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[git/jnareb-git/bp-gitweb.git] / upload-pack.c
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1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "refs.h"
3 #include "pkt-line.h"
4 #include "sideband.h"
5 #include "tag.h"
6 #include "object.h"
7 #include "commit.h"
8 #include "exec_cmd.h"
9 #include "diff.h"
10 #include "revision.h"
11 #include "list-objects.h"
12 #include "run-command.h"
14 static const char upload_pack_usage[] = "git upload-pack [--strict] [--timeout=nn] <dir>";
16 /* bits #0..7 in revision.h, #8..10 in commit.c */
17 #define THEY_HAVE (1u << 11)
18 #define OUR_REF (1u << 12)
19 #define WANTED (1u << 13)
20 #define COMMON_KNOWN (1u << 14)
21 #define REACHABLE (1u << 15)
23 #define SHALLOW (1u << 16)
24 #define NOT_SHALLOW (1u << 17)
25 #define CLIENT_SHALLOW (1u << 18)
27 static unsigned long oldest_have;
29 static int multi_ack, nr_our_refs;
30 static int use_thin_pack, use_ofs_delta, use_include_tag;
31 static int no_progress, daemon_mode;
32 static int shallow_nr;
33 static struct object_array have_obj;
34 static struct object_array want_obj;
35 static struct object_array extra_edge_obj;
36 static unsigned int timeout;
37 /* 0 for no sideband,
38 * otherwise maximum packet size (up to 65520 bytes).
40 static int use_sideband;
41 static int debug_fd;
42 static int advertise_refs;
43 static int stateless_rpc;
45 static void reset_timeout(void)
47 alarm(timeout);
50 static int strip(char *line, int len)
52 if (len && line[len-1] == '\n')
53 line[--len] = 0;
54 return len;
57 static ssize_t send_client_data(int fd, const char *data, ssize_t sz)
59 if (use_sideband)
60 return send_sideband(1, fd, data, sz, use_sideband);
61 if (fd == 3)
62 /* emergency quit */
63 fd = 2;
64 if (fd == 2) {
65 /* XXX: are we happy to lose stuff here? */
66 xwrite(fd, data, sz);
67 return sz;
69 return safe_write(fd, data, sz);
72 static FILE *pack_pipe = NULL;
73 static void show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
75 if (commit->object.flags & BOUNDARY)
76 fputc('-', pack_pipe);
77 if (fputs(sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1), pack_pipe) < 0)
78 die("broken output pipe");
79 fputc('\n', pack_pipe);
80 fflush(pack_pipe);
81 free(commit->buffer);
82 commit->buffer = NULL;
85 static void show_object(struct object *obj, const struct name_path *path, const char *component)
87 /* An object with name "foo\n0000000..." can be used to
88 * confuse downstream git-pack-objects very badly.
90 const char *name = path_name(path, component);
91 const char *ep = strchr(name, '\n');
92 if (ep) {
93 fprintf(pack_pipe, "%s %.*s\n", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1),
94 (int) (ep - name),
95 name);
97 else
98 fprintf(pack_pipe, "%s %s\n",
99 sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1), name);
100 free((char *)name);
103 static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)
105 fprintf(pack_pipe, "-%s\n", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
108 static int do_rev_list(int fd, void *create_full_pack)
110 int i;
111 struct rev_info revs;
113 pack_pipe = xfdopen(fd, "w");
114 init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
115 revs.tag_objects = 1;
116 revs.tree_objects = 1;
117 revs.blob_objects = 1;
118 if (use_thin_pack)
119 revs.edge_hint = 1;
121 if (create_full_pack) {
122 const char *args[] = {"rev-list", "--all", NULL};
123 setup_revisions(2, args, &revs, NULL);
124 } else {
125 for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
126 struct object *o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
127 /* why??? */
128 o->flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
129 add_pending_object(&revs, o, NULL);
131 for (i = 0; i < have_obj.nr; i++) {
132 struct object *o = have_obj.objects[i].item;
133 o->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
134 add_pending_object(&revs, o, NULL);
