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735 <body class=
"manpage">
738 git-config(
1) Manual Page
741 <div class=
"sectionbody">
743 Get and set repository or global options
749 <h2 id=
"_synopsis">SYNOPSIS
</h2>
750 <div class=
"sectionbody">
751 <div class=
"verseblock">
752 <pre class=
"content"><em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] [--type=
<type
>] [--fixed-value] [--show-origin] [--show-scope] [-z|--null]
<name
> [
<value
> [
<value-pattern
>]]
753 <em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] [--type=
<type
>] --add
<name
> <value
>
754 <em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] [--type=
<type
>] [--fixed-value] --replace-all
<name
> <value
> [
<value-pattern
>]
755 <em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] [--type=
<type
>] [--show-origin] [--show-scope] [-z|--null] [--fixed-value] --get
<name
> [
<value-pattern
>]
756 <em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] [--type=
<type
>] [--show-origin] [--show-scope] [-z|--null] [--fixed-value] --get-all
<name
> [
<value-pattern
>]
757 <em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] [--type=
<type
>] [--show-origin] [--show-scope] [-z|--null] [--fixed-value] [--name-only] --get-regexp
<name-regex
> [
<value-pattern
>]
758 <em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] [--type=
<type
>] [-z|--null] --get-urlmatch
<name
> <URL
>
759 <em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] [--fixed-value] --unset
<name
> [
<value-pattern
>]
760 <em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] [--fixed-value] --unset-all
<name
> [
<value-pattern
>]
761 <em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] --rename-section
<old-name
> <new-name
>
762 <em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] --remove-section
<name
>
763 <em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] [--show-origin] [--show-scope] [-z|--null] [--name-only] -l | --list
764 <em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] --get-color
<name
> [
<default
>]
765 <em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] --get-colorbool
<name
> [
<stdout-is-tty
>]
766 <em>git config
</em> [
<file-option
>] -e | --edit
</pre>
767 <div class=
"attribution">
772 <h2 id=
"_description">DESCRIPTION
</h2>
773 <div class=
"sectionbody">
774 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>You can query/set/replace/unset options with this command. The name is
775 actually the section and the key separated by a dot, and the value will be
777 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Multiple lines can be added to an option by using the
<code>--add
</code> option.
778 If you want to update or unset an option which can occur on multiple
779 lines, a
<code>value-pattern
</code> (which is an extended regular expression,
780 unless the
<code>--fixed-value
</code> option is given) needs to be given. Only the
781 existing values that match the pattern are updated or unset. If
782 you want to handle the lines that do
<strong>not
</strong> match the pattern, just
783 prepend a single exclamation mark in front (see also
<a href=
"#EXAMPLES">[EXAMPLES]
</a>),
784 but note that this only works when the
<code>--fixed-value
</code> option is not
786 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The
<code>--type=
<type
></code> option instructs
<em>git config
</em> to ensure that incoming and
787 outgoing values are canonicalize-able under the given
<type
>. If no
788 <code>--type=
<type
></code> is given, no canonicalization will be performed. Callers may
789 unset an existing
<code>--type
</code> specifier with
<code>--no-type
</code>.
</p></div>
790 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When reading, the values are read from the system, global and
791 repository local configuration files by default, and options
792 <code>--system
</code>,
<code>--global
</code>,
<code>--local
</code>,
<code>--worktree
</code> and
793 <code>--file
<filename
></code> can be used to tell the command to read from only
794 that location (see
<a href=
"#FILES">[FILES]
</a>).
</p></div>
795 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When writing, the new value is written to the repository local
796 configuration file by default, and options
<code>--system
</code>,
<code>--global
</code>,
797 <code>--worktree
</code>,
<code>--file
<filename
></code> can be used to tell the command to
798 write to that location (you can say
<code>--local
</code> but that is the
800 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This command will fail with non-zero status upon error. Some exit
802 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
805 The section or key is invalid (ret=
1),
810 no section or name was provided (ret=
2),
815 the config file is invalid (ret=
3),
820 the config file cannot be written (ret=
4),
825 you try to unset an option which does not exist (ret=
5),
830 you try to unset/set an option for which multiple lines match (ret=
5), or
835 you try to use an invalid regexp (ret=
6).
839 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>On success, the command returns the exit code
0.
</p></div>
840 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>A list of all available configuration variables can be obtained using the
841 <code>git help --config
</code> command.
</p></div>
845 <h2 id=
"OPTIONS">OPTIONS
</h2>
846 <div class=
"sectionbody">
847 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
853 Default behavior is to replace at most one line. This replaces
854 all lines matching the key (and optionally the
<code>value-pattern
</code>).
862 Adds a new line to the option without altering any existing
863 values. This is the same as providing
<em>^$
</em> as the
<code>value-pattern
</code>
864 in
<code>--replace-all
</code>.
872 Get the value for a given key (optionally filtered by a regex
873 matching the value). Returns error code
1 if the key was not
874 found and the last value if multiple key values were found.
882 Like get, but returns all values for a multi-valued key.
890 Like --get-all, but interprets the name as a regular expression and
891 writes out the key names. Regular expression matching is currently
892 case-sensitive and done against a canonicalized version of the key
893 in which section and variable names are lowercased, but subsection
898 --get-urlmatch
<name
> <URL
>
902 When given a two-part name section.key, the value for
903 section.
<URL
>.key whose
<URL
> part matches the best to the
904 given URL is returned (if no such key exists, the value for
905 section.key is used as a fallback). When given just the
906 section as name, do so for all the keys in the section and
907 list them. Returns error code
1 if no value is found.
915 For writing options: write to global
<code>~/.gitconfig
</code> file
916 rather than the repository
<code>.git/config
</code>, write to
917 <code>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config
</code> file if this file exists and the
918 <code>~/.gitconfig
</code> file doesn
’t.
920 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>For reading options: read only from global
<code>~/.gitconfig
</code> and from
921 <code>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config
</code> rather than from all available files.
</p></div>
922 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See also
<a href=
"#FILES">[FILES]
</a>.
</p></div>
929 For writing options: write to system-wide
930 <code>$(prefix)/etc/gitconfig
</code> rather than the repository
931 <code>.git/config
</code>.
933 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>For reading options: read only from system-wide
<code>$(prefix)/etc/gitconfig
</code>
934 rather than from all available files.
</p></div>
935 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See also
<a href=
"#FILES">[FILES]
</a>.
</p></div>
942 For writing options: write to the repository
<code>.git/config
</code> file.
943 This is the default behavior.
945 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>For reading options: read only from the repository
<code>.git/config
</code> rather than
946 from all available files.
</p></div>
947 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See also
<a href=
"#FILES">[FILES]
</a>.
</p></div>
954 Similar to
<code>--local
</code> except that
<code>$GIT_DIR/config.worktree
</code> is
955 read from or written to if
<code>extensions.worktreeConfig
</code> is
956 enabled. If not it
’s the same as
<code>--local
</code>. Note that
<code>$GIT_DIR
</code>
957 is equal to
<code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR
</code> for the main working tree, but is of
958 the form
<code>$GIT_DIR/worktrees/
<id
>/
</code> for other working trees. See
959 <a href=
"git-worktree.html">git-worktree(
1)
</a> to learn how to enable
960 <code>extensions.worktreeConfig
</code>.
964 -f
<config-file
>
967 --file
<config-file
>
971 For writing options: write to the specified file rather than the
972 repository
<code>.git/config
</code>.
974 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>For reading options: read only from the specified file rather than from all
975 available files.
</p></div>
976 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See also
<a href=
"#FILES">[FILES]
</a>.
</p></div>
983 Similar to
<code>--file
</code> but use the given blob instead of a file. E.g.
984 you can use
<em>master:.gitmodules
</em> to read values from the file
985 <em>.gitmodules
</em> in the master branch. See
"SPECIFYING REVISIONS"
986 section in
<a href=
"gitrevisions.html">gitrevisions(
7)
</a> for a more complete list of
987 ways to spell blob names.
995 Remove the given section from the configuration file.
1003 Rename the given section to a new name.
1006 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1011 Remove the line matching the key from config file.
1014 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1019 Remove all lines matching the key from config file.
1022 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1025 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1030 List all variables set in config file, along with their values.
1033 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1038 When used with the
<code>value-pattern
</code> argument, treat
<code>value-pattern
</code> as
1039 an exact string instead of a regular expression. This will restrict
1040 the name/value pairs that are matched to only those where the value
1041 is exactly equal to the
<code>value-pattern
</code>.
1044 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1049 <em>git config
</em> will ensure that any input or output is valid under the given
1050 type constraint(s), and will canonicalize outgoing values in
<code><type
></code>'s
1053 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Valid
<code><type
></code>'s include:
</p></div>
1054 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
1057 <em>bool
</em>: canonicalize values as either
"true" or
"false".
1062 <em>int
</em>: canonicalize values as simple decimal numbers. An optional suffix of
1063 <em>k
</em>,
<em>m
</em>, or
<em>g
</em> will cause the value to be multiplied by
1024,
1048576, or
1064 1073741824 upon input.
1069 <em>bool-or-int
</em>: canonicalize according to either
<em>bool
</em> or
<em>int
</em>, as described
1075 <em>path
</em>: canonicalize by adding a leading
<code>~
</code> to the value of
<code>$HOME
</code> and
1076 <code>~user
</code> to the home directory for the specified user. This specifier has no
1077 effect when setting the value (but you can use
<code>git config section.variable
1078 ~/
</code> from the command line to let your shell do the expansion.)
1083 <em>expiry-date
</em>: canonicalize by converting from a fixed or relative date-string
1084 to a timestamp. This specifier has no effect when setting the value.
1089 <em>color
</em>: When getting a value, canonicalize by converting to an ANSI color
1090 escape sequence. When setting a value, a sanity-check is performed to ensure
1091 that the given value is canonicalize-able as an ANSI color, but it is written
1097 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1100 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1103 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1106 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1109 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1114 Historical options for selecting a type specifier. Prefer instead
<code>--type
</code>
1118 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1123 Un-sets the previously set type specifier (if one was previously set). This
1124 option requests that
<em>git config
</em> not canonicalize the retrieved variable.
1125 <code>--no-type
</code> has no effect without
<code>--type=
<type
></code> or
<code>--
<type
></code>.
1128 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1131 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1136 For all options that output values and/or keys, always
1137 end values with the null character (instead of a
1138 newline). Use newline instead as a delimiter between
1139 key and value. This allows for secure parsing of the
1140 output without getting confused e.g. by values that
1141 contain line breaks.
1144 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1149 Output only the names of config variables for
<code>--list
</code> or
1150 <code>--get-regexp
</code>.
1153 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1158 Augment the output of all queried config options with the
1159 origin type (file, standard input, blob, command line) and
1160 the actual origin (config file path, ref, or blob id if
1164 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1169 Similar to
<code>--show-origin
</code> in that it augments the output of
1170 all queried config options with the scope of that value
1171 (worktree, local, global, system, command).
1174 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1175 --get-colorbool
<name
> [
<stdout-is-tty
>]
1179 Find the color setting for
<code><name
></code> (e.g.
<code>color.diff
</code>) and output
1180 "true" or
"false".
<code><stdout-is-tty
></code> should be either
"true" or
1181 "false", and is taken into account when configuration says
1182 "auto". If
<code><stdout-is-tty
></code> is missing, then checks the standard
1183 output of the command itself, and exits with status
0 if color
1184 is to be used, or exits with status
1 otherwise.
1185 When the color setting for
<code>name
</code> is undefined, the command uses
1186 <code>color.ui
</code> as fallback.
1189 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1190 --get-color
<name
> [
<default
>]
1194 Find the color configured for
<code>name
</code> (e.g.
<code>color.diff.new
</code>) and
1195 output it as the ANSI color escape sequence to the standard
1196 output. The optional
<code>default
</code> parameter is used instead, if
1197 there is no color configured for
<code>name
</code>.
1199 <div class=
"paragraph"><p><code>--type=color [--default=
<default
>]
</code> is preferred over
<code>--get-color
</code>
1200 (but note that
<code>--get-color
</code> will omit the trailing newline printed by
1201 <code>--type=color
</code>).
</p></div>
1203 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1206 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1211 Opens an editor to modify the specified config file; either
1212 <code>--system
</code>,
<code>--global
</code>, or repository (default).
1215 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1220 Respect
<code>include.*
</code> directives in config files when looking up
1221 values. Defaults to
<code>off
</code> when a specific file is given (e.g.,
1222 using
<code>--file
</code>,
<code>--global
</code>, etc) and
<code>on
</code> when searching all
1226 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1227 --default
<value
>
1231 When using
<code>--get
</code>, and the requested variable is not found, behave as if
1232 <value
> were the value assigned to the that variable.
1239 <h2 id=
"_configuration">CONFIGURATION
</h2>
1240 <div class=
"sectionbody">
1241 <div class=
"paragraph"><p><code>pager.config
</code> is only respected when listing configuration, i.e., when
1242 using
<code>--list
</code> or any of the
<code>--get-*
</code> which may return multiple results.
1243 The default is to use a pager.
</p></div>
1247 <h2 id=
"FILES">FILES
</h2>
1248 <div class=
"sectionbody">
1249 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>By default,
<em>git config
</em> will read configuration options from multiple
1251 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
1252 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1253 $(prefix)/etc/gitconfig
1257 System-wide configuration file.
1260 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1261 $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config
1263 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1268 User-specific configuration files. When the XDG_CONFIG_HOME environment
1269 variable is not set or empty, $HOME/.config/ is used as
1272 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>These are also called
"global" configuration files. If both files exist, both
1273 files are read in the order given above.
</p></div>
1275 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1280 Repository specific configuration file.
1283 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1284 $GIT_DIR/config.worktree
1288 This is optional and is only searched when
1289 <code>extensions.worktreeConfig
</code> is present in $GIT_DIR/config.
1293 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>You may also provide additional configuration parameters when running any
1294 git command by using the
<code>-c
</code> option. See
<a href=
"git.html">git(
1)
</a> for details.
</p></div>
1295 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Options will be read from all of these files that are available. If the
1296 global or the system-wide configuration files are missing or unreadable they
1297 will be ignored. If the repository configuration file is missing or unreadable,
1298 <em>git config
</em> will exit with a non-zero error code. An error message is produced
1299 if the file is unreadable, but not if it is missing.
</p></div>
1300 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The files are read in the order given above, with last value found taking
1301 precedence over values read earlier. When multiple values are taken then all
1302 values of a key from all files will be used.
</p></div>
1303 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>By default, options are only written to the repository specific
1304 configuration file. Note that this also affects options like
<code>--replace-all
</code>
1305 and
<code>--unset
</code>.
<strong><em>git config
</em> will only ever change one file at a time
</strong>.
</p></div>
1306 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>You can limit which configuration sources are read from or written to by
1307 specifying the path of a file with the
<code>--file
</code> option, or by specifying a
1308 configuration scope with
<code>--system
</code>,
<code>--global
</code>,
<code>--local
</code>, or
<code>--worktree
</code>.
1309 For more, see
<a href=
"#OPTIONS">[OPTIONS]
</a> above.
</p></div>
1313 <h2 id=
"SCOPES">SCOPES
</h2>
1314 <div class=
"sectionbody">
1315 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Each configuration source falls within a configuration scope. The scopes
1317 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
1318 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1323 $(prefix)/etc/gitconfig
1326 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1331 $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config
1333 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>~/.gitconfig
</p></div>
1335 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1343 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1348 $GIT_DIR/config.worktree
1351 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1356 GIT_CONFIG_{COUNT,KEY,VALUE} environment variables (see
<a href=
"#ENVIRONMENT">[ENVIRONMENT]
</a>
1359 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>the
<code>-c
</code> option
</p></div>
1362 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>With the exception of
<em>command
</em>, each scope corresponds to a command line
1363 option:
<code>--system
</code>,
<code>--global
</code>,
<code>--local
</code>,
<code>--worktree
</code>.
</p></div>
1364 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When reading options, specifying a scope will only read options from the
1365 files within that scope. When writing options, specifying a scope will write
1366 to the files within that scope (instead of the repository specific
1367 configuration file). See
<a href=
"#OPTIONS">[OPTIONS]
</a> above for a complete description.
</p></div>
1368 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Most configuration options are respected regardless of the scope it is
1369 defined in, but some options are only respected in certain scopes. See the
1370 respective option
’s documentation for the full details.
</p></div>
1372 <h3 id=
"_protected_configuration">Protected configuration
</h3>
1373 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Protected configuration refers to the
<em>system
</em>,
<em>global
</em>, and
<em>command
</em> scopes.
1374 For security reasons, certain options are only respected when they are
1375 specified in protected configuration, and ignored otherwise.
</p></div>
1376 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Git treats these scopes as if they are controlled by the user or a trusted
1377 administrator. This is because an attacker who controls these scopes can do
1378 substantial harm without using Git, so it is assumed that the user
’s environment
1379 protects these scopes against attackers.
</p></div>
1384 <h2 id=
"ENVIRONMENT">ENVIRONMENT
</h2>
1385 <div class=
"sectionbody">
1386 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
1387 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1390 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1395 Take the configuration from the given files instead from global or
1396 system-level configuration. See
<a href=
"git.html">git(
1)
</a> for details.
1399 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1404 Whether to skip reading settings from the system-wide
1405 $(prefix)/etc/gitconfig file. See
<a href=
"git.html">git(
1)
</a> for details.
1409 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See also
<a href=
"#FILES">[FILES]
</a>.
</p></div>
1410 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
1411 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1414 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1415 GIT_CONFIG_KEY_
<n
>
1417 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1418 GIT_CONFIG_VALUE_
<n
>
1422 If GIT_CONFIG_COUNT is set to a positive number, all environment pairs
1423 GIT_CONFIG_KEY_
<n
> and GIT_CONFIG_VALUE_
<n
> up to that number will be
1424 added to the process
’s runtime configuration. The config pairs are
1425 zero-indexed. Any missing key or value is treated as an error. An empty
1426 GIT_CONFIG_COUNT is treated the same as GIT_CONFIG_COUNT=
0, namely no
1427 pairs are processed. These environment variables will override values
1428 in configuration files, but will be overridden by any explicit options
1429 passed via
<code>git -c
</code>.
1431 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This is useful for cases where you want to spawn multiple git commands
1432 with a common configuration but cannot depend on a configuration file,
1433 for example when writing scripts.
</p></div>
1435 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1440 If no
<code>--file
</code> option is provided to
<code>git config
</code>, use the file
1441 given by
<code>GIT_CONFIG
</code> as if it were provided via
<code>--file
</code>. This
1442 variable has no effect on other Git commands, and is mostly for
1443 historical compatibility; there is generally no reason to use it
1444 instead of the
<code>--file
</code> option.
1451 <h2 id=
"EXAMPLES">EXAMPLES
</h2>
1452 <div class=
"sectionbody">
1453 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Given a .git/config like this:
</p></div>
1454 <div class=
"listingblock">
1455 <div class=
"content">
1457 # This is the config file, and
1458 # a '#' or ';' character indicates
1464 ; Don't trust file modes
1467 ; Our diff algorithm
1469 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
1474 gitproxy=proxy-command for kernel.org
1475 gitproxy=default-proxy ; for all the rest
1480 [http
"https://weak.example.com"]
1482 cookieFile = /tmp/cookie.txt
</code></pre>
1484 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>you can set the filemode to true with
</p></div>
1485 <div class=
"listingblock">
1486 <div class=
"content">
1487 <pre><code>% git config core.filemode true
</code></pre>
1489 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The hypothetical proxy command entries actually have a postfix to discern
1490 what URL they apply to. Here is how to change the entry for kernel.org
1492 <div class=
"listingblock">
1493 <div class=
"content">
1494 <pre><code>% git config core.gitproxy '
"ssh" for kernel.org' 'for kernel.org$'
</code></pre>
1496 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This makes sure that only the key/value pair for kernel.org is replaced.
</p></div>
1497 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>To delete the entry for renames, do
</p></div>
1498 <div class=
"listingblock">
1499 <div class=
"content">
1500 <pre><code>% git config --unset diff.renames
</code></pre>
1502 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If you want to delete an entry for a multivar (like core.gitproxy above),
1503 you have to provide a regex matching the value of exactly one line.
</p></div>
1504 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>To query the value for a given key, do
</p></div>
1505 <div class=
"listingblock">
1506 <div class=
"content">
1507 <pre><code>% git config --get core.filemode
</code></pre>
1509 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>or
</p></div>
1510 <div class=
"listingblock">
1511 <div class=
"content">
1512 <pre><code>% git config core.filemode
</code></pre>
1514 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>or, to query a multivar:
</p></div>
1515 <div class=
"listingblock">
1516 <div class=
"content">
1517 <pre><code>% git config --get core.gitproxy
"for kernel.org$"</code></pre>
1519 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If you want to know all the values for a multivar, do:
</p></div>
1520 <div class=
"listingblock">
1521 <div class=
"content">
1522 <pre><code>% git config --get-all core.gitproxy
</code></pre>
1524 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If you like to live dangerously, you can replace
<strong>all
</strong> core.gitproxy by a
1525 new one with
</p></div>
1526 <div class=
"listingblock">
1527 <div class=
"content">
1528 <pre><code>% git config --replace-all core.gitproxy ssh
</code></pre>
1530 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>However, if you really only want to replace the line for the default proxy,
1531 i.e. the one without a
"for …" postfix, do something like this:
</p></div>
1532 <div class=
"listingblock">
1533 <div class=
"content">
1534 <pre><code>% git config core.gitproxy ssh '! for '
</code></pre>
1536 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>To actually match only values with an exclamation mark, you have to
</p></div>
1537 <div class=
"listingblock">
1538 <div class=
"content">
1539 <pre><code>% git config section.key value '[!]'
</code></pre>
1541 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>To add a new proxy, without altering any of the existing ones, use
</p></div>
1542 <div class=
"listingblock">
1543 <div class=
"content">
1544 <pre><code>% git config --add core.gitproxy '
"proxy-command" for example.com'
</code></pre>
1546 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>An example to use customized color from the configuration in your
1548 <div class=
"listingblock">
1549 <div class=
"content">
1550 <pre><code>#!/bin/sh
1551 WS=$(git config --get-color color.diff.whitespace
"blue reverse")
1552 RESET=$(git config --get-color
"" "reset")
1553 echo
"${WS}your whitespace color or blue reverse${RESET}"</code></pre>
1555 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>For URLs in
<code>https://weak.example.com
</code>,
<code>http.sslVerify
</code> is set to
1556 false, while it is set to
<code>true
</code> for all others:
</p></div>
1557 <div class=
"listingblock">
1558 <div class=
"content">
1559 <pre><code>% git config --type=bool --get-urlmatch http.sslverify https://good.example.com
1561 % git config --type=bool --get-urlmatch http.sslverify https://weak.example.com
1563 % git config --get-urlmatch http https://weak.example.com
1564 http.cookieFile /tmp/cookie.txt
1565 http.sslverify false
</code></pre>
1570 <h2 id=
"_configuration_file">CONFIGURATION FILE
</h2>
1571 <div class=
"sectionbody">
1572 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
1573 the Git commands' behavior. The files
<code>.git/config
</code> and optionally
1574 <code>config.worktree
</code> (see the
"CONFIGURATION FILE" section of
1575 <a href=
"git-worktree.html">git-worktree(
1)
</a>) in each repository are used to store the
1576 configuration for that repository, and
<code>$HOME/.gitconfig
</code> is used to
1577 store a per-user configuration as fallback values for the
<code>.git/config
</code>
1578 file. The file
<code>/etc/gitconfig
</code> can be used to store a system-wide
1579 default configuration.
</p></div>
1580 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing
1581 and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
1582 the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
1583 dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
1584 dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric
1585 characters and
<code>-
</code>, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some
1586 variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is
1587 multivalued.
</p></div>
1589 <h3 id=
"_syntax">Syntax
</h3>
1590 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
1591 ignored. The
<em>#
</em> and
<em>;
</em> characters begin comments to the end of line,
1592 blank lines are ignored.
</p></div>
1593 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
1594 the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
1595 section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric
1596 characters,
<code>-
</code> and
<code>.
</code> are allowed in section names. Each variable
1597 must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
1598 header before the first setting of a variable.
</p></div>
1599 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
1600 put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
1601 in the section header, like in the example below:
</p></div>
1602 <div class=
"listingblock">
1603 <div class=
"content">
1604 <pre><code> [section
"subsection"]
</code></pre>
1606 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
1607 newline and the null byte. Doublequote
<code>"</code> and backslash can be included
1608 by escaping them as <code>\"</code> and
<code>\\
</code>, respectively. Backslashes preceding
1609 other characters are dropped when reading; for example,
<code>\t
</code> is read as
1610 <code>t
</code> and
<code>\
0</code> is read as
<code>0</code>. Section headers cannot span multiple lines.
1611 Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You
1612 can have
<code>[section]
</code> if you have
<code>[section
"subsection"]
</code>, but you don
’t
1614 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>There is also a deprecated
<code>[section.subsection]
</code> syntax. With this
1615 syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
1616 compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same
1617 restrictions as section names.
</p></div>
1618 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
1619 header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
1620 <em>name = value
</em> (or just
<em>name
</em>, which is a short-hand to say that
1621 the variable is the boolean
"true").
1622 The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters
1623 and
<code>-
</code>, and must start with an alphabetic character.
</p></div>
1624 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by
1625 ending it with a
<code>\
</code>; the backslash and the end-of-line are
1626 stripped. Leading whitespaces after
<em>name =
</em>, the remainder of the
1627 line after the first comment character
<em>#
</em> or
<em>;
</em>, and trailing
1628 whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in
1629 double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained
1631 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Inside double quotes, double quote
<code>"</code> and backslash <code>\</code> characters
1632 must be escaped: use <code>\"</code> for
<code>"</code> and <code>\\</code> for <code>\</code>.</p></div>
1633 <div class="paragraph
"><p>The following escape sequences (beside <code>\"</code> and
<code>\\
</code>) are recognized:
1634 <code>\n
</code> for newline character (NL),
<code>\t
</code> for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
1635 and
<code>\b
</code> for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal
1636 escape sequences) are invalid.
</p></div>
1639 <h3 id=
"_includes">Includes
</h3>
1640 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The
<code>include
</code> and
<code>includeIf
</code> sections allow you to include config
1641 directives from another source. These sections behave identically to
1642 each other with the exception that
<code>includeIf
</code> sections may be ignored
1643 if their condition does not evaluate to true; see
"Conditional includes"
1645 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>You can include a config file from another by setting the special
1646 <code>include.path
</code> (or
<code>includeIf.*.path
</code>) variable to the name of the file
1647 to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is
1648 subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times.
</p></div>
1649 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they
1650 had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
1651 variable is a relative path, the path is considered to
1652 be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive
1653 was found. See below for examples.
</p></div>
1656 <h3 id=
"_conditional_includes">Conditional includes
</h3>
1657 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a
1658 <code>includeIf.
<condition
>.path
</code> variable to the name of the file to be
1660 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data
1661 whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords
1663 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
1664 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1669 The data that follows the keyword
<code>gitdir:
</code> is used as a glob
1670 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the
1671 pattern, the include condition is met.
1673 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from
<code>$GIT_DIR
</code>
1674 environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git
1675 file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location
1676 would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the
1677 .git file is.
</p></div>
1678 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional
1679 ones,
<code>**/
</code> and
<code>/**
</code>, that can match multiple path components. Please
1680 refer to
<a href=
"gitignore.html">gitignore(
5)
</a> for details. For convenience:
</p></div>
1681 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
1684 If the pattern starts with
<code>~/
</code>,
<code>~
</code> will be substituted with the
1685 content of the environment variable
<code>HOME
</code>.
1690 If the pattern starts with
<code>./
</code>, it is replaced with the directory
1691 containing the current config file.
1696 If the pattern does not start with either
<code>~/
</code>,
<code>./
</code> or
<code>/
</code>,
<code>**/
</code>
1697 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern
<code>foo/bar
</code>
1698 becomes
<code>**/foo/bar
</code> and would match
<code>/any/path/to/foo/bar
</code>.
1703 If the pattern ends with
<code>/
</code>,
<code>**
</code> will be automatically added. For
1704 example, the pattern
<code>foo/
</code> becomes
<code>foo/**
</code>. In other words, it
1705 matches
"foo" and everything inside, recursively.
1710 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1711 <code>gitdir/i
</code>
1715 This is the same as
<code>gitdir
</code> except that matching is done
1716 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file systems)
1719 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1720 <code>onbranch
</code>
1724 The data that follows the keyword
<code>onbranch:
</code> is taken to be a
1725 pattern with standard globbing wildcards and two additional
1726 ones,
<code>**/
</code> and
<code>/**
</code>, that can match multiple path components.
1727 If we are in a worktree where the name of the branch that is
1728 currently checked out matches the pattern, the include condition
1731 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If the pattern ends with
<code>/
</code>,
<code>**
</code> will be automatically added. For
1732 example, the pattern
<code>foo/
</code> becomes
<code>foo/**
</code>. In other words, it matches
1733 all branches that begin with
<code>foo/
</code>. This is useful if your branches are
1734 organized hierarchically and you would like to apply a configuration to
1735 all the branches in that hierarchy.
</p></div>
1737 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1738 <code>hasconfig:remote.*.url:
</code>
1742 The data that follows this keyword is taken to
1743 be a pattern with standard globbing wildcards and two
1744 additional ones,
<code>**/
</code> and
<code>/**
</code>, that can match multiple
1745 components. The first time this keyword is seen, the rest of
1746 the config files will be scanned for remote URLs (without
1747 applying any values). If there exists at least one remote URL
1748 that matches this pattern, the include condition is met.
1750 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Files included by this option (directly or indirectly) are not allowed
1751 to contain remote URLs.
</p></div>
1752 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that unlike other includeIf conditions, resolving this condition
1753 relies on information that is not yet known at the point of reading the
1754 condition. A typical use case is this option being present as a
1755 system-level or global-level config, and the remote URL being in a
1756 local-level config; hence the need to scan ahead when resolving this
1757 condition. In order to avoid the chicken-and-egg problem in which
1758 potentially-included files can affect whether such files are potentially
1759 included, Git breaks the cycle by prohibiting these files from affecting
1760 the resolution of these conditions (thus, prohibiting them from
1761 declaring remote URLs).
</p></div>
1762 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>As for the naming of this keyword, it is for forwards compatibility with
1763 a naming scheme that supports more variable-based include conditions,
1764 but currently Git only supports the exact keyword described above.
</p></div>
1767 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>A few more notes on matching via
<code>gitdir
</code> and
<code>gitdir/i
</code>:
</p></div>
1768 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
1771 Symlinks in
<code>$GIT_DIR
</code> are not resolved before matching.
1776 Both the symlink
& realpath versions of paths will be matched
1777 outside of
<code>$GIT_DIR
</code>. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to
1778 /mnt/storage/git, both
<code>gitdir:~/git
</code> and
<code>gitdir:/mnt/storage/git
</code>
1781 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in
1782 v2.13
.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that
1783 wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs
1784 to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions.
</p></div>
1788 Note that
"../" is not special and will match literally, which is
1789 unlikely what you want.
1795 <h3 id=
"_example">Example
</h3>
1796 <div class=
"listingblock">
1797 <div class=
"content">
1798 <pre><code># Core variables
1800 ; Don't trust file modes
1803 # Our diff algorithm
1805 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
1810 merge = refs/heads/devel
1814 gitProxy=
"ssh" for
"kernel.org"
1815 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
1818 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
1819 path = foo.inc ; find
"foo.inc" relative to the current file
1820 path = ~/foo.inc ; find
"foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory
1822 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git
1823 [includeIf
"gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"]
1824 path = /path/to/foo.inc
1826 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group
1827 [includeIf
"gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
1828 path = /path/to/foo.inc
1830 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group
1831 [includeIf
"gitdir:~/to/group/"]
1832 path = /path/to/foo.inc
1834 ; relative paths are always relative to the including
1835 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not
1836 ; affected by the condition
1837 [includeIf
"gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
1840 ; include only if we are in a worktree where foo-branch is
1841 ; currently checked out
1842 [includeIf
"onbranch:foo-branch"]
1845 ; include only if a remote with the given URL exists (note
1846 ; that such a URL may be provided later in a file or in a
1847 ; file read after this file is read, as seen in this example)
1848 [includeIf
"hasconfig:remote.*.url:https://example.com/**"]
1851 url = https://example.com/git
</code></pre>
1855 <h3 id=
"_values">Values
</h3>
1856 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there
1857 are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules
1858 as to how to spell them.
</p></div>
1859 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
1860 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1865 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many
1866 synonyms are accepted for
<em>true
</em> and
<em>false
</em>; these are all
1869 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
1870 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1875 Boolean true literals are
<code>yes
</code>,
<code>on
</code>,
<code>true
</code>,
1876 and
<code>1</code>. Also, a variable defined without
<code>=
<value
></code>
1880 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1885 Boolean false literals are
<code>no
</code>,
<code>off
</code>,
<code>false
</code>,
1886 <code>0</code> and the empty string.
1888 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When converting a value to its canonical form using the
<code>--type=bool
</code> type
1889 specifier,
<em>git config
</em> will ensure that the output is
"true" or
1890 "false" (spelled in lowercase).
</p></div>
1894 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1899 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can
1900 be suffixed with
<code>k
</code>,
<code>M
</code>,
… to mean
"scale the number by
1901 1024",
"by 1024x1024", etc.
1904 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1909 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of
1910 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background)
1911 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces.
1913 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The basic colors accepted are
<code>normal
</code>,
<code>black
</code>,
<code>red
</code>,
<code>green
</code>,
1914 <code>yellow
</code>,
<code>blue
</code>,
<code>magenta
</code>,
<code>cyan
</code>,
<code>white
</code> and
<code>default
</code>. The first
1915 color given is the foreground; the second is the background. All the
1916 basic colors except
<code>normal
</code> and
<code>default
</code> have a bright variant that can
1917 be specified by prefixing the color with
<code>bright
</code>, like
<code>brightred
</code>.
</p></div>
1918 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The color
<code>normal
</code> makes no change to the color. It is the same as an
1919 empty string, but can be used as the foreground color when specifying a
1920 background color alone (for example,
"normal red").
