1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * Maxim (Dallas) MAX3107/8/9, MAX14830 serial driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
7 * Based on max3100.c, by Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>
8 * Based on max3110.c, by Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
9 * Based on max3107.c, by Aavamobile
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
20 #include <linux/property.h>
21 #include <linux/regmap.h>
22 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
23 #include <linux/serial.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
26 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
29 #define MAX310X_NAME "max310x"
30 #define MAX310X_MAJOR 204
31 #define MAX310X_MINOR 209
32 #define MAX310X_UART_NRMAX 16
33 #define MAX310X_MAX_PORTS 4 /* Maximum number of UART ports per IC. */
35 /* MAX310X register definitions */
36 #define MAX310X_RHR_REG (0x00) /* RX FIFO */
37 #define MAX310X_THR_REG (0x00) /* TX FIFO */
38 #define MAX310X_IRQEN_REG (0x01) /* IRQ enable */
39 #define MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG (0x02) /* IRQ status */
40 #define MAX310X_LSR_IRQEN_REG (0x03) /* LSR IRQ enable */
41 #define MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG (0x04) /* LSR IRQ status */
42 #define MAX310X_REG_05 (0x05)
43 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQEN_REG MAX310X_REG_05 /* Special char IRQ en */
44 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG (0x06) /* Special char IRQ status */
45 #define MAX310X_STS_IRQEN_REG (0x07) /* Status IRQ enable */
46 #define MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG (0x08) /* Status IRQ status */
47 #define MAX310X_MODE1_REG (0x09) /* MODE1 */
48 #define MAX310X_MODE2_REG (0x0a) /* MODE2 */
49 #define MAX310X_LCR_REG (0x0b) /* LCR */
50 #define MAX310X_RXTO_REG (0x0c) /* RX timeout */
51 #define MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG (0x0d) /* Auto transceiver delays */
52 #define MAX310X_IRDA_REG (0x0e) /* IRDA settings */
53 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_REG (0x0f) /* Flow control levels */
54 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_REG (0x10) /* FIFO IRQ trigger levels */
55 #define MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG (0x11) /* TX FIFO level */
56 #define MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG (0x12) /* RX FIFO level */
57 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_REG (0x13) /* Flow control */
58 #define MAX310X_XON1_REG (0x14) /* XON1 character */
59 #define MAX310X_XON2_REG (0x15) /* XON2 character */
60 #define MAX310X_XOFF1_REG (0x16) /* XOFF1 character */
61 #define MAX310X_XOFF2_REG (0x17) /* XOFF2 character */
62 #define MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG (0x18) /* GPIO config */
63 #define MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG (0x19) /* GPIO data */
64 #define MAX310X_PLLCFG_REG (0x1a) /* PLL config */
65 #define MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG (0x1b) /* Baud rate generator conf */
66 #define MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG (0x1c) /* Baud rate divisor LSB */
67 #define MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG (0x1d) /* Baud rate divisor MSB */
68 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG (0x1e) /* Clock source */
69 #define MAX310X_REG_1F (0x1f)
70 #define MAX310X_EXTREG_START (0x20) /* Only relevant in SPI mode. */
72 #define MAX310X_REVID_REG MAX310X_REG_1F /* Revision ID */
74 #define MAX310X_GLOBALIRQ_REG MAX310X_REG_1F /* Global IRQ (RO) */
75 #define MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG MAX310X_REG_1F /* Global Command (WO) */
77 /* Extended registers */
78 #define MAX310X_REVID_EXTREG (0x25) /* Revision ID
79 * (extended addressing space)
81 /* IRQ register bits */
82 #define MAX310X_IRQ_LSR_BIT (1 << 0) /* LSR interrupt */
83 #define MAX310X_IRQ_SPCHR_BIT (1 << 1) /* Special char interrupt */
84 #define MAX310X_IRQ_STS_BIT (1 << 2) /* Status interrupt */
85 #define MAX310X_IRQ_RXFIFO_BIT (1 << 3) /* RX FIFO interrupt */
86 #define MAX310X_IRQ_TXFIFO_BIT (1 << 4) /* TX FIFO interrupt */
87 #define MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT (1 << 5) /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
88 #define MAX310X_IRQ_RXEMPTY_BIT (1 << 6) /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
89 #define MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT (1 << 7) /* CTS interrupt */
91 /* LSR register bits */
92 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXTO_BIT (1 << 0) /* RX timeout */
93 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT (1 << 1) /* RX overrun */
94 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT (1 << 2) /* RX parity error */
95 #define MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT (1 << 3) /* Frame error */
96 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT (1 << 4) /* RX break */
97 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXNOISE_BIT (1 << 5) /* RX noise */
98 #define MAX310X_LSR_CTS_BIT (1 << 7) /* CTS pin state */
100 /* Special character register bits */
101 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XON1_BIT (1 << 0) /* XON1 character */
102 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XON2_BIT (1 << 1) /* XON2 character */
103 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XOFF1_BIT (1 << 2) /* XOFF1 character */
104 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XOFF2_BIT (1 << 3) /* XOFF2 character */
105 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_BREAK_BIT (1 << 4) /* RX break */
106 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_MULTIDROP_BIT (1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop addr char */
108 /* Status register bits */
109 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO0_BIT (1 << 0) /* GPIO 0 interrupt */
110 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO1_BIT (1 << 1) /* GPIO 1 interrupt */
111 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO2_BIT (1 << 2) /* GPIO 2 interrupt */
112 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO3_BIT (1 << 3) /* GPIO 3 interrupt */
113 #define MAX310X_STS_CLKREADY_BIT (1 << 5) /* Clock ready */
114 #define MAX310X_STS_SLEEP_BIT (1 << 6) /* Sleep interrupt */
116 /* MODE1 register bits */
117 #define MAX310X_MODE1_RXDIS_BIT (1 << 0) /* RX disable */
118 #define MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT (1 << 1) /* TX disable */
119 #define MAX310X_MODE1_TXHIZ_BIT (1 << 2) /* TX pin three-state */
120 #define MAX310X_MODE1_RTSHIZ_BIT (1 << 3) /* RTS pin three-state */
121 #define MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT (1 << 4) /* Transceiver ctrl enable */
122 #define MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT (1 << 5) /* Force sleep mode */
123 #define MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT (1 << 6) /* Auto sleep enable */
124 #define MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT (1 << 7) /* IRQ pin enable */
126 /* MODE2 register bits */
127 #define MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT (1 << 0) /* Chip reset */
128 #define MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT (1 << 1) /* FIFO reset */
129 #define MAX310X_MODE2_RXTRIGINV_BIT (1 << 2) /* RX FIFO INT invert */
130 #define MAX310X_MODE2_RXEMPTINV_BIT (1 << 3) /* RX FIFO empty INT invert */
131 #define MAX310X_MODE2_SPCHR_BIT (1 << 4) /* Special chr detect enable */
132 #define MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT (1 << 5) /* Internal loopback enable */
133 #define MAX310X_MODE2_MULTIDROP_BIT (1 << 6) /* 9-bit multidrop enable */
134 #define MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT (1 << 7) /* ECHO suppression enable */
136 /* LCR register bits */
137 #define MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT (1 << 0) /* Word length bit 0 */
138 #define MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT (1 << 1) /* Word length bit 1
140 * Word length bits table:
