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[glib.git] / glib / gtestutils.c
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1 /* GLib testing utilities
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Imendio AB
3 * Authors: Tim Janik, Sven Herzberg
5 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include "config.h"
21 #include "gtestutils.h"
22 #include "gfileutils.h"
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
26 #include <sys/wait.h>
27 #include <sys/time.h>
28 #include <fcntl.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <glib/gstdio.h>
31 #endif
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
36 #include <sys/resource.h>
37 #endif
38 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
39 #include <io.h>
40 #include <windows.h>
41 #endif
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <signal.h>
44 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
45 #include <sys/select.h>
46 #endif /* HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H */
48 #include "gmain.h"
49 #include "gpattern.h"
50 #include "grand.h"
51 #include "gstrfuncs.h"
52 #include "gtimer.h"
53 #include "gslice.h"
54 #include "gspawn.h"
55 #include "glib-private.h"
58 /**
59 * SECTION:testing
60 * @title: Testing
61 * @short_description: a test framework
62 * @see_also: [gtester][gtester], [gtester-report][gtester-report]
64 * GLib provides a framework for writing and maintaining unit tests
65 * in parallel to the code they are testing. The API is designed according
66 * to established concepts found in the other test frameworks (JUnit, NUnit,
67 * RUnit), which in turn is based on smalltalk unit testing concepts.
69 * - Test case: Tests (test methods) are grouped together with their
70 * fixture into test cases.
72 * - Fixture: A test fixture consists of fixture data and setup and
73 * teardown methods to establish the environment for the test
74 * functions. We use fresh fixtures, i.e. fixtures are newly set
75 * up and torn down around each test invocation to avoid dependencies
76 * between tests.
78 * - Test suite: Test cases can be grouped into test suites, to allow
79 * subsets of the available tests to be run. Test suites can be
80 * grouped into other test suites as well.
82 * The API is designed to handle creation and registration of test suites
83 * and test cases implicitly. A simple call like
84 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
85 * g_test_add_func ("/misc/assertions", test_assertions);
86 * ]|
87 * creates a test suite called "misc" with a single test case named
88 * "assertions", which consists of running the test_assertions function.
90 * In addition to the traditional g_assert(), the test framework provides
91 * an extended set of assertions for comparisons: g_assert_cmpfloat(),
92 * g_assert_cmpint(), g_assert_cmpuint(), g_assert_cmphex(),
93 * g_assert_cmpstr(), and g_assert_cmpmem(). The advantage of these
94 * variants over plain g_assert() is that the assertion messages can be
95 * more elaborate, and include the values of the compared entities.
97 * GLib ships with two utilities called [gtester][gtester] and
98 * [gtester-report][gtester-report] to facilitate running tests and producing
99 * nicely formatted test reports.
101 * A full example of creating a test suite with two tests using fixtures:
102 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
103 * #include <glib.h>
104 * #include <locale.h>
106 * typedef struct {
107 * MyObject *obj;
108 * OtherObject *helper;
109 * } MyObjectFixture;
111 * static void
112 * my_object_fixture_set_up (MyObjectFixture *fixture,
113 * gconstpointer user_data)
115 * fixture->obj = my_object_new ();
116 * my_object_set_prop1 (fixture->obj, "some-value");
117 * my_object_do_some_complex_setup (fixture->obj, user_data);
119 * fixture->helper = other_object_new ();
122 * static void
123 * my_object_fixture_tear_down (MyObjectFixture *fixture,
124 * gconstpointer user_data)
126 * g_clear_object (&fixture->helper);
127 * g_clear_object (&fixture->obj);
130 * static void
131 * test_my_object_test1 (MyObjectFixture *fixture,
132 * gconstpointer user_data)
134 * g_assert_cmpstr (my_object_get_property (fixture->obj), ==, "initial-value");
137 * static void
138 * test_my_object_test2 (MyObjectFixture *fixture,
139 * gconstpointer user_data)
141 * my_object_do_some_work_using_helper (fixture->obj, fixture->helper);
142 * g_assert_cmpstr (my_object_get_property (fixture->obj), ==, "updated-value");
145 * int
146 * main (int argc, char *argv[])
148 * setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
150 * g_test_init (&argc, &argv, NULL);
151 * g_test_bug_base ("http://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=");
153 * // Define the tests.
154 * g_test_add ("/my-object/test1", MyObjectFixture, "some-user-data",
155 * my_object_fixture_set_up, test_my_object_test1,
156 * my_object_fixture_tear_down);
157 * g_test_add ("/my-object/test2", MyObjectFixture, "some-user-data",
158 * my_object_fixture_set_up, test_my_object_test2,
159 * my_object_fixture_tear_down);
161 * return g_test_run ();
163 * ]|
167 * g_test_initialized:
169 * Returns %TRUE if g_test_init() has been called.
171 * Returns: %TRUE if g_test_init() has been called.
173 * Since: 2.36
177 * g_test_quick:
179 * Returns %TRUE if tests are run in quick mode.
180 * Exactly one of g_test_quick() and g_test_slow() is active in any run;
181 * there is no "medium speed".
183 * Returns: %TRUE if in quick mode
187 * g_test_slow:
189 * Returns %TRUE if tests are run in slow mode.
190 * Exactly one of g_test_quick() and g_test_slow() is active in any run;
191 * there is no "medium speed".
193 * Returns: the opposite of g_test_quick()
197 * g_test_thorough:
199 * Returns %TRUE if tests are run in thorough mode, equivalent to
200 * g_test_slow().
202 * Returns: the same thing as g_test_slow()
206 * g_test_perf:
208 * Returns %TRUE if tests are run in performance mode.
210 * Returns: %TRUE if in performance mode
214 * g_test_undefined:
216 * Returns %TRUE if tests may provoke assertions and other formally-undefined
217 * behaviour, to verify that appropriate warnings are given. It might, in some
218 * cases, be useful to turn this off if running tests under valgrind.
220 * Returns: %TRUE if tests may provoke programming errors
224 * g_test_verbose:
226 * Returns %TRUE if tests are run in verbose mode.
227 * The default is neither g_test_verbose() nor g_test_quiet().
229 * Returns: %TRUE if in verbose mode
233 * g_test_quiet:
235 * Returns %TRUE if tests are run in quiet mode.
236 * The default is neither g_test_verbose() nor g_test_quiet().
238 * Returns: %TRUE if in quiet mode
242 * g_test_queue_unref:
243 * @gobject: the object to unref
245 * Enqueue an object to be released with g_object_unref() during
246 * the next teardown phase. This is equivalent to calling
247 * g_test_queue_destroy() with a destroy callback of g_object_unref().
249 * Since: 2.16
253 * GTestTrapFlags:
254 * @G_TEST_TRAP_SILENCE_STDOUT: Redirect stdout of the test child to
255 * `/dev/null` so it cannot be observed on the console during test
256 * runs. The actual output is still captured though to allow later
257 * tests with g_test_trap_assert_stdout().
258 * @G_TEST_TRAP_SILENCE_STDERR: Redirect stderr of the test child to
259 * `/dev/null` so it cannot be observed on the console during test
260 * runs. The actual output is still captured though to allow later
261 * tests with g_test_trap_assert_stderr().
262 * @G_TEST_TRAP_INHERIT_STDIN: If this flag is given, stdin of the
263 * child process is shared with stdin of its parent process.
264 * It is redirected to `/dev/null` otherwise.
266 * Test traps are guards around forked tests.
267 * These flags determine what traps to set.
269 * Deprecated: #GTestTrapFlags is used only with g_test_trap_fork(),
270 * which is deprecated. g_test_trap_subprocess() uses
271 * #GTestTrapSubprocessFlags.
275 * GTestSubprocessFlags:
276 * @G_TEST_SUBPROCESS_INHERIT_STDIN: If this flag is given, the child
277 * process will inherit the parent's stdin. Otherwise, the child's
278 * stdin is redirected to `/dev/null`.
279 * @G_TEST_SUBPROCESS_INHERIT_STDOUT: If this flag is given, the child
280 * process will inherit the parent's stdout. Otherwise, the child's
281 * stdout will not be visible, but it will be captured to allow
282 * later tests with g_test_trap_assert_stdout().
283 * @G_TEST_SUBPROCESS_INHERIT_STDERR: If this flag is given, the child
284 * process will inherit the parent's stderr. Otherwise, the child's
285 * stderr will not be visible, but it will be captured to allow
286 * later tests with g_test_trap_assert_stderr().
288 * Flags to pass to g_test_trap_subprocess() to control input and output.
290 * Note that in contrast with g_test_trap_fork(), the default is to
291 * not show stdout and stderr.
295 * g_test_trap_assert_passed:
297 * Assert that the last test subprocess passed.
298 * See g_test_trap_subprocess().
300 * Since: 2.16
304 * g_test_trap_assert_failed:
306 * Assert that the last test subprocess failed.
307 * See g_test_trap_subprocess().
309 * This is sometimes used to test situations that are formally considered to
310 * be undefined behaviour, like inputs that fail a g_return_if_fail()
311 * check. In these situations you should skip the entire test, including the
312 * call to g_test_trap_subprocess(), unless g_test_undefined() returns %TRUE
313 * to indicate that undefined behaviour may be tested.
315 * Since: 2.16
319 * g_test_trap_assert_stdout:
320 * @soutpattern: a glob-style [pattern][glib-Glob-style-pattern-matching]
322 * Assert that the stdout output of the last test subprocess matches
323 * @soutpattern. See g_test_trap_subprocess().
325 * Since: 2.16
329 * g_test_trap_assert_stdout_unmatched:
330 * @soutpattern: a glob-style [pattern][glib-Glob-style-pattern-matching]
332 * Assert that the stdout output of the last test subprocess
333 * does not match @soutpattern. See g_test_trap_subprocess().
335 * Since: 2.16
339 * g_test_trap_assert_stderr:
340 * @serrpattern: a glob-style [pattern][glib-Glob-style-pattern-matching]
342 * Assert that the stderr output of the last test subprocess
343 * matches @serrpattern. See g_test_trap_subprocess().
345 * This is sometimes used to test situations that are formally
346 * considered to be undefined behaviour, like code that hits a
347 * g_assert() or g_error(). In these situations you should skip the
348 * entire test, including the call to g_test_trap_subprocess(), unless
349 * g_test_undefined() returns %TRUE to indicate that undefined
350 * behaviour may be tested.
352 * Since: 2.16
356 * g_test_trap_assert_stderr_unmatched:
357 * @serrpattern: a glob-style [pattern][glib-Glob-style-pattern-matching]
359 * Assert that the stderr output of the last test subprocess
360 * does not match @serrpattern. See g_test_trap_subprocess().
362 * Since: 2.16
366 * g_test_rand_bit:
368 * Get a reproducible random bit (0 or 1), see g_test_rand_int()
369 * for details on test case random numbers.
371 * Since: 2.16
375 * g_assert:
376 * @expr: the expression to check
378 * Debugging macro to terminate the application if the assertion
379 * fails. If the assertion fails (i.e. the expression is not true),
380 * an error message is logged and the application is terminated.
382 * The macro can be turned off in final releases of code by defining
383 * `G_DISABLE_ASSERT` when compiling the application, so code must
384 * not depend on any side effects from @expr.
388 * g_assert_not_reached:
390 * Debugging macro to terminate the application if it is ever
391 * reached. If it is reached, an error message is logged and the
392 * application is terminated.
394 * The macro can be turned off in final releases of code by defining
395 * `G_DISABLE_ASSERT` when compiling the application.
