1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel, Inc.
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel, Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Limited
6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2016 Google, Inc.
8 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
9 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
10 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 /* This source file contains the implementation of a special device driver
20 * that intends to provide a *very* fast communication channel between the
21 * guest system and the QEMU emulator.
23 * Usage from the guest is simply the following (error handling simplified):
25 * int fd = open("/dev/qemu_pipe",O_RDWR);
26 * .... write() or read() through the pipe.
28 * This driver doesn't deal with the exact protocol used during the session.
29 * It is intended to be as simple as something like:
31 * // do this _just_ after opening the fd to connect to a specific
32 * // emulator service.
33 * const char* msg = "<pipename>";
34 * if (write(fd, msg, strlen(msg)+1) < 0) {
35 * ... could not connect to <pipename> service
39 * // after this, simply read() and write() to communicate with the
40 * // service. Exact protocol details left as an exercise to the reader.
42 * This driver is very fast because it doesn't copy any data through
43 * intermediate buffers, since the emulator is capable of translating
44 * guest user addresses into host ones.
46 * Note that we must however ensure that each user page involved in the
47 * exchange is properly mapped during a transfer.
50 #include <linux/module.h>
51 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
52 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
53 #include <linux/kernel.h>
54 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
55 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
56 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
57 #include <linux/poll.h>
58 #include <linux/sched.h>
59 #include <linux/bitops.h>
60 #include <linux/slab.h>
62 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
64 #include <linux/acpi.h>
65 #include <linux/bug.h>
66 #include "goldfish_pipe_qemu.h"
69 * Update this when something changes in the driver's behavior so the host
70 * can benefit from knowing it
73 PIPE_DRIVER_VERSION
= 2,
74 PIPE_CURRENT_DEVICE_VERSION
= 2
78 MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
= 336,
79 MAX_SIGNALLED_PIPES
= 64,
80 INITIAL_PIPES_CAPACITY
= 64
83 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
;
85 /* A per-pipe command structure, shared with the host */
86 struct goldfish_pipe_command
{
87 s32 cmd
; /* PipeCmdCode, guest -> host */
88 s32 id
; /* pipe id, guest -> host */
89 s32 status
; /* command execution status, host -> guest */
90 s32 reserved
; /* to pad to 64-bit boundary */
92 /* Parameters for PIPE_CMD_{READ,WRITE} */
94 /* number of buffers, guest -> host */
96 /* number of consumed bytes, host -> guest */
98 /* buffer pointers, guest -> host */
99 u64 ptrs
[MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
];
100 /* buffer sizes, guest -> host */
101 u32 sizes
[MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
];
106 /* A single signalled pipe information */
107 struct signalled_pipe_buffer
{
112 /* Parameters for the PIPE_CMD_OPEN command */
113 struct open_command_param
{
114 u64 command_buffer_ptr
;
115 u32 rw_params_max_count
;
118 /* Device-level set of buffers shared with the host */
119 struct goldfish_pipe_dev_buffers
{
120 struct open_command_param open_command_params
;
121 struct signalled_pipe_buffer
122 signalled_pipe_buffers
[MAX_SIGNALLED_PIPES
];
125 /* This data type models a given pipe instance */
126 struct goldfish_pipe
{
127 /* pipe ID - index into goldfish_pipe_dev::pipes array */
130 /* The wake flags pipe is waiting for
131 * Note: not protected with any lock, uses atomic operations
132 * and barriers to make it thread-safe.
136 /* wake flags host have signalled,
137 * - protected by goldfish_pipe_dev::lock
139 unsigned long signalled_flags
;
141 /* A pointer to command buffer */
142 struct goldfish_pipe_command
*command_buffer
;
144 /* doubly linked list of signalled pipes, protected by
145 * goldfish_pipe_dev::lock
147 struct goldfish_pipe
*prev_signalled
;
148 struct goldfish_pipe
*next_signalled
;
151 * A pipe's own lock. Protects the following:
152 * - *command_buffer - makes sure a command can safely write its
153 * parameters to the host and read the results back.
157 /* A wake queue for sleeping until host signals an event */
158 wait_queue_head_t wake_queue
;
160 /* Pointer to the parent goldfish_pipe_dev instance */
161 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
;
163 /* A buffer of pages, too large to fit into a stack frame */
164 struct page
*pages
[MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
];
167 /* The global driver data. Holds a reference to the i/o page used to
168 * communicate with the emulator, and a wake queue for blocked tasks
169 * waiting to be awoken.
