git-cvsexportcommit.perl

   1 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
   2
   3 # Known limitations:
   4 # - does not propagate permissions
   5 # - error handling has not been extensively tested
   6 #
   7
   8 use strict;
   9 use Getopt::Std;
  10 use File::Temp qw(tempdir);
  11 use Data::Dumper;
  12 use File::Basename qw(basename dirname);
  13
  14 unless ($ENV{GIT_DIR} && -r $ENV{GIT_DIR}){
  15     die "GIT_DIR is not defined or is unreadable";
  16 }
  17
  18 our ($opt_h, $opt_P, $opt_p, $opt_v, $opt_c, $opt_f, $opt_a, $opt_m );
  19
  20 getopts('hPpvcfam:');
  21
  22 $opt_h && usage();
  23
  24 die "Need at least one commit identifier!" unless @ARGV;
  25
  26 # setup a tempdir
  27 our ($tmpdir, $tmpdirname) = tempdir('git-cvsapplycommit-XXXXXX',
  28                                      TMPDIR => 1,
  29                                      CLEANUP => 1);
  30
  31 # resolve target commit
  32 my $commit;
  33 $commit = pop @ARGV;
  34 $commit = safe_pipe_capture('git-rev-parse', '--verify', "$commit^0");
  35 chomp $commit;
  36 if ($?) {
  37     die "The commit reference $commit did not resolve!";
  38 }
  39
  40 # resolve what parent we want
  41 my $parent;
  42 if (@ARGV) {
  43     $parent = pop @ARGV;
  44     $parent =  safe_pipe_capture('git-rev-parse', '--verify', "$parent^0");
  45     chomp $parent;
  46     if ($?) {
  47         die "The parent reference did not resolve!";
  48     }
  49 }
  50
  51 # find parents from the commit itself
  52 my @commit  = safe_pipe_capture('git-cat-file', 'commit', $commit);
  53 my @parents;
  54 my $committer;
  55 my $author;
  56 my $stage = 'headers'; # headers, msg
  57 my $title;
  58 my $msg = '';
  59
  60 foreach my $line (@commit) {
  61     chomp $line;
  62     if ($stage eq 'headers' && $line eq '') {
  63         $stage = 'msg';
  64         next;
  65     }
  66
  67     if ($stage eq 'headers') {
  68         if ($line =~ m/^parent (\w{40})$/) { # found a parent
  69             push @parents, $1;
  70         } elsif ($line =~ m/^author (.+) \d+ [-+]\d+$/) {
  71             $author = $1;
  72         } elsif ($line =~ m/^committer (.+) \d+ [-+]\d+$/) {
  73             $committer = $1;
  74         }
  75     } else {
  76         $msg .= $line . "\n";
  77         unless ($title) {
  78             $title = $line;
  79         }
  80     }
  81 }
  82
  83 if ($parent) {
  84     my $found;
  85     # double check that it's a valid parent
  86     foreach my $p (@parents) {
  87         if ($p eq $parent) {
  88             $found = 1;
  89             last;
  90         }; # found it
  91     }
  92     die "Did not find $parent in the parents for this commit!" if !$found and !$opt_P;
  93 } else { # we don't have a parent from the cmdline...
  94     if (@parents == 1) { # it's safe to get it from the commit
  95         $parent = $parents[0];
  96     } else { # or perhaps not!
  97         die "This commit has more than one parent -- please name the parent you want to use explicitly";
  98     }
  99 }
 100
 101 $opt_v && print "Applying to CVS commit $commit from parent $parent\n";
 102
 103 # grab the commit message
 104 open(MSG, ">.msg") or die "Cannot open .msg for writing";
 105 if ($opt_m) {
 106     print MSG $opt_m;
 107 }
 108 print MSG $msg;
 109 if ($opt_a) {
 110     print MSG "\n\nAuthor: $author\n";
 111     if ($author ne $committer) {
 112         print MSG "Committer: $committer\n";
 113     }
 114 }
 115 close MSG;
 116
 117 `git-diff-tree --binary -p $parent $commit >.cvsexportcommit.diff`;# || die "Cannot diff";
 118
 119 ## apply non-binary changes
 120 my $fuzz = $opt_p ? 0 : 2;
 121
 122 print "Checking if patch will apply\n";
 123
 124 my @stat;
 125 open APPLY, "GIT_DIR= git-apply -C$fuzz --binary --summary --numstat<.cvsexportcommit.diff|" || die "cannot patch";
 126 @stat=<APPLY>;
 127 close APPLY || die "Cannot patch";
 128 my (@bfiles,@files,@afiles,@dfiles);
 129 chomp @stat;
 130 foreach (@stat) {
 131         push (@bfiles,$1) if m/^-\t-\t(.*)$/;
 132         push (@files, $1) if m/^-\t-\t(.*)$/;
 133         push (@files, $1) if m/^\d+\t\d+\t(.*)$/;
 134         push (@afiles,$1) if m/^ create mode [0-7]+ (.*)$/;
 135         push (@dfiles,$1) if m/^ delete mode [0-7]+ (.*)$/;
 136 }
 137 map { s/^"(.*)"$/$1/g } @bfiles,@files;
 138 map { s/\\([0-7]{3})/sprintf('%c',oct $1)/eg } @bfiles,@files;
 139
 140 # check that the files are clean and up to date according to cvs
 141 my $dirty;
 142 my @dirs;
 143 foreach my $p (@afiles) {
 144     my $path = dirname $p;
 145     while (!-d $path and ! grep { $_ eq $path } @dirs) {
 146         unshift @dirs, $path;
 147         $path = dirname $path;
 148     }
 149 }
 150
 151 foreach my $d (@dirs) {
 152     if (-e $d) {
 153         $dirty = 1;