399 * g_assert_true:
400 * @expr: the expression to check
402 * Debugging macro to check that an expression is true.
404 * If the assertion fails (i.e. the expression is not true),
405 * an error message is logged and the application is either
406 * terminated or the testcase marked as failed.
408 * See g_test_set_nonfatal_assertions().
410 * Since: 2.38
414 * g_assert_false:
415 * @expr: the expression to check
417 * Debugging macro to check an expression is false.
419 * If the assertion fails (i.e. the expression is not false),
420 * an error message is logged and the application is either
421 * terminated or the testcase marked as failed.
423 * See g_test_set_nonfatal_assertions().
425 * Since: 2.38
429 * g_assert_null:
430 * @expr: the expression to check
432 * Debugging macro to check an expression is %NULL.
434 * If the assertion fails (i.e. the expression is not %NULL),
435 * an error message is logged and the application is either
436 * terminated or the testcase marked as failed.
438 * See g_test_set_nonfatal_assertions().
440 * Since: 2.38
444 * g_assert_nonnull:
445 * @expr: the expression to check
447 * Debugging macro to check an expression is not %NULL.
449 * If the assertion fails (i.e. the expression is %NULL),
450 * an error message is logged and the application is either
451 * terminated or the testcase marked as failed.
453 * See g_test_set_nonfatal_assertions().
455 * Since: 2.40
459 * g_assert_cmpstr:
460 * @s1: a string (may be %NULL)
461 * @cmp: The comparison operator to use.
462 * One of ==, !=, <, >, <=, >=.
463 * @s2: another string (may be %NULL)
465 * Debugging macro to compare two strings. If the comparison fails,
466 * an error message is logged and the application is either terminated
467 * or the testcase marked as failed.
468 * The strings are compared using g_strcmp0().
470 * The effect of `g_assert_cmpstr (s1, op, s2)` is
471 * the same as `g_assert_true (g_strcmp0 (s1, s2) op 0)`.
472 * The advantage of this macro is that it can produce a message that
473 * includes the actual values of @s1 and @s2.
475 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
476 * g_assert_cmpstr (mystring, ==, "fubar");
477 * ]|
479 * Since: 2.16
483 * g_assert_cmpint:
484 * @n1: an integer
485 * @cmp: The comparison operator to use.
486 * One of ==, !=, <, >, <=, >=.
487 * @n2: another integer
489 * Debugging macro to compare two integers.
491 * The effect of `g_assert_cmpint (n1, op, n2)` is
492 * the same as `g_assert_true (n1 op n2)`. The advantage
493 * of this macro is that it can produce a message that includes the
494 * actual values of @n1 and @n2.
496 * Since: 2.16
500 * g_assert_cmpuint:
501 * @n1: an unsigned integer
502 * @cmp: The comparison operator to use.
503 * One of ==, !=, <, >, <=, >=.
504 * @n2: another unsigned integer
506 * Debugging macro to compare two unsigned integers.
508 * The effect of `g_assert_cmpuint (n1, op, n2)` is
509 * the same as `g_assert_true (n1 op n2)`. The advantage
510 * of this macro is that it can produce a message that includes the
511 * actual values of @n1 and @n2.
513 * Since: 2.16
517 * g_assert_cmphex:
518 * @n1: an unsigned integer
519 * @cmp: The comparison operator to use.
520 * One of ==, !=, <, >, <=, >=.
521 * @n2: another unsigned integer
523 * Debugging macro to compare to unsigned integers.
525 * This is a variant of g_assert_cmpuint() that displays the numbers
526 * in hexadecimal notation in the message.
528 * Since: 2.16
532 * g_assert_cmpfloat:
533 * @n1: an floating point number
534 * @cmp: The comparison operator to use.
535 * One of ==, !=, <, >, <=, >=.
536 * @n2: another floating point number
538 * Debugging macro to compare two floating point numbers.
540 * The effect of `g_assert_cmpfloat (n1, op, n2)` is
541 * the same as `g_assert_true (n1 op n2)`. The advantage
542 * of this macro is that it can produce a message that includes the
543 * actual values of @n1 and @n2.
545 * Since: 2.16
549 * g_assert_cmpmem:
550 * @m1: pointer to a buffer
551 * @l1: length of @m1
552 * @m2: pointer to another buffer
553 * @l2: length of @m2
555 * Debugging macro to compare memory regions. If the comparison fails,
556 * an error message is logged and the application is either terminated
557 * or the testcase marked as failed.
559 * The effect of `g_assert_cmpmem (m1, l1, m2, l2)` is
560 * the same as `g_assert_true (l1 == l2 && memcmp (m1, m2, l1) == 0)`.
561 * The advantage of this macro is that it can produce a message that
562 * includes the actual values of @l1 and @l2.
564 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
565 * g_assert_cmpmem (buf->data, buf->len, expected, sizeof (expected));
566 * ]|
568 * Since: 2.46
572 * g_assert_no_error:
573 * @err: a #GError, possibly %NULL
575 * Debugging macro to check that a #GError is not set.
577 * The effect of `g_assert_no_error (err)` is
578 * the same as `g_assert_true (err == NULL)`. The advantage
579 * of this macro is that it can produce a message that includes
580 * the error message and code.
582 * Since: 2.20
586 * g_assert_error:
587 * @err: a #GError, possibly %NULL
588 * @dom: the expected error domain (a #GQuark)
589 * @c: the expected error code
591 * Debugging macro to check that a method has returned
592 * the correct #GError.
594 * The effect of `g_assert_error (err, dom, c)` is
595 * the same as `g_assert_true (err != NULL && err->domain
596 * == dom && err->code == c)`. The advantage of this
597 * macro is that it can produce a message that includes the incorrect
598 * error message and code.
600 * This can only be used to test for a specific error. If you want to
601 * test that @err is set, but don't care what it's set to, just use
602 * `g_assert (err != NULL)`
604 * Since: 2.20
608 * GTestCase:
610 * An opaque structure representing a test case.
614 * GTestSuite:
616 * An opaque structure representing a test suite.
620 /* Global variable for storing assertion messages; this is the counterpart to
621 * glibc's (private) __abort_msg variable, and allows developers and crash
622 * analysis systems like Apport and ABRT to fish out assertion messages from
623 * core dumps, instead of having to catch them on screen output.
625 GLIB_VAR char *__glib_assert_msg;
626 char *__glib_assert_msg = NULL;
628 /* --- constants --- */
629 #define G_TEST_STATUS_TIMED_OUT 1024
631 /* --- structures --- */
632 struct GTestCase
634 gchar *name;
635 guint fixture_size;
636 void (*fixture_setup) (void*, gconstpointer);
637 void (*fixture_test) (void*, gconstpointer);
638 void (*fixture_teardown) (void*, gconstpointer);
639 gpointer test_data;
641 struct GTestSuite
643 gchar *name;
644 GSList *suites;
645 GSList *cases;
647 typedef struct DestroyEntry DestroyEntry;
648 struct DestroyEntry
650 DestroyEntry *next;
651 GDestroyNotify destroy_func;
652 gpointer destroy_data;
655 /* --- prototypes --- */
656 static void test_run_seed (const gchar *rseed);
657 static void test_trap_clear (void);
658 static guint8* g_test_log_dump (GTestLogMsg *msg,
659 guint *len);
660 static void gtest_default_log_handler (const gchar *log_domain,
661 GLogLevelFlags log_level,
662 const gchar *message,
663 gpointer unused_data);
666 typedef enum {
667 G_TEST_RUN_SUCCESS,
668 G_TEST_RUN_SKIPPED,
669 G_TEST_RUN_FAILURE,
670 G_TEST_RUN_INCOMPLETE
671 } GTestResult;
672 static const char * const g_test_result_names[] = {
673 "OK",
674 "SKIP",
675 "FAIL",
676 "TODO"
679 /* --- variables --- */
680 static int test_log_fd = -1;
681 static gboolean test_mode_fatal = TRUE;
682 static gboolean g_test_run_once = TRUE;
683 static gboolean test_run_list = FALSE;
684 static gchar *test_run_seedstr = NULL;
685 static GRand *test_run_rand = NULL;
686 static gchar *test_run_name = "";
687 static GSList **test_filename_free_list;
688 static guint test_run_forks = 0;
689 static guint test_run_count = 0;
690 static guint test_count = 0;
691 static guint test_skipped_count = 0;
692 static GTestResult test_run_success = G_TEST_RUN_FAILURE;
693 static gchar *test_run_msg = NULL;
694 static guint test_startup_skip_count = 0;
695 static GTimer *test_user_timer = NULL;
696 static double test_user_stamp = 0;
697 static GSList *test_paths = NULL;
698 static GSList *test_paths_skipped = NULL;
699 static GTestSuite *test_suite_root = NULL;
700 static int test_trap_last_status = 0;
701 static GPid test_trap_last_pid = 0;
702 static char *test_trap_last_subprocess = NULL;
703 static char *test_trap_last_stdout = NULL;
704 static char *test_trap_last_stderr = NULL;
705 static char *test_uri_base = NULL;
706 static gboolean test_debug_log = FALSE;
707 static gboolean test_tap_log = FALSE;
708 static gboolean test_nonfatal_assertions = FALSE;
709 static DestroyEntry *test_destroy_queue = NULL;
710 static char *test_argv0 = NULL;
711 static char *test_argv0_dirname;
712 static const char *test_disted_files_dir;
713 static const char *test_built_files_dir;
714 static char *test_initial_cwd = NULL;
715 static gboolean test_in_subprocess = FALSE;
716 static GTestConfig mutable_test_config_vars = {
717 FALSE, /* test_initialized */
718 TRUE, /* test_quick */
719 FALSE, /* test_perf */
720 FALSE, /* test_verbose */
721 FALSE, /* test_quiet */
722 TRUE, /* test_undefined */
724 const GTestConfig * const g_test_config_vars = &mutable_test_config_vars;
725 static gboolean no_g_set_prgname = FALSE;
727 /* --- functions --- */
728 const char*
729 g_test_log_type_name (GTestLogType log_type)
731 switch (log_type)
733 case G_TEST_LOG_NONE: return "none";
734 case G_TEST_LOG_ERROR: return "error";
735 case G_TEST_LOG_START_BINARY: return "binary";
736 case G_TEST_LOG_LIST_CASE: return "list";
737 case G_TEST_LOG_SKIP_CASE: return "skip";
738 case G_TEST_LOG_START_CASE: return "start";
739 case G_TEST_LOG_STOP_CASE: return "stop";
740 case G_TEST_LOG_MIN_RESULT: return "minperf";
741 case G_TEST_LOG_MAX_RESULT: return "maxperf";
