within this file
34 #define DASD_CHANQ_MAX_SIZE 4
36 #define DASD_DIAG_MOD "dasd_diag_mod"
39 * SECTION: exported variables of dasd.c
41 debug_info_t *dasd_debug_area;
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_debug_area);
43 static struct dentry *dasd_debugfs_root_entry;
44 struct dasd_discipline *dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_diag_discipline_pointer);
46 void dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *, unsigned long, struct irb *);
48 MODULE_AUTHOR("Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>");
49 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux on S/390 DASD device driver,"
50 " Copyright IBM Corp. 2000");
51 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
54 * SECTION: prototypes for static functions of dasd.c
56 static int dasd_flush_block_queue(struct dasd_block *);
57 static void dasd_device_tasklet(unsigned long);
58 static void dasd_block_tasklet(unsigned long);
59 static void do_kick_device(struct work_struct *);
60 static void do_reload_device(struct work_struct *);
61 static void do_requeue_requests(struct work_struct *);
62 static void dasd_return_cqr_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *, void *);
63 static void dasd_device_timeout(struct timer_list *);
64 static void dasd_block_timeout(struct timer_list *);
65 static void __dasd_process_erp(struct dasd_device *, struct dasd_ccw_req *);
66 static void dasd_profile_init(struct dasd_profile *, struct dentry *);
67 static void dasd_profile_exit(struct dasd_profile *);
68 static void dasd_hosts_init(struct dentry *, struct dasd_device *);
69 static void dasd_hosts_exit(struct dasd_device *);
70 static int dasd_handle_autoquiesce(struct dasd_device *, struct dasd_ccw_req *,
71 unsigned int);
73 * SECTION: Operations on the device structure.
75 static wait_queue_head_t dasd_init_waitq;
76 static wait_queue_head_t dasd_flush_wq;
77 static wait_queue_head_t generic_waitq;
78 static wait_queue_head_t shutdown_waitq;
81 * Allocate memory for a new device structure.
83 struct dasd_device *dasd_alloc_device(void)
85 struct dasd_device *device;
87 device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
88 if (!device)
89 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
91 /* Get two pages for normal block device operations. */
92 device->ccw_mem = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA, 1);
93 if (!device->ccw_mem) {
94 kfree(device);
95 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
97 /* Get one page for error recovery. */
98 device->erp_mem = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
99 if (!device->erp_mem) {
100 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
101 kfree(device);
102 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
104 /* Get two pages for ese format. */
105 device->ese_mem = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA, 1);
106 if (!device->ese_mem) {
107 free_page((unsigned long) device->erp_mem);
108 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
109 kfree(device);
110 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
113 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->ccw_chunks, device->ccw_mem, PAGE_SIZE*2);
114 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->erp_chunks, device->erp_mem, PAGE_SIZE);
115 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->ese_chunks, device->ese_mem, PAGE_SIZE * 2);
116 spin_lock_init(&device->mem_lock);
117 atomic_set(&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
118 tasklet_init(&device->tasklet, dasd_device_tasklet,
119 (unsigned long) device);
120 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->ccw_queue);
121 timer_setup(&device->timer, dasd_device_timeout, 0);
122 INIT_WORK(&device->kick_work, do_kick_device);
123 INIT_WORK(&device->reload_device, do_reload_device);
124 INIT_WORK(&device->requeue_requests, do_requeue_requests);
125 device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
126 device->target = DASD_STATE_NEW;
127 mutex_init(&device->state_mutex);
128 spin_lock_init(&device->profile.lock);
129 return device;
133 * Free memory of a device structure.
135 void dasd_free_device(struct dasd_device *device)
137 kfree(device->private);
138 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ese_mem, 1);
139 free_page((unsigned long) device->erp_mem);
140 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
141 kfree(device);
145 * Allocate memory for a new device structure.
147 struct dasd_block *dasd_alloc_block(void)
149 struct dasd_block *block;
151 block = kzalloc(sizeof(*block), GFP_ATOMIC);
152 if (!block)
153 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
154 /* open_count = 0 means device online but not in use */
155 atomic_set(&block->open_count, -1);
157 atomic_set(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
158 tasklet_init(&block->tasklet, dasd_block_tasklet,
159 (unsigned long) block);
160 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&block->ccw_queue);
161 spin_lock_init(&block->queue_lock);
162 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&block->format_list);
163 spin_lock_init(&block->format_lock);
164 timer_setup(&block->timer, dasd_block_timeout, 0);
165 spin_lock_init(&block->profile.lock);
167 return block;
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_alloc_block);
172 * Free memory of a device structure.
174 void dasd_free_block(struct dasd_block *block)
176 kfree(block);
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_free_block);
181 * Make a new device known to the system.
183 static int dasd_state_new_to_known(struct dasd_device *device)
186 * As long as the device is not in state DASD_STATE_NEW we want to
187 * keep the reference count > 0.
189 dasd_get_device(device);
190 device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
191 return 0;
195 * Let the system forget about a device.
197 static int dasd_state_known_to_new(struct dasd_device *device)
199 /* Disable extended error reporting for this device. */
200 dasd_eer_disable(device);
201 device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
203 /* Give up reference we took in dasd_state_new_to_known. */
204 dasd_put_device(device);
205 return 0;
208 static struct dentry *dasd_debugfs_setup(const char *name,
209 struct dentry *base_dentry)
211 struct dentry *pde;
213 if (!base_dentry)
214 return NULL;
215 pde = debugfs_create_dir(name, base_dentry);
216 if (!pde || IS_ERR(pde))
217 return NULL;
218 return pde;
222 * Request the irq line for the device.
224 static int dasd_state_known_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
226 struct dasd_block *block = device->block;
227 int rc = 0;
229 /* Allocate and register gendisk structure. */
230 if (block) {
231 rc = dasd_gendisk_alloc(block);
232 if (rc)
233 return rc;
234 block->debugfs_dentry =
235 dasd_debugfs_setup(block->gdp->disk_name,
236 dasd_debugfs_root_entry);
237 dasd_profile_init(&block->profile, block->debugfs_dentry);
238 if (dasd_global_profile_level == DASD_PROFILE_ON)
239 dasd_profile_on(&device->block->profile);
241 device->debugfs_dentry =
242 dasd_debugfs_setup(dev_name(&device->cdev->dev),
243 dasd_debugfs_root_entry);
244 dasd_profile_init(&device->profile, device->debugfs_dentry);
245 dasd_hosts_init(device->debugfs_dentry, device);
247 /* register 'device' debug area, used for all DBF_DEV_XXX calls */
248 device->debug_area = debug_register(dev_name(&device->cdev->dev), 4, 1,
249 8 * sizeof(long));
250 debug_register_view(device->debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
251 debug_set_level(device->debug_area, DBF_WARNING);
252 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%s", "debug area created");
254 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
256 return rc;
260 * Release the irq line for the device. Terminate any running i/o.
262 static int dasd_state_basic_to_known(struct dasd_device *device)
264 int rc;
266 if (device->discipline->basic_to_known) {
267 rc = device->discipline->basic_to_known(device);
268 if (rc)
269 return rc;
272 if (device->block) {
273 dasd_profile_exit(&device->block->profile);
274 debugfs_remove(device->block->debugfs_dentry);
275 dasd_gendisk_free(device->block);
276 dasd_block_clear_timer(device->block);
278 rc = dasd_flush_device_queue(device);
279 if (rc)
280 return rc;
281 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
282 dasd_profile_exit(&device->profile);
283 dasd_hosts_exit(device);
284 debugfs_remove(device->debugfs_dentry);
285 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%p debug area deleted", device);
286 if (device->debug_area != NULL) {
287 debug_unregister(device->debug_area);
288 device->debug_area = NULL;
290 device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
291 return 0;
295 * Do the initial analysis. The do_analysis function may return
296 * -EAGAIN in which case the device keeps the state DASD_STATE_BASIC
297 * until the discipline decides to continue the startup sequence
298 * by calling the function dasd_change_state. The eckd disciplines
299 * uses this to start a ccw that detects the format. The completion
300 * interrupt for this detection ccw uses the kernel event daemon to
301 * trigger the call to dasd_change_state. All this is done in the
302 * discipline code, see dasd_eckd.c.
303 * After the analysis ccw is done (do_analysis returned 0) the block
304 * device is setup.
305 * In case the analysis returns an error, the device setup is stopped
306 * (a fake disk was already added to allow formatting).
308 static int dasd_state_basic_to_ready(struct dasd_device *device)
310 struct dasd_block *block = device->block;
311 struct queue_limits lim;
312 int rc = 0;
314 /* make disk known with correct capacity */
315 if (!block) {
316 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
317 goto out;
320 if (block->base->discipline->do_analysis != NULL)
321 rc = block->base->discipline->do_analysis(block);
322 if (rc) {
323 if (rc == -EAGAIN)
324 return rc;
325 device->state = DASD_STATE_UNFMT;
326 kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(device->block->gdp)->kobj,
327 KOBJ_CHANGE);
328 goto out;
331 lim = queue_limits_start_update(block->gdp->queue);
332 lim.max_dev_sectors = device->discipline->max_sectors(block);
333 lim.max_hw_sectors = lim.max_dev_sectors;
334 lim.logical_block_size = block->bp_block;
336 if (device->discipline->has_discard) {
337 unsigned int max_bytes;
339 lim.discard_granularity = block->bp_block;
341 /* Calculate max_discard_sectors and make it PAGE aligned */
342 max_bytes = USHRT_MAX * block->bp_block;
343 max_bytes = ALIGN_DOWN(max_bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
345 lim.max_hw_discard_sectors = max_bytes / block->bp_block;
346 lim.max_write_zeroes_sectors = lim.max_hw_discard_sectors;
348 rc = queue_limits_commit_update(block->gdp->queue, &lim);
349 if (rc)
350 return rc;
352 set_capacity(block->gdp, block->blocks << block->s2b_shift);
353 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
355 rc = dasd_scan_partitions(block);
356 if (rc) {
357 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
358 return rc;
361 out:
362 if (device->discipline->basic_to_ready)
363 rc = device->discipline->basic_to_ready(device);
364 return rc;
367 static inline
368 int _wait_for_empty_queues(struct dasd_device *device)
370 if (device->block)
371 return list_empty(&device->ccw_queue) &&
372 list_empty(&device->block->ccw_queue);
373 else
374 return list_empty(&device->ccw_queue);
378 * Remove device from block device layer. Destroy dirty buffers.
379 * Forget format information. Check if the target level is basic
380 * and if it is create fake disk for formatting.
382 static int dasd_state_ready_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
384 int rc;
386 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
387 if (device->block) {
388 struct dasd_block *block = device->block;
389 rc = dasd_flush_block_queue(block);
390 if (rc) {
391 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
392 return rc;
394 dasd_destroy_partitions(block);
395 block->blocks = 0;
396 block->bp_block = 0;
397 block->s2b_shift = 0;
399 return 0;
403 * Back to basic.
405 static int dasd_state_unfmt_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
407 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
408 return 0;
412 * Make the device online and schedule the bottom half to start
413 * the requeueing of requests from the linux request queue to the
414 * ccw queue.
416 static int
417 dasd_state_ready_to_online(struct dasd_device * device)
419 device->state = DASD_STATE_ONLINE;
420 if (device->block) {
421 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
422 if ((device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW)) {
423 kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(device->block->gdp)->kobj,
424 KOBJ_CHANGE);
425 return 0;
427 disk_uevent(file_bdev(device->block->bdev_file)->bd_disk,
428 KOBJ_CHANGE);
430 return 0;
434 * Stop the requeueing of requests again.
436 static int dasd_state_online_to_ready(struct dasd_device *device)
438 int rc;
440 if (device->discipline->online_to_ready) {
441 rc = device->discipline->online_to_ready(device);
442 if (rc)
443 return rc;
446 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
447 if (device->block && !(device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USERAW))
448 disk_uevent(file_bdev(device->block->bdev_file)->bd_disk,
449 KOBJ_CHANGE);
450 return 0;
454 * Device startup state changes.
456 static int dasd_increase_state(struct dasd_device *device)
458 int rc;
460 rc = 0;
461 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_NEW &&
462 device->target >= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
463 rc = dasd_state_new_to_known(device);
465 if (!rc &&
466 device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
467 device->target >= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
468 rc = dasd_state_known_to_basic(device);
470 if (!rc &&
471 device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
472 device->target >= DASD_STATE_READY)
473 rc = dasd_state_basic_to_ready(device);
475 if (!rc &&
476 device->state == DASD_STATE_UNFMT &&
477 device->target > DASD_STATE_UNFMT)
478 rc = -EPERM;
480 if (!rc &&
481 device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
482 device->target >= DASD_STATE_ONLINE)
483 rc = dasd_state_ready_to_online(device);
485 return rc;
489 * Device shutdown state changes.
491 static int dasd_decrease_state(struct dasd_device *device)
493 int rc;
495 rc = 0;
496 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_ONLINE &&
497 device->target <= DASD_STATE_READY)
498 rc = dasd_state_online_to_ready(device);
500 if (!rc &&
501 device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
502 device->target <= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
503 rc = dasd_state_ready_to_basic(device);
505 if (!rc &&
506 device->state == DASD_STATE_UNFMT &&
507 device->target <= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
508 rc = dasd_state_unfmt_to_basic(device);
510 if (!rc &&
511 device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
512 device->target <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
513 rc = dasd_state_basic_to_known(device);
515 if (!rc &&
516 device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
517 device->target <= DASD_STATE_NEW)
518 rc = dasd_state_known_to_new(device);
520 return rc;
524 * This is the main startup/shutdown routine.
526 static void dasd_change_state(struct dasd_device *device)
528 int rc;
530 if (device->state == device->target)
531 /* Already where we want to go today... */
532 return;
533 if (device->state < device->target)
534 rc = dasd_increase_state(device);
535 else
536 rc = dasd_decrease_state(device);
537 if (rc == -EAGAIN)
538 return;
539 if (rc)
540 device->target = device->state;
542 /* let user-space know that the device status changed */
543 kobject_uevent(&device->cdev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
545 if (device->state == device->target)
546 wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
550 * Kick starter for devices that did not complete the startup/shutdown
551 * procedure or were sleeping because of a pending state.
552 * dasd_kick_device will schedule a call do do_kick_device to the kernel
553 * event daemon.
