1 /* inffast.c -- fast decoding
2 * Copyright (C) 1995-2004 Mark Adler
3 * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
6 #include <linux/zutil.h>
18 /* Endian independent version */
19 static inline unsigned short
20 get_unaligned16(const unsigned short *p
)
23 unsigned char *b
= (unsigned char *)p
;
31 Decode literal, length, and distance codes and write out the resulting
32 literal and match bytes until either not enough input or output is
33 available, an end-of-block is encountered, or a data error is encountered.
34 When large enough input and output buffers are supplied to inflate(), for
35 example, a 16K input buffer and a 64K output buffer, more than 95% of the
36 inflate execution time is spent in this routine.
42 strm->avail_out >= 258
43 start >= strm->avail_out
46 On return, state->mode is one of:
48 LEN -- ran out of enough output space or enough available input
49 TYPE -- reached end of block code, inflate() to interpret next block
50 BAD -- error in block data
54 - The maximum input bits used by a length/distance pair is 15 bits for the
55 length code, 5 bits for the length extra, 15 bits for the distance code,
56 and 13 bits for the distance extra. This totals 48 bits, or six bytes.
57 Therefore if strm->avail_in >= 6, then there is enough input to avoid
58 checking for available input while decoding.
60 - The maximum bytes that a single length/distance pair can output is 258
61 bytes, which is the maximum length that can be coded. inflate_fast()
62 requires strm->avail_out >= 258 for each loop to avoid checking for
65 - @start: inflate()'s starting value for strm->avail_out
67 void inflate_fast(z_streamp strm
, unsigned start
)
69 struct inflate_state
*state
;
70 const unsigned char *in
; /* local strm->next_in */
71 const unsigned char *last
; /* while in < last, enough input available */
72 unsigned char *out
; /* local strm->next_out */
73 unsigned char *beg
; /* inflate()'s initial strm->next_out */
74 unsigned char *end
; /* while out < end, enough space available */
76 unsigned dmax
; /* maximum distance from zlib header */
78 unsigned wsize
; /* window size or zero if not using window */
79 unsigned whave
; /* valid bytes in the window */
80 unsigned write
; /* window write index */
81 unsigned char *window
; /* allocated sliding window, if wsize != 0 */
82 unsigned long hold
; /* local strm->hold */
83 unsigned bits
; /* local strm->bits */
84 code
const *lcode
; /* local strm->lencode */
85 code
const *dcode
; /* local strm->distcode */
86 unsigned lmask
; /* mask for first level of length codes */
87 unsigned dmask
; /* mask for first level of distance codes */
88 code
this; /* retrieved table entry */
89 unsigned op
; /* code bits, operation, extra bits, or */
90 /* window position, window bytes to copy */
91 unsigned len
; /* match length, unused bytes */
92 unsigned dist
; /* match distance */
93 unsigned char *from
; /* where to copy match from */
95 /* copy state to local variables */
96 state
= (struct inflate_state
*)strm
->state
;
98 last
= in
+ (strm
->avail_in
- 5);
100 beg
= out
- (start
- strm
->avail_out
);
101 end
= out
+ (strm
->avail_out
- 257);
102 #ifdef INFLATE_STRICT
105 wsize
= state
->wsize
;
106 whave
= state
->whave
;
107 write
= state
->write
;
108 window
= state
->window
;
111 lcode
= state
->lencode
;
112 dcode
= state
->distcode
;
113 lmask
= (1U << state
->lenbits
) - 1;
114 dmask
= (1U << state
->distbits
) - 1;
116 /* decode literals and length/distances until end-of-block or not enough
117 input data or output space */
120 hold
+= (unsigned long)(*in
++) << bits
;
122 hold
+= (unsigned long)(*in
++) << bits
;
125 this = lcode