742 case G_TEST_LOG_MESSAGE: return "message";
743 case G_TEST_LOG_START_SUITE: return "start suite";
744 case G_TEST_LOG_STOP_SUITE: return "stop suite";
746 return "???";
749 static void
750 g_test_log_send (guint n_bytes,
751 const guint8 *buffer)
753 if (test_log_fd >= 0)
755 int r;
757 r = write (test_log_fd, buffer, n_bytes);
758 while (r < 0 && errno == EINTR);
760 if (test_debug_log)
762 GTestLogBuffer *lbuffer = g_test_log_buffer_new ();
763 GTestLogMsg *msg;
764 guint ui;
765 g_test_log_buffer_push (lbuffer, n_bytes, buffer);
766 msg = g_test_log_buffer_pop (lbuffer);
767 g_warn_if_fail (msg != NULL);
768 g_warn_if_fail (lbuffer->data->len == 0);
769 g_test_log_buffer_free (lbuffer);
770 /* print message */
771 g_printerr ("{*LOG(%s)", g_test_log_type_name (msg->log_type));
772 for (ui = 0; ui < msg->n_strings; ui++)
773 g_printerr (":{%s}", msg->strings[ui]);
774 if (msg->n_nums)
776 g_printerr (":(");
777 for (ui = 0; ui < msg->n_nums; ui++)
779 if ((long double) (long) msg->nums[ui] == msg->nums[ui])
780 g_printerr ("%s%ld", ui ? ";" : "", (long) msg->nums[ui]);
781 else
782 g_printerr ("%s%.16g", ui ? ";" : "", (double) msg->nums[ui]);
784 g_printerr (")");
786 g_printerr (":LOG*}\n");
787 g_test_log_msg_free (msg);
791 static void
792 g_test_log (GTestLogType lbit,
793 const gchar *string1,
794 const gchar *string2,
795 guint n_args,
796 long double *largs)
798 GTestResult result;
799 gboolean fail;
800 GTestLogMsg msg;
801 gchar *astrings[3] = { NULL, NULL, NULL };
802 guint8 *dbuffer;
803 guint32 dbufferlen;
805 switch (lbit)
807 case G_TEST_LOG_START_BINARY:
808 if (test_tap_log)
809 g_print ("# random seed: %s\n", string2);
810 else if (g_test_verbose())
811 g_print ("GTest: random seed: %s\n", string2);
812 break;
813 case G_TEST_LOG_START_SUITE:
814 if (test_tap_log)
816 if (string1[0] != 0)
817 g_print ("# Start of %s tests\n", string1);
818 else
819 g_print ("1..%d\n", test_count);
821 break;
822 case G_TEST_LOG_STOP_SUITE:
823 if (test_tap_log)
825 if (string1[0] != 0)
826 g_print ("# End of %s tests\n", string1);
828 break;
829 case G_TEST_LOG_STOP_CASE:
830 result = largs[0];
831 fail = result == G_TEST_RUN_FAILURE;
832 if (test_tap_log)
834 g_print ("%s %d %s", fail ? "not ok" : "ok", test_run_count, string1);
835 if (result == G_TEST_RUN_INCOMPLETE)
836 g_print (" # TODO %s\n", string2 ? string2 : "");
837 else if (result == G_TEST_RUN_SKIPPED)
838 g_print (" # SKIP %s\n", string2 ? string2 : "");
839 else
840 g_print ("\n");
842 else if (g_test_verbose())
843 g_print ("GTest: result: %s\n", g_test_result_names[result]);
844 else if (!g_test_quiet())
845 g_print ("%s\n", g_test_result_names[result]);
846 if (fail && test_mode_fatal)
848 if (test_tap_log)
849 g_print ("Bail out!\n");
850 g_abort();
852 if (result == G_TEST_RUN_SKIPPED)
853 test_skipped_count++;
854 break;
855 case G_TEST_LOG_MIN_RESULT:
856 if (test_tap_log)
857 g_print ("# min perf: %s\n", string1);
858 else if (g_test_verbose())
859 g_print ("(MINPERF:%s)\n", string1);
860 break;
861 case G_TEST_LOG_MAX_RESULT:
862 if (test_tap_log)
863 g_print ("# max perf: %s\n", string1);
864 else if (g_test_verbose())
865 g_print ("(MAXPERF:%s)\n", string1);
866 break;
867 case G_TEST_LOG_MESSAGE:
868 case G_TEST_LOG_ERROR:
869 if (test_tap_log)
870 g_print ("# %s\n", string1);
871 else if (g_test_verbose())
872 g_print ("(MSG: %s)\n", string1);
873 break;
874 default: ;
877 msg.log_type = lbit;
878 msg.n_strings = (string1 != NULL) + (string1 && string2);
879 msg.strings = astrings;
880 astrings[0] = (gchar*) string1;
881 astrings[1] = astrings[0] ? (gchar*) string2 : NULL;
882 msg.n_nums = n_args;
883 msg.nums = largs;
884 dbuffer = g_test_log_dump (&msg, &dbufferlen);
885 g_test_log_send (dbufferlen, dbuffer);
886 g_free (dbuffer);
888 switch (lbit)
890 case G_TEST_LOG_START_CASE:
891 if (test_tap_log)
893 else if (g_test_verbose())
894 g_print ("GTest: run: %s\n", string1);
895 else if (!g_test_quiet())
896 g_print ("%s: ", string1);
897 break;
898 default: ;
902 /* We intentionally parse the command line without GOptionContext
903 * because otherwise you would never be able to test it.
905 static void
906 parse_args (gint *argc_p,
907 gchar ***argv_p)
909 guint argc = *argc_p;
910 gchar **argv = *argv_p;
911 guint i, e;
913 test_argv0 = argv[0];
914 test_initial_cwd = g_get_current_dir ();
916 /* parse known args */
917 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
919 if (strcmp (argv[i], "--g-fatal-warnings") == 0)
921 GLogLevelFlags fatal_mask = (GLogLevelFlags) g_log_set_always_fatal ((GLogLevelFlags) G_LOG_FATAL_MASK);
922 fatal_mask = (GLogLevelFlags) (fatal_mask | G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING | G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL);
923 g_log_set_always_fatal (fatal_mask);
924 argv[i] = NULL;
926 else if (strcmp (argv[i], "--keep-going") == 0 ||
927 strcmp (argv[i], "-k") == 0)
929 test_mode_fatal = FALSE;
930 argv[i] = NULL;
932 else if (strcmp (argv[i], "--debug-log") == 0)
934 test_debug_log = TRUE;
935 argv[i] = NULL;
937 else if (strcmp (argv[i], "--tap") == 0)
939 test_tap_log = TRUE;
940 argv[i] = NULL;
942 else if (strcmp ("--GTestLogFD", argv[i]) == 0 || strncmp ("--GTestLogFD=", argv[i], 13) == 0)
944 gchar *equal = argv[i] + 12;
945 if (*equal == '=')
946 test_log_fd = g_ascii_strtoull (equal + 1, NULL, 0);
947 else if (i + 1 < argc)
949 argv[i++] = NULL;
950 test_log_fd = g_ascii_strtoull (argv[i], NULL, 0);
952 argv[i] = NULL;
954 else if (strcmp ("--GTestSkipCount", argv[i]) == 0 || strncmp ("--GTestSkipCount=", argv[i], 17) == 0)
956 gchar *equal = argv[i] + 16;
957 if (*equal == '=')
958 test_startup_skip_count = g_ascii_strtoull (equal + 1, NULL, 0);
959 else if (i + 1 < argc)
961 argv[i++] = NULL;
962 test_startup_skip_count = g_ascii_strtoull (argv[i], NULL, 0);
964 argv[i] = NULL;
966 else if (strcmp ("--GTestSubprocess", argv[i]) == 0)
968 test_in_subprocess = TRUE;
969 /* We typically expect these child processes to crash, and some
970 * tests spawn a *lot* of them. Avoid spamming system crash
971 * collection programs such as systemd-coredump and abrt.
973 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
975 struct rlimit limit = { 0, 0 };
976 (void) setrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &limit);
978 #endif
979 argv[i] = NULL;
981 else if (strcmp ("-p", argv[i]) == 0 || strncmp ("-p=", argv[i], 3) == 0)
983 gchar *equal = argv[i] + 2;
984 if (*equal == '=')
985 test_paths = g_slist_prepend (test_paths, equal + 1);
986 else if (i + 1 < argc)
988 argv[i++] = NULL;
989 test_paths = g_slist_prepend (test_paths, argv[i]);
991 argv[i] = NULL;
993 else if (strcmp ("-s", argv[i]) == 0 || strncmp ("-s=", argv[i], 3) == 0)
995 gchar *equal = argv[i] + 2;
996 if (*equal == '=')
997 test_paths_skipped = g_slist_prepend (test_paths_skipped, equal + 1);
998 else if (i + 1 < argc)
1000 argv[i++] = NULL;
1001 test_paths_skipped = g_slist_prepend (test_paths_skipped, argv[i]);
1003 argv[i] = NULL;
1005 else if (strcmp ("-m", argv[i]) == 0 || strncmp ("-m=", argv[i], 3) == 0)
1007 gchar *equal = argv[i] + 2;
1008 const gchar *mode = "";
1009 if (*equal == '=')
1010 mode = equal + 1;
1011 else if (i + 1 < argc)
1013 argv[i++] = NULL;
1014 mode = argv[i];
1016 if (strcmp (mode, "perf") == 0)
1017 mutable_test_config_vars.test_perf = TRUE;
1018 else if (strcmp (mode, "slow") == 0)
1019 mutable_test_config_vars.test_quick = FALSE;
1020 else if (strcmp (mode, "thorough") == 0)
1021 mutable_test_config_vars.test_quick = FALSE;
1022 else if (strcmp (mode, "quick") == 0)
1024 mutable_test_config_vars.test_quick = TRUE;
1025 mutable_test_config_vars.test_perf = FALSE;
1027 else if (strcmp (mode, "undefined") == 0)
1028 mutable_test_config_vars.test_undefined = TRUE;
1029 else if (strcmp (mode, "no-undefined") == 0)
1030 mutable_test_config_vars.test_undefined = FALSE;
1031 else
1032 g_error ("unknown test mode: -m %s", mode);
1033 argv[i] = NULL;
1035 else if (strcmp ("-q", argv[i]) == 0 || strcmp ("--quiet", argv[i]) == 0)
1037 mutable_test_config_vars.test_quiet = TRUE;
1038 mutable_test_config_vars.test_verbose = FALSE;
1039 argv[i] = NULL;
1041 else if (strcmp ("--verbose", argv[i]) == 0)
1043 mutable_test_config_vars.test_quiet = FALSE;
1044 mutable_test_config_vars.test_verbose = TRUE;
1045 argv[i] = NULL;
1047 else if (strcmp ("-l", argv[i]) == 0)
1049 test_run_list = TRUE;
1050 argv[i] = NULL;
1052 else if (strcmp ("--seed", argv[i]) == 0 || strncmp ("--seed=", argv[i], 7) == 0)
1054 gchar *equal = argv[i] + 6;
1055 if (*equal == '=')
1056 test_run_seedstr = equal + 1;
1057 else if (i + 1 < argc)
1059 argv[i++] = NULL;
1060 test_run_seedstr = argv[i];
1062 argv[i] = NULL;
1064 else if (strcmp ("-?", argv[i]) == 0 ||
1065 strcmp ("-h", argv[i]) == 0 ||
1066 strcmp ("--help", argv[i]) == 0)
1068 printf ("Usage:\n"
1069 " %s [OPTION...]\n\n"
1070 "Help Options:\n"
1071 " -h, --help Show help options\n\n"
1072 "Test Options:\n"
1073 " --g-fatal-warnings Make all warnings fatal\n"
1074 " -l List test cases available in a test executable\n"
1075 " -m {perf|slow|thorough|quick} Execute tests according to mode\n"
1076 " -m {undefined|no-undefined} Execute tests according to mode\n"
1077 " -p TESTPATH Only start test cases matching TESTPATH\n"
1078 " -s TESTPATH Skip all tests matching TESTPATH\n"
1079 " --seed=SEEDSTRING Start tests with random seed SEEDSTRING\n"
1080 " --debug-log debug test logging output\n"
1081 " -q, --quiet Run tests quietly\n"
1082 " --verbose Run tests verbosely\n",
1083 argv[0]);
1084 exit (0);
1087 /* collapse argv */
1088 e = 1;
1089 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
1090 if (argv[i])
1092 argv[e++] = argv[i];
1093 if (i >= e)
1094 argv[i] = NULL;
1096 *argc_p = e;
1100 * g_test_init:
1101 * @argc: Address of the @argc parameter of the main() function.