</p></div>
1921 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The color
<code>default
</code> explicitly resets the color to the terminal default,
1922 for example to specify a cleared background. Although it varies between
1923 terminals, this is usually not the same as setting to
"white black".
</p></div>
1924 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Colors may also be given as numbers between
0 and
255; these use ANSI
1925 256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If
1926 your terminal supports it, you may also specify
24-bit RGB values as
1927 hex, like
<code>#ff0ab3
</code>.
</p></div>
1928 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The accepted attributes are
<code>bold
</code>,
<code>dim
</code>,
<code>ul
</code>,
<code>blink
</code>,
<code>reverse
</code>,
1929 <code>italic
</code>, and
<code>strike
</code> (for crossed-out or
"strikethrough" letters).
1930 The position of any attributes with respect to the colors
1931 (before, after, or in between), doesn
’t matter. Specific attributes may
1932 be turned off by prefixing them with
<code>no
</code> or
<code>no-
</code> (e.g.,
<code>noreverse
</code>,
1933 <code>no-ul
</code>, etc).
</p></div>
1934 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The pseudo-attribute
<code>reset
</code> resets all colors and attributes before
1935 applying the specified coloring. For example,
<code>reset green
</code> will result
1936 in a green foreground and default background without any active
1937 attributes.
</p></div>
1938 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used
1939 to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely.
</p></div>
1940 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>For git
’s pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset
1941 at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting
1942 <code>color.decorate.branch
</code> to
<code>black
</code> will paint that branch name in a
1943 plain
<code>black
</code>, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g.
1944 opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in
<code>log --decorate
</code>
1945 output) is set to be painted with
<code>bold
</code> or some other attribute.
1946 However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered
1947 coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there.
</p></div>
1949 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1954 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a
1955 string that begins with
"<code>~/</code>" or
"<code>~user/</code>", and the usual
1956 tilde expansion happens to such a string:
<code>~/
</code>
1957 is expanded to the value of
<code>$HOME
</code>, and
<code>~user/
</code> to the
1958 specified user
’s home directory.
1960 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If a path starts with
<code>%(prefix)/
</code>, the remainder is interpreted as a
1961 path relative to Git
’s
"runtime prefix", i.e. relative to the location
1962 where Git itself was installed. For example,
<code>%(prefix)/bin/
</code> refers to
1963 the directory in which the Git executable itself lives. If Git was
1964 compiled without runtime prefix support, the compiled-in prefix will be
1965 substituted instead. In the unlikely event that a literal path needs to
1966 be specified that should
<em>not
</em> be expanded, it needs to be prefixed by
1967 <code>./
</code>, like so:
<code>./%(prefix)/bin
</code>.
</p></div>
1972 <h3 id=
"_variables">Variables
</h3>
1973 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
1974 For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
1975 in the appropriate manual page.
</p></div>
1976 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When
1977 inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
1978 names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
1979 other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.
</p></div>
1980 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
1981 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1986 These variables control various optional help messages designed to
1987 aid new users. All
<em>advice.*
</em> variables default to
<em>true
</em>, and you
1988 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to
<em>false
</em>:
1990 <div class=
"openblock">
1991 <div class=
"content">
1992 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
1993 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
1994 ambiguousFetchRefspec
1998 Advice shown when fetch refspec for multiple remotes map to
1999 the same remote-tracking branch namespace and causes branch
2000 tracking set-up to fail.
2003 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2004 fetchShowForcedUpdates
2008 Advice shown when
<a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a> takes a long time
2009 to calculate forced updates after ref updates, or to warn
2010 that the check is disabled.
2013 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2018 Set this variable to
<em>false
</em> if you want to disable
2019 <em>pushNonFFCurrent
</em>,
<em>pushNonFFMatching
</em>,
<em>pushAlreadyExists
</em>,
2020 <em>pushFetchFirst
</em>,
<em>pushNeedsForce
</em>, and
<em>pushRefNeedsUpdate
</em>
2024 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2029 Advice shown when
<a href=
"git-push.html">git-push(
1)
</a> fails due to a
2030 non-fast-forward update to the current branch.
2033 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2038 Advice shown when you ran
<a href=
"git-push.html">git-push(
1)
</a> and pushed
2039 <em>matching refs
</em> explicitly (i.e. you used
<em>:
</em>, or
2040 specified a refspec that isn
’t your current branch) and
2041 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error.
2044 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2049 Shown when
<a href=
"git-push.html">git-push(
1)
</a> rejects an update that
2050 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.)
2053 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2058 Shown when
<a href=
"git-push.html">git-push(
1)
</a> rejects an update that
2059 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
2060 object we do not have.
2063 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2068 Shown when
<a href=
"git-push.html">git-push(
1)
</a> rejects an update that
2069 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
2070 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote
2071 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish.
2074 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2075 pushUnqualifiedRefname
2079 Shown when
<a href=
"git-push.html">git-push(
1)
</a> gives up trying to
2080 guess based on the source and destination refs what
2081 remote ref namespace the source belongs in, but where
2082 we can still suggest that the user push to either
2083 refs/heads/* or refs/tags/* based on the type of the
2087 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2092 Shown when
<a href=
"git-push.html">git-push(
1)
</a> rejects a forced update of
2093 a branch when its remote-tracking ref has updates that we
2094 do not have locally.
2097 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2102 Shown when
<a href=
"git-rebase.html">git-rebase(
1)
</a> skips a commit that has already
2103 been cherry-picked onto the upstream branch.
2106 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2111 Shown when
<a href=
"git-status.html">git-status(
1)
</a> computes the ahead/behind
2112 counts for a local ref compared to its remote tracking ref,
2113 and that calculation takes longer than expected. Will not
2114 appear if
<code>status.aheadBehind
</code> is false or the option
2115 <code>--no-ahead-behind
</code> is given.
2118 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2123 Show directions on how to proceed from the current
2124 state in the output of
<a href=
"git-status.html">git-status(
1)
</a>, in
2125 the template shown when writing commit messages in
2126 <a href=
"git-commit.html">git-commit(
1)
</a>, and in the help message shown
2127 by
<a href=
"git-switch.html">git-switch(
1)
</a> or
2128 <a href=
"git-checkout.html">git-checkout(
1)
</a> when switching branch.
2131 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2136 Advise to consider using the
<code>-u
</code> option to
<a href=
"git-status.html">git-status(
1)
</a>
2137 when the command takes more than
2 seconds to enumerate untracked
2141 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2146 Advice shown when
<a href=
"git-merge.html">git-merge(
1)
</a> refuses to
2147 merge to avoid overwriting local changes.
2150 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2155 Advice to consider using the
<code>--no-refresh
</code> option to
2156 <a href=
"git-reset.html">git-reset(
1)
</a> when the command takes more than
2 seconds
2157 to refresh the index after reset.
2160 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2165 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts
2166 prevent the operation from being performed.
2169 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2174 Advice shown when a sequencer command is already in progress.
2177 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2182 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when
2183 your information is guessed from the system username and
2187 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2192 Advice shown when you used
2193 <a href=
"git-switch.html">git-switch(
1)
</a> or
<a href=
"git-checkout.html">git-checkout(
1)
</a>
2194 to move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to
2195 create a local branch after the fact.
2198 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2199 suggestDetachingHead
2203 Advice shown when
<a href=
"git-switch.html">git-switch(
1)
</a> refuses to detach HEAD
2204 without the explicit
<code>--detach
</code> option.
2207 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2208 checkoutAmbiguousRemoteBranchName
2212 Advice shown when the argument to
2213 <a href=
"git-checkout.html">git-checkout(
1)
</a> and
<a href=
"git-switch.html">git-switch(
1)
</a>
2214 ambiguously resolves to a
2215 remote tracking branch on more than one remote in
2216 situations where an unambiguous argument would have
2217 otherwise caused a remote-tracking branch to be
2218 checked out. See the
<code>checkout.defaultRemote
</code>
2219 configuration variable for how to set a given remote
2220 to used by default in some situations where this
2221 advice would be printed.
2224 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2229 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when
2230 <a href=
"git-am.html">git-am(
1)
</a> fails to apply it.
2233 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2238 In case of failure in the output of
<a href=
"git-rm.html">git-rm(
1)
</a>,
2239 show directions on how to proceed from the current state.
2242 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2247 Advice on what to do when you
’ve accidentally added one
2248 git repo inside of another.
2251 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2256 Advice shown if a hook is ignored because the hook is not
2260 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2265 Print a message to the terminal whenever Git is waiting for
2266 editor input from the user.
2269 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2274 Advice shown if a user attempts to recursively tag a tag object.
2277 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2278 submoduleAlternateErrorStrategyDie
2282 Advice shown when a submodule.alternateErrorStrategy option
2283 configured to
"die" causes a fatal error.
2286 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2287 submodulesNotUpdated
2291 Advice shown when a user runs a submodule command that fails
2292 because
<code>git submodule update --init
</code> was not run.
2295 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2300 Advice shown if a user attempts to add an ignored file to
2304 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2309 Advice shown if a user runs the add command without providing
2310 the pathspec parameter.
2313 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2318 Advice shown when either
<a href=
"git-add.html">git-add(
1)
</a> or
<a href=
"git-rm.html">git-rm(
1)
</a>
2319 is asked to update index entries outside the current sparse
2323 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2328 Advice shown when a fast-forward is not possible.
2331 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2336 Advice shown when a user tries to create a worktree from an
2337 invalid reference, to instruct how to create a new orphan
2344 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2349 Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree
2352 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is
2353 marked as executable is checked out, or checks out a
2354 non-executable file with executable bit on.
2355 <a href=
"git-clone.html">git-clone(
1)
</a> or
<a href=
"git-init.html">git-init(
1)
</a> probe the filesystem
2356 to see if it handles the executable bit correctly
2357 and this variable is automatically set as necessary.
</p></div>
2358 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles
2359 the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to
<em>true
</em>
2360 when created, but later may be made accessible from another
2361 environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via
2362 CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with
2363 Git for Windows or Eclipse).
2364 In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to
<em>false
</em>.
2365 See
<a href=
"git-update-index.html">git-update-index(
1)
</a>.
</p></div>
2366 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file).
</p></div>
2368 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2373 (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose
2374 name starts with a dot as hidden. If
<em>dotGitOnly
</em>, only the
<code>.git/
</code>
2375 directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The
2376 default mode is
<em>dotGitOnly
</em>.
2379 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2384 Internal variable which enables various workarounds to enable
2385 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
2386 like APFS, HFS+, FAT, NTFS, etc. For example, if a directory listing
2387 finds
"makefile" when Git expects
"Makefile", Git will assume
2388 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
2391 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The default is false, except
<a href=
"git-clone.html">git-clone(
1)
</a> or
<a href=
"git-init.html">git-init(
1)
</a>
2392 will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository
2393 is created.
</p></div>
2394 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Git relies on the proper configuration of this variable for your operating
2395 and file system. Modifying this value may result in unexpected behavior.
</p></div>
2397 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2398 core.precomposeUnicode
2402 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git.
2403 When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition
2404 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository
2405 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows.
2406 (Git for Windows
1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin
1.7).
2407 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git,
2408 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git.
2411 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2416 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would
2417 be considered equivalent to
<code>.git
</code> on an HFS+ filesystem.
2418 Defaults to
<code>true
</code> on Mac OS, and
<code>false
</code> elsewhere.
2421 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2426 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would
2427 cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with
2429 Defaults to
<code>true
</code> on Windows, and
<code>false
</code> elsewhere.
2432 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2437 If set to true, enable the built-in file system monitor
2438 daemon for this working directory (
<a href=
"git-fsmonitor--daemon.html">git-fsmonitor
--daemon(
1)
</a>).
2440 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Like hook-based file system monitors, the built-in file system monitor
2441 can speed up Git commands that need to refresh the Git index
2442 (e.g.
<code>git status
</code>) in a working directory with many files. The
2443 built-in monitor eliminates the need to install and maintain an
2444 external third-party tool.
</p></div>
2445 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The built-in file system monitor is currently available only on a
2446 limited set of supported platforms. Currently, this includes Windows
2447 and MacOS.
</p></div>
2448 <div class=
"literalblock">
2449 <div class=
"content">
2450 <pre><code>Otherwise, this variable contains the pathname of the
"fsmonitor"
2451 hook command.
</code></pre>
2453 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This hook command is used to identify all files that may have changed
2454 since the requested date/time. This information is used to speed up
2455 git by avoiding unnecessary scanning of files that have not changed.
</p></div>
2456 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See the
"fsmonitor-watchman" section of
<a href=
"githooks.html">githooks(
5)
</a>.
</p></div>
2457 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that if you concurrently use multiple versions of Git, such
2458 as one version on the command line and another version in an IDE
2459 tool, that the definition of
<code>core.fsmonitor
</code> was extended to
2460 allow boolean values in addition to hook pathnames. Git versions
2461 2.35.1 and prior will not understand the boolean values and will
2462 consider the
"true" or
"false" values as hook pathnames to be
2463 invoked. Git versions
2.26 thru
2.35.1 default to hook protocol
2464 V2 and will fall back to no fsmonitor (full scan). Git versions
2465 prior to
2.26 default to hook protocol V1 and will silently
2466 assume there were no changes to report (no scan), so status
2467 commands may report incomplete results. For this reason, it is
2468 best to upgrade all of your Git versions before using the built-in
2469 file system monitor.
</p></div>
2471 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2472 core.fsmonitorHookVersion
2476 Sets the protocol version to be used when invoking the
2479 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>There are currently versions
1 and
2. When this is not set,
2480 version
2 will be tried first and if it fails then version
1
2481 will be tried. Version
1 uses a timestamp as input to determine
2482 which files have changes since that time but some monitors
2483 like Watchman have race conditions when used with a timestamp.
2484 Version
2 uses an opaque string so that the monitor can return
2485 something that can be used to determine what files have changed
2486 without race conditions.
</p></div>
2488 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2493 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
2494 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time
2495 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system
2496 crawlers and some backup systems).
2497 See
<a href=
"git-update-index.html">git-update-index(
1)
</a>. True by default.
2500 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2505 If true, the split-index feature of the index will be used.
2506 See
<a href=
"git-update-index.html">git-update-index(
1)
</a>. False by default.
2509 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2514 Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the
2515 index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to
2516 <code>keep
</code>. It will automatically be added if set to
<code>true
</code>. And
2517 it will automatically be removed, if set to
<code>false
</code>. Before
2518 setting it to
<code>true
</code>, you should check that mtime is working
2519 properly on your system.
2520 See
<a href=
"git-update-index.html">git-update-index(
1)
</a>.
<code>keep
</code> by default, unless
2521 <code>feature.manyFiles
</code> is enabled which sets this setting to
2522 <code>true
</code> by default.
2525 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2530 When missing or is set to
<code>default
</code>, many fields in the stat
2531 structure are checked to detect if a file has been modified
2532 since Git looked at it. When this configuration variable is
2533 set to
<code>minimal
</code>, sub-second part of mtime and ctime, the
2534 uid and gid of the owner of the file, the inode number (and
2535 the device number, if Git was compiled to use it), are
2536 excluded from the check among these fields, leaving only the
2537 whole-second part of mtime (and ctime, if
<code>core.trustCtime
</code>
2538 is set) and the filesize to be checked.
2540 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>There are implementations of Git that do not leave usable values in
2541 some fields (e.g. JGit); by excluding these fields from the
2542 comparison, the
<code>minimal
</code> mode may help interoperability when the
2543 same repository is used by these other systems at the same time.
</p></div>
2545 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2550 Commands that output paths (e.g.
<em>ls-files
</em>,
<em>diff
</em>), will
2551 quote
"unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
2552 pathname in double-quotes and escaping those characters with
2553 backslashes in the same way C escapes control characters (e.g.
2554 <code>\t
</code> for TAB,
<code>\n
</code> for LF,
<code>\\
</code> for backslash) or bytes with
2555 values larger than
0x80 (e.g. octal
<code>\
302\
265</code> for
"micro" in
2556 UTF-
8). If this variable is set to false, bytes higher than
2557 0x80 are not considered
"unusual" any more. Double-quotes,
2558 backslash and control characters are always escaped regardless
2559 of the setting of this variable. A simple space character is
2560 not considered
"unusual". Many commands can output pathnames
2561 completely verbatim using the
<code>-z
</code> option. The default value
2565 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2570 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for
2571 files that are marked as text (either by having the
<code>text
</code>
2572 attribute set, or by having
<code>text=auto
</code> and Git auto-detecting
2573 the contents as text).
2574 Alternatives are
<em>lf
</em>,
<em>crlf
</em> and
<em>native
</em>, which uses the platform
’s
2575 native line ending. The default value is
<code>native
</code>. See
2576 <a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a> for more information on end-of-line
2577 conversion. Note that this value is ignored if
<code>core.autocrlf
</code>
2578 is set to
<code>true
</code> or
<code>input
</code>.
2581 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2586 If true, makes Git check if converting
<code>CRLF
</code> is reversible when
2587 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command
2588 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
2589 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
2590 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If
2591 this is not the case for the current setting of
2592 <code>core.autocrlf
</code>, Git will reject the file. The variable can
2593 be set to
"warn", in which case Git will only warn about an
2594 irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
2596 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
2597 When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
2598 CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
2599 CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text
2600 files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
2601 such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
2602 But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
2603 conversion can corrupt data.
</p></div>
2604 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
2605 setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
2606 after committing you still have the original file in your work
2607 tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
2608 Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file
2609 appropriately.
</p></div>
2610 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
2611 mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
2612 files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
2613 in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
2614 to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
2615 converting CRLFs corrupts data.
</p></div>
2616 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
2617 file identical to the original file for a different setting of
2618 <code>core.eol
</code> and
<code>core.autocrlf
</code>, but only for the current one. For
2619 example, a text file with
<code>LF
</code> would be accepted with
<code>core.eol=lf
</code>
2620 and could later be checked out with
<code>core.eol=crlf
</code>, in which case the
2621 resulting file would contain
<code>CRLF
</code>, although the original file
2622 contained
<code>LF
</code>. However, in both work trees the line endings would be
2623 consistent, that is either all
<code>LF
</code> or all
<code>CRLF
</code>, but never mixed. A
2624 file with mixed line endings would be reported by the
<code>core.safecrlf
</code>
2625 mechanism.
</p></div>
2627 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2632 Setting this variable to
"true" is the same as setting
2633 the
<code>text
</code> attribute to
"auto" on all files and core.eol to
"crlf".
2634 Set to true if you want to have
<code>CRLF
</code> line endings in your
2635 working directory and the repository has LF line endings.
2636 This variable can be set to
<em>input
</em>,
2637 in which case no output conversion is performed.
2640 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2641 core.checkRoundtripEncoding
2645 A comma and/or whitespace separated list of encodings that Git
2646 performs UTF-
8 round trip checks on if they are used in an
2647 <code>working-tree-encoding
</code> attribute (see
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a>).
2648 The default value is
<code>SHIFT-JIS
</code>.
2651 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2656 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
2657 contain the link text.
<a href=
"git-update-index.html">git-update-index(
1)
</a> and
2658 <a href=
"git-add.html">git-add(
1)
</a> will not change the recorded type to regular
2659 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
2662 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The default is true, except
<a href=
"git-clone.html">git-clone(
1)
</a> or
<a href=
"git-init.html">git-init(
1)
</a>
2663 will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository
2664 is created.
</p></div>
2666 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2671 A
"proxy command" to execute (as
<em>command host port
</em>) instead
2672 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
2673 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
2674 in the
"COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
2675 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
2676 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
2677 the first match wins.
2679 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_PROXY_COMMAND
</code> environment variable
2680 (which always applies universally, without the special
"for"
2681 handling).
</p></div>
2682 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The special string
<code>none
</code> can be used as the proxy command to
2683 specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
2684 This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
2685 proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.
</p></div>
2687 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2692 If this variable is set,
<code>git fetch
</code> and
<code>git push
</code> will
2693 use the specified command instead of
<code>ssh
</code> when they need to
2694 connect to a remote system. The command is in the same form as
2695 the
<code>GIT_SSH_COMMAND
</code> environment variable and is overridden
2696 when the environment variable is set.
2699 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2704 If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have
2705 changed by setting the
"assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files
2706 which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree.
2708 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage
2709 the modified files explicitly (e.g. see
<em>Examples
</em> section in
2710 <a href=
"git-update-index.html">git-update-index(
1)
</a>).
2711 Git will not normally detect changes to those files.
</p></div>
2712 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as
2713 CIFS/Microsoft Windows.
</p></div>
2714 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>False by default.
</p></div>
2716 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2717 core.preferSymlinkRefs
2721 Instead of the default
"symref" format for HEAD
2722 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
2723 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
2724 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
2727 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2728 core.alternateRefsCommand
2732 When advertising tips of available history from an alternate, use the shell to
2733 execute the specified command instead of
<a href=
"git-for-each-ref.html">git-for-each-ref(
1)
</a>. The
2734 first argument is the absolute path of the alternate. Output must contain one
2735 hex object id per line (i.e., the same as produced by
<code>git for-each-ref
2736 --format='%(objectname)'
</code>).
2738 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that you cannot generally put
<code>git for-each-ref
</code> directly into the config
2739 value, as it does not take a repository path as an argument (but you can wrap
2740 the command above in a shell script).
</p></div>
2742 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2743 core.alternateRefsPrefixes
2747 When listing references from an alternate, list only references that begin
2748 with the given prefix. Prefixes match as if they were given as arguments to
2749 <a href=
"git-for-each-ref.html">git-for-each-ref(
1)
</a>. To list multiple prefixes, separate them with
2750 whitespace. If
<code>core.alternateRefsCommand
</code> is set, setting
2751 <code>core.alternateRefsPrefixes
</code> has no effect.
2754 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2759 If true this repository is assumed to be
<em>bare
</em> and has no
2760 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
2761 number of commands that require a working directory will be
2762 disabled, such as
<a href=
"git-add.html">git-add(
1)
</a> or
<a href=
"git-merge.html">git-merge(
1)
</a>.
2764 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This setting is automatically guessed by
<a href=
"git-clone.html">git-clone(
1)
</a> or
2765 <a href=
"git-init.html">git-init(
1)
</a> when the repository was created. By default a
2766 repository that ends in
"/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
2767 false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
2770 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2775 Set the path to the root of the working tree.
2776 If
<code>GIT_COMMON_DIR
</code> environment variable is set, core.worktree
2777 is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree.
2778 This can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_WORK_TREE
</code> environment
2779 variable and the
<code>--work-tree
</code> command-line option.
2780 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to
2781 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir
2782 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered.
2783 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of
2784 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
2785 the current working directory is regarded as the top level
2786 of your working tree.
2788 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration
2789 file in a
".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs
2790 from the latter directory (e.g.
"/path/to/.git/config" has
2791 core.worktree set to
"/different/path"), which is most likely a
2792 misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the
"/path/to" directory will
2793 still use
"/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause
2794 confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a
2795 read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the
2796 repository
’s usual working tree).
</p></div>
2798 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2799 core.logAllRefUpdates
2803 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref
<ref
> is logged to the file
2804 "<code>$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref></code>", by appending the new and old
2805 SHA-
1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
2806 only when the file exists. If this configuration
2807 variable is set to
<code>true
</code>, missing
"<code>$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref></code>"
2808 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under
2809 <code>refs/heads/
</code>), remote refs (i.e. under
<code>refs/remotes/
</code>),
2810 note refs (i.e. under
<code>refs/notes/
</code>), and the symbolic ref
<code>HEAD
</code>.
2811 If it is set to
<code>always
</code>, then a missing reflog is automatically
2812 created for any ref under
<code>refs/
</code>.
2814 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This information can be used to determine what commit
2815 was the tip of a branch
"2 days ago".
</p></div>
2816 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This value is true by default in a repository that has
2817 a working directory associated with it, and false by
2818 default in a bare repository.
</p></div>
2820 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2821 core.repositoryFormatVersion
2825 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
2829 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2830 core.sharedRepository
2834 When
<em>group
</em> (or
<em>true
</em>), the repository is made shareable between
2835 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
2836 group-writable). When
<em>all
</em> (or
<em>world
</em> or
<em>everybody
</em>), the
2837 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
2838 group-shareable. When
<em>umask
</em> (or
<em>false
</em>), Git will use permissions
2839 reported by umask(
2). When
<em>0xxx
</em>, where
<em>0xxx
</em> is an octal number,
2840 files in the repository will have this mode value.
<em>0xxx
</em> will override
2841 user
’s umask value (whereas the other options will only override
2842 requested parts of the user
’s umask value). Examples:
<em>0660</em> will make
2843 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to
2844 others (equivalent to
<em>group
</em> unless umask is e.g.
<em>0022</em>).
<em>0640</em> is a
2845 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable.
2846 See
<a href=
"git-init.html">git-init(
1)
</a>. False by default.
2849 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2850 core.warnAmbiguousRefs
2854 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
2855 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default.
2858 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2863 An integer -
1.
.9, indicating a default compression level.
2864 -
1 is the zlib default.
0 means no compression,
2865 and
1.
.9 are various speed/size tradeoffs,
9 being slowest.
2866 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
2867 such as
<code>core.looseCompression
</code> and
<code>pack.compression
</code>.
2870 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2871 core.looseCompression
2875 An integer -
1.
.9, indicating the compression level for objects that
2876 are not in a pack file. -
1 is the zlib default.
0 means no
2877 compression, and
1.
.9 are various speed/size tradeoffs,
9 being
2878 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
2879 not set, defaults to
1 (best speed).
2882 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2883 core.packedGitWindowSize
2887 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
2888 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow
2889 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
2890 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
2891 performance due to increased calls to the operating system
’s
2892 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
2893 a large number of large pack files.
2895 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Default is
1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise
32
2896 MiB on
32 bit platforms and
1 GiB on
64 bit platforms. This should
2897 be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do
2898 not need to adjust this value.
</p></div>
2899 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Common unit suffixes of
<em>k
</em>,
<em>m
</em>, or
<em>g
</em> are supported.
</p></div>
2901 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2906 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
2907 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many
2908 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
2909 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
2911 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Default is
256 MiB on
32 bit platforms and
32 TiB (effectively
2912 unlimited) on
64 bit platforms.
2913 This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
2914 the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.
</p></div>
2915 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Common unit suffixes of
<em>k
</em>,
<em>m
</em>, or
<em>g
</em> are supported.
</p></div>
2917 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2918 core.deltaBaseCacheLimit
2922 Maximum number of bytes per thread to reserve for caching base objects
2923 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the
2924 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
2925 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
2926 objects multiple times.
2928 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Default is
96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
2929 for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
2930 You probably do not need to adjust this value.
</p></div>
2931 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Common unit suffixes of
<em>k
</em>,
<em>m
</em>, or
<em>g
</em> are supported.
</p></div>
2933 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2934 core.bigFileThreshold
2938 The size of files considered
"big", which as discussed below
2939 changes the behavior of numerous git commands, as well as how
2940 such files are stored within the repository. The default is
2941 512 MiB. Common unit suffixes of
<em>k
</em>,
<em>m
</em>, or
<em>g
</em> are
2944 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Files above the configured limit will be:
</p></div>
2945 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
2948 Stored deflated in packfiles, without attempting delta compression.
2950 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The default limit is primarily set with this use-case in mind. With it,
2951 most projects will have their source code and other text files delta
2952 compressed, but not larger binary media files.
</p></div>
2953 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Storing large files without delta compression avoids excessive memory
2954 usage, at the slight expense of increased disk usage.
</p></div>
2958 Will be treated as if they were labeled
"binary" (see
2959 <a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a>). e.g.
<a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a> and
2960 <a href=
"git-diff.html">git-diff(
1)
</a> will not compute diffs for files above this limit.
2965 Will generally be streamed when written, which avoids excessive
2966 memory usage, at the cost of some fixed overhead. Commands that make
2967 use of this include
<a href=
"git-archive.html">git-archive(
1)
</a>,
2968 <a href=
"git-fast-import.html">git-fast-import(
1)
</a>,
<a href=
"git-index-pack.html">git-index-pack(
1)
</a>,
2969 <a href=
"git-unpack-objects.html">git-unpack-objects(
1)
</a> and
<a href=
"git-fsck.html">git-fsck(
1)
</a>.
2974 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2979 Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to
2980 describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition
2981 to
<code>.gitignore
</code> (per-directory) and
<code>.git/info/exclude
</code>.
2982 Defaults to
<code>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore
</code>.
2983 If
<code>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME
</code> is either not set or empty,
<code>$HOME/.config/git/ignore
</code>
2984 is used instead. See
<a href=
"gitignore.html">gitignore(
5)
</a>.
2987 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
2992 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively
2993 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given
2994 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_ASKPASS
</code>
2995 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the
2996 <code>SSH_ASKPASS
</code> environment variable or, failing that, a simple password
2997 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as
2998 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT.
3001 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3006 In addition to
<code>.gitattributes
</code> (per-directory) and
3007 <code>.git/info/attributes
</code>, Git looks into this file for attributes
3008 (see
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a>). Path expansions are made the same
3009 way as for
<code>core.excludesFile
</code>. Its default value is
3010 <code>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes
</code>. If
<code>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME
</code> is either not
3011 set or empty,
<code>$HOME/.config/git/attributes
</code> is used instead.
3014 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3019 By default Git will look for your hooks in the
3020 <code>$GIT_DIR/hooks
</code> directory. Set this to different path,
3021 e.g.
<code>/etc/git/hooks
</code>, and Git will try to find your hooks in
3022 that directory, e.g.
<code>/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive
</code> instead of
3023 in
<code>$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive
</code>.
3025 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is
3026 taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see
3027 the
"DESCRIPTION" section of
<a href=
"githooks.html">githooks(
5)
</a>).
</p></div>
3028 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This configuration variable is useful in cases where you
’d like to
3029 centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a
3030 per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized
3031 alternative to having an
<code>init.templateDir
</code> where you
’ve changed
3032 default hooks.
</p></div>
3034 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3039 Commands such as
<code>commit
</code> and
<code>tag
</code> that let you edit
3040 messages by launching an editor use the value of this
3041 variable when it is set, and the environment variable
3042 <code>GIT_EDITOR
</code> is not set. See
<a href=
"git-var.html">git-var(
1)
</a>.
3045 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3050 Commands such as
<code>commit
</code> and
<code>tag
</code> that let you edit
3051 messages consider a line that begins with this character
3052 commented, and removes them after the editor returns
3053 (default
<em>#
</em>).
3055 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If set to
"auto",
<code>git-commit
</code> would select a character that is not
3056 the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages.
</p></div>
3058 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3059 core.filesRefLockTimeout
3063 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to
3064 lock an individual reference. Value
0 means not to retry at
3065 all; -
1 means to try indefinitely. Default is
100 (i.e.,
3069 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3070 core.packedRefsTimeout
3074 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to
3075 lock the
<code>packed-refs
</code> file. Value
0 means not to retry at
3076 all; -
1 means to try indefinitely. Default is
1000 (i.e.,
3077 retry for
1 second).
3080 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3085 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g.,
<em>less
</em>). The value
3086 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference
3087 is the
<code>$GIT_PAGER
</code> environment variable, then
<code>core.pager
</code>
3088 configuration, then
<code>$PAGER
</code>, and then the default chosen at
3089 compile time (usually
<em>less
</em>).
3091 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When the
<code>LESS
</code> environment variable is unset, Git sets it to
<code>FRX
</code>
3092 (if
<code>LESS
</code> environment variable is set, Git does not change it at
3093 all). If you want to selectively override Git
’s default setting
3094 for
<code>LESS
</code>, you can set
<code>core.pager
</code> to e.g.
<code>less -S
</code>. This will
3095 be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final
3096 command to
<code>LESS=FRX less -S
</code>. The environment does not set the
3097 <code>S
</code> option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate
3098 long lines. Similarly, setting
<code>core.pager
</code> to
<code>less -+F
</code> will
3099 deactivate the
<code>F
</code> option specified by the environment from the
3100 command-line, deactivating the
"quit if one screen" behavior of
3101 <code>less
</code>. One can specifically activate some flags for particular
3102 commands: for example, setting
<code>pager.blame
</code> to
<code>less -S
</code> enables
3103 line truncation only for
<code>git blame
</code>.
</p></div>
3104 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Likewise, when the
<code>LV
</code> environment variable is unset, Git sets it
3105 to
<code>-c
</code>. You can override this setting by exporting
<code>LV
</code> with
3106 another value or setting
<code>core.pager
</code> to
<code>lv +c
</code>.
</p></div>
3108 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3113 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
3114 notice.
<em>git diff
</em> will use
<code>color.diff.whitespace
</code> to
3115 highlight them, and
<em>git apply --whitespace=error
</em> will
3116 consider them as errors. You can prefix
<code>-
</code> to disable
3117 any of them (e.g.
<code>-trailing-space
</code>):
3119 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
3122 <code>blank-at-eol
</code> treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
3123 as an error (enabled by default).
3128 <code>space-before-tab
</code> treats a space character that appears immediately
3129 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
3130 error (enabled by default).
3135 <code>indent-with-non-tab
</code> treats a line that is indented with space
3136 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by
3142 <code>tab-in-indent
</code> treats a tab character in the initial indent part of
3143 the line as an error (not enabled by default).
3148 <code>blank-at-eof
</code> treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
3149 (enabled by default).
3154 <code>trailing-space
</code> is a short-hand to cover both
<code>blank-at-eol
</code> and
3155 <code>blank-at-eof
</code>.
3160 <code>cr-at-eol
</code> treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
3161 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it,
<code>trailing-space
</code>
3162 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
3163 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
3168 <code>tabwidth=
<n
></code> tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this
3169 is relevant for
<code>indent-with-non-tab
</code> and when Git fixes
<code>tab-in-indent
</code>
3170 errors. The default tab width is
8. Allowed values are
1 to
63.
3175 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3180 A comma-separated list of components of the repository that
3181 should be hardened via the core.fsyncMethod when created or
3182 modified. You can disable hardening of any component by
3183 prefixing it with a
<em>-
</em>. Items that are not hardened may be
3184 lost in the event of an unclean system shutdown. Unless you
3185 have special requirements, it is recommended that you leave
3186 this option empty or pick one of
<code>committed
</code>,
<code>added
</code>,
3187 or
<code>all
</code>.
3189 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When this configuration is encountered, the set of components starts with
3190 the platform default value, disabled components are removed, and additional
3191 components are added.