136 setup_revisions(0, NULL, &revs, NULL);
138 if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
139 die("revision walk setup failed");
140 mark_edges_uninteresting(revs.commits, &revs, show_edge);
141 if (use_thin_pack)
142 for (i = 0; i < extra_edge_obj.nr; i++)
143 fprintf(pack_pipe, "-%s\n", sha1_to_hex(
144 extra_edge_obj.objects[i].item->sha1));
145 traverse_commit_list(&revs, show_commit, show_object, NULL);
146 fflush(pack_pipe);
147 fclose(pack_pipe);
148 return 0;
151 static void create_pack_file(void)
153 struct async rev_list;
154 struct child_process pack_objects;
155 int create_full_pack = (nr_our_refs == want_obj.nr && !have_obj.nr);
156 char data[8193], progress[128];
157 char abort_msg[] = "aborting due to possible repository "
158 "corruption on the remote side.";
159 int buffered = -1;
160 ssize_t sz;
161 const char *argv[10];
162 int arg = 0;
164 if (shallow_nr) {
165 rev_list.proc = do_rev_list;
166 rev_list.data = 0;
167 if (start_async(&rev_list))
168 die("git upload-pack: unable to fork git-rev-list");
169 argv[arg++] = "pack-objects";
170 } else {
171 argv[arg++] = "pack-objects";
172 argv[arg++] = "--revs";
173 if (create_full_pack)
174 argv[arg++] = "--all";
175 else if (use_thin_pack)
176 argv[arg++] = "--thin";
179 argv[arg++] = "--stdout";
180 if (!no_progress)
181 argv[arg++] = "--progress";
182 if (use_ofs_delta)
183 argv[arg++] = "--delta-base-offset";
184 if (use_include_tag)
185 argv[arg++] = "--include-tag";
186 argv[arg++] = NULL;
188 memset(&pack_objects, 0, sizeof(pack_objects));
189 pack_objects.in = shallow_nr ? rev_list.out : -1;
190 pack_objects.out = -1;
191 pack_objects.err = -1;
192 pack_objects.git_cmd = 1;
193 pack_objects.argv = argv;
195 if (start_command(&pack_objects))
196 die("git upload-pack: unable to fork git-pack-objects");
198 /* pass on revisions we (don't) want */
199 if (!shallow_nr) {
200 FILE *pipe_fd = xfdopen(pack_objects.in, "w");
201 if (!create_full_pack) {
202 int i;
203 for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++)
204 fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(want_obj.objects[i].item->sha1));
205 fprintf(pipe_fd, "--not\n");
206 for (i = 0; i < have_obj.nr; i++)
207 fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(have_obj.objects[i].item->sha1));
210 fprintf(pipe_fd, "\n");
211 fflush(pipe_fd);
212 fclose(pipe_fd);
216 /* We read from pack_objects.err to capture stderr output for
217 * progress bar, and pack_objects.out to capture the pack data.
220 while (1) {
221 struct pollfd pfd[2];
222 int pe, pu, pollsize;
224 reset_timeout();
226 pollsize = 0;
227 pe = pu = -1;
229 if (0 <= pack_objects.out) {
230 pfd[pollsize].fd = pack_objects.out;
231 pfd[pollsize].events = POLLIN;
232 pu = pollsize;
233 pollsize++;
235 if (0 <= pack_objects.err) {
236 pfd[pollsize].fd = pack_objects.err;
237 pfd[pollsize].events = POLLIN;
238 pe = pollsize;
239 pollsize++;
242 if (!pollsize)
243 break;
245 if (poll(pfd, pollsize, -1) < 0) {
246 if (errno != EINTR) {
247 error("poll failed, resuming: %s",
248 strerror(errno));
249 sleep(1);
251 continue;
253 if (0 <= pe && (pfd[pe].revents & (POLLIN|POLLHUP))) {
254 /* Status ready; we ship that in the side-band
255 * or dump to the standard error.
257 sz = xread(pack_objects.err, progress,
258 sizeof(progress));
259 if (0 < sz)
260 send_client_data(2, progress, sz);
261 else if (sz == 0) {
262 close(pack_objects.err);
263 pack_objects.err = -1;
265 else
266 goto fail;
267 /* give priority to status messages */
268 continue;
270 if (0 <= pu && (pfd[pu].revents & (POLLIN|POLLHUP))) {
271 /* Data ready; we keep the last byte to ourselves
272 * in case we detect broken rev-list, so that we
273 * can leave the stream corrupted. This is
274 * unfortunate -- unpack-objects would happily
275 * accept a valid packdata with trailing garbage,
276 * so appending garbage after we pass all the
277 * pack data is not good enough to signal
278 * breakage to downstream.