1102 * Changed if any arguments were handled.
1103 * @argv: Address of the @argv parameter of main().
1104 * Any parameters understood by g_test_init() stripped before return.
1105 * @...: %NULL-terminated list of special options. Currently the only
1106 * defined option is `"no_g_set_prgname"`, which
1107 * will cause g_test_init() to not call g_set_prgname().
1109 * Initialize the GLib testing framework, e.g. by seeding the
1110 * test random number generator, the name for g_get_prgname()
1111 * and parsing test related command line args.
1113 * So far, the following arguments are understood:
1115 * - `-l`: List test cases available in a test executable.
1116 * - `--seed=SEED`: Provide a random seed to reproduce test
1117 * runs using random numbers.
1118 * - `--verbose`: Run tests verbosely.
1119 * - `-q`, `--quiet`: Run tests quietly.
1120 * - `-p PATH`: Execute all tests matching the given path.
1121 * - `-s PATH`: Skip all tests matching the given path.
1122 * This can also be used to force a test to run that would otherwise
1123 * be skipped (ie, a test whose name contains "/subprocess").
1124 * - `-m {perf|slow|thorough|quick|undefined|no-undefined}`: Execute tests according to these test modes:
1126 * `perf`: Performance tests, may take long and report results.
1128 * `slow`, `thorough`: Slow and thorough tests, may take quite long and maximize coverage.
1130 * `quick`: Quick tests, should run really quickly and give good coverage.
1132 * `undefined`: Tests for undefined behaviour, may provoke programming errors
1133 * under g_test_trap_subprocess() or g_test_expect_message() to check
1134 * that appropriate assertions or warnings are given
1136 * `no-undefined`: Avoid tests for undefined behaviour
1138 * - `--debug-log`: Debug test logging output.
1140 * Since: 2.16
1142 void
1143 g_test_init (int *argc,
1144 char ***argv,
1145 ...)
1147 static char seedstr[4 + 4 * 8 + 1];
1148 va_list args;
1149 gpointer option;
1150 /* make warnings and criticals fatal for all test programs */
1151 GLogLevelFlags fatal_mask = (GLogLevelFlags) g_log_set_always_fatal ((GLogLevelFlags) G_LOG_FATAL_MASK);
1153 fatal_mask = (GLogLevelFlags) (fatal_mask | G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING | G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL);
1154 g_log_set_always_fatal (fatal_mask);
1155 /* check caller args */
1156 g_return_if_fail (argc != NULL);
1157 g_return_if_fail (argv != NULL);
1158 g_return_if_fail (g_test_config_vars->test_initialized == FALSE);
1159 mutable_test_config_vars.test_initialized = TRUE;
1161 va_start (args, argv);
1162 while ((option = va_arg (args, char *)))
1164 if (g_strcmp0 (option, "no_g_set_prgname") == 0)
1165 no_g_set_prgname = TRUE;
1167 va_end (args);
1169 /* setup random seed string */
1170 g_snprintf (seedstr, sizeof (seedstr), "R02S%08x%08x%08x%08x", g_random_int(), g_random_int(), g_random_int(), g_random_int());
1171 test_run_seedstr = seedstr;
1173 /* parse args, sets up mode, changes seed, etc. */
1174 parse_args (argc, argv);
1176 if (!g_get_prgname() && !no_g_set_prgname)
1177 g_set_prgname ((*argv)[0]);
1179 /* sanity check */
1180 if (test_tap_log)
1182 if (test_paths || test_paths_skipped || test_startup_skip_count)
1184 g_printerr ("%s: options that skip some tests are incompatible with --tap\n",
1185 (*argv)[0]);
1186 exit (1);
1190 /* verify GRand reliability, needed for reliable seeds */
1191 if (1)
1193 GRand *rg = g_rand_new_with_seed (0xc8c49fb6);
1194 guint32 t1 = g_rand_int (rg), t2 = g_rand_int (rg), t3 = g_rand_int (rg), t4 = g_rand_int (rg);
1195 /* g_print ("GRand-current: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", t1, t2, t3, t4); */
1196 if (t1 != 0xfab39f9b || t2 != 0xb948fb0e || t3 != 0x3d31be26 || t4 != 0x43a19d66)
1197 g_warning ("random numbers are not GRand-2.2 compatible, seeds may be broken (check $G_RANDOM_VERSION)");
1198 g_rand_free (rg);
1201 /* check rand seed */
1202 test_run_seed (test_run_seedstr);
1204 /* report program start */
1205 g_log_set_default_handler (gtest_default_log_handler, NULL);
1206 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_START_BINARY, g_get_prgname(), test_run_seedstr, 0, NULL);
1208 test_argv0_dirname = g_path_get_dirname (test_argv0);
1210 /* Make sure we get the real dirname that the test was run from */
1211 if (g_str_has_suffix (test_argv0_dirname, "/.libs"))
1213 gchar *tmp;
1214 tmp = g_path_get_dirname (test_argv0_dirname);
1215 g_free (test_argv0_dirname);
1216 test_argv0_dirname = tmp;
1219 test_disted_files_dir = g_getenv ("G_TEST_SRCDIR");
1220 if (!test_disted_files_dir)
1221 test_disted_files_dir = test_argv0_dirname;
1223 test_built_files_dir = g_getenv ("G_TEST_BUILDDIR");
1224 if (!test_built_files_dir)
1225 test_built_files_dir = test_argv0_dirname;
1228 static void
1229 test_run_seed (const gchar *rseed)
1231 guint seed_failed = 0;
1232 if (test_run_rand)
1233 g_rand_free (test_run_rand);
1234 test_run_rand = NULL;
1235 while (strchr (" \t\v\r\n\f", *rseed))
1236 rseed++;
1237 if (strncmp (rseed, "R02S", 4) == 0) /* seed for random generator 02 (GRand-2.2) */
1239 const char *s = rseed + 4;
1240 if (strlen (s) >= 32) /* require 4 * 8 chars */
1242 guint32 seedarray[4];
1243 gchar *p, hexbuf[9] = { 0, };
1244 memcpy (hexbuf, s + 0, 8);
1245 seedarray[0] = g_ascii_strtoull (hexbuf, &p, 16);
1246 seed_failed += p != NULL && *p != 0;
1247 memcpy (hexbuf, s + 8, 8);
1248 seedarray[1] = g_ascii_strtoull (hexbuf, &p, 16);
1249 seed_failed += p != NULL && *p != 0;
1250 memcpy (hexbuf, s + 16, 8);
1251 seedarray[2] = g_ascii_strtoull (hexbuf, &p, 16);
1252 seed_failed += p != NULL && *p != 0;
1253 memcpy (hexbuf, s + 24, 8);
1254 seedarray[3] = g_ascii_strtoull (hexbuf, &p, 16);
1255 seed_failed += p != NULL && *p != 0;
1256 if (!seed_failed)
1258 test_run_rand = g_rand_new_with_seed_array (seedarray, 4);
1259 return;
1263 g_error ("Unknown or invalid random seed: %s", rseed);
1267 * g_test_rand_int:
1269 * Get a reproducible random integer number.
1271 * The random numbers generated by the g_test_rand_*() family of functions
1272 * change with every new test program start, unless the --seed option is
1273 * given when starting test programs.
1275 * For individual test cases however, the random number generator is
1276 * reseeded, to avoid dependencies between tests and to make --seed
1277 * effective for all test cases.
1279 * Returns: a random number from the seeded random number generator.
1281 * Since: 2.16
1283 gint32
1284 g_test_rand_int (void)
1286 return g_rand_int (test_run_rand);
1290 * g_test_rand_int_range:
1291 * @begin: the minimum value returned by this function
1292 * @end: the smallest value not to be returned by this function
1294 * Get a reproducible random integer number out of a specified range,
1295 * see g_test_rand_int() for details on test case random numbers.
1297 * Returns: a number with @begin <= number < @end.
1299 * Since: 2.16
1301 gint32
1302 g_test_rand_int_range (gint32 begin,
1303 gint32 end)
1305 return g_rand_int_range (test_run_rand, begin, end);
1309 * g_test_rand_double:
1311 * Get a reproducible random floating point number,
1312 * see g_test_rand_int() for details on test case random numbers.
1314 * Returns: a random number from the seeded random number generator.
1316 * Since: 2.16
1318 double
1319 g_test_rand_double (void)
1321 return g_rand_double (test_run_rand);
1325 * g_test_rand_double_range:
1326 * @range_start: the minimum value returned by this function
1327 * @range_end: the minimum value not returned by this function
1329 * Get a reproducible random floating pointer number out of a specified range,
1330 * see g_test_rand_int() for details on test case random numbers.
1332 * Returns: a number with @range_start <= number < @range_end.
1334 * Since: 2.16
1336 double
1337 g_test_rand_double_range (double range_start,
1338 double range_end)
1340 return g_rand_double_range (test_run_rand, range_start, range_end);
1344 * g_test_timer_start:
1346 * Start a timing test. Call g_test_timer_elapsed() when the task is supposed
1347 * to be done. Call this function again to restart the timer.
1349 * Since: 2.16
1351 void
1352 g_test_timer_start (void)
1354 if (!test_user_timer)
1355 test_user_timer = g_timer_new();
1356 test_user_stamp = 0;
1357 g_timer_start (test_user_timer);
1361 * g_test_timer_elapsed:
1363 * Get the time since the last start of the timer with g_test_timer_start().
1365 * Returns: the time since the last start of the timer, as a double
1367 * Since: 2.16
1369 double
1370 g_test_timer_elapsed (void)
1372 test_user_stamp = test_user_timer ? g_timer_elapsed (test_user_timer, NULL) : 0;
1373 return test_user_stamp;
1377 * g_test_timer_last:
1379 * Report the last result of g_test_timer_elapsed().
1381 * Returns: the last result of g_test_timer_elapsed(), as a double
1383 * Since: 2.16
1385 double
1386 g_test_timer_last (void)
1388 return test_user_stamp;
1392 * g_test_minimized_result:
1393 * @minimized_quantity: the reported value
1394 * @format: the format string of the report message
1395 * @...: arguments to pass to the printf() function
1397 * Report the result of a performance or measurement test.
1398 * The test should generally strive to minimize the reported
1399 * quantities (smaller values are better than larger ones),
1400 * this and @minimized_quantity can determine sorting
1401 * order for test result reports.
1403 * Since: 2.16
1405 void
1406 g_test_minimized_result (double minimized_quantity,
1407 const char *format,
1408 ...)
1410 long double largs = minimized_quantity;
1411 gchar *buffer;
1412 va_list args;
1414 va_start (args, format);
1415 buffer = g_strdup_vprintf (format, args);
1416 va_end (args);
1418 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_MIN_RESULT, buffer, NULL, 1, &largs);
1419 g_free (buffer);
1423 * g_test_maximized_result:
1424 * @maximized_quantity: the reported value
1425 * @format: the format string of the report message
1426 * @...: arguments to pass to the printf() function
1428 * Report the result of a performance or measurement test.
1429 * The test should generally strive to maximize the reported
1430 * quantities (larger values are better than smaller ones),
1431 * this and @maximized_quantity can determine sorting
1432 * order for test result reports.
1434 * Since: 2.16
1436 void
1437 g_test_maximized_result (double maximized_quantity,
1438 const char *format,
1439 ...)
