1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
4 ** serial driver for the Mux console found in some PA-RISC servers.
6 ** (c) Copyright 2002 Ryan Bradetich
7 ** (c) Copyright 2002 Hewlett-Packard Company
9 ** This Driver currently only supports the console (port 0) on the MUX.
10 ** Additional work will be needed on this driver to enable the full
11 ** functionality of the MUX.
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/ioport.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/serial.h>
19 #include <linux/tty.h>
20 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
21 #include <linux/console.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h> /* for udelay */
23 #include <linux/device.h>
26 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
28 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
29 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
31 #define MUX_OFFSET 0x800
32 #define MUX_LINE_OFFSET 0x80
34 #define MUX_FIFO_SIZE 255
35 #define MUX_POLL_DELAY (30 * HZ / 1000)
37 #define IO_DATA_REG_OFFSET 0x3c
38 #define IO_DCOUNT_REG_OFFSET 0x40
40 #define MUX_EOFIFO(status) ((status & 0xF000) == 0xF000)
41 #define MUX_STATUS(status) ((status & 0xF000) == 0x8000)
42 #define MUX_BREAK(status) ((status & 0xF000) == 0x2000)
45 static unsigned int port_cnt __read_mostly
;
47 struct uart_port port
;
50 static struct mux_port mux_ports
[MUX_NR
];
52 static struct uart_driver mux_driver
= {
54 .driver_name
= "ttyB",
61 static struct timer_list mux_timer
;
63 #define UART_PUT_CHAR(p, c) __raw_writel((c), (p)->membase + IO_DATA_REG_OFFSET)
64 #define UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(p) __raw_readl((p)->membase + IO_DCOUNT_REG_OFFSET)
67 * get_mux_port_count - Get the number of available ports on the Mux.
68 * @dev: The parisc device.
70 * This function is used to determine the number of ports the Mux
71 * supports. The IODC data reports the number of ports the Mux
72 * can support, but there are cases where not all the Mux ports
73 * are connected. This function can override the IODC and
74 * return the true port count.
76 static int __init
get_mux_port_count(struct parisc_device
*dev
)
80 unsigned long bytecnt
;
82 /* If this is the built-in Mux for the K-Class (Eole CAP/MUX),
83 * we only need to allocate resources for 1 port since the
84 * other 7 ports are not connected.
86 if(dev
->id
.hversion
== 0x15)
89 status
= pdc_iodc_read(&bytecnt
, dev
->hpa
.start
, 0, iodc_data
, 32);
90 BUG_ON(status
!= PDC_OK
);
92 /* Return the number of ports specified in the iodc data. */
93 return ((((iodc_data
)[4] & 0xf0) >> 4) * 8) + 8;
97 * mux_tx_empty - Check if the transmitter fifo is empty.
98 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
100 * This function test if the transmitter fifo for the port
101 * described by 'port' is empty. If it is empty, this function
102 * should return TIOCSER_TEMT, otherwise return 0.
104 static unsigned int mux_tx_empty(struct uart_port
*port
)
106 return UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(port
) ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT
;
110 * mux_set_mctrl - Set the current state of the modem control inputs.
111 * @ports: Ptr to the uart_port.
112 * @mctrl: Modem control bits.
114 * The Serial MUX does not support CTS, DCD or DSR so this function
117 static void mux_set_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int mctrl
)
122 * mux_get_mctrl - Returns the current state of modem control inputs.
123 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
125 * The Serial MUX does not support CTS, DCD or DSR so these lines are
126 * treated as permanently active.
128 static unsigned int mux_get_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
)
130 return TIOCM_CAR
| TIOCM_DSR
| TIOCM_CTS
;
134 * mux_stop_tx - Stop transmitting characters.
135 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
137 * The Serial MUX does not support this function.
139 static void mux_stop_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
144 * mux_start_tx - Start transmitting characters.
145 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
147 * The Serial Mux does not support this function.
149 static void mux_start_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
154 * mux_stop_rx - Stop receiving characters.
155 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
157 * The Serial Mux does not support this function.
159 static void mux_stop_rx(struct uart_port
*port
)
164 * mux_break_ctl - Control the transmitssion of a break signal.
165 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
166 * @break_state: Raise/Lower the break signal.
168 * The Serial Mux does not support this function.
170 static void mux_break_ctl(struct uart_port
*port
, int break_state
)
174 static void mux_tx_done(struct uart_port
*port
)
176 /* FIXME js: really needs to wait? */
177 while (UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(port
))
182 * mux_write - Write chars to the mux fifo.
183 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
185 * This function writes all the data from the uart buffer to
188 static void mux_write(struct uart_port
*port
)
192 uart_port_tx_limited(port
, ch
,
193 port
->fifosize
- UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(port
),
195 UART_PUT_CHAR(port
, ch
),
200 * mux_read - Read chars from the mux fifo.