555 static void do_kick_device(struct work_struct *work)
557 struct dasd_device *device = container_of(work, struct dasd_device, kick_work);
558 mutex_lock(&device->state_mutex);
559 dasd_change_state(device);
560 mutex_unlock(&device->state_mutex);
561 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
562 dasd_put_device(device);
565 void dasd_kick_device(struct dasd_device *device)
567 dasd_get_device(device);
568 /* queue call to dasd_kick_device to the kernel event daemon. */
569 if (!schedule_work(&device->kick_work))
570 dasd_put_device(device);
572 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kick_device);
575 * dasd_reload_device will schedule a call do do_reload_device to the kernel
576 * event daemon.
578 static void do_reload_device(struct work_struct *work)
580 struct dasd_device *device = container_of(work, struct dasd_device,
581 reload_device);
582 device->discipline->reload(device);
583 dasd_put_device(device);
586 void dasd_reload_device(struct dasd_device *device)
588 dasd_get_device(device);
589 /* queue call to dasd_reload_device to the kernel event daemon. */
590 if (!schedule_work(&device->reload_device))
591 dasd_put_device(device);
593 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_reload_device);
596 * Set the target state for a device and starts the state change.
598 void dasd_set_target_state(struct dasd_device *device, int target)
600 dasd_get_device(device);
601 mutex_lock(&device->state_mutex);
602 /* If we are in probeonly mode stop at DASD_STATE_READY. */
603 if (dasd_probeonly && target > DASD_STATE_READY)
604 target = DASD_STATE_READY;
605 if (device->target != target) {
606 if (device->state == target)
607 wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
608 device->target = target;
610 if (device->state != device->target)
611 dasd_change_state(device);
612 mutex_unlock(&device->state_mutex);
613 dasd_put_device(device);
617 * Enable devices with device numbers in [from..to].
619 static inline int _wait_for_device(struct dasd_device *device)
621 return (device->state == device->target);
624 void dasd_enable_device(struct dasd_device *device)
626 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
627 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
628 /* No discipline for device found. */
629 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
630 /* Now wait for the devices to come up. */
631 wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
633 dasd_reload_device(device);
634 if (device->discipline->kick_validate)
635 device->discipline->kick_validate(device);
637 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_enable_device);
640 * SECTION: device operation (interrupt handler, start i/o, term i/o ...)
643 unsigned int dasd_global_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
645 #ifdef CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE
646 struct dasd_profile dasd_global_profile = {
647 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(dasd_global_profile.lock),
649 static struct dentry *dasd_debugfs_global_entry;
652 * Add profiling information for cqr before execution.
654 static void dasd_profile_start(struct dasd_block *block,
655 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
656 struct request *req)
658 struct list_head *l;
659 unsigned int counter;
660 struct dasd_device *device;
662 /* count the length of the chanq for statistics */
663 counter = 0;
664 if (dasd_global_profile_level || block->profile.data)
665 list_for_each(l, &block->ccw_queue)
666 if (++counter >= 31)
667 break;
669 spin_lock(&dasd_global_profile.lock);
670 if (dasd_global_profile.data) {
671 dasd_global_profile.data->dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
672 if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
673 dasd_global_profile.data->dasd_read_nr_req[counter]++;
675 spin_unlock(&dasd_global_profile.lock);
677 spin_lock(&block->profile.lock);
678 if (block->profile.data) {
679 block->profile.data->dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
680 if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
681 block->profile.data->dasd_read_nr_req[counter]++;
683 spin_unlock(&block->profile.lock);
686 * We count the request for the start device, even though it may run on
687 * some other device due to error recovery. This way we make sure that
688 * we count each request only once.
690 device = cqr->startdev;
691 if (!device->profile.data)
692 return;
694 spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
695 counter = 1; /* request is not yet queued on the start device */
696 list_for_each(l, &device->ccw_queue)
697 if (++counter >= 31)
698 break;
699 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
701 spin_lock(&device->profile.lock);
702 device->profile.data->dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
703 if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
704 device->profile.data->dasd_read_nr_req[counter]++;
705 spin_unlock(&device->profile.lock);
709 * Add profiling information for cqr after execution.
712 #define dasd_profile_counter(value, index) \
714 for (index = 0; index < 31 && value >> (2+index); index++) \
718 static void dasd_profile_end_add_data(struct dasd_profile_info *data,
719 int is_alias,
720 int is_tpm,
721 int is_read,
722 long sectors,
723 int sectors_ind,
724 int tottime_ind,
725 int tottimeps_ind,
726 int strtime_ind,
727 int irqtime_ind,
728 int irqtimeps_ind,
729 int endtime_ind)
731 /* in case of an overflow, reset the whole profile */
732 if (data->dasd_io_reqs == UINT_MAX) {
733 memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
734 ktime_get_real_ts64(&data->starttod);
736 data->dasd_io_reqs++;
737 data->dasd_io_sects += sectors;
738 if (is_alias)
739 data->dasd_io_alias++;
740 if (is_tpm)
741 data->dasd_io_tpm++;
743 data->dasd_io_secs[sectors_ind]++;
744 data->dasd_io_times[tottime_ind]++;
745 data->dasd_io_timps[tottimeps_ind]++;
746 data->dasd_io_time1[strtime_ind]++;
747 data->dasd_io_time2[irqtime_ind]++;
748 data->dasd_io_time2ps[irqtimeps_ind]++;
749 data->dasd_io_time3[endtime_ind]++;
751 if (is_read) {
752 data->dasd_read_reqs++;
753 data->dasd_read_sects += sectors;
754 if (is_alias)
755 data->dasd_read_alias++;
756 if (is_tpm)
757 data->dasd_read_tpm++;
758 data->dasd_read_secs[sectors_ind]++;
759 data->dasd_read_times[tottime_ind]++;
760 data->dasd_read_time1[strtime_ind]++;
761 data->dasd_read_time2[irqtime_ind]++;
762 data->dasd_read_time3[endtime_ind]++;
766 static void dasd_profile_end(struct dasd_block *block,
767 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
768 struct request *req)
770 unsigned long strtime, irqtime, endtime, tottime;
771 unsigned long tottimeps, sectors;
772 struct dasd_device *device;
773 int sectors_ind, tottime_ind, tottimeps_ind, strtime_ind;
774 int irqtime_ind, irqtimeps_ind, endtime_ind;
775 struct dasd_profile_info *data;
777 device = cqr->startdev;
778 if (!(dasd_global_profile_level ||
779 block->profile.data ||
780 device->profile.data))
781 return;
783 sectors = blk_rq_sectors(req);
784 if (!cqr->buildclk || !cqr->startclk ||
785 !cqr->stopclk || !cqr->endclk ||
786 !sectors)
787 return;
789 strtime = ((cqr->startclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
790 irqtime = ((cqr->stopclk - cqr->startclk) >> 12);
791 endtime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->stopclk) >> 12);
792 tottime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
793 tottimeps = tottime / sectors;
795 dasd_profile_counter(sectors, sectors_ind);
796 dasd_profile_counter(tottime, tottime_ind);
797 dasd_profile_counter(tottimeps, tottimeps_ind);
798 dasd_profile_counter(strtime, strtime_ind);
799 dasd_profile_counter(irqtime, irqtime_ind);
800 dasd_profile_counter(irqtime / sectors, irqtimeps_ind);
801 dasd_profile_counter(endtime, endtime_ind);
803 spin_lock(&dasd_global_profile.lock);
804 if (dasd_global_profile.data) {
805 data = dasd_global_profile.data;
806 data->dasd_sum_times += tottime;
807 data->dasd_sum_time_str += strtime;
808 data->dasd_sum_time_irq += irqtime;
809 data->dasd_sum_time_end += endtime;
810 dasd_profile_end_add_data(dasd_global_profile.data,
811 cqr->startdev != block->base,
812 cqr->cpmode == 1,
813 rq_data_dir(req) == READ,
814 sectors, sectors_ind, tottime_ind,
815 tottimeps_ind, strtime_ind,
816 irqtime_ind, irqtimeps_ind,
817 endtime_ind);
819 spin_unlock(&dasd_global_profile.lock);
821 spin_lock(&block->profile.lock);
822 if (block->profile.data) {
823 data = block->profile.data;
824 data->dasd_sum_times += tottime;
825 data->dasd_sum_time_str += strtime;
826 data->dasd_sum_time_irq += irqtime;
827 data->dasd_sum_time_end += endtime;
828 dasd_profile_end_add_data(block->profile.data,
829 cqr->startdev != block->base,
830 cqr->cpmode == 1,
831 rq_data_dir(req) == READ,
832 sectors, sectors_ind, tottime_ind,
833 tottimeps_ind, strtime_ind,
834 irqtime_ind, irqtimeps_ind,
835 endtime_ind);
837 spin_unlock(&block->profile.lock);
839 spin_lock(&device->profile.lock);
840 if (device->profile.data) {
841 data = device->profile.data;
842 data->dasd_sum_times += tottime;
843 data->dasd_sum_time_str += strtime;
844 data->dasd_sum_time_irq += irqtime;
845 data->dasd_sum_time_end += endtime;
846 dasd_profile_end_add_data(device->profile.data,
847 cqr->startdev != block->base,
848 cqr->cpmode == 1,
849 rq_data_dir(req) == READ,
850 sectors, sectors_ind, tottime_ind,
851 tottimeps_ind, strtime_ind,
852 irqtime_ind, irqtimeps_ind,
853 endtime_ind);
855 spin_unlock(&device->profile.lock);
858 void dasd_profile_reset(struct dasd_profile *profile)
860 struct dasd_profile_info *data;
862 spin_lock_bh(&profile->lock);
863 data = profile->data;
864 if (!data) {
865 spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
866 return;
868 memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
869 ktime_get_real_ts64(&data->starttod);
870 spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
873 int dasd_profile_on(struct dasd_profile *profile)
875 struct dasd_profile_info *data;
877 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
878 if (!data)
879 return -ENOMEM;
880 spin_lock_bh(&profile->lock);
881 if (profile->data) {
882 spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
883 kfree(data);
884 return 0;
886 ktime_get_real_ts64(&data->starttod);
887 profile->data = data;
888 spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
889 return 0;
892 void dasd_profile_off(struct dasd_profile *profile)
894 spin_lock_bh(&profile->lock);
895 kfree(profile->data);
896 profile->data = NULL;
897 spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
900 char *dasd_get_user_string(const char __user *user_buf, size_t user_len)
902 char *buffer;
904 buffer = vmalloc(user_len + 1);
905 if (buffer == NULL)
906 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
907 if (copy_from_user(buffer, user_buf, user_len) != 0) {
908 vfree(buffer);
909 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
911 /* got the string, now strip linefeed. */
912 if (buffer[user_len - 1] == '\n')
913 buffer[user_len - 1] = 0;
914 else
915 buffer[user_len] = 0;
916 return buffer;
919 static ssize_t dasd_stats_write(struct file *file,
920 const char __user *user_buf,
921 size_t user_len, loff_t *pos)
923 char *buffer, *str;
924 int rc;
925 struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
926 struct dasd_profile *prof = m->private;
928 if (user_len > 65536)
929 user_len = 65536;
930 buffer = dasd_get_user_string(user_buf, user_len);
931 if (IS_ERR(buffer))
932 return PTR_ERR(buffer);
934 str = skip_spaces(buffer);
935 rc = user_len;
936 if (strncmp(str, "reset", 5) == 0) {
937 dasd_profile_reset(prof);
938 } else if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0) {
939 rc = dasd_profile_on(prof);
940 if (rc)
941 goto out;
942 rc = user_len;
943 if (prof == &dasd_global_profile) {
944 dasd_profile_reset(prof);
945 dasd_global_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_GLOBAL_ONLY;
947 } else if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) {
948 if (prof == &dasd_global_profile)
949 dasd_global_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
950 dasd_profile_off(prof);
951 } else
952 rc = -EINVAL;
953 out:
954 vfree(buffer);
955 return rc;
958 static void dasd_stats_array(struct seq_file *m, unsigned int *array)
960 int i;
962 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
963 seq_printf(m, "%u ", array[i]);
964 seq_putc(m, '\n');
967 static void dasd_stats_seq_print(struct seq_file *m,
968 struct dasd_profile_info *data)
970 seq_printf(m, "start_time %lld.%09ld\n",
971 (s64)data->starttod.tv_sec, data->starttod.tv_nsec);
972 seq_printf(m, "total_requests %u\n", data->dasd_io_reqs);
973 seq_printf(m, "total_sectors %u\n", data->dasd_io_sects);
974 seq_printf(m, "total_pav %u\n", data->dasd_io_alias);
975 seq_printf(m, "total_hpf %u\n", data->dasd_io_tpm);
976 seq_printf(m, "avg_total %lu\n", data->dasd_io_reqs ?
977 data->dasd_sum_times / data->dasd_io_reqs : 0UL);
978 seq_printf(m, "avg_build_to_ssch %lu\n", data->dasd_io_reqs ?
979 data->dasd_sum_time_str / data->dasd_io_reqs : 0UL);
980 seq_printf(m, "avg_ssch_to_irq %lu\n", data->dasd_io_reqs ?
981 data->dasd_sum_time_irq / data->dasd_io_reqs : 0UL);
982 seq_printf(m, "avg_irq_to_end %lu\n", data->dasd_io_reqs ?
