samples/acrn/vm-sample.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  * A sample program to run a User VM on the ACRN hypervisor
   4  *
   5  * This sample runs in a Service VM, which is a privileged VM of ACRN.
   6  * CONFIG_ACRN_HSM needs to be enabled in the Service VM.
   7  *
   8  * Guest VM code in guest16.s will be executed after the VM launched.
   9  *
  10  * Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  11  */
  12 #include <stdio.h>
  13 #include <stdint.h>
  14 #include <stdlib.h>
  15 #include <string.h>
  16 #include <fcntl.h>
  17 #include <unistd.h>
  18 #include <signal.h>
  19 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  20 #include <linux/acrn.h>
  21
  22 #define GUEST_MEMORY_SIZE       (1024*1024)
  23 void *guest_memory;
  24
  25 extern const unsigned char guest16[], guest16_end[];
  26 static char io_request_page[4096] __attribute__((aligned(4096)));
  27 static struct acrn_io_request *io_req_buf = (struct acrn_io_request *)io_request_page;
  28
  29 __u16 vcpu_num;
  30 __u16 vmid;
  31
  32 int hsm_fd;
  33 int is_running = 1;
  34
  35 void vm_exit(int sig)
  36 {
  37         sig = sig;
  38
  39         is_running = 0;
  40         ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_PAUSE_VM, vmid);
  41         ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_DESTROY_IOREQ_CLIENT, 0);
  42 }
  43
  44 int main(int argc, char **argv)
  45 {
  46         int vcpu_id, ret;
  47         struct acrn_vm_creation create_vm = {0};
  48         struct acrn_vm_memmap ram_map = {0};
  49         struct acrn_vcpu_regs regs;
  50         struct acrn_io_request *io_req;
  51         struct acrn_ioreq_notify __attribute__((aligned(8))) notify;
  52
  53         argc = argc;
  54         argv = argv;
  55
  56         ret = posix_memalign(&guest_memory, 4096, GUEST_MEMORY_SIZE);
  57         if (ret < 0) {
  58                 printf("Not enough memory!\n");
  59                 return -1;
  60         }
  61         hsm_fd = open("/dev/acrn_hsm", O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
  62
  63         create_vm.ioreq_buf = (__u64)io_req_buf;
  64         ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_CREATE_VM, &create_vm);
  65         printf("Created VM! [%d]\n", ret);
  66         vcpu_num = create_vm.vcpu_num;
  67         vmid = create_vm.vmid;
  68
  69         /* setup guest memory */
  70         ram_map.type = ACRN_MEMMAP_RAM;
  71         ram_map.vma_base = (__u64)guest_memory;
  72         ram_map.len = GUEST_MEMORY_SIZE;
  73         ram_map.user_vm_pa = 0;
  74         ram_map.attr = ACRN_MEM_ACCESS_RWX;
  75         ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_SET_MEMSEG, &ram_map);
  76         printf("Set up VM memory! [%d]\n", ret);
  77
  78         memcpy(guest_memory, guest16, guest16_end-guest16);
  79
  80         /* setup vcpu registers */
  81         memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
  82         regs.vcpu_id = 0;
  83         regs.vcpu_regs.rip = 0;
  84
  85         /* CR0_ET | CR0_NE */
  86         regs.vcpu_regs.cr0 = 0x30U;
  87         regs.vcpu_regs.cs_ar = 0x009FU;
  88         regs.vcpu_regs.cs_sel = 0xF000U;
  89         regs.vcpu_regs.cs_limit = 0xFFFFU;
  90         regs.vcpu_regs.cs_base = 0 & 0xFFFF0000UL;
  91         regs.vcpu_regs.rip = 0 & 0xFFFFUL;
  92
  93         ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_SET_VCPU_REGS, &regs);
  94         printf("Set up VM BSP registers! [%d]\n", ret);
  95
  96         /* create an ioreq client for this VM */
  97         ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_CREATE_IOREQ_CLIENT, 0);
  98         printf("Created IO request client! [%d]\n", ret);
  99
 100         /* run vm */
 101         ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_START_VM, vmid);
 102         printf("Start VM! [%d]\n", ret);
 103
 104         signal(SIGINT, vm_exit);
 105         while (is_running) {
 106                 ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_ATTACH_IOREQ_CLIENT, 0);
 107
 108                 for (vcpu_id = 0; vcpu_id < vcpu_num; vcpu_id++) {
 109                         io_req = &io_req_buf[vcpu_id];
 110                         if ((__sync_add_and_fetch(&io_req->processed, 0) == ACRN_IOREQ_STATE_PROCESSING)
 111                                         && (!io_req->kernel_handled))
 112                                 if (io_req->type == ACRN_IOREQ_TYPE_PORTIO) {
 113                                         int bytes, port, in;
 114
 115                                         port = io_req->reqs.pio_request.address;
 116                                         bytes = io_req->reqs.pio_request.size;
 117                                         in = (io_req->reqs.pio_request.direction == ACRN_IOREQ_DIR_READ);
 118                                         printf("Guest VM %s PIO[%x] with size[%x]\n", in ? "read" : "write", port, bytes);
 119
 120                                         notify.vmid = vmid;
 121                                         notify.vcpu = vcpu_id;
 122                                         ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_NOTIFY_REQUEST_FINISH, &notify);
 123                                 }
 124                 }
 125         }
 126
 127         ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_DESTROY_VM, NULL);
 128         printf("Destroy VM! [%d]\n", ret);
 129         close(hsm_fd);
 130         free(guest_memory);
 131         return 0;
 132 }