1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
7 * Generic INET transport hashtables
9 * Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/random.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/wait.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18 #include <linux/memblock.h>
20 #include <net/addrconf.h>
21 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
22 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
23 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
24 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
26 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
27 #include <net/hotdata.h>
30 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
32 u32
inet_ehashfn(const struct net
*net
, const __be32 laddr
,
33 const __u16 lport
, const __be32 faddr
,
36 net_get_random_once(&inet_ehash_secret
, sizeof(inet_ehash_secret
));
38 return __inet_ehashfn(laddr
, lport
, faddr
, fport
,
39 inet_ehash_secret
+ net_hash_mix(net
));
41 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehashfn
);
43 /* This function handles inet_sock, but also timewait and request sockets
46 static u32
sk_ehashfn(const struct sock
*sk
)
48 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
49 if (sk
->sk_family
== AF_INET6
&&
50 !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk
->sk_v6_daddr
))
51 return inet6_ehashfn(sock_net(sk
),
52 &sk
->sk_v6_rcv_saddr
, sk
->sk_num
,
53 &sk
->sk_v6_daddr
, sk
->sk_dport
);
55 return inet_ehashfn(sock_net(sk
),
56 sk
->sk_rcv_saddr
, sk
->sk_num
,
57 sk
->sk_daddr
, sk
->sk_dport
);
61 * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket.
62 * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here.
64 struct inet_bind_bucket
*inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache
*cachep
,
66 struct inet_bind_hashbucket
*head
,
67 const unsigned short snum
,
70 struct inet_bind_bucket
*tb
= kmem_cache_alloc(cachep
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
73 write_pnet(&tb
->ib_net
, net
);
77 tb
->fastreuseport
= 0;
78 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb
->bhash2
);
79 hlist_add_head(&tb
->node
, &head
->chain
);
85 * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled
87 void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache
*cachep
, struct inet_bind_bucket
*tb
)
89 if (hlist_empty(&tb
->bhash2
)) {
90 __hlist_del(&tb
->node
);
91 kmem_cache_free(cachep
, tb
);
95 bool inet_bind_bucket_match(const struct inet_bind_bucket
*tb
, const struct net
*net
,
96 unsigned short port
, int l3mdev
)
98 return net_eq(ib_net(tb
), net
) && tb
->port
== port
&&
102 static void inet_bind2_bucket_init(struct inet_bind2_bucket
*tb2
,
104 struct inet_bind_hashbucket
*head
,
105 struct inet_bind_bucket
*tb
,
106 const struct sock
*sk
)
108 write_pnet(&tb2
->ib_net
, net
);
109 tb2
->l3mdev
= tb
->l3mdev
;
110 tb2
->port
= tb
->port
;
111 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
112 BUILD_BUG_ON(USHRT_MAX
< (IPV6_ADDR_ANY
| IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED
));
113 if (sk
->sk_family
== AF_INET6
) {
114 tb2
->addr_type
= ipv6_addr_type(&sk
->sk_v6_rcv_saddr
);
115 tb2
->v6_rcv_saddr
= sk
->sk_v6_rcv_saddr
;
117 tb2
->addr_type
= IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED
;
118 ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(sk
->sk_rcv_saddr
, &tb2
->v6_rcv_saddr
);
121 tb2
->rcv_saddr
= sk
->sk_rcv_saddr
;
123 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb2
->owners
);
124 hlist_add_head(&tb2
->node
, &head
->chain
);
125 hlist_add_head(&tb2
->bhash_node
, &tb
->bhash2
);
128 struct inet_bind2_bucket
*inet_bind2_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache
*cachep
,
130 struct inet_bind_hashbucket
*head
,
131 struct inet_bind_bucket
*tb
,
132 const struct sock
*sk
)
134 struct inet_bind2_bucket
*tb2
= kmem_cache_alloc(cachep
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
137 inet_bind2_bucket_init(tb2
, net
, head
, tb
, sk
);
142 /* Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled */
143 void inet_bind2_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache
*cachep
, struct inet_bind2_bucket
*tb
)
145 if (hlist_empty(&tb
->owners
)) {
146 __hlist_del(&tb
->node
);
147 __hlist_del(&tb
->bhash_node
);
148 kmem_cache_free(cachep
, tb
);
152 static bool inet_bind2_bucket_addr_match(const struct inet_bind2_bucket
*tb2
,
153 const struct sock
*sk
)
155 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
156 if (sk
->sk_family
== AF_INET6
)
157 return ipv6_addr_equal(&tb2
->v6_rcv_saddr
, &sk
->sk_v6_rcv_saddr
);
159 if (tb2
->addr_type
!= IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED
)
162 return tb2
->rcv_saddr
== sk
->sk_rcv_saddr
;
165 void inet_bind_hash(struct sock
*sk
, struct inet_bind_bucket
*tb
,
166 struct inet_bind2_bucket
*tb2
, unsigned short port
)
168 inet_sk(sk
)->inet_num
= port
;
169 inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_bind_hash
= tb
;
170 inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_bind2_hash
= tb2
;
171 sk_add_bind_node(sk
, &tb2
->owners
);
175 * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock.