983 data->dasd_sum_time_end / data->dasd_io_reqs : 0UL);
984 seq_puts(m, "histogram_sectors ");
985 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_secs);
986 seq_puts(m, "histogram_io_times ");
987 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_times);
988 seq_puts(m, "histogram_io_times_weighted ");
989 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_timps);
990 seq_puts(m, "histogram_time_build_to_ssch ");
991 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_time1);
992 seq_puts(m, "histogram_time_ssch_to_irq ");
993 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_time2);
994 seq_puts(m, "histogram_time_ssch_to_irq_weighted ");
995 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_time2ps);
996 seq_puts(m, "histogram_time_irq_to_end ");
997 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_time3);
998 seq_puts(m, "histogram_ccw_queue_length ");
999 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_io_nr_req);
1000 seq_printf(m, "total_read_requests %u\n", data->dasd_read_reqs);
1001 seq_printf(m, "total_read_sectors %u\n", data->dasd_read_sects);
1002 seq_printf(m, "total_read_pav %u\n", data->dasd_read_alias);
1003 seq_printf(m, "total_read_hpf %u\n", data->dasd_read_tpm);
1004 seq_puts(m, "histogram_read_sectors ");
1005 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_secs);
1006 seq_puts(m, "histogram_read_times ");
1007 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_times);
1008 seq_puts(m, "histogram_read_time_build_to_ssch ");
1009 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_time1);
1010 seq_puts(m, "histogram_read_time_ssch_to_irq ");
1011 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_time2);
1012 seq_puts(m, "histogram_read_time_irq_to_end ");
1013 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_time3);
1014 seq_puts(m, "histogram_read_ccw_queue_length ");
1015 dasd_stats_array(m, data->dasd_read_nr_req);
1018 static int dasd_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1020 struct dasd_profile *profile;
1021 struct dasd_profile_info *data;
1023 profile = m->private;
1024 spin_lock_bh(&profile->lock);
1025 data = profile->data;
1026 if (!data) {
1027 spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
1028 seq_puts(m, "disabled\n");
1029 return 0;
1031 dasd_stats_seq_print(m, data);
1032 spin_unlock_bh(&profile->lock);
1033 return 0;
1036 static int dasd_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1038 struct dasd_profile *profile = inode->i_private;
1039 return single_open(file, dasd_stats_show, profile);
1042 static const struct file_operations dasd_stats_raw_fops = {
1043 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1044 .open = dasd_stats_open,
1045 .read = seq_read,
1046 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1047 .release = single_release,
1048 .write = dasd_stats_write,
1051 static void dasd_profile_init(struct dasd_profile *profile,
1052 struct dentry *base_dentry)
1054 umode_t mode;
1055 struct dentry *pde;
1057 if (!base_dentry)
1058 return;
1059 profile->dentry = NULL;
1060 profile->data = NULL;
1061 mode = (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IFREG);
1062 pde = debugfs_create_file("statistics", mode, base_dentry,
1063 profile, &dasd_stats_raw_fops);
1064 if (pde && !IS_ERR(pde))
1065 profile->dentry = pde;
1066 return;
1069 static void dasd_profile_exit(struct dasd_profile *profile)
1071 dasd_profile_off(profile);
1072 debugfs_remove(profile->dentry);
1073 profile->dentry = NULL;
1076 static void dasd_statistics_removeroot(void)
1078 dasd_global_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
1079 dasd_profile_exit(&dasd_global_profile);
1080 debugfs_remove(dasd_debugfs_global_entry);
1081 debugfs_remove(dasd_debugfs_root_entry);
1084 static void dasd_statistics_createroot(void)
1086 struct dentry *pde;
1088 dasd_debugfs_root_entry = NULL;
1089 pde = debugfs_create_dir("dasd", NULL);
1090 if (!pde || IS_ERR(pde))
1091 goto error;
1092 dasd_debugfs_root_entry = pde;
1093 pde = debugfs_create_dir("global", dasd_debugfs_root_entry);
1094 if (!pde || IS_ERR(pde))
1095 goto error;
1096 dasd_debugfs_global_entry = pde;
1097 dasd_profile_init(&dasd_global_profile, dasd_debugfs_global_entry);
1098 return;
1100 error:
1101 DBF_EVENT(DBF_ERR, "%s",
1102 "Creation of the dasd debugfs interface failed");
1103 dasd_statistics_removeroot();
1104 return;
1107 #else
1108 #define dasd_profile_start(block, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
1109 #define dasd_profile_end(block, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
1111 static void dasd_statistics_createroot(void)
1113 return;
1116 static void dasd_statistics_removeroot(void)
1118 return;
1121 static void dasd_profile_init(struct dasd_profile *profile,
1122 struct dentry *base_dentry)
1124 return;
1127 static void dasd_profile_exit(struct dasd_profile *profile)
1129 return;
1132 int dasd_profile_on(struct dasd_profile *profile)
1134 return 0;
1137 #endif /* CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE */
1139 static int dasd_hosts_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1141 struct dasd_device *device;
1142 int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1144 device = m->private;
1145 dasd_get_device(device);
1147 if (device->discipline->hosts_print)
1148 rc = device->discipline->hosts_print(device, m);
1150 dasd_put_device(device);
1151 return rc;
1154 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(dasd_hosts);
1156 static void dasd_hosts_exit(struct dasd_device *device)
1158 debugfs_remove(device->hosts_dentry);
1159 device->hosts_dentry = NULL;
1162 static void dasd_hosts_init(struct dentry *base_dentry,
1163 struct dasd_device *device)
1165 struct dentry *pde;
1166 umode_t mode;
1168 if (!base_dentry)
1169 return;
1171 mode = S_IRUSR | S_IFREG;
1172 pde = debugfs_create_file("host_access_list", mode, base_dentry,
1173 device, &dasd_hosts_fops);
1174 if (pde && !IS_ERR(pde))
1175 device->hosts_dentry = pde;
1178 struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_smalloc_request(int magic, int cplength, int datasize,
1179 struct dasd_device *device,
1180 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1182 unsigned long flags;
1183 char *data, *chunk;
1184 int size = 0;
1186 if (cplength > 0)
1187 size += cplength * sizeof(struct ccw1);
1188 if (datasize > 0)
1189 size += datasize;
1190 if (!cqr)
1191 size += (sizeof(*cqr) + 7L) & -8L;
1193 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1194 data = chunk = dasd_alloc_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, size);
1195 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1196 if (!chunk)
1197 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1198 if (!cqr) {
1199 cqr = (void *) data;
1200 data += (sizeof(*cqr) + 7L) & -8L;
1202 memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(*cqr));
1203 cqr->mem_chunk = chunk;
1204 if (cplength > 0) {
1205 cqr->cpaddr = data;
1206 data += cplength * sizeof(struct ccw1);
1207 memset(cqr->cpaddr, 0, cplength * sizeof(struct ccw1));
1209 if (datasize > 0) {
1210 cqr->data = data;
1211 memset(cqr->data, 0, datasize);
1213 cqr->magic = magic;
1214 set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
1215 dasd_get_device(device);
1216 return cqr;
1218 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_smalloc_request);
1220 struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_fmalloc_request(int magic, int cplength,
1221 int datasize,
1222 struct dasd_device *device)
1224 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1225 unsigned long flags;
1226 int size, cqr_size;
1227 char *data;
1229 cqr_size = (sizeof(*cqr) + 7L) & -8L;
1230 size = cqr_size;
1231 if (cplength > 0)
1232 size += cplength * sizeof(struct ccw1);
1233 if (datasize > 0)
1234 size += datasize;
1236 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1237 cqr = dasd_alloc_chunk(&device->ese_chunks, size);
1238 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1239 if (!cqr)
1240 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1241 memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(*cqr));
1242 data = (char *)cqr + cqr_size;
1243 cqr->cpaddr = NULL;
1244 if (cplength > 0) {
1245 cqr->cpaddr = data;
1246 data += cplength * sizeof(struct ccw1);
1247 memset(cqr->cpaddr, 0, cplength * sizeof(struct ccw1));
1249 cqr->data = NULL;
1250 if (datasize > 0) {
1251 cqr->data = data;
1252 memset(cqr->data, 0, datasize);
1255 cqr->magic = magic;
1256 set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
1257 dasd_get_device(device);
1259 return cqr;
1261 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_fmalloc_request);
1263 void dasd_sfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, struct dasd_device *device)
1265 unsigned long flags;
1267 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1268 dasd_free_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, cqr->mem_chunk);
1269 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1270 dasd_put_device(device);
1272 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sfree_request);
1274 void dasd_ffree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, struct dasd_device *device)
1276 unsigned long flags;
1278 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1279 dasd_free_chunk(&device->ese_chunks, cqr);
1280 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
1281 dasd_put_device(device);
1283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_ffree_request);
1286 * Check discipline magic in cqr.
1288 static inline int dasd_check_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1290 struct dasd_device *device;
1292 if (cqr == NULL)
1293 return -EINVAL;
1294 device = cqr->startdev;
1295 if (strncmp((char *) &cqr->magic, device->discipline->ebcname, 4)) {
1296 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
1297 " dasd_ccw_req 0x%08x magic doesn't match"
1298 " discipline 0x%08x",
1299 cqr->magic,
1300 *(unsigned int *) device->discipline->name);
1301 return -EINVAL;
1303 return 0;
1307 * Terminate the current i/o and set the request to clear_pending.
1308 * Timer keeps device runnig.
1309 * ccw_device_clear can fail if the i/o subsystem
1310 * is in a bad mood.
1312 int dasd_term_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1314 struct dasd_device *device;
1315 int retries, rc;
1317 /* Check the cqr */
1318 rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
1319 if (rc)
1320 return rc;
1321 retries = 0;
1322 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
1323 while ((retries < 5) && (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)) {
1324 rc = ccw_device_clear(device->cdev, (long) cqr);
1325 switch (rc) {
1326 case 0: /* termination successful */
1327 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING;
1328 cqr->stopclk = get_tod_clock();
1329 cqr->starttime = 0;
1330 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
1331 "terminate cqr %p successful",
1332 cqr);
1333 break;
1334 case -ENODEV:
1335 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
1336 "device gone, retry");
1337 break;
1338 case -EINVAL:
1340 * device not valid so no I/O could be running
1341 * handle CQR as termination successful
1343 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1344 cqr->stopclk = get_tod_clock();
1345 cqr->starttime = 0;
1346 /* no retries for invalid devices */
1347 cqr->retries = -1;
1348 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
1349 "EINVAL, handle as terminated");
1350 /* fake rc to success */
1351 rc = 0;
1352 break;
1353 default:
1354 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1355 "Unexpected error during request termination %d\n", rc);
1356 BUG();
1357 break;
1359 retries++;
1361 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1362 return rc;
1364 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_term_IO);
1367 * Start the i/o. This start_IO can fail if the channel is really busy.
1368 * In that case set up a timer to start the request later.
1370 int dasd_start_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1372 struct dasd_device *device;
1373 int rc;
1375 /* Check the cqr */
1376 rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
1377 if (rc) {
1378 cqr->intrc = rc;
1379 return rc;
1381 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
1382 if (((cqr->block &&
1383 test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &cqr->block->base->flags)) ||
1384 test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags)) &&
1385 !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
1386 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "start_IO: return request %p "
1387 "because of stolen lock", cqr);
1388 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1389 cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
1390 return -EPERM;
1392 if (cqr->retries < 0) {
1393 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1394 "Start I/O ran out of retries\n");
1395 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1396 return -EIO;
1398 cqr->startclk = get_tod_clock();
1399 cqr->starttime = jiffies;
1400 cqr->retries--;
1401 if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_VERIFY_PATH, &cqr->flags)) {
1402 cqr->lpm &= dasd_path_get_opm(device);
1403 if (!cqr->lpm)
1404 cqr->lpm = dasd_path_get_opm(device);
1407 * remember the amount of formatted tracks to prevent double format on
1408 * ESE devices
1410 if (cqr->block)
1411 cqr->trkcount = atomic_read(&cqr->block->trkcount);
1413 if (cqr->cpmode == 1) {
1414 rc = ccw_device_tm_start(device->cdev, cqr->cpaddr,
1415 (long) cqr, cqr->lpm);
1416 } else {
1417 rc = ccw_device_start(device->cdev, cqr->cpaddr,
1418 (long) cqr, cqr->lpm, 0);
1420 switch (rc) {
1421 case 0:
1422 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_IN_IO;
1423 break;
1424 case -EBUSY:
1425 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1426 "start_IO: device busy, retry later");
1427 break;
1428 case -EACCES:
1429 /* -EACCES indicates that the request used only a subset of the
1430 * available paths and all these paths are gone. If the lpm of
1431 * this request was only a subset of the opm (e.g. the ppm) then
1432 * we just do a retry with all available paths.
1433 * If we already use the full opm, something is amiss, and we
1434 * need a full path verification.
1436 if (test_bit(DASD_CQR_VERIFY_PATH, &cqr->flags)) {
1437 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
1438 "start_IO: selected paths gone (%x)",
1439 cqr->lpm);
1440 } else if (cqr->lpm != dasd_path_get_opm(device)) {
1441 cqr->lpm = dasd_path_get_opm(device);
1442 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "%s",
1443 "start_IO: selected paths gone,"
1444 " retry on all paths");
1445 } else {
1446 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1447 "start_IO: all paths in opm gone,"
1448 " do path verification");
1449 dasd_generic_last_path_gone(device);
1450 dasd_path_no_path(device);
1451 dasd_path_set_tbvpm(device,
1452 ccw_device_get_path_mask(
1453 device->cdev));
1455 break;
1456 case -ENODEV:
1457 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1458 "start_IO: -ENODEV device gone, retry");
1459 /* this is equivalent to CC=3 for SSCH report this to EER */
1460 dasd_handle_autoquiesce(device, cqr, DASD_EER_STARTIO);
1461 break;
1462 case -EIO:
1463 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1464 "start_IO: -EIO device gone, retry");
1465 break;
1466 case -EINVAL:
1467 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
1468 "start_IO: -EINVAL device currently "
1469 "not accessible");
1470 break;
1471 default:
1472 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1473 "Unexpected error during request start %d", rc);
1474 BUG();
1475 break;
1477 cqr->intrc = rc;
1478 return rc;
1480 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_start_IO);
1483 * Timeout function for dasd devices. This is used for different purposes
1484 * 1) missing interrupt handler for normal operation
1485 * 2) delayed start of request where start_IO failed with -EBUSY
1486 * 3) timeout for missing state change interrupts
1487 * The head of the ccw queue will have status DASD_CQR_IN_IO for 1),
1488 * DASD_CQR_QUEUED for 2) and 3).
1490 static void dasd_device_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
1492 unsigned long flags;
1493 struct dasd_device *device;
1495 device = from_timer(device, t, timer);
1496 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1497 /* re-activate request queue */
1498 dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_PENDING);
1499 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1500 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1504 * Setup timeout for a device in jiffies.
1506 void dasd_device_set_timer(struct dasd_device *device, int expires)
1508 if (expires == 0)
1509 del_timer(&device->timer);
1510 else
1511 mod_timer(&device->timer, jiffies + expires);
1513 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_device_set_timer);
1516 * Clear timeout for a device.
