1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * xHCI host controller driver for R-Car SoCs
5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Renesas Electronics Corporation
8 #include <linux/firmware.h>
9 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/usb/phy.h>
16 #include "xhci-plat.h"
17 #include "xhci-rzv2m.h"
19 #define XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V1 "r8a779x_usb3_v1.dlmem"
20 #define XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V3 "r8a779x_usb3_v3.dlmem"
23 * - The V3 firmware is for all R-Car Gen3
24 * - The V2 firmware is possible to use on R-Car Gen2. However, the V2 causes
25 * performance degradation. So, this driver continues to use the V1 if R-Car
27 * - The V1 firmware is impossible to use on R-Car Gen3.
29 MODULE_FIRMWARE(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V1
);
30 MODULE_FIRMWARE(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V3
);
32 /*** Register Offset ***/
33 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA 0x104 /* AXI Host Control Status */
34 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA 0x224 /* Interrupt Enable */
35 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL 0x250 /* FW Download Control & Status */
36 #define RCAR_USB3_FW_DATA0 0x258 /* FW Data0 */
38 #define RCAR_USB3_LCLK 0xa44 /* LCLK Select */
39 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF1 0xa48 /* USB3.0 Configuration1 */
40 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF2 0xa5c /* USB3.0 Configuration2 */
41 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF3 0xaa8 /* USB3.0 Configuration3 */
42 #define RCAR_USB3_RX_POL 0xab0 /* USB3.0 RX Polarity */
43 #define RCAR_USB3_TX_POL 0xab8 /* USB3.0 TX Polarity */
45 /*** Register Settings ***/
46 /* AXI Host Control Status */
47 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B3_PLL_ACTIVE 0x00010000
48 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B2_PLL_ACTIVE 0x00000001
49 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_PLL_ACTIVE_MASK (RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B3_PLL_ACTIVE | \
50 RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B2_PLL_ACTIVE)
52 /* Interrupt Enable */
53 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_XHC_ENA 0x00000001
54 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_PME_ENA 0x00000002
55 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_HSE_ENA 0x00000004
56 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA_VAL (RCAR_USB3_INT_XHC_ENA | \
57 RCAR_USB3_INT_PME_ENA | RCAR_USB3_INT_HSE_ENA)
59 /* FW Download Control & Status */
60 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE 0x00000001
61 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SUCCESS 0x00000010
62 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0 0x00000100
65 #define RCAR_USB3_LCLK_ENA_VAL 0x01030001
67 /* USB3.0 Configuration */
68 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF1_VAL 0x00030204
69 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF2_VAL 0x00030300
70 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF3_VAL 0x13802007
73 #define RCAR_USB3_RX_POL_VAL BIT(21)
74 #define RCAR_USB3_TX_POL_VAL BIT(4)
76 static void xhci_rcar_start_gen2(struct usb_hcd
*hcd
)
79 writel(RCAR_USB3_LCLK_ENA_VAL
, hcd
->regs
+ RCAR_USB3_LCLK
);
80 /* USB3.0 Configuration */
81 writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF1_VAL
, hcd
->regs
+ RCAR_USB3_CONF1
);
82 writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF2_VAL
, hcd
->regs
+ RCAR_USB3_CONF2
);
83 writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF3_VAL
, hcd
->regs
+ RCAR_USB3_CONF3
);
85 writel(RCAR_USB3_RX_POL_VAL
, hcd
->regs
+ RCAR_USB3_RX_POL
);
86 writel(RCAR_USB3_TX_POL_VAL
, hcd
->regs
+ RCAR_USB3_TX_POL
);
89 static int xhci_rcar_is_gen2(struct device
*dev
)
91 struct device_node
*node
= dev
->of_node
;
93 return of_device_is_compatible(node
, "renesas,xhci-r8a7790") ||
94 of_device_is_compatible(node
, "renesas,xhci-r8a7791") ||
95 of_device_is_compatible(node
, "renesas,xhci-r8a7793") ||
96 of_device_is_compatible(node
, "renesas,rcar-gen2-xhci");
99 static void xhci_rcar_start(struct usb_hcd
*hcd
)
103 if (hcd
->regs
!= NULL
) {
104 /* Interrupt Enable */
105 temp
= readl(hcd
->regs
+ RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA
);
106 temp
|= RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA_VAL
;
107 writel(temp
, hcd
->regs
+ RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA
);
108 if (xhci_rcar_is_gen2(hcd
->self
.controller
))
109 xhci_rcar_start_gen2(hcd
);
113 static int xhci_rcar_download_firmware(struct usb_hcd
*hcd
)
115 struct device
*dev
= hcd
->self
.controller
;
116 void __iomem
*regs
= hcd
->regs
;
117 struct xhci_plat_priv
*priv
= hcd_to_xhci_priv(hcd
);
118 const struct firmware
*fw
;
119 int retval
, index
, j
;
123 * According to the datasheet, "Upon the completion of FW Download,
124 * there is no need to write or reload FW".
