1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
3 * PTP 1588 clock support
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 OMICRON electronics GmbH
8 #ifndef _PTP_CLOCK_KERNEL_H_
9 #define _PTP_CLOCK_KERNEL_H_
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/pps_kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/ptp_clock.h>
14 #include <linux/timecounter.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
17 #define PTP_CLOCK_NAME_LEN 32
19 * struct ptp_clock_request - request PTP clock event
21 * @type: The type of the request.
22 * EXTTS: Configure external trigger timestamping
23 * PEROUT: Configure periodic output signal (e.g. PPS)
24 * PPS: trigger internal PPS event for input
25 * into kernel PPS subsystem
26 * @extts: describes configuration for external trigger timestamping.
27 * This is only valid when event == PTP_CLK_REQ_EXTTS.
28 * @perout: describes configuration for periodic output.
29 * This is only valid when event == PTP_CLK_REQ_PEROUT.
32 struct ptp_clock_request
{
39 struct ptp_extts_request extts
;
40 struct ptp_perout_request perout
;
44 struct system_device_crosststamp
;
47 * struct ptp_system_timestamp - system time corresponding to a PHC timestamp
48 * @pre_ts: system timestamp before capturing PHC
49 * @post_ts: system timestamp after capturing PHC
50 * @clockid: clock-base used for capturing the system timestamps
52 struct ptp_system_timestamp
{
53 struct timespec64 pre_ts
;
54 struct timespec64 post_ts
;
59 * struct ptp_clock_info - describes a PTP hardware clock
61 * @owner: The clock driver should set to THIS_MODULE.
62 * @name: A short "friendly name" to identify the clock and to
63 * help distinguish PHY based devices from MAC based ones.
64 * The string is not meant to be a unique id.
65 * @max_adj: The maximum possible frequency adjustment, in parts per billon.
66 * @n_alarm: The number of programmable alarms.
67 * @n_ext_ts: The number of external time stamp channels.
68 * @n_per_out: The number of programmable periodic signals.
69 * @n_pins: The number of programmable pins.
70 * @pps: Indicates whether the clock supports a PPS callback.
71 * @pin_config: Array of length 'n_pins'. If the number of
72 * programmable pins is nonzero, then drivers must
73 * allocate and initialize this array.
77 * @adjfine: Adjusts the frequency of the hardware clock.
78 * parameter scaled_ppm: Desired frequency offset from
79 * nominal frequency in parts per million, but with a
80 * 16 bit binary fractional field.
82 * @adjphase: Indicates that the PHC should use an internal servo
83 * algorithm to correct the provided phase offset.
84 * parameter delta: PHC servo phase adjustment target
87 * @getmaxphase: Advertises maximum offset that can be provided
88 * to the hardware clock's phase control functionality
91 * @adjtime: Shifts the time of the hardware clock.
92 * parameter delta: Desired change in nanoseconds.
94 * @gettime64: Reads the current time from the hardware clock.
95 * This method is deprecated. New drivers should implement
96 * the @gettimex64 method instead.
97 * parameter ts: Holds the result.
99 * @gettimex64: Reads the current time from the hardware clock and optionally
100 * also the system clock.
101 * parameter ts: Holds the PHC timestamp.
102 * parameter sts: If not NULL, it holds a pair of timestamps from
103 * the system clock. The first reading is made right before
104 * reading the lowest bits of the PHC timestamp and the second
105 * reading immediately follows that.
107 * @getcrosststamp: Reads the current time from the hardware clock and
108 * system clock simultaneously.
109 * parameter cts: Contains timestamp (device,system) pair,
110 * where system time is realtime and monotonic.
112 * @settime64: Set the current time on the hardware clock.
113 * parameter ts: Time value to set.
115 * @getcycles64: Reads the current free running cycle counter from the hardware
117 * If @getcycles64 and @getcyclesx64 are not supported, then
118 * @gettime64 or @gettimex64 will be used as default
120 * parameter ts: Holds the result.
122 * @getcyclesx64: Reads the current free running cycle counter from the
123 * hardware clock and optionally also the system clock.