280 char *cp = data;
281 ssize_t outsz = 0;
282 if (0 <= buffered) {
283 *cp++ = buffered;
284 outsz++;
286 sz = xread(pack_objects.out, cp,
287 sizeof(data) - outsz);
288 if (0 < sz)
290 else if (sz == 0) {
291 close(pack_objects.out);
292 pack_objects.out = -1;
294 else
295 goto fail;
296 sz += outsz;
297 if (1 < sz) {
298 buffered = data[sz-1] & 0xFF;
299 sz--;
301 else
302 buffered = -1;
303 sz = send_client_data(1, data, sz);
304 if (sz < 0)
305 goto fail;
309 if (finish_command(&pack_objects)) {
310 error("git upload-pack: git-pack-objects died with error.");
311 goto fail;
313 if (shallow_nr && finish_async(&rev_list))
314 goto fail; /* error was already reported */
316 /* flush the data */
317 if (0 <= buffered) {
318 data[0] = buffered;
319 sz = send_client_data(1, data, 1);
320 if (sz < 0)
321 goto fail;
322 fprintf(stderr, "flushed.\n");
324 if (use_sideband)
325 packet_flush(1);
326 return;
328 fail:
329 send_client_data(3, abort_msg, sizeof(abort_msg));
330 die("git upload-pack: %s", abort_msg);
333 static int got_sha1(char *hex, unsigned char *sha1)
335 struct object *o;
336 int we_knew_they_have = 0;
338 if (get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1))
339 die("git upload-pack: expected SHA1 object, got '%s'", hex);
340 if (!has_sha1_file(sha1))
341 return -1;
343 o = lookup_object(sha1);
344 if (!(o && o->parsed))
345 o = parse_object(sha1);
346 if (!o)
347 die("oops (%s)", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
348 if (o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
349 struct commit_list *parents;
350 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
351 if (o->flags & THEY_HAVE)
352 we_knew_they_have = 1;
353 else
354 o->flags |= THEY_HAVE;
355 if (!oldest_have || (commit->date < oldest_have))
356 oldest_have = commit->date;
357 for (parents = commit->parents;
358 parents;
359 parents = parents->next)
360 parents->item->object.flags |= THEY_HAVE;
362 if (!we_knew_they_have) {
363 add_object_array(o, NULL, &have_obj);
364 return 1;
366 return 0;
369 static int reachable(struct commit *want)
371 struct commit_list *work = NULL;
373 insert_by_date(want, &work);
374 while (work) {
375 struct commit_list *list = work->next;
376 struct commit *commit = work->item;
377 free(work);
378 work = list;
380 if (commit->object.flags & THEY_HAVE) {
381 want->object.flags |= COMMON_KNOWN;
382 break;
384 if (!commit->object.parsed)
385 parse_object(commit->object.sha1);
386 if (commit->object.flags & REACHABLE)
387 continue;
388 commit->object.flags |= REACHABLE;
389 if (commit->date < oldest_have)
390 continue;
391 for (list = commit->parents; list; list = list->next) {
392 struct commit *parent = list->item;
393 if (!(parent->object.flags & REACHABLE))
394 insert_by_date(parent, &work);
397 want->object.flags |= REACHABLE;
398 clear_commit_marks(want, REACHABLE);
399 free_commit_list(work);
400 return (want->object.flags & COMMON_KNOWN);
403 static int ok_to_give_up(void)
405 int i;
407 if (!have_obj.nr)
408 return 0;
410 for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
411 struct object *want = want_obj.objects[i].item;
413 if (want->flags & COMMON_KNOWN)
414 continue;
415 want = deref_tag(want, "a want line", 0);
416 if (!want || want->type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
417 /* no way to tell if this is reachable by
418 * looking at the ancestry chain alone, so
419 * leave a note to ourselves not to worry about
420 * this object anymore.
