drm/rockchip: vop2: Support 32x8 superblock afbc
[drm/drm-misc.git] / kernel / power / hibernate.c
blob1f87aa01ba44f00096f05d41ab3043dbc2428f6a
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * kernel/power/hibernate.c - Hibernation (a.k.a suspend-to-disk) support.
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
7 * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
8 * Copyright (c) 2009 Rafael J. Wysocki, Novell Inc.
9 * Copyright (C) 2012 Bojan Smojver <bojan@rexursive.com>
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "PM: hibernation: " fmt
14 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/suspend.h>
17 #include <linux/reboot.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/async.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/fs.h>
23 #include <linux/mount.h>
24 #include <linux/pm.h>
25 #include <linux/nmi.h>
26 #include <linux/console.h>
27 #include <linux/cpu.h>
28 #include <linux/freezer.h>
29 #include <linux/gfp.h>
30 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
31 #include <linux/ctype.h>
32 #include <linux/ktime.h>
33 #include <linux/security.h>
34 #include <linux/secretmem.h>
35 #include <trace/events/power.h>
37 #include "power.h"
40 static int nocompress;
41 static int noresume;
42 static int nohibernate;
43 static int resume_wait;
44 static unsigned int resume_delay;
45 static char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
46 dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
47 sector_t swsusp_resume_block;
48 __visible int in_suspend __nosavedata;
50 static char hibernate_compressor[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME] = CONFIG_HIBERNATION_DEF_COMP;
53 * Compression/decompression algorithm to be used while saving/loading
54 * image to/from disk. This would later be used in 'kernel/power/swap.c'
55 * to allocate comp streams.
57 char hib_comp_algo[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
59 enum {
60 HIBERNATION_INVALID,
61 HIBERNATION_PLATFORM,
62 HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN,
63 HIBERNATION_REBOOT,
64 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
65 HIBERNATION_SUSPEND,
66 #endif
67 HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME,
68 /* keep last */
69 __HIBERNATION_AFTER_LAST
71 #define HIBERNATION_MAX (__HIBERNATION_AFTER_LAST-1)
72 #define HIBERNATION_FIRST (HIBERNATION_INVALID + 1)
74 static int hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
76 bool freezer_test_done;
78 static const struct platform_hibernation_ops *hibernation_ops;
80 static atomic_t hibernate_atomic = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
82 bool hibernate_acquire(void)
84 return atomic_add_unless(&hibernate_atomic, -1, 0);
87 void hibernate_release(void)
89 atomic_inc(&hibernate_atomic);
92 bool hibernation_available(void)
94 return nohibernate == 0 &&
95 !security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_HIBERNATION) &&
96 !secretmem_active() && !cxl_mem_active();
99 /**
100 * hibernation_set_ops - Set the global hibernate operations.
101 * @ops: Hibernation operations to use in subsequent hibernation transitions.
103 void hibernation_set_ops(const struct platform_hibernation_ops *ops)
105 unsigned int sleep_flags;
107 if (ops && !(ops->begin && ops->end && ops->pre_snapshot
108 && ops->prepare && ops->finish && ops->enter && ops->pre_restore
109 && ops->restore_cleanup && ops->leave)) {
110 WARN_ON(1);
111 return;
114 sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
116 hibernation_ops = ops;
117 if (ops)
118 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_PLATFORM;
119 else if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM)
120 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
122 unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hibernation_set_ops);
126 static bool entering_platform_hibernation;
128 bool system_entering_hibernation(void)
130 return entering_platform_hibernation;
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_entering_hibernation);
134 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
135 static void hibernation_debug_sleep(void)
137 pr_info("debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n");
138 mdelay(5000);
141 static int hibernation_test(int level)
143 if (pm_test_level == level) {
144 hibernation_debug_sleep();
145 return 1;
147 return 0;
149 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
150 static int hibernation_test(int level) { return 0; }
151 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
154 * platform_begin - Call platform to start hibernation.
155 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
157 static int platform_begin(int platform_mode)
159 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
160 hibernation_ops->begin(PMSG_FREEZE) : 0;
164 * platform_end - Call platform to finish transition to the working state.
165 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
167 static void platform_end(int platform_mode)
169 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
170 hibernation_ops->end();
174 * platform_pre_snapshot - Call platform to prepare the machine for hibernation.
175 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
177 * Use the platform driver to prepare the system for creating a hibernate image,
178 * if so configured, and return an error code if that fails.