1441 long double largs = maximized_quantity;
1442 gchar *buffer;
1443 va_list args;
1445 va_start (args, format);
1446 buffer = g_strdup_vprintf (format, args);
1447 va_end (args);
1449 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_MAX_RESULT, buffer, NULL, 1, &largs);
1450 g_free (buffer);
1454 * g_test_message:
1455 * @format: the format string
1456 * @...: printf-like arguments to @format
1458 * Add a message to the test report.
1460 * Since: 2.16
1462 void
1463 g_test_message (const char *format,
1464 ...)
1466 gchar *buffer;
1467 va_list args;
1469 va_start (args, format);
1470 buffer = g_strdup_vprintf (format, args);
1471 va_end (args);
1473 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_MESSAGE, buffer, NULL, 0, NULL);
1474 g_free (buffer);
1478 * g_test_bug_base:
1479 * @uri_pattern: the base pattern for bug URIs
1481 * Specify the base URI for bug reports.
1483 * The base URI is used to construct bug report messages for
1484 * g_test_message() when g_test_bug() is called.
1485 * Calling this function outside of a test case sets the
1486 * default base URI for all test cases. Calling it from within
1487 * a test case changes the base URI for the scope of the test
1488 * case only.
1489 * Bug URIs are constructed by appending a bug specific URI
1490 * portion to @uri_pattern, or by replacing the special string
1491 * '\%s' within @uri_pattern if that is present.
1493 * Since: 2.16
1495 void
1496 g_test_bug_base (const char *uri_pattern)
1498 g_free (test_uri_base);
1499 test_uri_base = g_strdup (uri_pattern);
1503 * g_test_bug:
1504 * @bug_uri_snippet: Bug specific bug tracker URI portion.
1506 * This function adds a message to test reports that
1507 * associates a bug URI with a test case.
1508 * Bug URIs are constructed from a base URI set with g_test_bug_base()
1509 * and @bug_uri_snippet.
1511 * Since: 2.16
1513 void
1514 g_test_bug (const char *bug_uri_snippet)
1516 char *c;
1518 g_return_if_fail (test_uri_base != NULL);
1519 g_return_if_fail (bug_uri_snippet != NULL);
1521 c = strstr (test_uri_base, "%s");
1522 if (c)
1524 char *b = g_strndup (test_uri_base, c - test_uri_base);
1525 char *s = g_strconcat (b, bug_uri_snippet, c + 2, NULL);
1526 g_free (b);
1527 g_test_message ("Bug Reference: %s", s);
1528 g_free (s);
1530 else
1531 g_test_message ("Bug Reference: %s%s", test_uri_base, bug_uri_snippet);
1535 * g_test_get_root:
1537 * Get the toplevel test suite for the test path API.
1539 * Returns: the toplevel #GTestSuite
1541 * Since: 2.16
1543 GTestSuite*
1544 g_test_get_root (void)
1546 if (!test_suite_root)
1548 test_suite_root = g_test_create_suite ("root");
1549 g_free (test_suite_root->name);
1550 test_suite_root->name = g_strdup ("");
1553 return test_suite_root;
1557 * g_test_run:
1559 * Runs all tests under the toplevel suite which can be retrieved
1560 * with g_test_get_root(). Similar to g_test_run_suite(), the test
1561 * cases to be run are filtered according to test path arguments
1562 * (`-p testpath` and `-s testpath`) as parsed by g_test_init().
1563 * g_test_run_suite() or g_test_run() may only be called once in a
1564 * program.
1566 * In general, the tests and sub-suites within each suite are run in
1567 * the order in which they are defined. However, note that prior to
1568 * GLib 2.36, there was a bug in the `g_test_add_*`
1569 * functions which caused them to create multiple suites with the same
1570 * name, meaning that if you created tests "/foo/simple",
1571 * "/bar/simple", and "/foo/using-bar" in that order, they would get
1572 * run in that order (since g_test_run() would run the first "/foo"
1573 * suite, then the "/bar" suite, then the second "/foo" suite). As of
1574 * 2.36, this bug is fixed, and adding the tests in that order would
1575 * result in a running order of "/foo/simple", "/foo/using-bar",
1576 * "/bar/simple". If this new ordering is sub-optimal (because it puts
1577 * more-complicated tests before simpler ones, making it harder to
1578 * figure out exactly what has failed), you can fix it by changing the
1579 * test paths to group tests by suite in a way that will result in the
1580 * desired running order. Eg, "/simple/foo", "/simple/bar",
1581 * "/complex/foo-using-bar".
1583 * However, you should never make the actual result of a test depend
1584 * on the order that tests are run in. If you need to ensure that some
1585 * particular code runs before or after a given test case, use
1586 * g_test_add(), which lets you specify setup and teardown functions.
1588 * If all tests are skipped, this function will return 0 if
1589 * producing TAP output, or 77 (treated as "skip test" by Automake) otherwise.
1591 * Returns: 0 on success, 1 on failure (assuming it returns at all),
1592 * 0 or 77 if all tests were skipped with g_test_skip()
1594 * Since: 2.16
1597 g_test_run (void)
1599 if (g_test_run_suite (g_test_get_root()) != 0)
1600 return 1;
1602 /* 77 is special to Automake's default driver, but not Automake's TAP driver
1603 * or Perl's prove(1) TAP driver. */
1604 if (test_tap_log)
1605 return 0;
1607 if (test_run_count > 0 && test_run_count == test_skipped_count)
1608 return 77;
1609 else
1610 return 0;
1614 * g_test_create_case:
1615 * @test_name: the name for the test case
1616 * @data_size: the size of the fixture data structure
1617 * @test_data: test data argument for the test functions
1618 * @data_setup: (scope async): the function to set up the fixture data
1619 * @data_test: (scope async): the actual test function
1620 * @data_teardown: (scope async): the function to teardown the fixture data
1622 * Create a new #GTestCase, named @test_name, this API is fairly
1623 * low level, calling g_test_add() or g_test_add_func() is preferable.
1624 * When this test is executed, a fixture structure of size @data_size
1625 * will be automatically allocated and filled with zeros. Then @data_setup is
1626 * called to initialize the fixture. After fixture setup, the actual test
1627 * function @data_test is called. Once the test run completes, the
1628 * fixture structure is torn down by calling @data_teardown and
1629 * after that the memory is automatically released by the test framework.
1631 * Splitting up a test run into fixture setup, test function and
1632 * fixture teardown is most useful if the same fixture is used for
1633 * multiple tests. In this cases, g_test_create_case() will be
1634 * called with the same fixture, but varying @test_name and
1635 * @data_test arguments.
1637 * Returns: a newly allocated #GTestCase.
1639 * Since: 2.16
1641 GTestCase*
1642 g_test_create_case (const char *test_name,
1643 gsize data_size,
1644 gconstpointer test_data,
1645 GTestFixtureFunc data_setup,
1646 GTestFixtureFunc data_test,
1647 GTestFixtureFunc data_teardown)
1649 GTestCase *tc;
1651 g_return_val_if_fail (test_name != NULL, NULL);
1652 g_return_val_if_fail (strchr (test_name, '/') == NULL, NULL);
1653 g_return_val_if_fail (test_name[0] != 0, NULL);
1654 g_return_val_if_fail (data_test != NULL, NULL);
1656 tc = g_slice_new0 (GTestCase);
1657 tc->name = g_strdup (test_name);
1658 tc->test_data = (gpointer) test_data;
1659 tc->fixture_size = data_size;
1660 tc->fixture_setup = (void*) data_setup;
1661 tc->fixture_test = (void*) data_test;
1662 tc->fixture_teardown = (void*) data_teardown;
1664 return tc;
1667 static gint
1668 find_suite (gconstpointer l, gconstpointer s)
1670 const GTestSuite *suite = l;
1671 const gchar *str = s;
1673 return strcmp (suite->name, str);
1676 static gint
1677 find_case (gconstpointer l, gconstpointer s)
1679 const GTestCase *tc = l;
1680 const gchar *str = s;
1682 return strcmp (tc->name, str);
1686 * GTestFixtureFunc:
1687 * @fixture: (not nullable): the test fixture
1688 * @user_data: the data provided when registering the test
1690 * The type used for functions that operate on test fixtures. This is
1691 * used for the fixture setup and teardown functions as well as for the
1692 * testcases themselves.
1694 * @user_data is a pointer to the data that was given when registering
1695 * the test case.
1697 * @fixture will be a pointer to the area of memory allocated by the
1698 * test framework, of the size requested. If the requested size was
1699 * zero then @fixture will be equal to @user_data.
1701 * Since: 2.28
1703 void
1704 g_test_add_vtable (const char *testpath,
1705 gsize data_size,
1706 gconstpointer test_data,
1707 GTestFixtureFunc data_setup,
1708 GTestFixtureFunc fixture_test_func,
1709 GTestFixtureFunc data_teardown)
1711 gchar **segments;
1712 guint ui;
1713 GTestSuite *suite;
1715 g_return_if_fail (testpath != NULL);
1716 g_return_if_fail (g_path_is_absolute (testpath));
1717 g_return_if_fail (fixture_test_func != NULL);
1719 if (g_slist_find_custom (test_paths_skipped, testpath, (GCompareFunc)g_strcmp0))
1720 return;
1722 suite = g_test_get_root();
1723 segments = g_strsplit (testpath, "/", -1);
1724 for (ui = 0; segments[ui] != NULL; ui++)
1726 const char *seg = segments[ui];
1727 gboolean islast = segments[ui + 1] == NULL;
1728 if (islast && !seg[0])
1729 g_error ("invalid test case path: %s", testpath);
1730 else if (!seg[0])
1731 continue; /* initial or duplicate slash */
1732 else if (!islast)
1734 GSList *l;
1735 GTestSuite *csuite;
1736 l = g_slist_find_custom (suite->suites, seg, find_suite);
1737 if (l)
1739 csuite = l->data;
1741 else
1743 csuite = g_test_create_suite (seg);
1744 g_test_suite_add_suite (suite, csuite);
1746 suite = csuite;
1748 else /* islast */
1750 GTestCase *tc;
1752 if (g_slist_find_custom (suite->cases, seg, find_case))
1753 g_error ("duplicate test case path: %s", testpath);
1755 tc = g_test_create_case (seg, data_size, test_data, data_setup, fixture_test_func, data_teardown);
1756 g_test_suite_add (suite, tc);
1759 g_strfreev (segments);
1763 * g_test_fail:
1765 * Indicates that a test failed. This function can be called
1766 * multiple times from the same test. You can use this function
1767 * if your test failed in a recoverable way.
1769 * Do not use this function if the failure of a test could cause
1770 * other tests to malfunction.
1772 * Calling this function will not stop the test from running, you
1773 * need to return from the test function yourself. So you can
1774 * produce additional diagnostic messages or even continue running
1775 * the test.
1777 * If not called from inside a test, this function does nothing.
1779 * Since: 2.30
1781 void
1782 g_test_fail (void)
1784 test_run_success = G_TEST_RUN_FAILURE;
1788 * g_test_incomplete:
1789 * @msg: (nullable): explanation
1791 * Indicates that a test failed because of some incomplete
1792 * functionality. This function can be called multiple times
1793 * from the same test.
1795 * Calling this function will not stop the test from running, you
1796 * need to return from the test function yourself. So you can
1797 * produce additional diagnostic messages or even continue running
1798 * the test.
1800 * If not called from inside a test, this function does nothing.
1802 * Since: 2.38
1804 void
1805 g_test_incomplete (const gchar *msg)
1807 test_run_success = G_TEST_RUN_INCOMPLETE;
1808 g_free (test_run_msg);
1809 test_run_msg = g_strdup (msg);
1813 * g_test_skip:
1814 * @msg: (nullable): explanation
1816 * Indicates that a test was skipped.