177 static void __inet_put_port(struct sock
*sk
)
179 struct inet_hashinfo
*hashinfo
= tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(sk
);
180 struct inet_bind_hashbucket
*head
, *head2
;
181 struct net
*net
= sock_net(sk
);
182 struct inet_bind_bucket
*tb
;
185 bhash
= inet_bhashfn(net
, inet_sk(sk
)->inet_num
, hashinfo
->bhash_size
);
186 head
= &hashinfo
->bhash
[bhash
];
187 head2
= inet_bhashfn_portaddr(hashinfo
, sk
, net
, inet_sk(sk
)->inet_num
);
189 spin_lock(&head
->lock
);
190 tb
= inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_bind_hash
;
191 inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_bind_hash
= NULL
;
192 inet_sk(sk
)->inet_num
= 0;
194 spin_lock(&head2
->lock
);
195 if (inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_bind2_hash
) {
196 struct inet_bind2_bucket
*tb2
= inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_bind2_hash
;
198 __sk_del_bind_node(sk
);
199 inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_bind2_hash
= NULL
;
200 inet_bind2_bucket_destroy(hashinfo
->bind2_bucket_cachep
, tb2
);
202 spin_unlock(&head2
->lock
);
204 inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo
->bind_bucket_cachep
, tb
);
205 spin_unlock(&head
->lock
);
208 void inet_put_port(struct sock
*sk
)
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port
);
216 int __inet_inherit_port(const struct sock
*sk
, struct sock
*child
)
218 struct inet_hashinfo
*table
= tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(sk
);
219 unsigned short port
= inet_sk(child
)->inet_num
;
220 struct inet_bind_hashbucket
*head
, *head2
;
221 bool created_inet_bind_bucket
= false;
222 struct net
*net
= sock_net(sk
);
223 bool update_fastreuse
= false;
224 struct inet_bind2_bucket
*tb2
;
225 struct inet_bind_bucket
*tb
;
228 bhash
= inet_bhashfn(net
, port
, table
->bhash_size
);
229 head
= &table
->bhash
[bhash
];
230 head2
= inet_bhashfn_portaddr(table
, child
, net
, port
);
232 spin_lock(&head
->lock
);
233 spin_lock(&head2
->lock
);
234 tb
= inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_bind_hash
;
235 tb2
= inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_bind2_hash
;
236 if (unlikely(!tb
|| !tb2
)) {
237 spin_unlock(&head2
->lock
);
238 spin_unlock(&head
->lock
);
241 if (tb
->port
!= port
) {
242 l3mdev
= inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk
);
244 /* NOTE: using tproxy and redirecting skbs to a proxy
245 * on a different listener port breaks the assumption
246 * that the listener socket's icsk_bind_hash is the same
247 * as that of the child socket. We have to look up or
248 * create a new bind bucket for the child here. */
249 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb
, &head
->chain
) {
250 if (inet_bind_bucket_match(tb
, net
, port
, l3mdev
))
254 tb
= inet_bind_bucket_create(table
->bind_bucket_cachep
,
255 net
, head
, port
, l3mdev
);
257 spin_unlock(&head2
->lock
);
258 spin_unlock(&head
->lock
);
261 created_inet_bind_bucket
= true;
263 update_fastreuse
= true;
266 } else if (!inet_bind2_bucket_addr_match(tb2
, child
)) {
267 l3mdev
= inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk
);
270 tb2
= inet_bind2_bucket_find(head2
, net
, port
, l3mdev
, child
);
272 tb2
= inet_bind2_bucket_create(table
->bind2_bucket_cachep
,
273 net
, head2
, tb
, child
);
278 if (update_fastreuse
)
279 inet_csk_update_fastreuse(tb
, child
);
280 inet_bind_hash(child
, tb
, tb2
, port
);
281 spin_unlock(&head2
->lock
);
282 spin_unlock(&head
->lock
);
287 if (created_inet_bind_bucket
)
288 inet_bind_bucket_destroy(table
->bind_bucket_cachep
, tb
);
289 spin_unlock(&head2
->lock
);
290 spin_unlock(&head
->lock
);
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port
);
295 static struct inet_listen_hashbucket
*
296 inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(struct inet_hashinfo
*h
, struct sock
*sk
)
300 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
301 if (sk
->sk_family
== AF_INET6
)
302 hash
= ipv6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk
),
303 &sk
->sk_v6_rcv_saddr
,
304 inet_sk(sk
)->inet_num
);
307 hash
= ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk
),
308 inet_sk(sk
)->inet_rcv_saddr
,
309 inet_sk(sk
)->inet_num
);
310 return inet_lhash2_bucket(h
, hash
);
313 static inline int compute_score(struct sock
*sk
, const struct net
*net
,
314 const unsigned short hnum
, const __be32 daddr
,
315 const int dif
, const int sdif
)
319 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk
), net
) && sk
->sk_num
== hnum
&&
320 !ipv6_only_sock(sk
)) {
321 if (sk
->sk_rcv_saddr
!= daddr
)
324 if (!inet_sk_bound_dev_eq(net
, sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
, dif
, sdif
))
326 score
= sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
? 2 : 1;
328 if (sk
->sk_family
== PF_INET
)
330 if (READ_ONCE(sk
->sk_incoming_cpu
) == raw_smp_processor_id())
337 * inet_lookup_reuseport() - execute reuseport logic on AF_INET socket if necessary.