181 static int platform_pre_snapshot(int platform_mode)
183 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
184 hibernation_ops->pre_snapshot() : 0;
188 * platform_leave - Call platform to prepare a transition to the working state.
189 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
191 * Use the platform driver prepare to prepare the machine for switching to the
192 * normal mode of operation.
194 * This routine is called on one CPU with interrupts disabled.
196 static void platform_leave(int platform_mode)
198 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
199 hibernation_ops->leave();
203 * platform_finish - Call platform to switch the system to the working state.
204 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
206 * Use the platform driver to switch the machine to the normal mode of
207 * operation.
209 * This routine must be called after platform_prepare().
211 static void platform_finish(int platform_mode)
213 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
214 hibernation_ops->finish();
218 * platform_pre_restore - Prepare for hibernate image restoration.
219 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
221 * Use the platform driver to prepare the system for resume from a hibernation
222 * image.
224 * If the restore fails after this function has been called,
225 * platform_restore_cleanup() must be called.
227 static int platform_pre_restore(int platform_mode)
229 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
230 hibernation_ops->pre_restore() : 0;
234 * platform_restore_cleanup - Switch to the working state after failing restore.
235 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
237 * Use the platform driver to switch the system to the normal mode of operation
238 * after a failing restore.
240 * If platform_pre_restore() has been called before the failing restore, this
241 * function must be called too, regardless of the result of
242 * platform_pre_restore().
244 static void platform_restore_cleanup(int platform_mode)
246 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
247 hibernation_ops->restore_cleanup();
251 * platform_recover - Recover from a failure to suspend devices.
252 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
254 static void platform_recover(int platform_mode)
256 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops && hibernation_ops->recover)
257 hibernation_ops->recover();
261 * swsusp_show_speed - Print time elapsed between two events during hibernation.
262 * @start: Starting event.
263 * @stop: Final event.
264 * @nr_pages: Number of memory pages processed between @start and @stop.
265 * @msg: Additional diagnostic message to print.
267 void swsusp_show_speed(ktime_t start, ktime_t stop,
268 unsigned nr_pages, char *msg)
270 ktime_t diff;
271 u64 elapsed_centisecs64;
272 unsigned int centisecs;
273 unsigned int k;
274 unsigned int kps;
276 diff = ktime_sub(stop, start);
277 elapsed_centisecs64 = ktime_divns(diff, 10*NSEC_PER_MSEC);
278 centisecs = elapsed_centisecs64;
279 if (centisecs == 0)
280 centisecs = 1; /* avoid div-by-zero */
281 k = nr_pages * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024);
282 kps = (k * 100) / centisecs;
283 pr_info("%s %u kbytes in %u.%02u seconds (%u.%02u MB/s)\n",
284 msg, k, centisecs / 100, centisecs % 100, kps / 1000,
285 (kps % 1000) / 10);
288 __weak int arch_resume_nosmt(void)
290 return 0;
294 * create_image - Create a hibernation image.
295 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
297 * Execute device drivers' "late" and "noirq" freeze callbacks, create a
298 * hibernation image and run the drivers' "noirq" and "early" thaw callbacks.
300 * Control reappears in this routine after the subsequent restore.
302 static int create_image(int platform_mode)
304 int error;
306 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_FREEZE);
307 if (error) {
308 pr_err("Some devices failed to power down, aborting\n");
309 return error;
312 error = platform_pre_snapshot(platform_mode);
313 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_PLATFORM))
314 goto Platform_finish;
316 error = pm_sleep_disable_secondary_cpus();
317 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_CPUS))
318 goto Enable_cpus;
320 local_irq_disable();
322 system_state = SYSTEM_SUSPEND;
324 error = syscore_suspend();
325 if (error) {
326 pr_err("Some system devices failed to power down, aborting\n");
327 goto Enable_irqs;
330 if (hibernation_test(TEST_CORE) || pm_wakeup_pending())
331 goto Power_up;
333 in_suspend = 1;
334 save_processor_state();
335 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("machine_suspend"), PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, true);
336 error = swsusp_arch_suspend();
337 /* Restore control flow magically appears here */
338 restore_processor_state();
339 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("machine_suspend"), PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, false);
340 if (error)
341 pr_err("Error %d creating image\n", error);
343 if (!in_suspend) {
344 events_check_enabled = false;
345 clear_or_poison_free_pages();
348 platform_leave(platform_mode);
350 Power_up:
351 syscore_resume();
353 Enable_irqs:
354 system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
355 local_irq_enable();
357 Enable_cpus:
358 pm_sleep_enable_secondary_cpus();
360 /* Allow architectures to do nosmt-specific post-resume dances */
361 if (!in_suspend)
362 error = arch_resume_nosmt();
364 Platform_finish:
365 platform_finish(platform_mode);
367 dpm_resume_start(in_suspend ?
