lib/test_ubsan.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 #include <linux/init.h>
   3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
   4 #include <linux/module.h>
   5
   6 typedef void(*test_ubsan_fp)(void);
   7
   8 #define UBSAN_TEST(config, ...) do {                                    \
   9                 pr_info("%s " __VA_ARGS__ "%s(%s=%s)\n", __func__,      \
  10                         sizeof(" " __VA_ARGS__) > 2 ? " " : "",         \
  11                         #config, IS_ENABLED(config) ? "y" : "n");       \
  12         } while (0)
  13
  14 static void test_ubsan_add_overflow(void)
  15 {
  16         volatile int val = INT_MAX;
  17
  18         UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP);
  19         val += 2;
  20 }
  21
  22 static void test_ubsan_sub_overflow(void)
  23 {
  24         volatile int val = INT_MIN;
  25         volatile int val2 = 2;
  26
  27         UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP);
  28         val -= val2;
  29 }
  30
  31 static void test_ubsan_mul_overflow(void)
  32 {
  33         volatile int val = INT_MAX / 2;
  34
  35         UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP);
  36         val *= 3;
  37 }
  38
  39 static void test_ubsan_negate_overflow(void)
  40 {
  41         volatile int val = INT_MIN;
  42
  43         UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP);
  44         val = -val;
  45 }
  46
  47 static void test_ubsan_divrem_overflow(void)
  48 {
  49         volatile int val = 16;
  50         volatile int val2 = 0;
  51
  52         UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_DIV_ZERO);
  53         val /= val2;
  54 }
  55
  56 static void test_ubsan_shift_out_of_bounds(void)
  57 {
  58         volatile int neg = -1, wrap = 4;
  59         volatile int val1 = 10;
  60         volatile int val2 = INT_MAX;
  61
  62         UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_SHIFT, "negative exponent");
  63         val1 <<= neg;
  64
  65         UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_SHIFT, "left overflow");
  66         val2 <<= wrap;
  67 }
  68
  69 static void test_ubsan_out_of_bounds(void)
  70 {
  71         volatile int i = 4, j = 5, k = -1;
  72         volatile char above[4] = { }; /* Protect surrounding memory. */
  73         volatile int arr[4];
  74         volatile char below[4] = { }; /* Protect surrounding memory. */
  75
  76         above[0] = below[0];
  77
  78         UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS, "above");
  79         arr[j] = i;
  80
  81         UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS, "below");
  82         arr[k] = i;
  83 }
  84
  85 enum ubsan_test_enum {
  86         UBSAN_TEST_ZERO = 0,
  87         UBSAN_TEST_ONE,
  88         UBSAN_TEST_MAX,
  89 };
  90
  91 static void test_ubsan_load_invalid_value(void)
  92 {
  93         volatile char *dst, *src;
  94         bool val, val2, *ptr;
  95         enum ubsan_test_enum eval, eval2, *eptr;
  96         unsigned char c = 0xff;
  97
  98         UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_BOOL, "bool");
  99         dst = (char *)&val;
 100         src = &c;
 101         *dst = *src;
 102
 103         ptr = &val2;
 104         val2 = val;
 105
 106         UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_ENUM, "enum");
 107         dst = (char *)&eval;
 108         src = &c;
 109         *dst = *src;
 110
 111         eptr = &eval2;
 112         eval2 = eval;
 113 }
 114
 115 static void test_ubsan_misaligned_access(void)
 116 {
 117         volatile char arr[5] __aligned(4) = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
 118         volatile int *ptr, val = 6;
 119
 120         UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_ALIGNMENT);
 121         ptr = (int *)(arr + 1);
 122         *ptr = val;
 123 }
 124
 125 static const test_ubsan_fp test_ubsan_array[] = {
 126         test_ubsan_add_overflow,
 127         test_ubsan_sub_overflow,
 128         test_ubsan_mul_overflow,
 129         test_ubsan_negate_overflow,
 130         test_ubsan_shift_out_of_bounds,
 131         test_ubsan_out_of_bounds,
 132         test_ubsan_load_invalid_value,
 133         test_ubsan_misaligned_access,
 134 };
 135
 136 /* Excluded because they Oops the module. */
 137 static __used const test_ubsan_fp skip_ubsan_array[] = {
 138         test_ubsan_divrem_overflow,
 139 };
 140
 141 static int __init test_ubsan_init(void)
 142 {
 143         unsigned int i;
 144
 145         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_ubsan_array); i++)
 146                 test_ubsan_array[i]();
 147
 148         return 0;
 149 }
 150 module_init(test_ubsan_init);
 151
 152 static void __exit test_ubsan_exit(void)
 153 {
 154         /* do nothing */
 155 }
 156 module_exit(test_ubsan_exit);
 157
 158 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jinbum Park <jinb.park7@gmail.com>");
 159 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("UBSAN unit test");
 160 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");