338 * @net: network namespace.
339 * @sk: AF_INET socket, must be in TCP_LISTEN state for TCP or TCP_CLOSE for UDP.
340 * @skb: context for a potential SK_REUSEPORT program.
341 * @doff: header offset.
342 * @saddr: source address.
343 * @sport: source port.
344 * @daddr: destination address.
345 * @hnum: destination port in host byte order.
346 * @ehashfn: hash function used to generate the fallback hash.
348 * Return: NULL if sk doesn't have SO_REUSEPORT set, otherwise a pointer to
349 * the selected sock or an error.
351 struct sock
*inet_lookup_reuseport(const struct net
*net
, struct sock
*sk
,
352 struct sk_buff
*skb
, int doff
,
353 __be32 saddr
, __be16 sport
,
354 __be32 daddr
, unsigned short hnum
,
355 inet_ehashfn_t
*ehashfn
)
357 struct sock
*reuse_sk
= NULL
;
360 if (sk
->sk_reuseport
) {
361 phash
= INDIRECT_CALL_2(ehashfn
, udp_ehashfn
, inet_ehashfn
,
362 net
, daddr
, hnum
, saddr
, sport
);
363 reuse_sk
= reuseport_select_sock(sk
, phash
, skb
, doff
);
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_lookup_reuseport
);
370 * Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The BSD API
371 * does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the
372 * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both
373 * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise.
376 /* called with rcu_read_lock() : No refcount taken on the socket */
377 static struct sock
*inet_lhash2_lookup(const struct net
*net
,
378 struct inet_listen_hashbucket
*ilb2
,
379 struct sk_buff
*skb
, int doff
,
380 const __be32 saddr
, __be16 sport
,
381 const __be32 daddr
, const unsigned short hnum
,
382 const int dif
, const int sdif
)
384 struct sock
*sk
, *result
= NULL
;
385 struct hlist_nulls_node
*node
;
386 int score
, hiscore
= 0;
388 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk
, node
, &ilb2
->nulls_head
) {
389 score
= compute_score(sk
, net
, hnum
, daddr
, dif
, sdif
);
390 if (score
> hiscore
) {
391 result
= inet_lookup_reuseport(net
, sk
, skb
, doff
,
392 saddr
, sport
, daddr
, hnum
, inet_ehashfn
);
404 struct sock
*inet_lookup_run_sk_lookup(const struct net
*net
,
406 struct sk_buff
*skb
, int doff
,
407 __be32 saddr
, __be16 sport
,
408 __be32 daddr
, u16 hnum
, const int dif
,
409 inet_ehashfn_t
*ehashfn
)
411 struct sock
*sk
, *reuse_sk
;
414 no_reuseport
= bpf_sk_lookup_run_v4(net
, protocol
, saddr
, sport
,
415 daddr
, hnum
, dif
, &sk
);
416 if (no_reuseport
|| IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sk
))
419 reuse_sk
= inet_lookup_reuseport(net
, sk
, skb
, doff
, saddr
, sport
, daddr
, hnum
,
426 struct sock
*__inet_lookup_listener(const struct net
*net
,
427 struct inet_hashinfo
*hashinfo
,
428 struct sk_buff
*skb
, int doff
,
429 const __be32 saddr
, __be16 sport
,
430 const __be32 daddr
, const unsigned short hnum
,
431 const int dif
, const int sdif
)
433 struct inet_listen_hashbucket
*ilb2
;
434 struct sock
*result
= NULL
;
437 /* Lookup redirect from BPF */
438 if (static_branch_unlikely(&bpf_sk_lookup_enabled
) &&
439 hashinfo
== net
->ipv4
.tcp_death_row
.hashinfo
) {
440 result
= inet_lookup_run_sk_lookup(net
, IPPROTO_TCP
, skb
, doff
,
441 saddr
, sport
, daddr
, hnum
, dif
,
447 hash2
= ipv4_portaddr_hash(net
, daddr
, hnum
);
448 ilb2
= inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo
, hash2
);
450 result
= inet_lhash2_lookup(net
, ilb2
, skb
, doff
,
451 saddr
, sport
, daddr
, hnum
,
456 /* Lookup lhash2 with INADDR_ANY */
457 hash2
= ipv4_portaddr_hash(net
, htonl(INADDR_ANY
), hnum
);
458 ilb2
= inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo
, hash2
);
460 result
= inet_lhash2_lookup(net
, ilb2
, skb
, doff
,
461 saddr
, sport
, htonl(INADDR_ANY
), hnum
,
468 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener
);
470 /* All sockets share common refcount, but have different destructors */
471 void sock_gen_put(struct sock
*sk
)
473 if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sk
->sk_refcnt
))
476 if (sk
->sk_state
== TCP_TIME_WAIT
)
477 inet_twsk_free(inet_twsk(sk
));
478 else if (sk
->sk_state
== TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV
)
479 reqsk_free(inet_reqsk(sk
));
483 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_gen_put
);
485 void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
487 sock_gen_put(skb
->sk
);
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_edemux
);
491 struct sock
*__inet_lookup_established(const struct net
*net
,
492 struct inet_hashinfo
*hashinfo
,
493 const __be32 saddr
, const __be16 sport
,
494 const __be32 daddr
, const u16 hnum
,
495 const int dif
, const int sdif
)
497 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie
, saddr
, daddr
);
498 const __portpair ports
= INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport
, hnum
);
500 const struct hlist_nulls_node
*node
;
501 /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
502 * have wildcards anyways.