<code>none
</code> resets the state so that the platform default
3192 is ignored.
</p></div>
3193 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The empty string resets the fsync configuration to the platform
3194 default. The default on most platforms is equivalent to
3195 <code>core.fsync=committed,-loose-object
</code>, which has good performance,
3196 but risks losing recent work in the event of an unclean system shutdown.
</p></div>
3197 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
3200 <code>none
</code> clears the set of fsynced components.
3205 <code>loose-object
</code> hardens objects added to the repo in loose-object form.
3210 <code>pack
</code> hardens objects added to the repo in packfile form.
3215 <code>pack-metadata
</code> hardens packfile bitmaps and indexes.
3220 <code>commit-graph
</code> hardens the commit-graph file.
3225 <code>index
</code> hardens the index when it is modified.
3230 <code>objects
</code> is an aggregate option that is equivalent to
3231 <code>loose-object,pack
</code>.
3236 <code>reference
</code> hardens references modified in the repo.
3241 <code>derived-metadata
</code> is an aggregate option that is equivalent to
3242 <code>pack-metadata,commit-graph
</code>.
3247 <code>committed
</code> is an aggregate option that is currently equivalent to
3248 <code>objects
</code>. This mode sacrifices some performance to ensure that work
3249 that is committed to the repository with
<code>git commit
</code> or similar commands
3255 <code>added
</code> is an aggregate option that is currently equivalent to
3256 <code>committed,index
</code>. This mode sacrifices additional performance to
3257 ensure that the results of commands like
<code>git add
</code> and similar operations
3263 <code>all
</code> is an aggregate option that syncs all individual components above.
3268 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3273 A value indicating the strategy Git will use to harden repository data
3274 using fsync and related primitives.
3276 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
3279 <code>fsync
</code> uses the fsync() system call or platform equivalents.
3284 <code>writeout-only
</code> issues pagecache writeback requests, but depending on the
3285 filesystem and storage hardware, data added to the repository may not be
3286 durable in the event of a system crash. This is the default mode on macOS.
3291 <code>batch
</code> enables a mode that uses writeout-only flushes to stage multiple
3292 updates in the disk writeback cache and then does a single full fsync of
3293 a dummy file to trigger the disk cache flush at the end of the operation.
3295 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Currently
<code>batch
</code> mode only applies to loose-object files. Other repository
3296 data is made durable as if
<code>fsync
</code> was specified. This mode is expected to
3297 be as safe as
<code>fsync
</code> on macOS for repos stored on HFS+ or APFS filesystems
3298 and on Windows for repos stored on NTFS or ReFS filesystems.
</p></div>
3302 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3303 core.fsyncObjectFiles
3307 This boolean will enable
<em>fsync()
</em> when writing object files.
3308 This setting is deprecated. Use core.fsync instead.
3310 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This setting affects data added to the Git repository in loose-object
3311 form. When set to true, Git will issue an fsync or similar system call
3312 to flush caches so that loose-objects remain consistent in the face
3313 of a unclean system shutdown.
</p></div>
3315 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3320 Enable parallel index preload for operations like
<em>git diff
</em>
3322 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This can speed up operations like
<em>git diff
</em> and
<em>git status
</em> especially
3323 on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus
3324 relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the
3325 index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing
3326 overlapping IO
’s. Defaults to true.
</p></div>
3328 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3333 Windows-only: comma-separated list of environment variables'
3334 names that need to be unset before spawning any other process.
3335 Defaults to
<code>PERL5LIB
</code> to account for the fact that Git for
3336 Windows insists on using its own Perl interpreter.
3339 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3340 core.restrictinheritedhandles
3344 Windows-only: override whether spawned processes inherit only standard
3345 file handles (
<code>stdin
</code>,
<code>stdout
</code> and
<code>stderr
</code>) or all handles. Can be
3346 <code>auto
</code>,
<code>true
</code> or
<code>false
</code>. Defaults to
<code>auto
</code>, which means
<code>true
</code> on
3347 Windows
7 and later, and
<code>false
</code> on older Windows versions.
3350 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3355 You can set this to
<em>link
</em>, in which case a hardlink followed by
3356 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation
3357 will not overwrite existing objects.
3359 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable.
3360 Set this config setting to
<em>rename
</em> there; However, This will remove the
3361 check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten.
</p></div>
3363 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3368 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in
3369 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given
3370 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no
3371 notes should be printed.
3373 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This setting defaults to
"refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
3374 the
<code>GIT_NOTES_REF
</code> environment variable. See
<a href=
"git-notes.html">git-notes(
1)
</a>.
</p></div>
3376 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3381 If true, then git will read the commit-graph file (if it exists)
3382 to parse the graph structure of commits. Defaults to true. See
3383 <a href=
"git-commit-graph.html">git-commit-graph(
1)
</a> for more information.
3386 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3391 If set to
<code>false
</code>, behave as if the
<code>--no-replace-objects
</code>
3392 option was given on the command line. See
<a href=
"git.html">git(
1)
</a> and
3393 <a href=
"git-replace.html">git-replace(
1)
</a> for more information.
3396 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3401 Use the multi-pack-index file to track multiple packfiles using a
3402 single index. See
<a href=
"git-multi-pack-index.html">git-multi-pack-index(
1)
</a> for more
3403 information. Defaults to true.
3406 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3411 Enable
"sparse checkout" feature. See
<a href=
"git-sparse-checkout.html">git-sparse-checkout(
1)
</a>
3412 for more information.
3415 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3416 core.sparseCheckoutCone
3420 Enables the
"cone mode" of the sparse checkout feature. When the
3421 sparse-checkout file contains a limited set of patterns, this
3422 mode provides significant performance advantages. The
"non-cone
3423 mode" can be requested to allow specifying more flexible
3424 patterns by setting this variable to
<em>false
</em>. See
3425 <a href=
"git-sparse-checkout.html">git-sparse-checkout(
1)
</a> for more information.
3428 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3433 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If
3434 unspecified or set to
"auto", an appropriate value is
3435 computed based on the approximate number of packed objects
3436 in your repository, which hopefully is enough for
3437 abbreviated object names to stay unique for some time.
3438 If set to
"no", no abbreviation is made and the object names
3439 are shown in their full length.
3440 The minimum length is
4.
3443 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3448 The maximum depth Git is willing to recurse while traversing a
3449 tree (e.g.,
"a/b/cde/f" has a depth of
4). This is a fail-safe
3450 to allow Git to abort cleanly, and should not generally need to
3451 be adjusted. The default is
4096.
3454 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3457 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3458 add.ignore-errors (deprecated)
3462 Tells
<em>git add
</em> to continue adding files when some files cannot be
3463 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the
<code>--ignore-errors
</code>
3464 option of
<a href=
"git-add.html">git-add(
1)
</a>.
<code>add.ignore-errors
</code> is deprecated,
3465 as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration
3469 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3470 add.interactive.useBuiltin
3474 Unused configuration variable. Used in Git versions v2.25
.0 to
3475 v2.36
.0 to enable the built-in version of
<a href=
"git-add.html">git-add(
1)
</a>'s
3476 interactive mode, which then became the default in Git
3477 versions v2.37
.0 to v2.39
.0.
3480 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3485 Command aliases for the
<a href=
"git.html">git(
1)
</a> command wrapper - e.g.
3486 after defining
<code>alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD
</code>, the invocation
3487 <code>git last
</code> is equivalent to
<code>git cat-file commit HEAD
</code>. To avoid
3488 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
3489 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
3490 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
3491 A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them.
3493 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that the first word of an alias does not necessarily have to be a
3494 command. It can be a command-line option that will be passed into the
3495 invocation of
<code>git
</code>. In particular, this is useful when used with
<code>-c
</code>
3496 to pass in one-time configurations or
<code>-p
</code> to force pagination. For example,
3497 <code>loud-rebase = -c commit.verbose=true rebase
</code> can be defined such that
3498 running
<code>git loud-rebase
</code> would be equivalent to
3499 <code>git -c commit.verbose=true rebase
</code>. Also,
<code>ps = -p status
</code> would be a
3500 helpful alias since
<code>git ps
</code> would paginate the output of
<code>git status
</code>
3501 where the original command does not.
</p></div>
3502 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
3503 it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
3504 <code>alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD
</code>, the invocation
3505 <code>git new
</code> is equivalent to running the shell command
3506 <code>gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD
</code>. Note that shell commands will be
3507 executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
3508 not necessarily be the current directory.
3509 <code>GIT_PREFIX
</code> is set as returned by running
<code>git rev-parse --show-prefix
</code>
3510 from the original current directory. See
<a href=
"git-rev-parse.html">git-rev-parse(
1)
</a>.
</p></div>
3512 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3517 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
3518 with parameter
<code>--keep-cr
</code>. In this case git-mailsplit will
3519 not remove
<code>\r
</code> from lines ending with
<code>\r\n
</code>. Can be overridden
3520 by giving
<code>--no-keep-cr
</code> from the command line.
3521 See
<a href=
"git-am.html">git-am(
1)
</a>,
<a href=
"git-mailsplit.html">git-mailsplit(
1)
</a>.
3524 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3529 By default,
<code>git am
</code> will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When
3530 set to true, this setting tells
<code>git am
</code> to fall back on
3-way merge if
3531 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and
3532 we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the
<code>--
3way
</code>
3533 option from the command line). Defaults to
<code>false
</code>.
3534 See
<a href=
"git-am.html">git-am(
1)
</a>.
3537 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3538 apply.ignoreWhitespace
3542 When set to
<em>change
</em>, tells
<em>git apply
</em> to ignore changes in
3543 whitespace, in the same way as the
<code>--ignore-space-change
</code>
3545 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells
<em>git apply
</em> to
3546 respect all whitespace differences.
3547 See
<a href=
"git-apply.html">git-apply(
1)
</a>.
3550 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3555 Tells
<em>git apply
</em> how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
3556 as the
<code>--whitespace
</code> option. See
<a href=
"git-apply.html">git-apply(
1)
</a>.
3559 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3564 Show blank commit object name for boundary commits in
3565 <a href=
"git-blame.html">git-blame(
1)
</a>. This option defaults to false.
3568 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3573 This determines the coloring scheme to be applied to blame
3574 output. It can be
<em>repeatedLines
</em>,
<em>highlightRecent
</em>,
3575 or
<em>none
</em> which is the default.
3578 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3583 Specifies the format used to output dates in
<a href=
"git-blame.html">git-blame(
1)
</a>.
3584 If unset the iso format is used. For supported values,
3585 see the discussion of the
<code>--date
</code> option at
<a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a>.
3588 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3593 Show the author email instead of author name in
<a href=
"git-blame.html">git-blame(
1)
</a>.
3594 This option defaults to false.
3597 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3602 Do not treat root commits as boundaries in
<a href=
"git-blame.html">git-blame(
1)
</a>.
3603 This option defaults to false.
3606 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3607 blame.ignoreRevsFile
3611 Ignore revisions listed in the file, one unabbreviated object name per
3612 line, in
<a href=
"git-blame.html">git-blame(
1)
</a>. Whitespace and comments beginning with
3613 <code>#
</code> are ignored. This option may be repeated multiple times. Empty
3614 file names will reset the list of ignored revisions. This option will
3615 be handled before the command line option
<code>--ignore-revs-file
</code>.
3618 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3619 blame.markUnblamableLines
3623 Mark lines that were changed by an ignored revision that we could not
3624 attribute to another commit with a
<em>*
</em> in the output of
3625 <a href=
"git-blame.html">git-blame(
1)
</a>.
3628 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3629 blame.markIgnoredLines
3633 Mark lines that were changed by an ignored revision that we attributed to
3634 another commit with a
<em>?
</em> in the output of
<a href=
"git-blame.html">git-blame(
1)
</a>.
3637 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3638 branch.autoSetupMerge
3642 Tells
<em>git branch
</em>,
<em>git switch
</em> and
<em>git checkout
</em> to set up new branches
3643 so that
<a href=
"git-pull.html">git-pull(
1)
</a> will appropriately merge from the
3644 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
3645 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the
<code>--track
</code>
3646 and
<code>--no-track
</code> options. The valid settings are:
<code>false
</code> — no
3647 automatic setup is done;
<code>true
</code> — automatic setup is done when the
3648 starting point is a remote-tracking branch;
<code>always
</code> —  automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a
3649 local branch or remote-tracking branch;
<code>inherit
</code> — if the starting point
3650 has a tracking configuration, it is copied to the new
3651 branch;
<code>simple
</code> — automatic setup is done only when the starting point
3652 is a remote-tracking branch and the new branch has the same name as the
3653 remote branch. This option defaults to true.
3656 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3657 branch.autoSetupRebase
3661 When a new branch is created with
<em>git branch
</em>,
<em>git switch
</em> or
<em>git checkout
</em>
3662 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set
3663 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see
"branch.<name>.rebase").
3664 When
<code>never
</code>, rebase is never automatically set to true.
3665 When
<code>local
</code>, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
3666 other local branches.
3667 When
<code>remote
</code>, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
3668 remote-tracking branches.
3669 When
<code>always
</code>, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
3671 See
"branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a
3672 branch to track another branch.
3673 This option defaults to never.
3676 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3681 This variable controls the sort ordering of branches when displayed by
3682 <a href=
"git-branch.html">git-branch(
1)
</a>. Without the
"--sort=<value>" option provided, the
3683 value of this variable will be used as the default.
3684 See
<a href=
"git-for-each-ref.html">git-for-each-ref(
1)
</a> field names for valid values.
3687 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3688 branch.
<name
>.remote
3692 When on branch
<name
>, it tells
<em>git fetch
</em> and
<em>git push
</em>
3693 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to
3694 may be overridden with
<code>remote.pushDefault
</code> (for all branches).
3695 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further
3696 overridden by
<code>branch.
<name
>.pushRemote
</code>. If no remote is
3697 configured, or if you are not on any branch and there is more than
3698 one remote defined in the repository, it defaults to
<code>origin
</code> for
3699 fetching and
<code>remote.pushDefault
</code> for pushing.
3700 Additionally,
<code>.
</code> (a period) is the current local repository
3701 (a dot-repository), see
<code>branch.
<name
>.merge
</code>'s final note below.
3704 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3705 branch.
<name
>.pushRemote
3709 When on branch
<name
>, it overrides
<code>branch.
<name
>.remote
</code> for
3710 pushing. It also overrides
<code>remote.pushDefault
</code> for pushing
3711 from branch
<name
>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your
3712 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing
3713 repository), you would want to set
<code>remote.pushDefault
</code> to
3714 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this
3715 option to override it for a specific branch.
3718 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3719 branch.
<name
>.merge
3723 Defines, together with branch.
<name
>.remote, the upstream branch
3724 for the given branch. It tells
<em>git fetch
</em>/
<em>git pull
</em>/
<em>git rebase
</em> which
3725 branch to merge and can also affect
<em>git push
</em> (see push.default).
3726 When in branch
<name
>, it tells
<em>git fetch
</em> the default
3727 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
3728 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
3729 ref which is fetched from the remote given by
3730 "branch.<name>.remote".
3731 The merge information is used by
<em>git pull
</em> (which at first calls
3732 <em>git fetch
</em>) to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
3733 this option,
<em>git pull
</em> defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
3734 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
3735 If you wish to setup
<em>git pull
</em> so that it merges into
<name
> from
3736 another branch in the local repository, you can point
3737 branch.
<name
>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path
3738 setting
<code>.
</code> (a period) for branch.
<name
>.remote.
3741 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3742 branch.
<name
>.mergeOptions
3746 Sets default options for merging into branch
<name
>. The syntax and
3747 supported options are the same as those of
<a href=
"git-merge.html">git-merge(
1)
</a>, but
3748 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
3752 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3753 branch.
<name
>.rebase
3757 When true, rebase the branch
<name
> on top of the fetched branch,
3758 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when
3759 "git pull" is run. See
"pull.rebase" for doing this in a non
3760 branch-specific manner.
3762 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When
<code>merges
</code> (or just
<em>m
</em>), pass the
<code>--rebase-merges
</code> option to
<em>git rebase
</em>
3763 so that the local merge commits are included in the rebase (see
3764 <a href=
"git-rebase.html">git-rebase(
1)
</a> for details).
</p></div>
3765 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When the value is
<code>interactive
</code> (or just
<em>i
</em>), the rebase is run in interactive
3767 <div class=
"paragraph"><p><strong>NOTE
</strong>: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do
<strong>not
</strong> use
3768 it unless you understand the implications (see
<a href=
"git-rebase.html">git-rebase(
1)
</a>
3769 for details).
</p></div>
3771 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3772 branch.
<name
>.description
3776 Branch description, can be edited with
3777 <code>git branch --edit-description
</code>. Branch description is
3778 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or
3779 request-pull summary.
3782 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3783 browser.
<tool
>.cmd
3787 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
3788 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
3789 as arguments. (See
<a href=
"git-web--browse.html">git-web
--browse(
1)
</a>.)
3792 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3793 browser.
<tool
>.path
3797 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
3798 browse HTML help (see
<code>-w
</code> option in
<a href=
"git-help.html">git-help(
1)
</a>) or a
3799 working repository in gitweb (see
<a href=
"git-instaweb.html">git-instaweb(
1)
</a>).
3802 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3807 The
<code>bundle.*
</code> keys may appear in a bundle list file found via the
3808 <code>git clone --bundle-uri
</code> option. These keys currently have no effect
3809 if placed in a repository config file, though this will change in the
3810 future. See
<a href=
"technical/bundle-uri.html">the bundle URI design
3811 document
</a> for more details.
3814 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3819 This integer value advertises the version of the bundle list format
3820 used by the bundle list. Currently, the only accepted value is
<code>1</code>.
3823 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3828 This string value should be either
<code>all
</code> or
<code>any
</code>. This value describes
3829 whether all of the advertised bundles are required to unbundle a
3830 complete understanding of the bundled information (
<code>all
</code>) or if any one
3831 of the listed bundle URIs is sufficient (
<code>any
</code>).
3834 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3839 If this string-valued key exists, then the bundle list is designed to
3840 work well with incremental
<code>git fetch
</code> commands. The heuristic signals
3841 that there are additional keys available for each bundle that help
3842 determine which subset of bundles the client should download. The
3843 only value currently understood is
<code>creationToken
</code>.
3846 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3851 The
<code>bundle.
<id
>.*
</code> keys are used to describe a single item in the
3852 bundle list, grouped under
<code><id
></code> for identification purposes.
3855 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3856 bundle.
<id
>.uri
3860 This string value defines the URI by which Git can reach the contents
3861 of this
<code><id
></code>. This URI may be a bundle file or another bundle list.
3864 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3865 checkout.defaultRemote
3869 When you run
<code>git checkout
<something
></code>
3870 or
<code>git switch
<something
></code> and only have one
3871 remote, it may implicitly fall back on checking out and
3872 tracking e.g.
<code>origin/
<something
></code>. This stops working as soon
3873 as you have more than one remote with a
<code><something
></code>
3874 reference. This setting allows for setting the name of a
3875 preferred remote that should always win when it comes to
3876 disambiguation. The typical use-case is to set this to
3877 <code>origin
</code>.
3879 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Currently this is used by
<a href=
"git-switch.html">git-switch(
1)
</a> and
3880 <a href=
"git-checkout.html">git-checkout(
1)
</a> when
<code>git checkout
<something
></code>
3881 or
<code>git switch
<something
></code>
3882 will checkout the
<code><something
></code> branch on another remote,
3883 and by
<a href=
"git-worktree.html">git-worktree(
1)
</a> when
<code>git worktree add
</code> refers to a
3884 remote branch. This setting might be used for other checkout-like
3885 commands or functionality in the future.
</p></div>
3887 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3892 Provides the default value for the
<code>--guess
</code> or
<code>--no-guess
</code>
3893 option in
<code>git checkout
</code> and
<code>git switch
</code>. See
3894 <a href=
"git-switch.html">git-switch(
1)
</a> and
<a href=
"git-checkout.html">git-checkout(
1)
</a>.
3897 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3902 The number of parallel workers to use when updating the working tree.
3903 The default is one, i.e. sequential execution. If set to a value less
3904 than one, Git will use as many workers as the number of logical cores
3905 available. This setting and
<code>checkout.thresholdForParallelism
</code> affect
3906 all commands that perform checkout. E.g. checkout, clone, reset,
3907 sparse-checkout, etc.
3909 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note: parallel checkout usually delivers better performance for repositories
3910 located on SSDs or over NFS. For repositories on spinning disks and/or machines
3911 with a small number of cores, the default sequential checkout often performs
3912 better. The size and compression level of a repository might also influence how
3913 well the parallel version performs.
</p></div>
3915 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3916 checkout.thresholdForParallelism
3920 When running parallel checkout with a small number of files, the cost
3921 of subprocess spawning and inter-process communication might outweigh
3922 the parallelization gains. This setting allows to define the minimum
3923 number of files for which parallel checkout should be attempted. The
3927 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3932 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,
3933 -i or -n. Defaults to true.
3936 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3937 clone.defaultRemoteName
3941 The name of the remote to create when cloning a repository. Defaults to
3942 <code>origin
</code>, and can be overridden by passing the
<code>--origin
</code> command-line
3943 option to
<a href=
"git-clone.html">git-clone(
1)
</a>.
3946 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3951 Reject to clone a repository if it is a shallow one, can be overridden by
3952 passing option
<code>--reject-shallow
</code> in command line. See
<a href=
"git-clone.html">git-clone(
1)
</a>
3955 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3956 clone.filterSubmodules
3960 If a partial clone filter is provided (see
<code>--filter
</code> in
3961 <a href=
"git-rev-list.html">git-rev-list(
1)
</a>) and
<code>--recurse-submodules
</code> is used, also apply
3962 the filter to submodules.
3965 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3970 A boolean to enable/disable color in hints (e.g. when a push
3971 failed, see
<code>advice.*
</code> for a list). May be set to
<code>always
</code>,
3972 <code>false
</code> (or
<code>never
</code>) or
<code>auto
</code> (or
<code>true
</code>), in which case colors
3973 are used only when the error output goes to a terminal. If
3974 unset, then the value of
<code>color.ui
</code> is used (
<code>auto
</code> by default).
3977 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3982 Use customized color for hints.
3985 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
3986 color.blame.highlightRecent
3990 Specify the line annotation color for
<code>git blame --color-by-age
</code>
3991 depending upon the age of the line.
3993 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This setting should be set to a comma-separated list of color and
3994 date settings, starting and ending with a color, the dates should be
3995 set from oldest to newest. The metadata will be colored with the
3996 specified colors if the line was introduced before the given
3997 timestamp, overwriting older timestamped colors.
</p></div>
3998 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Instead of an absolute timestamp relative timestamps work as well,
3999 e.g.
<code>2.weeks.ago
</code> is valid to address anything older than
2 weeks.
</p></div>
4000 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>It defaults to
<code>blue,
12 month ago,white,
1 month ago,red
</code>, which
4001 colors everything older than one year blue, recent changes between
4002 one month and one year old are kept white, and lines introduced
4003 within the last month are colored red.
</p></div>
4005 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4006 color.blame.repeatedLines
4010 Use the specified color to colorize line annotations for
4011 <code>git blame --color-lines
</code>, if they come from the same commit as the
4012 preceding line. Defaults to cyan.
4015 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4020 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
4021 <a href=
"git-branch.html">git-branch(
1)
</a>. May be set to
<code>always
</code>,
4022 <code>false
</code> (or
<code>never
</code>) or
<code>auto
</code> (or
<code>true
</code>), in which case colors are used
4023 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
4024 value of
<code>color.ui
</code> is used (
<code>auto
</code> by default).
4027 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4028 color.branch.
<slot
>
4032 Use customized color for branch coloration.
<code><slot
></code> is one of
4033 <code>current
</code> (the current branch),
<code>local
</code> (a local branch),
4034 <code>remote
</code> (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),
4035 <code>upstream
</code> (upstream tracking branch),
<code>plain
</code> (other
4039 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4044 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.
4045 If this is set to
<code>always
</code>,
<a href=
"git-diff.html">git-diff(
1)
</a>,
4046 <a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a>, and
<a href=
"git-show.html">git-show(
1)
</a> will use color
4047 for all patches. If it is set to
<code>true
</code> or
<code>auto
</code>, those
4048 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.
4049 If unset, then the value of
<code>color.ui
</code> is used (
<code>auto
</code> by
4052 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This does not affect
<a href=
"git-format-patch.html">git-format-patch(
1)
</a> or the
4053 <em>git-diff-
*</em> plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the
4054 command line with the
<code>--color[=
<when
>]
</code> option.
</p></div>
4056 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4057 color.diff.
<slot
>
4061 Use customized color for diff colorization.
<code><slot
></code> specifies
4062 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
4063 of
<code>context
</code> (context text -
<code>plain
</code> is a historical synonym),
4064 <code>meta
</code> (metainformation),
<code>frag
</code>
4065 (hunk header),
<em>func
</em> (function in hunk header),
<code>old
</code> (removed lines),
4066 <code>new
</code> (added lines),
<code>commit
</code> (commit headers),
<code>whitespace
</code>
4067 (highlighting whitespace errors),
<code>oldMoved
</code> (deleted lines),
4068 <code>newMoved
</code> (added lines),
<code>oldMovedDimmed
</code>,
<code>oldMovedAlternative
</code>,
4069 <code>oldMovedAlternativeDimmed
</code>,
<code>newMovedDimmed
</code>,
<code>newMovedAlternative
</code>
4070 <code>newMovedAlternativeDimmed
</code> (See the
<em><mode
></em>
4071 setting of
<em>--color-moved
</em> in
<a href=
"git-diff.html">git-diff(
1)
</a> for details),
4072 <code>contextDimmed
</code>,
<code>oldDimmed
</code>,
<code>newDimmed
</code>,
<code>contextBold
</code>,
4073 <code>oldBold
</code>, and
<code>newBold
</code> (see
<a href=
"git-range-diff.html">git-range-diff(
1)
</a> for details).
4076 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4077 color.decorate.
<slot
>
4081 Use customized color for
<em>git log --decorate
</em> output.
<code><slot
></code> is one
4082 of
<code>branch
</code>,
<code>remoteBranch
</code>,
<code>tag
</code>,
<code>stash
</code> or
<code>HEAD
</code> for local
4083 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively
4084 and
<code>grafted
</code> for grafted commits.
4087 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4092 When set to
<code>always
</code>, always highlight matches. When
<code>false
</code> (or
4093 <code>never
</code>), never. When set to
<code>true
</code> or
<code>auto
</code>, use color only
4094 when the output is written to the terminal. If unset, then the
4095 value of
<code>color.ui
</code> is used (
<code>auto
</code> by default).
4098 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4099 color.grep.
<slot
>
4103 Use customized color for grep colorization.
<code><slot
></code> specifies which
4104 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of
4106 <div class=
"openblock">
4107 <div class=
"content">
4108 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
4109 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4110 <code>context
</code>
4114 non-matching text in context lines (when using
<code>-A
</code>,
<code>-B
</code>, or
<code>-C
</code>)
4117 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4118 <code>filename
</code>
4122 filename prefix (when not using
<code>-h
</code>)
4125 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4126 <code>function
</code>
4130 function name lines (when using
<code>-p
</code>)
4133 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4134 <code>lineNumber
</code>
4138 line number prefix (when using
<code>-n
</code>)
4141 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4146 column number prefix (when using
<code>--column
</code>)
4149 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4154 matching text (same as setting
<code>matchContext
</code> and
<code>matchSelected
</code>)
4157 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4158 <code>matchContext
</code>
4162 matching text in context lines
4165 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4166 <code>matchSelected
</code>
4170 matching text in selected lines. Also, used to customize the following
4171 <a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a> subcommands:
<code>--grep
</code>,
<code>--author
</code> and
<code>--committer
</code>.
4174 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4175 <code>selected
</code>
4179 non-matching text in selected lines. Also, used to customize the
4180 following
<a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a> subcommands:
<code>--grep
</code>,
<code>--author
</code> and
4181 <code>--committer
</code>.
4184 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4185 <code>separator
</code>
4189 separators between fields on a line (
<code>:
</code>,
<code>-
</code>, and
<code>=
</code>)
4190 and between hunks (
<code>--
</code>)
4196 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4201 When set to
<code>always
</code>, always use colors for interactive prompts
4202 and displays (such as those used by
"git-add --interactive" and
4203 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or
<code>never
</code>), never.
4204 When set to
<code>true
</code> or
<code>auto
</code>, use colors only when the output is
4205 to the terminal. If unset, then the value of
<code>color.ui
</code> is
4206 used (
<code>auto
</code> by default).
4209 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4210 color.interactive.
<slot
>
4214 Use customized color for
<em>git add --interactive
</em> and
<em>git clean
4215 --interactive
</em> output.
<code><slot
></code> may be
<code>prompt
</code>,
<code>header
</code>,
<code>help
</code>
4216 or
<code>error
</code>, for four distinct types of normal output from
4217 interactive commands.
4220 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4225 A boolean to specify whether
<code>auto
</code> color modes should colorize
4226 output going to the pager. Defaults to true; set this to false
4227 if your pager does not understand ANSI color codes.
4230 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4235 A boolean to enable/disable color in push errors. May be set to
4236 <code>always
</code>,
<code>false
</code> (or
<code>never
</code>) or
<code>auto
</code> (or
<code>true
</code>), in which
4237 case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal.
4238 If unset, then the value of
<code>color.ui
</code> is used (
<code>auto
</code> by default).
4241 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4246 Use customized color for push errors.
4249 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4254 If set, keywords at the start of the line are highlighted. The
4255 keywords are
"error",
"warning",
"hint" and
"success", and are
4256 matched case-insensitively. May be set to
<code>always
</code>,
<code>false
</code> (or
4257 <code>never
</code>) or
<code>auto
</code> (or
<code>true
</code>). If unset, then the value of
4258 <code>color.ui
</code> is used (
<code>auto
</code> by default).
4261 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4262 color.remote.
<slot
>
4266 Use customized color for each remote keyword.
<code><slot
></code> may be
4267 <code>hint
</code>,
<code>warning
</code>,
<code>success
</code> or
<code>error
</code> which match the
4268 corresponding keyword.
4271 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4276 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
4277 <a href=
"git-show-branch.html">git-show-branch(
1)
</a>. May be set to
<code>always
</code>,
4278 <code>false
</code> (or
<code>never
</code>) or
<code>auto
</code> (or
<code>true
</code>), in which case colors are used
4279 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
4280 value of
<code>color.ui
</code> is used (
<code>auto
</code> by default).
4283 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4288 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
4289 <a href=
"git-status.html">git-status(
1)
</a>. May be set to
<code>always
</code>,
4290 <code>false
</code> (or
<code>never
</code>) or
<code>auto
</code> (or
<code>true
</code>), in which case colors are used
4291 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
4292 value of
<code>color.ui
</code> is used (
<code>auto
</code> by default).
4295 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4296 color.status.
<slot
>
4300 Use customized color for status colorization.
<code><slot
></code> is
4301 one of
<code>header
</code> (the header text of the status message),
4302 <code>added
</code> or
<code>updated
</code> (files which are added but not committed),
4303 <code>changed
</code> (files which are changed but not added in the index),
4304 <code>untracked
</code> (files which are not tracked by Git),
4305 <code>branch
</code> (the current branch),
4306 <code>nobranch
</code> (the color the
<em>no branch
</em> warning is shown in, defaulting
4308 <code>localBranch
</code> or
<code>remoteBranch
</code> (the local and remote branch names,
4309 respectively, when branch and tracking information is displayed in the
4310 status short-format), or
4311 <code>unmerged
</code> (files which have unmerged changes).
4314 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4319 A boolean to enable/disable color when pushes are rejected. May be
4320 set to
<code>always
</code>,
<code>false
</code> (or
<code>never
</code>) or
<code>auto
</code> (or
<code>true
</code>), in which
4321 case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal.
4322 If unset, then the value of
<code>color.ui
</code> is used (
<code>auto
</code> by default).
4325 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4326 color.transport.rejected
4330 Use customized color when a push was rejected.
4333 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4338 This variable determines the default value for variables such
4339 as
<code>color.diff
</code> and
<code>color.grep
</code> that control the use of color
4340 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn
4341 configuration to set a default for the
<code>--color
</code> option. Set it
4342 to
<code>false
</code> or
<code>never
</code> if you prefer Git commands not to use
4343 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration
4344 or the
<code>--color
</code> option. Set it to
<code>always
</code> if you want all
4345 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to
4346 <code>true
</code> or
<code>auto
</code> (this is the default since Git
1.8.4) if you
4347 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.
4350 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4355 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.
4356 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces
4359 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>These options control when the feature should be enabled
4360 (defaults to
<em>never
</em>):
</p></div>
4361 <div class=
"openblock">
4362 <div class=
"content">
4363 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
4364 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4369 always show in columns
4372 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4377 never show in columns
4380 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4385 show in columns if the output is to the terminal
4390 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>These options control layout (defaults to
<em>column
</em>). Setting any
4391 of these implies
<em>always
</em> if none of
<em>always
</em>,
<em>never
</em>, or
<em>auto
</em> are
4392 specified.
</p></div>
4393 <div class=
"openblock">
4394 <div class=
"content">
4395 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
4396 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4401 fill columns before rows
4404 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4409 fill rows before columns
4412 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4422 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults
4423 to
<em>nodense
</em>):
</p></div>
4424 <div class=
"openblock">
4425 <div class=
"content">
4426 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
4427 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4432 make unequal size columns to utilize more space
4435 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4436 <code>nodense
</code>
4440 make equal size columns
4446 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4451 Specify whether to output branch listing in
<code>git branch
</code> in columns.
4452 See
<code>column.ui
</code> for details.
4455 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4460 Specify the layout when list items in
<code>git clean -i
</code>, which always
4461 shows files and directories in columns. See
<code>column.ui
</code> for details.
4464 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4469 Specify whether to output untracked files in
<code>git status
</code> in columns.
4470 See
<code>column.ui
</code> for details.
4473 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4478 Specify whether to output tag listing in
<code>git tag
</code> in columns.
4479 See
<code>column.ui
</code> for details.