201 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
203 * This reads all available data from the mux's fifo and pushes
204 * the data to the tty layer.
206 static void mux_read(struct uart_port
*port
)
208 struct tty_port
*tport
= &port
->state
->port
;
210 __u32 start_count
= port
->icount
.rx
;
213 data
= __raw_readl(port
->membase
+ IO_DATA_REG_OFFSET
);
215 if (MUX_STATUS(data
))
218 if (MUX_EOFIFO(data
))
223 if (MUX_BREAK(data
)) {
225 if(uart_handle_break(port
))
229 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port
, data
& 0xffu
))
232 tty_insert_flip_char(tport
, data
& 0xFF, TTY_NORMAL
);
235 if (start_count
!= port
->icount
.rx
)
236 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport
);
240 * mux_startup - Initialize the port.
241 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
243 * Grab any resources needed for this port and start the
246 static int mux_startup(struct uart_port
*port
)
248 mux_ports
[port
->line
].enabled
= 1;
253 * mux_shutdown - Disable the port.
254 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
256 * Release any resources needed for the port.
258 static void mux_shutdown(struct uart_port
*port
)
260 mux_ports
[port
->line
].enabled
= 0;
264 * mux_set_termios - Chane port parameters.
265 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
266 * @termios: new termios settings.
267 * @old: old termios settings.
269 * The Serial Mux does not support this function.
272 mux_set_termios(struct uart_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*termios
,
273 const struct ktermios
*old
)
278 * mux_type - Describe the port.
279 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
281 * Return a pointer to a string constant describing the
284 static const char *mux_type(struct uart_port
*port
)
290 * mux_release_port - Release memory and IO regions.
291 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
293 * Release any memory and IO region resources currently in use by
296 static void mux_release_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
301 * mux_request_port - Request memory and IO regions.
302 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
304 * Request any memory and IO region resources required by the port.
305 * If any fail, no resources should be registered when this function
306 * returns, and it should return -EBUSY on failure.
308 static int mux_request_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
314 * mux_config_port - Perform port autoconfiguration.
315 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
316 * @type: Bitmask of required configurations.
318 * Perform any autoconfiguration steps for the port. This function is
319 * called if the UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF flag is specified for the port.
320 * [Note: This is required for now because of a bug in the Serial core.
321 * rmk has already submitted a patch to linus, should be available for
324 static void mux_config_port(struct uart_port
*port
, int type
)
326 port
->type
= PORT_MUX
;
330 * mux_verify_port - Verify the port information.
331 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
332 * @ser: Ptr to the serial information.
334 * Verify the new serial port information contained within serinfo is
335 * suitable for this port type.
337 static int mux_verify_port(struct uart_port
*port
, struct serial_struct
*ser
)
339 if(port
->membase
== NULL
)
346 * mux_drv_poll - Mux poll function.
347 * @unused: Unused variable
349 * This function periodically polls the Serial MUX to check for new data.
351 static void mux_poll(struct timer_list
*unused
)
355 for(i
= 0; i
< port_cnt
; ++i
) {
356 if(!mux_ports
[i
].enabled
)
359 mux_read(&mux_ports
[i
].port
);
360 mux_write(&mux_ports
[i
].port
);
363 mod_timer(&mux_timer
, jiffies
+ MUX_POLL_DELAY
);
367 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE
368 static void mux_console_write(struct console
*co
, const char *s
, unsigned count
)
370 /* Wait until the FIFO drains. */
371 while(UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(&mux_ports
[0].port
))
376 UART_PUT_CHAR(&mux_ports
[0].port
, '\r');
378 UART_PUT_CHAR(&mux_ports
[0].port
, *s
++);
383 static int mux_console_setup(struct console
*co
, char *options
)
388 static struct console mux_console
= {
390 .write
= mux_console_write
,
391 .device
= uart_console_device
,
392 .setup
= mux_console_setup
,
393 .flags
= CON_ENABLED
| CON_PRINTBUFFER
,
398 #define MUX_CONSOLE &mux_console
400 #define MUX_CONSOLE NULL
403 static const struct uart_ops mux_pops
= {
404 .tx_empty
= mux_tx_empty
,
405 .set_mctrl
= mux_set_mctrl
,
406 .get_mctrl
= mux_get_mctrl
,
407 .stop_tx
= mux_stop_tx
,
408 .start_tx
= mux_start_tx
,
409 .stop_rx
= mux_stop_rx
,
410 .break_ctl
= mux_break_ctl
,
411 .startup
= mux_startup
,
412 .shutdown
= mux_shutdown
,
413 .set_termios
= mux_set_termios
,
415 .release_port
= mux_release_port
,
416 .request_port
= mux_request_port
,
417 .config_port
= mux_config_port
,
418 .verify_port
= mux_verify_port
,
422 * mux_probe - Determine if the Serial Mux should claim this device.
423 * @dev: The parisc device.