146 #define MAX310X_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT (1 << 2) /* STOP length bit
148 * STOP length bit table:
150 * 1 -> 1-1.5 stop bits if
152 * 2 stop bits otherwise
154 #define MAX310X_LCR_PARITY_BIT (1 << 3) /* Parity bit enable */
155 #define MAX310X_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT (1 << 4) /* Even parity bit enable */
156 #define MAX310X_LCR_FORCEPARITY_BIT (1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop parity */
157 #define MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT (1 << 6) /* TX break enable */
158 #define MAX310X_LCR_RTS_BIT (1 << 7) /* RTS pin control */
160 /* IRDA register bits */
161 #define MAX310X_IRDA_IRDAEN_BIT (1 << 0) /* IRDA mode enable */
162 #define MAX310X_IRDA_SIR_BIT (1 << 1) /* SIR mode enable */
164 /* Flow control trigger level register masks */
165 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT_MASK GENMASK(3, 0) /* Flow control halt level */
166 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES_MASK GENMASK(7, 4) /* Flow control resume level */
167 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT(words) ((words / 8) & 0x0f)
168 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES(words) (((words / 8) & 0x0f) << 4)
170 /* FIFO interrupt trigger level register masks */
171 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_TX_MASK GENMASK(3, 0) /* TX FIFO trigger level */
172 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_RX_MASK GENMASK(7, 4) /* RX FIFO trigger level */
173 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_TX(words) ((words / 8) & 0x0f)
174 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_RX(words) (((words / 8) & 0x0f) << 4)
176 /* Flow control register bits */
177 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTORTS_BIT (1 << 0) /* Auto RTS flow ctrl enable */
178 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTOCTS_BIT (1 << 1) /* Auto CTS flow ctrl enable */
179 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_GPIADDR_BIT (1 << 2) /* Enables that GPIO inputs
180 * are used in conjunction with
181 * XOFF2 for definition of
184 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT (1 << 3) /* Auto SW flow ctrl enable */
185 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW0_BIT (1 << 4) /* SWFLOW bit 0 */
186 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW1_BIT (1 << 5) /* SWFLOW bit 1
188 * SWFLOW bits 1 & 0 table:
189 * 00 -> no transmitter flow
191 * 01 -> receiver compares
195 * 10 -> receiver compares
199 * 11 -> receiver compares
200 * XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
204 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW2_BIT (1 << 6) /* SWFLOW bit 2 */
205 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW3_BIT (1 << 7) /* SWFLOW bit 3
207 * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
208 * 00 -> no received flow
210 * 01 -> transmitter generates
212 * 10 -> transmitter generates
214 * 11 -> transmitter generates
215 * XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
219 /* PLL configuration register masks */
220 #define MAX310X_PLLCFG_PREDIV_MASK GENMASK(5, 0) /* PLL predivision value */
221 #define MAX310X_PLLCFG_PLLFACTOR_MASK GENMASK(7, 6) /* PLL multiplication factor */
223 /* Baud rate generator configuration register bits */
224 #define MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT (1 << 4) /* Double baud rate */
225 #define MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT (1 << 5) /* Quadruple baud rate */
227 /* Clock source register bits */
228 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_CRYST_BIT (1 << 1) /* Crystal osc enable */
229 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLL_BIT (1 << 2) /* PLL enable */
230 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT (1 << 3) /* PLL bypass */
231 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT (1 << 4) /* External clock enable */
232 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_CLK2RTS_BIT (1 << 7) /* Baud clk to RTS pin */
234 /* Global commands */
235 #define MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL (0xce)
236 #define MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL (0xcd)
238 /* Misc definitions */
239 #define MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE (128)
240 #define MAX310x_REV_MASK GENMASK(7, 3)
241 #define MAX310X_WRITE_BIT 0x80
243 /* Port startup definitions */
244 #define MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_RETRIES 20 /* Number of retries */
245 #define MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_DELAY_MS 10 /* Delay between retries */
247 /* Crystal-related definitions */
248 #define MAX310X_XTAL_WAIT_RETRIES 20 /* Number of retries */
249 #define MAX310X_XTAL_WAIT_DELAY_MS 10 /* Delay between retries */
251 /* MAX3107 specific */
252 #define MAX3107_REV_ID (0xa0)
254 /* MAX3109 specific */
255 #define MAX3109_REV_ID (0xc0)
257 /* MAX14830 specific */
258 #define MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT (1 << 6) /* Clock Disable */
259 #define MAX14830_REV_ID (0xb0)
261 struct max310x_if_cfg
{
262 int (*extended_reg_enable
)(struct device
*dev
, bool enable
);
266 struct max310x_devtype
{
270 } slave_addr
; /* Relevant only in I2C mode. */
275 u8 rev_id_reg
; /* Relevant only if rev_id_val is defined. */
276 u8 power_reg
; /* Register address for power/sleep control. */
277 u8 power_bit
; /* Bit for sleep or power-off mode (active high). */
281 struct uart_port port
;
282 struct work_struct tx_work
;
283 struct work_struct md_work
;
284 struct work_struct rs_work
;
285 struct regmap
*regmap
;
287 u8 rx_buf
[MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE
];
289 #define to_max310x_port(_port) \
290 container_of(_port, struct max310x_one, port)
292 struct max310x_port
{
293 const struct max310x_devtype
*devtype
;
294 const struct max310x_if_cfg
*if_cfg
;
295 struct regmap
*regmap
;
297 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
298 struct gpio_chip gpio
;
300 struct max310x_one p
[];
303 static struct uart_driver max310x_uart
= {
304 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
305 .driver_name
= MAX310X_NAME
,
306 .dev_name
= "ttyMAX",
307 .major
= MAX310X_MAJOR
,
308 .minor
= MAX310X_MINOR
,
309 .nr
= MAX310X_UART_NRMAX
,
312 static DECLARE_BITMAP(max310x_lines
, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX
);
314 static u8
max310x_port_read(struct uart_port
*port
, u8 reg
)
316 struct max310x_one
*one
= to_max310x_port(port
);
317 unsigned int val
= 0;
319 regmap_read(one
->regmap
, reg
, &val
);
324 static void max310x_port_write(struct uart_port
*port
, u8 reg
, u8 val
)
326 struct max310x_one
*one
= to_max310x_port(port
);
328 regmap_write(one
->regmap
, reg
, val
);
331 static void max310x_port_update(struct uart_port
*port
, u8 reg
, u8 mask
, u8 val
)
333 struct max310x_one
*one
= to_max310x_port(port
);
335 regmap_update_bits(one
->regmap
, reg
, mask
, val
);
338 static int max310x_detect(struct device
*dev
)
340 struct max310x_port
*s
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
341 unsigned int val
= 0;
344 /* Check if variant supports REV ID register: */
345 if (s
->devtype
->rev_id_val
) {
346 u8 rev_id_reg
= s
->devtype
->rev_id_reg
;
348 /* Check if REV ID is in extended addressing space: */
349 if (s
->devtype
->rev_id_reg
>= MAX310X_EXTREG_START
) {
350 ret
= s
->if_cfg
->extended_reg_enable(dev
, true);
354 /* Adjust REV ID extended addressing space address: */
355 if (s
->if_cfg
->rev_id_offset
)
356 rev_id_reg
-= s
->if_cfg
->rev_id_offset
;
359 regmap_read(s
->regmap
, rev_id_reg
, &val
);
361 if (s
->devtype
->rev_id_reg
>= MAX310X_EXTREG_START
) {
362 ret
= s
->if_cfg
->extended_reg_enable(dev
, false);
367 if (((val
& MAX310x_REV_MASK
) != s
->devtype
->rev_id_val
))
368 return dev_err_probe(dev
, -ENODEV
,
369 "%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n",
370 s
->devtype
->name
, val
);
373 * For variant without REV ID register, just check default value
374 * from clocksource register to make sure everything works.
