git-show-branch.html

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 735 <body class="manpage">
 736 <div id="header">
 737 <h1>
 738 git-show-branch(1) Manual Page
 739 </h1>
 740 <h2>NAME</h2>
 741 <div class="sectionbody">
 742 <p>git-show-branch -
 743    Show branches and their commits
 744 </p>
 745 </div>
 746 </div>
 747 <div id="content">
 748 <div class="sect1">
 749 <h2 id="_synopsis">SYNOPSIS</h2>
 750 <div class="sectionbody">
 751 <div class="verseblock">
 752 <pre class="content"><em>git show-branch</em> [-a | --all] [-r | --remotes] [--topo-order | --date-order]
 753                 [--current] [--color[=&lt;when&gt;] | --no-color] [--sparse]
 754                 [--more=&lt;n&gt; | --list | --independent | --merge-base]
 755                 [--no-name | --sha1-name] [--topics]
 756                 [(&lt;rev&gt; | &lt;glob&gt;)&#8230;]
 757 <em>git show-branch</em> (-g | --reflog)[=&lt;n&gt;[,&lt;base&gt;]] [--list] [&lt;ref&gt;]</pre>
 758 <div class="attribution">
 759 </div></div>
 760 </div>
 761 </div>
 762 <div class="sect1">
 763 <h2 id="_description">DESCRIPTION</h2>
 764 <div class="sectionbody">
 765 <div class="paragraph"><p>Shows the commit ancestry graph starting from the commits named
 766 with &lt;rev&gt;s or &lt;glob&gt;s (or all refs under refs/heads
 767 and/or refs/tags) semi-visually.</p></div>
 768 <div class="paragraph"><p>It cannot show more than 29 branches and commits at a time.</p></div>
 769 <div class="paragraph"><p>It uses <code>showbranch.default</code> multi-valued configuration items if
 770 no &lt;rev&gt; or &lt;glob&gt; is given on the command line.</p></div>
 771 </div>
 772 </div>
 773 <div class="sect1">
 774 <h2 id="_options">OPTIONS</h2>
 775 <div class="sectionbody">
 776 <div class="dlist"><dl>
 777 <dt class="hdlist1">
 778 &lt;rev&gt;
 779 </dt>
 780 <dd>
 781 <p>
 782         Arbitrary extended SHA-1 expression (see <a href="gitrevisions.html">gitrevisions(7)</a>)
 783         that typically names a branch head or a tag.
 784 </p>
 785 </dd>
 786 <dt class="hdlist1">
 787 &lt;glob&gt;
 788 </dt>
 789 <dd>
 790 <p>
 791         A glob pattern that matches branch or tag names under
 792         refs/.  For example, if you have many topic
 793         branches under refs/heads/topic, giving
 794         <code>topic/*</code> would show all of them.
 795 </p>
 796 </dd>
 797 <dt class="hdlist1">
 798 -r
 799 </dt>
 800 <dt class="hdlist1">
 801 --remotes
 802 </dt>
 803 <dd>
 804 <p>
 805         Show the remote-tracking branches.
 806 </p>
 807 </dd>
 808 <dt class="hdlist1">
 809 -a
 810 </dt>
 811 <dt class="hdlist1">
 812 --all
 813 </dt>
 814 <dd>
 815 <p>
 816         Show both remote-tracking branches and local branches.
 817 </p>
 818 </dd>
 819 <dt class="hdlist1">
 820 --current
 821 </dt>
 822 <dd>
 823 <p>
 824         With this option, the command includes the current
 825         branch in the list of revs to be shown when it is not
 826         given on the command line.
 827 </p>
 828 </dd>
 829 <dt class="hdlist1">
 830 --topo-order
 831 </dt>
 832 <dd>
 833 <p>
 834         By default, the branches and their commits are shown in
 835         reverse chronological order.  This option makes them
 836         appear in topological order (i.e., descendant commits
 837         are shown before their parents).
 838 </p>
 839 </dd>
 840 <dt class="hdlist1">
 841 --date-order
 842 </dt>
 843 <dd>
 844 <p>
 845         This option is similar to <code>--topo-order</code> in the sense that no
 846         parent comes before all of its children, but otherwise commits
 847         are ordered according to their commit date.
 848 </p>
 849 </dd>
 850 <dt class="hdlist1">
 851 --sparse
 852 </dt>
 853 <dd>
 854 <p>
 855         By default, the output omits merges that are reachable
 856         from only one tip being shown.  This option makes them
 857         visible.