368 (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE);
370 return error;
374 * hibernation_snapshot - Quiesce devices and create a hibernation image.
375 * @platform_mode: If set, use platform driver to prepare for the transition.
377 * This routine must be called with system_transition_mutex held.
379 int hibernation_snapshot(int platform_mode)
381 pm_message_t msg;
382 int error;
384 pm_suspend_clear_flags();
385 error = platform_begin(platform_mode);
386 if (error)
387 goto Close;
389 /* Preallocate image memory before shutting down devices. */
390 error = hibernate_preallocate_memory();
391 if (error)
392 goto Close;
394 error = freeze_kernel_threads();
395 if (error)
396 goto Cleanup;
398 if (hibernation_test(TEST_FREEZER)) {
401 * Indicate to the caller that we are returning due to a
402 * successful freezer test.
404 freezer_test_done = true;
405 goto Thaw;
408 error = dpm_prepare(PMSG_FREEZE);
409 if (error) {
410 dpm_complete(PMSG_RECOVER);
411 goto Thaw;
414 suspend_console();
415 pm_restrict_gfp_mask();
417 error = dpm_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
419 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_DEVICES))
420 platform_recover(platform_mode);
421 else
422 error = create_image(platform_mode);
425 * In the case that we call create_image() above, the control
426 * returns here (1) after the image has been created or the
427 * image creation has failed and (2) after a successful restore.
430 /* We may need to release the preallocated image pages here. */
431 if (error || !in_suspend)
432 swsusp_free();
434 msg = in_suspend ? (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE;
435 dpm_resume(msg);
437 if (error || !in_suspend)
438 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
440 resume_console();
441 dpm_complete(msg);
443 Close:
444 platform_end(platform_mode);
445 return error;
447 Thaw:
448 thaw_kernel_threads();
449 Cleanup:
450 swsusp_free();
451 goto Close;
454 int __weak hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable(void)
456 return suspend_disable_secondary_cpus();
460 * resume_target_kernel - Restore system state from a hibernation image.
461 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
463 * Execute device drivers' "noirq" and "late" freeze callbacks, restore the
464 * contents of highmem that have not been restored yet from the image and run
465 * the low-level code that will restore the remaining contents of memory and
466 * switch to the just restored target kernel.
468 static int resume_target_kernel(bool platform_mode)
470 int error;
472 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_QUIESCE);
473 if (error) {
474 pr_err("Some devices failed to power down, aborting resume\n");
475 return error;
478 error = platform_pre_restore(platform_mode);
479 if (error)
480 goto Cleanup;
482 cpuidle_pause();
484 error = hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable();
485 if (error)
486 goto Enable_cpus;
488 local_irq_disable();
489 system_state = SYSTEM_SUSPEND;
491 error = syscore_suspend();
492 if (error)
493 goto Enable_irqs;
495 save_processor_state();
496 error = restore_highmem();
497 if (!error) {
498 error = swsusp_arch_resume();
500 * The code below is only ever reached in case of a failure.
501 * Otherwise, execution continues at the place where
502 * swsusp_arch_suspend() was called.
504 BUG_ON(!error);
506 * This call to restore_highmem() reverts the changes made by
507 * the previous one.
509 restore_highmem();
512 * The only reason why swsusp_arch_resume() can fail is memory being
513 * very tight, so we have to free it as soon as we can to avoid
514 * subsequent failures.
516 swsusp_free();
517 restore_processor_state();
518 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
520 syscore_resume();
522 Enable_irqs:
523 system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
524 local_irq_enable();
526 Enable_cpus:
527 pm_sleep_enable_secondary_cpus();
529 Cleanup:
530 platform_restore_cleanup(platform_mode);
532 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RECOVER);
534 return error;
538 * hibernation_restore - Quiesce devices and restore from a hibernation image.
539 * @platform_mode: If set, use platform driver to prepare for the transition.
541 * This routine must be called with system_transition_mutex held. If it is
542 * successful, control reappears in the restored target kernel in
543 * hibernation_snapshot().
545 int hibernation_restore(int platform_mode)
547 int error;
549 pm_prepare_console();
550 suspend_console();
551 pm_restrict_gfp_mask();
552 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_QUIESCE);
553 if (!error) {
554 error = resume_target_kernel(platform_mode);
556 * The above should either succeed and jump to the new kernel,
557 * or return with an error. Otherwise things are just
558 * undefined, so let's be paranoid.
