1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * fs/sysfs/group.c - Operations for adding/removing multiple files at once.
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
7 * Copyright (c) 2013 Greg Kroah-Hartman
8 * Copyright (c) 2013 The Linux Foundation
11 #include <linux/kobject.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/dcache.h>
14 #include <linux/namei.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
20 static void remove_files(struct kernfs_node
*parent
,
21 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
23 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
24 struct bin_attribute
*const *bin_attr
;
27 for (attr
= grp
->attrs
; *attr
; attr
++)
28 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*attr
)->name
);
30 for (bin_attr
= grp
->bin_attrs
; *bin_attr
; bin_attr
++)
31 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*bin_attr
)->attr
.name
);
34 static umode_t
__first_visible(const struct attribute_group
*grp
, struct kobject
*kobj
)
36 if (grp
->attrs
&& grp
->attrs
[0] && grp
->is_visible
)
37 return grp
->is_visible(kobj
, grp
->attrs
[0], 0);
39 if (grp
->bin_attrs
&& grp
->bin_attrs
[0] && grp
->is_bin_visible
)
40 return grp
->is_bin_visible(kobj
, grp
->bin_attrs
[0], 0);
45 static int create_files(struct kernfs_node
*parent
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
46 kuid_t uid
, kgid_t gid
,
47 const struct attribute_group
*grp
, int update
)
49 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
50 struct bin_attribute
*const *bin_attr
;
54 for (i
= 0, attr
= grp
->attrs
; *attr
&& !error
; i
++, attr
++) {
55 umode_t mode
= (*attr
)->mode
;
58 * In update mode, we're changing the permissions or
59 * visibility. Do this by first removing then
60 * re-adding (if required) the file.
63 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*attr
)->name
);
64 if (grp
->is_visible
) {
65 mode
= grp
->is_visible(kobj
, *attr
, i
);
66 mode
&= ~SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE
;
71 WARN(mode
& ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC
| 0664),
72 "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
75 mode
&= SYSFS_PREALLOC
| 0664;
76 error
= sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent
, *attr
, mode
, uid
,
82 remove_files(parent
, grp
);
88 for (i
= 0, bin_attr
= grp
->bin_attrs
; *bin_attr
; i
++, bin_attr
++) {
89 umode_t mode
= (*bin_attr
)->attr
.mode
;
90 size_t size
= (*bin_attr
)->size
;
93 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
,
94 (*bin_attr
)->attr
.name
);
95 if (grp
->is_bin_visible
) {
96 mode
= grp
->is_bin_visible(kobj
, *bin_attr
, i
);
97 mode
&= ~SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE
;
102 size
= grp
->bin_size(kobj
, *bin_attr
, i
);
104 WARN(mode
& ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC
| 0664),
105 "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
106 (*bin_attr
)->attr
.name
, mode
);
108 mode
&= SYSFS_PREALLOC
| 0664;
109 error
= sysfs_add_bin_file_mode_ns(parent
, *bin_attr
,
110 mode
, size
, uid
, gid
,
116 remove_files(parent
, grp
);
123 static int internal_create_group(struct kobject
*kobj
, int update
,
124 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
126 struct kernfs_node
*kn
;
131 if (WARN_ON(!kobj
|| (!update
&& !kobj
->sd
)))
134 /* Updates may happen before the object has been instantiated */
135 if (unlikely(update
&& !kobj
->sd
))
138 if (!grp
->attrs
&& !grp
->bin_attrs
) {
139 pr_debug("sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: %s/%s, skipping\n",
140 kobj
->name
, grp
->name
?: "");
144 kobject_get_ownership(kobj
, &uid
, &gid
);
146 umode_t mode
= __first_visible(grp
, kobj
);
148 if (mode
& SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE
)
151 mode
= S_IRWXU
| S_IRUGO
| S_IXUGO
;
154 kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
156 pr_debug("attr grp %s/%s not created yet\n",
157 kobj
->name
, grp
->name
);
158 /* may have been invisible prior to this update */
161 sysfs_remove_group(kobj
, grp
);
170 kn
= kernfs_create_dir_ns(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
, mode
,
171 uid
, gid
, kobj
, NULL
);
173 if (PTR_ERR(kn
) == -EEXIST
)
174 sysfs_warn_dup(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
183 error
= create_files(kn
, kobj
, uid
, gid
, grp
, update
);
190 if (grp
->name
&& update
)
197 * sysfs_create_group - given a directory kobject, create an attribute group
198 * @kobj: The kobject to create the group on
199 * @grp: The attribute group to create
201 * This function creates a group for the first time. It will explicitly
202 * warn and error if any of the attribute files being created already exist.