4482 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4487 This setting overrides the default of the
<code>--cleanup
</code> option in
4488 <code>git commit
</code>. See
<a href=
"git-commit.html">git-commit(
1)
</a> for details. Changing the
4489 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin
4490 with comment character
<code>#
</code> in your log message, in which case you
4491 would do
<code>git config commit.cleanup whitespace
</code> (note that you will
4492 have to remove the help lines that begin with
<code>#
</code> in the commit log
4493 template yourself, if you do this).
4496 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4501 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.
4502 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can
4503 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be
4504 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase
4508 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4513 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
4514 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
4515 message. Defaults to true.
4518 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4523 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for
4524 new commit messages.
4527 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4532 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with
<code>git commit
</code>.
4533 See
<a href=
"git-commit.html">git-commit(
1)
</a>.
4536 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4537 commitGraph.generationVersion
4541 Specifies the type of generation number version to use when writing
4542 or reading the commit-graph file. If version
1 is specified, then
4543 the corrected commit dates will not be written or read. Defaults to
4547 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4548 commitGraph.maxNewFilters
4552 Specifies the default value for the
<code>--max-new-filters
</code> option of
<code>git
4553 commit-graph write
</code> (c.f.,
<a href=
"git-commit-graph.html">git-commit-graph(
1)
</a>).
4556 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4557 commitGraph.readChangedPaths
4561 If true, then git will use the changed-path Bloom filters in the
4562 commit-graph file (if it exists, and they are present). Defaults to
4563 true. See
<a href=
"git-commit-graph.html">git-commit-graph(
1)
</a> for more information.
4566 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4571 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or
4572 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external
4573 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. This is
4574 normally the name of a credential helper with possible
4575 arguments, but may also be an absolute path with arguments or, if
4576 preceded by
<code>!
</code>, shell commands.
4578 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that multiple helpers may be defined. See
<a href=
"gitcredentials.html">gitcredentials(
7)
</a>
4579 for details and examples.
</p></div>
4581 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4582 credential.useHttpPath
4586 When acquiring credentials, consider the
"path" component of an http
4587 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See
4588 <a href=
"gitcredentials.html">gitcredentials(
7)
</a> for more information.
4591 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4596 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username
4597 by default. See credential.
<context
>.* below, and
4598 <a href=
"gitcredentials.html">gitcredentials(
7)
</a>.
4601 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4602 credential.
<url
>.*
4606 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to
4607 some credentials. For example
"credential.https://example.com.username"
4608 would set the default username only for https connections to
4609 example.com. See
<a href=
"gitcredentials.html">gitcredentials(
7)
</a> for details on how URLs are
4613 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4614 credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP
4618 Tell git-credential-cache
—daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.
4621 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4622 credentialStore.lockTimeoutMS
4626 The length of time, in milliseconds, for git-credential-store to retry
4627 when trying to lock the credentials file. Value
0 means not to retry at
4628 all; -
1 means to try indefinitely. Default is
1000 (i.e., retry for
4632 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4637 This is only used by git-completion.bash to add or remove
4638 commands from the list of completed commands. Normally only
4639 porcelain commands and a few select others are completed. You
4640 can add more commands, separated by space, in this
4641 variable. Prefixing the command with
<em>-
</em> will remove it from
4645 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4646 diff.autoRefreshIndex
4650 When using
<em>git diff
</em> to compare with work tree
4651 files, do not consider stat-only change as changed.
4652 Instead, silently run
<code>git update-index --refresh
</code> to
4653 update the cached stat information for paths whose
4654 contents in the work tree match the contents in the
4655 index. This option defaults to true. Note that this
4656 affects only
<em>git diff
</em> Porcelain, and not lower level
4657 <em>diff
</em> commands such as
<em>git diff-files
</em>.
4660 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4665 A comma separated list of
<code>--dirstat
</code> parameters specifying the
4666 default behavior of the
<code>--dirstat
</code> option to
<a href=
"git-diff.html">git-diff(
1)
</a>
4667 and friends. The defaults can be overridden on the command line
4668 (using
<code>--dirstat=
<param1,param2,...
></code>). The fallback defaults
4669 (when not changed by
<code>diff.dirstat
</code>) are
<code>changes,noncumulative,
3</code>.
4670 The following parameters are available:
4672 <div class=
"openblock">
4673 <div class=
"content">
4674 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
4675 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4676 <code>changes
</code>
4680 Compute the dirstat numbers by counting the lines that have been
4681 removed from the source, or added to the destination. This ignores
4682 the amount of pure code movements within a file. In other words,
4683 rearranging lines in a file is not counted as much as other changes.
4684 This is the default behavior when no parameter is given.
4687 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4692 Compute the dirstat numbers by doing the regular line-based diff
4693 analysis, and summing the removed/added line counts. (For binary
4694 files, count
64-byte chunks instead, since binary files have no
4695 natural concept of lines). This is a more expensive
<code>--dirstat
</code>
4696 behavior than the
<code>changes
</code> behavior, but it does count rearranged
4697 lines within a file as much as other changes. The resulting output
4698 is consistent with what you get from the other
<code>--*stat
</code> options.
4701 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4706 Compute the dirstat numbers by counting the number of files changed.
4707 Each changed file counts equally in the dirstat analysis. This is
4708 the computationally cheapest
<code>--dirstat
</code> behavior, since it does
4709 not have to look at the file contents at all.
4712 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4713 <code>cumulative
</code>
4717 Count changes in a child directory for the parent directory as well.
4718 Note that when using
<code>cumulative
</code>, the sum of the percentages
4719 reported may exceed
100%. The default (non-cumulative) behavior can
4720 be specified with the
<code>noncumulative
</code> parameter.
4723 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4728 An integer parameter specifies a cut-off percent (
3% by default).
4729 Directories contributing less than this percentage of the changes
4730 are not shown in the output.
4735 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Example: The following will count changed files, while ignoring
4736 directories with less than
10% of the total amount of changed files,
4737 and accumulating child directory counts in the parent directories:
4738 <code>files,
10,cumulative
</code>.
</p></div>
4740 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4745 Limit the width of the graph part in --stat output. If set, applies
4746 to all commands generating --stat output except format-patch.
4749 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4754 Generate diffs with
<n
> lines of context instead of the default
4755 of
3. This value is overridden by the -U option.
4758 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4759 diff.interHunkContext
4763 Show the context between diff hunks, up to the specified number
4764 of lines, thereby fusing the hunks that are close to each other.
4765 This value serves as the default for the
<code>--inter-hunk-context
</code>
4766 command line option.
4769 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4774 If this config variable is set, diff generation is not
4775 performed using the internal diff machinery, but using the
4776 given command. Can be overridden with the
‘GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF
’
4777 environment variable. The command is called with parameters
4778 as described under
"git Diffs" in
<a href=
"git.html">git(
1)
</a>. Note: if
4779 you want to use an external diff program only on a subset of
4780 your files, you might want to use
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a> instead.
4783 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4784 diff.ignoreSubmodules
4788 Sets the default value of --ignore-submodules. Note that this
4789 affects only
<em>git diff
</em> Porcelain, and not lower level
<em>diff
</em>
4790 commands such as
<em>git diff-files
</em>.
<em>git checkout
</em>
4791 and
<em>git switch
</em> also honor
4792 this setting when reporting uncommitted changes. Setting it to
4793 <em>all
</em> disables the submodule summary normally shown by
<em>git commit
</em>
4794 and
<em>git status
</em> when
<code>status.submoduleSummary
</code> is set unless it is
4795 overridden by using the --ignore-submodules command-line option.
4796 The
<em>git submodule
</em> commands are not affected by this setting.
4797 By default this is set to untracked so that any untracked
4798 submodules are ignored.
4801 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4806 If set,
<em>git diff
</em> uses a prefix pair that is different from the
4807 standard
"a/" and
"b/" depending on what is being compared. When
4808 this configuration is in effect, reverse diff output also swaps
4809 the order of the prefixes:
4811 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
4812 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4813 <code>git diff
</code>
4817 compares the (i)ndex and the (w)ork tree;
4820 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4821 <code>git diff HEAD
</code>
4825 compares a (c)ommit and the (w)ork tree;
4828 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4829 <code>git diff --cached
</code>
4833 compares a (c)ommit and the (i)ndex;
4836 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4837 <code>git diff HEAD:file1 file2
</code>
4841 compares an (o)bject and a (w)ork tree entity;
4844 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4845 <code>git diff --no-index a b
</code>
4849 compares two non-git things (
1) and (
2).
4854 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4859 If set,
<em>git diff
</em> does not show any source or destination prefix.
4862 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4867 If set to
<em>true
</em>,
<em>git diff
</em> does not show changes outside of the directory
4868 and show pathnames relative to the current directory.
4871 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4876 File indicating how to order files within a diff.
4877 See the
<em>-O
</em> option to
<a href=
"git-diff.html">git-diff(
1)
</a> for details.
4878 If
<code>diff.orderFile
</code> is a relative pathname, it is treated as
4879 relative to the top of the working tree.
4882 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4887 The number of files to consider in the exhaustive portion of
4888 copy/rename detection; equivalent to the
<em>git diff
</em> option
4889 <code>-l
</code>. If not set, the default value is currently
1000. This
4890 setting has no effect if rename detection is turned off.
4893 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4898 Whether and how Git detects renames. If set to
"false",
4899 rename detection is disabled. If set to
"true", basic rename
4900 detection is enabled. If set to
"copies" or
"copy", Git will
4901 detect copies, as well. Defaults to true. Note that this
4902 affects only
<em>git diff
</em> Porcelain like
<a href=
"git-diff.html">git-diff(
1)
</a> and
4903 <a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a>, and not lower level commands such as
4904 <a href=
"git-diff-files.html">git-diff-files(
1)
</a>.
4907 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4908 diff.suppressBlankEmpty
4912 A boolean to inhibit the standard behavior of printing a space
4913 before each empty output line. Defaults to false.
4916 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4921 Specify the format in which differences in submodules are
4922 shown. The
"short" format just shows the names of the commits
4923 at the beginning and end of the range. The
"log" format lists
4924 the commits in the range like
<a href=
"git-submodule.html">git-submodule(
1)
</a> <code>summary
</code>
4925 does. The
"diff" format shows an inline diff of the changed
4926 contents of the submodule. Defaults to
"short".
4929 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4934 A POSIX Extended Regular Expression used to determine what is a
"word"
4935 when performing word-by-word difference calculations. Character
4936 sequences that match the regular expression are
"words", all other
4937 characters are
<strong>ignorable
</strong> whitespace.
4940 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4941 diff.
<driver
>.command
4945 The custom diff driver command. See
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a>
4949 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4950 diff.
<driver
>.xfuncname
4954 The regular expression that the diff driver should use to
4955 recognize the hunk header. A built-in pattern may also be used.
4956 See
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a> for details.
4959 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4960 diff.
<driver
>.binary
4964 Set this option to true to make the diff driver treat files as
4965 binary. See
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a> for details.
4968 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4969 diff.
<driver
>.textconv
4973 The command that the diff driver should call to generate the
4974 text-converted version of a file. The result of the
4975 conversion is used to generate a human-readable diff. See
4976 <a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a> for details.
4979 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4980 diff.
<driver
>.wordRegex
4984 The regular expression that the diff driver should use to
4985 split words in a line. See
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a> for
4989 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
4990 diff.
<driver
>.cachetextconv
4994 Set this option to true to make the diff driver cache the text
4995 conversion outputs. See
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a> for details.
4997 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
4998 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5003 Use Araxis Merge (requires a graphical session)
5006 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5011 Use Beyond Compare (requires a graphical session)
5014 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5019 Use Beyond Compare (requires a graphical session)
5022 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5027 Use Beyond Compare (requires a graphical session)
5030 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5031 <code>codecompare
</code>
5035 Use Code Compare (requires a graphical session)
5038 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5039 <code>deltawalker
</code>
5043 Use DeltaWalker (requires a graphical session)
5046 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5047 <code>diffmerge
</code>
5051 Use DiffMerge (requires a graphical session)
5054 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5055 <code>diffuse
</code>
5059 Use Diffuse (requires a graphical session)
5062 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5063 <code>ecmerge
</code>
5067 Use ECMerge (requires a graphical session)
5070 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5078 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5079 <code>examdiff
</code>
5083 Use ExamDiff Pro (requires a graphical session)
5086 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5091 Use Guiffy
’s Diff Tool (requires a graphical session)
5094 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5095 <code>gvimdiff
</code>
5099 Use gVim (requires a graphical session)
5102 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5107 Use KDiff3 (requires a graphical session)
5110 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5111 <code>kompare
</code>
5115 Use Kompare (requires a graphical session)
5118 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5123 Use Meld (requires a graphical session)
5126 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5127 <code>nvimdiff
</code>
5134 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5135 <code>opendiff
</code>
5139 Use FileMerge (requires a graphical session)
5142 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5143 <code>p4merge
</code>
5147 Use HelixCore P4Merge (requires a graphical session)
5150 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5155 Use Sublime Merge (requires a graphical session)
5158 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5163 Use TkDiff (requires a graphical session)
5166 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5167 <code>vimdiff
</code>
5174 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5175 <code>winmerge
</code>
5179 Use WinMerge (requires a graphical session)
5182 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5187 Use xxdiff (requires a graphical session)
5192 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5193 diff.indentHeuristic
5197 Set this option to
<code>false
</code> to disable the default heuristics
5198 that shift diff hunk boundaries to make patches easier to read.
5201 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5206 Choose a diff algorithm. The variants are as follows:
5208 <div class=
"openblock">
5209 <div class=
"content">
5210 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
5211 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5212 <code>default
</code>,
<code>myers
</code>
5216 The basic greedy diff algorithm. Currently, this is the default.
5219 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5220 <code>minimal
</code>
5224 Spend extra time to make sure the smallest possible diff is
5228 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5229 <code>patience
</code>
5233 Use
"patience diff" algorithm when generating patches.
5236 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5237 <code>histogram
</code>
5241 This algorithm extends the patience algorithm to
"support
5242 low-occurrence common elements".
5248 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5249 diff.wsErrorHighlight
5253 Highlight whitespace errors in the
<code>context
</code>,
<code>old
</code> or
<code>new
</code>
5254 lines of the diff. Multiple values are separated by comma,
5255 <code>none
</code> resets previous values,
<code>default
</code> reset the list to
5256 <code>new
</code> and
<code>all
</code> is a shorthand for
<code>old,new,context
</code>. The
5257 whitespace errors are colored with
<code>color.diff.whitespace
</code>.
5258 The command line option
<code>--ws-error-highlight=
<kind
></code>
5259 overrides this setting.
5262 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5267 If set to either a valid
<code><mode
></code> or a true value, moved lines
5268 in a diff are colored differently, for details of valid modes
5269 see
<em>--color-moved
</em> in
<a href=
"git-diff.html">git-diff(
1)
</a>. If simply set to
5270 true the default color mode will be used. When set to false,
5271 moved lines are not colored.
5274 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5279 When moved lines are colored using e.g. the
<code>diff.colorMoved
</code> setting,
5280 this option controls the
<code><mode
></code> how spaces are treated
5281 for details of valid modes see
<em>--color-moved-ws
</em> in
<a href=
"git-diff.html">git-diff(
1)
</a>.
5284 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5289 Controls which diff tool is used by
<a href=
"git-difftool.html">git-difftool(
1)
</a>.
5290 This variable overrides the value configured in
<code>merge.tool
</code>.
5291 The list below shows the valid built-in values.
5292 Any other value is treated as a custom diff tool and requires
5293 that a corresponding difftool.
<tool
>.cmd variable is defined.
5296 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5301 Controls which diff tool is used by
<a href=
"git-difftool.html">git-difftool(
1)
</a> when
5302 the -g/--gui flag is specified. This variable overrides the value
5303 configured in
<code>merge.guitool
</code>. The list below shows the valid
5304 built-in values. Any other value is treated as a custom diff tool
5305 and requires that a corresponding difftool.
<guitool
>.cmd variable
5309 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5310 difftool.
<tool
>.cmd
5314 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
5315 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
5316 variables available:
<em>LOCAL
</em> is set to the name of the temporary
5317 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and
<em>REMOTE
</em>
5318 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
5319 of the diff post-image.
5321 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See the
<code>--tool=
<tool
></code> option in
<a href=
"git-difftool.html">git-difftool(
1)
</a> for more details.
</p></div>
5323 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5324 difftool.
<tool
>.path
5328 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
5329 your tool is not in the PATH.
5332 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5333 difftool.trustExitCode
5337 Exit difftool if the invoked diff tool returns a non-zero exit status.
5339 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See the
<code>--trust-exit-code
</code> option in
<a href=
"git-difftool.html">git-difftool(
1)
</a> for more details.
</p></div>
5341 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5346 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
5349 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5354 Set
<code>true
</code> to use the
<code>diff.guitool
</code> by default (equivalent to specifying
5355 the
<code>--gui
</code> argument), or
<code>auto
</code> to select
<code>diff.guitool
</code> or
<code>diff.tool
</code>
5356 depending on the presence of a
<code>DISPLAY
</code> environment variable value. The
5357 default is
<code>false
</code>, where the
<code>--gui
</code> argument must be provided
5358 explicitly for the
<code>diff.guitool
</code> to be used.
5361 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5362 extensions.objectFormat
5366 Specify the hash algorithm to use. The acceptable values are
<code>sha1
</code> and
5367 <code>sha256
</code>. If not specified,
<code>sha1
</code> is assumed. It is an error to specify
5368 this key unless
<code>core.repositoryFormatVersion
</code> is
1.
5370 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that this setting should only be set by
<a href=
"git-init.html">git-init(
1)
</a> or
5371 <a href=
"git-clone.html">git-clone(
1)
</a>. Trying to change it after initialization will not
5372 work and will produce hard-to-diagnose issues.
</p></div>
5374 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5375 extensions.worktreeConfig
5379 If enabled, then worktrees will load config settings from the
5380 <code>$GIT_DIR/config.worktree
</code> file in addition to the
5381 <code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config
</code> file. Note that
<code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR
</code> and
5382 <code>$GIT_DIR
</code> are the same for the main working tree, while other
5383 working trees have
<code>$GIT_DIR
</code> equal to
5384 <code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR/worktrees/
<id
>/
</code>. The settings in the
5385 <code>config.worktree
</code> file will override settings from any other
5388 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When enabling
<code>extensions.worktreeConfig
</code>, you must be careful to move
5389 certain values from the common config file to the main working tree
’s
5390 <code>config.worktree
</code> file, if present:
</p></div>
5391 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
5394 <code>core.worktree
</code> must be moved from
<code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config
</code> to
5395 <code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config.worktree
</code>.
5400 If
<code>core.bare
</code> is true, then it must be moved from
<code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config
</code>
5401 to
<code>$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config.worktree
</code>.
5403 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>It may also be beneficial to adjust the locations of
<code>core.sparseCheckout
</code>
5404 and
<code>core.sparseCheckoutCone
</code> depending on your desire for customizable
5405 sparse-checkout settings for each worktree. By default, the
<code>git
5406 sparse-checkout
</code> builtin enables
<code>extensions.worktreeConfig
</code>, assigns
5407 these config values on a per-worktree basis, and uses the
5408 <code>$GIT_DIR/info/sparse-checkout
</code> file to specify the sparsity for each
5409 worktree independently. See
<a href=
"git-sparse-checkout.html">git-sparse-checkout(
1)
</a> for more
5411 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>For historical reasons,
<code>extensions.worktreeConfig
</code> is respected
5412 regardless of the
<code>core.repositoryFormatVersion
</code> setting.
</p></div>
5416 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5417 fastimport.unpackLimit
5421 If the number of objects imported by
<a href=
"git-fast-import.html">git-fast-import(
1)
</a>
5422 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into
5423 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects
5424 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a
5425 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import
5426 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If
5427 not set, the value of
<code>transfer.unpackLimit
</code> is used instead.
5430 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5435 The config settings that start with
<code>feature.
</code> modify the defaults of
5436 a group of other config settings. These groups are created by the Git
5437 developer community as recommended defaults and are subject to change.
5438 In particular, new config options may be added with different defaults.
5441 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5442 feature.experimental
5446 Enable config options that are new to Git, and are being considered for
5447 future defaults. Config settings included here may be added or removed
5448 with each release, including minor version updates. These settings may
5449 have unintended interactions since they are so new. Please enable this
5450 setting if you are interested in providing feedback on experimental
5451 features. The new default values are:
5453 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
5456 <code>fetch.negotiationAlgorithm=skipping
</code> may improve fetch negotiation times by
5457 skipping more commits at a time, reducing the number of round trips.
5462 <code>pack.useBitmapBoundaryTraversal=true
</code> may improve bitmap traversal times by
5463 walking fewer objects.
5468 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5473 Enable config options that optimize for repos with many files in the
5474 working directory. With many files, commands such as
<code>git status
</code> and
5475 <code>git checkout
</code> may be slow and these new defaults improve performance:
5477 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
5480 <code>index.skipHash=true
</code> speeds up index writes by not computing a trailing
5481 checksum. Note that this will cause Git versions earlier than
2.13.0 to
5482 refuse to parse the index and Git versions earlier than
2.40.0 will report
5483 a corrupted index during
<code>git fsck
</code>.
5488 <code>index.version=
4</code> enables path-prefix compression in the index.
5493 <code>core.untrackedCache=true
</code> enables the untracked cache. This setting assumes
5494 that mtime is working on your machine.
5499 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5500 fetch.recurseSubmodules
5504 This option controls whether
<code>git fetch
</code> (and the underlying fetch
5505 in
<code>git pull
</code>) will recursively fetch into populated submodules.
5506 This option can be set either to a boolean value or to
<em>on-demand
</em>.
5507 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to
5508 recurse unconditionally into submodules when set to true or to not
5509 recurse at all when set to false. When set to
<em>on-demand
</em>, fetch and
5510 pull will only recurse into a populated submodule when its
5511 superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule
’s
5513 Defaults to
<em>on-demand
</em>, or to the value of
<em>submodule.recurse
</em> if set.
5516 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5521 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched
5522 objects. See
<code>transfer.fsckObjects
</code> for what
’s
5523 checked. Defaults to false. If not set, the value of
5524 <code>transfer.fsckObjects
</code> is used instead.
5527 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5528 fetch.fsck.
<msg-id
>
5532 Acts like
<code>fsck.
<msg-id
></code>, but is used by
5533 <a href=
"git-fetch-pack.html">git-fetch-pack(
1)
</a> instead of
<a href=
"git-fsck.html">git-fsck(
1)
</a>. See
5534 the
<code>fsck.
<msg-id
></code> documentation for details.
5537 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5542 Acts like
<code>fsck.skipList
</code>, but is used by
5543 <a href=
"git-fetch-pack.html">git-fetch-pack(
1)
</a> instead of
<a href=
"git-fsck.html">git-fsck(
1)
</a>. See
5544 the
<code>fsck.skipList
</code> documentation for details.
5547 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5552 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native
5553 transfer is below this
5554 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
5555 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
5556 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
5557 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
5558 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
5559 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
5560 <code>transfer.unpackLimit
</code> is used instead.
5563 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5568 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the
<code>--prune
</code>
5569 option was given on the command line. See also
<code>remote.
<name
>.prune
</code>
5570 and the PRUNING section of
<a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a>.
5573 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5578 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the
5579 <code>refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*
</code> refspec was provided when pruning,
5580 if not set already. This allows for setting both this option
5581 and
<code>fetch.prune
</code> to maintain a
1=
1 mapping to upstream
5582 refs. See also
<code>remote.
<name
>.pruneTags
</code> and the PRUNING
5583 section of
<a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a>.
5586 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5591 Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are
5592 <code>full
</code> and
<code>compact
</code>. Default value is
<code>full
</code>. See section
5593 OUTPUT in
<a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a> for detail.
5596 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5597 fetch.negotiationAlgorithm
5601 Control how information about the commits in the local repository
5602 is sent when negotiating the contents of the packfile to be sent by
5603 the server. Set to
"consecutive" to use an algorithm that walks
5604 over consecutive commits checking each one. Set to
"skipping" to
5605 use an algorithm that skips commits in an effort to converge
5606 faster, but may result in a larger-than-necessary packfile; or set
5607 to
"noop" to not send any information at all, which will almost
5608 certainly result in a larger-than-necessary packfile, but will skip
5609 the negotiation step. Set to
"default" to override settings made
5610 previously and use the default behaviour. The default is normally
5611 "consecutive", but if
<code>feature.experimental
</code> is true, then the
5612 default is
"skipping". Unknown values will cause
<em>git fetch
</em> to
5615 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See also the
<code>--negotiate-only
</code> and
<code>--negotiation-tip
</code> options to
5616 <a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a>.
</p></div>
5618 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5619 fetch.showForcedUpdates
5623 Set to false to enable
<code>--no-show-forced-updates
</code> in
5624 <a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a> and
<a href=
"git-pull.html">git-pull(
1)
</a> commands.
5628 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5633 Specifies the maximal number of fetch operations to be run in parallel
5634 at a time (submodules, or remotes when the
<code>--multiple
</code> option of
5635 <a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a> is in effect).
5637 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>A value of
0 will give some reasonable default. If unset, it defaults to
1.
</p></div>
5638 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>For submodules, this setting can be overridden using the
<code>submodule.fetchJobs
</code>
5639 config setting.
</p></div>
5641 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5642 fetch.writeCommitGraph
5646 Set to true to write a commit-graph after every
<code>git fetch
</code> command
5647 that downloads a pack-file from a remote. Using the
<code>--split
</code> option,
5648 most executions will create a very small commit-graph file on top of
5649 the existing commit-graph file(s). Occasionally, these files will
5650 merge and the write may take longer. Having an updated commit-graph
5651 file helps performance of many Git commands, including
<code>git merge-base
</code>,
5652 <code>git push -f
</code>, and
<code>git log --graph
</code>. Defaults to false.
5655 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5660 This value stores a URI for downloading Git object data from a bundle
5661 URI before performing an incremental fetch from the origin Git server.
5662 This is similar to how the
<code>--bundle-uri
</code> option behaves in
5663 <a href=
"git-clone.html">git-clone(
1)
</a>.
<code>git clone --bundle-uri
</code> will set the
5664 <code>fetch.bundleURI
</code> value if the supplied bundle URI contains a bundle
5665 list that is organized for incremental fetches.
5667 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If you modify this value and your repository has a
<code>fetch.bundleCreationToken
</code>
5668 value, then remove that
<code>fetch.bundleCreationToken
</code> value before fetching from
5669 the new bundle URI.
</p></div>
5671 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5672 fetch.bundleCreationToken
5676 When using
<code>fetch.bundleURI
</code> to fetch incrementally from a bundle
5677 list that uses the
"creationToken" heuristic, this config value
5678 stores the maximum
<code>creationToken
</code> value of the downloaded bundles.
5679 This value is used to prevent downloading bundles in the future
5680 if the advertised
<code>creationToken
</code> is not strictly larger than this
5683 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The creation token values are chosen by the provider serving the specific
5684 bundle URI. If you modify the URI at
<code>fetch.bundleURI
</code>, then be sure to
5685 remove the value for the
<code>fetch.bundleCreationToken
</code> value before fetching.
</p></div>
5687 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5692 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
5693 <em>format-patch
</em>. The value can also be a double quoted string
5694 which will enable attachments as the default and set the
5695 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in
5696 <a href=
"git-format-patch.html">git-format-patch(
1)
</a>. To countermand an earlier
5697 value, set it to an empty string.
5700 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5705 Provides the default value for the
<code>--from
</code> option to format-patch.
5706 Accepts a boolean value, or a name and email address. If false,
5707 format-patch defaults to
<code>--no-from
</code>, using commit authors directly in
5708 the
"From:" field of patch mails. If true, format-patch defaults to
5709 <code>--from
</code>, using your committer identity in the
"From:" field of patch
5710 mails and including a
"From:" field in the body of the patch mail if
5711 different. If set to a non-boolean value, format-patch uses that
5712 value instead of your committer identity. Defaults to false.
5715 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5716 format.forceInBodyFrom
5720 Provides the default value for the
<code>--[no-]force-in-body-from
</code>
5721 option to format-patch. Defaults to false.
5724 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5729 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
5730 subjects. It defaults to
"auto" which enables it only if there
5731 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all
5732 messages by setting it to
"true" or
"false". See --numbered
5733 option in
<a href=
"git-format-patch.html">git-format-patch(
1)
</a>.
5736 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5741 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
5742 by mail. See
<a href=
"git-format-patch.html">git-format-patch(
1)
</a>.
5745 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5748 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5753 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted
5754 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in
5755 <a href=
"git-format-patch.html">git-format-patch(
1)
</a>.
5758 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5759 format.subjectPrefix
5763 The default for format-patch is to output files with the
<em>[PATCH]
</em>
5764 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.
5767 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5768 format.coverFromDescription
5772 The default mode for format-patch to determine which parts of
5773 the cover letter will be populated using the branch
’s
5774 description. See the
<code>--cover-from-description
</code> option in
5775 <a href=
"git-format-patch.html">git-format-patch(
1)
</a>.
5778 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5783 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing
5784 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.
5785 Set this variable to the empty string (
"") to suppress
5786 signature generation.
5789 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5790 format.signatureFile
5794 Works just like format.signature except the contents of the
5795 file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.
5798 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5803 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
5804 <code>.patch
</code>. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
5805 include the dot if you want it).
5808 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5809 format.encodeEmailHeaders
5813 Encode email headers that have non-ASCII characters with
5814 "Q-encoding" (described in RFC
2047) for email transmission.
5818 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5823 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
5824 See
<a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a>,
<a href=
"git-show.html">git-show(
1)
</a>,
5825 <a href=
"git-whatchanged.html">git-whatchanged(
1)
</a>.
5828 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5833 The default threading style for
<em>git format-patch
</em>. Can be
5834 a boolean value, or
<code>shallow
</code> or
<code>deep
</code>.
<code>shallow
</code> threading
5835 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,
5836 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
5837 <code>--in-reply-to
</code>, and the first patch mail, in this order.
5838 <code>deep
</code> threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
5839 A true boolean value is the same as
<code>shallow
</code>, and a false
5840 value disables threading.
5843 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5848 A boolean value which lets you enable the
<code>-s/--signoff
</code> option of
5849 format-patch by default.
<strong>Note:
</strong> Adding the
<code>Signed-off-by
</code> trailer to a
5850 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have
5851 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.
5852 Please see the
<em>SubmittingPatches
</em> document for further discussion.
5855 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5860 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when
5861 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to
"auto", to
5862 generate a cover-letter only when there
’s more than one patch.
5866 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5867 format.outputDirectory
5871 Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the
5872 current working directory. All directory components will be created.
5875 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5876 format.filenameMaxLength
5880 The maximum length of the output filenames generated by the
5881 <code>format-patch
</code> command; defaults to
64. Can be overridden
5882 by the
<code>--filename-max-length=
<n
></code> command line option.
5885 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5890 A boolean value which lets you enable the
<code>--base=auto
</code> option of
5891 format-patch by default. Can also be set to
"whenAble" to allow
5892 enabling
<code>--base=auto
</code> if a suitable base is available, but to skip
5893 adding base info otherwise without the format dying.
5896 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5901 Provides the default value for the
<code>--notes
</code> option to
5902 format-patch. Accepts a boolean value, or a ref which specifies
5903 where to get notes. If false, format-patch defaults to
5904 <code>--no-notes
</code>. If true, format-patch defaults to
<code>--notes
</code>. If
5905 set to a non-boolean value, format-patch defaults to
5906 <code>--notes=
<ref
></code>, where
<code>ref
</code> is the non-boolean value. Defaults
5909 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If one wishes to use the ref
<code>ref/notes/true
</code>, please use that literal
5911 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This configuration can be specified multiple times in order to allow
5912 multiple notes refs to be included. In that case, it will behave
5913 similarly to multiple
<code>--[no-]notes[=]
</code> options passed in. That is, a
5914 value of
<code>true
</code> will show the default notes, a value of
<code><ref
></code> will
5915 also show notes from that notes ref and a value of
<code>false
</code> will negate
5916 previous configurations and not show notes.
</p></div>
5917 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>For example,
</p></div>
5918 <div class=
"listingblock">
5919 <div class=
"content">
5924 notes = bar
</code></pre>
5926 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>will only show notes from
<code>refs/notes/bar
</code>.
</p></div>
5928 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5933 A boolean value which enables the robust
"mboxrd" format when
5934 <code>--stdout
</code> is in use to escape
"^>+From " lines.
5937 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5942 If set, do not show any source or destination prefix in patches.
5943 This is equivalent to the
<code>diff.noprefix
</code> option used by
<code>git
5944 diff
</code> (but which is not respected by
<code>format-patch
</code>). Note that
5945 by setting this, the receiver of any patches you generate will
5946 have to apply them using the
<code>-p0
</code> option.
5949 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5950 filter.
<driver
>.clean
5954 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree
5955 file to a blob upon checkin. See
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a> for
5959 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5960 filter.
<driver
>.smudge
5964 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob
5965 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See
5966 <a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a> for details.
5969 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
5974 During fsck git may find issues with legacy data which
5975 wouldn
’t be generated by current versions of git, and which
5976 wouldn
’t be sent over the wire if
<code>transfer.fsckObjects
</code> was
5977 set. This feature is intended to support working with legacy
5978 repositories containing such data.
5980 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Setting
<code>fsck.
<msg-id
></code> will be picked up by
<a href=
"git-fsck.html">git-fsck(
1)
</a>, but
5981 to accept pushes of such data set
<code>receive.fsck.
<msg-id
></code> instead, or
5982 to clone or fetch it set
<code>fetch.fsck.
<msg-id
></code>.
</p></div>
5983 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The rest of the documentation discusses
<code>fsck.*
</code> for brevity, but the
5984 same applies for the corresponding
<code>receive.fsck.*
</code> and
5985 <code>fetch.
<msg-id
>.*
</code>. variables.
</p></div>
5986 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Unlike variables like
<code>color.ui
</code> and
<code>core.editor
</code> the
5987 <code>receive.fsck.
<msg-id
></code> and
<code>fetch.fsck.
<msg-id
></code> variables will not
5988 fall back on the
<code>fsck.
<msg-id
></code> configuration if they aren
’t set. To
5989 uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances
5990 all three of them they must all set to the same values.
</p></div>
5991 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When
<code>fsck.
<msg-id
></code> is set, errors can be switched to warnings and
5992 vice versa by configuring the
<code>fsck.