504 unsigned int hash
= inet_ehashfn(net
, daddr
, hnum
, saddr
, sport
);
505 unsigned int slot
= hash
& hashinfo
->ehash_mask
;
506 struct inet_ehash_bucket
*head
= &hashinfo
->ehash
[slot
];
509 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk
, node
, &head
->chain
) {
510 if (sk
->sk_hash
!= hash
)
512 if (likely(inet_match(net
, sk
, acookie
, ports
, dif
, sdif
))) {
513 if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk
->sk_refcnt
)))
515 if (unlikely(!inet_match(net
, sk
, acookie
,
516 ports
, dif
, sdif
))) {
524 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
525 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
526 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
528 if (get_nulls_value(node
) != slot
)
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_established
);
537 /* called with local bh disabled */
538 static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row
*death_row
,
539 struct sock
*sk
, __u16 lport
,
540 struct inet_timewait_sock
**twp
)
542 struct inet_hashinfo
*hinfo
= death_row
->hashinfo
;
543 struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
544 __be32 daddr
= inet
->inet_rcv_saddr
;
545 __be32 saddr
= inet
->inet_daddr
;
546 int dif
= sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
;
547 struct net
*net
= sock_net(sk
);
548 int sdif
= l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net
, dif
);
549 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie
, saddr
, daddr
);
550 const __portpair ports
= INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet
->inet_dport
, lport
);
551 unsigned int hash
= inet_ehashfn(net
, daddr
, lport
,
552 saddr
, inet
->inet_dport
);
553 struct inet_ehash_bucket
*head
= inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo
, hash
);
554 spinlock_t
*lock
= inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo
, hash
);
556 const struct hlist_nulls_node
*node
;
557 struct inet_timewait_sock
*tw
= NULL
;
561 sk_nulls_for_each(sk2
, node
, &head
->chain
) {
562 if (sk2
->sk_hash
!= hash
)
565 if (likely(inet_match(net
, sk2
, acookie
, ports
, dif
, sdif
))) {
566 if (sk2
->sk_state
== TCP_TIME_WAIT
) {
568 if (sk
->sk_protocol
== IPPROTO_TCP
&&
569 tcp_twsk_unique(sk
, sk2
, twp
))
576 /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
577 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
579 inet
->inet_num
= lport
;
580 inet
->inet_sport
= htons(lport
);
582 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk
));
583 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk
, &head
->chain
);
585 sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock
*)tw
);
586 __NET_INC_STATS(net
, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED
);
589 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk
), sk
->sk_prot
, 1);
594 /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
595 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw
);
601 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL
;
604 static u64
inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock
*sk
)
606 const struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
608 return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet
->inet_rcv_saddr
,
613 /* Searches for an exsiting socket in the ehash bucket list.
614 * Returns true if found, false otherwise.
616 static bool inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(struct sock
*sk
,
617 struct hlist_nulls_head
*list
)
619 const __portpair ports
= INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sk
->sk_dport
, sk
->sk_num
);
620 const int sdif
= sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
;
621 const int dif
= sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
;
622 const struct hlist_nulls_node
*node
;
623 struct net
*net
= sock_net(sk
);
626 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie
, sk
->sk_daddr
, sk
->sk_rcv_saddr
);
628 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(esk
, node
, list
) {
629 if (esk
->sk_hash
!= sk
->sk_hash
)
631 if (sk
->sk_family
== AF_INET
) {
632 if (unlikely(inet_match(net
, esk
, acookie
,
633 ports
, dif
, sdif
))) {
637 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
638 else if (sk
->sk_family
== AF_INET6
) {
639 if (unlikely(inet6_match(net
, esk
,
641 &sk
->sk_v6_rcv_saddr
,
642 ports
, dif
, sdif
))) {
651 /* Insert a socket into ehash, and eventually remove another one
652 * (The another one can be a SYN_RECV or TIMEWAIT)
653 * If an existing socket already exists, socket sk is not inserted,
654 * and sets found_dup_sk parameter to true.