376 ret
= regmap_read(s
->regmap
, MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG
, &val
);
380 if (val
!= (MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT
| MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT
))
381 return dev_err_probe(dev
, -ENODEV
,
389 static void max310x_power(struct uart_port
*port
, int on
)
391 struct max310x_port
*s
= dev_get_drvdata(port
->dev
);
393 max310x_port_update(port
, s
->devtype
->power_reg
, s
->devtype
->power_bit
,
394 on
? 0 : s
->devtype
->power_bit
);
399 static const struct max310x_devtype max3107_devtype
= {
402 .mode1
= MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT
| MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT
,
403 .rev_id_val
= MAX3107_REV_ID
,
404 .rev_id_reg
= MAX310X_REVID_REG
,
405 .power_reg
= MAX310X_MODE1_REG
,
406 .power_bit
= MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT
,
413 static const struct max310x_devtype max3108_devtype
= {
416 .mode1
= MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT
,
417 .rev_id_val
= 0, /* Unsupported. */
418 .rev_id_reg
= 0, /* Irrelevant when rev_id_val is not defined. */
419 .power_reg
= MAX310X_MODE1_REG
,
420 .power_bit
= MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT
,
427 static const struct max310x_devtype max3109_devtype
= {
430 .mode1
= MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT
,
431 .rev_id_val
= MAX3109_REV_ID
,
432 .rev_id_reg
= MAX310X_REVID_EXTREG
,
433 .power_reg
= MAX310X_MODE1_REG
,
434 .power_bit
= MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT
,
441 static const struct max310x_devtype max14830_devtype
= {
444 .mode1
= MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT
,
445 .rev_id_val
= MAX14830_REV_ID
,
446 .rev_id_reg
= MAX310X_REVID_EXTREG
,
447 .power_reg
= MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG
,
448 .power_bit
= MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT
,
455 static bool max310x_reg_writeable(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
458 case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG
:
459 case MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG
:
460 case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG
:
461 case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG
:
462 case MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG
:
463 case MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG
:
470 static bool max310x_reg_volatile(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
473 case MAX310X_RHR_REG
:
474 case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG
:
475 case MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG
:
476 case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG
:
477 case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG
:
478 case MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG
:
479 case MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG
:
480 case MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG
:
481 case MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG
:
490 static bool max310x_reg_precious(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
493 case MAX310X_RHR_REG
:
494 case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG
:
495 case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG
:
496 case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG
:
503 static bool max310x_reg_noinc(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
505 return reg
== MAX310X_RHR_REG
;
508 static int max310x_set_baud(struct uart_port
*port
, int baud
)
510 unsigned int mode
= 0, div
= 0, frac
= 0, c
= 0, F
= 0;
513 * Calculate the integer divisor first. Select a proper mode
514 * in case if the requested baud is too high for the pre-defined
517 div
= port
->uartclk
/ baud
;
521 mode
= MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT
;
522 } else if (div
< 16) {
525 mode
= MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT
;
530 /* Calculate the divisor in accordance with the fraction coefficient */
534 /* Calculate the baud rate fraction */
536 frac
= (16*(port
->uartclk
% F
)) / F
;
540 max310x_port_write(port
, MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG
, div
>> 8);
541 max310x_port_write(port
, MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG
, div
);
542 max310x_port_write(port
, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG
, frac
| mode
);
544 /* Return the actual baud rate we just programmed */
545 return (16*port
->uartclk
) / (c
*(16*div
+ frac
));
548 static int max310x_update_best_err(unsigned long f
, long *besterr
)
550 /* Use baudrate 115200 for calculate error */
551 long err
= f
% (460800 * 16);
553 if ((*besterr
< 0) || (*besterr
> err
)) {
561 static s32
max310x_set_ref_clk(struct device
*dev
, struct max310x_port
*s
,
562 unsigned long freq
, bool xtal
)
564 unsigned int div
, clksrc
, pllcfg
= 0;
566 unsigned long fdiv
, fmul
, bestfreq
= freq
;
568 /* First, update error without PLL */
569 max310x_update_best_err(freq
, &besterr
);
571 /* Try all possible PLL dividers */
572 for (div
= 1; (div
<= 63) && besterr
; div
++) {
573 fdiv
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(freq
, div
);
575 /* Try multiplier 6 */
577 if ((fdiv
>= 500000) && (fdiv
<= 800000))
578 if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul
, &besterr
)) {
579 pllcfg
= (0 << 6) | div
;
582 /* Try multiplier 48 */
584 if ((fdiv
>= 850000) && (fdiv
<= 1200000))
585 if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul
, &besterr
)) {
586 pllcfg
= (1 << 6) | div
;
589 /* Try multiplier 96 */
591 if ((fdiv
>= 425000) && (fdiv
<= 1000000))
592 if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul
, &besterr
)) {
593 pllcfg
= (2 << 6) | div
;
596 /* Try multiplier 144 */
598 if ((fdiv
>= 390000) && (fdiv
<= 667000))
599 if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul
, &besterr
)) {
600 pllcfg
= (3 << 6) | div
;
605 /* Configure clock source */
606 clksrc
= MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT
| (xtal
? MAX310X_CLKSRC_CRYST_BIT
: 0);
610 clksrc
|= MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLL_BIT
;
611 regmap_write(s
->regmap
, MAX310X_PLLCFG_REG
, pllcfg
);
613 clksrc
|= MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT
;
615 regmap_write(s
->regmap
, MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG
, clksrc
);
617 /* Wait for crystal */
620 unsigned int try = 0, val
= 0;
623 msleep(MAX310X_XTAL_WAIT_DELAY_MS
);
624 regmap_read(s
->regmap
, MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG
, &val
);
626 if (val
& MAX310X_STS_CLKREADY_BIT
)
628 } while (!stable
&& (++try < MAX310X_XTAL_WAIT_RETRIES
));
631 return dev_err_probe(dev
, -EAGAIN
,
632 "clock is not stable\n");
638 static void max310x_batch_write(struct uart_port
*port
, u8
*txbuf
, unsigned int len
)
640 struct max310x_one
*one
= to_max310x_port(port
);
642 regmap_noinc_write(one
->regmap
, MAX310X_THR_REG
, txbuf
, len
);
645 static void max310x_batch_read(struct uart_port
*port
, u8
*rxbuf
, unsigned int len
)
647 struct max310x_one
*one
= to_max310x_port(port
);
649 regmap_noinc_read(one
->regmap
, MAX310X_RHR_REG
, rxbuf
, len
);
652 static void max310x_handle_rx(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int rxlen
)
654 struct max310x_one
*one
= to_max310x_port(port
);
658 if (port
->read_status_mask
== MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT
) {
660 * We are just reading, happily ignoring any error conditions.