171 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
{
172 /* A magic number to check if this is an instance of this struct */
176 * Global device spinlock. Protects the following members:
177 * - pipes, pipes_capacity
178 * - [*pipes, *pipes + pipes_capacity) - array data
179 * - first_signalled_pipe,
180 * goldfish_pipe::prev_signalled,
181 * goldfish_pipe::next_signalled,
182 * goldfish_pipe::signalled_flags - all singnalled-related fields,
183 * in all allocated pipes
184 * - open_command_params - PIPE_CMD_OPEN-related buffers
186 * It looks like a lot of different fields, but the trick is that
187 * the only operation that happens often is the signalled pipes array
188 * manipulation. That's why it's OK for now to keep the rest of the
189 * fields under the same lock. If we notice too much contention because
190 * of PIPE_CMD_OPEN, then we should add a separate lock there.
195 * Array of the pipes of |pipes_capacity| elements,
196 * indexed by goldfish_pipe::id
198 struct goldfish_pipe
**pipes
;
201 /* Pointers to the buffers host uses for interaction with this driver */
202 struct goldfish_pipe_dev_buffers
*buffers
;
204 /* Head of a doubly linked list of signalled pipes */
205 struct goldfish_pipe
*first_signalled_pipe
;
207 /* ptr to platform device's device struct */
208 struct device
*pdev_dev
;
210 /* Some device-specific data */
213 unsigned char __iomem
*base
;
215 struct miscdevice miscdev
;
218 static int goldfish_pipe_cmd_locked(struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
,
219 enum PipeCmdCode cmd
)
221 pipe
->command_buffer
->cmd
= cmd
;
222 /* failure by default */
223 pipe
->command_buffer
->status
= PIPE_ERROR_INVAL
;
224 writel(pipe
->id
, pipe
->dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_CMD
);
225 return pipe
->command_buffer
->status
;
228 static int goldfish_pipe_cmd(struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
, enum PipeCmdCode cmd
)
232 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&pipe
->lock
))
233 return PIPE_ERROR_IO
;
234 status
= goldfish_pipe_cmd_locked(pipe
, cmd
);
235 mutex_unlock(&pipe
->lock
);
240 * This function converts an error code returned by the emulator through
241 * the PIPE_REG_STATUS i/o register into a valid negative errno value.
243 static int goldfish_pipe_error_convert(int status
)
246 case PIPE_ERROR_AGAIN
:
248 case PIPE_ERROR_NOMEM
:
257 static int goldfish_pin_pages(unsigned long first_page
,
258 unsigned long last_page
,
259 unsigned int last_page_size
,
261 struct page
*pages
[MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
],
262 unsigned int *iter_last_page_size
)
265 int requested_pages
= ((last_page
- first_page
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
) + 1;
267 if (requested_pages
> MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
) {
268 requested_pages
= MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
;
269 *iter_last_page_size
= PAGE_SIZE
;
271 *iter_last_page_size
= last_page_size
;
274 ret
= pin_user_pages_fast(first_page
, requested_pages
,
275 !is_write
? FOLL_WRITE
: 0,
279 if (ret
< requested_pages
)
280 *iter_last_page_size
= PAGE_SIZE
;
285 /* Populate the call parameters, merging adjacent pages together */
286 static void populate_rw_params(struct page
**pages
,
288 unsigned long address
,
289 unsigned long address_end
,
290 unsigned long first_page
,
291 unsigned long last_page
,
292 unsigned int iter_last_page_size
,
294 struct goldfish_pipe_command
*command
)
297 * Process the first page separately - it's the only page that
298 * needs special handling for its start address.
300 unsigned long xaddr
= page_to_phys(pages
[0]);
301 unsigned long xaddr_prev
= xaddr
;
304 int size_on_page
= first_page
== last_page
305 ? (int)(address_end
- address
)
306 : (PAGE_SIZE
- (address
& ~PAGE_MASK
));
307 command
->rw_params
.ptrs
[0] = (u64
)(xaddr
| (address
& ~PAGE_MASK
));
308 command
->rw_params
.sizes
[0] = size_on_page
;
309 for (; i
< pages_count
; ++i
) {
310 xaddr
= page_to_phys(pages
[i
]);
311 size_on_page
= (i
== pages_count
- 1) ?