656 bool inet_ehash_insert(struct sock
*sk
, struct sock
*osk
, bool *found_dup_sk
)
658 struct inet_hashinfo
*hashinfo
= tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(sk
);
659 struct inet_ehash_bucket
*head
;
660 struct hlist_nulls_head
*list
;
664 WARN_ON_ONCE(!sk_unhashed(sk
));
666 sk
->sk_hash
= sk_ehashfn(sk
);
667 head
= inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo
, sk
->sk_hash
);
669 lock
= inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo
, sk
->sk_hash
);
673 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk
->sk_hash
!= osk
->sk_hash
);
674 ret
= sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(osk
);
675 } else if (found_dup_sk
) {
676 *found_dup_sk
= inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(sk
, list
);
682 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk
, list
);
689 bool inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock
*sk
, struct sock
*osk
, bool *found_dup_sk
)
691 bool ok
= inet_ehash_insert(sk
, osk
, found_dup_sk
);
694 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk
), sk
->sk_prot
, 1);
696 this_cpu_inc(*sk
->sk_prot
->orphan_count
);
697 inet_sk_set_state(sk
, TCP_CLOSE
);
698 sock_set_flag(sk
, SOCK_DEAD
);
699 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk
);
703 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_nolisten
);
705 static int inet_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock
*sk
,
706 struct inet_listen_hashbucket
*ilb
)
708 struct inet_bind_bucket
*tb
= inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_bind_hash
;
709 const struct hlist_nulls_node
*node
;
711 kuid_t uid
= sock_i_uid(sk
);
713 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk2
, node
, &ilb
->nulls_head
) {
715 sk2
->sk_family
== sk
->sk_family
&&
716 ipv6_only_sock(sk2
) == ipv6_only_sock(sk
) &&
717 sk2
->sk_bound_dev_if
== sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
&&
718 inet_csk(sk2
)->icsk_bind_hash
== tb
&&
719 sk2
->sk_reuseport
&& uid_eq(uid
, sock_i_uid(sk2
)) &&
720 inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk
, sk2
, false))
721 return reuseport_add_sock(sk
, sk2
,
722 inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk
));
725 return reuseport_alloc(sk
, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk
));
728 int __inet_hash(struct sock
*sk
, struct sock
*osk
)
730 struct inet_hashinfo
*hashinfo
= tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(sk
);
731 struct inet_listen_hashbucket
*ilb2
;
734 if (sk
->sk_state
!= TCP_LISTEN
) {
736 inet_ehash_nolisten(sk
, osk
, NULL
);
740 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk
));
741 ilb2
= inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(hashinfo
, sk
);
743 spin_lock(&ilb2
->lock
);
744 if (sk
->sk_reuseport
) {
745 err
= inet_reuseport_add_sock(sk
, ilb2
);
749 sock_set_flag(sk
, SOCK_RCU_FREE
);
750 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6
) && sk
->sk_reuseport
&&
751 sk
->sk_family
== AF_INET6
)
752 __sk_nulls_add_node_tail_rcu(sk
, &ilb2
->nulls_head
);
754 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk
, &ilb2
->nulls_head
);
755 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk
), sk
->sk_prot
, 1);
757 spin_unlock(&ilb2
->lock
);
761 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_hash
);
763 int inet_hash(struct sock
*sk
)
767 if (sk
->sk_state
!= TCP_CLOSE
)
768 err
= __inet_hash(sk
, NULL
);
772 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash
);
774 void inet_unhash(struct sock
*sk
)
776 struct inet_hashinfo
*hashinfo
= tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(sk
);
781 if (sk
->sk_state
== TCP_LISTEN
) {
782 struct inet_listen_hashbucket
*ilb2
;
784 ilb2
= inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(hashinfo
, sk
);
785 /* Don't disable bottom halves while acquiring the lock to
786 * avoid circular locking dependency on PREEMPT_RT.