124 * If @getcycles64 and @getcyclesx64 are not supported, then
125 * @gettimex64 will be used as default implementation if
127 * parameter ts: Holds the PHC timestamp.
128 * parameter sts: If not NULL, it holds a pair of timestamps
129 * from the system clock. The first reading is made right before
130 * reading the lowest bits of the PHC timestamp and the second
131 * reading immediately follows that.
133 * @getcrosscycles: Reads the current free running cycle counter from the
134 * hardware clock and system clock simultaneously.
135 * If @getcycles64 and @getcyclesx64 are not supported, then
136 * @getcrosststamp will be used as default implementation if
138 * parameter cts: Contains timestamp (device,system) pair,
139 * where system time is realtime and monotonic.
141 * @enable: Request driver to enable or disable an ancillary feature.
142 * parameter request: Desired resource to enable or disable.
143 * parameter on: Caller passes one to enable or zero to disable.
145 * @verify: Confirm that a pin can perform a given function. The PTP
146 * Hardware Clock subsystem maintains the 'pin_config'
147 * array on behalf of the drivers, but the PHC subsystem
148 * assumes that every pin can perform every function. This
149 * hook gives drivers a way of telling the core about
150 * limitations on specific pins. This function must return
151 * zero if the function can be assigned to this pin, and
153 * parameter pin: index of the pin in question.
154 * parameter func: the desired function to use.
155 * parameter chan: the function channel index to use.
157 * @do_aux_work: Request driver to perform auxiliary (periodic) operations
158 * Driver should return delay of the next auxiliary work
159 * scheduling time (>=0) or negative value in case further
160 * scheduling is not required.
162 * Drivers should embed their ptp_clock_info within a private
163 * structure, obtaining a reference to it using container_of().
165 * The callbacks must all return zero on success, non-zero otherwise.
168 struct ptp_clock_info
{
169 struct module
*owner
;
170 char name
[PTP_CLOCK_NAME_LEN
];
177 struct ptp_pin_desc
*pin_config
;
178 int (*adjfine
)(struct ptp_clock_info
*ptp
, long scaled_ppm
);
179 int (*adjphase
)(struct ptp_clock_info
*ptp
, s32 phase
);
180 s32 (*getmaxphase
)(struct ptp_clock_info
*ptp
);
181 int (*adjtime
)(struct ptp_clock_info
*ptp
, s64 delta
);
182 int (*gettime64
)(struct ptp_clock_info
*ptp
, struct timespec64
*ts
);
183 int (*gettimex64
)(struct ptp_clock_info
*ptp
, struct timespec64
*ts
,
184 struct ptp_system_timestamp
*sts
);
185 int (*getcrosststamp
)(struct ptp_clock_info
*ptp
,
186 struct system_device_crosststamp
*cts
);
187 int (*settime64
)(struct ptp_clock_info
*p
, const struct timespec64
*ts
);
188 int (*getcycles64
)(struct ptp_clock_info
*ptp
, struct timespec64
*ts
);
189 int (*getcyclesx64
)(struct ptp_clock_info
*ptp
, struct timespec64
*ts
,
190 struct ptp_system_timestamp
*sts
);
191 int (*getcrosscycles
)(struct ptp_clock_info
*ptp
,
192 struct system_device_crosststamp
*cts
);
193 int (*enable
)(struct ptp_clock_info
*ptp
,
194 struct ptp_clock_request
*request
, int on
);
195 int (*verify
)(struct ptp_clock_info
*ptp
, unsigned int pin
,
196 enum ptp_pin_function func
, unsigned int chan
);
197 long (*do_aux_work
)(struct ptp_clock_info
*ptp
);
202 enum ptp_clock_events
{
211 * struct ptp_clock_event - decribes a PTP hardware clock event
213 * @type: One of the ptp_clock_events enumeration values.
214 * @index: Identifies the source of the event.
215 * @timestamp: When the event occurred (%PTP_CLOCK_EXTTS only).