 858 </p>
 859 </dd>
 860 <dt class="hdlist1">
 861 --more=&lt;n&gt;
 862 </dt>
 863 <dd>
 864 <p>
 865         Usually the command stops output upon showing the commit
 866         that is the common ancestor of all the branches.  This
 867         flag tells the command to go &lt;n&gt; more common commits
 868         beyond that.  When &lt;n&gt; is negative, display only the
 869         &lt;ref&gt;s given, without showing the commit ancestry tree.
 870 </p>
 871 </dd>
 872 <dt class="hdlist1">
 873 --list
 874 </dt>
 875 <dd>
 876 <p>
 877         Synonym to <code>--more=-1</code>
 878 </p>
 879 </dd>
 880 <dt class="hdlist1">
 881 --merge-base
 882 </dt>
 883 <dd>
 884 <p>
 885         Instead of showing the commit list, determine possible
 886         merge bases for the specified commits. All merge bases
 887         will be contained in all specified commits. This is
 888         different from how <a href="git-merge-base.html">git-merge-base(1)</a> handles
 889         the case of three or more commits.
 890 </p>
 891 </dd>
 892 <dt class="hdlist1">
 893 --independent
 894 </dt>
 895 <dd>
 896 <p>
 897         Among the &lt;ref&gt;s given, display only the ones that cannot be
 898         reached from any other &lt;ref&gt;.
 899 </p>
 900 </dd>
 901 <dt class="hdlist1">
 902 --no-name
 903 </dt>
 904 <dd>
 905 <p>
 906         Do not show naming strings for each commit.
 907 </p>
 908 </dd>
 909 <dt class="hdlist1">
 910 --sha1-name
 911 </dt>
 912 <dd>
 913 <p>
 914         Instead of naming the commits using the path to reach
 915         them from heads (e.g. "master~2" to mean the grandparent
 916         of "master"), name them with the unique prefix of their
 917         object names.
 918 </p>
 919 </dd>
 920 <dt class="hdlist1">
 921 --topics
 922 </dt>
 923 <dd>
 924 <p>
 925         Shows only commits that are NOT on the first branch given.
 926         This helps track topic branches by hiding any commit that
 927         is already in the main line of development.  When given
 928         "git show-branch --topics master topic1 topic2", this
 929         will show the revisions given by "git rev-list &#94;master
 930         topic1 topic2"
 931 </p>
 932 </dd>
 933 <dt class="hdlist1">
 934 -g
 935 </dt>
 936 <dt class="hdlist1">
 937 --reflog[=&lt;n&gt;[,&lt;base&gt;]] [&lt;ref&gt;]
 938 </dt>
 939 <dd>
 940 <p>
 941         Shows &lt;n&gt; most recent ref-log entries for the given
 942         ref.  If &lt;base&gt; is given, &lt;n&gt; entries going back from
 943         that entry.  &lt;base&gt; can be specified as count or date.
 944         When no explicit &lt;ref&gt; parameter is given, it defaults to the
 945         current branch (or <code>HEAD</code> if it is detached).
 946 </p>
 947 </dd>
 948 <dt class="hdlist1">
 949 --color[=&lt;when&gt;]
 950 </dt>
 951 <dd>
 952 <p>
 953         Color the status sign (one of these: <code>*</code> <code>!</code> <code>+</code> <code>-</code>) of each commit
 954         corresponding to the branch it&#8217;s in.
 955         The value must be always (the default), never, or auto.
 956 </p>
 957 </dd>
 958 <dt class="hdlist1">
 959 --no-color
 960 </dt>
 961 <dd>
 962 <p>
 963         Turn off colored output, even when the configuration file gives the
 964         default to color output.