788 spin_lock(&ilb2
->lock
);
789 if (sk_unhashed(sk
)) {
790 spin_unlock(&ilb2
->lock
);
794 if (rcu_access_pointer(sk
->sk_reuseport_cb
))
795 reuseport_stop_listen_sock(sk
);
797 __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk
);
798 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk
), sk
->sk_prot
, -1);
799 spin_unlock(&ilb2
->lock
);
801 spinlock_t
*lock
= inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo
, sk
->sk_hash
);
804 if (sk_unhashed(sk
)) {
805 spin_unlock_bh(lock
);
808 __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk
);
809 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk
), sk
->sk_prot
, -1);
810 spin_unlock_bh(lock
);
813 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_unhash
);
815 static bool inet_bind2_bucket_match(const struct inet_bind2_bucket
*tb
,
816 const struct net
*net
, unsigned short port
,
817 int l3mdev
, const struct sock
*sk
)
819 if (!net_eq(ib2_net(tb
), net
) || tb
->port
!= port
||
820 tb
->l3mdev
!= l3mdev
)
823 return inet_bind2_bucket_addr_match(tb
, sk
);
826 bool inet_bind2_bucket_match_addr_any(const struct inet_bind2_bucket
*tb
, const struct net
*net
,
827 unsigned short port
, int l3mdev
, const struct sock
*sk
)
829 if (!net_eq(ib2_net(tb
), net
) || tb
->port
!= port
||
830 tb
->l3mdev
!= l3mdev
)
833 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
834 if (tb
->addr_type
== IPV6_ADDR_ANY
)
837 if (tb
->addr_type
!= IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED
)
840 if (sk
->sk_family
== AF_INET6
&&
841 !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk
->sk_v6_rcv_saddr
))
844 return tb
->rcv_saddr
== 0;
847 /* The socket's bhash2 hashbucket spinlock must be held when this is called */
848 struct inet_bind2_bucket
*
849 inet_bind2_bucket_find(const struct inet_bind_hashbucket
*head
, const struct net
*net
,
850 unsigned short port
, int l3mdev
, const struct sock
*sk
)
852 struct inet_bind2_bucket
*bhash2
= NULL
;
854 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(bhash2
, &head
->chain
)
855 if (inet_bind2_bucket_match(bhash2
, net
, port
, l3mdev
, sk
))
861 struct inet_bind_hashbucket
*
862 inet_bhash2_addr_any_hashbucket(const struct sock
*sk
, const struct net
*net
, int port
)
864 struct inet_hashinfo
*hinfo
= tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(sk
);
867 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
868 if (sk
->sk_family
== AF_INET6
)
869 hash
= ipv6_portaddr_hash(net
, &in6addr_any
, port
);
872 hash
= ipv4_portaddr_hash(net
, 0, port
);
874 return &hinfo
->bhash2
[hash
& (hinfo
->bhash_size
- 1)];
877 static void inet_update_saddr(struct sock
*sk
, void *saddr
, int family
)
879 if (family
== AF_INET
) {
880 inet_sk(sk
)->inet_saddr
= *(__be32
*)saddr
;
881 sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk
, inet_sk(sk
)->inet_saddr
);
883 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
885 sk
->sk_v6_rcv_saddr
= *(struct in6_addr
*)saddr
;
890 static int __inet_bhash2_update_saddr(struct sock
*sk
, void *saddr
, int family
, bool reset
)
892 struct inet_hashinfo
*hinfo
= tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(sk
);
893 struct inet_bind_hashbucket
*head
, *head2
;
894 struct inet_bind2_bucket
*tb2
, *new_tb2
;
895 int l3mdev
= inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk
);
896 int port
= inet_sk(sk
)->inet_num
;
897 struct net
*net
= sock_net(sk
);
900 if (!inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_bind2_hash
) {
901 /* Not bind()ed before. */
903 inet_reset_saddr(sk
);
905 inet_update_saddr(sk
, saddr
, family
);
910 /* Allocate a bind2 bucket ahead of time to avoid permanently putting
911 * the bhash2 table in an inconsistent state if a new tb2 bucket
914 new_tb2
= kmem_cache_alloc(hinfo
->bind2_bucket_cachep
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
917 /* The (INADDR_ANY, port) bucket might have already
918 * been freed, then we cannot fixup icsk_bind2_hash,
919 * so we give up and unlink sk from bhash/bhash2 not
920 * to leave inconsistency in bhash2.
923 inet_reset_saddr(sk
);
929 bhash
= inet_bhashfn(net
, port
, hinfo
->bhash_size
);
930 head
= &hinfo
->bhash
[bhash
];
931 head2
= inet_bhashfn_portaddr(hinfo
, sk
, net
, port
);
933 /* If we change saddr locklessly, another thread
934 * iterating over bhash might see corrupted address.
936 spin_lock_bh(&head
->lock
);
938 spin_lock(&head2
->lock
);
939 __sk_del_bind_node(sk
);
940 inet_bind2_bucket_destroy(hinfo
->bind2_bucket_cachep
, inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_bind2_hash
);
941 spin_unlock(&head2
->lock
);
944 inet_reset_saddr(sk
);
946 inet_update_saddr(sk
, saddr
, family
);
948 head2
= inet_bhashfn_portaddr(hinfo
, sk
, net
, port
);
950 spin_lock(&head2
->lock
);
951 tb2
= inet_bind2_bucket_find(head2
, net
, port
, l3mdev
, sk
);
954 inet_bind2_bucket_init(tb2
, net
, head2
, inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_bind_hash
, sk
);
956 inet_csk(sk
)->icsk_bind2_hash
= tb2
;
957 sk_add_bind_node(sk
, &tb2
->owners
);
958 spin_unlock(&head2
->lock
);
960 spin_unlock_bh(&head
->lock
);
963 kmem_cache_free(hinfo
->bind2_bucket_cachep
, new_tb2
);
968 int inet_bhash2_update_saddr(struct sock
*sk
, void *saddr
, int family
)
970 return __inet_bhash2_update_saddr(sk
, saddr
, family
, false);
972 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_bhash2_update_saddr
);
974 void inet_bhash2_reset_saddr(struct sock
*sk
)
976 if (!(sk
->sk_userlocks
& SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK
))
977 __inet_bhash2_update_saddr(sk
, NULL
, 0, true);
979 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_bhash2_reset_saddr
);
981 /* RFC 6056 3.3.4. Algorithm 4: Double-Hash Port Selection Algorithm
982 * Note that we use 32bit integers (vs RFC 'short integers')
983 * because 2^16 is not a multiple of num_ephemeral and this
984 * property might be used by clever attacker.