312 iter_last_page_size
: PAGE_SIZE
;
313 if (xaddr
== xaddr_prev
+ PAGE_SIZE
) {
314 command
->rw_params
.sizes
[buffer_idx
] += size_on_page
;
317 command
->rw_params
.ptrs
[buffer_idx
] = (u64
)xaddr
;
318 command
->rw_params
.sizes
[buffer_idx
] = size_on_page
;
322 command
->rw_params
.buffers_count
= buffer_idx
+ 1;
325 static int transfer_max_buffers(struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
,
326 unsigned long address
,
327 unsigned long address_end
,
329 unsigned long last_page
,
330 unsigned int last_page_size
,
334 unsigned long first_page
= address
& PAGE_MASK
;
335 unsigned int iter_last_page_size
;
338 /* Serialize access to the pipe command buffers */
339 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&pipe
->lock
))
342 pages_count
= goldfish_pin_pages(first_page
, last_page
,
343 last_page_size
, is_write
,
344 pipe
->pages
, &iter_last_page_size
);
345 if (pages_count
< 0) {
346 mutex_unlock(&pipe
->lock
);
350 populate_rw_params(pipe
->pages
, pages_count
, address
, address_end
,
351 first_page
, last_page
, iter_last_page_size
, is_write
,
352 pipe
->command_buffer
);
354 /* Transfer the data */
355 *status
= goldfish_pipe_cmd_locked(pipe
,
356 is_write
? PIPE_CMD_WRITE
: PIPE_CMD_READ
);
358 *consumed_size
= pipe
->command_buffer
->rw_params
.consumed_size
;
360 unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(pipe
->pages
, pages_count
,
361 !is_write
&& *consumed_size
> 0);
363 mutex_unlock(&pipe
->lock
);
367 static int wait_for_host_signal(struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
, int is_write
)
369 u32 wake_bit
= is_write
? BIT_WAKE_ON_WRITE
: BIT_WAKE_ON_READ
;
371 set_bit(wake_bit
, &pipe
->flags
);
373 /* Tell the emulator we're going to wait for a wake event */
374 goldfish_pipe_cmd(pipe
,
375 is_write
? PIPE_CMD_WAKE_ON_WRITE
: PIPE_CMD_WAKE_ON_READ
);
377 while (test_bit(wake_bit
, &pipe
->flags
)) {
378 if (wait_event_interruptible(pipe
->wake_queue
,
379 !test_bit(wake_bit
, &pipe
->flags
)))
382 if (test_bit(BIT_CLOSED_ON_HOST
, &pipe
->flags
))
389 static ssize_t
goldfish_pipe_read_write(struct file
*filp
,
394 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
= filp
->private_data
;
395 int count
= 0, ret
= -EINVAL
;
396 unsigned long address
, address_end
, last_page
;
397 unsigned int last_page_size
;
399 /* If the emulator already closed the pipe, no need to go further */
400 if (unlikely(test_bit(BIT_CLOSED_ON_HOST
, &pipe
->flags
)))
402 /* Null reads or writes succeeds */
403 if (unlikely(bufflen
== 0))
405 /* Check the buffer range for access */
406 if (unlikely(!access_ok(buffer
, bufflen
)))
409 address
= (unsigned long)buffer
;
410 address_end
= address
+ bufflen
;
411 last_page
= (address_end
- 1) & PAGE_MASK
;
412 last_page_size
= ((address_end
- 1) & ~PAGE_MASK
) + 1;
414 while (address
< address_end
) {
418 ret
= transfer_max_buffers(pipe
, address
, address_end
, is_write
,
419 last_page
, last_page_size
,
420 &consumed_size
, &status
);
424 if (consumed_size
> 0) {
425 /* No matter what's the status, we've transferred
428 count
+= consumed_size
;
429 address
+= consumed_size
;
440 * An error occurred, but we already transferred
441 * something on one of the previous iterations.
442 * Just return what we already copied and log this
445 if (status
!= PIPE_ERROR_AGAIN
)
446 dev_err_ratelimited(pipe
->dev
->pdev_dev
,
447 "backend error %d on %s\n",
448 status
, is_write
? "write" : "read");
453 * If the error is not PIPE_ERROR_AGAIN, or if we are in
454 * non-blocking mode, just return the error code.