560 BUG_ON(!error);
562 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RECOVER);
563 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
564 resume_console();
565 pm_restore_console();
566 return error;
570 * hibernation_platform_enter - Power off the system using the platform driver.
572 int hibernation_platform_enter(void)
574 int error;
576 if (!hibernation_ops)
577 return -ENOSYS;
580 * We have cancelled the power transition by running
581 * hibernation_ops->finish() before saving the image, so we should let
582 * the firmware know that we're going to enter the sleep state after all
584 error = hibernation_ops->begin(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
585 if (error)
586 goto Close;
588 entering_platform_hibernation = true;
589 suspend_console();
590 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
591 if (error) {
592 if (hibernation_ops->recover)
593 hibernation_ops->recover();
594 goto Resume_devices;
597 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
598 if (error)
599 goto Resume_devices;
601 error = hibernation_ops->prepare();
602 if (error)
603 goto Platform_finish;
605 error = pm_sleep_disable_secondary_cpus();
606 if (error)
607 goto Enable_cpus;
609 local_irq_disable();
610 system_state = SYSTEM_SUSPEND;
611 syscore_suspend();
612 if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
613 error = -EAGAIN;
614 goto Power_up;
617 hibernation_ops->enter();
618 /* We should never get here */
619 while (1);
621 Power_up:
622 syscore_resume();
623 system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
624 local_irq_enable();
626 Enable_cpus:
627 pm_sleep_enable_secondary_cpus();
629 Platform_finish:
630 hibernation_ops->finish();
632 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESTORE);
634 Resume_devices:
635 entering_platform_hibernation = false;
636 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESTORE);
637 resume_console();
639 Close:
640 hibernation_ops->end();
642 return error;
646 * power_down - Shut the machine down for hibernation.
648 * Use the platform driver, if configured, to put the system into the sleep
649 * state corresponding to hibernation, or try to power it off or reboot,
650 * depending on the value of hibernation_mode.
652 static void power_down(void)
654 int error;
656 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
657 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_SUSPEND) {
658 error = suspend_devices_and_enter(mem_sleep_current);
659 if (error) {
660 hibernation_mode = hibernation_ops ?
661 HIBERNATION_PLATFORM :
662 HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
663 } else {
664 /* Restore swap signature. */
665 error = swsusp_unmark();
666 if (error)
667 pr_err("Swap will be unusable! Try swapon -a.\n");
669 return;
672 #endif
674 switch (hibernation_mode) {
675 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
676 kernel_restart(NULL);
677 break;
678 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
679 error = hibernation_platform_enter();
680 if (error == -EAGAIN || error == -EBUSY) {
681 swsusp_unmark();
682 events_check_enabled = false;
683 pr_info("Wakeup event detected during hibernation, rolling back.\n");
684 return;
686 fallthrough;
687 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
688 if (kernel_can_power_off()) {
689 entering_platform_hibernation = true;
690 kernel_power_off();
691 entering_platform_hibernation = false;
693 break;
695 kernel_halt();
697 * Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data
698 * corruption after resume.
700 pr_crit("Power down manually\n");
701 while (1)
702 cpu_relax();
705 static int load_image_and_restore(void)
707 int error;
708 unsigned int flags;
710 pm_pr_dbg("Loading hibernation image.\n");
712 lock_device_hotplug();
713 error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps();
714 if (error) {
715 swsusp_close();
716 goto Unlock;
719 error = swsusp_read(&flags);
720 swsusp_close();
721 if (!error)
722 error = hibernation_restore(flags & SF_PLATFORM_MODE);
724 pr_err("Failed to load image, recovering.\n");
725 swsusp_free();
726 free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
727 Unlock:
728 unlock_device_hotplug();
730 return error;
733 #define COMPRESSION_ALGO_LZO "lzo"
734 #define COMPRESSION_ALGO_LZ4 "lz4"
737 * hibernate - Carry out system hibernation, including saving the image.
739 int hibernate(void)
741 bool snapshot_test = false;
742 unsigned int sleep_flags;
743 int error;
745 if (!hibernation_available()) {
746 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation not available.\n");
747 return -EPERM;
751 * Query for the compression algorithm support if compression is enabled.
