1 <?xml version=
"1.0" encoding=
"UTF-8"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC
"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN"
3 "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
4 <html xmlns=
"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:
lang=
"en">
6 <meta http-equiv=
"Content-Type" content=
"application/xhtml+xml; charset=UTF-8" />
7 <meta name=
"generator" content=
"AsciiDoc 10.2.0" />
8 <title>git-commit-graph(
1)
</title>
9 <style type=
"text/css">
10 /* Shared CSS for AsciiDoc xhtml11 and html5 backends */
14 font-family: Georgia,serif;
18 h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6,
19 div.title, caption.title,
20 thead, p.table.header,
22 #author, #revnumber, #revdate, #revremark,
24 font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;
28 margin:
1em
5%
1em
5%;
33 text-decoration: underline;
49 h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
57 border-bottom:
2px solid silver;
77 border:
1px solid silver;
88 ul
> li { color: #aaa; }
89 ul
> li
> * { color: black; }
91 .monospaced, code, pre {
92 font-family:
"Courier New", Courier, monospace;
99 white-space: pre-wrap;
109 #revnumber, #revdate, #revremark {
114 border-top:
2px solid silver;
120 padding-bottom:
0.5em;
124 padding-bottom:
0.5em;
129 margin-bottom:
1.5em;
131 div.imageblock, div.exampleblock, div.verseblock,
132 div.quoteblock, div.literalblock, div.listingblock, div.sidebarblock,
133 div.admonitionblock {
135 margin-bottom:
1.5em;
137 div.admonitionblock {
139 margin-bottom:
2.0em;
144 div.content { /* Block element content. */
148 /* Block element titles. */
149 div.title, caption.title {
154 margin-bottom:
0.5em;
160 td div.title:first-child {
163 div.content div.title:first-child {
166 div.content + div.title {
170 div.sidebarblock
> div.content {
172 border:
1px solid #dddddd;
173 border-left:
4px solid #f0f0f0;
177 div.listingblock
> div.content {
178 border:
1px solid #dddddd;
179 border-left:
5px solid #f0f0f0;
184 div.quoteblock, div.verseblock {
188 border-left:
5px solid #f0f0f0;
192 div.quoteblock
> div.attribution {
197 div.verseblock
> pre.content {
198 font-family: inherit;
201 div.verseblock
> div.attribution {
205 /* DEPRECATED: Pre version
8.2.7 verse style literal block. */
206 div.verseblock + div.attribution {
210 div.admonitionblock .icon {
214 text-decoration: underline;
216 padding-right:
0.5em;
218 div.admonitionblock td.content {
220 border-left:
3px solid #dddddd;
223 div.exampleblock
> div.content {
224 border-left:
3px solid #dddddd;
228 div.imageblock div.content { padding-left:
0; }
229 span.image img { border-style: none; vertical-align: text-bottom; }
230 a.image:visited { color: white; }
234 margin-bottom:
0.8em;
247 list-style-position: outside;
250 list-style-type: decimal;
253 list-style-type: lower-alpha;
256 list-style-type: upper-alpha;
259 list-style-type: lower-roman;
262 list-style-type: upper-roman;
265 div.compact ul, div.compact ol,
266 div.compact p, div.compact p,
267 div.compact div, div.compact div {
269 margin-bottom:
0.1em;
281 margin-bottom:
0.8em;
284 padding-bottom:
15px;
286 dt.hdlist1.strong, td.hdlist1.strong {
292 padding-right:
0.8em;
298 div.hdlist.compact tr {
307 .footnote, .footnoteref {
311 span.footnote, span.footnoteref {
312 vertical-align: super;
316 margin:
20px
0 20px
0;
320 #footnotes div.footnote {
326 border-top:
1px solid silver;
335 padding-right:
0.5em;
336 padding-bottom:
0.3em;
344 #footer-badges { display: none; }
348 margin-bottom:
2.5em;
356 margin-bottom:
0.1em;
359 div.toclevel0, div.toclevel1, div.toclevel2, div.toclevel3, div.toclevel4 {
376 span.aqua { color: aqua; }
377 span.black { color: black; }
378 span.blue { color: blue; }
379 span.fuchsia { color: fuchsia; }
380 span.gray { color: gray; }
381 span.green { color: green; }
382 span.lime { color: lime; }
383 span.maroon { color: maroon; }
384 span.navy { color: navy; }
385 span.olive { color: olive; }
386 span.purple { color: purple; }
387 span.red { color: red; }
388 span.silver { color: silver; }
389 span.teal { color: teal; }
390 span.white { color: white; }
391 span.yellow { color: yellow; }
393 span.aqua-background { background: aqua; }
