1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Support of MSI, HPET and DMAR interrupts.
5 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar, Hajnalka Szabo
6 * Moved from arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c.
7 * Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
8 * Convert to hierarchical irqdomain
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/irq.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/dmar.h>
15 #include <linux/hpet.h>
16 #include <linux/msi.h>
17 #include <asm/irqdomain.h>
19 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
21 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
22 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
24 struct irq_domain
*x86_pci_msi_default_domain __ro_after_init
;
26 static void irq_msi_update_msg(struct irq_data
*irqd
, struct irq_cfg
*cfg
)
28 struct msi_msg msg
[2] = { [1] = { }, };
30 __irq_msi_compose_msg(cfg
, msg
, false);
31 irq_data_get_irq_chip(irqd
)->irq_write_msi_msg(irqd
, msg
);
35 msi_set_affinity(struct irq_data
*irqd
, const struct cpumask
*mask
, bool force
)
37 struct irq_cfg old_cfg
, *cfg
= irqd_cfg(irqd
);
38 struct irq_data
*parent
= irqd
->parent_data
;
42 /* Save the current configuration */
43 cpu
= cpumask_first(irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(irqd
));
46 /* Allocate a new target vector */
47 ret
= parent
->chip
->irq_set_affinity(parent
, mask
, force
);
48 if (ret
< 0 || ret
== IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE
)
52 * For non-maskable and non-remapped MSI interrupts the migration
53 * to a different destination CPU and a different vector has to be
54 * done careful to handle the possible stray interrupt which can be
55 * caused by the non-atomic update of the address/data pair.
57 * Direct update is possible when:
58 * - The MSI is maskable (remapped MSI does not use this code path).
59 * The reservation mode bit is set in this case.
60 * - The new vector is the same as the old vector
61 * - The old vector is MANAGED_IRQ_SHUTDOWN_VECTOR (interrupt starts up)
62 * - The interrupt is not yet started up
63 * - The new destination CPU is the same as the old destination CPU
65 if (!irqd_can_reserve(irqd
) ||
66 cfg
->vector
== old_cfg
.vector
||
67 old_cfg
.vector
== MANAGED_IRQ_SHUTDOWN_VECTOR
||
68 !irqd_is_started(irqd
) ||
69 cfg
->dest_apicid
== old_cfg
.dest_apicid
) {
70 irq_msi_update_msg(irqd
, cfg
);
75 * Paranoia: Validate that the interrupt target is the local
78 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu
!= smp_processor_id())) {
79 irq_msi_update_msg(irqd
, cfg
);
84 * Redirect the interrupt to the new vector on the current CPU
85 * first. This might cause a spurious interrupt on this vector if
86 * the device raises an interrupt right between this update and the
87 * update to the final destination CPU.
89 * If the vector is in use then the installed device handler will
90 * denote it as spurious which is no harm as this is a rare event
91 * and interrupt handlers have to cope with spurious interrupts
92 * anyway. If the vector is unused, then it is marked so it won't
93 * trigger the 'No irq handler for vector' warning in
96 * This requires to hold vector lock to prevent concurrent updates to
97 * the affected vector.
102 * Mark the new target vector on the local CPU if it is currently
103 * unused. Reuse the VECTOR_RETRIGGERED state which is also used in
104 * the CPU hotplug path for a similar purpose. This cannot be
105 * undone here as the current CPU has interrupts disabled and
106 * cannot handle the interrupt before the whole set_affinity()
107 * section is done. In the CPU unplug case, the current CPU is
108 * about to vanish and will not handle any interrupts anymore. The
109 * vector is cleaned up when the CPU comes online again.
111 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(this_cpu_read(vector_irq
[cfg
->vector
])))
112 this_cpu_write(vector_irq
[cfg
->vector
], VECTOR_RETRIGGERED
);
114 /* Redirect it to the new vector on the local CPU temporarily */
115 old_cfg
.vector
= cfg
->vector
;
116 irq_msi_update_msg(irqd
, &old_cfg
);
118 /* Now transition it to the target CPU */
119 irq_msi_update_msg(irqd
, cfg
);
122 * All interrupts after this point are now targeted at the new
125 * Drop vector lock before testing whether the temporary assignment
126 * to the local CPU was hit by an interrupt raised in the device,
127 * because the retrigger function acquires vector lock again.