986 * RFC claims using TABLE_LENGTH=10 buckets gives an improvement, though
987 * attacks were since demonstrated, thus we use 65536 by default instead
988 * to really give more isolation and privacy, at the expense of 256kB
991 #define INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE (1 << CONFIG_INET_TABLE_PERTURB_ORDER)
992 static u32
*table_perturb
;
994 int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row
*death_row
,
995 struct sock
*sk
, u64 port_offset
,
996 int (*check_established
)(struct inet_timewait_death_row
*,
997 struct sock
*, __u16
, struct inet_timewait_sock
**))
999 struct inet_hashinfo
*hinfo
= death_row
->hashinfo
;
1000 struct inet_bind_hashbucket
*head
, *head2
;
1001 struct inet_timewait_sock
*tw
= NULL
;
1002 int port
= inet_sk(sk
)->inet_num
;
1003 struct net
*net
= sock_net(sk
);
1004 struct inet_bind2_bucket
*tb2
;
1005 struct inet_bind_bucket
*tb
;
1006 bool tb_created
= false;
1007 u32 remaining
, offset
;
1008 int ret
, i
, low
, high
;
1015 ret
= check_established(death_row
, sk
, port
, NULL
);
1020 l3mdev
= inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk
);
1022 local_ports
= inet_sk_get_local_port_range(sk
, &low
, &high
);
1023 step
= local_ports
? 1 : 2;
1025 high
++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
1026 remaining
= high
- low
;
1027 if (!local_ports
&& remaining
> 1)
1030 get_random_sleepable_once(table_perturb
,
1031 INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE
* sizeof(*table_perturb
));
1032 index
= port_offset
& (INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE
- 1);
1034 offset
= READ_ONCE(table_perturb
[index
]) + (port_offset
>> 32);
1035 offset
%= remaining
;
1037 /* In first pass we try ports of @low parity.
1038 * inet_csk_get_port() does the opposite choice.
1043 port
= low
+ offset
;
1044 for (i
= 0; i
< remaining
; i
+= step
, port
+= step
) {
1045 if (unlikely(port
>= high
))
1047 if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net
, port
))
1049 head
= &hinfo
->bhash
[inet_bhashfn(net
, port
,
1050 hinfo
->bhash_size
)];
1051 spin_lock_bh(&head
->lock
);
1053 /* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks, because
1054 * the established check is already unique enough.
1056 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb
, &head
->chain
) {
1057 if (inet_bind_bucket_match(tb
, net
, port
, l3mdev
)) {
1058 if (tb
->fastreuse
>= 0 ||
1059 tb
->fastreuseport
>= 0)
1061 WARN_ON(hlist_empty(&tb
->bhash2
));
1062 if (!check_established(death_row
, sk
,
1069 tb
= inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo
->bind_bucket_cachep
,
1070 net
, head
, port
, l3mdev
);
1072 spin_unlock_bh(&head
->lock
);
1077 tb
->fastreuseport
= -1;
1080 spin_unlock_bh(&head
->lock
);
1086 if ((offset
& 1) && remaining
> 1)
1087 goto other_parity_scan
;
1089 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL
;
1092 /* Find the corresponding tb2 bucket since we need to
1093 * add the socket to the bhash2 table as well
1095 head2
= inet_bhashfn_portaddr(hinfo
, sk
, net
, port
);
1096 spin_lock(&head2
->lock
);
1098 tb2
= inet_bind2_bucket_find(head2
, net
, port
, l3mdev
, sk
);
1100 tb2
= inet_bind2_bucket_create(hinfo
->bind2_bucket_cachep
, net
,
1106 /* Here we want to add a little bit of randomness to the next source
1107 * port that will be chosen. We use a max() with a random here so that
1108 * on low contention the randomness is maximal and on high contention
1109 * it may be inexistent.