1518 void dasd_device_clear_timer(struct dasd_device *device)
1520 del_timer(&device->timer);
1522 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_device_clear_timer);
1524 static void dasd_handle_killed_request(struct ccw_device *cdev,
1525 unsigned long intparm)
1527 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1528 struct dasd_device *device;
1530 if (!intparm)
1531 return;
1532 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
1533 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
1534 DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_DEBUG, cdev,
1535 "invalid status in handle_killed_request: "
1536 "%02x", cqr->status);
1537 return;
1540 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
1541 if (IS_ERR(device)) {
1542 DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_DEBUG, cdev, "%s",
1543 "unable to get device from cdev");
1544 return;
1547 if (!cqr->startdev ||
1548 device != cqr->startdev ||
1549 strncmp(cqr->startdev->discipline->ebcname,
1550 (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
1551 DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_DEBUG, cdev, "%s",
1552 "invalid device in request");
1553 dasd_put_device(device);
1554 return;
1557 /* Schedule request to be retried. */
1558 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1560 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1561 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1562 dasd_put_device(device);
1565 void dasd_generic_handle_state_change(struct dasd_device *device)
1567 /* First of all start sense subsystem status request. */
1568 dasd_eer_snss(device);
1570 dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_PENDING);
1571 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1572 if (device->block) {
1573 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
1574 if (device->block->gdp)
1575 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(device->block->gdp->queue, true);
1578 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_handle_state_change);
1580 static int dasd_check_hpf_error(struct irb *irb)
1582 return (scsw_tm_is_valid_schxs(&irb->scsw) &&
1583 (irb->scsw.tm.sesq == SCSW_SESQ_DEV_NOFCX ||
1584 irb->scsw.tm.sesq == SCSW_SESQ_PATH_NOFCX));
1587 static int dasd_ese_needs_format(struct dasd_block *block, struct irb *irb)
1589 struct dasd_device *device = NULL;
1590 u8 *sense = NULL;
1592 if (!block)
1593 return 0;
1594 device = block->base;
1595 if (!device || !device->discipline->is_ese)
1596 return 0;
1597 if (!device->discipline->is_ese(device))
1598 return 0;
1600 sense = dasd_get_sense(irb);
1601 if (!sense)
1602 return 0;
1604 if (sense[1] & SNS1_NO_REC_FOUND)
1605 return 1;
1607 if ((sense[1] & SNS1_INV_TRACK_FORMAT) &&
1608 scsw_is_tm(&irb->scsw) &&
1609 !(sense[2] & SNS2_ENV_DATA_PRESENT))
1610 return 1;
1612 return 0;
1615 static int dasd_ese_oos_cond(u8 *sense)
1617 return sense[0] & SNS0_EQUIPMENT_CHECK &&
1618 sense[1] & SNS1_PERM_ERR &&
1619 sense[1] & SNS1_WRITE_INHIBITED &&
1620 sense[25] == 0x01;
1624 * Interrupt handler for "normal" ssch-io based dasd devices.
1626 void dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned long intparm,
1627 struct irb *irb)
1629 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *next, *fcqr;
1630 struct dasd_device *device;
1631 unsigned long now;
1632 int nrf_suppressed = 0;
1633 int it_suppressed = 0;
1634 struct request *req;
1635 u8 *sense = NULL;
1636 int expires;
1638 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
1639 if (IS_ERR(irb)) {
1640 switch (PTR_ERR(irb)) {
1641 case -EIO:
1642 if (cqr && cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING) {
1643 device = cqr->startdev;
1644 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1645 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1646 wake_up(&dasd_flush_wq);
1647 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1648 return;
1650 break;
1651 case -ETIMEDOUT:
1652 DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, cdev, "%s: "
1653 "request timed out\n", __func__);
1654 break;
1655 default:
1656 DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, cdev, "%s: "
1657 "unknown error %ld\n", __func__,
1658 PTR_ERR(irb));
1660 dasd_handle_killed_request(cdev, intparm);
1661 return;
1664 now = get_tod_clock();
1665 /* check for conditions that should be handled immediately */
1666 if (!cqr ||
1667 !(scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) == (DEV_STAT_CHN_END | DEV_STAT_DEV_END) &&
1668 scsw_cstat(&irb->scsw) == 0)) {
1669 if (cqr)
1670 memcpy(&cqr->irb, irb, sizeof(*irb));
1671 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
1672 if (IS_ERR(device))
1673 return;
1674 /* ignore unsolicited interrupts for DIAG discipline */
1675 if (device->discipline == dasd_diag_discipline_pointer) {
1676 dasd_put_device(device);
1677 return;
1681 * In some cases 'File Protected' or 'No Record Found' errors
1682 * might be expected and debug log messages for the
1683 * corresponding interrupts shouldn't be written then.
1684 * Check if either of the according suppress bits is set.
1686 sense = dasd_get_sense(irb);
1687 if (sense) {
1688 it_suppressed = (sense[1] & SNS1_INV_TRACK_FORMAT) &&
1689 !(sense[2] & SNS2_ENV_DATA_PRESENT) &&
1690 test_bit(DASD_CQR_SUPPRESS_IT, &cqr->flags);
1691 nrf_suppressed = (sense[1] & SNS1_NO_REC_FOUND) &&
1692 test_bit(DASD_CQR_SUPPRESS_NRF, &cqr->flags);
1695 * Extent pool probably out-of-space.
1696 * Stop device and check exhaust level.
1698 if (dasd_ese_oos_cond(sense)) {
1699 dasd_generic_space_exhaust(device, cqr);
1700 device->discipline->ext_pool_exhaust(device, cqr);
1701 dasd_put_device(device);
1702 return;
1705 if (!(it_suppressed || nrf_suppressed))
1706 device->discipline->dump_sense_dbf(device, irb, "int");
1708 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG)
1709 device->discipline->dump_sense(device, cqr, irb);
1710 device->discipline->check_for_device_change(device, cqr, irb);
1711 dasd_put_device(device);
1714 /* check for attention message */
1715 if (scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) & DEV_STAT_ATTENTION) {
1716 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
1717 if (!IS_ERR(device)) {
1718 device->discipline->check_attention(device,
1719 irb->esw.esw1.lpum);
1720 dasd_put_device(device);
1724 if (!cqr)
1725 return;
1727 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
1728 if (!device ||
1729 strncmp(device->discipline->ebcname, (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
1730 DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_DEBUG, cdev, "%s",
1731 "invalid device in request");
1732 return;
1735 if (dasd_ese_needs_format(cqr->block, irb)) {
1736 req = dasd_get_callback_data(cqr);
1737 if (!req) {
1738 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1739 return;
1741 if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) {
1742 device->discipline->ese_read(cqr, irb);
1743 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_SUCCESS;
1744 cqr->stopclk = now;
1745 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1746 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1747 return;
1749 fcqr = device->discipline->ese_format(device, cqr, irb);
1750 if (IS_ERR(fcqr)) {
1751 if (PTR_ERR(fcqr) == -EINVAL) {
1752 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1753 return;
1756 * If we can't format now, let the request go
1757 * one extra round. Maybe we can format later.
1759 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1760 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1761 return;
1762 } else {
1763 fcqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1764 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1765 list_add(&fcqr->devlist, &device->ccw_queue);
1766 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1767 return;
1771 /* Check for clear pending */
1772 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING &&
1773 scsw_fctl(&irb->scsw) & SCSW_FCTL_CLEAR_FUNC) {
1774 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1775 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1776 wake_up(&dasd_flush_wq);
1777 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1778 return;
1781 /* check status - the request might have been killed by dyn detach */
1782 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
1783 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "invalid status: bus_id %s, "
1784 "status %02x", dev_name(&cdev->dev), cqr->status);
1785 return;
1788 next = NULL;
1789 expires = 0;
1790 if (scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) == (DEV_STAT_CHN_END | DEV_STAT_DEV_END) &&
1791 scsw_cstat(&irb->scsw) == 0) {
1792 /* request was completed successfully */
1793 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_SUCCESS;
1794 cqr->stopclk = now;
1795 /* Start first request on queue if possible -> fast_io. */
1796 if (cqr->devlist.next != &device->ccw_queue) {
1797 next = list_entry(cqr->devlist.next,
1798 struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1800 } else { /* error */
1801 /* check for HPF error
1802 * call discipline function to requeue all requests
1803 * and disable HPF accordingly
1805 if (cqr->cpmode && dasd_check_hpf_error(irb) &&
1806 device->discipline->handle_hpf_error)
1807 device->discipline->handle_hpf_error(device, irb);
1809 * If we don't want complex ERP for this request, then just
1810 * reset this and retry it in the fastpath
1812 if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags) &&
1813 cqr->retries > 0) {
1814 if (cqr->lpm == dasd_path_get_opm(device))
1815 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
1816 "default ERP in fastpath "
1817 "(%i retries left)",
1818 cqr->retries);
1819 if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_VERIFY_PATH, &cqr->flags))
1820 cqr->lpm = dasd_path_get_opm(device);
1821 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1822 next = cqr;
1823 } else
1824 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1826 if (next && (next->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED) &&
1827 (!device->stopped)) {
1828 if (device->discipline->start_IO(next) == 0)
1829 expires = next->expires;
1831 if (expires != 0)
1832 dasd_device_set_timer(device, expires);
1833 else
1834 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1835 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1837 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_int_handler);
1839 enum uc_todo dasd_generic_uc_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct irb *irb)
1841 struct dasd_device *device;
1843 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
1845 if (IS_ERR(device))
1846 goto out;
1847 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags) ||
1848 device->state != device->target ||
1849 !device->discipline->check_for_device_change){
1850 dasd_put_device(device);
1851 goto out;
1853 if (device->discipline->dump_sense_dbf)
1854 device->discipline->dump_sense_dbf(device, irb, "uc");
1855 device->discipline->check_for_device_change(device, NULL, irb);
1856 dasd_put_device(device);
1857 out:
1858 return UC_TODO_RETRY;
1860 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_uc_handler);
1863 * If we have an error on a dasd_block layer request then we cancel
1864 * and return all further requests from the same dasd_block as well.
1866 static void __dasd_device_recovery(struct dasd_device *device,
1867 struct dasd_ccw_req *ref_cqr)
1869 struct list_head *l, *n;
1870 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1873 * only requeue request that came from the dasd_block layer
1875 if (!ref_cqr->block)
1876 return;
1878 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1879 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1880 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED &&
1881 ref_cqr->block == cqr->block) {
1882 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1888 * Remove those ccw requests from the queue that need to be returned
1889 * to the upper layer.
1891 static void __dasd_device_process_ccw_queue(struct dasd_device *device,
1892 struct list_head *final_queue)
1894 struct list_head *l, *n;
1895 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1897 /* Process request with final status. */
1898 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1899 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1901 /* Skip any non-final request. */
1902 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED ||
1903 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO ||
1904 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING)
1905 continue;
1906 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_ERROR) {
1907 __dasd_device_recovery(device, cqr);
1909 /* Rechain finished requests to final queue */
1910 list_move_tail(&cqr->devlist, final_queue);
1914 static void __dasd_process_cqr(struct dasd_device *device,
1915 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1917 switch (cqr->status) {
1918 case DASD_CQR_SUCCESS:
1919 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_DONE;
1920 break;
1921 case DASD_CQR_ERROR:
1922 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP;
1923 break;
1924 case DASD_CQR_CLEARED:
1925 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_TERMINATED;
1926 break;
1927 default:
1928 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1929 "Unexpected CQR status %02x", cqr->status);
1930 BUG();
1932 if (cqr->callback)
1933 cqr->callback(cqr, cqr->callback_data);
1937 * the cqrs from the final queue are returned to the upper layer
1938 * by setting a dasd_block state and calling the callback function
1940 static void __dasd_device_process_final_queue(struct dasd_device *device,
1941 struct list_head *final_queue)
1943 struct list_head *l, *n;
1944 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1945 struct dasd_block *block;
1947 list_for_each_safe(l, n, final_queue) {
1948 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1949 list_del_init(&cqr->devlist);
1950 block = cqr->block;
1951 if (!block) {
1952 __dasd_process_cqr(device, cqr);
1953 } else {
1954 spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1955 __dasd_process_cqr(device, cqr);
1956 spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1962 * check if device should be autoquiesced due to too many timeouts
1964 static void __dasd_device_check_autoquiesce_timeout(struct dasd_device *device,
1965 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1967 if ((device->default_retries - cqr->retries) >= device->aq_timeouts)
1968 dasd_handle_autoquiesce(device, cqr, DASD_EER_TIMEOUTS);
1972 * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1973 * if it reached its expire time. If so, terminate the IO.
1975 static void __dasd_device_check_expire(struct dasd_device *device)
1977 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1979 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1980 return;
1981 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1982 if ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO && cqr->expires != 0) &&
1983 (time_after_eq(jiffies, cqr->expires + cqr->starttime))) {
1984 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
1986 * IO in safe offline processing should not
1987 * run out of retries
1989 cqr->retries++;
1991 if (device->discipline->term_IO(cqr) != 0) {
1992 /* Hmpf, try again in 5 sec */
1993 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1994 "CQR timed out (%lus) but cannot be ended, retrying in 5s\n",
1995 (cqr->expires / HZ));
1996 cqr->expires += 5*HZ;
1997 dasd_device_set_timer(device, 5*HZ);
1998 } else {
1999 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
2000 "CQR timed out (%lus), %i retries remaining\n",
2001 (cqr->expires / HZ), cqr->retries);
2003 __dasd_device_check_autoquiesce_timeout(device, cqr);
2008 * return 1 when device is not eligible for IO
2010 static int __dasd_device_is_unusable(struct dasd_device *device,
2011 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2013 int mask = ~(DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT | DASD_STOPPED_NOSPC);
2015 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags) &&
2016 !test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
2018 * dasd is being set offline
2019 * but it is no safe offline where we have to allow I/O
2021 return 1;
2023 if (device->stopped) {
2024 if (device->stopped & mask) {
2025 /* stopped and CQR will not change that. */
2026 return 1;
2028 if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_VERIFY_PATH, &cqr->flags)) {
2029 /* CQR is not able to change device to
2030 * operational. */
2031 return 1;
2033 /* CQR required to get device operational. */
2035 return 0;
2039 * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
2040 * if it needs to be started.