126 if (readl(regs
+ RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL
) & RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SUCCESS
)
129 /* request R-Car USB3.0 firmware */
130 retval
= request_firmware(&fw
, priv
->firmware_name
, dev
);
134 /* download R-Car USB3.0 firmware */
135 temp
= readl(regs
+ RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL
);
136 temp
|= RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE
;
137 writel(temp
, regs
+ RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL
);
139 for (index
= 0; index
< fw
->size
; index
+= 4) {
140 /* to avoid reading beyond the end of the buffer */
141 for (data
= 0, j
= 3; j
>= 0; j
--) {
142 if ((j
+ index
) < fw
->size
)
143 data
|= fw
->data
[index
+ j
] << (8 * j
);
145 writel(data
, regs
+ RCAR_USB3_FW_DATA0
);
146 temp
= readl(regs
+ RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL
);
147 temp
|= RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0
;
148 writel(temp
, regs
+ RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL
);
150 retval
= readl_poll_timeout_atomic(regs
+ RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL
,
151 val
, !(val
& RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0
),
157 temp
= readl(regs
+ RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL
);
158 temp
&= ~RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE
;
159 writel(temp
, regs
+ RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL
);
161 retval
= readl_poll_timeout_atomic((regs
+ RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL
),
162 val
, val
& RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SUCCESS
, 1, 10000);
164 release_firmware(fw
);
169 static bool xhci_rcar_wait_for_pll_active(struct usb_hcd
*hcd
)
172 u32 val
, mask
= RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_PLL_ACTIVE_MASK
;
174 retval
= readl_poll_timeout_atomic(hcd
->regs
+ RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA
,
175 val
, (val
& mask
) == mask
, 1, 1000);
179 /* This function needs to initialize a "phy" of usb before */
180 static int xhci_rcar_init_quirk(struct usb_hcd
*hcd
)
182 /* If hcd->regs is NULL, we don't just call the following function */
186 if (!xhci_rcar_wait_for_pll_active(hcd
))
189 return xhci_rcar_download_firmware(hcd
);
192 static int xhci_rcar_resume_quirk(struct usb_hcd
*hcd
)
196 ret
= xhci_rcar_download_firmware(hcd
);
198 xhci_rcar_start(hcd
);
204 * On R-Car Gen2 and Gen3, the AC64 bit (bit 0) of HCCPARAMS1 is set
205 * to 1. However, these SoCs don't support 64-bit address memory
206 * pointers. So, this driver clears the AC64 bit of xhci->hcc_params
207 * to call dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) in
208 * xhci_gen_setup() by using the XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT quirk.
210 * And, since the firmware/internal CPU control the USBSTS.STS_HALT
211 * and the process speed is down when the roothub port enters U3,
212 * long delay for the handshake of STS_HALT is neeed in xhci_suspend()
213 * by using the XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND quirk.
215 #define SET_XHCI_PLAT_PRIV_FOR_RCAR(firmware) \
216 .firmware_name = firmware, \
217 .quirks = XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT | XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND, \
218 .init_quirk = xhci_rcar_init_quirk, \
219 .plat_start = xhci_rcar_start, \
220 .resume_quirk = xhci_rcar_resume_quirk,
222 static const struct xhci_plat_priv xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2
= {
223 SET_XHCI_PLAT_PRIV_FOR_RCAR(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V1
)
226 static const struct xhci_plat_priv xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen3
= {
227 SET_XHCI_PLAT_PRIV_FOR_RCAR(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V3
)
230 static const struct xhci_plat_priv xhci_plat_renesas_rzv2m
= {
231 .quirks
= XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT
| XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND
,
232 .init_quirk
= xhci_rzv2m_init_quirk
,
233 .plat_start
= xhci_rzv2m_start
,
236 static const struct of_device_id usb_xhci_of_match
[] = {
238 .compatible
= "renesas,xhci-r8a7790",
239 .data
= &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2
,
241 .compatible
= "renesas,xhci-r8a7791",
242 .data
= &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2
,
244 .compatible
= "renesas,xhci-r8a7793",
245 .data
= &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2
,
247 .compatible
= "renesas,xhci-r8a7795",
248 .data
= &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen3
,
250 .compatible
= "renesas,xhci-r8a7796",
251 .data
= &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen3
,
253 .compatible
= "renesas,rcar-gen2-xhci",
254 .data
= &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2
,
256 .compatible
= "renesas,rcar-gen3-xhci",
257 .data
= &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen3
,
259 .compatible
= "renesas,rzv2m-xhci",
260 .data
= &xhci_plat_renesas_rzv2m
,
264 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, usb_xhci_of_match
);
266 static int xhci_renesas_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
268 const struct xhci_plat_priv
*priv_match
;
270 priv_match
= of_device_get_match_data(&pdev
->dev
);
272 return xhci_plat_probe(pdev
, NULL
, priv_match
);
275 static struct platform_driver usb_xhci_renesas_driver
= {
276 .probe
= xhci_renesas_probe
,
277 .remove
= xhci_plat_remove
,
278 .shutdown
= usb_hcd_platform_shutdown
,
280 .name
= "xhci-renesas-hcd",
281 .pm
= &xhci_plat_pm_ops
,
282 .of_match_table
= usb_xhci_of_match
,
285 module_platform_driver(usb_xhci_renesas_driver
);
287 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("xHCI Platform Host Controller Driver for Renesas R-Car and RZ");
288 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");