 154         warn "$d exists and is not a directory!\n";
 155     }
 156 }
 157 foreach my $f (@afiles) {
 158     # This should return only one value
 159     if ($f =~ m,(.*)/[^/]*$,) {
 160         my $p = $1;
 161         next if (grep { $_ eq $p } @dirs);
 162     }
 163     my @status = grep(m/^File/,  safe_pipe_capture('cvs', '-q', 'status' ,$f));
 164     if (@status > 1) { warn 'Strange! cvs status returned more than one line?'};
 165     if (-d dirname $f and $status[0] !~ m/Status: Unknown$/
 166         and $status[0] !~ m/^File: no file /) {
 167         $dirty = 1;
 168         warn "File $f is already known in your CVS checkout -- perhaps it has been added by another user. Or this may indicate that it exists on a different branch. If this is the case, use -f to force the merge.\n";
 169         warn "Status was: $status[0]\n";
 170     }
 171 }
 172
 173 foreach my $f (@files) {
 174     next if grep { $_ eq $f } @afiles;
 175     # TODO:we need to handle removed in cvs
 176     my @status = grep(m/^File/,  safe_pipe_capture('cvs', '-q', 'status' ,$f));
 177     if (@status > 1) { warn 'Strange! cvs status returned more than one line?'};
 178     unless ($status[0] =~ m/Status: Up-to-date$/) {
 179         $dirty = 1;
 180         warn "File $f not up to date in your CVS checkout!\n";
 181     }
 182 }
 183 if ($dirty) {
 184     if ($opt_f) {       warn "The tree is not clean -- forced merge\n";
 185         $dirty = 0;
 186     } else {
 187         die "Exiting: your CVS tree is not clean for this merge.";
 188     }
 189 }
 190
 191 print "Applying\n";
 192 `GIT_DIR= git-apply -C$fuzz --binary --summary --numstat --apply <.cvsexportcommit.diff` || die "cannot patch";
 193
 194 print "Patch applied successfully. Adding new files and directories to CVS\n";
 195 my $dirtypatch = 0;
 196 foreach my $d (@dirs) {
 197     if (system('cvs','add',$d)) {
 198         $dirtypatch = 1;
 199         warn "Failed to cvs add directory $d -- you may need to do it manually";
 200     }
 201 }
 202
 203 foreach my $f (@afiles) {
 204     if (grep { $_ eq $f } @bfiles) {
 205       system('cvs', 'add','-kb',$f);
 206     } else {
 207       system('cvs', 'add', $f);
 208     }
 209     if ($?) {
 210         $dirtypatch = 1;
 211         warn "Failed to cvs add $f -- you may need to do it manually";
 212     }
 213 }
 214
 215 foreach my $f (@dfiles) {
 216     system('cvs', 'rm', '-f', $f);
 217     if ($?) {
 218         $dirtypatch = 1;
 219         warn "Failed to cvs rm -f $f -- you may need to do it manually";
 220     }
 221 }
 222
 223 print "Commit to CVS\n";
 224 print "Patch title (first comment line): $title\n";
 225 my @commitfiles = map { unless (m/\s/) { '\''.$_.'\''; } else { $_; }; } (@files);
 226 my $cmd = "cvs commit -F .msg @commitfiles";
 227
 228 if ($dirtypatch) {
 229     print "NOTE: One or more hunks failed to apply cleanly.\n";
 230     print "You'll need to apply the patch in .cvsexportcommit.diff manually\n";
 231     print "using a patch program. After applying the patch and resolving the\n";
 232     print "problems you may commit using:";
 233     print "\n    $cmd\n\n";
 234     exit(1);
 235 }
 236
 237 if ($opt_c) {
 238     print "Autocommit\n  $cmd\n";
 239     print safe_pipe_capture('cvs', 'commit', '-F', '.msg', @files);
 240     if ($?) {
 241         die "Exiting: The commit did not succeed";
 242     }
 243     print "Committed successfully to CVS\n";
 244     # clean up
 245     unlink(".msg");
 246 } else {
 247     print "Ready for you to commit, just run:\n\n   $cmd\n";
 248 }
 249
 250 # clean up
 251 unlink(".cvsexportcommit.diff");
 252
 253 sub usage {
 254         print STDERR <<END;
 255 Usage: GIT_DIR=/path/to/.git ${\basename $0} [-h] [-p] [-v] [-c] [-f] [-m msgprefix] [ parent ] commit
 256 END
 257         exit(1);
 258 }
 259
 260 # An alternative to `command` that allows input to be passed as an array
 261 # to work around shell problems with weird characters in arguments
 262 # if the exec returns non-zero we die
 263 sub safe_pipe_capture {
 264     my @output;
 265     if (my $pid = open my $child, '-|') {
 266         @output = (<$child>);
 267         close $child or die join(' ',@_).": $! $?";
 268     } else {
 269         exec(@_) or die "$! $?"; # exec() can fail the executable can't be found
 270     }
 271     return wantarray ? @output : join('',@output);
 272 }
 273
 274 sub safe_pipe_capture_blob {
 275     my $output;
 276     if (my $pid = open my $child, '-|') {
 277         local $/;
 278         undef $/;
 279         $output = (<$child>);
 280         close $child or die join(' ',@_).": $! $?";
 281     } else {
 282         exec(@_) or die "$! $?"; # exec() can fail the executable can't be found
 283     }
 284     return $output;
 285 }