394 span.black-background { background: black; }
395 span.blue-background { background: blue; }
396 span.fuchsia-background { background: fuchsia; }
397 span.gray-background { background: gray; }
398 span.green-background { background: green; }
399 span.lime-background { background: lime; }
400 span.maroon-background { background: maroon; }
401 span.navy-background { background: navy; }
402 span.olive-background { background: olive; }
403 span.purple-background { background: purple; }
404 span.red-background { background: red; }
405 span.silver-background { background: silver; }
406 span.teal-background { background: teal; }
407 span.white-background { background: white; }
408 span.yellow-background { background: yellow; }
410 span.big { font-size:
2em; }
411 span.small { font-size:
0.6em; }
413 span.underline { text-decoration: underline; }
414 span.overline { text-decoration: overline; }
415 span.line-through { text-decoration: line-through; }
417 div.unbreakable { page-break-inside: avoid; }
427 margin-bottom:
1.5em;
429 div.tableblock
> table {
430 border:
3px solid #
527bbd;
432 thead, p.table.header {
439 /* Because the table frame attribute is overridden by CSS in most browsers. */
440 div.tableblock
> table[
frame=
"void"] {
443 div.tableblock
> table[
frame=
"hsides"] {
444 border-left-style: none;
445 border-right-style: none;
447 div.tableblock
> table[
frame=
"vsides"] {
448 border-top-style: none;
449 border-bottom-style: none;
460 margin-bottom:
1.5em;
462 thead, p.tableblock.header {
473 border-color: #
527bbd;
474 border-collapse: collapse;
476 th.tableblock, td.tableblock {
480 border-color: #
527bbd;
483 table.tableblock.frame-topbot {
484 border-left-style: hidden;
485 border-right-style: hidden;
487 table.tableblock.frame-sides {
488 border-top-style: hidden;
489 border-bottom-style: hidden;
491 table.tableblock.frame-none {
492 border-style: hidden;
495 th.tableblock.halign-left, td.tableblock.halign-left {
498 th.tableblock.halign-center, td.tableblock.halign-center {
501 th.tableblock.halign-right, td.tableblock.halign-right {
505 th.tableblock.valign-top, td.tableblock.valign-top {
508 th.tableblock.valign-middle, td.tableblock.valign-middle {
509 vertical-align: middle;
511 th.tableblock.valign-bottom, td.tableblock.valign-bottom {
512 vertical-align: bottom;
523 padding-bottom:
0.5em;
524 border-top:
2px solid silver;
525 border-bottom:
2px solid silver;
530 body.manpage div.sectionbody {
535 body.manpage div#toc { display: none; }
540 <script type=
"text/javascript">
542 var asciidoc = { // Namespace.
544 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
545 // Table Of Contents generator
546 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
548 /* Author: Mihai Bazon, September
2002
549 * http://students.infoiasi.ro/~mishoo
551 * Table Of Content generator
554 * Feel free to use this script under the terms of the GNU General Public
555 * License, as long as you do not remove or alter this notice.
558 /* modified by Troy D. Hanson, September
2006. License: GPL */
559 /* modified by Stuart Rackham,
2006,
2009. License: GPL */
562 toc: function (toclevels) {
564 function getText(el) {
566 for (var i = el.firstChild; i != null; i = i.nextSibling) {
567 if (i.nodeType ==
3 /* Node.TEXT_NODE */) // IE doesn't speak constants.
569 else if (i.firstChild != null)
575 function TocEntry(el, text, toclevel) {
578 this.toclevel = toclevel;
581 function tocEntries(el, toclevels) {
582 var result = new Array;
583 var re = new RegExp('[hH]([
1-'+(toclevels+
1)+'])');
584 // Function that scans the DOM tree for header elements (the DOM2
585 // nodeIterator API would be a better technique but not supported by all
587 var iterate = function (el) {
588 for (var i = el.firstChild; i != null; i = i.nextSibling) {
589 if (i.nodeType ==
1 /* Node.ELEMENT_NODE */) {
590 var mo = re.exec(i.tagName);
591 if (mo && (i.getAttribute(
"class") || i.getAttribute(
"className")) !=
"float") {
592 result[result.length] = new TocEntry(i, getText(i), mo[
1]-
1);
602 var toc = document.getElementById(
"toc");
607 // Delete existing TOC entries in case we're reloading the TOC.
