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441 <body class=
"manpage">
443 <h1>gitmodules(
5) Manual Page
</h1>
444 <h2 id=
"_name">NAME
</h2>
445 <div class=
"sectionbody">
446 <p>gitmodules - Defining submodule properties
</p>
451 <h2 id=
"_synopsis">SYNOPSIS
</h2>
452 <div class=
"sectionbody">
453 <div class=
"paragraph">
454 <p>$GIT_WORK_TREE/.gitmodules
</p>
459 <h2 id=
"_description">DESCRIPTION
</h2>
460 <div class=
"sectionbody">
461 <div class=
"paragraph">
462 <p>The .
<code>gitmodules
</code> file, located in the top-level directory of a Git
463 working tree, is a text file with a syntax matching the requirements
464 of
<a href=
"git-config.html">git-config(
1)
</a>.
</p>
466 <div class=
"paragraph">
467 <p>The file contains one subsection per submodule, and the subsection value
468 is the name of the submodule. The name is set to the path where the
469 submodule has been added unless it was customized with the
<code>--name
</code>
470 option of
<em>git submodule add
</em>. Each submodule section also contains the
471 following required keys:
</p>
475 <dt class=
"hdlist1">submodule.
<name
>.path
</dt>
477 <p>Defines the path, relative to the top-level directory of the Git
478 working tree, where the submodule is expected to be checked out.
479 The path name must not end with a
<code>/
</code>. All submodule paths must
480 be unique within the .
<code>gitmodules
</code> file.
</p>
482 <dt class=
"hdlist1">submodule.
<name
>.url
</dt>
484 <p>Defines a URL from which the submodule repository can be cloned.
485 This may be either an absolute URL ready to be passed to
486 <a href=
"git-clone.html">git-clone(
1)
</a> or (if it begins with .
<code>/
</code> or
<code>..
</code><code>/
</code>) a location
487 relative to the superproject
’s origin repository.
</p>
491 <div class=
"paragraph">
492 <p>In addition, there are a number of optional keys:
</p>
496 <dt class=
"hdlist1">submodule.
<name
>.update
</dt>
498 <p>Defines the default update procedure for the named submodule,
499 i.e. how the submodule is updated by the
<code>git
</code> <code>submodule
</code> <code>update
</code>
500 command in the superproject. This is only used by
<code>git
</code>
501 <code>submodule
</code> <code>init
</code> to initialize the configuration variable of
502 the same name. Allowed values here are
<em>checkout
</em>,
<em>rebase
</em>,
503 <em>merge
</em> or
<em>none
</em>, but not
<em>!command
</em> (for security reasons).
504 See the description of the
<em>update
</em> command in
505 <a href=
"git-submodule.html">git-submodule(
1)
</a> for more details.
</p>
507 <dt class=
"hdlist1">submodule.
<name
>.branch
</dt>
509 <p>A remote branch name for tracking updates in the upstream submodule.
510 If the option is not specified, it defaults to the remote
<code>HEAD
</code>.
511 A special value of . is used to indicate that the name of the branch
512 in the submodule should be the same name as the current branch in the
513 current repository. See the
<code>--remote
</code> documentation in
514 <a href=
"git-submodule.html">git-submodule(
1)
</a> for details.
</p>
516 <dt class=
"hdlist1">submodule.
<name
>.fetchRecurseSubmodules
</dt>
518 <p>This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this
519 submodule. If this option is also present in the submodule
’s entry in
520 .
<code>git/config
</code> of the superproject, the setting there will override the
521 one found in .
<code>gitmodules
</code>.
522 Both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
523 <code>--
</code>[
<code>no-
</code>]
<code>recurse-submodules
</code> option to
<code>git
</code> <code>fetch
</code> and
<code>git
</code> <code>pull
</code>.
</p>
525 <dt class=
"hdlist1">submodule.
<name
>.ignore
</dt>
527 <p>Defines under what circumstances
<code>git
</code> <code>status
</code> and the diff family show
528 a submodule as modified. The following values are supported:
</p>
529 <div class=
"openblock">
530 <div class=
"content">
533 <dt class=
"hdlist1">all
</dt>
535 <p>The submodule will never be considered modified (but will
536 nonetheless show up in the output of status and commit when it has
539 <dt class=
"hdlist1">dirty
</dt>
541 <p>All changes to the submodule
’s work tree will be ignored, only
542 committed differences between the
<code>HEAD
</code> of the submodule and its
543 recorded state in the superproject are taken into account.
</p>
545 <dt class=
"hdlist1">untracked
</dt>
547 <p>Only untracked files in submodules will be ignored.
548 Committed differences and modifications to tracked files will show
551 <dt class=
"hdlist1">none
</dt>
553 <p>No modifications to submodules are ignored, all of committed
554 differences, and modifications to tracked and untracked files are
555 shown. This is the default option.
</p>
559 <div class=
"paragraph">
560 <p>If this option is also present in the submodule
’s entry in .
<code>git/config
</code>
561 of the superproject, the setting there will override the one found in
562 .
<code>gitmodules
</code>.
</p>
564 <div class=
"paragraph">
565 <p>Both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
566 <code>--ignore-submodules
</code> option. The
<code>git
</code> <code>submodule
</code> commands are not
567 affected by this setting.
</p>
572 <dt class=
"hdlist1">submodule.
<name
>.shallow
</dt>
574 <p>When set to true, a clone of this submodule will be performed as a
575 shallow clone (with a history depth of
1) unless the user explicitly
576 asks for a non-shallow clone.
</p>
583 <h2 id=
"_notes">NOTES
</h2>
584 <div class=
"sectionbody">
585 <div class=
"paragraph">
586 <p>Git does not allow the .
<code>gitmodules
</code> file within a working tree to be a
587 symbolic link, and will refuse to check out such a tree entry. This
588 keeps behavior consistent when the file is accessed from the index or a
589 tree versus from the filesystem, and helps Git reliably enforce security
590 checks of the file contents.
</p>
595 <h2 id=
"_examples">EXAMPLES
</h2>
596 <div class=
"sectionbody">
597 <div class=
"paragraph">
598 <p>Consider the following .
<code>gitmodules
</code> file:
</p>
600 <div class=
"listingblock">
601 <div class=
"content">
602 <pre>[submodule
"libfoo"]
604 url = git://foo.com/git/lib.git
608 url = git://bar.com/git/lib.git
</pre>
611 <div class=
"paragraph">
612 <p>This defines two submodules,
<code>libfoo
</code> and
<code>libbar
</code>. These are expected to
613 be checked out in the paths
<code>include/foo
</code> and
<code>include/bar
</code>, and for both
614 submodules a URL is specified which can be used for cloning the submodules.
</p>
619 <h2 id=
"_see_also">SEE ALSO
</h2>
620 <div class=
"sectionbody">
621 <div class=
"paragraph">
622 <p><a href=
"git-submodule.html">git-submodule(
1)
</a>,
<a href=
"gitsubmodules.html">gitsubmodules(
7)
</a>,
<a href=
"git-config.html">git-config(
1)
</a></p>
627 <h2 id=
"_git">GIT
</h2>
628 <div class=
"sectionbody">
629 <div class=
"paragraph">
630 <p>Part of the
<a href=
"git.html">git(
1)
</a> suite
</p>
636 <div id=
"footer-text">
637 Last updated
2023-
08-
04 12:
03:
14 -
0700