753 if (!nocompress) {
754 strscpy(hib_comp_algo, hibernate_compressor, sizeof(hib_comp_algo));
755 if (crypto_has_comp(hib_comp_algo, 0, 0) != 1) {
756 pr_err("%s compression is not available\n", hib_comp_algo);
757 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
761 sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
762 /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */
763 if (!hibernate_acquire()) {
764 error = -EBUSY;
765 goto Unlock;
768 pr_info("hibernation entry\n");
769 pm_prepare_console();
770 error = pm_notifier_call_chain_robust(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE, PM_POST_HIBERNATION);
771 if (error)
772 goto Restore;
774 ksys_sync_helper();
776 error = freeze_processes();
777 if (error)
778 goto Exit;
780 lock_device_hotplug();
781 /* Allocate memory management structures */
782 error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps();
783 if (error)
784 goto Thaw;
786 error = hibernation_snapshot(hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM);
787 if (error || freezer_test_done)
788 goto Free_bitmaps;
790 if (in_suspend) {
791 unsigned int flags = 0;
793 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM)
794 flags |= SF_PLATFORM_MODE;
795 if (nocompress) {
796 flags |= SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE;
797 } else {
798 flags |= SF_CRC32_MODE;
801 * By default, LZO compression is enabled. Use SF_COMPRESSION_ALG_LZ4
802 * to override this behaviour and use LZ4.
804 * Refer kernel/power/power.h for more details
807 if (!strcmp(hib_comp_algo, COMPRESSION_ALGO_LZ4))
808 flags |= SF_COMPRESSION_ALG_LZ4;
809 else
810 flags |= SF_COMPRESSION_ALG_LZO;
813 pm_pr_dbg("Writing hibernation image.\n");
814 error = swsusp_write(flags);
815 swsusp_free();
816 if (!error) {
817 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME)
818 snapshot_test = true;
819 else
820 power_down();
822 in_suspend = 0;
823 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
824 } else {
825 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation image restored successfully.\n");
828 Free_bitmaps:
829 free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
830 Thaw:
831 unlock_device_hotplug();
832 if (snapshot_test) {
833 pm_pr_dbg("Checking hibernation image\n");
834 error = swsusp_check(false);
835 if (!error)
836 error = load_image_and_restore();
838 thaw_processes();
840 /* Don't bother checking whether freezer_test_done is true */
841 freezer_test_done = false;
842 Exit:
843 pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION);
844 Restore:
845 pm_restore_console();
846 hibernate_release();
847 Unlock:
848 unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
849 pr_info("hibernation exit\n");
851 return error;
855 * hibernate_quiet_exec - Execute a function with all devices frozen.
856 * @func: Function to execute.
857 * @data: Data pointer to pass to @func.
859 * Return the @func return value or an error code if it cannot be executed.
861 int hibernate_quiet_exec(int (*func)(void *data), void *data)
863 unsigned int sleep_flags;
864 int error;
866 sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
868 if (!hibernate_acquire()) {
869 error = -EBUSY;
870 goto unlock;
873 pm_prepare_console();
875 error = pm_notifier_call_chain_robust(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE, PM_POST_HIBERNATION);
876 if (error)
877 goto restore;
879 error = freeze_processes();
880 if (error)
881 goto exit;
883 lock_device_hotplug();
885 pm_suspend_clear_flags();
887 error = platform_begin(true);
888 if (error)
889 goto thaw;
891 error = freeze_kernel_threads();
892 if (error)
893 goto thaw;
895 error = dpm_prepare(PMSG_FREEZE);
896 if (error)
897 goto dpm_complete;
899 suspend_console();
901 error = dpm_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
902 if (error)
903 goto dpm_resume;
905 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_FREEZE);
906 if (error)
907 goto dpm_resume;
909 error = platform_pre_snapshot(true);
910 if (error)
911 goto skip;
913 error = func(data);
915 skip:
916 platform_finish(true);
918 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_THAW);
920 dpm_resume:
921 dpm_resume(PMSG_THAW);
923 resume_console();
925 dpm_complete:
926 dpm_complete(PMSG_THAW);
928 thaw_kernel_threads();
930 thaw:
931 platform_end(true);
933 unlock_device_hotplug();
935 thaw_processes();
937 exit:
938 pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION);
940 restore:
941 pm_restore_console();
943 hibernate_release();
945 unlock:
946 unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
948 return error;
950 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hibernate_quiet_exec);
952 static int __init find_resume_device(void)
954 if (!strlen(resume_file))
955 return -ENOENT;
957 pm_pr_dbg("Checking hibernation image partition %s\n", resume_file);
959 if (resume_delay) {
960 pr_info("Waiting %dsec before reading resume device ...\n",
961 resume_delay);
962 ssleep(resume_delay);
965 /* Check if the device is there */
966 if (!early_lookup_bdev(resume_file, &swsusp_resume_device))
967 return 0;
970 * Some device discovery might still be in progress; we need to wait for
971 * this to finish.