456 if (status
!= PIPE_ERROR_AGAIN
||
457 (filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) != 0) {
458 ret
= goldfish_pipe_error_convert(status
);
462 status
= wait_for_host_signal(pipe
, is_write
);
472 static ssize_t
goldfish_pipe_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*buffer
,
473 size_t bufflen
, loff_t
*ppos
)
475 return goldfish_pipe_read_write(filp
, buffer
, bufflen
,
479 static ssize_t
goldfish_pipe_write(struct file
*filp
,
480 const char __user
*buffer
, size_t bufflen
,
483 /* cast away the const */
484 char __user
*no_const_buffer
= (char __user
*)buffer
;
486 return goldfish_pipe_read_write(filp
, no_const_buffer
, bufflen
,
490 static __poll_t
goldfish_pipe_poll(struct file
*filp
, poll_table
*wait
)
492 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
= filp
->private_data
;
496 poll_wait(filp
, &pipe
->wake_queue
, wait
);
498 status
= goldfish_pipe_cmd(pipe
, PIPE_CMD_POLL
);
502 if (status
& PIPE_POLL_IN
)
503 mask
|= EPOLLIN
| EPOLLRDNORM
;
504 if (status
& PIPE_POLL_OUT
)
505 mask
|= EPOLLOUT
| EPOLLWRNORM
;
506 if (status
& PIPE_POLL_HUP
)
508 if (test_bit(BIT_CLOSED_ON_HOST
, &pipe
->flags
))
514 static void signalled_pipes_add_locked(struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
,
517 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
;
519 if (WARN_ON(id
>= dev
->pipes_capacity
))
522 pipe
= dev
->pipes
[id
];
525 pipe
->signalled_flags
|= flags
;
527 if (pipe
->prev_signalled
|| pipe
->next_signalled
||
528 dev
->first_signalled_pipe
== pipe
)
529 return; /* already in the list */
530 pipe
->next_signalled
= dev
->first_signalled_pipe
;
531 if (dev
->first_signalled_pipe
)
532 dev
->first_signalled_pipe
->prev_signalled
= pipe
;
533 dev
->first_signalled_pipe
= pipe
;
536 static void signalled_pipes_remove_locked(struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
,
537 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
)
539 if (pipe
->prev_signalled
)
540 pipe
->prev_signalled
->next_signalled
= pipe
->next_signalled
;
541 if (pipe
->next_signalled
)
542 pipe
->next_signalled
->prev_signalled
= pipe
->prev_signalled
;
543 if (pipe
== dev
->first_signalled_pipe
)
544 dev
->first_signalled_pipe
= pipe
->next_signalled
;
545 pipe
->prev_signalled
= NULL
;
546 pipe
->next_signalled
= NULL
;
549 static struct goldfish_pipe
*signalled_pipes_pop_front(
550 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
, int *wakes
)
552 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
;
555 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
557 pipe
= dev
->first_signalled_pipe
;
559 *wakes
= pipe
->signalled_flags
;
560 pipe
->signalled_flags
= 0;
562 * This is an optimized version of
563 * signalled_pipes_remove_locked()
564 * - We want to make it as fast as possible to
565 * wake the sleeping pipe operations faster.
567 dev
->first_signalled_pipe
= pipe
->next_signalled
;
568 if (dev
->first_signalled_pipe
)
569 dev
->first_signalled_pipe
->prev_signalled
= NULL
;
570 pipe
->next_signalled
= NULL
;
573 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
577 static irqreturn_t
goldfish_interrupt_task(int irq
, void *dev_addr
)
579 /* Iterate over the signalled pipes and wake them one by one */
580 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
= dev_addr
;
581 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
;
584 while ((pipe
= signalled_pipes_pop_front(dev
, &wakes
)) != NULL
) {
585 if (wakes
& PIPE_WAKE_CLOSED
) {
586 pipe
->flags
= 1 << BIT_CLOSED_ON_HOST
;
588 if (wakes
& PIPE_WAKE_READ
)
589 clear_bit(BIT_WAKE_ON_READ
, &pipe
->flags
);
590 if (wakes
& PIPE_WAKE_WRITE
)
591 clear_bit(BIT_WAKE_ON_WRITE
, &pipe
->flags
);
594 * wake_up_interruptible() implies a write barrier, so don't
595 * explicitly add another one here.