1818 * Calling this function will not stop the test from running, you
1819 * need to return from the test function yourself. So you can
1820 * produce additional diagnostic messages or even continue running
1821 * the test.
1823 * If not called from inside a test, this function does nothing.
1825 * Since: 2.38
1827 void
1828 g_test_skip (const gchar *msg)
1830 test_run_success = G_TEST_RUN_SKIPPED;
1831 g_free (test_run_msg);
1832 test_run_msg = g_strdup (msg);
1836 * g_test_failed:
1838 * Returns whether a test has already failed. This will
1839 * be the case when g_test_fail(), g_test_incomplete()
1840 * or g_test_skip() have been called, but also if an
1841 * assertion has failed.
1843 * This can be useful to return early from a test if
1844 * continuing after a failed assertion might be harmful.
1846 * The return value of this function is only meaningful
1847 * if it is called from inside a test function.
1849 * Returns: %TRUE if the test has failed
1851 * Since: 2.38
1853 gboolean
1854 g_test_failed (void)
1856 return test_run_success != G_TEST_RUN_SUCCESS;
1860 * g_test_set_nonfatal_assertions:
1862 * Changes the behaviour of g_assert_cmpstr(), g_assert_cmpint(),
1863 * g_assert_cmpuint(), g_assert_cmphex(), g_assert_cmpfloat(),
1864 * g_assert_true(), g_assert_false(), g_assert_null(), g_assert_no_error(),
1865 * g_assert_error(), g_test_assert_expected_messages() and the various
1866 * g_test_trap_assert_*() macros to not abort to program, but instead
1867 * call g_test_fail() and continue. (This also changes the behavior of
1868 * g_test_fail() so that it will not cause the test program to abort
1869 * after completing the failed test.)
1871 * Note that the g_assert_not_reached() and g_assert() are not
1872 * affected by this.
1874 * This function can only be called after g_test_init().
1876 * Since: 2.38
1878 void
1879 g_test_set_nonfatal_assertions (void)
1881 if (!g_test_config_vars->test_initialized)
1882 g_error ("g_test_set_nonfatal_assertions called without g_test_init");
1883 test_nonfatal_assertions = TRUE;
1884 test_mode_fatal = FALSE;
1888 * GTestFunc:
1890 * The type used for test case functions.
1892 * Since: 2.28
1896 * g_test_add_func:
1897 * @testpath: /-separated test case path name for the test.
1898 * @test_func: (scope async): The test function to invoke for this test.
1900 * Create a new test case, similar to g_test_create_case(). However
1901 * the test is assumed to use no fixture, and test suites are automatically
1902 * created on the fly and added to the root fixture, based on the
1903 * slash-separated portions of @testpath.
1905 * If @testpath includes the component "subprocess" anywhere in it,
1906 * the test will be skipped by default, and only run if explicitly
1907 * required via the `-p` command-line option or g_test_trap_subprocess().
1909 * Since: 2.16
1911 void
1912 g_test_add_func (const char *testpath,
1913 GTestFunc test_func)
1915 g_return_if_fail (testpath != NULL);
1916 g_return_if_fail (testpath[0] == '/');
1917 g_return_if_fail (test_func != NULL);
1918 g_test_add_vtable (testpath, 0, NULL, NULL, (GTestFixtureFunc) test_func, NULL);
1922 * GTestDataFunc:
1923 * @user_data: the data provided when registering the test
1925 * The type used for test case functions that take an extra pointer
1926 * argument.
1928 * Since: 2.28
1932 * g_test_add_data_func:
1933 * @testpath: /-separated test case path name for the test.
1934 * @test_data: Test data argument for the test function.
1935 * @test_func: (scope async): The test function to invoke for this test.
1937 * Create a new test case, similar to g_test_create_case(). However
1938 * the test is assumed to use no fixture, and test suites are automatically
1939 * created on the fly and added to the root fixture, based on the
1940 * slash-separated portions of @testpath. The @test_data argument
1941 * will be passed as first argument to @test_func.
1943 * If @testpath includes the component "subprocess" anywhere in it,
1944 * the test will be skipped by default, and only run if explicitly
1945 * required via the `-p` command-line option or g_test_trap_subprocess().
1947 * Since: 2.16
1949 void
1950 g_test_add_data_func (const char *testpath,
1951 gconstpointer test_data,
1952 GTestDataFunc test_func)
1954 g_return_if_fail (testpath != NULL);
1955 g_return_if_fail (testpath[0] == '/');
1956 g_return_if_fail (test_func != NULL);
1958 g_test_add_vtable (testpath, 0, test_data, NULL, (GTestFixtureFunc) test_func, NULL);
1962 * g_test_add_data_func_full:
1963 * @testpath: /-separated test case path name for the test.
1964 * @test_data: Test data argument for the test function.
1965 * @test_func: The test function to invoke for this test.
1966 * @data_free_func: #GDestroyNotify for @test_data.
1968 * Create a new test case, as with g_test_add_data_func(), but freeing
1969 * @test_data after the test run is complete.
1971 * Since: 2.34
1973 void
1974 g_test_add_data_func_full (const char *testpath,
1975 gpointer test_data,
1976 GTestDataFunc test_func,
1977 GDestroyNotify data_free_func)
1979 g_return_if_fail (testpath != NULL);
1980 g_return_if_fail (testpath[0] == '/');
1981 g_return_if_fail (test_func != NULL);
1983 g_test_add_vtable (testpath, 0, test_data, NULL,
1984 (GTestFixtureFunc) test_func,
1985 (GTestFixtureFunc) data_free_func);
1988 static gboolean
1989 g_test_suite_case_exists (GTestSuite *suite,
1990 const char *test_path)
1992 GSList *iter;
1993 char *slash;
1994 GTestCase *tc;
1996 test_path++;
1997 slash = strchr (test_path, '/');
1999 if (slash)
2001 for (iter = suite->suites; iter; iter = iter->next)
2003 GTestSuite *child_suite = iter->data;
2005 if (!strncmp (child_suite->name, test_path, slash - test_path))
2006 if (g_test_suite_case_exists (child_suite, slash))
2007 return TRUE;
2010 else
2012 for (iter = suite->cases; iter; iter = iter->next)
2014 tc = iter->data;
2015 if (!strcmp (tc->name, test_path))
2016 return TRUE;
2020 return FALSE;
2024 * g_test_create_suite:
2025 * @suite_name: a name for the suite
2027 * Create a new test suite with the name @suite_name.
2029 * Returns: A newly allocated #GTestSuite instance.
2031 * Since: 2.16
2033 GTestSuite*
2034 g_test_create_suite (const char *suite_name)
2036 GTestSuite *ts;
2037 g_return_val_if_fail (suite_name != NULL, NULL);
2038 g_return_val_if_fail (strchr (suite_name, '/') == NULL, NULL);
2039 g_return_val_if_fail (suite_name[0] != 0, NULL);
2040 ts = g_slice_new0 (GTestSuite);
2041 ts->name = g_strdup (suite_name);
2042 return ts;
2046 * g_test_suite_add:
2047 * @suite: a #GTestSuite
2048 * @test_case: a #GTestCase
2050 * Adds @test_case to @suite.
2052 * Since: 2.16
2054 void
2055 g_test_suite_add (GTestSuite *suite,
2056 GTestCase *test_case)
2058 g_return_if_fail (suite != NULL);
2059 g_return_if_fail (test_case != NULL);
2061 suite->cases = g_slist_append (suite->cases, test_case);
2065 * g_test_suite_add_suite:
2066 * @suite: a #GTestSuite
2067 * @nestedsuite: another #GTestSuite
2069 * Adds @nestedsuite to @suite.
2071 * Since: 2.16
2073 void
2074 g_test_suite_add_suite (GTestSuite *suite,
2075 GTestSuite *nestedsuite)
2077 g_return_if_fail (suite != NULL);
2078 g_return_if_fail (nestedsuite != NULL);
2080 suite->suites = g_slist_append (suite->suites, nestedsuite);
2084 * g_test_queue_free:
2085 * @gfree_pointer: the pointer to be stored.
2087 * Enqueue a pointer to be released with g_free() during the next
2088 * teardown phase. This is equivalent to calling g_test_queue_destroy()
2089 * with a destroy callback of g_free().
2091 * Since: 2.16
2093 void
2094 g_test_queue_free (gpointer gfree_pointer)
2096 if (gfree_pointer)
2097 g_test_queue_destroy (g_free, gfree_pointer);
2101 * g_test_queue_destroy:
2102 * @destroy_func: Destroy callback for teardown phase.
2103 * @destroy_data: Destroy callback data.
2105 * This function enqueus a callback @destroy_func to be executed
2106 * during the next test case teardown phase. This is most useful
2107 * to auto destruct allocated test resources at the end of a test run.
2108 * Resources are released in reverse queue order, that means enqueueing
2109 * callback A before callback B will cause B() to be called before
2110 * A() during teardown.
2112 * Since: 2.16
2114 void
2115 g_test_queue_destroy (GDestroyNotify destroy_func,
2116 gpointer destroy_data)
2118 DestroyEntry *dentry;
2120 g_return_if_fail (destroy_func != NULL);
2122 dentry = g_slice_new0 (DestroyEntry);
2123 dentry->destroy_func = destroy_func;
2124 dentry->destroy_data = destroy_data;
2125 dentry->next = test_destroy_queue;
2126 test_destroy_queue = dentry;
2129 static gboolean
2130 test_case_run (GTestCase *tc)
2132 gchar *old_base = g_strdup (test_uri_base);
2133 GSList **old_free_list, *filename_free_list = NULL;
2134 gboolean success = G_TEST_RUN_SUCCESS;
2136 old_free_list = test_filename_free_list;
2137 test_filename_free_list = &filename_free_list;
2139 if (++test_run_count <= test_startup_skip_count)
2140 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_SKIP_CASE, test_run_name, NULL, 0, NULL);
2141 else if (test_run_list)
2143 g_print ("%s\n", test_run_name);
2144 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_LIST_CASE, test_run_name, NULL, 0, NULL);
2146 else
2148 GTimer *test_run_timer = g_timer_new();
2149 long double largs[3];
2150 void *fixture;
2151 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_START_CASE, test_run_name, NULL, 0, NULL);
2152 test_run_forks = 0;
2153 test_run_success = G_TEST_RUN_SUCCESS;
2154 g_clear_pointer (&test_run_msg, g_free);
2155 g_test_log_set_fatal_handler (NULL, NULL);
2156 g_timer_start (test_run_timer);
2157 fixture = tc->fixture_size ? g_malloc0 (tc->fixture_size) : tc->test_data;
2158 test_run_seed (test_run_seedstr);
2159 if (tc->fixture_setup)
2160 tc->fixture_setup (fixture, tc->test_data);
2161 tc->fixture_test (fixture, tc->test_data);
2162 test_trap_clear();
2163 while (test_destroy_queue)
2165 DestroyEntry *dentry = test_destroy_queue;
2166 test_destroy_queue = dentry->next;
2167 dentry->destroy_func (dentry->destroy_data);
2168 g_slice_free (DestroyEntry, dentry);
2170 if (tc->fixture_teardown)
2171 tc->fixture_teardown (fixture, tc->test_data);
2172 if (tc->fixture_size)
2173 g_free (fixture);
2174 g_timer_stop (test_run_timer);
2175 success = test_run_success;
2176 test_run_success = G_TEST_RUN_FAILURE;
2177 largs[0] = success; /* OK */
2178 largs[1] = test_run_forks;
2179 largs[2] = g_timer_elapsed (test_run_timer, NULL);
2180 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_STOP_CASE, test_run_name, test_run_msg, G_N_ELEMENTS (largs), largs);
2181 g_clear_pointer (&test_run_msg, g_free);
2182 g_timer_destroy (test_run_timer);
2185 g_slist_free_full (filename_free_list, g_free);
2186 test_filename_free_list = old_free_list;
2187 g_free (test_uri_base);
2188 test_uri_base = old_base;
2190 return (success == G_TEST_RUN_SUCCESS ||
2191 success == G_TEST_RUN_SKIPPED);
2194 static gboolean
2195 path_has_prefix (const char *path,
2196 const char *prefix)
2198 int prefix_len = strlen (prefix);
2200 return (strncmp (path, prefix, prefix_len) == 0 &&
2201 (path[prefix_len] == '\0' ||
2202 path[prefix_len] == '/'));
2205 static gboolean
2206 test_should_run (const char *test_path,
2207 const char *cmp_path)
2209 if (strstr (test_run_name, "/subprocess"))
2211 if (g_strcmp0 (test_path, cmp_path) == 0)
2212 return TRUE;
2214 if (g_test_verbose ())
2215 g_print ("GTest: skipping: %s\n", test_run_name);
2216 return FALSE;
2219 return !cmp_path || path_has_prefix (test_path, cmp_path);
2222 /* Recurse through @suite, running tests matching @path (or all tests
2223 * if @path is %NULL).