[hold
& lmask
];
127 op
= (unsigned)(this.bits
);
130 op
= (unsigned)(this.op
);
131 if (op
== 0) { /* literal */
132 *out
++ = (unsigned char)(this.val
);
134 else if (op
& 16) { /* length base */
135 len
= (unsigned)(this.val
);
136 op
&= 15; /* number of extra bits */
139 hold
+= (unsigned long)(*in
++) << bits
;
142 len
+= (unsigned)hold
& ((1U << op
) - 1);
147 hold
+= (unsigned long)(*in
++) << bits
;
149 hold
+= (unsigned long)(*in
++) << bits
;
152 this = dcode
[hold
& dmask
];
154 op
= (unsigned)(this.bits
);
157 op
= (unsigned)(this.op
);
158 if (op
& 16) { /* distance base */
159 dist
= (unsigned)(this.val
);
160 op
&= 15; /* number of extra bits */
162 hold
+= (unsigned long)(*in
++) << bits
;
165 hold
+= (unsigned long)(*in
++) << bits
;
169 dist
+= (unsigned)hold
& ((1U << op
) - 1);
170 #ifdef INFLATE_STRICT
172 strm
->msg
= (char *)"invalid distance too far back";
179 op
= (unsigned)(out
- beg
); /* max distance in output */
180 if (dist
> op
) { /* see if copy from window */
181 op
= dist
- op
; /* distance back in window */
183 strm
->msg
= (char *)"invalid distance too far back";
188 if (write
== 0) { /* very common case */
190 if (op
< len
) { /* some from window */
195 from
= out
- dist
; /* rest from output */
198 else if (write
< op
) { /* wrap around window */
199 from
+= wsize
+ write
- op
;
201 if (op
< len
) { /* some from end of window */
207 if (write
< len
) { /* some from start of window */
213 from
= out
- dist
; /* rest from output */
217 else { /* contiguous in window */
219 if (op
< len
) { /* some from window */
224 from
= out
- dist
; /* rest from output */
240 unsigned short *sout
;
243 from
= out
- dist
; /* copy direct from output */
244 /* minimum length is three */
246 if (!((long)(out
- 1) & 1)) {
250 sout
= (unsigned short *)(out
);
252 unsigned short *sfrom
;
254 sfrom
= (unsigned short *)(from
);
257 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
))
260 *sout
++ = get_unaligned16(sfrom
++);
262 out
= (unsigned char *)sout
;
263 from
= (unsigned char *)sfrom
;
264 } else { /* dist == 1 or dist == 2 */
265 unsigned short pat16
;
270 /* copy one char pattern to both bytes */
279 out
= (unsigned char *)sout
;
285 else if ((op
& 64) == 0) { /* 2nd level distance code */
286 this = dcode
[this.val
+ (hold
& ((1U << op
) - 1))];
290 strm
->msg
= (char *)"invalid distance code";
295 else if ((op
& 64) == 0) { /* 2nd level length code */
296 this = lcode
[this.val
+ (hold
& ((1U << op
) - 1))];
299 else if (op
& 32) { /* end-of-block */
304 strm
->msg
= (char *)"invalid literal/length code";
308 } while (in
< last
&& out
< end
);
310 /* return unused bytes (on entry, bits < 8, so in won't go too far back) */
314 hold
&= (1U << bits
) - 1;
316 /* update state and return */
318 strm
->next_out
= out
;
319 strm
->avail_in
= (unsigned)(in
< last
? 5 + (last
- in
) : 5 - (in
- last
));
320 strm
->avail_out
= (unsigned)(out
< end
?
321 257 + (end
- out
) : 257 - (out
- end
));
328 inflate_fast() speedups that turned out slower (on a PowerPC G3 750CXe):
329 - Using bit fields for code structure
330 - Different op definition to avoid & for extra bits (do & for table bits)
331 - Three separate decoding do-loops for direct, window, and write == 0
332 - Special case for distance > 1 copies to do overlapped load and store copy
333 - Explicit branch predictions (based on measured branch probabilities)
334 - Deferring match copy and interspersed it with decoding subsequent codes
335 - Swapping literal/length else
336 - Swapping window/direct else
337 - Larger unrolled copy loops (three is about right)
338 - Moving len -= 3 statement into middle of loop