597 wake_up_interruptible(&pipe
->wake_queue
);
602 static void goldfish_pipe_device_deinit(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
603 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
);
606 * The general idea of the (threaded) interrupt handling:
608 * 1. device raises an interrupt if there's at least one signalled pipe
609 * 2. IRQ handler reads the signalled pipes and their count from the device
610 * 3. device writes them into a shared buffer and returns the count
611 * it only resets the IRQ if it has returned all signalled pipes,
612 * otherwise it leaves it raised, so IRQ handler will be called
613 * again for the next chunk
614 * 4. IRQ handler adds all returned pipes to the device's signalled pipes list
615 * 5. IRQ handler defers processing the signalled pipes from the list in a
618 static irqreturn_t
goldfish_pipe_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
623 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
= dev_id
;
625 if (dev
->magic
!= &goldfish_pipe_device_deinit
)
628 /* Request the signalled pipes from the device */
629 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
631 count
= readl(dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_GET_SIGNALLED
);
633 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
636 if (count
> MAX_SIGNALLED_PIPES
)
637 count
= MAX_SIGNALLED_PIPES
;
639 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; ++i
)
640 signalled_pipes_add_locked(dev
,
641 dev
->buffers
->signalled_pipe_buffers
[i
].id
,
642 dev
->buffers
->signalled_pipe_buffers
[i
].flags
);
644 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
646 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
;
649 static int get_free_pipe_id_locked(struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
)
653 for (id
= 0; id
< dev
->pipes_capacity
; ++id
)
658 /* Reallocate the array.
659 * Since get_free_pipe_id_locked runs with interrupts disabled,
660 * we don't want to make calls that could lead to sleep.
662 u32 new_capacity
= 2 * dev
->pipes_capacity
;
663 struct goldfish_pipe
**pipes
=
664 kcalloc(new_capacity
, sizeof(*pipes
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
667 memcpy(pipes
, dev
->pipes
, sizeof(*pipes
) * dev
->pipes_capacity
);
670 id
= dev
->pipes_capacity
;
671 dev
->pipes_capacity
= new_capacity
;
676 /* A helper function to get the instance of goldfish_pipe_dev from file */
677 static struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*to_goldfish_pipe_dev(struct file
*file
)
679 struct miscdevice
*miscdev
= file
->private_data
;
681 return container_of(miscdev
, struct goldfish_pipe_dev
, miscdev
);
685 * goldfish_pipe_open - open a channel to the AVD
686 * @inode: inode of device
687 * @file: file struct of opener
689 * Create a new pipe link between the emulator and the use application.
690 * Each new request produces a new pipe.
692 * Note: we use the pipe ID as a mux. All goldfish emulations are 32bit
693 * right now so this is fine. A move to 64bit will need this addressing
695 static int goldfish_pipe_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
697 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
= to_goldfish_pipe_dev(file
);
702 /* Allocate new pipe kernel object */
703 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
= kzalloc(sizeof(*pipe
), GFP_KERNEL
);
709 mutex_init(&pipe
->lock
);
710 init_waitqueue_head(&pipe
->wake_queue
);
713 * Command buffer needs to be allocated on its own page to make sure
714 * it is physically contiguous in host's address space.
716 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct goldfish_pipe_command
) > PAGE_SIZE
);
717 pipe
->command_buffer
=
718 (struct goldfish_pipe_command
*)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
719 if (!pipe
->command_buffer
) {
724 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
726 id
= get_free_pipe_id_locked(dev
);
732 dev
->pipes
[id
] = pipe
;
734 pipe
->command_buffer
->id
= id
;
736 /* Now tell the emulator we're opening a new pipe. */
737 dev
->buffers
->open_command_params
.rw_params_max_count
=
738 MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
;
739 dev
->buffers
->open_command_params
.command_buffer_ptr
=
740 (u64
)(unsigned long)__pa(pipe
->command_buffer
);
741 status
= goldfish_pipe_cmd_locked(pipe
, PIPE_CMD_OPEN
);
742 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
745 /* All is done, save the pipe into the file's private data field */
746 file
->private_data
= pipe
;
750 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
751 dev
->pipes
[id
] = NULL
;
753 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
754 free_page((unsigned long)pipe
->command_buffer
);
760 static int goldfish_pipe_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
763 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
= filp
->private_data
;
764 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
= pipe
->dev
;
766 /* The guest is closing the channel, so tell the emulator right now */
767 goldfish_pipe_cmd(pipe
, PIPE_CMD_CLOSE
);
769 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
770 dev
->pipes
[pipe
->id
] = NULL
;
771 signalled_pipes_remove_locked(dev
, pipe
);
772 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
774 filp
->private_data
= NULL
;
775 free_page((unsigned long)pipe
->command_buffer
);
780 static const struct file_operations goldfish_pipe_fops
= {