425 * Deterimine if the Serial Mux should claim this chip (return 0)
428 static int __init
mux_probe(struct parisc_device
*dev
)
432 int port_count
= get_mux_port_count(dev
);
433 printk(KERN_INFO
"Serial mux driver (%d ports) Revision: 0.6\n", port_count
);
435 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, (void *)(long)port_count
);
436 request_mem_region(dev
->hpa
.start
+ MUX_OFFSET
,
437 port_count
* MUX_LINE_OFFSET
, "Mux");
440 mux_driver
.cons
= MUX_CONSOLE
;
442 status
= uart_register_driver(&mux_driver
);
444 printk(KERN_ERR
"Serial mux: Unable to register driver.\n");
449 for(i
= 0; i
< port_count
; ++i
, ++port_cnt
) {
450 struct uart_port
*port
= &mux_ports
[port_cnt
].port
;
452 port
->mapbase
= dev
->hpa
.start
+ MUX_OFFSET
+
453 (i
* MUX_LINE_OFFSET
);
454 port
->membase
= ioremap(port
->mapbase
, MUX_LINE_OFFSET
);
455 port
->iotype
= UPIO_MEM
;
456 port
->type
= PORT_MUX
;
459 port
->fifosize
= MUX_FIFO_SIZE
;
460 port
->ops
= &mux_pops
;
461 port
->flags
= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF
;
462 port
->line
= port_cnt
;
463 port
->has_sysrq
= IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE
);
465 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
467 status
= uart_add_one_port(&mux_driver
, port
);
474 static void __exit
mux_remove(struct parisc_device
*dev
)
477 int port_count
= (long)dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
479 /* Find Port 0 for this card in the mux_ports list. */
480 for(i
= 0; i
< port_cnt
; ++i
) {
481 if(mux_ports
[i
].port
.mapbase
== dev
->hpa
.start
+ MUX_OFFSET
)
484 BUG_ON(i
+ port_count
> port_cnt
);
486 /* Release the resources associated with each port on the device. */
487 for(j
= 0; j
< port_count
; ++j
, ++i
) {
488 struct uart_port
*port
= &mux_ports
[i
].port
;
490 uart_remove_one_port(&mux_driver
, port
);
492 iounmap(port
->membase
);
495 release_mem_region(dev
->hpa
.start
+ MUX_OFFSET
, port_count
* MUX_LINE_OFFSET
);
498 /* Hack. This idea was taken from the 8250_gsc.c on how to properly order
499 * the serial port detection in the proper order. The idea is we always
500 * want the builtin mux to be detected before addin mux cards, so we
501 * specifically probe for the builtin mux cards first.
503 * This table only contains the parisc_device_id of known builtin mux
504 * devices. All other mux cards will be detected by the generic mux_tbl.
506 static const struct parisc_device_id builtin_mux_tbl
[] __initconst
= {
507 { HPHW_A_DIRECT
, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID
, 0x15, 0x0000D }, /* All K-class */
508 { HPHW_A_DIRECT
, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID
, 0x44, 0x0000D }, /* E35, E45, and E55 */
512 static const struct parisc_device_id mux_tbl
[] __initconst
= {
513 { HPHW_A_DIRECT
, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID
, HVERSION_ANY_ID
, 0x0000D },
517 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(parisc
, builtin_mux_tbl
);
518 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(parisc
, mux_tbl
);
520 static struct parisc_driver builtin_serial_mux_driver __refdata
= {
521 .name
= "builtin_serial_mux",
522 .id_table
= builtin_mux_tbl
,
524 .remove
= __exit_p(mux_remove
),
527 static struct parisc_driver serial_mux_driver __refdata
= {
528 .name
= "serial_mux",
531 .remove
= __exit_p(mux_remove
),
535 * mux_init - Serial MUX initialization procedure.
537 * Register the Serial MUX driver.
539 static int __init
mux_init(void)
541 register_parisc_driver(&builtin_serial_mux_driver
);
542 register_parisc_driver(&serial_mux_driver
);
545 /* Start the Mux timer */
546 timer_setup(&mux_timer
, mux_poll
, 0);
547 mod_timer(&mux_timer
, jiffies
+ MUX_POLL_DELAY
);
549 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE
550 register_console(&mux_console
);
558 * mux_exit - Serial MUX cleanup procedure.
560 * Unregister the Serial MUX driver from the tty layer.
562 static void __exit
mux_exit(void)
564 /* Delete the Mux timer. */
566 del_timer_sync(&mux_timer
);
567 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE
568 unregister_console(&mux_console
);
572 unregister_parisc_driver(&builtin_serial_mux_driver
);
573 unregister_parisc_driver(&serial_mux_driver
);
574 uart_unregister_driver(&mux_driver
);
577 module_init(mux_init
);
578 module_exit(mux_exit
);
580 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ryan Bradetich");
581 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial MUX driver");
582 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
583 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(MUX_MAJOR
);