661 * Break condition, parity checking, framing errors -- they
662 * are all ignored. That means that we can do a batch-read.
664 * There is a small opportunity for race if the RX FIFO
665 * overruns while we're reading the buffer; the datasheets says
666 * that the LSR register applies to the "current" character.
667 * That's also the reason why we cannot do batched reads when
668 * asked to check the individual statuses.
671 sts
= max310x_port_read(port
, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG
);
672 max310x_batch_read(port
, one
->rx_buf
, rxlen
);
674 port
->icount
.rx
+= rxlen
;
676 sts
&= port
->read_status_mask
;
678 if (sts
& MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT
) {
679 dev_warn_ratelimited(port
->dev
, "Hardware RX FIFO overrun\n");
680 port
->icount
.overrun
++;
683 for (i
= 0; i
< (rxlen
- 1); ++i
)
684 uart_insert_char(port
, sts
, 0, one
->rx_buf
[i
], flag
);
687 * Handle the overrun case for the last character only, since
688 * the RxFIFO overflow happens after it is pushed to the FIFO
691 uart_insert_char(port
, sts
, MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT
,
692 one
->rx_buf
[rxlen
-1], flag
);
695 if (unlikely(rxlen
>= port
->fifosize
)) {
696 dev_warn_ratelimited(port
->dev
, "Possible RX FIFO overrun\n");
697 port
->icount
.buf_overrun
++;
698 /* Ensure sanity of RX level */
699 rxlen
= port
->fifosize
;
703 ch
= max310x_port_read(port
, MAX310X_RHR_REG
);
704 sts
= max310x_port_read(port
, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG
);
706 sts
&= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT
| MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT
|
707 MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT
| MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT
;
713 if (sts
& MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT
) {
715 if (uart_handle_break(port
))
717 } else if (sts
& MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT
)
718 port
->icount
.parity
++;
719 else if (sts
& MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT
)
720 port
->icount
.frame
++;
721 else if (sts
& MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT
)
722 port
->icount
.overrun
++;
724 sts
&= port
->read_status_mask
;
725 if (sts
& MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT
)
727 else if (sts
& MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT
)
729 else if (sts
& MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT
)
731 else if (sts
& MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT
)
735 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port
, ch
))
738 if (sts
& port
->ignore_status_mask
)
741 uart_insert_char(port
, sts
, MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT
, ch
, flag
);
745 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port
->state
->port
);
748 static void max310x_handle_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
750 struct tty_port
*tport
= &port
->state
->port
;
751 unsigned int txlen
, to_send
;
754 if (unlikely(port
->x_char
)) {
755 max310x_port_write(port
, MAX310X_THR_REG
, port
->x_char
);
761 if (kfifo_is_empty(&tport
->xmit_fifo
) || uart_tx_stopped(port
))
765 * It's a circ buffer -- wrap around.
766 * We could do that in one SPI transaction, but meh.
768 while (!kfifo_is_empty(&tport
->xmit_fifo
)) {
769 /* Limit to space available in TX FIFO */
770 txlen
= max310x_port_read(port
, MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG
);
771 txlen
= port
->fifosize
- txlen
;
775 to_send
= kfifo_out_linear_ptr(&tport
->xmit_fifo
, &tail
, txlen
);
776 max310x_batch_write(port
, tail
, to_send
);
777 uart_xmit_advance(port
, to_send
);
780 if (kfifo_len(&tport
->xmit_fifo
) < WAKEUP_CHARS
)
781 uart_write_wakeup(port
);
784 static void max310x_start_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
786 struct max310x_one
*one
= to_max310x_port(port
);
788 schedule_work(&one
->tx_work
);
791 static irqreturn_t
max310x_port_irq(struct max310x_port
*s
, int portno
)
793 struct uart_port
*port
= &s
->p
[portno
].port
;
794 irqreturn_t res
= IRQ_NONE
;
797 unsigned int ists
, lsr
, rxlen
;
799 /* Read IRQ status & RX FIFO level */
800 ists
= max310x_port_read(port
, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG
);
801 rxlen
= max310x_port_read(port
, MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG
);
807 if (ists
& MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT
) {
808 lsr
= max310x_port_read(port
, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG
);
809 uart_handle_cts_change(port
, lsr
& MAX310X_LSR_CTS_BIT
);
812 max310x_handle_rx(port
, rxlen
);
813 if (ists
& MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT
)
814 max310x_start_tx(port
);
820 static irqreturn_t
max310x_ist(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
822 struct max310x_port
*s
= (struct max310x_port
*)dev_id
;
823 bool handled
= false;
825 if (s
->devtype
->nr
> 1) {
827 unsigned int val
= ~0;
829 WARN_ON_ONCE(regmap_read(s
->regmap
,
830 MAX310X_GLOBALIRQ_REG
, &val
));
831 val
= ((1 << s
->devtype
->nr
) - 1) & ~val
;
834 if (max310x_port_irq(s
, fls(val
) - 1) == IRQ_HANDLED
)
838 if (max310x_port_irq(s
, 0) == IRQ_HANDLED
)
842 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
845 static void max310x_tx_proc(struct work_struct
*ws
)
847 struct max310x_one
*one
= container_of(ws
, struct max310x_one
, tx_work
);
849 max310x_handle_tx(&one
->port
);
852 static unsigned int max310x_tx_empty(struct uart_port
*port
)
854 u8 lvl
= max310x_port_read(port
, MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG
);
856 return lvl
? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT
;
859 static unsigned int max310x_get_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
)
862 * DCD and DSR are not wired and CTS/RTS is handled automatically
863 * so just indicate DSR and CAR asserted
865 return TIOCM_DSR
| TIOCM_CAR
;
868 static void max310x_md_proc(struct work_struct
*ws
)
870 struct max310x_one
*one
= container_of(ws
, struct max310x_one
, md_work
);
872 max310x_port_update(&one
->port
, MAX310X_MODE2_REG
,
873 MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT
,
874 (one
->port
.mctrl
& TIOCM_LOOP
) ?