2042 static void __dasd_device_start_head(struct dasd_device *device)
2044 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2045 int rc;
2047 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
2048 return;
2049 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
2050 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_QUEUED)
2051 return;
2052 /* if device is not usable return request to upper layer */
2053 if (__dasd_device_is_unusable(device, cqr)) {
2054 cqr->intrc = -EAGAIN;
2055 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
2056 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2057 return;
2060 rc = device->discipline->start_IO(cqr);
2061 if (rc == 0)
2062 dasd_device_set_timer(device, cqr->expires);
2063 else if (rc == -EACCES) {
2064 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2065 } else
2066 /* Hmpf, try again in 1/2 sec */
2067 dasd_device_set_timer(device, 50);
2070 static void __dasd_device_check_path_events(struct dasd_device *device)
2072 __u8 tbvpm, fcsecpm;
2073 int rc;
2075 tbvpm = dasd_path_get_tbvpm(device);
2076 fcsecpm = dasd_path_get_fcsecpm(device);
2078 if (!tbvpm && !fcsecpm)
2079 return;
2081 if (device->stopped & ~(DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT))
2082 return;
2084 dasd_path_clear_all_verify(device);
2085 dasd_path_clear_all_fcsec(device);
2087 rc = device->discipline->pe_handler(device, tbvpm, fcsecpm);
2088 if (rc) {
2089 dasd_path_add_tbvpm(device, tbvpm);
2090 dasd_path_add_fcsecpm(device, fcsecpm);
2091 dasd_device_set_timer(device, 50);
2096 * Go through all request on the dasd_device request queue,
2097 * terminate them on the cdev if necessary, and return them to the
2098 * submitting layer via callback.
2099 * Note:
2100 * Make sure that all 'submitting layers' still exist when
2101 * this function is called!. In other words, when 'device' is a base
2102 * device then all block layer requests must have been removed before
2103 * via dasd_flush_block_queue.
2105 int dasd_flush_device_queue(struct dasd_device *device)
2107 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
2108 int rc;
2109 struct list_head flush_queue;
2111 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flush_queue);
2112 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2113 rc = 0;
2114 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &device->ccw_queue, devlist) {
2115 /* Check status and move request to flush_queue */
2116 switch (cqr->status) {
2117 case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
2118 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
2119 if (rc) {
2120 /* unable to terminate request */
2121 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
2122 "Flushing the DASD request queue failed\n");
2123 /* stop flush processing */
2124 goto finished;
2126 break;
2127 case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
2128 cqr->stopclk = get_tod_clock();
2129 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
2130 break;
2131 default: /* no need to modify the others */
2132 break;
2134 list_move_tail(&cqr->devlist, &flush_queue);
2136 finished:
2137 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2139 * After this point all requests must be in state CLEAR_PENDING,
2140 * CLEARED, SUCCESS or ERROR. Now wait for CLEAR_PENDING to become
2141 * one of the others.
2143 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &flush_queue, devlist)
2144 wait_event(dasd_flush_wq,
2145 (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING));
2147 * Now set each request back to TERMINATED, DONE or NEED_ERP
2148 * and call the callback function of flushed requests
2150 __dasd_device_process_final_queue(device, &flush_queue);
2151 return rc;
2153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_flush_device_queue);
2156 * Acquire the device lock and process queues for the device.
2158 static void dasd_device_tasklet(unsigned long data)
2160 struct dasd_device *device = (struct dasd_device *) data;
2161 struct list_head final_queue;
2163 atomic_set (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
2164 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&final_queue);
2165 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2166 /* Check expire time of first request on the ccw queue. */
2167 __dasd_device_check_expire(device);
2168 /* find final requests on ccw queue */
2169 __dasd_device_process_ccw_queue(device, &final_queue);
2170 __dasd_device_check_path_events(device);
2171 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2172 /* Now call the callback function of requests with final status */
2173 __dasd_device_process_final_queue(device, &final_queue);
2174 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2175 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
2176 __dasd_device_start_head(device);
2177 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2178 if (waitqueue_active(&shutdown_waitq))
2179 wake_up(&shutdown_waitq);
2180 dasd_put_device(device);
2184 * Schedules a call to dasd_tasklet over the device tasklet.
2186 void dasd_schedule_device_bh(struct dasd_device *device)
2188 /* Protect against rescheduling. */
2189 if (atomic_cmpxchg (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
2190 return;
2191 dasd_get_device(device);
2192 tasklet_hi_schedule(&device->tasklet);
2194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_schedule_device_bh);
2196 void dasd_device_set_stop_bits(struct dasd_device *device, int bits)
2198 device->stopped |= bits;
2200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_device_set_stop_bits);
2202 void dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(struct dasd_device *device, int bits)
2204 device->stopped &= ~bits;
2205 if (!device->stopped)
2206 wake_up(&generic_waitq);
2208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_device_remove_stop_bits);
2211 * Queue a request to the head of the device ccw_queue.
2212 * Start the I/O if possible.
2214 void dasd_add_request_head(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2216 struct dasd_device *device;
2217 unsigned long flags;
2219 device = cqr->startdev;
2220 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2221 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
2222 list_add(&cqr->devlist, &device->ccw_queue);
2223 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
2224 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2225 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2227 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_head);
2230 * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue.
2231 * Start the I/O if possible.
2233 void dasd_add_request_tail(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2235 struct dasd_device *device;
2236 unsigned long flags;
2238 device = cqr->startdev;
2239 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2240 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
2241 list_add_tail(&cqr->devlist, &device->ccw_queue);
2242 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
2243 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2244 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2246 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_tail);
2249 * Wakeup helper for the 'sleep_on' functions.
2251 void dasd_wakeup_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
2253 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cqr->startdev->cdev));
2254 cqr->callback_data = DASD_SLEEPON_END_TAG;
2255 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(cqr->startdev->cdev));
2256 wake_up(&generic_waitq);
2258 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_wakeup_cb);
2260 static inline int _wait_for_wakeup(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2262 struct dasd_device *device;
2263 int rc;
2265 device = cqr->startdev;
2266 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2267 rc = (cqr->callback_data == DASD_SLEEPON_END_TAG);
2268 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2269 return rc;
2273 * checks if error recovery is necessary, returns 1 if yes, 0 otherwise.
2275 static int __dasd_sleep_on_erp(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2277 struct dasd_device *device;
2278 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
2280 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FILLED)
2281 return 0;
2282 device = cqr->startdev;
2283 if (test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags)) {
2284 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_TERMINATED) {
2285 device->discipline->handle_terminated_request(cqr);
2286 return 1;
2288 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP) {
2289 erp_fn = device->discipline->erp_action(cqr);
2290 erp_fn(cqr);
2291 return 1;
2293 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED)
2294 dasd_log_sense(cqr, &cqr->irb);
2295 if (cqr->refers) {
2296 __dasd_process_erp(device, cqr);
2297 return 1;
2300 return 0;
2303 static int __dasd_sleep_on_loop_condition(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2305 if (test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags)) {
2306 if (cqr->refers) /* erp is not done yet */
2307 return 1;
2308 return ((cqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE) &&
2309 (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FAILED));
2310 } else
2311 return (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FILLED);
2314 static int _dasd_sleep_on(struct dasd_ccw_req *maincqr, int interruptible)
2316 struct dasd_device *device;
2317 int rc;
2318 struct list_head ccw_queue;
2319 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2321 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ccw_queue);
2322 maincqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2323 device = maincqr->startdev;
2324 list_add(&maincqr->blocklist, &ccw_queue);
2325 for (cqr = maincqr; __dasd_sleep_on_loop_condition(cqr);
2326 cqr = list_first_entry(&ccw_queue,
2327 struct dasd_ccw_req, blocklist)) {
2329 if (__dasd_sleep_on_erp(cqr))
2330 continue;
2331 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FILLED) /* could be failed */
2332 continue;
2333 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags) &&
2334 !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
2335 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2336 cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
2337 continue;
2339 /* Non-temporary stop condition will trigger fail fast */
2340 if (device->stopped & ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING &&
2341 test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags) &&
2342 !dasd_eer_enabled(device) && device->aq_mask == 0) {
2343 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2344 cqr->intrc = -ENOLINK;
2345 continue;
2348 * Don't try to start requests if device is in
2349 * offline processing, it might wait forever
2351 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
2352 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2353 cqr->intrc = -ENODEV;
2354 continue;
2357 * Don't try to start requests if device is stopped
2358 * except path verification requests
2360 if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_VERIFY_PATH, &cqr->flags)) {
2361 if (interruptible) {
2362 rc = wait_event_interruptible(
2363 generic_waitq, !(device->stopped));
2364 if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS) {
2365 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2366 maincqr->intrc = rc;
2367 continue;
2369 } else
2370 wait_event(generic_waitq, !(device->stopped));
2372 if (!cqr->callback)
2373 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
2375 cqr->callback_data = DASD_SLEEPON_START_TAG;
2376 dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
2377 if (interruptible) {
2378 rc = wait_event_interruptible(
2379 generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
2380 if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS) {
2381 dasd_cancel_req(cqr);
2382 /* wait (non-interruptible) for final status */
2383 wait_event(generic_waitq,
2384 _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
2385 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2386 maincqr->intrc = rc;
2387 continue;
2389 } else
2390 wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
2393 maincqr->endclk = get_tod_clock();
2394 if ((maincqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE) &&
2395 (maincqr->intrc != -ERESTARTSYS))
2396 dasd_log_sense(maincqr, &maincqr->irb);
2397 if (maincqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
2398 rc = 0;
2399 else if (maincqr->intrc)
2400 rc = maincqr->intrc;
2401 else
2402 rc = -EIO;
2403 return rc;
2406 static inline int _wait_for_wakeup_queue(struct list_head *ccw_queue)
2408 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2410 list_for_each_entry(cqr, ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2411 if (cqr->callback_data != DASD_SLEEPON_END_TAG)
2412 return 0;
2415 return 1;
2418 static int _dasd_sleep_on_queue(struct list_head *ccw_queue, int interruptible)
2420 struct dasd_device *device;
2421 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
2422 u8 *sense = NULL;
2423 int rc;
2425 retry:
2426 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2427 device = cqr->startdev;
2428 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FILLED) /*could be failed*/
2429 continue;
2431 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags) &&
2432 !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
2433 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2434 cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
2435 continue;
2437 /*Non-temporary stop condition will trigger fail fast*/
2438 if (device->stopped & ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING &&
2439 test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags) &&
2440 !dasd_eer_enabled(device)) {
2441 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2442 cqr->intrc = -EAGAIN;
2443 continue;
2446 /*Don't try to start requests if device is stopped*/
2447 if (interruptible) {
2448 rc = wait_event_interruptible(
2449 generic_waitq, !device->stopped);
2450 if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS) {
2451 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2452 cqr->intrc = rc;
2453 continue;
2455 } else
2456 wait_event(generic_waitq, !(device->stopped));
2458 if (!cqr->callback)
2459 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
2460 cqr->callback_data = DASD_SLEEPON_START_TAG;
2461 dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
2464 wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup_queue(ccw_queue));
2466 rc = 0;
2467 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2469 * In some cases certain errors might be expected and
2470 * error recovery would be unnecessary in these cases.
2471 * Check if the according suppress bit is set.
2473 sense = dasd_get_sense(&cqr->irb);
2474 if (sense && (sense[1] & SNS1_INV_TRACK_FORMAT) &&
2475 !(sense[2] & SNS2_ENV_DATA_PRESENT) &&
2476 test_bit(DASD_CQR_SUPPRESS_IT, &cqr->flags))
2477 continue;
2478 if (sense && (sense[1] & SNS1_NO_REC_FOUND) &&
2479 test_bit(DASD_CQR_SUPPRESS_NRF, &cqr->flags))
2480 continue;
2481 if (scsw_cstat(&cqr->irb.scsw) == 0x40 &&
2482 test_bit(DASD_CQR_SUPPRESS_IL, &cqr->flags))
2483 continue;
2486 * for alias devices simplify error recovery and
2487 * return to upper layer
2488 * do not skip ERP requests
2490 if (cqr->startdev != cqr->basedev && !cqr->refers &&
2491 (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_TERMINATED ||
2492 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP))
2493 return -EAGAIN;
2495 /* normal recovery for basedev IO */
2496 if (__dasd_sleep_on_erp(cqr))
2497 /* handle erp first */
2498 goto retry;
2501 return 0;
2505 * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue and wait for
2506 * it's completion.
2508 int dasd_sleep_on(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2510 return _dasd_sleep_on(cqr, 0);
2512 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on);
2515 * Start requests from a ccw_queue and wait for their completion.
2517 int dasd_sleep_on_queue(struct list_head *ccw_queue)
2519 return _dasd_sleep_on_queue(ccw_queue, 0);
2521 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_queue);
2524 * Start requests from a ccw_queue and wait interruptible for their completion.
2526 int dasd_sleep_on_queue_interruptible(struct list_head *ccw_queue)
2528 return _dasd_sleep_on_queue(ccw_queue, 1);
2530 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_queue_interruptible);
2533 * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue and wait
2534 * interruptible for it's completion.
2536 int dasd_sleep_on_interruptible(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2538 return _dasd_sleep_on(cqr, 1);
2540 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_interruptible);
2543 * Whoa nelly now it gets really hairy. For some functions (e.g. steal lock
2544 * for eckd devices) the currently running request has to be terminated
2545 * and be put back to status queued, before the special request is added
2546 * to the head of the queue. Then the special request is waited on normally.
2548 static inline int _dasd_term_running_cqr(struct dasd_device *device)
2550 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2551 int rc;
2553 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
2554 return 0;
2555 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
2556 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
2557 if (!rc)
2559 * CQR terminated because a more important request is pending.
2560 * Undo decreasing of retry counter because this is
2561 * not an error case.