422 want_obj.objects[i].item->flags |= COMMON_KNOWN;
423 continue;
425 if (!reachable((struct commit *)want))
426 return 0;
428 return 1;
431 static int get_common_commits(void)
433 static char line[1000];
434 unsigned char sha1[20];
435 char last_hex[41];
437 save_commit_buffer = 0;
439 for (;;) {
440 int len = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
441 reset_timeout();
443 if (!len) {
444 if (have_obj.nr == 0 || multi_ack)
445 packet_write(1, "NAK\n");
446 if (stateless_rpc)
447 exit(0);
448 continue;
450 strip(line, len);
451 if (!prefixcmp(line, "have ")) {
452 switch (got_sha1(line+5, sha1)) {
453 case -1: /* they have what we do not */
454 if (multi_ack && ok_to_give_up()) {
455 const char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
456 if (multi_ack == 2)
457 packet_write(1, "ACK %s ready\n", hex);
458 else
459 packet_write(1, "ACK %s continue\n", hex);
461 break;
462 default:
463 memcpy(last_hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1), 41);
464 if (multi_ack == 2)
465 packet_write(1, "ACK %s common\n", last_hex);
466 else if (multi_ack)
467 packet_write(1, "ACK %s continue\n", last_hex);
468 else if (have_obj.nr == 1)
469 packet_write(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
470 break;
472 continue;
474 if (!strcmp(line, "done")) {
475 if (have_obj.nr > 0) {
476 if (multi_ack)
477 packet_write(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
478 return 0;
480 packet_write(1, "NAK\n");
481 return -1;
483 die("git upload-pack: expected SHA1 list, got '%s'", line);
487 static void receive_needs(void)
489 struct object_array shallows = {0, 0, NULL};
490 static char line[1000];
491 int len, depth = 0;
493 shallow_nr = 0;
494 if (debug_fd)
495 write_str_in_full(debug_fd, "#S\n");
496 for (;;) {
497 struct object *o;
498 unsigned char sha1_buf[20];
499 len = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
500 reset_timeout();
501 if (!len)
502 break;
503 if (debug_fd)
504 write_in_full(debug_fd, line, len);
506 if (!prefixcmp(line, "shallow ")) {
507 unsigned char sha1[20];
508 struct object *object;
509 if (get_sha1(line + 8, sha1))
510 die("invalid shallow line: %s", line);
511 object = parse_object(sha1);
512 if (!object)
513 die("did not find object for %s", line);
514 object->flags |= CLIENT_SHALLOW;
515 add_object_array(object, NULL, &shallows);
516 continue;
518 if (!prefixcmp(line, "deepen ")) {
519 char *end;
520 depth = strtol(line + 7, &end, 0);
521 if (end == line + 7 || depth <= 0)
522 die("Invalid deepen: %s", line);
523 continue;
525 if (prefixcmp(line, "want ") ||
526 get_sha1_hex(line+5, sha1_buf))
527 die("git upload-pack: protocol error, "
528 "expected to get sha, not '%s'", line);
529 if (strstr(line+45, "multi_ack_detailed"))
530 multi_ack = 2;
531 else if (strstr(line+45, "multi_ack"))
532 multi_ack = 1;
533 if (strstr(line+45, "thin-pack"))
534 use_thin_pack = 1;
535 if (strstr(line+45, "ofs-delta"))
536 use_ofs_delta = 1;
537 if (strstr(line+45, "side-band-64k"))
538 use_sideband = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
539 else if (strstr(line+45, "side-band"))
540 use_sideband = DEFAULT_PACKET_MAX;
541 if (strstr(line+45, "no-progress"))
542 no_progress = 1;
543 if (strstr(line+45, "include-tag"))
544 use_include_tag = 1;
546 /* We have sent all our refs already, and the other end
547 * should have chosen out of them; otherwise they are
548 * asking for nonsense.
550 * Hmph. We may later want to allow "want" line that
551 * asks for something like "master~10" (symbolic)...
552 * would it make sense? I don't know.
