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 440 </head>
 441 <body class="manpage">
 442 <div id="header">
 443 <h1>git-cherry(1) Manual Page</h1>
 444 <h2 id="_name">NAME</h2>
 445 <div class="sectionbody">
 446 <p>git-cherry - Find commits yet to be applied to upstream</p>
 447 </div>
 448 </div>
 449 <div id="content">
 450 <div class="sect1">
 451 <h2 id="_synopsis">SYNOPSIS</h2>
 452 <div class="sectionbody">
 453 <div class="verseblock">
 454 <pre class="content"><em>git cherry</em> [-v] [&lt;upstream&gt; [&lt;head&gt; [&lt;limit&gt;]]]</pre>
 455 </div>
 456 </div>
 457 </div>
 458 <div class="sect1">
 459 <h2 id="_description">DESCRIPTION</h2>
 460 <div class="sectionbody">
 461 <div class="paragraph">
 462 <p>Determine whether there are commits in <em>&lt;head&gt;</em><code>..</code><em>&lt;upstream&gt;</em> that are
 463 equivalent to those in the range <em>&lt;limit&gt;</em><code>..</code><em>&lt;head&gt;</em>.</p>
 464 </div>
 465 <div class="paragraph">
 466 <p>The equivalence test is based on the diff, after removing whitespace
 467 and line numbers.  git-cherry therefore detects when commits have been
 468 "copied" by means of <a href="git-cherry-pick.html">git-cherry-pick(1)</a>, <a href="git-am.html">git-am(1)</a> or
 469 <a href="git-rebase.html">git-rebase(1)</a>.</p>
 470 </div>
 471 <div class="paragraph">
 472 <p>Outputs the SHA1 of every commit in <em>&lt;limit&gt;</em><code>..</code><em>&lt;head&gt;</em>, prefixed with
 473 <code>-</code> for commits that have an equivalent in &lt;upstream&gt;, and <code>+</code> for
 474 commits that do not.</p>
 475 </div>
 476 </div>
 477 </div>
 478 <div class="sect1">
 479 <h2 id="_options">OPTIONS</h2>
 480 <div class="sectionbody">
 481 <div class="dlist">
 482 <dl>
 483 <dt class="hdlist1">-v</dt>
 484 <dd>
 485 <p>Show the commit subjects next to the SHA1s.</p>
 486 </dd>
 487 <dt class="hdlist1">&lt;upstream&gt;</dt>
 488 <dd>
 489 <p>Upstream branch to search for equivalent commits.
 490 Defaults to the upstream branch of HEAD.</p>
 491 </dd>
 492 <dt class="hdlist1">&lt;head&gt;</dt>
 493 <dd>
 494 <p>Working branch; defaults to HEAD.</p>
 495 </dd>
 496 <dt class="hdlist1">&lt;limit&gt;</dt>
 497 <dd>
 498 <p>Do not report commits up to (and including) limit.</p>
 499 </dd>
 500 </dl>
 501 </div>
 502 </div>
 503 </div>
 504 <div class="sect1">
 505 <h2 id="_examples">EXAMPLES</h2>
 506 <div class="sectionbody">
 507 <div class="sect2">
 508 <h3 id="_patch_workflows">Patch workflows</h3>
 509 <div class="paragraph">
 510 <p>git-cherry is frequently used in patch-based workflows (see
 511 <a href="gitworkflows.html">gitworkflows(7)</a>) to determine if a series of patches has been
 512 applied by the upstream maintainer.  In such a workflow you might
 513 create and send a topic branch like this:</p>
 514 </div>
 515 <div class="listingblock">
 516 <div class="content">
 517 <pre>$ git checkout -b topic origin/master
 518 # work and create some commits
 519 $ git format-patch origin/master
 520 $ git send-email ... 00*</pre>
 521 </div>
 522 </div>
 523 <div class="paragraph">
 524 <p>Later, you can see whether your changes have been applied by saying
 525 (still on <code>topic</code>):</p>
 526 </div>
 527 <div class="listingblock">
 528 <div class="content">
 529 <pre>$ git fetch  # update your notion of origin/master
 530 $ git cherry -v</pre>
 531 </div>
 532 </div>
 533 </div>
 534 <div class="sect2">
 535 <h3 id="_concrete_example">Concrete example</h3>
 536 <div class="paragraph">
 537 <p>In a situation where topic consisted of three commits, and the
 538 maintainer applied two of them, the situation might look like:</p>
 539 </div>
 540 <div class="listingblock">
 541 <div class="content">
 542 <pre>$ git log --graph --oneline --decorate --boundary origin/master...topic
 543 * 7654321 (origin/master) upstream tip commit
 544 [... snip some other commits ...]