2563 cqr->retries++;
2564 return rc;
2567 int dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2569 struct dasd_device *device;
2570 int rc;
2572 device = cqr->startdev;
2573 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &device->flags) &&
2574 !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
2575 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2576 cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
2577 return -EIO;
2579 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2580 rc = _dasd_term_running_cqr(device);
2581 if (rc) {
2582 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2583 return rc;
2585 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
2586 cqr->callback_data = DASD_SLEEPON_START_TAG;
2587 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
2589 * add new request as second
2590 * first the terminated cqr needs to be finished
2592 list_add(&cqr->devlist, device->ccw_queue.next);
2594 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
2595 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2597 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
2599 wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
2601 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
2602 rc = 0;
2603 else if (cqr->intrc)
2604 rc = cqr->intrc;
2605 else
2606 rc = -EIO;
2608 /* kick tasklets */
2609 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2610 if (device->block)
2611 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
2613 return rc;
2615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_immediatly);
2618 * Cancels a request that was started with dasd_sleep_on_req.
2619 * This is useful to timeout requests. The request will be
2620 * terminated if it is currently in i/o.
2621 * Returns 0 if request termination was successful
2622 * negative error code if termination failed
2623 * Cancellation of a request is an asynchronous operation! The calling
2624 * function has to wait until the request is properly returned via callback.
2626 static int __dasd_cancel_req(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2628 struct dasd_device *device = cqr->startdev;
2629 int rc = 0;
2631 switch (cqr->status) {
2632 case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
2633 /* request was not started - just set to cleared */
2634 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
2635 break;
2636 case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
2637 /* request in IO - terminate IO and release again */
2638 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
2639 if (rc) {
2640 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
2641 "Cancelling request failed with rc=%d\n", rc);
2642 } else {
2643 cqr->stopclk = get_tod_clock();
2645 break;
2646 default: /* already finished or clear pending - do nothing */
2647 break;
2649 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2650 return rc;
2653 int dasd_cancel_req(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2655 struct dasd_device *device = cqr->startdev;
2656 unsigned long flags;
2657 int rc;
2659 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2660 rc = __dasd_cancel_req(cqr);
2661 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
2662 return rc;
2666 * SECTION: Operations of the dasd_block layer.
2670 * Timeout function for dasd_block. This is used when the block layer
2671 * is waiting for something that may not come reliably, (e.g. a state
2672 * change interrupt)
2674 static void dasd_block_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
2676 unsigned long flags;
2677 struct dasd_block *block;
2679 block = from_timer(block, t, timer);
2680 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(block->base->cdev), flags);
2681 /* re-activate request queue */
2682 dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(block->base, DASD_STOPPED_PENDING);
2683 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(block->base->cdev), flags);
2684 dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
2685 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(block->gdp->queue, true);
2689 * Setup timeout for a dasd_block in jiffies.
2691 void dasd_block_set_timer(struct dasd_block *block, int expires)
2693 if (expires == 0)
2694 del_timer(&block->timer);
2695 else
2696 mod_timer(&block->timer, jiffies + expires);
2698 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_block_set_timer);
2701 * Clear timeout for a dasd_block.
2703 void dasd_block_clear_timer(struct dasd_block *block)
2705 del_timer(&block->timer);
2707 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_block_clear_timer);
2710 * Process finished error recovery ccw.
2712 static void __dasd_process_erp(struct dasd_device *device,
2713 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2715 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
2717 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
2718 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_NOTICE, device, "%s", "ERP successful");
2719 else
2720 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "ERP failed for the DASD\n");
2721 erp_fn = device->discipline->erp_postaction(cqr);
2722 erp_fn(cqr);
2725 static void __dasd_cleanup_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2727 struct request *req;
2728 blk_status_t error = BLK_STS_OK;
2729 unsigned int proc_bytes;
2730 int status;
2732 req = (struct request *) cqr->callback_data;
2733 dasd_profile_end(cqr->block, cqr, req);
2735 proc_bytes = cqr->proc_bytes;
2736 status = cqr->block->base->discipline->free_cp(cqr, req);
2737 if (status < 0)
2738 error = errno_to_blk_status(status);
2739 else if (status == 0) {
2740 switch (cqr->intrc) {
2741 case -EPERM:
2743 * DASD doesn't implement SCSI/NVMe reservations, but it
2744 * implements a locking scheme similar to them. We
2745 * return this error when we no longer have the lock.
2747 error = BLK_STS_RESV_CONFLICT;
2748 break;
2749 case -ENOLINK:
2750 error = BLK_STS_TRANSPORT;
2751 break;
2752 case -ETIMEDOUT:
2753 error = BLK_STS_TIMEOUT;
2754 break;
2755 default:
2756 error = BLK_STS_IOERR;
2757 break;
2762 * We need to take care for ETIMEDOUT errors here since the
2763 * complete callback does not get called in this case.
2764 * Take care of all errors here and avoid additional code to
2765 * transfer the error value to the complete callback.
2767 if (error) {
2768 blk_mq_end_request(req, error);
2769 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(req->q, true);
2770 } else {
2772 * Partial completed requests can happen with ESE devices.
2773 * During read we might have gotten a NRF error and have to
2774 * complete a request partially.
2776 if (proc_bytes) {
2777 blk_update_request(req, BLK_STS_OK, proc_bytes);
2778 blk_mq_requeue_request(req, true);
2779 } else if (likely(!blk_should_fake_timeout(req->q))) {
2780 blk_mq_complete_request(req);
2786 * Process ccw request queue.
2788 static void __dasd_process_block_ccw_queue(struct dasd_block *block,
2789 struct list_head *final_queue)
2791 struct list_head *l, *n;
2792 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2793 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
2794 unsigned long flags;
2795 struct dasd_device *base = block->base;
2797 restart:
2798 /* Process request with final status. */
2799 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &block->ccw_queue) {
2800 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, blocklist);
2801 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE &&
2802 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FAILED &&
2803 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP &&
2804 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_TERMINATED)
2805 continue;
2807 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_TERMINATED) {
2808 base->discipline->handle_terminated_request(cqr);
2809 goto restart;
2812 /* Process requests that may be recovered */
2813 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP) {
2814 erp_fn = base->discipline->erp_action(cqr);
2815 if (IS_ERR(erp_fn(cqr)))
2816 continue;
2817 goto restart;
2820 /* log sense for fatal error */
2821 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) {
2822 dasd_log_sense(cqr, &cqr->irb);
2826 * First call extended error reporting and check for autoquiesce
2828 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(base->cdev), flags);
2829 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED &&
2830 dasd_handle_autoquiesce(base, cqr, DASD_EER_FATALERROR)) {
2831 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2832 cqr->retries = 255;
2833 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(base->cdev), flags);
2834 goto restart;
2836 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(base->cdev), flags);
2838 /* Process finished ERP request. */
2839 if (cqr->refers) {
2840 __dasd_process_erp(base, cqr);
2841 goto restart;
2844 /* Rechain finished requests to final queue */
2845 cqr->endclk = get_tod_clock();
2846 list_move_tail(&cqr->blocklist, final_queue);
2850 static void dasd_return_cqr_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
2852 dasd_schedule_block_bh(cqr->block);
2855 static void __dasd_block_start_head(struct dasd_block *block)
2857 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2859 if (list_empty(&block->ccw_queue))
2860 return;
2861 /* We allways begin with the first requests on the queue, as some
2862 * of previously started requests have to be enqueued on a
2863 * dasd_device again for error recovery.
2865 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &block->ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2866 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FILLED)
2867 continue;
2868 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_LOCK_STOLEN, &block->base->flags) &&
2869 !test_bit(DASD_CQR_ALLOW_SLOCK, &cqr->flags)) {
2870 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2871 cqr->intrc = -EPERM;
2872 dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
2873 continue;
2875 /* Non-temporary stop condition will trigger fail fast */
2876 if (block->base->stopped & ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING &&
2877 test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags) &&
2878 !dasd_eer_enabled(block->base) && block->base->aq_mask == 0) {
2879 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2880 cqr->intrc = -ENOLINK;
2881 dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
2882 continue;
2884 /* Don't try to start requests if device is stopped */
2885 if (block->base->stopped)
2886 return;
2888 /* just a fail safe check, should not happen */
2889 if (!cqr->startdev)
2890 cqr->startdev = block->base;
2892 /* make sure that the requests we submit find their way back */
2893 cqr->callback = dasd_return_cqr_cb;
2895 dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
2900 * Central dasd_block layer routine. Takes requests from the generic
2901 * block layer request queue, creates ccw requests, enqueues them on
2902 * a dasd_device and processes ccw requests that have been returned.
2904 static void dasd_block_tasklet(unsigned long data)
2906 struct dasd_block *block = (struct dasd_block *) data;
2907 struct list_head final_queue;
2908 struct list_head *l, *n;
2909 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2910 struct dasd_queue *dq;
2912 atomic_set(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
2913 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&final_queue);
2914 spin_lock_irq(&block->queue_lock);
2915 /* Finish off requests on ccw queue */
2916 __dasd_process_block_ccw_queue(block, &final_queue);
2917 spin_unlock_irq(&block->queue_lock);
2919 /* Now call the callback function of requests with final status */
2920 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &final_queue) {
2921 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, blocklist);
2922 dq = cqr->dq;
2923 spin_lock_irq(&dq->lock);
2924 list_del_init(&cqr->blocklist);
2925 __dasd_cleanup_cqr(cqr);
2926 spin_unlock_irq(&dq->lock);
2929 spin_lock_irq(&block->queue_lock);
2930 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
2931 __dasd_block_start_head(block);
2932 spin_unlock_irq(&block->queue_lock);
2934 if (waitqueue_active(&shutdown_waitq))
2935 wake_up(&shutdown_waitq);
2936 dasd_put_device(block->base);
2939 static void _dasd_wake_block_flush_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
2941 wake_up(&dasd_flush_wq);
2945 * Requeue a request back to the block request queue
2946 * only works for block requests
2948 static void _dasd_requeue_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2950 struct request *req;
2953 * If the request is an ERP request there is nothing to requeue.
2954 * This will be done with the remaining original request.
2956 if (cqr->refers)
2957 return;
2958 spin_lock_irq(&cqr->dq->lock);
2959 req = (struct request *) cqr->callback_data;
2960 blk_mq_requeue_request(req, true);
2961 spin_unlock_irq(&cqr->dq->lock);
2963 return;
2966 static int _dasd_requests_to_flushqueue(struct dasd_block *block,
2967 struct list_head *flush_queue)
2969 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
2970 unsigned long flags;
2971 int rc, i;
2973 spin_lock_irqsave(&block->queue_lock, flags);
2974 rc = 0;
2975 restart:
2976 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &block->ccw_queue, blocklist) {
2977 /* if this request currently owned by a dasd_device cancel it */
2978 if (cqr->status >= DASD_CQR_QUEUED)
2979 rc = dasd_cancel_req(cqr);
2980 if (rc < 0)
2981 break;
2982 /* Rechain request (including erp chain) so it won't be
2983 * touched by the dasd_block_tasklet anymore.
2984 * Replace the callback so we notice when the request
2985 * is returned from the dasd_device layer.
2987 cqr->callback = _dasd_wake_block_flush_cb;
2988 for (i = 0; cqr; cqr = cqr->refers, i++)
2989 list_move_tail(&cqr->blocklist, flush_queue);
2990 if (i > 1)
2991 /* moved more than one request - need to restart */
2992 goto restart;
2994 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&block->queue_lock, flags);
2996 return rc;
3000 * Go through all request on the dasd_block request queue, cancel them
3001 * on the respective dasd_device, and return them to the generic
3002 * block layer.
3004 static int dasd_flush_block_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
3006 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
3007 struct list_head flush_queue;
3008 unsigned long flags;
3009 int rc;
3011 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flush_queue);
3012 rc = _dasd_requests_to_flushqueue(block, &flush_queue);
3014 /* Now call the callback function of flushed requests */
3015 restart_cb:
3016 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &flush_queue, blocklist) {
3017 wait_event(dasd_flush_wq, (cqr->status < DASD_CQR_QUEUED));
3018 /* Process finished ERP request. */
3019 if (cqr->refers) {
3020 spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
3021 __dasd_process_erp(block->base, cqr);
3022 spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
3023 /* restart list_for_xx loop since dasd_process_erp
3024 * might remove multiple elements */
3025 goto restart_cb;
3027 /* call the callback function */
3028 spin_lock_irqsave(&cqr->dq->lock, flags);
3029 cqr->endclk = get_tod_clock();
3030 list_del_init(&cqr->blocklist);
3031 __dasd_cleanup_cqr(cqr);
3032 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cqr->dq->lock, flags);
3034 return rc;
3038 * Schedules a call to dasd_tasklet over the device tasklet.
3040 void dasd_schedule_block_bh(struct dasd_block *block)
3042 /* Protect against rescheduling. */
3043 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
3044 return;
3045 /* life cycle of block is bound to it's base device */
3046 dasd_get_device(block->base);
3047 tasklet_hi_schedule(&block->tasklet);
3049 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_schedule_block_bh);
3053 * SECTION: external block device operations
3054 * (request queue handling, open, release, etc.)
3058 * Dasd request queue function. Called from ll_rw_blk.c
3060 static blk_status_t do_dasd_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
3061 const struct blk_mq_queue_data *qd)
3063 struct dasd_block *block = hctx->queue->queuedata;
3064 struct dasd_queue *dq = hctx->driver_data;
3065 struct request *req = qd->rq;
3066 struct dasd_device *basedev;
3067 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3068 blk_status_t rc = BLK_STS_OK;
3070 basedev = block->base;
3071 spin_lock_irq(&dq->lock);
3072 if (basedev->state < DASD_STATE_READY ||
3073 test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &basedev->flags)) {
3074 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
3075 "device not ready for request %p", req);
3076 rc = BLK_STS_IOERR;
3077 goto out;
3081 * if device is stopped do not fetch new requests
3082 * except failfast is active which will let requests fail
3083 * immediately in __dasd_block_start_head()
3085 if (basedev->stopped && !(basedev->features & DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST)) {
3086 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
3087 "device stopped request %p", req);
3088 rc = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
3089 goto out;
3092 if (basedev->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY &&
3093 rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
3094 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
3095 "Rejecting write request %p", req);
3096 rc = BLK_STS_IOERR;
3097 goto out;
3100 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_ABORTALL, &basedev->flags) &&
3101 (basedev->features & DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST ||
3102 blk_noretry_request(req))) {
3103 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
3104 "Rejecting failfast request %p", req);
3105 rc = BLK_STS_IOERR;
3106 goto out;
3109 cqr = basedev->discipline->build_cp(basedev, block, req);
3110 if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
3111 if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -EBUSY ||
3112 PTR_ERR(cqr) == -ENOMEM ||
3113 PTR_ERR(cqr) == -EAGAIN) {
3114 rc = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
3115 goto out;
3117 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
3118 "CCW creation failed (rc=%ld) on request %p",
3119 PTR_ERR(cqr), req);
3120 rc = BLK_STS_IOERR;
3121 goto out;
3124 * Note: callback is set to dasd_return_cqr_cb in
3125 * __dasd_block_start_head to cover erp requests as well
3127 cqr->callback_data = req;
3128 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
3129 cqr->dq = dq;
3131 blk_mq_start_request(req);
3132 spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
3133 list_add_tail(&cqr->blocklist, &block->ccw_queue);
3134 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cqr->devlist);
3135 dasd_profile_start(block, cqr, req);
3136 dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
3137 spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
3139 out:
3140 spin_unlock_irq(&dq->lock);
3141 return rc;
3145 * Block timeout callback, called from the block layer
3147 * Return values:
3148 * BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER if the request should be left running
3149 * BLK_EH_DONE if the request is handled or terminated
3150 * by the driver.