554 o = lookup_object(sha1_buf);
555 if (!o || !(o->flags & OUR_REF))
556 die("git upload-pack: not our ref %s", line+5);
557 if (!(o->flags & WANTED)) {
558 o->flags |= WANTED;
559 add_object_array(o, NULL, &want_obj);
562 if (debug_fd)
563 write_str_in_full(debug_fd, "#E\n");
565 if (!use_sideband && daemon_mode)
566 no_progress = 1;
568 if (depth == 0 && shallows.nr == 0)
569 return;
570 if (depth > 0) {
571 struct commit_list *result, *backup;
572 int i;
573 backup = result = get_shallow_commits(&want_obj, depth,
574 SHALLOW, NOT_SHALLOW);
575 while (result) {
576 struct object *object = &result->item->object;
577 if (!(object->flags & (CLIENT_SHALLOW|NOT_SHALLOW))) {
578 packet_write(1, "shallow %s",
579 sha1_to_hex(object->sha1));
580 register_shallow(object->sha1);
581 shallow_nr++;
583 result = result->next;
585 free_commit_list(backup);
586 for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++) {
587 struct object *object = shallows.objects[i].item;
588 if (object->flags & NOT_SHALLOW) {
589 struct commit_list *parents;
590 packet_write(1, "unshallow %s",
591 sha1_to_hex(object->sha1));
592 object->flags &= ~CLIENT_SHALLOW;
593 /* make sure the real parents are parsed */
594 unregister_shallow(object->sha1);
595 object->parsed = 0;
596 if (parse_commit((struct commit *)object))
597 die("invalid commit");
598 parents = ((struct commit *)object)->parents;
599 while (parents) {
600 add_object_array(&parents->item->object,
601 NULL, &want_obj);
602 parents = parents->next;
604 add_object_array(object, NULL, &extra_edge_obj);
606 /* make sure commit traversal conforms to client */
607 register_shallow(object->sha1);
609 packet_flush(1);
610 } else
611 if (shallows.nr > 0) {
612 int i;
613 for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++)
614 register_shallow(shallows.objects[i].item->sha1);
617 shallow_nr += shallows.nr;
618 free(shallows.objects);
621 static int send_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
623 static const char *capabilities = "multi_ack thin-pack side-band"
624 " side-band-64k ofs-delta shallow no-progress"
625 " include-tag multi_ack_detailed";
626 struct object *o = parse_object(sha1);
628 if (!o)
629 die("git upload-pack: cannot find object %s:", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
631 if (capabilities)
632 packet_write(1, "%s %s%c%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), refname,
633 0, capabilities);
634 else
635 packet_write(1, "%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), refname);
636 capabilities = NULL;
637 if (!(o->flags & OUR_REF)) {
638 o->flags |= OUR_REF;
639 nr_our_refs++;
641 if (o->type == OBJ_TAG) {
642 o = deref_tag(o, refname, 0);
643 if (o)
644 packet_write(1, "%s %s^{}\n", sha1_to_hex(o->sha1), refname);
646 return 0;
649 static int mark_our_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
651 struct object *o = parse_object(sha1);
652 if (!o)
653 die("git upload-pack: cannot find object %s:", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
654 if (!(o->flags & OUR_REF)) {
655 o->flags |= OUR_REF;
656 nr_our_refs++;
658 return 0;
661 static void upload_pack(void)
663 if (advertise_refs || !stateless_rpc) {
664 reset_timeout();
665 head_ref(send_ref, NULL);
666 for_each_ref(send_ref, NULL);
667 packet_flush(1);
668 } else {
669 head_ref(mark_our_ref, NULL);
670 for_each_ref(mark_our_ref, NULL);
672 if (advertise_refs)
673 return;
675 receive_needs();
676 if (want_obj.nr) {
677 get_common_commits();
678 create_pack_file();
682 int main(int argc, char **argv)
684 char *dir;
685 int i;
686 int strict = 0;
688 git_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
689 read_replace_refs = 0;
691 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
692 char *arg = argv[i];
694 if (arg[0] != '-')
695 break;
696 if (!strcmp(arg, "--advertise-refs")) {
697 advertise_refs = 1;
698 continue;
700 if (!strcmp(arg, "--stateless-rpc")) {
701 stateless_rpc = 1;
702 continue;
704 if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict")) {
705 strict = 1;
706 continue;
708 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--timeout=")) {
709 timeout = atoi(arg+10);
710 daemon_mode = 1;
711 continue;
713 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
714 i++;
715 break;
719 if (i != argc-1)
720 usage(upload_pack_usage);
722 setup_path();
724 dir = argv[i];
726 if (!enter_repo(dir, strict))
727 die("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", dir);
728 if (is_repository_shallow())
729 die("attempt to fetch/clone from a shallow repository");
730 if (getenv("GIT_DEBUG_SEND_PACK"))
731 debug_fd = atoi(getenv("GIT_DEBUG_SEND_PACK"));
732 upload_pack();
733 return 0;