2225 static int
2226 g_test_run_suite_internal (GTestSuite *suite,
2227 const char *path)
2229 guint n_bad = 0;
2230 gchar *old_name = test_run_name;
2231 GSList *iter;
2233 g_return_val_if_fail (suite != NULL, -1);
2235 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_START_SUITE, suite->name, NULL, 0, NULL);
2237 for (iter = suite->cases; iter; iter = iter->next)
2239 GTestCase *tc = iter->data;
2241 test_run_name = g_build_path ("/", old_name, tc->name, NULL);
2242 if (test_should_run (test_run_name, path))
2244 if (!test_case_run (tc))
2245 n_bad++;
2247 g_free (test_run_name);
2250 for (iter = suite->suites; iter; iter = iter->next)
2252 GTestSuite *ts = iter->data;
2254 test_run_name = g_build_path ("/", old_name, ts->name, NULL);
2255 if (!path || path_has_prefix (path, test_run_name))
2256 n_bad += g_test_run_suite_internal (ts, path);
2257 g_free (test_run_name);
2260 test_run_name = old_name;
2262 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_STOP_SUITE, suite->name, NULL, 0, NULL);
2264 return n_bad;
2267 static int
2268 g_test_suite_count (GTestSuite *suite)
2270 int n = 0;
2271 GSList *iter;
2273 g_return_val_if_fail (suite != NULL, -1);
2275 for (iter = suite->cases; iter; iter = iter->next)
2277 GTestCase *tc = iter->data;
2279 if (strcmp (tc->name, "subprocess") != 0)
2280 n++;
2283 for (iter = suite->suites; iter; iter = iter->next)
2285 GTestSuite *ts = iter->data;
2287 if (strcmp (ts->name, "subprocess") != 0)
2288 n += g_test_suite_count (ts);
2291 return n;
2295 * g_test_run_suite:
2296 * @suite: a #GTestSuite
2298 * Execute the tests within @suite and all nested #GTestSuites.
2299 * The test suites to be executed are filtered according to
2300 * test path arguments (`-p testpath` and `-s testpath`) as parsed by
2301 * g_test_init(). See the g_test_run() documentation for more
2302 * information on the order that tests are run in.
2305 * g_test_run_suite() or g_test_run() may only be called once
2306 * in a program.
2308 * Returns: 0 on success
2310 * Since: 2.16
2313 g_test_run_suite (GTestSuite *suite)
2315 int n_bad = 0;
2317 g_return_val_if_fail (g_test_run_once == TRUE, -1);
2319 g_test_run_once = FALSE;
2320 test_count = g_test_suite_count (suite);
2322 test_run_name = g_strdup_printf ("/%s", suite->name);
2324 if (test_paths)
2326 GSList *iter;
2328 for (iter = test_paths; iter; iter = iter->next)
2329 n_bad += g_test_run_suite_internal (suite, iter->data);
2331 else
2332 n_bad = g_test_run_suite_internal (suite, NULL);
2334 g_free (test_run_name);
2335 test_run_name = NULL;
2337 return n_bad;
2340 static void
2341 gtest_default_log_handler (const gchar *log_domain,
2342 GLogLevelFlags log_level,
2343 const gchar *message,
2344 gpointer unused_data)
2346 const gchar *strv[16];
2347 gboolean fatal = FALSE;
2348 gchar *msg;
2349 guint i = 0;
2351 if (log_domain)
2353 strv[i++] = log_domain;
2354 strv[i++] = "-";
2356 if (log_level & G_LOG_FLAG_FATAL)
2358 strv[i++] = "FATAL-";
2359 fatal = TRUE;
2361 if (log_level & G_LOG_FLAG_RECURSION)
2362 strv[i++] = "RECURSIVE-";
2363 if (log_level & G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR)
2364 strv[i++] = "ERROR";
2365 if (log_level & G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL)
2366 strv[i++] = "CRITICAL";
2367 if (log_level & G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING)
2368 strv[i++] = "WARNING";
2369 if (log_level & G_LOG_LEVEL_MESSAGE)
2370 strv[i++] = "MESSAGE";
2371 if (log_level & G_LOG_LEVEL_INFO)
2372 strv[i++] = "INFO";
2373 if (log_level & G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG)
2374 strv[i++] = "DEBUG";
2375 strv[i++] = ": ";
2376 strv[i++] = message;
2377 strv[i++] = NULL;
2379 msg = g_strjoinv ("", (gchar**) strv);
2380 g_test_log (fatal ? G_TEST_LOG_ERROR : G_TEST_LOG_MESSAGE, msg, NULL, 0, NULL);
2381 g_log_default_handler (log_domain, log_level, message, unused_data);
2383 g_free (msg);
2386 void
2387 g_assertion_message (const char *domain,
2388 const char *file,
2389 int line,
2390 const char *func,
2391 const char *message)
2393 char lstr[32];
2394 char *s;
2396 if (!message)
2397 message = "code should not be reached";
2398 g_snprintf (lstr, 32, "%d", line);
2399 s = g_strconcat (domain ? domain : "", domain && domain[0] ? ":" : "",
2400 "ERROR:", file, ":", lstr, ":",
2401 func, func[0] ? ":" : "",
2402 " ", message, NULL);
2403 g_printerr ("**\n%s\n", s);
2405 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_ERROR, s, NULL, 0, NULL);
2407 if (test_nonfatal_assertions)
2409 g_free (s);
2410 g_test_fail ();
2411 return;
2414 /* store assertion message in global variable, so that it can be found in a
2415 * core dump */
2416 if (__glib_assert_msg != NULL)
2417 /* free the old one */
2418 free (__glib_assert_msg);
2419 __glib_assert_msg = (char*) malloc (strlen (s) + 1);
2420 strcpy (__glib_assert_msg, s);
2422 g_free (s);
2424 if (test_in_subprocess)
2426 /* If this is a test case subprocess then it probably hit this
2427 * assertion on purpose, so just exit() rather than abort()ing,
2428 * to avoid triggering any system crash-reporting daemon.
2430 _exit (1);
2432 else
2433 g_abort ();
2437 * g_assertion_message_expr: (skip)
2438 * @domain: (nullable):
2439 * @file:
2440 * @line:
2441 * @func:
2442 * @expr: (nullable):
2444 void
2445 g_assertion_message_expr (const char *domain,
2446 const char *file,
2447 int line,
2448 const char *func,
2449 const char *expr)
2451 char *s;
2452 if (!expr)
2453 s = g_strdup ("code should not be reached");
2454 else
2455 s = g_strconcat ("assertion failed: (", expr, ")", NULL);
2456 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, s);
2457 g_free (s);
2459 /* Normally g_assertion_message() won't return, but we need this for
2460 * when test_nonfatal_assertions is set, since
2461 * g_assertion_message_expr() is used for always-fatal assertions.
2463 if (test_in_subprocess)
2464 _exit (1);
2465 else
2466 g_abort ();
2469 void
2470 g_assertion_message_cmpnum (const char *domain,
2471 const char *file,
2472 int line,
2473 const char *func,
2474 const char *expr,
2475 long double arg1,
2476 const char *cmp,
2477 long double arg2,
2478 char numtype)
2480 char *s = NULL;
2482 switch (numtype)
2484 case 'i': s = g_strdup_printf ("assertion failed (%s): (%" G_GINT64_MODIFIER "i %s %" G_GINT64_MODIFIER "i)", expr, (gint64) arg1, cmp, (gint64) arg2); break;
2485 case 'x': s = g_strdup_printf ("assertion failed (%s): (0x%08" G_GINT64_MODIFIER "x %s 0x%08" G_GINT64_MODIFIER "x)", expr, (guint64) arg1, cmp, (guint64) arg2); break;
2486 case 'f': s = g_strdup_printf ("assertion failed (%s): (%.9g %s %.9g)", expr, (double) arg1, cmp, (double) arg2); break;
2487 /* ideally use: floats=%.7g double=%.17g */
2489 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, s);
2490 g_free (s);
2493 void
2494 g_assertion_message_cmpstr (const char *domain,
2495 const char *file,
2496 int line,
2497 const char *func,
2498 const char *expr,
2499 const char *arg1,
2500 const char *cmp,
2501 const char *arg2)
2503 char *a1, *a2, *s, *t1 = NULL, *t2 = NULL;
2504 a1 = arg1 ? g_strconcat ("\"", t1 = g_strescape (arg1, NULL), "\"", NULL) : g_strdup ("NULL");
2505 a2 = arg2 ? g_strconcat ("\"", t2 = g_strescape (arg2, NULL), "\"", NULL) : g_strdup ("NULL");
2506 g_free (t1);
2507 g_free (t2);
2508 s = g_strdup_printf ("assertion failed (%s): (%s %s %s)", expr, a1, cmp, a2);
2509 g_free (a1);
2510 g_free (a2);
2511 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, s);
2512 g_free (s);
2515 void
2516 g_assertion_message_error (const char *domain,
2517 const char *file,
2518 int line,
2519 const char *func,
2520 const char *expr,
2521 const GError *error,
2522 GQuark error_domain,
2523 int error_code)
2525 GString *gstring;
2527 /* This is used by both g_assert_error() and g_assert_no_error(), so there
2528 * are three cases: expected an error but got the wrong error, expected
2529 * an error but got no error, and expected no error but got an error.
2532 gstring = g_string_new ("assertion failed ");
2533 if (error_domain)
2534 g_string_append_printf (gstring, "(%s == (%s, %d)): ", expr,
2535 g_quark_to_string (error_domain), error_code);
2536 else
2537 g_string_append_printf (gstring, "(%s == NULL): ", expr);
2539 if (error)
2540 g_string_append_printf (gstring, "%s (%s, %d)", error->message,
2541 g_quark_to_string (error->domain), error->code);
2542 else
2543 g_string_append_printf (gstring, "%s is NULL", expr);
2545 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, gstring->str);
2546 g_string_free (gstring, TRUE);
2550 * g_strcmp0:
2551 * @str1: (nullable): a C string or %NULL
2552 * @str2: (nullable): another C string or %NULL
2554 * Compares @str1 and @str2 like strcmp(). Handles %NULL
2555 * gracefully by sorting it before non-%NULL strings.