3152 enum blk_eh_timer_return dasd_times_out(struct request *req)
3154 struct dasd_block *block = req->q->queuedata;
3155 struct dasd_device *device;
3156 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3157 unsigned long flags;
3158 int rc = 0;
3160 cqr = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
3161 if (!cqr)
3162 return BLK_EH_DONE;
3164 spin_lock_irqsave(&cqr->dq->lock, flags);
3165 device = cqr->startdev ? cqr->startdev : block->base;
3166 if (!device->blk_timeout) {
3167 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cqr->dq->lock, flags);
3168 return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
3170 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
3171 " dasd_times_out cqr %p status %x",
3172 cqr, cqr->status);
3174 spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
3175 spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
3176 cqr->retries = -1;
3177 cqr->intrc = -ETIMEDOUT;
3178 if (cqr->status >= DASD_CQR_QUEUED) {
3179 rc = __dasd_cancel_req(cqr);
3180 } else if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FILLED ||
3181 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP) {
3182 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_TERMINATED;
3183 } else if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_ERP) {
3184 struct dasd_ccw_req *searchcqr, *nextcqr, *tmpcqr;
3186 list_for_each_entry_safe(searchcqr, nextcqr,
3187 &block->ccw_queue, blocklist) {
3188 tmpcqr = searchcqr;
3189 while (tmpcqr->refers)
3190 tmpcqr = tmpcqr->refers;
3191 if (tmpcqr != cqr)
3192 continue;
3193 /* searchcqr is an ERP request for cqr */
3194 searchcqr->retries = -1;
3195 searchcqr->intrc = -ETIMEDOUT;
3196 if (searchcqr->status >= DASD_CQR_QUEUED) {
3197 rc = __dasd_cancel_req(searchcqr);
3198 } else if ((searchcqr->status == DASD_CQR_FILLED) ||
3199 (searchcqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP)) {
3200 searchcqr->status = DASD_CQR_TERMINATED;
3201 rc = 0;
3202 } else if (searchcqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_ERP) {
3204 * Shouldn't happen; most recent ERP
3205 * request is at the front of queue
3207 continue;
3209 break;
3212 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
3213 dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
3214 spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
3215 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cqr->dq->lock, flags);
3217 return rc ? BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER : BLK_EH_DONE;
3220 static int dasd_init_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, void *data,
3221 unsigned int idx)
3223 struct dasd_queue *dq = kzalloc(sizeof(*dq), GFP_KERNEL);
3225 if (!dq)
3226 return -ENOMEM;
3228 spin_lock_init(&dq->lock);
3229 hctx->driver_data = dq;
3231 return 0;
3234 static void dasd_exit_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int idx)
3236 kfree(hctx->driver_data);
3237 hctx->driver_data = NULL;
3240 static void dasd_request_done(struct request *req)
3242 blk_mq_end_request(req, 0);
3243 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(req->q, true);
3246 struct blk_mq_ops dasd_mq_ops = {
3247 .queue_rq = do_dasd_request,
3248 .complete = dasd_request_done,
3249 .timeout = dasd_times_out,
3250 .init_hctx = dasd_init_hctx,
3251 .exit_hctx = dasd_exit_hctx,
3254 static int dasd_open(struct gendisk *disk, blk_mode_t mode)
3256 struct dasd_device *base;
3257 int rc;
3259 base = dasd_device_from_gendisk(disk);
3260 if (!base)
3261 return -ENODEV;
3263 atomic_inc(&base->block->open_count);
3264 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &base->flags)) {
3265 rc = -ENODEV;
3266 goto unlock;
3269 if (!try_module_get(base->discipline->owner)) {
3270 rc = -EINVAL;
3271 goto unlock;
3274 if (dasd_probeonly) {
3275 dev_info(&base->cdev->dev,
3276 "Accessing the DASD failed because it is in "
3277 "probeonly mode\n");
3278 rc = -EPERM;
3279 goto out;
3282 if (base->state <= DASD_STATE_BASIC) {
3283 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, base, " %s",
3284 " Cannot open unrecognized device");
3285 rc = -ENODEV;
3286 goto out;
3288 if ((mode & BLK_OPEN_WRITE) &&
3289 (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DEVICE_RO, &base->flags) ||
3290 (base->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY))) {
3291 rc = -EROFS;
3292 goto out;
3294 dasd_put_device(base);
3295 return 0;
3297 out:
3298 module_put(base->discipline->owner);
3299 unlock:
3300 atomic_dec(&base->block->open_count);
3301 dasd_put_device(base);
3302 return rc;
3305 static void dasd_release(struct gendisk *disk)
3307 struct dasd_device *base = dasd_device_from_gendisk(disk);
3308 if (base) {
3309 atomic_dec(&base->block->open_count);
3310 module_put(base->discipline->owner);
3311 dasd_put_device(base);
3316 * Return disk geometry.
3318 static int dasd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
3320 struct dasd_device *base;
3322 base = dasd_device_from_gendisk(bdev->bd_disk);
3323 if (!base)
3324 return -ENODEV;
3326 if (!base->discipline ||
3327 !base->discipline->fill_geometry) {
3328 dasd_put_device(base);
3329 return -EINVAL;
3331 base->discipline->fill_geometry(base->block, geo);
3332 geo->start = get_start_sect(bdev) >> base->block->s2b_shift;
3333 dasd_put_device(base);
3334 return 0;
3337 const struct block_device_operations
3338 dasd_device_operations = {
3339 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3340 .open = dasd_open,
3341 .release = dasd_release,
3342 .ioctl = dasd_ioctl,
3343 .compat_ioctl = dasd_ioctl,
3344 .getgeo = dasd_getgeo,
3345 .set_read_only = dasd_set_read_only,
3348 /*******************************************************************************
3349 * end of block device operations
3352 static void
3353 dasd_exit(void)
3355 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3356 dasd_proc_exit();
3357 #endif
3358 dasd_eer_exit();
3359 kmem_cache_destroy(dasd_page_cache);
3360 dasd_page_cache = NULL;
3361 dasd_gendisk_exit();
3362 dasd_devmap_exit();
3363 if (dasd_debug_area != NULL) {
3364 debug_unregister(dasd_debug_area);
3365 dasd_debug_area = NULL;
3367 dasd_statistics_removeroot();
3371 * SECTION: common functions for ccw_driver use
3375 * Is the device read-only?
3376 * Note that this function does not report the setting of the
3377 * readonly device attribute, but how it is configured in z/VM.
3379 int dasd_device_is_ro(struct dasd_device *device)
3381 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
3382 struct diag210 diag_data;
3383 int rc;
3385 if (!MACHINE_IS_VM)
3386 return 0;
3387 ccw_device_get_id(device->cdev, &dev_id);
3388 memset(&diag_data, 0, sizeof(diag_data));
3389 diag_data.vrdcdvno = dev_id.devno;
3390 diag_data.vrdclen = sizeof(diag_data);
3391 rc = diag210(&diag_data);
3392 if (rc == 0 || rc == 2) {
3393 return diag_data.vrdcvfla & 0x80;
3394 } else {
3395 DBF_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, "diag210 failed for dev=%04x with rc=%d",
3396 dev_id.devno, rc);
3397 return 0;
3400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_device_is_ro);
3402 static void dasd_generic_auto_online(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
3404 struct ccw_device *cdev = data;
3405 int ret;
3407 ret = ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
3408 if (ret)
3409 dev_warn(&cdev->dev, "Setting the DASD online failed with rc=%d\n", ret);
3413 * Initial attempt at a probe function. this can be simplified once
3414 * the other detection code is gone.
3416 int dasd_generic_probe(struct ccw_device *cdev)
3418 cdev->handler = &dasd_int_handler;
3421 * Automatically online either all dasd devices (dasd_autodetect)
3422 * or all devices specified with dasd= parameters during
3423 * initial probe.
3425 if ((dasd_get_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE) > 0 ) ||
3426 (dasd_autodetect && dasd_busid_known(dev_name(&cdev->dev)) != 0))
3427 async_schedule(dasd_generic_auto_online, cdev);
3428 return 0;
3430 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_probe);
3432 void dasd_generic_free_discipline(struct dasd_device *device)
3434 /* Forget the discipline information. */
3435 if (device->discipline) {
3436 if (device->discipline->uncheck_device)
3437 device->discipline->uncheck_device(device);
3438 module_put(device->discipline->owner);
3439 device->discipline = NULL;
3441 if (device->base_discipline) {
3442 module_put(device->base_discipline->owner);
3443 device->base_discipline = NULL;
3446 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_free_discipline);
3449 * This will one day be called from a global not_oper handler.
3450 * It is also used by driver_unregister during module unload.
3452 void dasd_generic_remove(struct ccw_device *cdev)
3454 struct dasd_device *device;
3455 struct dasd_block *block;
3457 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
3458 if (IS_ERR(device))
3459 return;
3461 if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags) &&
3462 !test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
3463 /* Already doing offline processing */
3464 dasd_put_device(device);
3465 return;
3468 * This device is removed unconditionally. Set offline
3469 * flag to prevent dasd_open from opening it while it is
3470 * no quite down yet.
3472 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
3473 cdev->handler = NULL;
3474 /* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
3475 block = device->block;
3476 dasd_delete_device(device);
3478 * life cycle of block is bound to device, so delete it after
3479 * device was safely removed
3481 if (block)
3482 dasd_free_block(block);
3484 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_remove);
3487 * Activate a device. This is called from dasd_{eckd,fba}_probe() when either
3488 * the device is detected for the first time and is supposed to be used
3489 * or the user has started activation through sysfs.
3491 int dasd_generic_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev,
3492 struct dasd_discipline *base_discipline)
3494 struct dasd_discipline *discipline;
3495 struct dasd_device *device;
3496 struct device *dev;
3497 int rc;
3499 dev = &cdev->dev;
3501 /* first online clears initial online feature flag */
3502 dasd_set_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE, 0);
3503 device = dasd_create_device(cdev);
3504 if (IS_ERR(device))
3505 return PTR_ERR(device);
3507 discipline = base_discipline;
3508 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG) {
3509 if (!dasd_diag_discipline_pointer) {
3510 /* Try to load the required module. */
3511 rc = request_module(DASD_DIAG_MOD);
3512 if (rc) {
3513 dev_warn(dev, "Setting the DASD online failed "
3514 "because the required module %s "
3515 "could not be loaded (rc=%d)\n",
3516 DASD_DIAG_MOD, rc);
3517 dasd_delete_device(device);
3518 return -ENODEV;
3521 /* Module init could have failed, so check again here after
3522 * request_module(). */
3523 if (!dasd_diag_discipline_pointer) {
3524 dev_warn(dev, "Setting the DASD online failed because of missing DIAG discipline\n");
3525 dasd_delete_device(device);
3526 return -ENODEV;
3528 discipline = dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
3530 if (!try_module_get(base_discipline->owner)) {
3531 dasd_delete_device(device);
3532 return -EINVAL;
3534 device->base_discipline = base_discipline;
3535 if (!try_module_get(discipline->owner)) {
3536 dasd_delete_device(device);
3537 return -EINVAL;
3539 device->discipline = discipline;
3541 /* check_device will allocate block device if necessary */
3542 rc = discipline->check_device(device);
3543 if (rc) {
3544 dev_warn(dev, "Setting the DASD online with discipline %s failed with rc=%i\n",
3545 discipline->name, rc);
3546 dasd_delete_device(device);
3547 return rc;
3550 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
3551 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN) {
3552 dev_warn(dev, "Setting the DASD online failed because of a missing discipline\n");
3553 rc = -ENODEV;
3554 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
3555 if (device->block)
3556 dasd_free_block(device->block);
3557 dasd_delete_device(device);
3558 } else {
3559 dev_dbg(dev, "dasd_generic device found\n");
3562 wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
3564 dasd_put_device(device);
3565 return rc;
3567 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_online);
3569 int dasd_generic_set_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
3571 int max_count, open_count, rc;
3572 struct dasd_device *device;
3573 struct dasd_block *block;
3574 unsigned long flags;
3575 struct device *dev;
3577 dev = &cdev->dev;
3579 rc = 0;
3580 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
3581 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
3582 if (IS_ERR(device)) {
3583 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
3584 return PTR_ERR(device);
3588 * We must make sure that this device is currently not in use.
3589 * The open_count is increased for every opener, that includes
3590 * the blkdev_get in dasd_scan_partitions. We are only interested
3591 * in the other openers.
3593 if (device->block) {
3594 max_count = device->block->bdev_file ? 0 : -1;
3595 open_count = atomic_read(&device->block->open_count);
3596 if (open_count > max_count) {
3597 if (open_count > 0)
3598 dev_warn(dev, "The DASD cannot be set offline with open count %i\n",
3599 open_count);
3600 else
3601 dev_warn(dev, "The DASD cannot be set offline while it is in use\n");
3602 rc = -EBUSY;
3603 goto out_err;
3608 * Test if the offline processing is already running and exit if so.