781 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
782 .read
= goldfish_pipe_read
,
783 .write
= goldfish_pipe_write
,
784 .poll
= goldfish_pipe_poll
,
785 .open
= goldfish_pipe_open
,
786 .release
= goldfish_pipe_release
,
789 static void init_miscdevice(struct miscdevice
*miscdev
)
791 memset(miscdev
, 0, sizeof(*miscdev
));
793 miscdev
->minor
= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR
;
794 miscdev
->name
= "goldfish_pipe";
795 miscdev
->fops
= &goldfish_pipe_fops
;
798 static void write_pa_addr(void *addr
, void __iomem
*portl
, void __iomem
*porth
)
800 const unsigned long paddr
= __pa(addr
);
802 writel(upper_32_bits(paddr
), porth
);
803 writel(lower_32_bits(paddr
), portl
);
806 static int goldfish_pipe_device_init(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
807 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
)
811 err
= devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev
->dev
, dev
->irq
,
812 goldfish_pipe_interrupt
,
813 goldfish_interrupt_task
,
814 IRQF_SHARED
, "goldfish_pipe", dev
);
816 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "unable to allocate IRQ for v2\n");
820 init_miscdevice(&dev
->miscdev
);
821 err
= misc_register(&dev
->miscdev
);
823 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "unable to register v2 device\n");
827 dev
->pdev_dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
828 dev
->first_signalled_pipe
= NULL
;
829 dev
->pipes_capacity
= INITIAL_PIPES_CAPACITY
;
830 dev
->pipes
= kcalloc(dev
->pipes_capacity
, sizeof(*dev
->pipes
),
833 misc_deregister(&dev
->miscdev
);
838 * We're going to pass two buffers, open_command_params and
839 * signalled_pipe_buffers, to the host. This means each of those buffers
840 * needs to be contained in a single physical page. The easiest choice
841 * is to just allocate a page and place the buffers in it.
843 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct goldfish_pipe_dev_buffers
) > PAGE_SIZE
);
844 dev
->buffers
= (struct goldfish_pipe_dev_buffers
*)
845 __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
848 misc_deregister(&dev
->miscdev
);
852 /* Send the buffer addresses to the host */
853 write_pa_addr(&dev
->buffers
->signalled_pipe_buffers
,
854 dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_SIGNAL_BUFFER
,
855 dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_SIGNAL_BUFFER_HIGH
);
857 writel(MAX_SIGNALLED_PIPES
,
858 dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_SIGNAL_BUFFER_COUNT
);
860 write_pa_addr(&dev
->buffers
->open_command_params
,
861 dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_OPEN_BUFFER
,
862 dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_OPEN_BUFFER_HIGH
);
864 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, dev
);
868 static void goldfish_pipe_device_deinit(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
869 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
)
871 misc_deregister(&dev
->miscdev
);
873 free_page((unsigned long)dev
->buffers
);
876 static int goldfish_pipe_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
879 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
;
881 dev
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
885 dev
->magic
= &goldfish_pipe_device_deinit
;
886 spin_lock_init(&dev
->lock
);
888 r
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
889 if (!r
|| resource_size(r
) < PAGE_SIZE
) {
890 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "can't allocate i/o page\n");
893 dev
->base
= devm_ioremap(&pdev
->dev
, r
->start
, PAGE_SIZE
);
895 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "ioremap failed\n");
899 dev
->irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
904 * Exchange the versions with the host device
906 * Note: v1 driver used to not report its version, so we write it before
907 * reading device version back: this allows the host implementation to
908 * detect the old driver (if there was no version write before read).
910 writel(PIPE_DRIVER_VERSION
, dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_VERSION
);
911 dev
->version
= readl(dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_VERSION
);
912 if (WARN_ON(dev
->version
< PIPE_CURRENT_DEVICE_VERSION
))
915 return goldfish_pipe_device_init(pdev
, dev
);
918 static void goldfish_pipe_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
920 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
922 goldfish_pipe_device_deinit(pdev
, dev
);
925 static const struct acpi_device_id goldfish_pipe_acpi_match
[] = {
929 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi
, goldfish_pipe_acpi_match
);
931 static const struct of_device_id goldfish_pipe_of_match
[] = {
932 { .compatible
= "google,android-pipe", },
935 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, goldfish_pipe_of_match
);
937 static struct platform_driver goldfish_pipe_driver
= {
938 .probe
= goldfish_pipe_probe
,
939 .remove_new
= goldfish_pipe_remove
,
941 .name
= "goldfish_pipe",
942 .of_match_table
= goldfish_pipe_of_match
,
943 .acpi_match_table
= ACPI_PTR(goldfish_pipe_acpi_match
),
947 module_platform_driver(goldfish_pipe_driver
);
948 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Turner <digit@google.com>");
949 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Goldfish virtual device for QEMU pipes");
950 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");