875 MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT
: 0);
878 static void max310x_set_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int mctrl
)
880 struct max310x_one
*one
= to_max310x_port(port
);
882 schedule_work(&one
->md_work
);
885 static void max310x_break_ctl(struct uart_port
*port
, int break_state
)
887 max310x_port_update(port
, MAX310X_LCR_REG
,
888 MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT
,
889 break_state
? MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT
: 0);
892 static void max310x_set_termios(struct uart_port
*port
,
893 struct ktermios
*termios
,
894 const struct ktermios
*old
)
896 unsigned int lcr
= 0, flow
= 0;
899 /* Mask termios capabilities we don't support */
900 termios
->c_cflag
&= ~CMSPAR
;
903 switch (termios
->c_cflag
& CSIZE
) {
907 lcr
= MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT
;
910 lcr
= MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT
;
914 lcr
= MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT
| MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT
;
919 if (termios
->c_cflag
& PARENB
) {
920 lcr
|= MAX310X_LCR_PARITY_BIT
;
921 if (!(termios
->c_cflag
& PARODD
))
922 lcr
|= MAX310X_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT
;
926 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CSTOPB
)
927 lcr
|= MAX310X_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT
; /* 2 stops */
929 /* Update LCR register */
930 max310x_port_write(port
, MAX310X_LCR_REG
, lcr
);
932 /* Set read status mask */
933 port
->read_status_mask
= MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT
;
934 if (termios
->c_iflag
& INPCK
)
935 port
->read_status_mask
|= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT
|
936 MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT
;
937 if (termios
->c_iflag
& (IGNBRK
| BRKINT
| PARMRK
))
938 port
->read_status_mask
|= MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT
;
940 /* Set status ignore mask */
941 port
->ignore_status_mask
= 0;
942 if (termios
->c_iflag
& IGNBRK
)
943 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT
;
944 if (!(termios
->c_cflag
& CREAD
))
945 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT
|
946 MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT
|
947 MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT
|
948 MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT
;
950 /* Configure flow control */
951 max310x_port_write(port
, MAX310X_XON1_REG
, termios
->c_cc
[VSTART
]);
952 max310x_port_write(port
, MAX310X_XOFF1_REG
, termios
->c_cc
[VSTOP
]);
955 * Disable transmitter before enabling AutoCTS or auto transmitter
958 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
|| termios
->c_iflag
& IXOFF
) {
959 max310x_port_update(port
, MAX310X_MODE1_REG
,
960 MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT
,
961 MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT
);
964 port
->status
&= ~(UPSTAT_AUTOCTS
| UPSTAT_AUTORTS
| UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF
);
966 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
) {
967 /* Enable AUTORTS and AUTOCTS */
968 port
->status
|= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS
| UPSTAT_AUTORTS
;
969 flow
|= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTOCTS_BIT
|
970 MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTORTS_BIT
;
972 if (termios
->c_iflag
& IXON
)
973 flow
|= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW3_BIT
|
974 MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT
;
975 if (termios
->c_iflag
& IXOFF
) {
976 port
->status
|= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF
;
977 flow
|= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW1_BIT
|
978 MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT
;
980 max310x_port_write(port
, MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_REG
, flow
);
983 * Enable transmitter after disabling AutoCTS and auto transmitter
986 if (!(termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
) && !(termios
->c_iflag
& IXOFF
)) {
987 max310x_port_update(port
, MAX310X_MODE1_REG
,
988 MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT
,
992 /* Get baud rate generator configuration */
993 baud
= uart_get_baud_rate(port
, termios
, old
,
994 port
->uartclk
/ 16 / 0xffff,
997 /* Setup baudrate generator */
998 baud
= max310x_set_baud(port
, baud
);
1000 /* Update timeout according to new baud rate */
1001 uart_update_timeout(port
, termios
->c_cflag
, baud
);
1004 static void max310x_rs_proc(struct work_struct
*ws
)
1006 struct max310x_one
*one
= container_of(ws
, struct max310x_one
, rs_work
);
1007 unsigned int delay
, mode1
= 0, mode2
= 0;
1009 delay
= (one
->port
.rs485
.delay_rts_before_send
<< 4) |
1010 one
->port
.rs485
.delay_rts_after_send
;
1011 max310x_port_write(&one
->port
, MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG
, delay
);
1013 if (one
->port
.rs485
.flags
& SER_RS485_ENABLED
) {
1014 mode1
= MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT
;
1016 if (!(one
->port
.rs485
.flags
& SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX
))
1017 mode2
= MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT
;
1020 max310x_port_update(&one
->port
, MAX310X_MODE1_REG
,
1021 MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT
, mode1
);
1022 max310x_port_update(&one
->port
, MAX310X_MODE2_REG
,
1023 MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT
, mode2
);
1026 static int max310x_rs485_config(struct uart_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*termios
,
1027 struct serial_rs485
*rs485
)
1029 struct max310x_one
*one
= to_max310x_port(port
);
1031 if ((rs485
->delay_rts_before_send
> 0x0f) ||
1032 (rs485
->delay_rts_after_send
> 0x0f))
1035 port
->rs485
= *rs485
;
1037 schedule_work(&one
->rs_work
);
1042 static int max310x_startup(struct uart_port
*port
)
1046 max310x_power(port
, 1);
1048 /* Configure MODE1 register */
1049 max310x_port_update(port
, MAX310X_MODE1_REG
,
1050 MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT
, 0);
1052 /* Configure MODE2 register & Reset FIFOs*/
1053 val
= MAX310X_MODE2_RXEMPTINV_BIT
| MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT
;
1054 max310x_port_write(port
, MAX310X_MODE2_REG
, val
);
1055 max310x_port_update(port
, MAX310X_MODE2_REG
,
1056 MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT
, 0);
1058 /* Configure mode1/mode2 to have rs485/rs232 enabled at startup */
1059 val
= (clamp(port
->rs485
.delay_rts_before_send
, 0U, 15U) << 4) |
1060 clamp(port
->rs485
.delay_rts_after_send
, 0U, 15U);
1061 max310x_port_write(port
, MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG
, val
);
1063 if (port
->rs485
.flags
& SER_RS485_ENABLED
) {
1064 max310x_port_update(port
, MAX310X_MODE1_REG
,
1065 MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT
,
1066 MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT
);
1068 if (!(port
->rs485
.flags
& SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX
))
1069 max310x_port_update(port
, MAX310X_MODE2_REG
,
1070 MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT
,
1071 MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT
);
1075 * Configure flow control levels:
1079 max310x_port_write(port
, MAX310X_FLOWLVL_REG
,
1080 MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES(48) | MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT(96));
1082 /* Clear IRQ status register */
1083 max310x_port_read(port
, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG
);
1085 /* Enable RX, TX, CTS change interrupts */
1086 val
= MAX310X_IRQ_RXEMPTY_BIT
| MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT
;
1087 max310x_port_write(port
, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG
, val
| MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT
);
1092 static void max310x_shutdown(struct uart_port
*port
)
1094 /* Disable all interrupts */
1095 max310x_port_write(port
, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG
, 0);
1097 max310x_power(port
, 0);
1100 static const char *max310x_type(struct uart_port
*port
)
1102 struct max310x_port
*s
= dev_get_drvdata(port
->dev
);
1104 return (port
->type
== PORT_MAX310X
) ? s
->devtype
->name
: NULL
;
1107 static int max310x_request_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
1113 static void max310x_config_port(struct uart_port
*port
, int flags
)
1115 if (flags
& UART_CONFIG_TYPE
)
1116 port
->type
= PORT_MAX310X
;
1119 static int max310x_verify_port(struct uart_port
*port
, struct serial_struct
*s
)
1121 if ((s
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
) && (s
->type
!= PORT_MAX310X
))
1123 if (s
->irq
!= port
->irq
)
1129 static void max310x_null_void(struct uart_port
*port
)
1134 static const struct uart_ops max310x_ops
= {
1135 .tx_empty
= max310x_tx_empty
,
1136 .set_mctrl
= max310x_set_mctrl
,
1137 .get_mctrl
= max310x_get_mctrl
,
1138 .stop_tx
= max310x_null_void
,
1139 .start_tx
= max310x_start_tx
,
1140 .stop_rx
= max310x_null_void
,
1141 .break_ctl
= max310x_break_ctl
,
1142 .startup
= max310x_startup
,
1143 .shutdown
= max310x_shutdown
,
1144 .set_termios
= max310x_set_termios
,
1145 .type
= max310x_type
,
1146 .request_port
= max310x_request_port
,
1147 .release_port
= max310x_null_void
,
1148 .config_port
= max310x_config_port
,
1149 .verify_port
= max310x_verify_port
,
1152 static int __maybe_unused
max310x_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1154 struct max310x_port
*s
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1157 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->devtype
->nr
; i
++) {
1158 uart_suspend_port(&max310x_uart
, &s
->p
[i
].port
);
1159 max310x_power(&s
->p
[i
].port
, 0);
1165 static int __maybe_unused
max310x_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1167 struct max310x_port
*s
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1170 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->devtype
->nr
; i
++) {
1171 max310x_power(&s
->p
[i
].port
, 1);
1172 uart_resume_port(&max310x_uart
, &s
->p
[i
].port
);
1178 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(max310x_pm_ops
, max310x_suspend
, max310x_resume
);
1180 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1181 static int max310x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned int offset
)
1184 struct max310x_port
*s
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
1185 struct uart_port
*port
= &s
->p
[offset
/ 4].port
;
1187 val
= max310x_port_read(port
, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG
);
1189 return !!((val
>> 4) & (1 << (offset
% 4)));
1192 static void max310x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned int offset
, int value
)
1194 struct max310x_port
*s
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
1195 struct uart_port
*port
= &s
->p
[offset
/ 4].port
;
1197 max310x_port_update(port
, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG
, 1 << (offset
% 4),
1198 value
? 1 << (offset
% 4) : 0);
1201 static int max310x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned int offset
)
1203 struct max310x_port
*s
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
1204 struct uart_port
*port
= &s
->p
[offset
/ 4].port
;
1206 max310x_port_update(port
, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG
, 1 << (offset
% 4), 0);
1211 static int max310x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip
*chip
,
1212 unsigned int offset
, int value
)
1214 struct max310x_port
*s
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
1215 struct uart_port
*port
= &s
->p
[offset
/ 4].port
;
1217 max310x_port_update(port
, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG
, 1 << (offset
% 4),
1218 value
? 1 << (offset
% 4) : 0);
1219 max310x_port_update(port
, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG
, 1 << (offset
% 4),
1225 static int max310x_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned int offset
,
1226 unsigned long config
)
1228 struct max310x_port
*s
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
1229 struct uart_port
*port
= &s
->p
[offset
/ 4].port
;
1231 switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config
)) {
1232 case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN
:
1233 max310x_port_update(port
, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG
,
1234 1 << ((offset
% 4) + 4),
1235 1 << ((offset
% 4) + 4));
1237 case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL
:
1238 max310x_port_update(port
, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG
,
1239 1 << ((offset
% 4) + 4), 0);
1247 static const struct serial_rs485 max310x_rs485_supported
= {
1248 .flags
= SER_RS485_ENABLED
| SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND
| SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX
,
1249 .delay_rts_before_send
= 1,
1250 .delay_rts_after_send
= 1,
1253 static int max310x_probe(struct device
*dev
, const struct max310x_devtype
*devtype
,
1254 const struct max310x_if_cfg
*if_cfg
,
1255 struct regmap
*regmaps
[], int irq
)
1257 int i
, ret
, fmin
, fmax
, freq
;
1258 struct max310x_port
*s
;
1262 for (i
= 0; i
< devtype
->nr
; i
++)
1263 if (IS_ERR(regmaps
[i
]))
1264 return PTR_ERR(regmaps
[i
]);
1266 /* Alloc port structure */
1267 s
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, struct_size(s
, p
, devtype
->nr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1269 return dev_err_probe(dev
, -ENOMEM
,
1270 "Error allocating port structure\n");
1272 /* Always ask for fixed clock rate from a property. */
1273 device_property_read_u32(dev
, "clock-frequency", &uartclk
);
1275 xtal
= device_property_match_string(dev
, "clock-names", "osc") < 0;
1277 s
->clk
= devm_clk_get_optional(dev
, "xtal");
1279 s
->clk
= devm_clk_get_optional(dev
, "osc");
1281 return PTR_ERR(s
->clk
);
1283 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(s
->clk
);
1287 freq
= clk_get_rate(s
->clk
);
1291 ret
= dev_err_probe(dev
, -EINVAL
, "Cannot get clock rate\n");
1303 /* Check frequency limits */
1304 if (freq
< fmin
|| freq
> fmax
) {
1309 s
->regmap
= regmaps
[0];
1310 s
->devtype
= devtype
;
1312 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, s
);
1314 /* Check device to ensure we are talking to what we expect */
1315 ret
= max310x_detect(dev
);
1319 for (i
= 0; i
< devtype
->nr
; i
++) {
1320 bool started
= false;
1321 unsigned int try = 0, val
= 0;
1324 regmap_write(regmaps
[i
], MAX310X_MODE2_REG
,
1325 MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT
);
1326 /* Clear port reset */
1327 regmap_write(regmaps
[i
], MAX310X_MODE2_REG
, 0);
1329 /* Wait for port startup */
1331 msleep(MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_DELAY_MS
);
1332 regmap_read(regmaps
[i
], MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG
, &val
);
1336 } while (!started
&& (++try < MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_RETRIES
));
1339 ret
= dev_err_probe(dev
, -EAGAIN
, "port reset failed\n");
1343 regmap_write(regmaps
[i
], MAX310X_MODE1_REG
, devtype
->mode1
);
1346 uartclk
= max310x_set_ref_clk(dev
, s
, freq
, xtal
);
1352 dev_dbg(dev
, "Reference clock set to %i Hz\n", uartclk
);
1354 for (i
= 0; i
< devtype
->nr
; i
++) {
1357 line
= find_first_zero_bit(max310x_lines
, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX
);
1358 if (line
== MAX310X_UART_NRMAX
) {
1363 /* Initialize port data */
1364 s
->p
[i
].port
.line
= line
;
1365 s
->p
[i
].port
.dev
= dev
;
1366 s
->p
[i
].port
.irq
= irq
;
1367 s
->p
[i
].port
.type
= PORT_MAX310X
;
1368 s
->p
[i
].port
.fifosize
= MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE
;
1369 s
->p
[i
].port
.flags
= UPF_FIXED_TYPE
| UPF_LOW_LATENCY
;
1370 s
->p
[i
].port
.iotype
= UPIO_PORT
;
1371 s
->p
[i
].port
.iobase
= i
;
1373 * Use all ones as membase to make sure uart_configure_port() in
1374 * serial_core.c does not abort for SPI/I2C devices where the
1375 * membase address is not applicable.