<msg-id
></code> setting where the
5993 <code><msg-id
></code> is the fsck message ID and the value is one of
<code>error
</code>,
5994 <code>warn
</code> or
<code>ignore
</code>. For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning
5995 with the message ID, e.g.
"missingEmail: invalid author/committer
5996 line - missing email" means that setting
<code>fsck.missingEmail = ignore
</code>
5997 will hide that issue.
</p></div>
5998 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>In general, it is better to enumerate existing objects with problems
5999 with
<code>fsck.skipList
</code>, instead of listing the kind of breakages these
6000 problematic objects share to be ignored, as doing the latter will
6001 allow new instances of the same breakages go unnoticed.
</p></div>
6002 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Setting an unknown
<code>fsck.
<msg-id
></code> value will cause fsck to die, but
6003 doing the same for
<code>receive.fsck.
<msg-id
></code> and
<code>fetch.fsck.
<msg-id
></code>
6004 will only cause git to warn.
</p></div>
6005 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See
<code>Fsck Messages
</code> section of
<a href=
"git-fsck.html">git-fsck(
1)
</a> for supported
6006 values of
<code><msg-id
></code>.
</p></div>
6008 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6013 The path to a list of object names (i.e. one unabbreviated SHA-
1 per
6014 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should
6015 be ignored. On versions of Git
2.20 and later comments (
<em>#
</em>), empty
6016 lines, and any leading and trailing whitespace is ignored. Everything
6017 but a SHA-
1 per line will error out on older versions.
6019 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This feature is useful when an established project should be accepted
6020 despite early commits containing errors that can be safely ignored
6021 such as invalid committer email addresses. Note: corrupt objects
6022 cannot be skipped with this setting.
</p></div>
6023 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Like
<code>fsck.
<msg-id
></code> this variable has corresponding
6024 <code>receive.fsck.skipList
</code> and
<code>fetch.fsck.skipList
</code> variants.
</p></div>
6025 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Unlike variables like
<code>color.ui
</code> and
<code>core.editor
</code> the
6026 <code>receive.fsck.skipList
</code> and
<code>fetch.fsck.skipList
</code> variables will not
6027 fall back on the
<code>fsck.skipList
</code> configuration if they aren
’t set. To
6028 uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances
6029 all three of them they must all set to the same values.
</p></div>
6030 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Older versions of Git (before
2.20) documented that the object names
6031 list should be sorted. This was never a requirement, the object names
6032 could appear in any order, but when reading the list we tracked whether
6033 the list was sorted for the purposes of an internal binary search
6034 implementation, which could save itself some work with an already sorted
6035 list. Unless you had a humongous list there was no reason to go out of
6036 your way to pre-sort the list. After Git version
2.20 a hash implementation
6037 is used instead, so there
’s now no reason to pre-sort the list.
</p></div>
6039 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6040 fsmonitor.allowRemote
6044 By default, the fsmonitor daemon refuses to work against network-mounted
6045 repositories. Setting
<code>fsmonitor.allowRemote
</code> to
<code>true
</code> overrides this
6046 behavior. Only respected when
<code>core.fsmonitor
</code> is set to
<code>true
</code>.
6049 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6054 This Mac OS-specific option, if set, specifies the directory in
6055 which to create the Unix domain socket used for communication
6056 between the fsmonitor daemon and various Git commands. The directory must
6057 reside on a native Mac OS filesystem. Only respected when
<code>core.fsmonitor
</code>
6058 is set to
<code>true
</code>.
6061 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6066 The depth parameter used in the delta compression
6067 algorithm used by
<em>git gc --aggressive
</em>. This defaults
6068 to
50, which is the default for the
<code>--depth
</code> option when
6069 <code>--aggressive
</code> isn
’t in use.
6071 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See the documentation for the
<code>--depth
</code> option in
6072 <a href=
"git-repack.html">git-repack(
1)
</a> for more details.
</p></div>
6074 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6079 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
6080 algorithm used by
<em>git gc --aggressive
</em>. This defaults
6081 to
250, which is a much more aggressive window size than
6082 the default
<code>--window
</code> of
10.
6084 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See the documentation for the
<code>--window
</code> option in
6085 <a href=
"git-repack.html">git-repack(
1)
</a> for more details.
</p></div>
6087 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6092 When there are approximately more than this many loose
6093 objects in the repository,
<code>git gc --auto
</code> will pack them.
6094 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
6095 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
6096 default value is
6700.
6098 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Setting this to
0 disables not only automatic packing based on the
6099 number of loose objects, but any other heuristic
<code>git gc --auto
</code> will
6100 otherwise use to determine if there
’s work to do, such as
6101 <code>gc.autoPackLimit
</code>.
</p></div>
6103 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6108 When there are more than this many packs that are not
6109 marked with
<code>*.keep
</code> file in the repository,
<code>git gc
6110 --auto
</code> consolidates them into one larger pack. The
6111 default value is
50. Setting this to
0 disables it.
6112 Setting
<code>gc.auto
</code> to
0 will also disable this.
6114 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See the
<code>gc.bigPackThreshold
</code> configuration variable below. When in
6115 use, it
’ll affect how the auto pack limit works.
</p></div>
6117 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6122 Make
<code>git gc --auto
</code> return immediately and run in background
6123 if the system supports it. Default is true.
6126 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6131 If non-zero, all non-cruft packs larger than this limit are kept
6132 when
<code>git gc
</code> is run. This is very similar to
6133 <code>--keep-largest-pack
</code> except that all non-cruft packs that meet
6134 the threshold are kept, not just the largest pack. Defaults to
6135 zero. Common unit suffixes of
<em>k
</em>,
<em>m
</em>, or
<em>g
</em> are supported.
6137 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that if the number of kept packs is more than gc.autoPackLimit,
6138 this configuration variable is ignored, all packs except the base pack
6139 will be repacked. After this the number of packs should go below
6140 gc.autoPackLimit and gc.bigPackThreshold should be respected again.
</p></div>
6141 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If the amount of memory estimated for
<code>git repack
</code> to run smoothly is
6142 not available and
<code>gc.bigPackThreshold
</code> is not set, the largest pack
6143 will also be excluded (this is the equivalent of running
<code>git gc
</code> with
6144 <code>--keep-largest-pack
</code>).
</p></div>
6146 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6151 If true, then gc will rewrite the commit-graph file when
6152 <a href=
"git-gc.html">git-gc(
1)
</a> is run. When using
<code>git gc --auto
</code>
6153 the commit-graph will be updated if housekeeping is
6154 required. Default is true. See
<a href=
"git-commit-graph.html">git-commit-graph(
1)
</a>
6158 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6163 If the file gc.log exists, then
<code>git gc --auto
</code> will print
6164 its content and exit with status zero instead of running
6165 unless that file is more than
<em>gc.logExpiry
</em> old. Default is
6166 "1.day". See
<code>gc.pruneExpire
</code> for more ways to specify its
6170 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6175 Running
<code>git pack-refs
</code> in a repository renders it
6176 unclonable by Git versions prior to
1.5.1.2 over dumb
6177 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether
6178 <em>git gc
</em> runs
<code>git pack-refs
</code>. This can be set to
<code>notbare
</code>
6179 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a
6180 boolean value. The default is
<code>true
</code>.
6183 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6188 Store unreachable objects in a cruft pack (see
6189 <a href=
"git-repack.html">git-repack(
1)
</a>) instead of as loose objects. The default
6190 is
<code>true
</code>.
6193 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6198 When
<em>git gc
</em> is run, it will call
<em>prune --expire
2.weeks.ago
</em>
6199 (and
<em>repack --cruft --cruft-expiration
2.weeks.ago
</em> if using
6200 cruft packs via
<code>gc.cruftPacks
</code> or
<code>--cruft
</code>). Override the
6201 grace period with this config variable. The value
"now" may be
6202 used to disable this grace period and always prune unreachable
6203 objects immediately, or
"never" may be used to suppress pruning.
6204 This feature helps prevent corruption when
<em>git gc
</em> runs
6205 concurrently with another process writing to the repository; see
6206 the
"NOTES" section of
<a href=
"git-gc.html">git-gc(
1)
</a>.
6209 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6210 gc.worktreePruneExpire
6214 When
<em>git gc
</em> is run, it calls
6215 <em>git worktree prune --expire
3.months.ago
</em>.
6216 This config variable can be used to set a different grace
6217 period. The value
"now" may be used to disable the grace
6218 period and prune
<code>$GIT_DIR/worktrees
</code> immediately, or
"never"
6219 may be used to suppress pruning.
6222 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6225 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6226 gc.
<pattern
>.reflogExpire
6230 <em>git reflog expire
</em> removes reflog entries older than
6231 this time; defaults to
90 days. The value
"now" expires all
6232 entries immediately, and
"never" suppresses expiration
6233 altogether. With
"<pattern>" (e.g.
6234 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to
6235 the refs that match the
<pattern
>.
6238 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6239 gc.reflogExpireUnreachable
6241 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6242 gc.
<pattern
>.reflogExpireUnreachable
6246 <em>git reflog expire
</em> removes reflog entries older than
6247 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
6248 defaults to
30 days. The value
"now" expires all entries
6249 immediately, and
"never" suppresses expiration altogether.
6250 With
"<pattern>" (e.g.
"refs/stash")
6251 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that
6252 match the
<pattern
>.
6254 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>These types of entries are generally created as a result of using
<code>git
6255 commit --amend
</code> or
<code>git rebase
</code> and are the commits prior to the amend
6256 or rebase occurring. Since these changes are not part of the current
6257 project most users will want to expire them sooner, which is why the
6258 default is more aggressive than
<code>gc.reflogExpire
</code>.
</p></div>
6260 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6261 gc.recentObjectsHook
6265 When considering whether or not to remove an object (either when
6266 generating a cruft pack or storing unreachable objects as
6267 loose), use the shell to execute the specified command(s).
6268 Interpret their output as object IDs which Git will consider as
6269 "recent", regardless of their age. By treating their mtimes as
6270 "now", any objects (and their descendants) mentioned in the
6271 output will be kept regardless of their true age.
6273 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Output must contain exactly one hex object ID per line, and nothing
6274 else. Objects which cannot be found in the repository are ignored.
6275 Multiple hooks are supported, but all must exit successfully, else the
6276 operation (either generating a cruft pack or unpacking unreachable
6277 objects) will be halted.
</p></div>
6279 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6284 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
6285 kept for this many days when
<em>git rerere gc
</em> is run.
6286 You can also use more human-readable
"1.month.ago", etc.
6287 The default is
60 days. See
<a href=
"git-rerere.html">git-rerere(
1)
</a>.
6290 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6295 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
6296 kept for this many days when
<em>git rerere gc
</em> is run.
6297 You can also use more human-readable
"1.month.ago", etc.
6298 The default is
15 days. See
<a href=
"git-rerere.html">git-rerere(
1)
</a>.
6301 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6302 gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation
6306 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string
6307 to disable this feature. Defaults to
"via git-CVS emulator".
6310 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6315 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
6316 See
<a href=
"git-cvsserver.html">git-cvsserver(
1)
</a>.
6319 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6324 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well
… logs
6325 various stuff. See
<a href=
"git-cvsserver.html">git-cvsserver(
1)
</a>.
6328 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6333 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion
6334 attributes for files to determine the
<code>-k
</code> modes to use. If
6335 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,
6336 the
<code>-k
</code> mode will be left blank so CVS clients will
6337 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file
6338 will be set with
<em>-kb
</em> mode, which suppresses any newline munging
6339 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow
6340 the file type to be determined, then
<code>gitcvs.allBinary
</code> is
6341 used. See
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a>.
6344 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6349 This is used if
<code>gitcvs.usecrlfattr
</code> does not resolve
6350 the correct
<em>-kb
</em> mode to use. If true, all
6351 unresolved files are sent to the client in
6352 mode
<em>-kb
</em>. This causes the client to treat them
6353 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
6354 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to
"guess",
6355 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
6356 it is binary, similar to
<code>core.autocrlf
</code>.
6359 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6364 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
6365 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
6366 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
6367 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
6368 <a href=
"git-cvsserver.html">git-cvsserver(
1)
</a> for details). May not contain semicolons (
<code>;
</code>).
6369 Default:
<em>%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite
</em>
6372 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6377 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
6378 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
6379 with
<em>DBD::SQLite
</em>, reported to work with
<em>DBD::Pg
</em>, and
6380 reported
<strong>not
</strong> to work with
<em>DBD::mysql
</em>. Experimental feature.
6381 May not contain double colons (
<code>:
</code>). Default:
<em>SQLite
</em>.
6382 See
<a href=
"git-cvsserver.html">git-cvsserver(
1)
</a>.
6385 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6386 gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass
6390 Database user and password. Only useful if setting
<code>gitcvs.dbDriver
</code>,
6391 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
6392 <em>gitcvs.dbUser
</em> supports variable substitution (see
6393 <a href=
"git-cvsserver.html">git-cvsserver(
1)
</a> for details).
6396 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6397 gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix
6401 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any
6402 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used
6403 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see
6404 <a href=
"git-cvsserver.html">git-cvsserver(
1)
</a> for details). Any non-alphabetic
6405 characters will be replaced with underscores.
6409 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>All gitcvs variables except for
<code>gitcvs.usecrlfattr
</code> and
6410 <code>gitcvs.allBinary
</code> can also be specified as
6411 <em>gitcvs.
<access_method
>.
<varname
></em> (where
<em>access_method
</em>
6412 is one of
"ext" and
"pserver") to make them apply only for the given
6413 access method.
</p></div>
6414 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
6415 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6418 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6421 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6424 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6429 See
<a href=
"gitweb.html">gitweb(
1)
</a> for description.
6432 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6435 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6438 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6441 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6444 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6447 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6450 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6453 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6456 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6461 See
<a href=
"gitweb.conf.html">gitweb.conf(
5)
</a> for description.
6464 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6469 If set to true, enable
<code>-n
</code> option by default.
6472 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6477 If set to true, enable the
<code>--column
</code> option by default.
6480 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6485 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of
<em>basic
</em>,
<em>extended
</em>,
6486 <em>fixed
</em>, or
<em>perl
</em> will enable the
<code>--basic-regexp
</code>,
<code>--extended-regexp
</code>,
6487 <code>--fixed-strings
</code>, or
<code>--perl-regexp
</code> option accordingly, while the
6488 value
<em>default
</em> will use the
<code>grep.extendedRegexp
</code> option to choose
6489 between
<em>basic
</em> and
<em>extended
</em>.
6492 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6497 If set to true, enable
<code>--extended-regexp
</code> option by default. This
6498 option is ignored when the
<code>grep.patternType
</code> option is set to a value
6499 other than
<em>default
</em>.
6502 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6507 Number of grep worker threads to use. If unset (or set to
0), Git will
6508 use as many threads as the number of logical cores available.
6511 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6516 If set to true, enable
<code>--full-name
</code> option by default.
6519 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6520 grep.fallbackToNoIndex
6524 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep
6525 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.
6528 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6533 Use this custom program instead of
"<code>gpg</code>" found on
<code>$PATH
</code> when
6534 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the
6535 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached
6536 signature,
"<code>gpg --verify $signature - <$file</code>" is run, and the
6537 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with
6538 code
0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the
6539 standard input of
"<code>gpg -bsau $key</code>" is fed with the contents to be
6540 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its
6544 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6549 Specifies which key format to use when signing with
<code>--gpg-sign
</code>.
6550 Default is
"openpgp". Other possible values are
"x509",
"ssh".
6552 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See
<a href=
"gitformat-signature.html">gitformat-signature(
5)
</a> for the signature format, which differs
6553 based on the selected
<code>gpg.format
</code>.
</p></div>
6555 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6556 gpg.
<format
>.program
6560 Use this to customize the program used for the signing format you
6561 chose. (see
<code>gpg.program
</code> and
<code>gpg.format
</code>)
<code>gpg.program
</code> can still
6562 be used as a legacy synonym for
<code>gpg.openpgp.program
</code>. The default
6563 value for
<code>gpg.x509.program
</code> is
"gpgsm" and
<code>gpg.ssh.program
</code> is
"ssh-keygen".
6566 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6571 Specifies a minimum trust level for signature verification. If
6572 this option is unset, then signature verification for merge
6573 operations require a key with at least
<code>marginal
</code> trust. Other
6574 operations that perform signature verification require a key
6575 with at least
<code>undefined
</code> trust. Setting this option overrides
6576 the required trust-level for all operations. Supported values,
6577 in increasing order of significance:
6579 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
6582 <code>undefined
</code>
6592 <code>marginal
</code>
6602 <code>ultimate
</code>
6607 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6608 gpg.ssh.defaultKeyCommand
6612 This command that will be run when user.signingkey is not set and a ssh
6613 signature is requested. On successful exit a valid ssh public key
6614 prefixed with
<code>key::
</code> is expected in the first line of its output.
6615 This allows for a script doing a dynamic lookup of the correct public
6616 key when it is impractical to statically configure
<code>user.signingKey
</code>.
6617 For example when keys or SSH Certificates are rotated frequently or
6618 selection of the right key depends on external factors unknown to git.
6621 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6622 gpg.ssh.allowedSignersFile
6626 A file containing ssh public keys which you are willing to trust.
6627 The file consists of one or more lines of principals followed by an ssh
6629 e.g.:
<code>user1@example.com,user2@example.com ssh-rsa AAAAX1...
</code>
6630 See ssh-keygen(
1)
"ALLOWED SIGNERS" for details.
6631 The principal is only used to identify the key and is available when
6632 verifying a signature.
6634 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>SSH has no concept of trust levels like gpg does. To be able to differentiate
6635 between valid signatures and trusted signatures the trust level of a signature
6636 verification is set to
<code>fully
</code> when the public key is present in the allowedSignersFile.
6637 Otherwise the trust level is
<code>undefined
</code> and git verify-commit/tag will fail.
</p></div>
6638 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This file can be set to a location outside of the repository and every developer
6639 maintains their own trust store. A central repository server could generate this
6640 file automatically from ssh keys with push access to verify the code against.
6641 In a corporate setting this file is probably generated at a global location
6642 from automation that already handles developer ssh keys.
</p></div>
6643 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>A repository that only allows signed commits can store the file
6644 in the repository itself using a path relative to the top-level of the working tree.
6645 This way only committers with an already valid key can add or change keys in the keyring.
</p></div>
6646 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Since OpensSSH
8.8 this file allows specifying a key lifetime using valid-after
&
6647 valid-before options. Git will mark signatures as valid if the signing key was
6648 valid at the time of the signature
’s creation. This allows users to change a
6649 signing key without invalidating all previously made signatures.
</p></div>
6650 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Using a SSH CA key with the cert-authority option
6651 (see ssh-keygen(
1)
"CERTIFICATES") is also valid.
</p></div>
6653 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6654 gpg.ssh.revocationFile
6658 Either a SSH KRL or a list of revoked public keys (without the principal prefix).
6659 See ssh-keygen(
1) for details.
6660 If a public key is found in this file then it will always be treated
6661 as having trust level
"never" and signatures will show as invalid.
6664 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6669 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
6670 <a href=
"git-gui.html">git-gui(
1)
</a>.
"75" is the default.
6673 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6678 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff
6679 made by the
<a href=
"git-gui.html">git-gui(
1)
</a>. The default is
"5".
6682 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6683 gui.displayUntracked
6687 Determines if
<a href=
"git-gui.html">git-gui(
1)
</a> shows untracked files
6688 in the file list. The default is
"true".
6691 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6696 Specifies the default character encoding to use for displaying of
6697 file contents in
<a href=
"git-gui.html">git-gui(
1)
</a> and
<a href=
"gitk.html">gitk(
1)
</a>.
6698 It can be overridden by setting the
<em>encoding
</em> attribute
6699 for relevant files (see
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a>).
6700 If this option is not set, the tools default to the
6704 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6705 gui.matchTrackingBranch
6709 Determines if new branches created with
<a href=
"git-gui.html">git-gui(
1)
</a> should
6710 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or
6711 not. Default:
"false".
6714 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6715 gui.newBranchTemplate
6719 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the
6720 <a href=
"git-gui.html">git-gui(
1)
</a>.
6723 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6724 gui.pruneDuringFetch
6728 "true" if
<a href=
"git-gui.html">git-gui(
1)
</a> should prune remote-tracking branches when
6729 performing a fetch. The default value is
"false".
6732 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6737 Determines if
<a href=
"git-gui.html">git-gui(
1)
</a> should trust the file modification
6738 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.
6741 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6742 gui.spellingDictionary
6746 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in
6747 the
<a href=
"git-gui.html">git-gui(
1)
</a>. When set to
"none" spell checking is turned
6751 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6756 If true,
<em>git gui blame
</em> uses
<code>-C
</code> instead of
<code>-C -C
</code> for original
6757 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge
6758 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.
6761 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6762 gui.copyBlameThreshold
6766 Specifies the threshold to use in
<em>git gui blame
</em> original location
6767 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the
6768 <a href=
"git-blame.html">git-blame(
1)
</a> manual for more information on copy detection.
6771 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6776 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in
6777 <a href=
"gitk.html">gitk(
1)
</a> for the selected commit, when the
<code>Show History
6778 Context
</code> menu item is invoked from
<em>git gui blame
</em>. If this
6779 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.
6782 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6783 guitool.
<name
>.cmd
6787 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
6788 of the
<a href=
"git-gui.html">git-gui(
1)
</a> <code>Tools
</code> menu is invoked. This option is
6789 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
6790 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
6791 the tool as
<code>GIT_GUITOOL
</code>, the name of the currently selected file as
6792 <em>FILENAME
</em>, and the name of the current branch as
<em>CUR_BRANCH
</em> (if
6793 the head is detached,
<em>CUR_BRANCH
</em> is empty).
6796 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6797 guitool.
<name
>.needsFile
6801 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
6802 that
<em>FILENAME
</em> is not empty.
6805 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6806 guitool.
<name
>.noConsole
6810 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
6814 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6815 guitool.
<name
>.noRescan
6819 Don
’t rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
6823 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6824 guitool.
<name
>.confirm
6828 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
6831 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6832 guitool.
<name
>.argPrompt
6836 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
6837 through the
<code>ARGS
</code> environment variable. Since requesting an
6838 argument implies confirmation, the
<em>confirm
</em> option has no effect
6839 if this is enabled. If the option is set to
<em>true
</em>,
<em>yes
</em>, or
<em>1</em>,
6840 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
6841 value of the variable is used.
6844 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6845 guitool.
<name
>.revPrompt
6849 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
6850 <code>REVISION
</code> environment variable. In other aspects this option
6851 is similar to
<em>argPrompt
</em>, and can be used together with it.
6854 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6855 guitool.
<name
>.revUnmerged
6859 Show only unmerged branches in the
<em>revPrompt
</em> subdialog.
6860 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
6861 for things like checkout or reset.
6864 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6865 guitool.
<name
>.title
6869 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
6873 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6874 guitool.
<name
>.prompt
6878 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
6879 the dialog, before subsections for
<em>argPrompt
</em> and
<em>revPrompt
</em>.
6880 The default value includes the actual command.
6883 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6888 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
6889 <em>web
</em> format. See
<a href=
"git-help.html">git-help(
1)
</a>.
6892 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6897 Override the default help format used by
<a href=
"git-help.html">git-help(
1)
</a>.
6898 Values
<em>man
</em>,
<em>info
</em>,
<em>web
</em> and
<em>html
</em> are supported.
<em>man
</em> is
6899 the default.
<em>web
</em> and
<em>html
</em> are the same.
6902 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6907 If git detects typos and can identify exactly one valid command similar
6908 to the error, git will try to suggest the correct command or even
6909 run the suggestion automatically. Possible config values are:
6911 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
6914 0 (default): show the suggested command.
6919 positive number: run the suggested command after specified
6920 deciseconds (
0.1 sec).
6925 "immediate": run the suggested command immediately.
6930 "prompt": show the suggestion and prompt for confirmation to run
6936 "never": don
’t run or show any suggested command.
6941 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6946 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths
6947 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when
6948 help is displayed in the
<em>web
</em> format. This defaults to the documentation
6949 path of your Git installation.
6952 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6957 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the
<em>http_proxy
</em>,
6958 <em>https_proxy
</em>, and
<em>all_proxy
</em> environment variables (see
<code>curl(
1)
</code>). In
6959 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a
6960 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will
6961 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See
6962 <a href=
"gitcredentials.html">gitcredentials(
7)
</a> for more information. The syntax thus is
6963 <em>[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]
</em>. This can be overridden
6964 on a per-remote basis; see remote.
<name
>.proxy
6967 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
6968 http.proxyAuthMethod
6972 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This
6973 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part
6974 (i.e. is of the form
<em>user@host
</em> or
<em>user@host:port
</em>). This can be
6975 overridden on a per-remote basis; see
<code>remote.
<name
>.proxyAuthMethod
</code>.
6976 Both can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD
</code> environment
6977 variable. Possible values are:
6979 <div class=
"openblock">
6980 <div class=
"content">
6981 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
6984 <code>anyauth
</code> - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is
6985 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a
407
6986 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported
6987 authentication methods. This is the default.
6992 <code>basic
</code> - HTTP Basic authentication
6997 <code>digest
</code> - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being
6998 transmitted to the proxy in clear text
7003 <code>negotiate
</code> - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option
7004 of
<code>curl(
1)
</code>)
7009 <code>ntlm
</code> - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of
<code>curl(
1)
</code>)
7015 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7020 The pathname of a file that stores a client certificate to use to authenticate
7021 with an HTTPS proxy. Can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_PROXY_SSL_CERT
</code> environment
7025 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7030 The pathname of a file that stores a private key to use to authenticate with
7031 an HTTPS proxy. Can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_PROXY_SSL_KEY
</code> environment
7035 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7036 http.proxySSLCertPasswordProtected
7040 Enable Git
’s password prompt for the proxy SSL certificate. Otherwise OpenSSL
7041 will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the certificate or private key
7042 is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_PROXY_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED
</code>
7043 environment variable.
7046 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7051 Pathname to the file containing the certificate bundle that should be used to
7052 verify the proxy with when using an HTTPS proxy. Can be overridden by the
7053 <code>GIT_PROXY_SSL_CAINFO
</code> environment variable.
7056 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7061 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This
7062 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying
7063 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for
7067 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7072 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled
7073 by default in libcurl since version
7.21.7. Set parameter to tell
7074 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user
7075 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:
7077 <div class=
"openblock">
7078 <div class=
"content">
7079 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
7082 <code>none
</code> - Don
’t allow any delegation.
7087 <code>policy
</code> - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the
7088 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.
7093 <code>always
</code> - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.
7099 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7104 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If
7105 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra
7106 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system
7107 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.
7110 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7115 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,
7116 which should be used
7117 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format
7118 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or
7119 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see
<code>curl(
1)
</code>).
7120 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as
7121 input unless http.saveCookies is set.
7124 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7129 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by
7130 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.
7133 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7138 Use the specified HTTP protocol version when communicating with a server.
7139 If you want to force the default. The available and default version depend
7140 on libcurl. Currently the possible values of
7143 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
7156 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7161 Hostname resolution information that will be used first by
7162 libcurl when sending HTTP requests. This information should
7163 be in one of the following formats:
7165 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
7168 [+]HOST:PORT:ADDRESS[,ADDRESS]
7177 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The first format redirects all requests to the given
<code>HOST:PORT
</code>
7178 to the provided
<code>ADDRESS
</code>(s). The second format clears all
7179 previous config values for that
<code>HOST:PORT
</code> combination. To
7180 allow easy overriding of all the settings inherited from the
7181 system config, an empty value will reset all resolution
7182 information to the empty list.
</p></div>
7184 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7189 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you
7190 want to force the default. The available and default version
7191 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the
7192 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally
7193 this sets the
<em>CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION
</em> option; see the libcurl
7194 documentation for more details on the format of this option and
7195 for the ssl version supported. Currently the possible values of
7198 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
7235 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_SSL_VERSION
</code> environment variable.
7236 To force git to use libcurl
’s default ssl version and ignore any
7237 explicit http.sslversion option, set
<code>GIT_SSL_VERSION
</code> to the
7238 empty string.
</p></div>
7240 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7245 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.
7246 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against
7247 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto
7248 library in use. Internally this sets the
<em>CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST
</em>
7249 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format
7252 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST
</code> environment variable.
7253 To force git to use libcurl
’s default cipher list and ignore any
7254 explicit http.sslCipherList option, set
<code>GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST
</code> to the
7255 empty string.
</p></div>
7257 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7262 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
7263 over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the
7264 <code>GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY
</code> environment variable.
7267 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7272 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
7273 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_SSL_CERT
</code> environment
7277 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7282 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
7283 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_SSL_KEY
</code> environment
7287 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7288 http.sslCertPasswordProtected
7292 Enable Git
’s password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
7293 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
7294 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
7295 <code>GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED
</code> environment variable.
7298 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7303 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
7304 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
7305 <code>GIT_SSL_CAINFO
</code> environment variable.
7308 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7313 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
7314 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
7315 by the
<code>GIT_SSL_CAPATH
</code> environment variable.
7318 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7323 Name of the SSL backend to use (e.g.
"openssl" or
"schannel").
7324 This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for choosing the SSL
7328 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7329 http.schannelCheckRevoke
7333 Used to enforce or disable certificate revocation checks in cURL
7334 when http.sslBackend is set to
"schannel". Defaults to
<code>true
</code> if
7335 unset. Only necessary to disable this if Git consistently errors
7336 and the message is about checking the revocation status of a
7337 certificate. This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for
7338 setting the relevant SSL option at runtime.
7341 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7342 http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo
7346 As of cURL v7.60
.0, the Secure Channel backend can use the
7347 certificate bundle provided via
<code>http.sslCAInfo
</code>, but that would
7348 override the Windows Certificate Store. Since this is not desirable
7349 by default, Git will tell cURL not to use that bundle by default
7350 when the
<code>schannel
</code> backend was configured via
<code>http.sslBackend
</code>,
7351 unless
<code>http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo
</code> overrides this behavior.
7354 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7359 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of
7360 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with
7361 <em>sha256//
</em> followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the
7362 public key. See also libcurl
<em>CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY
</em>. git will
7363 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by
7367 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7372 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers
7373 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed
7374 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish
7375 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.
7376 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification
7377 errors on misconfigured servers.
7380 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7385 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
7386 by the
<code>GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS
</code> environment variable. Default is
5.
7389 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7394 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
7395 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
7396 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
7397 value will be capped at
1. Defaults to
1.
7400 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7405 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
7406 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
7407 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/
1.1 and
7408 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
7409 massive pack file locally. Default is
1 MiB, which is
7410 sufficient for most requests.
7412 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that raising this limit is only effective for disabling chunked
7413 transfer encoding and therefore should be used only where the remote
7414 server or a proxy only supports HTTP/
1.0 or is noncompliant with the
7415 HTTP standard. Raising this is not, in general, an effective solution
7416 for most push problems, but can increase memory consumption
7417 significantly since the entire buffer is allocated even for small
7420 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7421 http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime
7425 If the HTTP transfer speed, in bytes per second, is less than
7426 <em>http.lowSpeedLimit
</em> for longer than
<em>http.lowSpeedTime
</em> seconds,
7427 the transfer is aborted.
7428 Can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT
</code> and
7429 <code>GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME
</code> environment variables.
7432 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7437 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
7438 This can helpful with some
"poor" ftp servers which don
’t
7439 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV
</code>
7440 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
7443 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7448 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default
7449 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/
1.7.1.
7450 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
7451 such as Mozilla/
4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if
7452 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
7453 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/
1.7.1).
7454 Can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT
</code> environment variable.
7457 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7458 http.followRedirects
7462 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to
<code>true
</code>, git
7463 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it
7464 encounters. If set to
<code>false
</code>, git will treat all redirects as
7465 errors. If set to
<code>initial
</code>, git will follow redirects only for
7466 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent
7467 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as
7468 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally
7469 sufficient. The default is
<code>initial
</code>.
7472 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7477 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.
7478 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is
7479 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:
7481 <div class=
"openblock">
7482 <div class=
"content">
7483 <div class=
"olist arabic"><ol class=
"arabic">
7486 Scheme (e.g.,
<code>https
</code> in
<code>https://example.com/
</code>). This field
7487 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
7492 Host/domain name (e.g.,
<code>example.com
</code> in
<code>https://example.com/
</code>).
7493 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is
7494 possible to specify a
<code>*
</code> as part of the host name to match all subdomains
7495 at this level.
<code>https://*.example.com/
</code> for example would match
7496 <code>https://foo.example.com/
</code>, but not
<code>https://foo.bar.example.com/
</code>.
7501 Port number (e.g.,
<code>8080</code> in
<code>http://example.com:
8080/
</code>).
7502 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
7503 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
7504 default for the scheme before matching.
7509 Path (e.g.,
<code>repo.git
</code> in
<code>https://example.com/repo.git
</code>). The
7510 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL
7511 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means
7512 a config key with path
<code>foo/
</code> matches URL path
<code>foo/bar
</code>. A prefix can only
7513 match on a slash (
<code>/
</code>) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config
7514 key with path
<code>foo/bar
</code> is a better match to URL path
<code>foo/bar
</code> than a config
7515 key with just path
<code>foo/
</code>).
7520 User name (e.g.,
<code>user
</code> in
<code>https://user@example.com/repo.git
</code>). If
7521 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the
7522 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that
7523 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),
7524 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.
7529 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches
7530 a config key
’s path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,
7531 if the URL is
<code>https://user@example.com/foo/bar
</code> a config key match of
7532 <code>https://example.com/foo
</code> will be preferred over a config key match of
7533 <code>https://user@example.com
</code>.
</p></div>
7534 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,
7535 if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that
7536 equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.
7537 Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are
7538 matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs
7539 visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.
</p></div>
7541 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7546 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself
7547 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
7548 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
7549 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
7550 porcelains). See e.g.
<a href=
"git-mailinfo.html">git-mailinfo(
1)
</a>. Defaults to
<em>utf-
8</em>.
7553 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7554 i18n.logOutputEncoding
7558 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
7559 running
<em>git log
</em> and friends.
7562 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7567 The folder to drop the mails into, which is typically the Drafts
7568 folder. For example:
"INBOX.Drafts",
"INBOX/Drafts" or
7569 "[Gmail]/Drafts". Required.