204 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
206 int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
207 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
209 return internal_create_group(kobj
, 0, grp
);
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_group
);
213 static int internal_create_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
, int update
,
214 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
222 for (i
= 0; groups
[i
]; i
++) {
223 error
= internal_create_group(kobj
, update
, groups
[i
]);
226 sysfs_remove_group(kobj
, groups
[i
]);
234 * sysfs_create_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
235 * @kobj: The kobject to create the group on
236 * @groups: The attribute groups to create, NULL terminated
238 * This function creates a bunch of attribute groups. If an error occurs when
239 * creating a group, all previously created groups will be removed, unwinding
240 * everything back to the original state when this function was called.
241 * It will explicitly warn and error if any of the attribute files being
242 * created already exist.
244 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_create_group on failure.
246 int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
247 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
249 return internal_create_groups(kobj
, 0, groups
);
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_groups
);
254 * sysfs_update_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
255 * @kobj: The kobject to update the group on
256 * @groups: The attribute groups to update, NULL terminated
258 * This function update a bunch of attribute groups. If an error occurs when
259 * updating a group, all previously updated groups will be removed together
260 * with already existing (not updated) attributes.
262 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_update_group on failure.
264 int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
265 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
267 return internal_create_groups(kobj
, 1, groups
);
269 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_groups
);
272 * sysfs_update_group - given a directory kobject, update an attribute group
273 * @kobj: The kobject to update the group on
274 * @grp: The attribute group to update
276 * This function updates an attribute group. Unlike
277 * sysfs_create_group(), it will explicitly not warn or error if any
278 * of the attribute files being created already exist. Furthermore,
279 * if the visibility of the files has changed through the is_visible()
280 * callback, it will update the permissions and add or remove the
281 * relevant files. Changing a group's name (subdirectory name under
282 * kobj's directory in sysfs) is not allowed.
284 * The primary use for this function is to call it after making a change
285 * that affects group visibility.
287 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
289 int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
290 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
292 return internal_create_group(kobj
, 1, grp
);
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_group
);
297 * sysfs_remove_group: remove a group from a kobject
298 * @kobj: kobject to remove the group from
299 * @grp: group to remove
301 * This function removes a group of attributes from a kobject. The attributes
302 * previously have to have been created for this group, otherwise it will fail.
304 void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
305 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
307 struct kernfs_node
*parent
= kobj
->sd
;
308 struct kernfs_node
*kn
;
311 kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(parent
, grp
->name
);
313 pr_debug("sysfs group '%s' not found for kobject '%s'\n",
314 grp
->name
, kobject_name(kobj
));
322 remove_files(kn
, grp
);
328 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_group
);
331 * sysfs_remove_groups - remove a list of groups
333 * @kobj: The kobject for the groups to be removed from
334 * @groups: NULL terminated list of groups to be removed
336 * If groups is not NULL, remove the specified groups from the kobject.
338 void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
339 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
345 for (i
= 0; groups
[i
]; i
++)
346 sysfs_remove_group(kobj
, groups
[i
]);
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_groups
);
351 * sysfs_merge_group - merge files into a pre-existing named attribute group.
352 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
353 * @grp: The files to create and the attribute group they belong to.
355 * This function returns an error if the group doesn't exist, the .name field is
356 * NULL or any of the files already exist in that group, in which case none of
357 * the new files are created.
359 int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
360 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
362 struct kernfs_node
*parent
;
366 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
369 parent
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
373 kobject_get_ownership(kobj
, &uid
, &gid
);
375 for ((i
= 0, attr
= grp
->attrs
); *attr
&& !error
; (++i
, ++attr
))
376 error
= sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent
, *attr
, (*attr
)->mode
,
380 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*--attr
)->name
);
386 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_merge_group
);
389 * sysfs_unmerge_group - remove files from a pre-existing named attribute group.
390 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
391 * @grp: The files to remove and the attribute group they belong to.