1377 s
->p
[i
].port
.membase
= (void __iomem
*)~0;
1378 s
->p
[i
].port
.uartclk
= uartclk
;
1379 s
->p
[i
].port
.rs485_config
= max310x_rs485_config
;
1380 s
->p
[i
].port
.rs485_supported
= max310x_rs485_supported
;
1381 s
->p
[i
].port
.ops
= &max310x_ops
;
1382 s
->p
[i
].regmap
= regmaps
[i
];
1384 /* Disable all interrupts */
1385 max310x_port_write(&s
->p
[i
].port
, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG
, 0);
1386 /* Clear IRQ status register */
1387 max310x_port_read(&s
->p
[i
].port
, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG
);
1388 /* Initialize queue for start TX */
1389 INIT_WORK(&s
->p
[i
].tx_work
, max310x_tx_proc
);
1390 /* Initialize queue for changing LOOPBACK mode */
1391 INIT_WORK(&s
->p
[i
].md_work
, max310x_md_proc
);
1392 /* Initialize queue for changing RS485 mode */
1393 INIT_WORK(&s
->p
[i
].rs_work
, max310x_rs_proc
);
1396 ret
= uart_add_one_port(&max310x_uart
, &s
->p
[i
].port
);
1400 set_bit(line
, max310x_lines
);
1402 /* Go to suspend mode */
1403 max310x_power(&s
->p
[i
].port
, 0);
1406 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1407 /* Setup GPIO controller */
1408 s
->gpio
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
1409 s
->gpio
.parent
= dev
;
1410 s
->gpio
.label
= devtype
->name
;
1411 s
->gpio
.direction_input
= max310x_gpio_direction_input
;
1412 s
->gpio
.get
= max310x_gpio_get
;
1413 s
->gpio
.direction_output
= max310x_gpio_direction_output
;
1414 s
->gpio
.set
= max310x_gpio_set
;
1415 s
->gpio
.set_config
= max310x_gpio_set_config
;
1417 s
->gpio
.ngpio
= devtype
->nr
* 4;
1418 s
->gpio
.can_sleep
= 1;
1419 ret
= devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev
, &s
->gpio
, s
);
1424 /* Setup interrupt */
1425 ret
= devm_request_threaded_irq(dev
, irq
, NULL
, max310x_ist
,
1426 IRQF_ONESHOT
| IRQF_SHARED
, dev_name(dev
), s
);
1430 dev_err(dev
, "Unable to request IRQ %i\n", irq
);
1433 for (i
= 0; i
< devtype
->nr
; i
++) {
1434 if (test_and_clear_bit(s
->p
[i
].port
.line
, max310x_lines
))
1435 uart_remove_one_port(&max310x_uart
, &s
->p
[i
].port
);
1439 clk_disable_unprepare(s
->clk
);
1444 static void max310x_remove(struct device
*dev
)
1446 struct max310x_port
*s
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1449 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->devtype
->nr
; i
++) {
1450 cancel_work_sync(&s
->p
[i
].tx_work
);
1451 cancel_work_sync(&s
->p
[i
].md_work
);
1452 cancel_work_sync(&s
->p
[i
].rs_work
);
1454 if (test_and_clear_bit(s
->p
[i
].port
.line
, max310x_lines
))
1455 uart_remove_one_port(&max310x_uart
, &s
->p
[i
].port
);
1457 max310x_power(&s
->p
[i
].port
, 0);
1460 clk_disable_unprepare(s
->clk
);
1463 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused max310x_dt_ids
[] = {
1464 { .compatible
= "maxim,max3107", .data
= &max3107_devtype
, },
1465 { .compatible
= "maxim,max3108", .data
= &max3108_devtype
, },
1466 { .compatible
= "maxim,max3109", .data
= &max3109_devtype
, },
1467 { .compatible
= "maxim,max14830", .data
= &max14830_devtype
},
1470 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, max310x_dt_ids
);
1472 static struct regmap_config regcfg
= {
1475 .write_flag_mask
= MAX310X_WRITE_BIT
,
1476 .cache_type
= REGCACHE_MAPLE
,
1477 .max_register
= MAX310X_REG_1F
,
1478 .writeable_reg
= max310x_reg_writeable
,
1479 .volatile_reg
= max310x_reg_volatile
,
1480 .precious_reg
= max310x_reg_precious
,
1481 .writeable_noinc_reg
= max310x_reg_noinc
,
1482 .readable_noinc_reg
= max310x_reg_noinc
,
1483 .max_raw_read
= MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE
,
1484 .max_raw_write
= MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE
,
1487 static const char *max310x_regmap_name(u8 port_id
)
1490 case 0: return "port0";
1491 case 1: return "port1";
1492 case 2: return "port2";
1493 case 3: return "port3";
1500 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1501 static int max310x_spi_extended_reg_enable(struct device
*dev
, bool enable
)
1503 struct max310x_port
*s
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1505 return regmap_write(s
->regmap
, MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG
,
1506 enable
? MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL
: MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL
);
1509 static const struct max310x_if_cfg __maybe_unused max310x_spi_if_cfg
= {
1510 .extended_reg_enable
= max310x_spi_extended_reg_enable
,
1511 .rev_id_offset
= MAX310X_EXTREG_START
,
1514 static int max310x_spi_probe(struct spi_device
*spi
)
1516 const struct max310x_devtype
*devtype
;
1517 struct regmap
*regmaps
[MAX310X_MAX_PORTS
];
1522 spi
->bits_per_word
= 8;
1523 spi
->mode
= spi
->mode
? : SPI_MODE_0
;
1524 spi
->max_speed_hz
= spi
->max_speed_hz
? : 26000000;
1525 ret
= spi_setup(spi
);
1529 devtype
= spi_get_device_match_data(spi
);
1531 return dev_err_probe(&spi
->dev
, -ENODEV
, "Failed to match device\n");
1533 for (i
= 0; i
< devtype
->nr
; i
++) {
1534 u8 port_mask
= i
* 0x20;
1536 regcfg
.name
= max310x_regmap_name(i
);
1537 regcfg
.read_flag_mask
= port_mask