1111 i
= max_t(int, i
, get_random_u32_below(8) * step
);
1112 WRITE_ONCE(table_perturb
[index
], READ_ONCE(table_perturb
[index
]) + i
+ step
);
1114 /* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
1115 inet_bind_hash(sk
, tb
, tb2
, port
);
1117 if (sk_unhashed(sk
)) {
1118 inet_sk(sk
)->inet_sport
= htons(port
);
1119 inet_ehash_nolisten(sk
, (struct sock
*)tw
, NULL
);
1122 inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw
, hinfo
);
1124 spin_unlock(&head2
->lock
);
1125 spin_unlock(&head
->lock
);
1128 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw
);
1133 if (sk_hashed(sk
)) {
1134 spinlock_t
*lock
= inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo
, sk
->sk_hash
);
1136 sock_prot_inuse_add(net
, sk
->sk_prot
, -1);
1139 __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk
);
1143 inet_sk(sk
)->inet_sport
= 0;
1144 inet_sk(sk
)->inet_num
= 0;
1147 inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw
, hinfo
);
1150 spin_unlock(&head2
->lock
);
1152 inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hinfo
->bind_bucket_cachep
, tb
);
1153 spin_unlock(&head
->lock
);
1156 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw
);
1164 * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it.
1166 int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row
*death_row
,
1169 u64 port_offset
= 0;
1171 if (!inet_sk(sk
)->inet_num
)
1172 port_offset
= inet_sk_port_offset(sk
);
1173 return __inet_hash_connect(death_row
, sk
, port_offset
,
1174 __inet_check_established
);
1176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect
);
1178 static void init_hashinfo_lhash2(struct inet_hashinfo
*h
)
1182 for (i
= 0; i
<= h
->lhash2_mask
; i
++) {
1183 spin_lock_init(&h
->lhash2
[i
].lock
);
1184 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&h
->lhash2
[i
].nulls_head
,
1185 i
+ LISTENING_NULLS_BASE
);
1189 void __init
inet_hashinfo2_init(struct inet_hashinfo
*h
, const char *name
,
1190 unsigned long numentries
, int scale
,
1191 unsigned long low_limit
,
1192 unsigned long high_limit
)
1194 h
->lhash2
= alloc_large_system_hash(name
,
1203 init_hashinfo_lhash2(h
);
1205 /* this one is used for source ports of outgoing connections */
1206 table_perturb
= alloc_large_system_hash("Table-perturb",
1207 sizeof(*table_perturb
),
1208 INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE
,
1210 INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE
,
1211 INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE
);
1214 int inet_hashinfo2_init_mod(struct inet_hashinfo
*h
)
1216 h
->lhash2
= kmalloc_array(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE
, sizeof(*h
->lhash2
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1220 h
->lhash2_mask
= INET_LHTABLE_SIZE
- 1;
1221 /* INET_LHTABLE_SIZE must be a power of 2 */
1222 BUG_ON(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE
& h
->lhash2_mask
);
1224 init_hashinfo_lhash2(h
);
1227 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo2_init_mod
);
1229 int inet_ehash_locks_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo
*hashinfo
)
1231 unsigned int locksz
= sizeof(spinlock_t
);
1232 unsigned int i
, nblocks
= 1;
1235 /* allocate 2 cache lines or at least one spinlock per cpu */
1236 nblocks
= max(2U * L1_CACHE_BYTES
/ locksz
, 1U);
1237 nblocks
= roundup_pow_of_two(nblocks
* num_possible_cpus());
1239 /* no more locks than number of hash buckets */
1240 nblocks
= min(nblocks
, hashinfo
->ehash_mask
+ 1);
1242 hashinfo
->ehash_locks
= kvmalloc_array(nblocks
, locksz
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1243 if (!hashinfo
->ehash_locks
)
1246 for (i
= 0; i
< nblocks
; i
++)
1247 spin_lock_init(&hashinfo
->ehash_locks
[i
]);
1249 hashinfo
->ehash_locks_mask
= nblocks
- 1;
1252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_locks_alloc
);
1254 struct inet_hashinfo
*inet_pernet_hashinfo_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo
*hashinfo
,
1255 unsigned int ehash_entries
)
1257 struct inet_hashinfo
*new_hashinfo
;
1260 new_hashinfo
= kmemdup(hashinfo
, sizeof(*hashinfo
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1264 new_hashinfo
->ehash
= vmalloc_huge(ehash_entries
* sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket
),
1265 GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT
);
1266 if (!new_hashinfo
->ehash
)
1269 new_hashinfo
->ehash_mask
= ehash_entries
- 1;
1271 if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(new_hashinfo
))
1274 for (i
= 0; i
< ehash_entries
; i
++)
1275 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&new_hashinfo
->ehash
[i
].chain
, i
);
1277 new_hashinfo
->pernet
= true;
1279 return new_hashinfo
;
1282 vfree(new_hashinfo
->ehash
);
1284 kfree(new_hashinfo
);
1288 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_pernet_hashinfo_alloc
);
1290 void inet_pernet_hashinfo_free(struct inet_hashinfo
*hashinfo
)
1292 if (!hashinfo
->pernet
)
1295 inet_ehash_locks_free(hashinfo
);
1296 vfree(hashinfo
->ehash
);
1299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_pernet_hashinfo_free
);