7572 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7577 Command used to setup a tunnel to the IMAP server through which
7578 commands will be piped instead of using a direct network connection
7579 to the server. Required when imap.host is not set.
7582 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7587 A URL identifying the server. Use an
<code>imap://
</code> prefix for non-secure
7588 connections and an
<code>imaps://
</code> prefix for secure connections.
7589 Ignored when imap.tunnel is set, but required otherwise.
7592 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7597 The username to use when logging in to the server.
7600 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7605 The password to use when logging in to the server.
7608 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7613 An integer port number to connect to on the server.
7614 Defaults to
143 for imap:// hosts and
993 for imaps:// hosts.
7615 Ignored when imap.tunnel is set.
7618 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7623 A boolean to enable/disable verification of the server certificate
7624 used by the SSL/TLS connection. Default is
<code>true
</code>. Ignored when
7628 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7629 imap.preformattedHTML
7633 A boolean to enable/disable the use of html encoding when sending
7634 a patch. An html encoded patch will be bracketed with
<pre
>
7635 and have a content type of text/html. Ironically, enabling this
7636 option causes Thunderbird to send the patch as a plain/text,
7637 format=fixed email. Default is
<code>false
</code>.
7640 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7645 Specify authenticate method for authentication with IMAP server.
7646 If Git was built with the NO_CURL option, or if your curl version is older
7647 than
7.34.0, or if you
’re running git-imap-send with the
<code>--no-curl
</code>
7648 option, the only supported method is
<em>CRAM-MD5
</em>. If this is not set
7649 then
<em>git imap-send
</em> uses the basic IMAP plaintext LOGIN command.
7652 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7655 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7656 includeIf.
<condition
>.path
7660 Special variables to include other configuration files. See
7661 the
"CONFIGURATION FILE" section in the main
7662 <a href=
"git-config.html">git-config(
1)
</a> documentation,
7663 specifically the
"Includes" and
"Conditional Includes" subsections.
7666 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7667 index.recordEndOfIndexEntries
7671 Specifies whether the index file should include an
"End Of Index
7672 Entry" section. This reduces index load time on multiprocessor
7673 machines but produces a message
"ignoring EOIE extension" when
7674 reading the index using Git versions before
2.20. Defaults to
7675 <em>true
</em> if index.threads has been explicitly enabled,
<em>false
</em>
7679 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7680 index.recordOffsetTable
7684 Specifies whether the index file should include an
"Index Entry
7685 Offset Table" section. This reduces index load time on
7686 multiprocessor machines but produces a message
"ignoring IEOT
7687 extension" when reading the index using Git versions before
2.20.
7688 Defaults to
<em>true
</em> if index.threads has been explicitly enabled,
7689 <em>false
</em> otherwise.
7692 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7697 When enabled, write the index using sparse-directory entries. This
7698 has no effect unless
<code>core.sparseCheckout
</code> and
7699 <code>core.sparseCheckoutCone
</code> are both enabled. Defaults to
<em>false
</em>.
7702 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7707 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when loading the index.
7708 This is meant to reduce index load time on multiprocessor machines.
7709 Specifying
0 or
<em>true
</em> will cause Git to auto-detect the number of
7710 CPU
’s and set the number of threads accordingly. Specifying
1 or
7711 <em>false
</em> will disable multithreading. Defaults to
<em>true
</em>.
7714 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7719 Specify the version with which new index files should be
7720 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.
7721 If
<code>feature.manyFiles
</code> is enabled, then the default is
4.
7724 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7729 When enabled, do not compute the trailing hash for the index file.
7730 This accelerates Git commands that manipulate the index, such as
7731 <code>git add
</code>,
<code>git commit
</code>, or
<code>git status
</code>. Instead of storing the
7732 checksum, write a trailing set of bytes with value zero, indicating
7733 that the computation was skipped.
7735 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If you enable
<code>index.skipHash
</code>, then Git clients older than
2.13.0 will
7736 refuse to parse the index and Git clients older than
2.40.0 will report an
7737 error during
<code>git fsck
</code>.
</p></div>
7739 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7744 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
7745 (See the
"TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of
<a href=
"git-init.html">git-init(
1)
</a>.)
7748 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7753 Allows overriding the default branch name e.g. when initializing
7757 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7762 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
7763 repository in gitweb. See
<a href=
"git-instaweb.html">git-instaweb(
1)
</a>.
7766 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7771 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
7772 repository. See
<a href=
"git-instaweb.html">git-instaweb(
1)
</a>.
7775 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7780 If true the web server started by
<a href=
"git-instaweb.html">git-instaweb(
1)
</a> will
7781 be bound to the local IP (
127.0.0.1).
7784 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7789 The default module path for
<a href=
"git-instaweb.html">git-instaweb(
1)
</a> to use
7790 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd
7794 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7799 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
7800 <a href=
"git-instaweb.html">git-instaweb(
1)
</a>.
7803 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7804 interactive.singleKey
7808 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
7809 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
7810 Currently this is used by the
<code>--patch
</code> mode of
7811 <a href=
"git-add.html">git-add(
1)
</a>,
<a href=
"git-checkout.html">git-checkout(
1)
</a>,
7812 <a href=
"git-restore.html">git-restore(
1)
</a>,
<a href=
"git-commit.html">git-commit(
1)
</a>,
7813 <a href=
"git-reset.html">git-reset(
1)
</a>, and
<a href=
"git-stash.html">git-stash(
1)
</a>. Note that this
7814 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input
7815 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.
7818 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7819 interactive.diffFilter
7823 When an interactive command (such as
<code>git add --patch
</code>) shows
7824 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell
7825 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may
7826 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it
7827 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the
7828 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).
7831 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7836 If true, makes
<a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a>,
<a href=
"git-show.html">git-show(
1)
</a>, and
7837 <a href=
"git-whatchanged.html">git-whatchanged(
1)
</a> assume
<code>--abbrev-commit
</code>. You may
7838 override this option with
<code>--no-abbrev-commit
</code>.
7841 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7846 Set the default date-time mode for the
<em>log
</em> command.
7847 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using
<em>git log
</em>'s
7848 <code>--date
</code> option. See
<a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a> for details.
7850 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If the format is set to
"auto:foo" and the pager is in use, format
7851 "foo" will be the used for the date format. Otherwise
"default" will
7854 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7859 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log
7860 command. If
<em>short
</em> is specified, the ref name prefixes
<em>refs/heads/
</em>,
7861 <em>refs/tags/
</em> and
<em>refs/remotes/
</em> will not be printed. If
<em>full
</em> is
7862 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
7863 If
<em>auto
</em> is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,
7864 the ref names are shown as if
<em>short
</em> were given, otherwise no ref
7865 names are shown. This is the same as the
<code>--decorate
</code> option
7866 of the
<code>git log
</code>.
7869 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7870 log.initialDecorationSet
7874 By default,
<code>git log
</code> only shows decorations for certain known ref
7875 namespaces. If
<em>all
</em> is specified, then show all refs as
7879 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7880 log.excludeDecoration
7884 Exclude the specified patterns from the log decorations. This is
7885 similar to the
<code>--decorate-refs-exclude
</code> command-line option, but
7886 the config option can be overridden by the
<code>--decorate-refs
</code>
7890 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7895 Set diff format to be used when
<code>--diff-merges=on
</code> is
7896 specified, see
<code>--diff-merges
</code> in
<a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a> for
7897 details. Defaults to
<code>separate
</code>.
7900 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7905 If
<code>true
</code>,
<code>git log
</code> will act as if the
<code>--follow
</code> option was used when
7906 a single
<path
> is given. This has the same limitations as
<code>--follow
</code>,
7907 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well
7908 on non-linear history.
7911 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7916 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw
7917 history lines in
<code>git log --graph
</code>.
7920 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7925 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
7926 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
7927 Tools like
<a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a> or
<a href=
"git-whatchanged.html">git-whatchanged(
1)
</a>, which
7928 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
7931 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7936 If true, makes
<a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a>,
<a href=
"git-show.html">git-show(
1)
</a>, and
7937 <a href=
"git-whatchanged.html">git-whatchanged(
1)
</a> assume
<code>--show-signature
</code>.
7940 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7945 If true, makes
<a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a>,
<a href=
"git-show.html">git-show(
1)
</a>, and
7946 <a href=
"git-whatchanged.html">git-whatchanged(
1)
</a> assume
<code>--use-mailmap
</code>, otherwise
7947 assume
<code>--no-use-mailmap
</code>. True by default.
7950 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7955 May be
"advertise" (the default),
"allow", or
"ignore". If
"advertise",
7956 the server will respond to the client sending
"unborn" (as described in
7957 <a href=
"gitprotocol-v2.html">gitprotocol-v2(
5)
</a>) and will advertise support for this feature during the
7958 protocol v2 capability advertisement.
"allow" is the same as
7959 "advertise" except that the server will not advertise support for this
7960 feature; this is useful for load-balanced servers that cannot be
7961 updated atomically (for example), since the administrator could
7962 configure
"allow", then after a delay, configure
"advertise".
7965 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7970 If true, makes
<a href=
"git-mailinfo.html">git-mailinfo(
1)
</a> (and therefore
7971 <a href=
"git-am.html">git-am(
1)
</a>) act by default as if the --scissors option
7972 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features
7973 removes everything from the message body before a scissors
7974 line (i.e. consisting mainly of
">8",
"8<" and
"-").
7977 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7982 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
7983 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
7984 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
7985 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
7986 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
7987 See
<a href=
"git-shortlog.html">git-shortlog(
1)
</a> and
<a href=
"git-blame.html">git-blame(
1)
</a>.
7990 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
7995 Like
<code>mailmap.file
</code>, but consider the value as a reference to a
7996 blob in the repository. If both
<code>mailmap.file
</code> and
7997 <code>mailmap.blob
</code> are given, both are parsed, with entries from
7998 <code>mailmap.file
</code> taking precedence. In a bare repository, this
7999 defaults to
<code>HEAD:.mailmap
</code>. In a non-bare repository, it
8003 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8008 This boolean config option controls whether some commands run
8009 <code>git maintenance run --auto
</code> after doing their normal work. Defaults
8013 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8014 maintenance.strategy
8018 This string config option provides a way to specify one of a few
8019 recommended schedules for background maintenance. This only affects
8020 which tasks are run during
<code>git maintenance run --schedule=X
</code>
8021 commands, provided no
<code>--task=
<task
></code> arguments are provided.
8022 Further, if a
<code>maintenance.
<task
>.schedule
</code> config value is set,
8023 then that value is used instead of the one provided by
8024 <code>maintenance.strategy
</code>. The possible strategy strings are:
8026 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
8029 <code>none
</code>: This default setting implies no task are run at any schedule.
8034 <code>incremental
</code>: This setting optimizes for performing small maintenance
8035 activities that do not delete any data. This does not schedule the
<code>gc
</code>
8036 task, but runs the
<code>prefetch
</code> and
<code>commit-graph
</code> tasks hourly, the
8037 <code>loose-objects
</code> and
<code>incremental-repack
</code> tasks daily, and the
<code>pack-refs
</code>
8043 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8044 maintenance.
<task
>.enabled
8048 This boolean config option controls whether the maintenance task
8049 with name
<code><task
></code> is run when no
<code>--task
</code> option is specified to
8050 <code>git maintenance run
</code>. These config values are ignored if a
8051 <code>--task
</code> option exists. By default, only
<code>maintenance.gc.enabled
</code>
8055 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8056 maintenance.
<task
>.schedule
8060 This config option controls whether or not the given
<code><task
></code> runs
8061 during a
<code>git maintenance run --schedule=
<frequency
></code> command. The
8062 value must be one of
"hourly",
"daily", or
"weekly".
8065 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8066 maintenance.commit-graph.auto
8070 This integer config option controls how often the
<code>commit-graph
</code> task
8071 should be run as part of
<code>git maintenance run --auto
</code>. If zero, then
8072 the
<code>commit-graph
</code> task will not run with the
<code>--auto
</code> option. A
8073 negative value will force the task to run every time. Otherwise, a
8074 positive value implies the command should run when the number of
8075 reachable commits that are not in the commit-graph file is at least
8076 the value of
<code>maintenance.commit-graph.auto
</code>. The default value is
8080 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8081 maintenance.loose-objects.auto
8085 This integer config option controls how often the
<code>loose-objects
</code> task
8086 should be run as part of
<code>git maintenance run --auto
</code>. If zero, then
8087 the
<code>loose-objects
</code> task will not run with the
<code>--auto
</code> option. A
8088 negative value will force the task to run every time. Otherwise, a
8089 positive value implies the command should run when the number of
8090 loose objects is at least the value of
<code>maintenance.loose-objects.auto
</code>.
8091 The default value is
100.
8094 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8095 maintenance.incremental-repack.auto
8099 This integer config option controls how often the
<code>incremental-repack
</code>
8100 task should be run as part of
<code>git maintenance run --auto
</code>. If zero,
8101 then the
<code>incremental-repack
</code> task will not run with the
<code>--auto
</code>
8102 option. A negative value will force the task to run every time.
8103 Otherwise, a positive value implies the command should run when the
8104 number of pack-files not in the multi-pack-index is at least the value
8105 of
<code>maintenance.incremental-repack.auto
</code>. The default value is
10.
8108 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8113 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
8114 <em>man
</em> format. See
<a href=
"git-help.html">git-help(
1)
</a>.
8117 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8118 man.
<tool
>.cmd
8122 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
8123 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
8124 passed as argument. (See
<a href=
"git-help.html">git-help(
1)
</a>.)
8127 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8128 man.
<tool
>.path
8132 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
8133 display help in the
<em>man
</em> format. See
<a href=
"git-help.html">git-help(
1)
</a>.
8136 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8141 Specify the style in which conflicted hunks are written out to
8142 working tree files upon merge. The default is
"merge", which
8143 shows a
<code><<<<<<<</code> conflict marker, changes made by one side,
8144 a
<code>=======
</code> marker, changes made by the other side, and then
8145 a
<code>>>>>>>></code> marker. An alternate style,
"diff3", adds a
<code>|||||||
</code>
8146 marker and the original text before the
<code>=======
</code> marker. The
8147 "merge" style tends to produce smaller conflict regions than diff3,
8148 both because of the exclusion of the original text, and because
8149 when a subset of lines match on the two sides they are just pulled
8150 out of the conflict region. Another alternate style,
"zdiff3", is
8151 similar to diff3 but removes matching lines on the two sides from
8152 the conflict region when those matching lines appear near either
8153 the beginning or end of a conflict region.
8156 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8157 merge.defaultToUpstream
8161 If merge is called without any commit argument, merge the upstream
8162 branches configured for the current branch by using their last
8163 observed values stored in their remote-tracking branches.
8164 The values of the
<code>branch.
<current branch
>.merge
</code> that name the
8165 branches at the remote named by
<code>branch.
<current branch
>.remote
</code>
8166 are consulted, and then they are mapped via
<code>remote.
<remote
>.fetch
</code>
8167 to their corresponding remote-tracking branches, and the tips of
8168 these tracking branches are merged. Defaults to true.
8171 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8176 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging
8177 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the
8178 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to
<code>false
</code>,
8179 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such
8180 a case (equivalent to giving the
<code>--no-ff
</code> option from the command
8181 line). When set to
<code>only
</code>, only such fast-forward merges are
8182 allowed (equivalent to giving the
<code>--ff-only
</code> option from the
8186 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8187 merge.verifySignatures
8191 If true, this is equivalent to the --verify-signatures command
8192 line option. See
<a href=
"git-merge.html">git-merge(
1)
</a> for details.
8195 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8200 In addition to branch names, populate the log message with
8201 the branch description text associated with them. Defaults
8205 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8210 In addition to branch names, populate the log message with at
8211 most the specified number of one-line descriptions from the
8212 actual commits that are being merged. Defaults to false, and
8213 true is a synonym for
20.
8216 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8221 By adding a glob that matches the names of integration
8222 branches to this multi-valued configuration variable, the
8223 default merge message computed for merges into these
8224 integration branches will omit
"into <branch name>" from
8227 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>An element with an empty value can be used to clear the list
8228 of globs accumulated from previous configuration entries.
8229 When there is no
<code>merge.suppressDest
</code> variable defined, the
8230 default value of
<code>master
</code> is used for backward compatibility.
</p></div>
8232 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8237 The number of files to consider in the exhaustive portion of
8238 rename detection during a merge. If not specified, defaults
8239 to the value of diff.renameLimit. If neither
8240 merge.renameLimit nor diff.renameLimit are specified,
8241 currently defaults to
7000. This setting has no effect if
8242 rename detection is turned off.
8245 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8250 Whether Git detects renames. If set to
"false", rename detection
8251 is disabled. If set to
"true", basic rename detection is enabled.
8252 Defaults to the value of diff.renames.
8255 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8256 merge.directoryRenames
8260 Whether Git detects directory renames, affecting what happens at
8261 merge time to new files added to a directory on one side of
8262 history when that directory was renamed on the other side of
8263 history. If merge.directoryRenames is set to
"false", directory
8264 rename detection is disabled, meaning that such new files will be
8265 left behind in the old directory. If set to
"true", directory
8266 rename detection is enabled, meaning that such new files will be
8267 moved into the new directory. If set to
"conflict", a conflict
8268 will be reported for such paths. If merge.renames is false,
8269 merge.directoryRenames is ignored and treated as false. Defaults
8273 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8278 Tell Git that canonical representation of files in the
8279 repository has changed over time (e.g. earlier commits record
8280 text files with CRLF line endings, but recent ones use LF line
8281 endings). In such a repository, Git can convert the data
8282 recorded in commits to a canonical form before performing a
8283 merge to reduce unnecessary conflicts. For more information,
8284 see section
"Merging branches with differing checkin/checkout
8285 attributes" in
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a>.
8288 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8293 Whether to print the diffstat between ORIG_HEAD and the merge result
8294 at the end of the merge. True by default.
8297 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8302 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash entry
8303 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation
8304 ends. This means that you can run merge on a dirty worktree.
8305 However, use with care: the final stash application after a
8306 successful merge might result in non-trivial conflicts.
8307 This option can be overridden by the
<code>--no-autostash
</code> and
8308 <code>--autostash
</code> options of
<a href=
"git-merge.html">git-merge(
1)
</a>.
8312 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8317 Controls which merge tool is used by
<a href=
"git-mergetool.html">git-mergetool(
1)
</a>.
8318 The list below shows the valid built-in values.
8319 Any other value is treated as a custom merge tool and requires
8320 that a corresponding mergetool.
<tool
>.cmd variable is defined.
8323 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8328 Controls which merge tool is used by
<a href=
"git-mergetool.html">git-mergetool(
1)
</a> when the
8329 -g/--gui flag is specified. The list below shows the valid built-in values.
8330 Any other value is treated as a custom merge tool and requires that a
8331 corresponding mergetool.
<guitool
>.cmd variable is defined.
8333 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
8334 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8339 Use Araxis Merge (requires a graphical session)
8342 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8347 Use Beyond Compare (requires a graphical session)
8350 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8355 Use Beyond Compare (requires a graphical session)
8358 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8363 Use Beyond Compare (requires a graphical session)
8366 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8367 <code>codecompare
</code>
8371 Use Code Compare (requires a graphical session)
8374 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8375 <code>deltawalker
</code>
8379 Use DeltaWalker (requires a graphical session)
8382 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8383 <code>diffmerge
</code>
8387 Use DiffMerge (requires a graphical session)
8390 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8391 <code>diffuse
</code>
8395 Use Diffuse (requires a graphical session)
8398 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8399 <code>ecmerge
</code>
8403 Use ECMerge (requires a graphical session)
8406 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8414 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8415 <code>examdiff
</code>
8419 Use ExamDiff Pro (requires a graphical session)
8422 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8427 Use Guiffy
’s Diff Tool (requires a graphical session)
8430 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8431 <code>gvimdiff
</code>
8435 Use gVim (requires a graphical session) with a custom layout (see
<code>git help mergetool
</code>'s
<code>BACKEND SPECIFIC HINTS
</code> section)
8438 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8439 <code>gvimdiff1
</code>
8443 Use gVim (requires a graphical session) with a
2 panes layout (LOCAL and REMOTE)
8446 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8447 <code>gvimdiff2
</code>
8451 Use gVim (requires a graphical session) with a
3 panes layout (LOCAL, MERGED and REMOTE)
8454 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8455 <code>gvimdiff3
</code>
8459 Use gVim (requires a graphical session) where only the MERGED file is shown
8462 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8467 Use KDiff3 (requires a graphical session)
8470 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8475 Use Meld (requires a graphical session) with optional
<code>auto merge
</code> (see
<code>git help mergetool
</code>'s
<code>CONFIGURATION
</code> section)
8478 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8479 <code>nvimdiff
</code>
8483 Use Neovim with a custom layout (see
<code>git help mergetool
</code>'s
<code>BACKEND SPECIFIC HINTS
</code> section)
8486 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8487 <code>nvimdiff1
</code>
8491 Use Neovim with a
2 panes layout (LOCAL and REMOTE)
8494 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8495 <code>nvimdiff2
</code>
8499 Use Neovim with a
3 panes layout (LOCAL, MERGED and REMOTE)
8502 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8503 <code>nvimdiff3
</code>
8507 Use Neovim where only the MERGED file is shown
8510 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8511 <code>opendiff
</code>
8515 Use FileMerge (requires a graphical session)
8518 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8519 <code>p4merge
</code>
8523 Use HelixCore P4Merge (requires a graphical session)
8526 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8531 Use Sublime Merge (requires a graphical session)
8534 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8539 Use TkDiff (requires a graphical session)
8542 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8543 <code>tortoisemerge
</code>
8547 Use TortoiseMerge (requires a graphical session)
8550 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8551 <code>vimdiff
</code>
8555 Use Vim with a custom layout (see
<code>git help mergetool
</code>'s
<code>BACKEND SPECIFIC HINTS
</code> section)
8558 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8559 <code>vimdiff1
</code>
8563 Use Vim with a
2 panes layout (LOCAL and REMOTE)
8566 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8567 <code>vimdiff2
</code>
8571 Use Vim with a
3 panes layout (LOCAL, MERGED and REMOTE)
8574 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8575 <code>vimdiff3
</code>
8579 Use Vim where only the MERGED file is shown
8582 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8583 <code>winmerge
</code>
8587 Use WinMerge (requires a graphical session)
8590 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8595 Use xxdiff (requires a graphical session)
8600 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8605 Controls the amount of output shown by the recursive merge
8606 strategy. Level
0 outputs nothing except a final error
8607 message if conflicts were detected. Level
1 outputs only
8608 conflicts,
2 outputs conflicts and file changes. Level
5 and
8609 above outputs debugging information. The default is level
2.
8610 Can be overridden by the
<code>GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
</code> environment variable.
8613 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8614 merge.
<driver
>.name
8618 Defines a human-readable name for a custom low-level
8619 merge driver. See
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a> for details.
8622 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8623 merge.
<driver
>.driver
8627 Defines the command that implements a custom low-level
8628 merge driver. See
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a> for details.
8631 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8632 merge.
<driver
>.recursive
8636 Names a low-level merge driver to be used when
8637 performing an internal merge between common ancestors.
8638 See
<a href=
"gitattributes.html">gitattributes(
5)
</a> for details.
8641 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8642 mergetool.
<tool
>.path
8646 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
8647 your tool is not in the PATH.
8650 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8651 mergetool.
<tool
>.cmd
8655 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
8656 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
8657 variables available:
<em>BASE
</em> is the name of a temporary file
8658 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
8659 <em>LOCAL
</em> is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
8660 the file on the current branch;
<em>REMOTE
</em> is the name of a temporary
8661 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
8662 merged;
<em>MERGED
</em> contains the name of the file to which the merge
8663 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
8666 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8667 mergetool.
<tool
>.hideResolved
8671 Allows the user to override the global
<code>mergetool.hideResolved
</code> value
8672 for a specific tool. See
<code>mergetool.hideResolved
</code> for the full
8676 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8677 mergetool.
<tool
>.trustExitCode
8681 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
8682 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
8683 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
8684 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
8685 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
8686 indicate the success of the merge.
8689 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8690 mergetool.meld.hasOutput
8694 Older versions of
<code>meld
</code> do not support the
<code>--output
</code> option.
8695 Git will attempt to detect whether
<code>meld
</code> supports
<code>--output
</code>
8696 by inspecting the output of
<code>meld --help
</code>. Configuring
8697 <code>mergetool.meld.hasOutput
</code> will make Git skip these checks and
8698 use the configured value instead. Setting
<code>mergetool.meld.hasOutput
</code>
8699 to
<code>true
</code> tells Git to unconditionally use the
<code>--output
</code> option,
8700 and
<code>false
</code> avoids using
<code>--output
</code>.
8703 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8704 mergetool.meld.useAutoMerge
8708 When the
<code>--auto-merge
</code> is given, meld will merge all non-conflicting
8709 parts automatically, highlight the conflicting parts and wait for
8710 user decision. Setting
<code>mergetool.meld.useAutoMerge
</code> to
<code>true
</code> tells
8711 Git to unconditionally use the
<code>--auto-merge
</code> option with
<code>meld
</code>.
8712 Setting this value to
<code>auto
</code> makes git detect whether
<code>--auto-merge
</code>
8713 is supported and will only use
<code>--auto-merge
</code> when available. A
8714 value of
<code>false
</code> avoids using
<code>--auto-merge
</code> altogether, and is the
8718 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8719 mergetool.vimdiff.layout
8723 The vimdiff backend uses this variable to control how its split
8724 windows look like. Applies even if you are using Neovim (
<code>nvim
</code>) or
8725 gVim (
<code>gvim
</code>) as the merge tool. See BACKEND SPECIFIC HINTS section
8726 in
<a href=
"git-mergetool.html">git-mergetool(
1)
</a>.
8730 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8731 mergetool.hideResolved
8735 During a merge Git will automatically resolve as many conflicts as
8736 possible and write the
<em>MERGED
</em> file containing conflict markers around
8737 any conflicts that it cannot resolve;
<em>LOCAL
</em> and
<em>REMOTE
</em> normally
8738 represent the versions of the file from before Git
’s conflict
8739 resolution. This flag causes
<em>LOCAL
</em> and
<em>REMOTE
</em> to be overwritten so
8740 that only the unresolved conflicts are presented to the merge tool. Can
8741 be configured per-tool via the
<code>mergetool.
<tool
>.hideResolved
</code>
8742 configuration variable. Defaults to
<code>false
</code>.
8745 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8746 mergetool.keepBackup
8750 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
8751 can be saved as a file with a
<code>.orig
</code> extension. If this variable
8752 is set to
<code>false
</code> then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
8753 <code>true
</code> (i.e. keep the backup files).
8756 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8757 mergetool.keepTemporaries
8761 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary
8762 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
8763 variable is set to
<code>true
</code>, then these temporary files will be
8764 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
8765 exited. Defaults to
<code>false
</code>.
8768 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8769 mergetool.writeToTemp
8773 Git writes temporary
<em>BASE
</em>,
<em>LOCAL
</em>, and
<em>REMOTE
</em> versions of
8774 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt
8775 to use a temporary directory for these files when set
<code>true
</code>.
8776 Defaults to
<code>false
</code>.
8779 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8784 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
8787 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8788 mergetool.guiDefault
8792 Set
<code>true
</code> to use the
<code>merge.guitool
</code> by default (equivalent to
8793 specifying the
<code>--gui
</code> argument), or
<code>auto
</code> to select
<code>merge.guitool
</code>
8794 or
<code>merge.tool
</code> depending on the presence of a
<code>DISPLAY
</code> environment
8795 variable value. The default is
<code>false
</code>, where the
<code>--gui
</code> argument
8796 must be provided explicitly for the
<code>merge.guitool
</code> to be used.
8799 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8804 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes
8805 conflicts. Must be one of
<code>manual
</code>,
<code>ours
</code>,
<code>theirs
</code>,
<code>union
</code>, or
8806 <code>cat_sort_uniq
</code>. Defaults to
<code>manual
</code>. See
"NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"
8807 section of
<a href=
"git-notes.html">git-notes(
1)
</a> for more information on each strategy.
8809 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This setting can be overridden by passing the
<code>--strategy
</code> option to
8810 <a href=
"git-notes.html">git-notes(
1)
</a>.
</p></div>
8812 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8813 notes.
<name
>.mergeStrategy
8817 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into
8818 refs/notes/
<name
>. This overrides the more general
8819 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the
"NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in
8820 <a href=
"git-notes.html">git-notes(
1)
</a> for more information on the available strategies.
8823 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8828 Which ref (or refs, if a glob or specified more than once), in
8829 addition to the default set by
<code>core.notesRef
</code> or
8830 <code>GIT_NOTES_REF
</code>, to read notes from when showing commit
8831 messages with the
<em>git log
</em> family of commands.
8833 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This setting can be overridden with the
<code>GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF
</code>
8834 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
8836 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>A warning will be issued for refs that do not exist,
8837 but a glob that does not match any refs is silently ignored.
</p></div>
8838 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This setting can be disabled by the
<code>--no-notes
</code> option to the
<em>git
8839 log
</em> family of commands, or by the
<code>--notes=
<ref
></code> option accepted by
8840 those commands.
</p></div>
8841 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The effective value of
"core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
8842 GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
8843 displayed.
</p></div>
8845 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8846 notes.rewrite.
<command
>
8850 When rewriting commits with
<command
> (currently
<code>amend
</code> or
8851 <code>rebase
</code>), if this variable is
<code>false
</code>, git will not copy
8852 notes from the original to the rewritten commit. Defaults to
8853 <code>true
</code>. See also
"<code>notes.rewriteRef</code>" below.
8855 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This setting can be overridden with the
<code>GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF
</code>
8856 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
8859 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8864 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
8865 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
8866 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of
8867 <code>overwrite
</code>,
<code>concatenate
</code>,
<code>cat_sort_uniq
</code>, or
<code>ignore
</code>.
8868 Defaults to
<code>concatenate
</code>.
8870 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This setting can be overridden with the
<code>GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE
</code>
8871 environment variable.
</p></div>
8873 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8878 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
8879 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. May be a glob,
8880 in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied. You
8881 may also specify this configuration several times.
8883 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
8884 enable note rewriting. Set it to
<code>refs/notes/commits
</code> to enable
8885 rewriting for the default commit notes.
</p></div>
8886 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Can be overridden with the
<code>GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF
</code> environment variable.
8887 See
<code>notes.rewrite.
<command
></code> above for a further description of its format.
</p></div>
8889 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8894 The size of the window used by
<a href=
"git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(
1)
</a> when no
8895 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to
10.
8898 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8903 The maximum delta depth used by
<a href=
"git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(
1)
</a> when no
8904 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to
50.
8905 Maximum value is
4095.
8908 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8913 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread
8914 in
<a href=
"git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(
1)
</a> for pack window memory when
8915 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
8916 suffixed with
"k",
"m", or
"g". When left unconfigured (or
8917 set explicitly to
0), there will be no limit.
8920 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8925 An integer -
1.
.9, indicating the compression level for objects
8926 in a pack file. -
1 is the zlib default.
0 means no
8927 compression, and
1.
.9 are various speed/size tradeoffs,
9 being
8928 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
8929 not set, defaults to -
1, the zlib default, which is
"a default
8930 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
8933 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
8934 all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
8935 to
<a href=
"git-repack.html">git-repack(
1)
</a>.
</p></div>
8937 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8942 When true, and when reachability bitmaps are enabled,
8943 pack-objects will try to send parts of the bitmapped packfile
8944 verbatim. This can reduce memory and CPU usage to serve fetches,
8945 but might result in sending a slightly larger pack. Defaults to
8949 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8954 An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta
8955 islands. See
"DELTA ISLANDS" in
<a href=
"git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(
1)
</a>
8959 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8964 Specify an island name which gets to have its objects be
8965 packed first. This creates a kind of pseudo-pack at the front
8966 of one pack, so that the objects from the specified island are
8967 hopefully faster to copy into any pack that should be served
8968 to a user requesting these objects. In practice this means
8969 that the island specified should likely correspond to what is
8970 the most commonly cloned in the repo. See also
"DELTA ISLANDS"
8971 in
<a href=
"git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(
1)
</a>.
8974 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8979 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
8980 <a href=
"git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(
1)
</a> before writing them out to a pack.
8981 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
8982 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
8983 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
8984 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
8985 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
8986 A value of
0 means no limit. The smallest size of
1 byte may be
8987 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to
256 MiB.
8990 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
8991 pack.deltaCacheLimit
8995 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
8996 <a href=
"git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(
1)
</a>. This cache is used to speed up the
8997 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
8998 result once the best match for all objects is found.
8999 Defaults to
1000. Maximum value is
65535.
9002 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9007 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
9008 delta matches. This requires that
<a href=
"git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(
1)
</a>
9009 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
9010 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
9011 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
9012 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
9013 Specifying
0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU
’s
9014 and set the number of threads accordingly.
9017 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9022 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are
1 for
9023 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to
1.5.2, and
2 for
9024 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than
4 GB
9025 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
9026 packs. Version
2 is the default. Note that version
2 is enforced
9027 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
9030 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If you have an old Git that does not understand the version
2 <code>*.idx
</code> file,
9031 cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g.
"http")
9032 that will copy both
<code>*.pack
</code> file and corresponding
<code>*.idx
</code> file from the
9033 other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
9034 older version of Git. If the
<code>*.pack
</code> file is smaller than
2 GB, however,
9035 you can use
<a href=
"git-index-pack.html">git-index-pack(
1)
</a> on the *.pack file to regenerate
9036 the
<code>*.idx
</code> file.
</p></div>
9038 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9043 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
9044 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
9045 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the
<code>--max-pack-size
</code>
9046 option of
<a href=
"git-repack.html">git-repack(
1)
</a>. Reaching this limit results
9047 in the creation of multiple packfiles.
9049 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that this option is rarely useful, and may result in a larger total
9050 on-disk size (because Git will not store deltas between packs), as well
9051 as worse runtime performance (object lookup within multiple packs is
9052 slower than a single pack, and optimizations like reachability bitmaps
9053 cannot cope with multiple packs).
</p></div>
9054 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If you need to actively run Git using smaller packfiles (e.g., because your
9055 filesystem does not support large files), this option may help. But if
9056 your goal is to transmit a packfile over a medium that supports limited
9057 sizes (e.g., removable media that cannot store the whole repository),
9058 you are likely better off creating a single large packfile and splitting
9059 it using a generic multi-volume archive tool (e.g., Unix
<code>split
</code>).