;
1538 regcfg
.write_flag_mask
= port_mask
| MAX310X_WRITE_BIT
;
1539 regmaps
[i
] = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi
, ®cfg
);
1542 return max310x_probe(&spi
->dev
, devtype
, &max310x_spi_if_cfg
, regmaps
, spi
->irq
);
1545 static void max310x_spi_remove(struct spi_device
*spi
)
1547 max310x_remove(&spi
->dev
);
1550 static const struct spi_device_id max310x_id_table
[] = {
1551 { "max3107", (kernel_ulong_t
)&max3107_devtype
, },
1552 { "max3108", (kernel_ulong_t
)&max3108_devtype
, },
1553 { "max3109", (kernel_ulong_t
)&max3109_devtype
, },
1554 { "max14830", (kernel_ulong_t
)&max14830_devtype
, },
1557 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi
, max310x_id_table
);
1559 static struct spi_driver max310x_spi_driver
= {
1561 .name
= MAX310X_NAME
,
1562 .of_match_table
= max310x_dt_ids
,
1563 .pm
= &max310x_pm_ops
,
1565 .probe
= max310x_spi_probe
,
1566 .remove
= max310x_spi_remove
,
1567 .id_table
= max310x_id_table
,
1572 static int max310x_i2c_extended_reg_enable(struct device
*dev
, bool enable
)
1577 static struct regmap_config regcfg_i2c
= {
1580 .cache_type
= REGCACHE_MAPLE
,
1581 .writeable_reg
= max310x_reg_writeable
,
1582 .volatile_reg
= max310x_reg_volatile
,
1583 .precious_reg
= max310x_reg_precious
,
1584 .max_register
= MAX310X_REVID_EXTREG
,
1585 .writeable_noinc_reg
= max310x_reg_noinc
,
1586 .readable_noinc_reg
= max310x_reg_noinc
,
1587 .max_raw_read
= MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE
,
1588 .max_raw_write
= MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE
,
1591 static const struct max310x_if_cfg max310x_i2c_if_cfg
= {
1592 .extended_reg_enable
= max310x_i2c_extended_reg_enable
,
1593 .rev_id_offset
= 0, /* No offset in I2C mode. */
1596 static unsigned short max310x_i2c_slave_addr(unsigned short addr
,
1600 * For MAX14830 and MAX3109, the slave address depends on what the
1601 * A0 and A1 pins are tied to.
1602 * See Table I2C Address Map of the datasheet.
1603 * Based on that table, the following formulas were determined:
1604 * UART1 - UART0 = 0x10
1605 * UART2 - UART1 = 0x20 + 0x10
1606 * UART3 - UART2 = 0x10
1617 static int max310x_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
)
1619 const struct max310x_devtype
*devtype
;
1620 struct i2c_client
*port_client
;
1621 struct regmap
*regmaps
[MAX310X_MAX_PORTS
];
1625 devtype
= i2c_get_match_data(client
);
1627 return dev_err_probe(&client
->dev
, -ENODEV
, "Failed to match device\n");
1629 if (client
->addr
< devtype
->slave_addr
.min
||
1630 client
->addr
> devtype
->slave_addr
.max
)
1631 return dev_err_probe(&client
->dev
, -EINVAL
,
1632 "Slave addr 0x%x outside of range [0x%x, 0x%x]\n",
1633 client
->addr
, devtype
->slave_addr
.min
,
1634 devtype
->slave_addr
.max
);
1636 regcfg_i2c
.name
= max310x_regmap_name(0);
1637 regmaps
[0] = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client
, ®cfg_i2c
);
1639 for (i
= 1; i
< devtype
->nr
; i
++) {
1640 port_addr
= max310x_i2c_slave_addr(client
->addr
, i
);
1641 port_client
= devm_i2c_new_dummy_device(&client
->dev
,
1645 regcfg_i2c
.name
= max310x_regmap_name(i
);
1646 regmaps
[i
] = devm_regmap_init_i2c(port_client
, ®cfg_i2c
);
1649 return max310x_probe(&client
->dev
, devtype
, &max310x_i2c_if_cfg
,
1650 regmaps
, client
->irq
);
1653 static void max310x_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client
*client
)
1655 max310x_remove(&client
->dev
);
1658 static const struct i2c_device_id max310x_i2c_id_table
[] = {
1659 { "max3107", (kernel_ulong_t
)&max3107_devtype
, },
1660 { "max3108", (kernel_ulong_t
)&max3108_devtype
, },
1661 { "max3109", (kernel_ulong_t
)&max3109_devtype
, },
1662 { "max14830", (kernel_ulong_t
)&max14830_devtype
, },
1665 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, max310x_i2c_id_table
);
1667 static struct i2c_driver max310x_i2c_driver
= {
1669 .name
= MAX310X_NAME
,
1670 .of_match_table
= max310x_dt_ids
,
1671 .pm
= &max310x_pm_ops
,
1673 .probe
= max310x_i2c_probe
,
1674 .remove
= max310x_i2c_remove
,
1675 .id_table
= max310x_i2c_id_table
,
1679 static int __init
max310x_uart_init(void)
1683 bitmap_zero(max310x_lines
, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX
);
1685 ret
= uart_register_driver(&max310x_uart
);
1689 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1690 ret
= spi_register_driver(&max310x_spi_driver
);
1692 goto err_spi_register
;
1696 ret
= i2c_add_driver(&max310x_i2c_driver
);
1698 goto err_i2c_register
;
1705 spi_unregister_driver(&max310x_spi_driver
);
1709 uart_unregister_driver(&max310x_uart
);
1713 module_init(max310x_uart_init
);
1715 static void __exit
max310x_uart_exit(void)
1718 i2c_del_driver(&max310x_i2c_driver
);
1721 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1722 spi_unregister_driver(&max310x_spi_driver
);
1725 uart_unregister_driver(&max310x_uart
);
1727 module_exit(max310x_uart_exit
);
1729 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1730 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>");
1731 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX310X serial driver");