129 unlock_vector_lock();
132 * Check whether the transition raced with a device interrupt and
133 * is pending in the local APICs IRR. It is safe to do this outside
134 * of vector lock as the irq_desc::lock of this interrupt is still
135 * held and interrupts are disabled: The check is not accessing the
136 * underlying vector store. It's just checking the local APIC's
139 if (lapic_vector_set_in_irr(cfg
->vector
))
140 irq_data_get_irq_chip(irqd
)->irq_retrigger(irqd
);
146 * pci_dev_has_default_msi_parent_domain - Check whether the device has the default
147 * MSI parent domain associated
148 * @dev: Pointer to the PCI device
150 bool pci_dev_has_default_msi_parent_domain(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
152 struct irq_domain
*domain
= dev_get_msi_domain(&dev
->dev
);
155 domain
= dev_get_msi_domain(&dev
->bus
->dev
);
159 return domain
== x86_vector_domain
;
163 * x86_msi_prepare - Setup of msi_alloc_info_t for allocations
164 * @domain: The domain for which this setup happens
165 * @dev: The device for which interrupts are allocated
166 * @nvec: The number of vectors to allocate
167 * @alloc: The allocation info structure to initialize
169 * This function is to be used for all types of MSI domains above the x86
170 * vector domain and any intermediates. It is always invoked from the
171 * top level interrupt domain. The domain specific allocation
172 * functionality is determined via the @domain's bus token which allows to
173 * map the X86 specific allocation type.
175 static int x86_msi_prepare(struct irq_domain
*domain
, struct device
*dev
,
176 int nvec
, msi_alloc_info_t
*alloc
)
178 struct msi_domain_info
*info
= domain
->host_data
;
180 init_irq_alloc_info(alloc
, NULL
);
182 switch (info
->bus_token
) {
183 case DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSI
:
184 alloc
->type
= X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_PCI_MSI
;
186 case DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSIX
:
187 alloc
->type
= X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_PCI_MSIX
;
195 * x86_init_dev_msi_info - Domain info setup for MSI domains
196 * @dev: The device for which the domain should be created
197 * @domain: The (root) domain providing this callback
198 * @real_parent: The real parent domain of the to initialize domain
199 * @info: The domain info for the to initialize domain
201 * This function is to be used for all types of MSI domains above the x86
202 * vector domain and any intermediates. The domain specific functionality
203 * is determined via the @real_parent.
205 static bool x86_init_dev_msi_info(struct device
*dev
, struct irq_domain
*domain
,
206 struct irq_domain
*real_parent
, struct msi_domain_info
*info
)
208 const struct msi_parent_ops
*pops
= real_parent
->msi_parent_ops
;
210 /* MSI parent domain specific settings */
211 switch (real_parent
->bus_token
) {
213 /* Only the vector domain can have the ANY token */
214 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(domain
!= real_parent
))
216 info
->chip
->irq_set_affinity
= msi_set_affinity
;
218 case DOMAIN_BUS_DMAR
:
219 case DOMAIN_BUS_AMDVI
:
226 /* Is the target supported? */
227 switch(info
->bus_token
) {
228 case DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSI
:
229 case DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSIX
:
237 * Mask out the domain specific MSI feature flags which are not
238 * supported by the real parent.