216 * @offset: When the event occurred (%PTP_CLOCK_EXTOFF only).
217 * @pps_times: When the event occurred (%PTP_CLOCK_PPSUSR only).
220 struct ptp_clock_event
{
226 struct pps_event_time pps_times
;
231 * scaled_ppm_to_ppb() - convert scaled ppm to ppb
233 * @ppm: Parts per million, but with a 16 bit binary fractional field
235 static inline long scaled_ppm_to_ppb(long ppm
)
238 * The 'freq' field in the 'struct timex' is in parts per
239 * million, but with a 16 bit binary fractional field.
241 * We want to calculate
243 * ppb = scaled_ppm * 1000 / 2^16
245 * which simplifies to
247 * ppb = scaled_ppm * 125 / 2^13
257 * diff_by_scaled_ppm - Calculate difference using scaled ppm
258 * @base: the base increment value to adjust
259 * @scaled_ppm: scaled parts per million to adjust by
260 * @diff: on return, the absolute value of calculated diff
262 * Calculate the difference to adjust the base increment using scaled parts
265 * Use mul_u64_u64_div_u64 to perform the difference calculation in avoid
268 * Returns: true if scaled_ppm is negative, false otherwise
270 static inline bool diff_by_scaled_ppm(u64 base
, long scaled_ppm
, u64
*diff
)
272 bool negative
= false;
274 if (scaled_ppm
< 0) {
276 scaled_ppm
= -scaled_ppm
;
279 *diff
= mul_u64_u64_div_u64(base
, (u64
)scaled_ppm
, 1000000ULL << 16);
285 * adjust_by_scaled_ppm - Adjust a base increment by scaled parts per million
286 * @base: the base increment value to adjust
287 * @scaled_ppm: scaled parts per million frequency adjustment
289 * Helper function which calculates a new increment value based on the
290 * requested scaled parts per million adjustment.
292 static inline u64
adjust_by_scaled_ppm(u64 base
, long scaled_ppm
)
296 if (diff_by_scaled_ppm(base
, scaled_ppm
, &diff
))
302 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PTP_1588_CLOCK)
305 * ptp_clock_register() - register a PTP hardware clock driver
307 * @info: Structure describing the new clock.
308 * @parent: Pointer to the parent device of the new clock.
310 * Returns a valid pointer on success or PTR_ERR on failure. If PHC
311 * support is missing at the configuration level, this function
312 * returns NULL, and drivers are expected to gracefully handle that
316 extern struct ptp_clock
*ptp_clock_register(struct ptp_clock_info
*info
,
317 struct device
*parent
);
320 * ptp_clock_unregister() - unregister a PTP hardware clock driver
322 * @ptp: The clock to remove from service.
325 extern int ptp_clock_unregister(struct ptp_clock
*ptp
);
328 * ptp_clock_event() - notify the PTP layer about an event
330 * @ptp: The clock obtained from ptp_clock_register().
331 * @event: Message structure describing the event.
334 extern void ptp_clock_event(struct ptp_clock
*ptp
,
335 struct ptp_clock_event
*event
);
338 * ptp_clock_index() - obtain the device index of a PTP clock
340 * @ptp: The clock obtained from ptp_clock_register().
343 extern int ptp_clock_index(struct ptp_clock
*ptp
);
346 * ptp_find_pin() - obtain the pin index of a given auxiliary function
348 * The caller must hold ptp_clock::pincfg_mux. Drivers do not have
349 * access to that mutex as ptp_clock is an opaque type. However, the
350 * core code acquires the mutex before invoking the driver's
351 * ptp_clock_info::enable() callback, and so drivers may call this
352 * function from that context.
354 * @ptp: The clock obtained from ptp_clock_register().
355 * @func: One of the ptp_pin_function enumerated values.
356 * @chan: The particular functional channel to find.
357 * Return: Pin index in the range of zero to ptp_clock_caps.n_pins - 1,
358 * or -1 if the auxiliary function cannot be found.