608 var tocEntriesToRemove = [];
610 for (i =
0; i < toc.childNodes.length; i++) {
611 var entry = toc.childNodes[i];
612 if (entry.nodeName.toLowerCase() == 'div'
613 && entry.getAttribute(
"class")
614 && entry.getAttribute(
"class").match(/^toclevel/))
615 tocEntriesToRemove.push(entry);
617 for (i =
0; i < tocEntriesToRemove.length; i++) {
618 toc.removeChild(tocEntriesToRemove[i]);
621 // Rebuild TOC entries.
622 var entries = tocEntries(document.getElementById(
"content"), toclevels);
623 for (var i =
0; i < entries.length; ++i) {
624 var entry = entries[i];
625 if (entry.element.id ==
"")
626 entry.element.id =
"_toc_" + i;
627 var a = document.createElement(
"a");
628 a.href =
"#" + entry.element.id;
629 a.appendChild(document.createTextNode(entry.text));
630 var div = document.createElement(
"div");
632 div.className =
"toclevel" + entry.toclevel;
633 toc.appendChild(div);
635 if (entries.length ==
0)
636 toc.parentNode.removeChild(toc);
640 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
641 // Footnotes generator
642 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
644 /* Based on footnote generation code from:
645 * http://www.brandspankingnew.net/archive/
2005/
07/format_footnote.html
648 footnotes: function () {
649 // Delete existing footnote entries in case we're reloading the footnodes.
651 var noteholder = document.getElementById(
"footnotes");
655 var entriesToRemove = [];
656 for (i =
0; i < noteholder.childNodes.length; i++) {
657 var entry = noteholder.childNodes[i];
658 if (entry.nodeName.toLowerCase() == 'div' && entry.getAttribute(
"class") ==
"footnote")
659 entriesToRemove.push(entry);
661 for (i =
0; i < entriesToRemove.length; i++) {
662 noteholder.removeChild(entriesToRemove[i]);
665 // Rebuild footnote entries.
666 var cont = document.getElementById(
"content");
667 var spans = cont.getElementsByTagName(
"span");
670 for (i=
0; i
<spans.length; i++) {
671 if (spans[i].className ==
"footnote") {
673 var note = spans[i].getAttribute(
"data-note");
675 // Use [\s\S] in place of . so multi-line matches work.
676 // Because JavaScript has no s (dotall) regex flag.
677 note = spans[i].innerHTML.match(/\s*\[([\s\S]*)]\s*/)[
1];
679 "[<a id='_footnoteref_" + n +
"' href='#_footnote_" + n +
680 "' title='View footnote' class='footnote'>" + n +
"</a>]";
681 spans[i].setAttribute(
"data-note", note);
683 noteholder.innerHTML +=
684 "<div class='footnote' id='_footnote_" + n +
"'>" +
685 "<a href='#_footnoteref_" + n +
"' title='Return to text'>" +
686 n +
"</a>. " + note +
"</div>";
687 var id =spans[i].getAttribute(
"id");
688 if (id != null) refs[
"#"+id] = n;
692 noteholder.parentNode.removeChild(noteholder);
694 // Process footnoterefs.
695 for (i=
0; i
<spans.length; i++) {
696 if (spans[i].className ==
"footnoteref") {
697 var href = spans[i].getElementsByTagName(
"a")[
0].getAttribute(
"href");
698 href = href.match(/#.*/)[
0]; // Because IE return full URL.