973 wait_for_device_probe();
974 if (resume_wait) {
975 while (early_lookup_bdev(resume_file, &swsusp_resume_device))
976 msleep(10);
977 async_synchronize_full();
980 return early_lookup_bdev(resume_file, &swsusp_resume_device);
983 static int software_resume(void)
985 int error;
987 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation image partition %d:%d present\n",
988 MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
990 pm_pr_dbg("Looking for hibernation image.\n");
992 mutex_lock(&system_transition_mutex);
993 error = swsusp_check(true);
994 if (error)
995 goto Unlock;
998 * Check if the hibernation image is compressed. If so, query for
999 * the algorithm support.
1001 if (!(swsusp_header_flags & SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE)) {
1002 if (swsusp_header_flags & SF_COMPRESSION_ALG_LZ4)
1003 strscpy(hib_comp_algo, COMPRESSION_ALGO_LZ4, sizeof(hib_comp_algo));
1004 else
1005 strscpy(hib_comp_algo, COMPRESSION_ALGO_LZO, sizeof(hib_comp_algo));
1006 if (crypto_has_comp(hib_comp_algo, 0, 0) != 1) {
1007 pr_err("%s compression is not available\n", hib_comp_algo);
1008 error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1009 goto Unlock;
1013 /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */
1014 if (!hibernate_acquire()) {
1015 error = -EBUSY;
1016 swsusp_close();
1017 goto Unlock;
1020 pr_info("resume from hibernation\n");
1021 pm_prepare_console();
1022 error = pm_notifier_call_chain_robust(PM_RESTORE_PREPARE, PM_POST_RESTORE);
1023 if (error)
1024 goto Restore;
1026 pm_pr_dbg("Preparing processes for hibernation restore.\n");
1027 error = freeze_processes();
1028 if (error)
1029 goto Close_Finish;
1031 error = freeze_kernel_threads();
1032 if (error) {
1033 thaw_processes();
1034 goto Close_Finish;
1037 error = load_image_and_restore();
1038 thaw_processes();
1039 Finish:
1040 pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE);
1041 Restore:
1042 pm_restore_console();
1043 pr_info("resume failed (%d)\n", error);
1044 hibernate_release();
1045 /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */
1046 Unlock:
1047 mutex_unlock(&system_transition_mutex);
1048 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded.\n");
1049 return error;
1050 Close_Finish:
1051 swsusp_close();
1052 goto Finish;
1056 * software_resume_initcall - Resume from a saved hibernation image.
1058 * This routine is called as a late initcall, when all devices have been
1059 * discovered and initialized already.
1061 * The image reading code is called to see if there is a hibernation image
1062 * available for reading. If that is the case, devices are quiesced and the
1063 * contents of memory is restored from the saved image.
1065 * If this is successful, control reappears in the restored target kernel in
1066 * hibernation_snapshot() which returns to hibernate(). Otherwise, the routine
1067 * attempts to recover gracefully and make the kernel return to the normal mode
1068 * of operation.
1070 static int __init software_resume_initcall(void)
1073 * If the user said "noresume".. bail out early.
1075 if (noresume || !hibernation_available())
1076 return 0;
1078 if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
1079 int error = find_resume_device();
1081 if (error)
1082 return error;
1085 return software_resume();
1087 late_initcall_sync(software_resume_initcall);
1090 static const char * const hibernation_modes[] = {
1091 [HIBERNATION_PLATFORM] = "platform",
1092 [HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown",
1093 [HIBERNATION_REBOOT] = "reboot",
1094 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1095 [HIBERNATION_SUSPEND] = "suspend",
1096 #endif
1097 [HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME] = "test_resume",
1101 * /sys/power/disk - Control hibernation mode.
1103 * Hibernation can be handled in several ways. There are a few different ways
1104 * to put the system into the sleep state: using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI
1105 * or other hibernation_ops), powering it off or rebooting it (for testing
1106 * mostly).
1108 * The sysfs file /sys/power/disk provides an interface for selecting the
1109 * hibernation mode to use. Reading from this file causes the available modes
1110 * to be printed. There are 3 modes that can be supported:
1112 * 'platform'
1113 * 'shutdown'
1114 * 'reboot'
1116 * If a platform hibernation driver is in use, 'platform' will be supported
1117 * and will be used by default. Otherwise, 'shutdown' will be used by default.