361 int ptp_find_pin(struct ptp_clock
*ptp
,
362 enum ptp_pin_function func
, unsigned int chan
);
365 * ptp_find_pin_unlocked() - wrapper for ptp_find_pin()
367 * This function acquires the ptp_clock::pincfg_mux mutex before
368 * invoking ptp_find_pin(). Instead of using this function, drivers
369 * should most likely call ptp_find_pin() directly from their
370 * ptp_clock_info::enable() method.
372 * @ptp: The clock obtained from ptp_clock_register().
373 * @func: One of the ptp_pin_function enumerated values.
374 * @chan: The particular functional channel to find.
375 * Return: Pin index in the range of zero to ptp_clock_caps.n_pins - 1,
376 * or -1 if the auxiliary function cannot be found.
379 int ptp_find_pin_unlocked(struct ptp_clock
*ptp
,
380 enum ptp_pin_function func
, unsigned int chan
);
383 * ptp_schedule_worker() - schedule ptp auxiliary work
385 * @ptp: The clock obtained from ptp_clock_register().
386 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queuing
387 * See kthread_queue_delayed_work() for more info.
390 int ptp_schedule_worker(struct ptp_clock
*ptp
, unsigned long delay
);
393 * ptp_cancel_worker_sync() - cancel ptp auxiliary clock
395 * @ptp: The clock obtained from ptp_clock_register().
397 void ptp_cancel_worker_sync(struct ptp_clock
*ptp
);
400 static inline struct ptp_clock
*ptp_clock_register(struct ptp_clock_info
*info
,
401 struct device
*parent
)
403 static inline int ptp_clock_unregister(struct ptp_clock
*ptp
)
405 static inline void ptp_clock_event(struct ptp_clock
*ptp
,
406 struct ptp_clock_event
*event
)
408 static inline int ptp_clock_index(struct ptp_clock
*ptp
)
410 static inline int ptp_find_pin(struct ptp_clock
*ptp
,
411 enum ptp_pin_function func
, unsigned int chan
)
413 static inline int ptp_find_pin_unlocked(struct ptp_clock
*ptp
,
414 enum ptp_pin_function func
,
417 static inline int ptp_schedule_worker(struct ptp_clock
*ptp
,
419 { return -EOPNOTSUPP
; }
420 static inline void ptp_cancel_worker_sync(struct ptp_clock
*ptp
)
424 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_PTP_1588_CLOCK)
426 * These are called by the network core, and don't work if PTP is in
431 * ptp_get_vclocks_index() - get all vclocks index on pclock, and
432 * caller is responsible to free memory
435 * @pclock_index: phc index of ptp pclock.
436 * @vclock_index: pointer to pointer of vclock index.
438 * return number of vclocks.
440 int ptp_get_vclocks_index(int pclock_index
, int **vclock_index
);
443 * ptp_convert_timestamp() - convert timestamp to a ptp vclock time
445 * @hwtstamp: timestamp
446 * @vclock_index: phc index of ptp vclock.
448 * Returns converted timestamp, or 0 on error.
450 ktime_t
ptp_convert_timestamp(const ktime_t
*hwtstamp
, int vclock_index
);
452 static inline int ptp_get_vclocks_index(int pclock_index
, int **vclock_index
)
454 static inline ktime_t
ptp_convert_timestamp(const ktime_t
*hwtstamp
,
460 static inline void ptp_read_system_prets(struct ptp_system_timestamp
*sts
)
463 switch (sts
->clockid
) {
465 ktime_get_real_ts64(&sts
->pre_ts
);
467 case CLOCK_MONOTONIC
:
468 ktime_get_ts64(&sts
->pre_ts
);
470 case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW
:
471 ktime_get_raw_ts64(&sts
->pre_ts
);
479 static inline void ptp_read_system_postts(struct ptp_system_timestamp
*sts
)
482 switch (sts
->clockid
) {
484 ktime_get_real_ts64(&sts
->post_ts
);
486 case CLOCK_MONOTONIC
:
487 ktime_get_ts64(&sts
->post_ts
);
489 case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW
:
490 ktime_get_raw_ts64(&sts
->post_ts
);