</p></div>
9060 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The minimum size allowed is limited to
1 MiB. The default is unlimited.
9061 Common unit suffixes of
<em>k
</em>,
<em>m
</em>, or
<em>g
</em> are supported.
</p></div>
9063 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9068 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
9069 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
9070 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
9071 you are debugging pack bitmaps.
9074 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9075 pack.useBitmapBoundaryTraversal
9079 When true, Git will use an experimental algorithm for computing
9080 reachability queries with bitmaps. Instead of building up
9081 complete bitmaps for all of the negated tips and then OR-ing
9082 them together, consider negated tips with existing bitmaps as
9083 additive (i.e. OR-ing them into the result if they exist,
9084 ignoring them otherwise), and build up a bitmap at the boundary
9087 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When using this algorithm, Git may include too many objects as a result
9088 of not opening up trees belonging to certain UNINTERESTING commits. This
9089 inexactness matches the non-bitmap traversal algorithm.
</p></div>
9090 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>In many cases, this can provide a speed-up over the exact algorithm,
9091 particularly when there is poor bitmap coverage of the negated side of
9092 the query.
</p></div>
9094 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9099 When true, git will default to using the
<em>--sparse
</em> option in
9100 <em>git pack-objects
</em> when the
<em>--revs
</em> option is present. This
9101 algorithm only walks trees that appear in paths that introduce new
9102 objects. This can have significant performance benefits when
9103 computing a pack to send a small change. However, it is possible
9104 that extra objects are added to the pack-file if the included
9105 commits contain certain types of direct renames. Default is
9109 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9110 pack.preferBitmapTips
9114 When selecting which commits will receive bitmaps, prefer a
9115 commit at the tip of any reference that is a suffix of any value
9116 of this configuration over any other commits in the
"selection
9119 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that setting this configuration to
<code>refs/foo
</code> does not mean that
9120 the commits at the tips of
<code>refs/foo/bar
</code> and
<code>refs/foo/baz
</code> will
9121 necessarily be selected. This is because commits are selected for
9122 bitmaps from within a series of windows of variable length.
</p></div>
9123 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If a commit at the tip of any reference which is a suffix of any value
9124 of this configuration is seen in a window, it is immediately given
9125 preference over any other commit in that window.
</p></div>
9127 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9128 pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)
9132 This is a deprecated synonym for
<code>repack.writeBitmaps
</code>.
9135 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9136 pack.writeBitmapHashCache
9140 When true, git will include a
"hash cache" section in the bitmap
9141 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git
’s
9142 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
9143 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
9144 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
9145 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes
4
9146 bytes per object of disk space. Defaults to true.
9148 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When writing a multi-pack reachability bitmap, no new namehashes are
9149 computed; instead, any namehashes stored in an existing bitmap are
9150 permuted into their appropriate location when writing a new bitmap.
</p></div>
9152 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9153 pack.writeBitmapLookupTable
9157 When true, Git will include a
"lookup table" section in the
9158 bitmap index (if one is written). This table is used to defer
9159 loading individual bitmaps as late as possible. This can be
9160 beneficial in repositories that have relatively large bitmap
9161 indexes. Defaults to false.
9164 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9165 pack.readReverseIndex
9169 When true, git will read any .rev file(s) that may be available
9170 (see:
<a href=
"gitformat-pack.html">gitformat-pack(
5)
</a>). When false, the reverse index
9171 will be generated from scratch and stored in memory. Defaults to
9175 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9176 pack.writeReverseIndex
9180 When true, git will write a corresponding .rev file (see:
9181 <a href=
"gitformat-pack.html">gitformat-pack(
5)
</a>)
9182 for each new packfile that it writes in all places except for
9183 <a href=
"git-fast-import.html">git-fast-import(
1)
</a> and in the bulk checkin mechanism.
9187 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9192 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
9193 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
9194 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
9195 pager specified by the value of
<code>pager.
<cmd
></code>. If
<code>--paginate
</code>
9196 or
<code>--no-pager
</code> is specified on the command line, it takes
9197 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all
9198 commands, set
<code>core.pager
</code> or
<code>GIT_PAGER
</code> to
<code>cat
</code>.
9201 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9206 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
9207 <a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a>. Any aliases defined here can be used just
9208 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
9209 running
<code>git config pretty.changelog
"format:* %H %s"</code>
9210 would cause the invocation
<code>git log --pretty=changelog
</code>
9211 to be equivalent to running
<code>git log
"--pretty=format:* %H %s"</code>.
9212 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
9213 will be silently ignored.
9216 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9221 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which
9222 don
’t explicitly have a policy (
<code>protocol.
<name
>.allow
</code>). By default,
9223 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh) have a
9224 default policy of
<code>always
</code>, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a
9225 default policy of
<code>never
</code>, and all other protocols (including file)
9226 have a default policy of
<code>user
</code>. Supported policies:
9228 <div class=
"openblock">
9229 <div class=
"content">
9230 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
9233 <code>always
</code> - protocol is always able to be used.
9238 <code>never
</code> - protocol is never able to be used.
9243 <code>user
</code> - protocol is only able to be used when
<code>GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER
</code> is
9244 either unset or has a value of
1. This policy should be used when you want a
9245 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don
’t want it used by commands which
9246 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive
9247 submodule initialization.
9253 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9254 protocol.
<name
>.allow
9258 Set a policy to be used by protocol
<code><name
></code> with clone/fetch/push
9259 commands. See
<code>protocol.allow
</code> above for the available policies.
9261 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The protocol names currently used by git are:
</p></div>
9262 <div class=
"openblock">
9263 <div class=
"content">
9264 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
9267 <code>file
</code>: any local file-based path (including
<code>file://
</code> URLs,
9273 <code>git
</code>: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP
9274 connection (or proxy, if configured)
9279 <code>ssh
</code>: git over ssh (including
<code>host:path
</code> syntax,
9280 <code>ssh://
</code>, etc).
9285 <code>http
</code>: git over http, both
"smart http" and
"dumb http".
9286 Note that this does
<em>not
</em> include
<code>https
</code>; if you want to configure
9287 both, you must do so individually.
9292 any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use
9293 <code>hg
</code> to allow the
<code>git-remote-hg
</code> helper)
9299 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9304 If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a server
9305 using the specified protocol version. If the server does
9306 not support it, communication falls back to version
0.
9307 If unset, the default is
<code>2</code>.
9310 <div class=
"openblock">
9311 <div class=
"content">
9312 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
9315 <code>0</code> - the original wire protocol.
9320 <code>1</code> - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string
9321 in the initial response from the server.
9326 <code>2</code> - Wire protocol version
2, see
<a href=
"gitprotocol-v2.html">gitprotocol-v2(
5)
</a>.
9332 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9337 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging
9338 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the
9339 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to
<code>false
</code>,
9340 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such
9341 a case (equivalent to giving the
<code>--no-ff
</code> option from the command
9342 line). When set to
<code>only
</code>, only such fast-forward merges are
9343 allowed (equivalent to giving the
<code>--ff-only
</code> option from the
9344 command line). This setting overrides
<code>merge.ff
</code> when pulling.
9347 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9352 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead
9353 of merging the default branch from the default remote when
"git
9354 pull" is run. See
"branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a
9357 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When
<code>merges
</code> (or just
<em>m
</em>), pass the
<code>--rebase-merges
</code> option to
<em>git rebase
</em>
9358 so that the local merge commits are included in the rebase (see
9359 <a href=
"git-rebase.html">git-rebase(
1)
</a> for details).
</p></div>
9360 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When the value is
<code>interactive
</code> (or just
<em>i
</em>), the rebase is run in interactive
9362 <div class=
"paragraph"><p><strong>NOTE
</strong>: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do
<strong>not
</strong> use
9363 it unless you understand the implications (see
<a href=
"git-rebase.html">git-rebase(
1)
</a>
9364 for details).
</p></div>
9366 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9371 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
9375 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9380 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
9383 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9384 push.autoSetupRemote
9388 If set to
"true" assume
<code>--set-upstream
</code> on default push when no
9389 upstream tracking exists for the current branch; this option
9390 takes effect with push.default options
<em>simple
</em>,
<em>upstream
</em>,
9391 and
<em>current
</em>. It is useful if by default you want new branches
9392 to be pushed to the default remote (like the behavior of
9393 <em>push.default=current
</em>) and you also want the upstream tracking
9394 to be set. Workflows most likely to benefit from this option are
9395 <em>simple
</em> central workflows where all branches are expected to
9396 have the same name on the remote.
9399 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9404 Defines the action
<code>git push
</code> should take if no refspec is
9405 given (whether from the command-line, config, or elsewhere).
9406 Different values are well-suited for
9407 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow
9408 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),
9409 <code>upstream
</code> is probably what you want. Possible values are:
9411 <div class=
"openblock">
9412 <div class=
"content">
9413 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
9416 <code>nothing
</code> - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is
9417 given. This is primarily meant for people who want to
9418 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.
9423 <code>current
</code> - push the current branch to update a branch with the same
9424 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central
9430 <code>upstream
</code> - push the current branch back to the branch whose
9431 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is
9432 called
<code>@{upstream}
</code>). This mode only makes sense if you are
9433 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from
9434 (i.e. central workflow).
9439 <code>tracking
</code> - This is a deprecated synonym for
<code>upstream
</code>.
9444 <code>simple
</code> - pushes the current branch with the same name on the remote.
9446 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If you are working on a centralized workflow (pushing to the same repository you
9447 pull from, which is typically
<code>origin
</code>), then you need to configure an upstream
9448 branch with the same name.
</p></div>
9449 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This mode is the default since Git
2.0, and is the safest option suited for
9450 beginners.
</p></div>
9454 <code>matching
</code> - push all branches having the same name on both ends.
9455 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of
9456 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push
<em>maint
</em>
9457 and
<em>master
</em> there and no other branches, the repository you push
9458 to will have these two branches, and your local
<em>maint
</em> and
9459 <em>master
</em> will be pushed there).
9461 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure
<em>all
</em> the
9462 branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before
9463 running
<em>git push
</em>, as the whole point of this mode is to allow you
9464 to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work
9465 on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are
9466 unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not
9467 suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other
9468 people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing
9469 branches outside your control.
</p></div>
9470 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This used to be the default, but not since Git
2.0 (
<code>simple
</code> is the
9471 new default).
</p></div>
9476 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9481 If set to true enable
<code>--follow-tags
</code> option by default. You
9482 may override this configuration at time of push by specifying
9483 <code>--no-follow-tags
</code>.
9486 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9491 May be set to a boolean value, or the string
<em>if-asked
</em>. A true
9492 value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if
<code>--signed
</code> is
9493 passed to
<a href=
"git-push.html">git-push(
1)
</a>. The string
<em>if-asked
</em> causes
9494 pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if
9495 <code>--signed=if-asked
</code> is passed to
<em>git push
</em>. A false value may
9496 override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit
9497 command-line flag always overrides this config option.
9500 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9505 When no
<code>--push-option=
<option
></code> argument is given from the
9506 command line,
<code>git push
</code> behaves as if each
<value
> of
9507 this variable is given as
<code>--push-option=
<value
></code>.
9509 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This is a multi-valued variable, and an empty value can be used in a
9510 higher priority configuration file (e.g.
<code>.git/config
</code> in a
9511 repository) to clear the values inherited from a lower priority
9512 configuration files (e.g.
<code>$HOME/.gitconfig
</code>).
</p></div>
9513 <div class=
"listingblock">
9514 <div class=
"content">
9528 This will result in only b (a and c are cleared).
</code></pre>
9531 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9532 push.recurseSubmodules
9536 May be
"check",
"on-demand",
"only", or
"no", with the same behavior
9537 as that of
"push --recurse-submodules".
9538 If not set,
<em>no
</em> is used by default, unless
<em>submodule.recurse
</em> is
9539 set (in which case a
<em>true
</em> value means
<em>on-demand
</em>).
9542 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9543 push.useForceIfIncludes
9547 If set to
"true", it is equivalent to specifying
9548 <code>--force-if-includes
</code> as an option to
<a href=
"git-push.html">git-push(
1)
</a>
9549 in the command line. Adding
<code>--no-force-if-includes
</code> at the
9550 time of push overrides this configuration setting.
9553 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9558 If set to
"true", attempt to reduce the size of the packfile
9559 sent by rounds of negotiation in which the client and the
9560 server attempt to find commits in common. If
"false", Git will
9561 rely solely on the server
’s ref advertisement to find commits
9565 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9570 If set to
"false", disable use of bitmaps for
"git push" even if
9571 <code>pack.useBitmaps
</code> is
"true", without preventing other git operations
9572 from using bitmaps. Default is true.
9575 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9580 Default backend to use for rebasing. Possible choices are
9581 <em>apply
</em> or
<em>merge
</em>. In the future, if the merge backend gains
9582 all remaining capabilities of the apply backend, this setting
9586 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9591 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
9592 rebase. False by default.
9595 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9600 If set to true enable
<code>--autosquash
</code> option by default.
9603 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9608 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash entry
9609 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation
9610 ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.
9611 However, use with care: the final stash application after a
9612 successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.
9613 This option can be overridden by the
<code>--no-autostash
</code> and
9614 <code>--autostash
</code> options of
<a href=
"git-rebase.html">git-rebase(
1)
</a>.
9618 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9623 If set to true enable
<code>--update-refs
</code> option by default.
9626 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9627 rebase.missingCommitsCheck
9631 If set to
"warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some
9632 commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the
9633 rebase will still proceed. If set to
"error", it will print
9634 the previous warning and stop the rebase,
<em>git rebase
9635 --edit-todo
</em> can then be used to correct the error. If set to
9636 "ignore", no checking is done.
9637 To drop a commit without warning or error, use the
<code>drop
</code>
9638 command in the todo list.
9639 Defaults to
"ignore".
9642 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9643 rebase.instructionFormat
9647 A format string, as specified in
<a href=
"git-log.html">git-log(
1)
</a>, to be used for the
9648 todo list during an interactive rebase. The format will
9649 automatically have the long commit hash prepended to the format.
9652 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9653 rebase.abbreviateCommands
9657 If set to true,
<code>git rebase
</code> will use abbreviated command names in the
9658 todo list resulting in something like this:
9660 <div class=
"listingblock">
9661 <div class=
"content">
9662 <pre><code> p deadbee The oneline of the commit
9663 p fa1afe1 The oneline of the next commit
9666 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>instead of:
</p></div>
9667 <div class=
"listingblock">
9668 <div class=
"content">
9669 <pre><code> pick deadbee The oneline of the commit
9670 pick fa1afe1 The oneline of the next commit
9673 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Defaults to false.
</p></div>
9675 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9676 rebase.rescheduleFailedExec
9680 Automatically reschedule
<code>exec
</code> commands that failed. This only makes
9681 sense in interactive mode (or when an
<code>--exec
</code> option was provided).
9682 This is the same as specifying the
<code>--reschedule-failed-exec
</code> option.
9685 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9690 If set to false set
<code>--no-fork-point
</code> option by default.
9693 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9698 Whether and how to set the
<code>--rebase-merges
</code> option by default. Can
9699 be
<code>rebase-cousins
</code>,
<code>no-rebase-cousins
</code>, or a boolean. Setting to
9700 true or to
<code>no-rebase-cousins
</code> is equivalent to
9701 <code>--rebase-merges=no-rebase-cousins
</code>, setting to
<code>rebase-cousins
</code> is
9702 equivalent to
<code>--rebase-merges=rebase-cousins
</code>, and setting to false is
9703 equivalent to
<code>--no-rebase-merges
</code>. Passing
<code>--rebase-merges
</code> on the
9704 command line, with or without an argument, overrides any
9705 <code>rebase.rebaseMerges
</code> configuration.
9708 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9709 rebase.maxLabelLength
9713 When generating label names from commit subjects, truncate the names to
9714 this length. By default, the names are truncated to a little less than
9715 <code>NAME_MAX
</code> (to allow e.g.
<code>.lock
</code> files to be written for the
9716 corresponding loose refs).
9719 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9720 receive.advertiseAtomic
9724 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push
9725 capability to its clients. If you don
’t want to advertise this
9726 capability, set this variable to false.
9729 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9730 receive.advertisePushOptions
9734 When set to true, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options
9735 capability to its clients. False by default.
9738 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9743 By default, git-receive-pack will run
"git-gc --auto" after
9744 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop
9745 it by setting this variable to false.
9748 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9749 receive.certNonceSeed
9753 By setting this variable to a string,
<code>git receive-pack
</code>
9754 will accept a
<code>git push --signed
</code> and verifies it by using
9755 a
"nonce" protected by HMAC using this string as a secret
9759 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9760 receive.certNonceSlop
9764 When a
<code>git push --signed
</code> sent a push certificate with a
9765 "nonce" that was issued by a receive-pack serving the same
9766 repository within this many seconds, export the
"nonce"
9767 found in the certificate to
<code>GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE
</code> to the
9768 hooks (instead of what the receive-pack asked the sending
9769 side to include). This may allow writing checks in
9770 <code>pre-receive
</code> and
<code>post-receive
</code> a bit easier. Instead of
9771 checking
<code>GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP
</code> environment variable
9772 that records by how many seconds the nonce is stale to
9773 decide if they want to accept the certificate, they only
9774 can check
<code>GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS
</code> is
<code>OK
</code>.
9777 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9782 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
9783 objects. See
<code>transfer.fsckObjects
</code> for what
’s checked.
9784 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of
9785 <code>transfer.fsckObjects
</code> is used instead.
9788 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9789 receive.fsck.
<msg-id
>
9793 Acts like
<code>fsck.
<msg-id
></code>, but is used by
9794 <a href=
"git-receive-pack.html">git-receive-pack(
1)
</a> instead of
9795 <a href=
"git-fsck.html">git-fsck(
1)
</a>. See the
<code>fsck.
<msg-id
></code> documentation for
9799 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9800 receive.fsck.skipList
9804 Acts like
<code>fsck.skipList
</code>, but is used by
9805 <a href=
"git-receive-pack.html">git-receive-pack(
1)
</a> instead of
9806 <a href=
"git-fsck.html">git-fsck(
1)
</a>. See the
<code>fsck.skipList
</code> documentation for
9810 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9815 After receiving the pack from the client,
<code>receive-pack
</code> may
9816 produce no output (if
<code>--quiet
</code> was specified) while processing
9817 the pack, causing some networks to drop the TCP connection.
9818 With this option set, if
<code>receive-pack
</code> does not transmit
9819 any data in this phase for
<code>receive.keepAlive
</code> seconds, it will
9820 send a short keepalive packet. The default is
5 seconds; set
9821 to
0 to disable keepalives entirely.
9824 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9829 If the number of objects received in a push is below this
9830 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
9831 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
9832 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
9833 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
9834 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
9835 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
9836 <code>transfer.unpackLimit
</code> is used instead.
9839 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9840 receive.maxInputSize
9844 If the size of the incoming pack stream is larger than this
9845 limit, then git-receive-pack will error out, instead of
9846 accepting the pack file. If not set or set to
0, then the size
9850 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9855 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
9856 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
9859 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9860 receive.denyDeleteCurrent
9864 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that
9865 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
9868 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9869 receive.denyCurrentBranch
9873 If set to true or
"refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update
9874 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
9875 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD
9876 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to
"warn",
9877 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to
9878 proceed. If set to false or
"ignore", allow such pushes with no
9879 message. Defaults to
"refuse".
9881 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Another option is
"updateInstead" which will update the working
9882 tree if pushing into the current branch. This option is
9883 intended for synchronizing working directories when one side is not easily
9884 accessible via interactive ssh (e.g. a live web site, hence the requirement
9885 that the working directory be clean). This mode also comes in handy when
9886 developing inside a VM to test and fix code on different Operating Systems.
</p></div>
9887 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>By default,
"updateInstead" will refuse the push if the working tree or
9888 the index have any difference from the HEAD, but the
<code>push-to-checkout
</code>
9889 hook can be used to customize this. See
<a href=
"githooks.html">githooks(
5)
</a>.
</p></div>
9891 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9892 receive.denyNonFastForwards
9896 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
9897 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
9898 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
9899 set when initializing a shared repository.
9902 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9907 This variable is the same as
<code>transfer.hideRefs
</code>, but applies
9908 only to
<code>receive-pack
</code> (and so affects pushes, but not fetches).
9909 An attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by
<code>git push
</code> is
9913 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9914 receive.procReceiveRefs
9918 This is a multi-valued variable that defines reference prefixes
9919 to match the commands in
<code>receive-pack
</code>. Commands matching the
9920 prefixes will be executed by an external hook
"proc-receive",
9921 instead of the internal
<code>execute_commands
</code> function. If this
9922 variable is not defined, the
"proc-receive" hook will never be
9923 used, and all commands will be executed by the internal
9924 <code>execute_commands
</code> function.
9926 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>For example, if this variable is set to
"refs/for", pushing to reference
9927 such as
"refs/for/master" will not create or update a reference named
9928 "refs/for/master", but may create or update a pull request directly by
9929 running the hook
"proc-receive".
</p></div>
9930 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Optional modifiers can be provided in the beginning of the value to filter
9931 commands for specific actions: create (a), modify (m), delete (d).
9932 A
<code>!
</code> can be included in the modifiers to negate the reference prefix entry.
9934 <div class=
"literalblock">
9935 <div class=
"content">
9936 <pre><code>git config --system --add receive.procReceiveRefs ad:refs/heads
9937 git config --system --add receive.procReceiveRefs !:refs/heads
</code></pre>
9940 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9941 receive.updateServerInfo
9945 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
9946 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
9949 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9950 receive.shallowUpdate
9954 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs
9955 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.
9958 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9963 The remote to push to by default. Overrides
9964 <code>branch.
<name
>.remote
</code> for all branches, and is overridden by
9965 <code>branch.
<name
>.pushRemote
</code> for specific branches.
9968 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9969 remote.
<name
>.url
9973 The URL of a remote repository. See
<a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a> or
9974 <a href=
"git-push.html">git-push(
1)
</a>.
9977 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9978 remote.
<name
>.pushurl
9982 The push URL of a remote repository. See
<a href=
"git-push.html">git-push(
1)
</a>.
9985 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9986 remote.
<name
>.proxy
9990 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
9991 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
9992 disable proxying for that remote.
9995 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
9996 remote.
<name
>.proxyAuthMethod
10000 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for
10001 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in
10002 <code>remote.
<name
>.proxy
</code>). See
<code>http.proxyAuthMethod
</code>.
10005 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10006 remote.
<name
>.fetch
10010 The default set of
"refspec" for
<a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a>. See
10011 <a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a>.
10014 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10015 remote.
<name
>.push
10019 The default set of
"refspec" for
<a href=
"git-push.html">git-push(
1)
</a>. See
10020 <a href=
"git-push.html">git-push(
1)
</a>.
10023 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10024 remote.
<name
>.mirror
10028 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
10029 as if the
<code>--mirror
</code> option was given on the command line.
10032 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10033 remote.
<name
>.skipDefaultUpdate
10037 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
10038 using
<a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a> or the
<code>update
</code> subcommand of
10039 <a href=
"git-remote.html">git-remote(
1)
</a>.
10042 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10043 remote.
<name
>.skipFetchAll
10047 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
10048 using
<a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a> or the
<code>update
</code> subcommand of
10049 <a href=
"git-remote.html">git-remote(
1)
</a>.
10052 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10053 remote.
<name
>.receivepack
10057 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
10058 option --receive-pack of
<a href=
"git-push.html">git-push(
1)
</a>.
10061 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10062 remote.
<name
>.uploadpack
10066 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
10067 option --upload-pack of
<a href=
"git-fetch-pack.html">git-fetch-pack(
1)
</a>.
10070 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10071 remote.
<name
>.tagOpt
10075 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when
10076 fetching from remote
<name
>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every
10077 tag from remote
<name
>, even if they are not reachable from remote
10078 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to
<a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a> can
10079 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of
10080 <a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a>.
10083 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10084 remote.
<name
>.vcs
10088 Setting this to a value
<vcs
> will cause Git to interact with
10089 the remote with the git-remote-
<vcs
> helper.
10092 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10093 remote.
<name
>.prune
10097 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
10098 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
10099 remote (as if the
<code>--prune
</code> option was given on the command line).
10100 Overrides
<code>fetch.prune
</code> settings, if any.
10103 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10104 remote.
<name
>.pruneTags
10108 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
10109 remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning
10110 is activated in general via
<code>remote.
<name
>.prune
</code>,
<code>fetch.prune
</code> or
10111 <code>--prune
</code>. Overrides
<code>fetch.pruneTags
</code> settings, if any.
10113 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See also
<code>remote.
<name
>.prune
</code> and the PRUNING section of
10114 <a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a>.
</p></div>
10116 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10117 remote.
<name
>.promisor
10121 When set to true, this remote will be used to fetch promisor
10125 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10126 remote.
<name
>.partialclonefilter
10130 The filter that will be applied when fetching from this promisor remote.
10131 Changing or clearing this value will only affect fetches for new commits.
10132 To fetch associated objects for commits already present in the local object
10133 database, use the
<code>--refetch
</code> option of
<a href=
"git-fetch.html">git-fetch(
1)
</a>.
10136 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10137 remotes.
<group
>
10141 The list of remotes which are fetched by
"git remote update
10142 <group>". See
<a href=
"git-remote.html">git-remote(
1)
</a>.
10145 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10146 repack.useDeltaBaseOffset
10150 By default,
<a href=
"git-repack.html">git-repack(
1)
</a> creates packs that use
10151 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
10152 Git older than version
1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
10153 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
10154 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
10155 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
10158 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10159 repack.packKeptObjects
10163 If set to true, makes
<code>git repack
</code> act as if
10164 <code>--pack-kept-objects
</code> was passed. See
<a href=
"git-repack.html">git-repack(
1)
</a> for
10165 details. Defaults to
<code>false
</code> normally, but
<code>true
</code> if a bitmap
10166 index is being written (either via
<code>--write-bitmap-index
</code> or
10167 <code>repack.writeBitmaps
</code>).
10170 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10171 repack.useDeltaIslands
10175 If set to true, makes
<code>git repack
</code> act as if
<code>--delta-islands
</code>
10176 was passed. Defaults to
<code>false
</code>.
10179 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10180 repack.writeBitmaps
10184 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
10185 objects to disk (e.g., when
<code>git repack -a
</code> is run). This
10186 index can speed up the
"counting objects" phase of subsequent
10187 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
10188 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has
10189 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.
10190 Defaults to true on bare repos, false otherwise.
10193 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10194 repack.updateServerInfo
10198 If set to false,
<a href=
"git-repack.html">git-repack(
1)
</a> will not run
10199 <a href=
"git-update-server-info.html">git-update-server-info(
1)
</a>. Defaults to true. Can be overridden
10200 when true by the
<code>-n
</code> option of
<a href=
"git-repack.html">git-repack(
1)
</a>.
10203 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10206 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10207 repack.cruftWindowMemory
10209 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10212 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10213 repack.cruftThreads
10217 Parameters used by
<a href=
"git-pack-objects.html">git-pack-objects(
1)
</a> when generating
10218 a cruft pack and the respective parameters are not given over
10219 the command line. See similarly named
<code>pack.*
</code> configuration
10220 variables for defaults and meaning.
10223 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10228 When set to true,
<code>git-rerere
</code> updates the index with the
10229 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
10230 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
10233 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10238 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
10239 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be
10240 encountered again. By default,
<a href=
"git-rerere.html">git-rerere(
1)
</a> is
10241 enabled if there is an
<code>rr-cache
</code> directory under the
10242 <code>$GIT_DIR
</code>, e.g. if
"rerere" was previously used in the
10246 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10251 Setting this variable to true makes
<code>git revert
</code> behave
10252 as if the
<code>--reference
</code> option is given.
10255 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10256 safe.bareRepository
10260 Specifies which bare repositories Git will work with. The currently
10261 supported values are:
10263 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
10266 <code>all
</code>: Git works with all bare repositories. This is the default.
10271 <code>explicit
</code>: Git only works with bare repositories specified via
10272 the top-level
<code>--git-dir
</code> command-line option, or the
<code>GIT_DIR
</code>
10273 environment variable (see
<a href=
"git.html">git(
1)
</a>).
10275 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>If you do not use bare repositories in your workflow, then it may be
10276 beneficial to set
<code>safe.bareRepository
</code> to
<code>explicit
</code> in your global
10277 config. This will protect you from attacks that involve cloning a
10278 repository that contains a bare repository and running a Git command
10279 within that directory.
</p></div>
10280 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This config setting is only respected in protected configuration (see
10281 <a href=
"#SCOPES">[SCOPES]
</a>). This prevents the untrusted repository from tampering with
10282 this value.
</p></div>
10286 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10291 These config entries specify Git-tracked directories that are
10292 considered safe even if they are owned by someone other than the
10293 current user. By default, Git will refuse to even parse a Git
10294 config of a repository owned by someone else, let alone run its
10295 hooks, and this config setting allows users to specify exceptions,
10296 e.g. for intentionally shared repositories (see the
<code>--shared
</code>
10297 option in
<a href=
"git-init.html">git-init(
1)
</a>).
10299 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This is a multi-valued setting, i.e. you can add more than one directory
10300 via
<code>git config --add
</code>. To reset the list of safe directories (e.g. to
10301 override any such directories specified in the system config), add a
10302 <code>safe.directory
</code> entry with an empty value.
</p></div>
10303 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This config setting is only respected in protected configuration (see
10304 <a href=
"#SCOPES">[SCOPES]
</a>). This prevents the untrusted repository from tampering with this
10306 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>The value of this setting is interpolated, i.e.
<code>~/
<path
></code> expands to a
10307 path relative to the home directory and
<code>%(prefix)/
<path
></code> expands to a
10308 path relative to Git
’s (runtime) prefix.
</p></div>
10309 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>To completely opt-out of this security check, set
<code>safe.directory
</code> to the
10310 string
<code>*
</code>. This will allow all repositories to be treated as if their
10311 directory was listed in the
<code>safe.directory
</code> list. If
<code>safe.directory=*
</code>
10312 is set in system config and you want to re-enable this protection, then
10313 initialize your list with an empty value before listing the repositories
10314 that you deem safe.
</p></div>
10315 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>As explained, Git only allows you to access repositories owned by
10316 yourself, i.e. the user who is running Git, by default. When Git
10317 is running as
<em>root
</em> in a non Windows platform that provides sudo,
10318 however, git checks the SUDO_UID environment variable that sudo creates
10319 and will allow access to the uid recorded as its value in addition to
10320 the id from
<em>root
</em>.
10321 This is to make it easy to perform a common sequence during installation
10322 "make && sudo make install". A git process running under
<em>sudo
</em> runs as
10323 <em>root
</em> but the
<em>sudo
</em> command exports the environment variable to record
10324 which id the original user has.
10325 If that is not what you would prefer and want git to only trust
10326 repositories that are owned by root instead, then you can remove
10327 the
<code>SUDO_UID
</code> variable from root
’s environment before invoking git.
</p></div>
10329 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10334 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
10335 <em>sendemail.
<identity
></em> subsection to take precedence over
10336 values in the
<em>sendemail
</em> section. The default identity is
10337 the value of
<code>sendemail.identity
</code>.
10340 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10341 sendemail.smtpEncryption
10345 See
<a href=
"git-send-email.html">git-send-email(
1)
</a> for description. Note that this
10346 setting is not subject to the
<em>identity
</em> mechanism.
10349 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10350 sendemail.smtpsslcertpath
10354 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).
10355 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.
10358 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10359 sendemail.
<identity
>.*
10363 Identity-specific versions of the
<em>sendemail.*
</em> parameters
10364 found below, taking precedence over those when this
10365 identity is selected, through either the command-line or
10366 <code>sendemail.identity
</code>.
10369 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10370 sendemail.multiEdit
10374 If true (default), a single editor instance will be spawned to edit
10375 files you have to edit (patches when
<code>--annotate
</code> is used, and the
10376 summary when
<code>--compose
</code> is used). If false, files will be edited one
10377 after the other, spawning a new editor each time.
10380 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10385 Sets the default for whether to confirm before sending. Must be
10386 one of
<em>always
</em>,
<em>never
</em>,
<em>cc
</em>,
<em>compose
</em>, or
<em>auto
</em>. See
<code>--confirm
</code>
10387 in the
<a href=
"git-send-email.html">git-send-email(
1)
</a> documentation for the meaning of these
10391 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10392 sendemail.aliasesFile
10396 To avoid typing long email addresses, point this to one or more
10397 email aliases files. You must also supply
<code>sendemail.aliasFileType
</code>.
10400 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10401 sendemail.aliasFileType
10405 Format of the file(s) specified in sendemail.aliasesFile. Must be
10406 one of
<em>mutt
</em>,
<em>mailrc
</em>,
<em>pine
</em>,
<em>elm
</em>, or
<em>gnus
</em>, or
<em>sendmail
</em>.
10408 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>What an alias file in each format looks like can be found in
10409 the documentation of the email program of the same name. The
10410 differences and limitations from the standard formats are
10411 described below:
</p></div>
10412 <div class=
"openblock">
10413 <div class=
"content">
10414 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
10415 <dt class=
"hdlist1">
10419 <div class=
"ulist"><ul>
10422 Quoted aliases and quoted addresses are not supported: lines that
10423 contain a
<code>"</code> symbol are ignored.
10428 Redirection to a file (<code>/path/name</code>) or pipe (<code>|command</code>) is not
10434 File inclusion (<code>:include: /path/name</code>) is not supported.
10439 Warnings are printed on the standard error output for any
10440 explicitly unsupported constructs, and any other lines that are not
10441 recognized by the parser.
10449 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10452 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10455 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10458 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10461 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10462 sendemail.chainReplyTo
10464 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10465 sendemail.envelopeSender
10467 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10470 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10471 sendemail.headerCmd
10473 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10474 sendemail.signedoffbycc
10476 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10479 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10480 sendemail.suppresscc
10482 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10483 sendemail.suppressFrom
10485 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10488 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10491 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10492 sendemail.smtpDomain
10494 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10495 sendemail.smtpServer
10497 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10498 sendemail.smtpServerPort
10500 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10501 sendemail.smtpServerOption
10503 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10506 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10509 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10510 sendemail.transferEncoding
10512 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10515 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10520 These configuration variables all provide a default for
10521 <a href="git-send-email.html
">git-send-email(1)</a> command-line options. See its
10522 documentation for details.