1118 * The selected option (i.e. the one corresponding to the current value of
1119 * hibernation_mode) is enclosed by a square bracket.
1121 * To select a given hibernation mode it is necessary to write the mode's
1122 * string representation (as returned by reading from /sys/power/disk) back
1123 * into /sys/power/disk.
1126 static ssize_t disk_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1127 char *buf)
1129 ssize_t count = 0;
1130 int i;
1132 if (!hibernation_available())
1133 return sysfs_emit(buf, "[disabled]\n");
1135 for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) {
1136 if (!hibernation_modes[i])
1137 continue;
1138 switch (i) {
1139 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
1140 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
1141 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1142 case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND:
1143 #endif
1144 case HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME:
1145 break;
1146 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
1147 if (hibernation_ops)
1148 break;
1149 /* not a valid mode, continue with loop */
1150 continue;
1152 if (i == hibernation_mode)
1153 count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "[%s] ", hibernation_modes[i]);
1154 else
1155 count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "%s ", hibernation_modes[i]);
1158 /* Convert the last space to a newline if needed. */
1159 if (count > 0)
1160 buf[count - 1] = '\n';
1162 return count;
1165 static ssize_t disk_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1166 const char *buf, size_t n)
1168 int mode = HIBERNATION_INVALID;
1169 unsigned int sleep_flags;
1170 int error = 0;
1171 int len;
1172 char *p;
1173 int i;
1175 if (!hibernation_available())
1176 return -EPERM;
1178 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
1179 len = p ? p - buf : n;
1181 sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
1182 for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) {
1183 if (len == strlen(hibernation_modes[i])
1184 && !strncmp(buf, hibernation_modes[i], len)) {
1185 mode = i;
1186 break;
1189 if (mode != HIBERNATION_INVALID) {
1190 switch (mode) {
1191 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
1192 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
1193 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1194 case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND:
1195 #endif
1196 case HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME:
1197 hibernation_mode = mode;
1198 break;
1199 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
1200 if (hibernation_ops)
1201 hibernation_mode = mode;
1202 else
1203 error = -EINVAL;
1205 } else
1206 error = -EINVAL;
1208 if (!error)
1209 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation mode set to '%s'\n",
1210 hibernation_modes[mode]);
1211 unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
1212 return error ? error : n;
1215 power_attr(disk);
1217 static ssize_t resume_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1218 char *buf)
1220 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device),
1221 MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
1224 static ssize_t resume_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1225 const char *buf, size_t n)
1227 unsigned int sleep_flags;
1228 int len = n;
1229 char *name;
1230 dev_t dev;
1231 int error;
1233 if (!hibernation_available())
1234 return n;
1236 if (len && buf[len-1] == '\n')
1237 len--;
1238 name = kstrndup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
1239 if (!name)
1240 return -ENOMEM;
1242 error = lookup_bdev(name, &dev);
1243 if (error) {
1244 unsigned maj, min, offset;
1245 char *p, dummy;
1247 error = 0;
1248 if (sscanf(name, "%u:%u%c", &maj, &min, &dummy) == 2 ||
1249 sscanf(name, "%u:%u:%u:%c", &maj, &min, &offset,
1250 &dummy) == 3) {
1251 dev = MKDEV(maj, min);
1252 if (maj != MAJOR(dev) || min != MINOR(dev))
1253 error = -EINVAL;
1254 } else {
1255 dev = new_decode_dev(simple_strtoul(name, &p, 16));
1256 if (*p)
1257 error = -EINVAL;
1260 kfree(name);
1261 if (error)
1262 return error;
1264 sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
1265 swsusp_resume_device = dev;
1266 unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
1268 pm_pr_dbg("Configured hibernation resume from disk to %u\n",
1269 swsusp_resume_device);
1270 noresume = 0;
1271 software_resume();
1272 return n;
1275 power_attr(resume);
1277 static ssize_t resume_offset_show(struct kobject *kobj,
1278 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1280 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)swsusp_resume_block);