701 "[<a href='#_footnote_" + n +
702 "' title='View footnote' class='footnote'>" + n +
"</a>]";
708 install: function(toclevels) {
711 function reinstall() {
712 asciidoc.footnotes();
714 asciidoc.toc(toclevels);
718 function reinstallAndRemoveTimer() {
719 clearInterval(timerId);
723 timerId = setInterval(reinstall,
500);
724 if (document.addEventListener)
725 document.addEventListener(
"DOMContentLoaded", reinstallAndRemoveTimer, false);
727 window.onload = reinstallAndRemoveTimer;
735 <body class=
"manpage">
738 git-commit-graph(
1) Manual Page
741 <div class=
"sectionbody">
742 <p>git-commit-graph -
743 Write and verify Git commit-graph files
749 <h2 id=
"_synopsis">SYNOPSIS
</h2>
750 <div class=
"sectionbody">
751 <div class=
"verseblock">
752 <pre class=
"content"><em>git commit-graph verify
</em> [--object-dir
<dir
>] [--shallow] [--[no-]progress]
753 <em>git commit-graph write
</em> [--object-dir
<dir
>] [--append]
754 [--split[=
<strategy
>]] [--reachable | --stdin-packs | --stdin-commits]
755 [--changed-paths] [--[no-]max-new-filters
<n
>] [--[no-]progress]
756 <split-options
></pre>
757 <div class=
"attribution">
762 <h2 id=
"_description">DESCRIPTION
</h2>
763 <div class=
"sectionbody">
764 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Manage the serialized commit-graph file.
</p></div>
768 <h2 id=
"_options">OPTIONS
</h2>
769 <div class=
"sectionbody">
770 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
776 Use given directory for the location of packfiles and commit-graph
777 file. This parameter exists to specify the location of an alternate
778 that only has the objects directory, not a full
<code>.git
</code> directory. The
779 commit-graph file is expected to be in the
<code><dir
>/info
</code> directory and
780 the packfiles are expected to be in
<code><dir
>/pack
</code>. If the directory
781 could not be made into an absolute path, or does not match any known
782 object directory,
<code>git commit-graph ...
</code> will exit with non-zero
791 Turn progress on/off explicitly. If neither is specified, progress is
792 shown if standard error is connected to a terminal.
799 <h2 id=
"_commands">COMMANDS
</h2>
800 <div class=
"sectionbody">
801 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
807 Write a commit-graph file based on the commits found in packfiles. If
808 the config option
<code>core.commitGraph
</code> is disabled, then this command will
809 output a warning, then return success without writing a commit-graph file.
811 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>With the
<code>--stdin-packs
</code> option, generate the new commit graph by
812 walking objects only in the specified pack-indexes. (Cannot be combined
813 with
<code>--stdin-commits
</code> or
<code>--reachable
</code>.)
</p></div>
814 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>With the
<code>--stdin-commits
</code> option, generate the new commit graph by
815 walking commits starting at the commits specified in stdin as a list
816 of OIDs in hex, one OID per line. OIDs that resolve to non-commits
817 (either directly, or by peeling tags) are silently ignored. OIDs that
818 are malformed, or do not exist generate an error. (Cannot be combined
819 with
<code>--stdin-packs
</code> or
<code>--reachable
</code>.)
</p></div>
820 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>With the
<code>--reachable
</code> option, generate the new commit graph by walking
821 commits starting at all refs. (Cannot be combined with
<code>--stdin-commits
</code>
822 or
<code>--stdin-packs
</code>.)
</p></div>
823 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>With the
<code>--append
</code> option, include all commits that are present in the
824 existing commit-graph file.
</p></div>
825 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>With the
<code>--changed-paths
</code> option, compute and write information about the
826 paths changed between a commit and its first parent. This operation can
827 take a while on large repositories. It provides significant performance gains
828 for getting history of a directory or a file with
<code>git log --
<path
></code>. If
829 this option is given, future commit-graph writes will automatically assume
830 that this option was intended. Use
<code>--no-changed-paths
</code> to stop storing this
832 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>With the
<code>--max-new-filters=
<n
></code> option, generate at most
<code>n
</code> new Bloom
833 filters (if
<code>--changed-paths
</code> is specified). If
<code>n
</code> is
<code>-
1</code>, no limit is
834 enforced. Only commits present in the new layer count against this
835 limit. To retroactively compute Bloom filters over earlier layers, it is
836 advised to use
<code>--split=replace
</code>. Overrides the
<code>commitGraph.maxNewFilters
</code>
837 configuration.