393 void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
394 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
396 struct kernfs_node
*parent
;
397 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
399 parent
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
401 for (attr
= grp
->attrs
; *attr
; ++attr
)
402 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*attr
)->name
);
406 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unmerge_group
);
409 * sysfs_add_link_to_group - add a symlink to an attribute group.
410 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
411 * @group_name: The name of the group.
412 * @target: The target kobject of the symlink to create.
413 * @link_name: The name of the symlink to create.
415 int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *group_name
,
416 struct kobject
*target
, const char *link_name
)
418 struct kernfs_node
*parent
;
421 parent
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, group_name
);
425 error
= sysfs_create_link_sd(parent
, target
, link_name
);
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_link_to_group
);
433 * sysfs_remove_link_from_group - remove a symlink from an attribute group.
434 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
435 * @group_name: The name of the group.
436 * @link_name: The name of the symlink to remove.
438 void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *group_name
,
439 const char *link_name
)
441 struct kernfs_node
*parent
;
443 parent
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, group_name
);
445 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, link_name
);
449 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_link_from_group
);
452 * compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj - add a symlink to a kobject pointing
453 * to a group or an attribute
454 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
455 * @target_kobj: The target kobject.
456 * @target_name: The name of the target group or attribute.
457 * @symlink_name: The name of the symlink file (target_name will be
458 * considered if symlink_name is NULL).
460 int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject
*kobj
,
461 struct kobject
*target_kobj
,
462 const char *target_name
,
463 const char *symlink_name
)
465 struct kernfs_node
*target
;
466 struct kernfs_node
*entry
;
467 struct kernfs_node
*link
;
470 * We don't own @target_kobj and it may be removed at any time.
471 * Synchronize using sysfs_symlink_target_lock. See sysfs_remove_dir()
474 spin_lock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock
);
475 target
= target_kobj
->sd
;
478 spin_unlock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock
);
482 entry
= kernfs_find_and_get(target
, target_name
);
489 symlink_name
= target_name
;
491 link
= kernfs_create_link(kobj
->sd
, symlink_name
, entry
);
492 if (PTR_ERR(link
) == -EEXIST
)
493 sysfs_warn_dup(kobj
->sd
, symlink_name
);
497 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(link
);
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj
);
501 static int sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(struct kernfs_node
*grp_kn
,
502 const struct attribute_group
*grp
,
503 struct iattr
*newattrs
)
505 struct kernfs_node
*kn
;
509 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
511 for (attr
= grp
->attrs
; *attr
; attr
++) {
512 kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn
, (*attr
)->name
);
516 error
= kernfs_setattr(kn
, newattrs
);
523 if (grp
->bin_attrs
) {
524 struct bin_attribute
*const *bin_attr
;
526 for (bin_attr
= grp
->bin_attrs
; *bin_attr
; bin_attr
++) {
527 kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn
, (*bin_attr
)->attr
.name
);
531 error
= kernfs_setattr(kn
, newattrs
);
542 * sysfs_group_change_owner - change owner of an attribute group.
543 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
544 * @grp: The attribute group.
545 * @kuid: new owner's kuid
546 * @kgid: new owner's kgid
548 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
550 int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
,
551 const struct attribute_group
*grp
, kuid_t kuid
,
554 struct kernfs_node
*grp_kn
;
556 struct iattr newattrs
= {
557 .ia_valid
= ATTR_UID
| ATTR_GID
,
562 if (!kobj
->state_in_sysfs
)
566 grp_kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
568 kernfs_get(kobj
->sd
);
574 error
= kernfs_setattr(grp_kn
, &newattrs
);
576 error
= sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(grp_kn
, grp
, &newattrs
);
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_group_change_owner
);
585 * sysfs_groups_change_owner - change owner of a set of attribute groups.
586 * @kobj: The kobject containing the groups.
587 * @groups: The attribute groups.
588 * @kuid: new owner's kuid
589 * @kgid: new owner's kgid
591 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
593 int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
,
594 const struct attribute_group
**groups
,
595 kuid_t kuid
, kgid_t kgid
)
599 if (!kobj
->state_in_sysfs
)
605 for (i
= 0; groups
[i
]; i
++) {
606 error
= sysfs_group_change_owner(kobj
, groups
[i
], kuid
, kgid
);
613 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_groups_change_owner
);