 545 * cccc111 cherry-pick of C
 546 * aaaa111 cherry-pick of A
 547 [... snip a lot more that has happened ...]
 548 | * cccc000 (topic) commit C
 549 | * bbbb000 commit B
 550 | * aaaa000 commit A
 551 |/
 552 o 1234567 branch point</pre>
 553 </div>
 554 </div>
 555 <div class="paragraph">
 556 <p>In such cases, git-cherry shows a concise summary of what has yet to
 557 be applied:</p>
 558 </div>
 559 <div class="listingblock">
 560 <div class="content">
 561 <pre>$ git cherry origin/master topic
 562 - cccc000... commit C
 563 + bbbb000... commit B
 564 - aaaa000... commit A</pre>
 565 </div>
 566 </div>
 567 <div class="paragraph">
 568 <p>Here, we see that the commits A and C (marked with <code>-</code>) can be
 569 dropped from your <code>topic</code> branch when you rebase it on top of
 570 <code>origin/master</code>, while the commit B (marked with <code>+</code>) still needs to
 571 be kept so that it will be sent to be applied to <code>origin/master</code>.</p>
 572 </div>
 573 </div>
 574 <div class="sect2">
 575 <h3 id="_using_a_limit">Using a limit</h3>
 576 <div class="paragraph">
 577 <p>The optional &lt;limit&gt; is useful in cases where your topic is based on
 578 other work that is not in upstream.  Expanding on the previous
 579 example, this might look like:</p>
 580 </div>
 581 <div class="listingblock">
 582 <div class="content">
 583 <pre>$ git log --graph --oneline --decorate --boundary origin/master...topic
 584 * 7654321 (origin/master) upstream tip commit
 585 [... snip some other commits ...]
 586 * cccc111 cherry-pick of C
 587 * aaaa111 cherry-pick of A
 588 [... snip a lot more that has happened ...]
 589 | * cccc000 (topic) commit C
 590 | * bbbb000 commit B
 591 | * aaaa000 commit A
 592 | * 0000fff (base) unpublished stuff F
 593 [... snip ...]
 594 | * 0000aaa unpublished stuff A
 595 |/
 596 o 1234567 merge-base between upstream and topic</pre>
 597 </div>
 598 </div>
 599 <div class="paragraph">
 600 <p>By specifying <code>base</code> as the limit, you can avoid listing commits
 601 between <code>base</code> and <code>topic</code>:</p>
 602 </div>
 603 <div class="listingblock">
 604 <div class="content">
 605 <pre>$ git cherry origin/master topic base
 606 - cccc000... commit C
 607 + bbbb000... commit B
 608 - aaaa000... commit A</pre>
 609 </div>
 610 </div>
 611 </div>
 612 </div>
 613 </div>
 614 <div class="sect1">
 615 <h2 id="_see_also">SEE ALSO</h2>
 616 <div class="sectionbody">
 617 <div class="paragraph">
 618 <p><a href="git-patch-id.html">git-patch-id(1)</a></p>
 619 </div>
 620 </div>
 621 </div>
 622 <div class="sect1">
 623 <h2 id="_git">GIT</h2>
 624 <div class="sectionbody">
 625 <div class="paragraph">
 626 <p>Part of the <a href="git.html">git(1)</a> suite</p>
 627 </div>
 628 </div>
 629 </div>
 630 </div>
 631 <div id="footer">
 632 <div id="footer-text">
 633 Last updated 2020-03-10 15:02:33 -0700
 634 </div>
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