 965         Same as <code>--color=never</code>.
 966 </p>
 967 </dd>
 968 </dl></div>
 969 <div class="paragraph"><p>Note that --more, --list, --independent, and --merge-base options
 970 are mutually exclusive.</p></div>
 971 </div>
 972 </div>
 973 <div class="sect1">
 974 <h2 id="_output">OUTPUT</h2>
 975 <div class="sectionbody">
 976 <div class="paragraph"><p>Given N &lt;ref&gt;s, the first N lines are the one-line description from
 977 their commit message. The branch head that is pointed at by
 978 $GIT_DIR/HEAD is prefixed with an asterisk <code>*</code> character while other
 979 heads are prefixed with a <code>!</code> character.</p></div>
 980 <div class="paragraph"><p>Following these N lines, a one-line log for each commit is
 981 displayed, indented N places.  If a commit is on the I-th
 982 branch, the I-th indentation character shows a <code>+</code> sign;
 983 otherwise it shows a space.  Merge commits are denoted by
 984 a <code>-</code> sign.  Each commit shows a short name that
 985 can be used as an extended SHA-1 to name that commit.</p></div>
 986 <div class="paragraph"><p>The following example shows three branches, "master", "fixes",
 987 and "mhf":</p></div>
 988 <div class="listingblock">
 989 <div class="content">
 990 <pre><code>$ git show-branch master fixes mhf
 991 * [master] Add 'git show-branch'.
 992  ! [fixes] Introduce "reset type" flag to "git reset"
 993   ! [mhf] Allow "+remote:local" refspec to cause --force when fetching.
 994 ---
 995   + [mhf] Allow "+remote:local" refspec to cause --force when fetching.
 996   + [mhf~1] Use git-octopus when pulling more than one head.
 997  +  [fixes] Introduce "reset type" flag to "git reset"
 998   + [mhf~2] "git fetch --force".
 999   + [mhf~3] Use .git/remote/origin, not .git/branches/origin.
1000   + [mhf~4] Make "git pull" and "git fetch" default to origin
1001   + [mhf~5] Infamous 'octopus merge'
1002   + [mhf~6] Retire git-parse-remote.
1003   + [mhf~7] Multi-head fetch.
1004   + [mhf~8] Start adding the $GIT_DIR/remotes/ support.
1005 *++ [master] Add 'git show-branch'.</code></pre>
1006 </div></div>
1007 <div class="paragraph"><p>These three branches all forked from a common commit, [master],
1008 whose commit message is "Add 'git show-branch'".
1009 The "fixes" branch adds one commit "Introduce "reset type" flag to
1010 "git reset"". The "mhf" branch adds many other commits.
1011 The current branch is "master".</p></div>
1012 </div>
1013 </div>
1014 <div class="sect1">
1015 <h2 id="_examples">EXAMPLES</h2>
1016 <div class="sectionbody">
1017 <div class="paragraph"><p>If you keep your primary branches immediately under
1018 <code>refs/heads</code>, and topic branches in subdirectories of
1019 it, having the following in the configuration file may help:</p></div>
1020 <div class="listingblock">
1021 <div class="content">
1022 <pre><code>[showbranch]
1023         default = --topo-order
1024         default = heads/*</code></pre>
1025 </div></div>
1026 <div class="paragraph"><p>With this, <code>git show-branch</code> without extra parameters would show
1027 only the primary branches.  In addition, if you happen to be on
1028 your topic branch, it is shown as well.</p></div>
1029 <div class="listingblock">
1030 <div class="content">
1031 <pre><code>$ git show-branch --reflog="10,1 hour ago" --list master</code></pre>
1032 </div></div>
1033 <div class="paragraph"><p>shows 10 reflog entries going back from the tip as of 1 hour ago.
1034 Without <code>--list</code>, the output also shows how these tips are
1035 topologically related to each other.</p></div>
1036 </div>
1037 </div>
1038 <div class="sect1">
1039 <h2 id="_configuration">CONFIGURATION</h2>
1040 <div class="sectionbody">
1041 <div class="paragraph"><p>Everything below this line in this section is selectively included
1042 from the <a href="git-config.html">git-config(1)</a> documentation. The content is the same
1043 as what&#8217;s found there:</p></div>
1044 <div class="dlist"><dl>
1045 <dt class="hdlist1">
1046 showBranch.default
1047 </dt>
1048 <dd>
1049 <p>
1050         The default set of branches for <a href="git-show-branch.html">git-show-branch(1)</a>.
1051         See <a href="git-show-branch.html">git-show-branch(1)</a>.
1052 </p>
1053 </dd>
1054 </dl></div>
1055 </div>
1056 </div>
1057 <div class="sect1">
1058 <h2 id="_git">GIT</h2>
1059 <div class="sectionbody">
1060 <div class="paragraph"><p>Part of the <a href="git.html">git(1)</a> suite</p></div>
1061 </div>
1062 </div>
1063 </div>
1064 <div id="footnotes"><hr /></div>
1065 <div id="footer">
1066 <div id="footer-text">
1067 Last updated
1068  2023-10-23 14:43:46 PDT
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