240 info
->flags
&= pops
->supported_flags
;
241 /* Enforce the required flags */
242 info
->flags
|= X86_VECTOR_MSI_FLAGS_REQUIRED
;
244 /* This is always invoked from the top level MSI domain! */
245 info
->ops
->msi_prepare
= x86_msi_prepare
;
247 info
->chip
->irq_ack
= irq_chip_ack_parent
;
248 info
->chip
->irq_retrigger
= irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy
;
249 info
->chip
->flags
|= IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE
|
250 IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP
;
252 info
->handler
= handle_edge_irq
;
253 info
->handler_name
= "edge";
258 static const struct msi_parent_ops x86_vector_msi_parent_ops
= {
259 .supported_flags
= X86_VECTOR_MSI_FLAGS_SUPPORTED
,
260 .init_dev_msi_info
= x86_init_dev_msi_info
,
263 struct irq_domain
* __init
native_create_pci_msi_domain(void)
265 if (apic_is_disabled
)
268 x86_vector_domain
->flags
|= IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI_PARENT
;
269 x86_vector_domain
->msi_parent_ops
= &x86_vector_msi_parent_ops
;
270 return x86_vector_domain
;
273 void __init
x86_create_pci_msi_domain(void)
275 x86_pci_msi_default_domain
= x86_init
.irqs
.create_pci_msi_domain();
278 /* Keep around for hyperV */
279 int pci_msi_prepare(struct irq_domain
*domain
, struct device
*dev
, int nvec
,
280 msi_alloc_info_t
*arg
)
282 init_irq_alloc_info(arg
, NULL
);
284 if (to_pci_dev(dev
)->msix_enabled
)
285 arg
->type
= X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_PCI_MSIX
;
287 arg
->type
= X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_PCI_MSI
;
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_prepare
);
292 #ifdef CONFIG_DMAR_TABLE
294 * The Intel IOMMU (ab)uses the high bits of the MSI address to contain the
295 * high bits of the destination APIC ID. This can't be done in the general
296 * case for MSIs as it would be targeting real memory above 4GiB not the
299 static void dmar_msi_compose_msg(struct irq_data
*data
, struct msi_msg
*msg
)
301 __irq_msi_compose_msg(irqd_cfg(data
), msg
, true);
304 static void dmar_msi_write_msg(struct irq_data
*data
, struct msi_msg
*msg
)
306 dmar_msi_write(data
->irq
, msg
);
309 static struct irq_chip dmar_msi_controller
= {
311 .irq_unmask
= dmar_msi_unmask
,
312 .irq_mask
= dmar_msi_mask
,
313 .irq_ack
= irq_chip_ack_parent
,
314 .irq_set_affinity
= msi_domain_set_affinity
,
315 .irq_retrigger
= irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy
,
316 .irq_compose_msi_msg
= dmar_msi_compose_msg
,
317 .irq_write_msi_msg
= dmar_msi_write_msg
,
318 .flags
= IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE
|
319 IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP
,
322 static int dmar_msi_init(struct irq_domain
*domain
,
323 struct msi_domain_info
*info
, unsigned int virq
,
324 irq_hw_number_t hwirq
, msi_alloc_info_t
*arg
)
326 irq_domain_set_info(domain
, virq
, arg
->devid
, info
->chip
, NULL
,
327 handle_edge_irq
, arg
->data
, "edge");
332 static struct msi_domain_ops dmar_msi_domain_ops
= {
333 .msi_init
= dmar_msi_init
,
336 static struct msi_domain_info dmar_msi_domain_info
= {
337 .ops
= &dmar_msi_domain_ops
,
338 .chip
= &dmar_msi_controller
,
339 .flags
= MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS
,
342 static struct irq_domain
*dmar_get_irq_domain(void)
344 static struct irq_domain
*dmar_domain
;
345 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dmar_lock
);
346 struct fwnode_handle
*fn
;
348 mutex_lock(&dmar_lock
);
352 fn
= irq_domain_alloc_named_fwnode("DMAR-MSI");
354 dmar_domain
= msi_create_irq_domain(fn
, &dmar_msi_domain_info
,
357 irq_domain_free_fwnode(fn
);
360 mutex_unlock(&dmar_lock
);
364 int dmar_alloc_hwirq(int id
, int node
, void *arg
)
366 struct irq_domain
*domain
= dmar_get_irq_domain();
367 struct irq_alloc_info info
;
372 init_irq_alloc_info(&info
, NULL
);
373 info
.type
= X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_DMAR
;
378 return irq_domain_alloc_irqs(domain
, 1, node
, &info
);
381 void dmar_free_hwirq(int irq
)
383 irq_domain_free_irqs(irq
, 1);
387 bool arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
389 return xen_initdom_restore_msi(dev
);