1283 static ssize_t resume_offset_store(struct kobject *kobj,
1284 struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
1285 size_t n)
1287 unsigned long long offset;
1288 int rc;
1290 rc = kstrtoull(buf, 0, &offset);
1291 if (rc)
1292 return rc;
1293 swsusp_resume_block = offset;
1295 return n;
1298 power_attr(resume_offset);
1300 static ssize_t image_size_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1301 char *buf)
1303 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", image_size);
1306 static ssize_t image_size_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1307 const char *buf, size_t n)
1309 unsigned long size;
1311 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
1312 image_size = size;
1313 return n;
1316 return -EINVAL;
1319 power_attr(image_size);
1321 static ssize_t reserved_size_show(struct kobject *kobj,
1322 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1324 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", reserved_size);
1327 static ssize_t reserved_size_store(struct kobject *kobj,
1328 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1329 const char *buf, size_t n)
1331 unsigned long size;
1333 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
1334 reserved_size = size;
1335 return n;
1338 return -EINVAL;
1341 power_attr(reserved_size);
1343 static struct attribute *g[] = {
1344 &disk_attr.attr,
1345 &resume_offset_attr.attr,
1346 &resume_attr.attr,
1347 &image_size_attr.attr,
1348 &reserved_size_attr.attr,
1349 NULL,
1353 static const struct attribute_group attr_group = {
1354 .attrs = g,
1358 static int __init pm_disk_init(void)
1360 return sysfs_create_group(power_kobj, &attr_group);
1363 core_initcall(pm_disk_init);
1366 static int __init resume_setup(char *str)
1368 if (noresume)
1369 return 1;
1371 strscpy(resume_file, str);
1372 return 1;
1375 static int __init resume_offset_setup(char *str)
1377 unsigned long long offset;
1379 if (noresume)
1380 return 1;
1382 if (sscanf(str, "%llu", &offset) == 1)
1383 swsusp_resume_block = offset;
1385 return 1;
1388 static int __init hibernate_setup(char *str)
1390 if (!strncmp(str, "noresume", 8)) {
1391 noresume = 1;
1392 } else if (!strncmp(str, "nocompress", 10)) {
1393 nocompress = 1;
1394 } else if (!strncmp(str, "no", 2)) {
1395 noresume = 1;
1396 nohibernate = 1;
1397 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX)
1398 && !strncmp(str, "protect_image", 13)) {
1399 enable_restore_image_protection();
1401 return 1;
1404 static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
1406 noresume = 1;
1407 return 1;
1410 static int __init resumewait_setup(char *str)
1412 resume_wait = 1;
1413 return 1;
1416 static int __init resumedelay_setup(char *str)
1418 int rc = kstrtouint(str, 0, &resume_delay);
1420 if (rc)
1421 pr_warn("resumedelay: bad option string '%s'\n", str);
1422 return 1;
1425 static int __init nohibernate_setup(char *str)
1427 noresume = 1;
1428 nohibernate = 1;
1429 return 1;
1432 static const char * const comp_alg_enabled[] = {
1433 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_LZO)
1434 COMPRESSION_ALGO_LZO,
1435 #endif
1436 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_LZ4)
1437 COMPRESSION_ALGO_LZ4,
1438 #endif
1441 static int hibernate_compressor_param_set(const char *compressor,
1442 const struct kernel_param *kp)
1444 unsigned int sleep_flags;
1445 int index, ret;
1447 sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
1449 index = sysfs_match_string(comp_alg_enabled, compressor);
1450 if (index >= 0) {
1451 ret = param_set_copystring(comp_alg_enabled[index], kp);
1452 if (!ret)
1453 strscpy(hib_comp_algo, comp_alg_enabled[index],
1454 sizeof(hib_comp_algo));
1455 } else {
1456 ret = index;
1459 unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
1461 if (ret)
1462 pr_debug("Cannot set specified compressor %s\n",
1463 compressor);
1465 return ret;
1468 static const struct kernel_param_ops hibernate_compressor_param_ops = {
1469 .set = hibernate_compressor_param_set,
1470 .get = param_get_string,
1473 static struct kparam_string hibernate_compressor_param_string = {
1474 .maxlen = sizeof(hibernate_compressor),
1475 .string = hibernate_compressor,
1478 module_param_cb(compressor, &hibernate_compressor_param_ops,
1479 &hibernate_compressor_param_string, 0644);
1480 MODULE_PARM_DESC(compressor,
1481 "Compression algorithm to be used with hibernation");
1483 __setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
1484 __setup("resume_offset=", resume_offset_setup);
1485 __setup("resume=", resume_setup);
1486 __setup("hibernate=", hibernate_setup);
1487 __setup("resumewait", resumewait_setup);
1488 __setup("resumedelay=", resumedelay_setup);
1489 __setup("nohibernate", nohibernate_setup);