10525 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10526 sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)
10530 Deprecated alias for <code>sendemail.signedoffbycc</code>.
10533 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10534 sendemail.smtpBatchSize
10538 Number of messages to be sent per connection, after that a relogin
10539 will happen. If the value is 0 or undefined, send all messages in
10541 See also the <code>--batch-size</code> option of <a href="git-send-email.html
">git-send-email(1)</a>.
10544 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10545 sendemail.smtpReloginDelay
10549 Seconds wait before reconnecting to smtp server.
10550 See also the <code>--relogin-delay</code> option of <a href="git-send-email.html
">git-send-email(1)</a>.
10553 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10554 sendemail.forbidSendmailVariables
10558 To avoid common misconfiguration mistakes, <a href="git-send-email.html
">git-send-email(1)</a>
10559 will abort with a warning if any configuration options for "sendmail
"
10560 exist. Set this variable to bypass the check.
10563 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10568 Text editor used by <code>git rebase -i</code> for editing the rebase instruction file.
10569 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.
10570 It can be overridden by the <code>GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR</code> environment variable.
10571 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.
10574 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10579 The default set of branches for <a href="git-show-branch.html
">git-show-branch(1)</a>.
10580 See <a href="git-show-branch.html
">git-show-branch(1)</a>.
10583 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10584 sparse.expectFilesOutsideOfPatterns
10588 Typically with sparse checkouts, files not matching any
10589 sparsity patterns are marked with a SKIP_WORKTREE bit in the
10590 index and are missing from the working tree. Accordingly, Git
10591 will ordinarily check whether files with the SKIP_WORKTREE bit
10592 are in fact present in the working tree contrary to
10593 expectations. If Git finds any, it marks those paths as
10594 present by clearing the relevant SKIP_WORKTREE bits. This
10595 option can be used to tell Git that such
10596 present-despite-skipped files are expected and to stop
10599 <div class="paragraph
"><p>The default is <code>false</code>, which allows Git to automatically recover
10600 from the list of files in the index and working tree falling out of
10602 <div class="paragraph
"><p>Set this to <code>true</code> if you are in a setup where some external factor
10603 relieves Git of the responsibility for maintaining the consistency
10604 between the presence of working tree files and sparsity patterns. For
10605 example, if you have a Git-aware virtual file system that has a robust
10606 mechanism for keeping the working tree and the sparsity patterns up to
10607 date based on access patterns.</p></div>
10608 <div class="paragraph
"><p>Regardless of this setting, Git does not check for
10609 present-despite-skipped files unless sparse checkout is enabled, so
10610 this config option has no effect unless <code>core.sparseCheckout</code> is
10611 <code>true</code>.</p></div>
10613 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10614 splitIndex.maxPercentChange
10618 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the
10619 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the
10620 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared
10621 index before a new shared index is written.
10622 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then
10623 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new
10624 shared index is never written.
10625 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written
10626 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater
10627 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.
10628 See <a href="git-update-index.html
">git-update-index(1)</a>.
10631 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10632 splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire
10636 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that
10637 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will
10638 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value
10639 "now
" expires all entries immediately, and "never
" suppresses
10640 expiration altogether.
10641 The default value is "2.weeks.ago
".
10642 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the
10643 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is
10644 either created based on it or read from it.
10645 See <a href="git-update-index.html
">git-update-index(1)</a>.
10648 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10653 By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use
10654 based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured
10655 using the environment variable <code>GIT_SSH</code> or <code>GIT_SSH_COMMAND</code> or
10656 the config setting <code>core.sshCommand</code>). If the basename is
10657 unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH
10658 options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the
10659 <code>-G</code> (print configuration) option and will subsequently use
10660 OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides
10661 the host and remote command (if it fails).
10663 <div class="paragraph
"><p>The config variable <code>ssh.variant</code> can be set to override this detection.
10664 Valid values are <code>ssh</code> (to use OpenSSH options), <code>plink</code>, <code>putty</code>,
10665 <code>tortoiseplink</code>, <code>simple</code> (no options except the host and remote command).
10666 The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value
10667 <code>auto</code>. Any other value is treated as <code>ssh</code>. This setting can also be
10668 overridden via the environment variable <code>GIT_SSH_VARIANT</code>.</p></div>
10669 <div class="paragraph
"><p>The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as
10671 <div class="openblock
">
10672 <div class="content
">
10673 <div class="ulist
"><ul>
10676 <code>ssh</code> - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command
10681 <code>simple</code> - [username@]host command
10686 <code>plink</code> or <code>putty</code> - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command
10691 <code>tortoiseplink</code> - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command
10696 <div class="paragraph
"><p>Except for the <code>simple</code> variant, command-line parameters are likely to
10697 change as git gains new features.</p></div>
10699 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10700 status.relativePaths
10704 By default, <a href="git-status.html
">git-status(1)</a> shows paths relative to the
10705 current directory. Setting this variable to <code>false</code> shows paths
10706 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git
10710 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10715 Set to true to enable --short by default in <a href="git-status.html
">git-status(1)</a>.
10716 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.
10719 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10724 Set to true to enable --branch by default in <a href="git-status.html
">git-status(1)</a>.
10725 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.
10728 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10733 Set to true to enable <code>--ahead-behind</code> and false to enable
10734 <code>--no-ahead-behind</code> by default in <a href="git-status.html
">git-status(1)</a> for
10735 non-porcelain status formats. Defaults to true.
10738 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10739 status.displayCommentPrefix
10743 If set to true, <a href="git-status.html
">git-status(1)</a> will insert a comment
10744 prefix before each output line (starting with
10745 <code>core.commentChar</code>, i.e. <code>#</code> by default). This was the
10746 behavior of <a href="git-status.html
">git-status(1)</a> in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
10750 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10755 The number of files to consider when performing rename detection
10756 in <a href="git-status.html
">git-status(1)</a> and <a href="git-commit.html
">git-commit(1)</a>. Defaults to
10757 the value of diff.renameLimit.
10760 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10765 Whether and how Git detects renames in <a href="git-status.html
">git-status(1)</a> and
10766 <a href="git-commit.html
">git-commit(1)</a> . If set to "false
", rename detection is
10767 disabled. If set to "true
", basic rename detection is enabled.
10768 If set to "copies
" or "copy
", Git will detect copies, as well.
10769 Defaults to the value of diff.renames.
10772 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10777 If set to true, <a href="git-status.html
">git-status(1)</a> will display the number of
10778 entries currently stashed away.
10782 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10783 status.showUntrackedFiles
10787 By default, <a href="git-status.html
">git-status(1)</a> and <a href="git-commit.html
">git-commit(1)</a> show
10788 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
10789 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
10790 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
10791 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
10792 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
10793 the untracked files. Possible values are:
10795 <div class="openblock
">
10796 <div class="content
">
10797 <div class="ulist
"><ul>
10800 <code>no</code> - Show no untracked files.
10805 <code>normal</code> - Show untracked files and directories.
10810 <code>all</code> - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
10815 <div class="paragraph
"><p>If this variable is not specified, it defaults to <em>normal</em>.
10816 This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
10817 of <a href="git-status.html
">git-status(1)</a> and <a href="git-commit.html
">git-commit(1)</a>.</p></div>
10819 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10820 status.submoduleSummary
10825 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
10826 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
10827 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
10828 --summary-limit option of <a href="git-submodule.html
">git-submodule(1)</a>). Please note
10829 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all
10830 submodules when <code>diff.ignoreSubmodules</code> is set to <em>all</em> or only
10831 for those submodules where <code>submodule.<name>.ignore=all</code>. The only
10832 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged
10833 submodule changes. To
10834 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use
10835 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the <em>git
10836 submodule summary</em> command, which shows a similar output but does
10837 not honor these settings.
10840 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10841 stash.showIncludeUntracked
10845 If this is set to true, the <code>git stash show</code> command will show
10846 the untracked files of a stash entry. Defaults to false. See
10847 description of <em>show</em> command in <a href="git-stash.html
">git-stash(1)</a>.
10850 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10855 If this is set to true, the <code>git stash show</code> command without an
10856 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.
10857 See description of <em>show</em> command in <a href="git-stash.html
">git-stash(1)</a>.
10860 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10865 If this is set to true, the <code>git stash show</code> command without an
10866 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.
10867 See description of <em>show</em> command in <a href="git-stash.html
">git-stash(1)</a>.
10870 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10871 submodule.<name>.url
10875 The URL for a submodule. This variable is copied from the .gitmodules
10876 file to the git config via <em>git submodule init</em>. The user can change
10877 the configured URL before obtaining the submodule via <em>git submodule
10878 update</em>. If neither submodule.<name>.active or submodule.active are
10879 set, the presence of this variable is used as a fallback to indicate
10880 whether the submodule is of interest to git commands.
10881 See <a href="git-submodule.html
">git-submodule(1)</a> and <a href="gitmodules.html
">gitmodules(5)</a> for details.
10884 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10885 submodule.<name>.update
10889 The method by which a submodule is updated by <em>git submodule update</em>,
10890 which is the only affected command, others such as
10891 <em>git checkout --recurse-submodules</em> are unaffected. It exists for
10892 historical reasons, when <em>git submodule</em> was the only command to
10893 interact with submodules; settings like <code>submodule.active</code>
10894 and <code>pull.rebase</code> are more specific. It is populated by
10895 <code>git submodule init</code> from the <a href="gitmodules.html
">gitmodules(5)</a> file.
10896 See description of <em>update</em> command in <a href="git-submodule.html
">git-submodule(1)</a>.
10899 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10900 submodule.<name>.branch
10904 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by <code>git submodule
10905 update --remote</code>. Set this option to override the value found in
10906 the <code>.gitmodules</code> file. See <a href="git-submodule.html
">git-submodule(1)</a> and
10907 <a href="gitmodules.html
">gitmodules(5)</a> for details.
10910 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10911 submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules
10915 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this
10916 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules
10917 command-line option to "git fetch
" and "git pull
".
10918 This setting will override that from in the <a href="gitmodules.html
">gitmodules(5)</a>
10922 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10923 submodule.<name>.ignore
10927 Defines under what circumstances "git status
" and the diff family show
10928 a submodule as modified. When set to "all
", it will never be considered
10929 modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and
10930 commit when it has been staged), "dirty
" will ignore all changes
10931 to the submodules work tree and
10932 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit
10933 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked
" will additionally
10934 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.
10935 Using "none
" (the default when this option is not set) also shows
10936 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.
10937 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,
10938 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
10939 "--ignore-submodules
" option. The <em>git submodule</em> commands are not
10940 affected by this setting.
10943 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10944 submodule.<name>.active
10948 Boolean value indicating if the submodule is of interest to git
10949 commands. This config option takes precedence over the
10950 submodule.active config option. See <a href="gitsubmodules.html
">gitsubmodules(7)</a> for
10954 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10959 A repeated field which contains a pathspec used to match against a
10960 submodule’s path to determine if the submodule is of interest to git
10961 commands. See <a href="gitsubmodules.html
">gitsubmodules(7)</a> for details.
10964 <dt class="hdlist1
">
10969 A boolean indicating if commands should enable the <code>--recurse-submodules</code>
10970 option by default. Defaults to false.
10972 <div class="paragraph
"><p>When set to true, it can be deactivated via the
10973 <code>--no-recurse-submodules</code> option. Note that some Git commands
10974 lacking this option may call some of the above commands affected by
10975 <code>submodule.recurse</code>; for instance <code>git remote update</code> will call
10976 <code>git fetch</code> but does not have a <code>--no-recurse-submodules</code> option.
10977 For these commands a workaround is to temporarily change the
10978 configuration value by using <code>git -c submodule.recurse=0</code>.</p></div>
10979 <div class="paragraph
"><p>The following list shows the commands that accept
10980 <code>--recurse-submodules</code> and whether they are supported by this
10982 <div class="ulist
"><ul>
10985 <code>checkout</code>, <code>fetch</code>, <code>grep</code>, <code>pull</code>, <code>push</code>, <code>read-tree</code>,
10986 <code>reset</code>, <code>restore</code> and <code>switch</code> are always supported.
10991 <code>clone</code> and <code>ls-files</code> are not supported.
10996 <code>branch</code> is supported only if <code>submodule.propagateBranches</code> is
11002 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11003 submodule.propagateBranches
11007 [EXPERIMENTAL] A boolean that enables branching support when
11008 using <code>--recurse-submodules</code> or <code>submodule.recurse=true</code>.
11009 Enabling this will allow certain commands to accept
11010 <code>--recurse-submodules</code> and certain commands that already accept
11011 <code>--recurse-submodules</code> will now consider branches.
11015 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11016 submodule.fetchJobs
11020 Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.
11021 A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched
11022 in parallel. A value of 0 will give some reasonable default.
11023 If unset, it defaults to 1.
11026 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11027 submodule.alternateLocation
11031 Specifies how the submodules obtain alternates when submodules are
11032 cloned. Possible values are <code>no</code>, <code>superproject</code>.
11033 By default <code>no</code> is assumed, which doesn’t add references. When the
11034 value is set to <code>superproject</code> the submodule to be cloned computes
11035 its alternates location relative to the superprojects alternate.
11038 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11039 submodule.alternateErrorStrategy
11043 Specifies how to treat errors with the alternates for a submodule
11044 as computed via <code>submodule.alternateLocation</code>. Possible values are
11045 <code>ignore</code>, <code>info</code>, <code>die</code>. Default is <code>die</code>. Note that if set to <code>ignore</code>
11046 or <code>info</code>, and if there is an error with the computed alternate, the
11047 clone proceeds as if no alternate was specified.
11050 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11051 tag.forceSignAnnotated
11055 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.
11056 If <code>--annotate</code> is specified on the command line, it takes
11057 precedence over this option.
11060 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11065 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by
11066 <a href="git-tag.html
">git-tag(1)</a>. Without the "--sort=
<value
>" option provided, the
11067 value of this variable will be used as the default.
11070 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11075 A boolean to specify whether all tags should be GPG signed.
11076 Use of this option when running in an automated script can
11077 result in a large number of tags being signed. It is therefore
11078 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your gpg passphrase
11079 several times. Note that this option doesn’t affect tag signing
11080 behavior enabled by "-u
<keyid
>" or "--local-user=
<keyid
>" options.
11083 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11088 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
11089 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
11090 world write bit. The special value "user
" indicates that the
11091 archiving user’s umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
11092 <a href="git-archive.html
">git-archive(1)</a>.
11096 <div class="paragraph
"><p>Trace2 config settings are only read from the system and global
11097 config files; repository local and worktree config files and <code>-c</code>
11098 command line arguments are not respected.</p></div>
11099 <div class="dlist
"><dl>
11100 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11101 trace2.normalTarget
11105 This variable controls the normal target destination.
11106 It may be overridden by the <code>GIT_TRACE2</code> environment variable.
11107 The following table shows possible values.
11110 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11115 This variable controls the performance target destination.
11116 It may be overridden by the <code>GIT_TRACE2_PERF</code> environment variable.
11117 The following table shows possible values.
11120 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11125 This variable controls the event target destination.
11126 It may be overridden by the <code>GIT_TRACE2_EVENT</code> environment variable.
11127 The following table shows possible values.
11129 <div class="openblock
">
11130 <div class="content
">
11131 <div class="ulist
"><ul>
11134 <code>0</code> or <code>false</code> - Disables the target.
11139 <code>1</code> or <code>true</code> - Writes to <code>STDERR</code>.
11144 <code>[2-9]</code> - Writes to the already opened file descriptor.
11149 <code><absolute-pathname></code> - Writes to the file in append mode. If the target
11150 already exists and is a directory, the traces will be written to files (one
11151 per process) underneath the given directory.
11156 <code>af_unix:[<socket_type>:]<absolute-pathname></code> - Write to a
11157 Unix DomainSocket (on platforms that support them). Socket
11158 type can be either <code>stream</code> or <code>dgram</code>; if omitted Git will
11165 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11170 Boolean. When true <code>time</code>, <code>filename</code>, and <code>line</code> fields are
11171 omitted from normal output. May be overridden by the
11172 <code>GIT_TRACE2_BRIEF</code> environment variable. Defaults to false.
11175 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11180 Boolean. When true <code>time</code>, <code>filename</code>, and <code>line</code> fields are
11181 omitted from PERF output. May be overridden by the
11182 <code>GIT_TRACE2_PERF_BRIEF</code> environment variable. Defaults to false.
11185 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11190 Boolean. When true <code>time</code>, <code>filename</code>, and <code>line</code> fields are
11191 omitted from event output. May be overridden by the
11192 <code>GIT_TRACE2_EVENT_BRIEF</code> environment variable. Defaults to false.
11195 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11196 trace2.eventNesting
11200 Integer. Specifies desired depth of nested regions in the
11201 event output. Regions deeper than this value will be
11202 omitted. May be overridden by the <code>GIT_TRACE2_EVENT_NESTING</code>
11203 environment variable. Defaults to 2.
11206 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11207 trace2.configParams
11211 A comma-separated list of patterns of "important
" config
11212 settings that should be recorded in the trace2 output.
11213 For example, <code>core.*,remote.*.url</code> would cause the trace2
11214 output to contain events listing each configured remote.
11215 May be overridden by the <code>GIT_TRACE2_CONFIG_PARAMS</code> environment
11216 variable. Unset by default.
11219 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11224 A comma-separated list of "important
" environment variables that should
11225 be recorded in the trace2 output. For example,
11226 <code>GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT,GIT_CONFIG</code> would cause the trace2 output to
11227 contain events listing the overrides for HTTP user agent and the
11228 location of the Git configuration file (assuming any are set). May be
11229 overridden by the <code>GIT_TRACE2_ENV_VARS</code> environment variable. Unset by
11233 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11234 trace2.destinationDebug
11238 Boolean. When true Git will print error messages when a
11239 trace target destination cannot be opened for writing.
11240 By default, these errors are suppressed and tracing is
11241 silently disabled. May be overridden by the
11242 <code>GIT_TRACE2_DST_DEBUG</code> environment variable.
11245 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11250 Integer. When writing trace files to a target directory, do not
11251 write additional traces if we would exceed this many files. Instead,
11252 write a sentinel file that will block further tracing to this
11253 directory. Defaults to 0, which disables this check.
11256 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11257 transfer.credentialsInUrl
11261 A configured URL can contain plaintext credentials in the form
11262 <code><protocol>://<user>:<password>@<domain>/<path></code>. You may want
11263 to warn or forbid the use of such configuration (in favor of
11264 using <a href="git-credential.html
">git-credential(1)</a>). This will be used on
11265 <a href="git-clone.html
">git-clone(1)</a>, <a href="git-fetch.html
">git-fetch(1)</a>, <a href="git-push.html
">git-push(1)</a>,
11266 and any other direct use of the configured URL.
11268 <div class="paragraph
"><p>Note that this is currently limited to detecting credentials in
11269 <code>remote.<name>.url</code> configuration, it won’t detect credentials in
11270 <code>remote.<name>.pushurl</code> configuration.</p></div>
11271 <div class="paragraph
"><p>You might want to enable this to prevent inadvertent credentials
11272 exposure, e.g. because:</p></div>
11273 <div class="ulist
"><ul>
11276 The OS or system where you’re running git may not provide a way or
11277 otherwise allow you to configure the permissions of the
11278 configuration file where the username and/or password are stored.
11283 Even if it does, having such data stored "at rest
" might expose you
11284 in other ways, e.g. a backup process might copy the data to another
11290 The git programs will pass the full URL to one another as arguments
11291 on the command-line, meaning the credentials will be exposed to other
11292 users on OS’s or systems that allow other users to see the full
11293 process list of other users. On linux the "hidepid
" setting
11294 documented in procfs(5) allows for configuring this behavior.
11296 <div class="paragraph
"><p>If such concerns don’t apply to you then you probably don’t need to be
11297 concerned about credentials exposure due to storing that sensitive
11298 data in git’s configuration files. If you do want to use this, set
11299 <code>transfer.credentialsInUrl</code> to one of these values:</p></div>
11303 <code>allow</code> (default): Git will proceed with its activity without warning.
11308 <code>warn</code>: Git will write a warning message to <code>stderr</code> when parsing a URL
11309 with a plaintext credential.
11314 <code>die</code>: Git will write a failure message to <code>stderr</code> when parsing a URL
11315 with a plaintext credential.
11320 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11321 transfer.fsckObjects
11325 When <code>fetch.fsckObjects</code> or <code>receive.fsckObjects</code> are
11326 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
11329 <div class="paragraph
"><p>When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed
11330 object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other
11331 issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see <code>fsck.<msg-id></code>),
11332 and potential security issues like the existence of a <code>.GIT</code> directory
11333 or a malicious <code>.gitmodules</code> file (see the release notes for v2.2.1
11334 and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be
11335 added in future releases.</p></div>
11336 <div class="paragraph
"><p>On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects
11337 unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT
" in
11338 <a href="git-receive-pack.html
">git-receive-pack(1)</a>. On the fetch side, malformed objects will
11339 instead be left unreferenced in the repository.</p></div>
11340 <div class="paragraph
"><p>Due to the non-quarantine nature of the <code>fetch.fsckObjects</code>
11341 implementation it cannot be relied upon to leave the object store
11342 clean like <code>receive.fsckObjects</code> can.</p></div>
11343 <div class="paragraph
"><p>As objects are unpacked they’re written to the object store, so there
11344 can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the
11345 "fetch
" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch
" succeed because only
11346 new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been
11347 written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be
11348 relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for
11349 "fetch
" as well.</p></div>
11350 <div class="paragraph
"><p>For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine
11351 environment if they’d like the same protection as "push
". E.g. in the
11352 case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch
11353 the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push
" (which will use the
11354 quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients
11355 consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and
11356 only allow them once a full "fsck
" has run (and no new fetches have
11357 happened in the meantime).</p></div>
11359 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11364 String(s) <code>receive-pack</code> and <code>upload-pack</code> use to decide which
11365 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than
11366 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is
11367 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is
11368 excluded, and is hidden when responding to <code>git push</code> or <code>git
11369 fetch</code>. See <code>receive.hideRefs</code> and <code>uploadpack.hideRefs</code> for
11370 program-specific versions of this config.
11372 <div class="paragraph
"><p>You may also include a <code>!</code> in front of the ref name to negate the entry,
11373 explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.
11374 If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones
11375 (and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).</p></div>
11376 <div class="paragraph
"><p>If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each
11377 reference before it is matched against <code>transfer.hiderefs</code> patterns. In
11378 order to match refs before stripping, add a <code>^</code> in front of the ref name. If
11379 you combine <code>!</code> and <code>^</code>, <code>!</code> must be specified first.</p></div>
11380 <div class="paragraph
"><p>For example, if <code>refs/heads/master</code> is specified in <code>transfer.hideRefs</code> and
11381 the current namespace is <code>foo</code>, then <code>refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master</code>
11382 is omitted from the advertisements. If <code>uploadpack.allowRefInWant</code> is set,
11383 <code>upload-pack</code> will treat <code>want-ref refs/heads/master</code> in a protocol v2
11384 <code>fetch</code> command as if <code>refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master</code> did not exist.
11385 <code>receive-pack</code>, on the other hand, will still advertise the object id the
11386 ref is pointing to without mentioning its name (a so-called ".have
" line).</p></div>
11387 <div class="paragraph
"><p>Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target
11388 objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY
" section of the
11389 <a href="gitnamespaces.html
">gitnamespaces(7)</a> man page; it’s best to keep private data in a
11390 separate repository.</p></div>
11392 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11393 transfer.unpackLimit
11397 When <code>fetch.unpackLimit</code> or <code>receive.unpackLimit</code> are
11398 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
11399 The default value is 100.
11402 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11403 transfer.advertiseSID
11407 Boolean. When true, client and server processes will advertise their
11408 unique session IDs to their remote counterpart. Defaults to false.
11411 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11416 When <code>true</code>, local <code>git clone</code> commands will request bundle
11417 information from the remote server (if advertised) and download
11418 bundles before continuing the clone through the Git protocol.
11419 Defaults to <code>false</code>.
11422 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11423 uploadarchive.allowUnreachable
11427 If true, allow clients to use <code>git archive --remote</code> to request
11428 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
11429 discussion in the "SECURITY
" section of
11430 <a href="git-upload-archive.html
">git-upload-archive(1)</a> for more details. Defaults to
11431 <code>false</code>.
11434 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11435 uploadpack.hideRefs
11439 This variable is the same as <code>transfer.hideRefs</code>, but applies
11440 only to <code>upload-pack</code> (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).
11441 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by <code>git fetch</code> will fail. See
11442 also <code>uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant</code>.
11445 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11446 uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant
11450 When <code>uploadpack.hideRefs</code> is in effect, allow <code>upload-pack</code>
11451 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip
11452 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).
11453 See also <code>uploadpack.hideRefs</code>. Even if this is false, a client
11454 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the
11455 "SECURITY
" section of the <a href="gitnamespaces.html
">gitnamespaces(7)</a> man page; it’s
11456 best to keep private data in a separate repository.
11459 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11460 uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant
11464 Allow <code>upload-pack</code> to accept a fetch request that asks for an
11465 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that
11466 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.
11467 Defaults to <code>false</code>. Even if this is false, a client may be able
11468 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY
"
11469 section of the <a href="gitnamespaces.html
">gitnamespaces(7)</a> man page; it’s best to
11470 keep private data in a separate repository.
11473 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11474 uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant
11478 Allow <code>upload-pack</code> to accept a fetch request that asks for any
11480 Defaults to <code>false</code>.
11483 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11484 uploadpack.keepAlive
11488 When <code>upload-pack</code> has started <code>pack-objects</code>, there may be a
11489 quiet period while <code>pack-objects</code> prepares the pack. Normally
11490 it would output progress information, but if <code>--quiet</code> was used
11491 for the fetch, <code>pack-objects</code> will output nothing at all until
11492 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider
11493 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs
11494 <code>upload-pack</code> to send an empty keepalive packet every
11495 <code>uploadpack.keepAlive</code> seconds. Setting this option to 0
11496 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
11499 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11500 uploadpack.packObjectsHook
11504 If this option is set, when <code>upload-pack</code> would run
11505 <code>git pack-objects</code> to create a packfile for a client, it will
11506 run this shell command instead. The <code>pack-objects</code> command and
11507 arguments it <em>would</em> have run (including the <code>git pack-objects</code>
11508 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin
11509 and stdout of the hook are treated as if <code>pack-objects</code> itself
11510 was run. I.e., <code>upload-pack</code> will feed input intended for
11511 <code>pack-objects</code> to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on
11514 <div class="paragraph
"><p>Note that this configuration variable is only respected when it is specified
11515 in protected configuration (see <a href="#SCOPES
">[SCOPES]</a>). This is a safety measure
11516 against fetching from untrusted repositories.</p></div>
11518 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11519 uploadpack.allowFilter
11523 If this option is set, <code>upload-pack</code> will support partial
11524 clone and partial fetch object filtering.
11527 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11528 uploadpackfilter.allow
11532 Provides a default value for unspecified object filters (see: the
11533 below configuration variable). If set to <code>true</code>, this will also
11534 enable all filters which get added in the future.
11535 Defaults to <code>true</code>.
11538 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11539 uploadpackfilter.<filter>.allow
11543 Explicitly allow or ban the object filter corresponding to
11544 <code><filter></code>, where <code><filter></code> may be one of: <code>blob:none</code>,
11545 <code>blob:limit</code>, <code>object:type</code>, <code>tree</code>, <code>sparse:oid</code>, or <code>combine</code>.
11546 If using combined filters, both <code>combine</code> and all of the nested
11547 filter kinds must be allowed. Defaults to <code>uploadpackfilter.allow</code>.
11550 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11551 uploadpackfilter.tree.maxDepth
11555 Only allow <code>--filter=tree:<n></code> when <code><n></code> is no more than the value of
11556 <code>uploadpackfilter.tree.maxDepth</code>. If set, this also implies
11557 <code>uploadpackfilter.tree.allow=true</code>, unless this configuration
11558 variable had already been set. Has no effect if unset.
11561 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11562 uploadpack.allowRefInWant
11566 If this option is set, <code>upload-pack</code> will support the <code>ref-in-want</code>
11567 feature of the protocol version 2 <code>fetch</code> command. This feature
11568 is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may
11569 not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to
11573 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11574 url.<base>.insteadOf
11578 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
11579 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
11580 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
11581 access methods, and some users need to use different access
11582 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
11583 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to
11584 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
11585 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
11586 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
11588 <div class="paragraph
"><p>Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten
11589 URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote
11590 helper, you may need to adjust the <code>protocol.*.allow</code> config to permit
11591 the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules
11592 must be set to <code>always</code> rather than the default of <code>user</code>. See the
11593 description of <code>protocol.allow</code> above.</p></div>
11595 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11596 url.<base>.pushInsteadOf
11600 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
11601 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
11602 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
11603 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
11604 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
11605 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git
11606 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
11607 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
11608 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
11609 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this
11610 setting for that remote.
11613 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11616 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11619 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11622 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11625 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11628 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11633 The <code>user.name</code> and <code>user.email</code> variables determine what ends
11634 up in the <code>author</code> and <code>committer</code> field of commit
11636 If you need the <code>author</code> or <code>committer</code> to be different, the
11637 <code>author.name</code>, <code>author.email</code>, <code>committer.name</code> or
11638 <code>committer.email</code> variables can be set.
11639 Also, all of these can be overridden by the <code>GIT_AUTHOR_NAME</code>,
11640 <code>GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL</code>, <code>GIT_COMMITTER_NAME</code>,
11641 <code>GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL</code> and <code>EMAIL</code> environment variables.
11643 <div class="paragraph
"><p>Note that the <code>name</code> forms of these variables conventionally refer to
11644 some form of a personal name. See <a href="git-commit.html
">git-commit(1)</a> and the
11645 environment variables section of <a href="git.html
">git(1)</a> for more information on
11646 these settings and the <code>credential.username</code> option if you’re looking
11647 for authentication credentials instead.</p></div>
11649 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11654 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for <code>user.email</code>
11655 and <code>user.name</code>, and instead retrieve the values only from the
11656 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses
11657 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then
11658 with this configuration option set to <code>true</code> in the global config
11659 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before
11660 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.
11661 Defaults to <code>false</code>.
11664 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11669 If <a href="git-tag.html
">git-tag(1)</a> or <a href="git-commit.html
">git-commit(1)</a> is not selecting the
11670 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or
11671 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.
11672 This option is passed unchanged to gpg’s --local-user parameter,
11673 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
11674 If gpg.format is set to <code>ssh</code> this can contain the path to either
11675 your private ssh key or the public key when ssh-agent is used.
11676 Alternatively it can contain a public key prefixed with <code>key::</code>
11677 directly (e.g.: "key::ssh-rsa XXXXXX identifier
"). The private key
11678 needs to be available via ssh-agent. If not set git will call
11679 gpg.ssh.defaultKeyCommand (e.g.: "ssh-add -L
") and try to use the
11680 first key available. For backward compatibility, a raw key which
11681 begins with "ssh-
", such as "ssh-rsa XXXXXX identifier
", is treated
11682 as "key::ssh-rsa XXXXXX identifier
", but this form is deprecated;
11683 use the <code>key::</code> form instead.
11686 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11687 versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)
11691 Deprecated alias for <code>versionsort.suffix</code>. Ignored if
11692 <code>versionsort.suffix</code> is set.
11695 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11700 Even when version sort is used in <a href="git-tag.html
">git-tag(1)</a>, tagnames
11701 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted
11702 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing
11703 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1
" after "1.0"). This
11704 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags
11705 with different suffixes.
11707 <div class="paragraph
"><p>By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing
11708 that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if
11709 the variable is set to "-rc
", then all "1.0-rcX
" tags will appear before
11710 "1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of
11711 suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames
11712 with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre
" appears before "-rc
" in the
11713 configuration, then all "1.0-preX
" tags will be listed before any
11714 "1.0-rcX
" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags
11715 with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix
11716 among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc
", "", "-ck
" and
11717 "-bfs
" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX
" tags
11718 are listed first, followed by "v4.8
", then "v4.8-ckX
" and finally
11719 "v4.8-bfsX
".</p></div>
11720 <div class="paragraph
"><p>If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will
11721 be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in
11722 the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at
11723 that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the
11724 longest of those suffixes.
11725 The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are
11726 in multiple config files.</p></div>
11728 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11733 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
11734 Currently only <a href="git-instaweb.html
">git-instaweb(1)</a> and <a href="git-help.html
">git-help(1)</a>
11738 <dt class="hdlist1
">
11739 worktree.guessRemote
11743 If no branch is specified and neither <code>-b</code> nor <code>-B</code> nor
11744 <code>--detach</code> is used, then <code>git worktree add</code> defaults to
11745 creating a new branch from HEAD. If <code>worktree.guessRemote</code> is
11746 set to true, <code>worktree add</code> tries to find a remote-tracking
11747 branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If
11748 such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream
"
11749 for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls
11750 back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.
11757 <div class="sect1
">
11758 <h2 id="_bugs
">BUGS</h2>
11759 <div class="sectionbody
">
11760 <div class="paragraph
"><p>When using the deprecated <code>[section.subsection]</code> syntax, changing a value
11761 will result in adding a multi-line key instead of a change, if the subsection
11762 is given with at least one uppercase character. For example when the config
11763 looks like</p></div>
11764 <div class="listingblock
">
11765 <div class="content
">
11766 <pre><code> [section.subsection]
11767 key = value1</code></pre>
11769 <div class="paragraph
"><p>and running <code>git config section.Subsection.key value2</code> will result in</p></div>
11770 <div class="listingblock
">
11771 <div class="content
">
11772 <pre><code> [section.subsection]
11774 key = value2</code></pre>
11778 <div class="sect1
">
11779 <h2 id="_git
">GIT</h2>
11780 <div class="sectionbody
">
11781 <div class="paragraph
"><p>Part of the <a href="git.html
">git(1)</a> suite</p></div>
11785 <div id="footnotes
"><hr /></div>
11787 <div id="footer-text
">
11789 2022-07-22 15:56:51 PDT