</p></div>
838 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>With the
<code>--split[=
<strategy
>]
</code> option, write the commit-graph as a
839 chain of multiple commit-graph files stored in
840 <code><dir
>/info/commit-graphs
</code>. Commit-graph layers are merged based on the
841 strategy and other splitting options. The new commits not already in the
842 commit-graph are added in a new
"tip" file. This file is merged with the
843 existing file if the following merge conditions are met:
</p></div>
844 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
847 If
<code>--split=no-merge
</code> is specified, a merge is never performed, and
848 the remaining options are ignored.
<code>--split=replace
</code> overwrites the
849 existing chain with a new one. A bare
<code>--split
</code> defers to the remaining
850 options. (Note that merging a chain of commit graphs replaces the
851 existing chain with a length-
1 chain where the first and only
852 incremental holds the entire graph).
857 If
<code>--size-multiple=
<X
></code> is not specified, let
<code>X
</code> equal
2. If the new
858 tip file would have
<code>N
</code> commits and the previous tip has
<code>M
</code> commits and
859 <code>X
</code> times
<code>N
</code> is greater than
<code>M
</code>, instead merge the two files into a
865 If
<code>--max-commits=
<M
></code> is specified with
<code>M
</code> a positive integer, and the
866 new tip file would have more than
<code>M
</code> commits, then instead merge the new
867 tip with the previous tip.
869 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Finally, if
<code>--expire-time=
<datetime
></code> is not specified, let
<code>datetime
</code>
870 be the current time. After writing the split commit-graph, delete all
871 unused commit-graph whose modified times are older than
<code>datetime
</code>.
</p></div>
880 Read the commit-graph file and verify its contents against the object
881 database. Used to check for corrupted data.
883 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>With the
<code>--shallow
</code> option, only check the tip commit-graph file in
884 a chain of split commit-graphs.
</p></div>
890 <h2 id=
"_examples">EXAMPLES
</h2>
891 <div class=
"sectionbody">
892 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
895 Write a commit-graph file for the packed commits in your local
<code>.git
</code>
898 <div class=
"listingblock">
899 <div class=
"content">
900 <pre><code>$ git commit-graph write
</code></pre>
905 Write a commit-graph file, extending the current commit-graph file
906 using commits in
<code><pack-index
></code>.
908 <div class=
"listingblock">
909 <div class=
"content">
910 <pre><code>$ echo
<pack-index
> | git commit-graph write --stdin-packs
</code></pre>
915 Write a commit-graph file containing all reachable commits.
917 <div class=
"listingblock">
918 <div class=
"content">
919 <pre><code>$ git show-ref -s | git commit-graph write --stdin-commits
</code></pre>
924 Write a commit-graph file containing all commits in the current
925 commit-graph file along with those reachable from
<code>HEAD
</code>.
927 <div class=
"listingblock">
928 <div class=
"content">
929 <pre><code>$ git rev-parse HEAD | git commit-graph write --stdin-commits --append
</code></pre>
936 <h2 id=
"_configuration">CONFIGURATION
</h2>
937 <div class=
"sectionbody">
938 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Everything below this line in this section is selectively included
939 from the
<a href=
"git-config.html">git-config(
1)
</a> documentation. The content is the same
940 as what
’s found there:
</p></div>
941 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
943 commitGraph.generationVersion
947 Specifies the type of generation number version to use when writing
948 or reading the commit-graph file. If version
1 is specified, then
949 the corrected commit dates will not be written or read. Defaults to
954 commitGraph.maxNewFilters
958 Specifies the default value for the
<code>--max-new-filters
</code> option of
<code>git
959 commit-graph write
</code> (c.f.,
<a href=
"git-commit-graph.html">git-commit-graph(
1)
</a>).
963 commitGraph.readChangedPaths
967 If true, then git will use the changed-path Bloom filters in the
968 commit-graph file (if it exists, and they are present). Defaults to
969 true. See
<a href=
"git-commit-graph.html">git-commit-graph(
1)
</a> for more information.
976 <h2 id=
"_file_format">FILE FORMAT
</h2>
977 <div class=
"sectionbody">
978 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>see
<a href=
"gitformat-commit-graph.html">gitformat-commit-graph(
5)
</a>.
</p></div>
982 <h2 id=
"_git">GIT
</h2>
983 <div class=
"sectionbody">
984 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Part of the
<a href=
"git.html">git(
1)
</a> suite
</p></div>
988 <div id=
"footnotes"><hr /></div>
990 <div id=
"footer-text">
992 2024-
02-
08 15:
45:
59 PST