3609 * If a safe offline is being processed this could only be a normal
3610 * offline that should be able to overtake the safe offline and
3611 * cancel any I/O we do not want to wait for any longer
3613 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
3614 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
3615 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING,
3616 &device->flags);
3617 } else {
3618 rc = -EBUSY;
3619 goto out_err;
3622 set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
3625 * if safe_offline is called set safe_offline_running flag and
3626 * clear safe_offline so that a call to normal offline
3627 * can overrun safe_offline processing
3629 if (test_and_clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE, &device->flags) &&
3630 !test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
3631 /* need to unlock here to wait for outstanding I/O */
3632 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
3634 * If we want to set the device safe offline all IO operations
3635 * should be finished before continuing the offline process
3636 * so sync bdev first and then wait for our queues to become
3637 * empty
3639 if (device->block && device->block->bdev_file)
3640 bdev_mark_dead(file_bdev(device->block->bdev_file), false);
3641 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3642 rc = wait_event_interruptible(shutdown_waitq,
3643 _wait_for_empty_queues(device));
3644 if (rc != 0)
3645 goto interrupted;
3648 * check if a normal offline process overtook the offline
3649 * processing in this case simply do nothing beside returning
3650 * that we got interrupted
3651 * otherwise mark safe offline as not running any longer and
3652 * continue with normal offline
3654 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
3655 if (!test_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags)) {
3656 rc = -ERESTARTSYS;
3657 goto out_err;
3659 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags);
3661 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
3663 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
3664 /* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
3665 block = device->block;
3666 dasd_delete_device(device);
3668 * life cycle of block is bound to device, so delete it after
3669 * device was safely removed
3671 if (block)
3672 dasd_free_block(block);
3674 return 0;
3676 interrupted:
3677 /* interrupted by signal */
3678 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
3679 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_SAFE_OFFLINE_RUNNING, &device->flags);
3680 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
3681 out_err:
3682 dasd_put_device(device);
3683 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
3684 return rc;
3686 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_offline);
3688 int dasd_generic_last_path_gone(struct dasd_device *device)
3690 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3692 dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "No operational channel path is left "
3693 "for the device\n");
3694 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s", "last path gone");
3695 /* First call extended error reporting and check for autoquiesce. */
3696 dasd_handle_autoquiesce(device, NULL, DASD_EER_NOPATH);
3698 if (device->state < DASD_STATE_BASIC)
3699 return 0;
3700 /* Device is active. We want to keep it. */
3701 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &device->ccw_queue, devlist)
3702 if ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO) ||
3703 (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING)) {
3704 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
3705 cqr->retries++;
3707 dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT);
3708 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
3709 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3710 return 1;
3712 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_last_path_gone);
3714 int dasd_generic_path_operational(struct dasd_device *device)
3716 dev_info(&device->cdev->dev, "A channel path to the device has become "
3717 "operational\n");
3718 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s", "path operational");
3719 dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT);
3720 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3721 if (device->block) {
3722 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
3723 if (device->block->gdp)
3724 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(device->block->gdp->queue, true);
3727 if (!device->stopped)
3728 wake_up(&generic_waitq);
3730 return 1;
3732 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_path_operational);
3734 int dasd_generic_notify(struct ccw_device *cdev, int event)
3736 struct dasd_device *device;
3737 int ret;
3739 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
3740 if (IS_ERR(device))
3741 return 0;
3742 ret = 0;
3743 switch (event) {
3744 case CIO_GONE:
3745 case CIO_BOXED:
3746 case CIO_NO_PATH:
3747 dasd_path_no_path(device);
3748 ret = dasd_generic_last_path_gone(device);
3749 break;
3750 case CIO_OPER:
3751 ret = 1;
3752 if (dasd_path_get_opm(device))
3753 ret = dasd_generic_path_operational(device);
3754 break;
3756 dasd_put_device(device);
3757 return ret;
3759 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_notify);
3761 void dasd_generic_path_event(struct ccw_device *cdev, int *path_event)
3763 struct dasd_device *device;
3764 int chp, oldopm, hpfpm, ifccpm;
3766 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
3767 if (IS_ERR(device))
3768 return;
3770 oldopm = dasd_path_get_opm(device);
3771 for (chp = 0; chp < 8; chp++) {
3772 if (path_event[chp] & PE_PATH_GONE) {
3773 dasd_path_notoper(device, chp);
3775 if (path_event[chp] & PE_PATH_AVAILABLE) {
3776 dasd_path_available(device, chp);
3777 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3779 if (path_event[chp] & PE_PATHGROUP_ESTABLISHED) {
3780 if (!dasd_path_is_operational(device, chp) &&
3781 !dasd_path_need_verify(device, chp)) {
3783 * we can not establish a pathgroup on an
3784 * unavailable path, so trigger a path
3785 * verification first
3787 dasd_path_available(device, chp);
3788 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3790 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
3791 "Pathgroup re-established\n");
3792 if (device->discipline->kick_validate)
3793 device->discipline->kick_validate(device);
3795 if (path_event[chp] & PE_PATH_FCES_EVENT) {
3796 dasd_path_fcsec_update(device, chp);
3797 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3800 hpfpm = dasd_path_get_hpfpm(device);
3801 ifccpm = dasd_path_get_ifccpm(device);
3802 if (!dasd_path_get_opm(device) && hpfpm) {
3804 * device has no operational paths but at least one path is
3805 * disabled due to HPF errors
3806 * disable HPF at all and use the path(s) again
3808 if (device->discipline->disable_hpf)
3809 device->discipline->disable_hpf(device);
3810 dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_NOT_ACC);
3811 dasd_path_set_tbvpm(device, hpfpm);
3812 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3813 dasd_schedule_requeue(device);
3814 } else if (!dasd_path_get_opm(device) && ifccpm) {
3816 * device has no operational paths but at least one path is
3817 * disabled due to IFCC errors
3818 * trigger path verification on paths with IFCC errors
3820 dasd_path_set_tbvpm(device, ifccpm);
3821 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3823 if (oldopm && !dasd_path_get_opm(device) && !hpfpm && !ifccpm) {
3824 dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev,
3825 "No verified channel paths remain for the device\n");
3826 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
3827 "%s", "last verified path gone");
3828 /* First call extended error reporting and check for autoquiesce. */
3829 dasd_handle_autoquiesce(device, NULL, DASD_EER_NOPATH);
3830 dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device,
3831 DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT);
3833 dasd_put_device(device);
3835 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_path_event);
3837 int dasd_generic_verify_path(struct dasd_device *device, __u8 lpm)
3839 if (!dasd_path_get_opm(device) && lpm) {
3840 dasd_path_set_opm(device, lpm);
3841 dasd_generic_path_operational(device);
3842 } else
3843 dasd_path_add_opm(device, lpm);
3844 return 0;
3846 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_verify_path);
3848 void dasd_generic_space_exhaust(struct dasd_device *device,
3849 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
3851 /* First call extended error reporting and check for autoquiesce. */
3852 dasd_handle_autoquiesce(device, NULL, DASD_EER_NOSPC);
3854 if (device->state < DASD_STATE_BASIC)
3855 return;
3857 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO ||
3858 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING) {
3859 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
3860 cqr->retries++;
3862 dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_NOSPC);
3863 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
3864 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3866 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_space_exhaust);
3868 void dasd_generic_space_avail(struct dasd_device *device)
3870 dev_info(&device->cdev->dev, "Extent pool space is available\n");
3871 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s", "space available");
3873 dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_NOSPC);
3874 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3876 if (device->block) {
3877 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
3878 if (device->block->gdp)
3879 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(device->block->gdp->queue, true);
3881 if (!device->stopped)
3882 wake_up(&generic_waitq);
3884 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_space_avail);
3887 * clear active requests and requeue them to block layer if possible
3889 int dasd_generic_requeue_all_requests(struct dasd_device *device)
3891 struct dasd_block *block = device->block;
3892 struct list_head requeue_queue;
3893 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
3894 int rc;
3896 if (!block)
3897 return 0;
3899 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&requeue_queue);
3900 rc = _dasd_requests_to_flushqueue(block, &requeue_queue);
3902 /* Now call the callback function of flushed requests */
3903 restart_cb:
3904 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &requeue_queue, blocklist) {
3905 wait_event(dasd_flush_wq, (cqr->status < DASD_CQR_QUEUED));
3906 /* Process finished ERP request. */
3907 if (cqr->refers) {
3908 spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
3909 __dasd_process_erp(block->base, cqr);
3910 spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
3911 /* restart list_for_xx loop since dasd_process_erp
3912 * might remove multiple elements
3914 goto restart_cb;
3916 _dasd_requeue_request(cqr);
3917 list_del_init(&cqr->blocklist);
3918 cqr->block->base->discipline->free_cp(
3919 cqr, (struct request *) cqr->callback_data);
3921 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
3922 return rc;
3924 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_requeue_all_requests);
3926 static void do_requeue_requests(struct work_struct *work)
3928 struct dasd_device *device = container_of(work, struct dasd_device,
3929 requeue_requests);
3930 dasd_generic_requeue_all_requests(device);
3931 dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_NOT_ACC);
3932 if (device->block)
3933 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
3934 dasd_put_device(device);
3937 void dasd_schedule_requeue(struct dasd_device *device)
3939 dasd_get_device(device);
3940 /* queue call to dasd_reload_device to the kernel event daemon. */
3941 if (!schedule_work(&device->requeue_requests))
3942 dasd_put_device(device);
3944 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_schedule_requeue);
3946 static int dasd_handle_autoquiesce(struct dasd_device *device,
3947 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
3948 unsigned int reason)
3950 /* in any case write eer message with reason */
3951 if (dasd_eer_enabled(device))
3952 dasd_eer_write(device, cqr, reason);
3954 if (!test_bit(reason, &device->aq_mask))
3955 return 0;
3957 /* notify eer about autoquiesce */
3958 if (dasd_eer_enabled(device))
3959 dasd_eer_write(device, NULL, DASD_EER_AUTOQUIESCE);
3961 dev_info(&device->cdev->dev,
3962 "The DASD has been put in the quiesce state\n");
3963 dasd_device_set_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_QUIESCE);
3965 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_REQUEUEQUIESCE)
3966 dasd_schedule_requeue(device);
3968 return 1;
3971 static struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_generic_build_rdc(struct dasd_device *device,
3972 int rdc_buffer_size,
3973 int magic)
3975 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
3976 struct ccw1 *ccw;
3978 cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(magic, 1 /* RDC */, rdc_buffer_size, device,
3979 NULL);
3981 if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
3982 DBF_EVENT_DEVID(DBF_WARNING, device->cdev, "%s",
3983 "Could not allocate RDC request");
3984 return cqr;
3987 ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
3988 ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_RDC;
3989 ccw->cda = virt_to_dma32(cqr->data);
3990 ccw->flags = 0;
3991 ccw->count = rdc_buffer_size;
3992 cqr->startdev = device;
3993 cqr->memdev = device;
3994 cqr->expires = 10*HZ;
3995 cqr->retries = 256;
3996 cqr->buildclk = get_tod_clock();
3997 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
3998 return cqr;
4002 int dasd_generic_read_dev_chars(struct dasd_device *device, int magic,
4003 void *rdc_buffer, int rdc_buffer_size)
4005 int ret;
4006 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
4008 cqr = dasd_generic_build_rdc(device, rdc_buffer_size, magic);
4009 if (IS_ERR(cqr))
4010 return PTR_ERR(cqr);
4012 ret = dasd_sleep_on(cqr);
4013 if (ret == 0)
4014 memcpy(rdc_buffer, cqr->data, rdc_buffer_size);
4015 dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
4016 return ret;
4018 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_read_dev_chars);
4021 * In command mode and transport mode we need to look for sense
4022 * data in different places. The sense data itself is allways
4023 * an array of 32 bytes, so we can unify the sense data access
4024 * for both modes.
4026 char *dasd_get_sense(struct irb *irb)
4028 struct tsb *tsb = NULL;
4029 char *sense = NULL;
4031 if (scsw_is_tm(&irb->scsw) && (irb->scsw.tm.fcxs == 0x01)) {
4032 if (irb->scsw.tm.tcw)
4033 tsb = tcw_get_tsb(dma32_to_virt(irb->scsw.tm.tcw));
4034 if (tsb && tsb->length == 64 && tsb->flags)
4035 switch (tsb->flags & 0x07) {
4036 case 1: /* tsa_iostat */
4037 sense = tsb->tsa.iostat.sense;
4038 break;
4039 case 2: /* tsa_ddpc */
4040 sense = tsb->tsa.ddpc.sense;
4041 break;
4042 default:
4043 /* currently we don't use interrogate data */
4044 break;
4046 } else if (irb->esw.esw0.erw.cons) {
4047 sense = irb->ecw;
4049 return sense;
4051 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_get_sense);
4053 void dasd_generic_shutdown(struct ccw_device *cdev)
4055 struct dasd_device *device;
4057 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
4058 if (IS_ERR(device))
4059 return;
4061 if (device->block)
4062 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
4064 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
4066 wait_event(shutdown_waitq, _wait_for_empty_queues(device));
4068 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_shutdown);
4070 static int __init dasd_init(void)
4072 int rc;
4074 init_waitqueue_head(&dasd_init_waitq);
4075 init_waitqueue_head(&dasd_flush_wq);
4076 init_waitqueue_head(&generic_waitq);
4077 init_waitqueue_head(&shutdown_waitq);
4079 /* register 'common' DASD debug area, used for all DBF_XXX calls */
4080 dasd_debug_area = debug_register("dasd", 1, 1, 8 * sizeof(long));
4081 if (dasd_debug_area == NULL) {
4082 rc = -ENOMEM;
4083 goto failed;
4085 debug_register_view(dasd_debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
4086 debug_set_level(dasd_debug_area, DBF_WARNING);
4088 DBF_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, "%s", "debug area created");
4090 dasd_diag_discipline_pointer = NULL;
4092 dasd_statistics_createroot();
4094 rc = dasd_devmap_init();
4095 if (rc)
4096 goto failed;
4097 rc = dasd_gendisk_init();
4098 if (rc)
4099 goto failed;
4100 rc = dasd_parse();
4101 if (rc)
4102 goto failed;
4103 rc = dasd_eer_init();
4104 if (rc)
4105 goto failed;
4106 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4107 rc = dasd_proc_init();
4108 if (rc)
4109 goto failed;
4110 #endif
4112 return 0;
4113 failed:
4114 pr_info("The DASD device driver could not be initialized\n");
4115 dasd_exit();
4116 return rc;
4119 module_init(dasd_init);
4120 module_exit(dasd_exit);