2556 * Comparing two %NULL pointers returns 0.
2558 * Returns: an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero, if @str1 is <, == or > than @str2.
2560 * Since: 2.16
2563 g_strcmp0 (const char *str1,
2564 const char *str2)
2566 if (!str1)
2567 return -(str1 != str2);
2568 if (!str2)
2569 return str1 != str2;
2570 return strcmp (str1, str2);
2573 static void
2574 test_trap_clear (void)
2576 test_trap_last_status = 0;
2577 test_trap_last_pid = 0;
2578 g_clear_pointer (&test_trap_last_subprocess, g_free);
2579 g_clear_pointer (&test_trap_last_stdout, g_free);
2580 g_clear_pointer (&test_trap_last_stderr, g_free);
2583 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
2585 static int
2586 sane_dup2 (int fd1,
2587 int fd2)
2589 int ret;
2591 ret = dup2 (fd1, fd2);
2592 while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
2593 return ret;
2596 #endif
2598 typedef struct {
2599 GPid pid;
2600 GMainLoop *loop;
2601 int child_status;
2603 GIOChannel *stdout_io;
2604 gboolean echo_stdout;
2605 GString *stdout_str;
2607 GIOChannel *stderr_io;
2608 gboolean echo_stderr;
2609 GString *stderr_str;
2610 } WaitForChildData;
2612 static void
2613 check_complete (WaitForChildData *data)
2615 if (data->child_status != -1 && data->stdout_io == NULL && data->stderr_io == NULL)
2616 g_main_loop_quit (data->loop);
2619 static void
2620 child_exited (GPid pid,
2621 gint status,
2622 gpointer user_data)
2624 WaitForChildData *data = user_data;
2626 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
2627 if (WIFEXITED (status)) /* normal exit */
2628 data->child_status = WEXITSTATUS (status); /* 0..255 */
2629 else if (WIFSIGNALED (status) && WTERMSIG (status) == SIGALRM)
2630 data->child_status = G_TEST_STATUS_TIMED_OUT;
2631 else if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
2632 data->child_status = (WTERMSIG (status) << 12); /* signalled */
2633 else /* WCOREDUMP (status) */
2634 data->child_status = 512; /* coredump */
2635 #else
2636 data->child_status = status;
2637 #endif
2639 check_complete (data);
2642 static gboolean
2643 child_timeout (gpointer user_data)
2645 WaitForChildData *data = user_data;
2647 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
2648 TerminateProcess (data->pid, G_TEST_STATUS_TIMED_OUT);
2649 #else
2650 kill (data->pid, SIGALRM);
2651 #endif
2653 return FALSE;
2656 static gboolean
2657 child_read (GIOChannel *io, GIOCondition cond, gpointer user_data)
2659 WaitForChildData *data = user_data;
2660 GIOStatus status;
2661 gsize nread, nwrote, total;
2662 gchar buf[4096];
2663 FILE *echo_file = NULL;
2665 status = g_io_channel_read_chars (io, buf, sizeof (buf), &nread, NULL);
2666 if (status == G_IO_STATUS_ERROR || status == G_IO_STATUS_EOF)
2668 // FIXME data->error = (status == G_IO_STATUS_ERROR);
2669 if (io == data->stdout_io)
2670 g_clear_pointer (&data->stdout_io, g_io_channel_unref);
2671 else
2672 g_clear_pointer (&data->stderr_io, g_io_channel_unref);
2674 check_complete (data);
2675 return FALSE;
2677 else if (status == G_IO_STATUS_AGAIN)
2678 return TRUE;
2680 if (io == data->stdout_io)
2682 g_string_append_len (data->stdout_str, buf, nread);
2683 if (data->echo_stdout)
2684 echo_file = stdout;
2686 else
2688 g_string_append_len (data->stderr_str, buf, nread);
2689 if (data->echo_stderr)
2690 echo_file = stderr;
2693 if (echo_file)
2695 for (total = 0; total < nread; total += nwrote)
2697 nwrote = fwrite (buf + total, 1, nread - total, echo_file);
2698 if (nwrote == 0)
2699 g_error ("write failed: %s", g_strerror (errno));
2703 return TRUE;
2706 static void
2707 wait_for_child (GPid pid,
2708 int stdout_fd, gboolean echo_stdout,
2709 int stderr_fd, gboolean echo_stderr,
2710 guint64 timeout)
2712 WaitForChildData data;
2713 GMainContext *context;
2714 GSource *source;
2716 data.pid = pid;
2717 data.child_status = -1;
2719 context = g_main_context_new ();
2720 data.loop = g_main_loop_new (context, FALSE);
2722 source = g_child_watch_source_new (pid);
2723 g_source_set_callback (source, (GSourceFunc) child_exited, &data, NULL);
2724 g_source_attach (source, context);
2725 g_source_unref (source);
2727 data.echo_stdout = echo_stdout;
2728 data.stdout_str = g_string_new (NULL);
2729 data.stdout_io = g_io_channel_unix_new (stdout_fd);
2730 g_io_channel_set_close_on_unref (data.stdout_io, TRUE);
2731 g_io_channel_set_encoding (data.stdout_io, NULL, NULL);
2732 g_io_channel_set_buffered (data.stdout_io, FALSE);
2733 source = g_io_create_watch (data.stdout_io, G_IO_IN | G_IO_ERR | G_IO_HUP);
2734 g_source_set_callback (source, (GSourceFunc) child_read, &data, NULL);
2735 g_source_attach (source, context);
2736 g_source_unref (source);
2738 data.echo_stderr = echo_stderr;
2739 data.stderr_str = g_string_new (NULL);
2740 data.stderr_io = g_io_channel_unix_new (stderr_fd);
2741 g_io_channel_set_close_on_unref (data.stderr_io, TRUE);
2742 g_io_channel_set_encoding (data.stderr_io, NULL, NULL);
2743 g_io_channel_set_buffered (data.stderr_io, FALSE);
2744 source = g_io_create_watch (data.stderr_io, G_IO_IN | G_IO_ERR | G_IO_HUP);
2745 g_source_set_callback (source, (GSourceFunc) child_read, &data, NULL);
2746 g_source_attach (source, context);
2747 g_source_unref (source);
2749 if (timeout)
2751 source = g_timeout_source_new (0);
2752 g_source_set_ready_time (source, g_get_monotonic_time () + timeout);
2753 g_source_set_callback (source, (GSourceFunc) child_timeout, &data, NULL);
2754 g_source_attach (source, context);
2755 g_source_unref (source);
2758 g_main_loop_run (data.loop);
2759 g_main_loop_unref (data.loop);
2760 g_main_context_unref (context);
2762 test_trap_last_pid = pid;
2763 test_trap_last_status = data.child_status;
2764 test_trap_last_stdout = g_string_free (data.stdout_str, FALSE);
2765 test_trap_last_stderr = g_string_free (data.stderr_str, FALSE);
2767 g_clear_pointer (&data.stdout_io, g_io_channel_unref);
2768 g_clear_pointer (&data.stderr_io, g_io_channel_unref);
2772 * g_test_trap_fork:
2773 * @usec_timeout: Timeout for the forked test in micro seconds.
2774 * @test_trap_flags: Flags to modify forking behaviour.
2776 * Fork the current test program to execute a test case that might
2777 * not return or that might abort.
2779 * If @usec_timeout is non-0, the forked test case is aborted and
2780 * considered failing if its run time exceeds it.
2782 * The forking behavior can be configured with the #GTestTrapFlags flags.
2784 * In the following example, the test code forks, the forked child
2785 * process produces some sample output and exits successfully.
2786 * The forking parent process then asserts successful child program
2787 * termination and validates child program outputs.
2789 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
2790 * static void
2791 * test_fork_patterns (void)
2793 * if (g_test_trap_fork (0, G_TEST_TRAP_SILENCE_STDOUT | G_TEST_TRAP_SILENCE_STDERR))
2795 * g_print ("some stdout text: somagic17\n");
2796 * g_printerr ("some stderr text: semagic43\n");
2797 * exit (0); // successful test run
2799 * g_test_trap_assert_passed ();
2800 * g_test_trap_assert_stdout ("*somagic17*");
2801 * g_test_trap_assert_stderr ("*semagic43*");
2803 * ]|
2805 * Returns: %TRUE for the forked child and %FALSE for the executing parent process.
2807 * Since: 2.16
2809 * Deprecated: This function is implemented only on Unix platforms,
2810 * and is not always reliable due to problems inherent in
2811 * fork-without-exec. Use g_test_trap_subprocess() instead.
2813 gboolean
2814 g_test_trap_fork (guint64 usec_timeout,
2815 GTestTrapFlags test_trap_flags)
2817 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
2818 int stdout_pipe[2] = { -1, -1 };
2819 int stderr_pipe[2] = { -1, -1 };
2821 test_trap_clear();
2822 if (pipe (stdout_pipe) < 0 || pipe (stderr_pipe) < 0)
2823 g_error ("failed to create pipes to fork test program: %s", g_strerror (errno));
2824 test_trap_last_pid = fork ();
2825 if (test_trap_last_pid < 0)
2826 g_error ("failed to fork test program: %s", g_strerror (errno));
2827 if (test_trap_last_pid == 0) /* child */
2829 int fd0 = -1;
2830 close (stdout_pipe[0]);
2831 close (stderr_pipe[0]);
2832 if (!(test_trap_flags & G_TEST_TRAP_INHERIT_STDIN))
2834 fd0 = g_open ("/dev/null", O_RDONLY, 0);
2835 if (fd0 < 0)
2836 g_error ("failed to open /dev/null for stdin redirection");
2838 if (sane_dup2 (stdout_pipe[1], 1) < 0 || sane_dup2 (stderr_pipe[1], 2) < 0 || (fd0 >= 0 && sane_dup2 (fd0, 0) < 0))
2839 g_error ("failed to dup2() in forked test program: %s", g_strerror (errno));
2840 if (fd0 >= 3)
2841 close (fd0);
2842 if (stdout_pipe[1] >= 3)
2843 close (stdout_pipe[1]);
2844 if (stderr_pipe[1] >= 3)
2845 close (stderr_pipe[1]);
2846 return TRUE;
2848 else /* parent */
2850 test_run_forks++;
2851 close (stdout_pipe[1]);
2852 close (stderr_pipe[1]);
2854 wait_for_child (test_trap_last_pid,
2855 stdout_pipe[0], !(test_trap_flags & G_TEST_TRAP_SILENCE_STDOUT),
2856 stderr_pipe[0], !(test_trap_flags & G_TEST_TRAP_SILENCE_STDERR),
2857 usec_timeout);
2858 return FALSE;
2860 #else
2861 g_message ("Not implemented: g_test_trap_fork");
2863 return FALSE;
2864 #endif
2868 * g_test_trap_subprocess:
2869 * @test_path: (nullable): Test to run in a subprocess
2870 * @usec_timeout: Timeout for the subprocess test in micro seconds.
2871 * @test_flags: Flags to modify subprocess behaviour.
2873 * Respawns the test program to run only @test_path in a subprocess.
2874 * This can be used for a test case that might not return, or that
2875 * might abort.
2877 * If @test_path is %NULL then the same test is re-run in a subprocess.
2878 * You can use g_test_subprocess() to determine whether the test is in
2879 * a subprocess or not.
2881 * @test_path can also be the name of the parent test, followed by
2882 * "`/subprocess/`" and then a name for the specific subtest (or just
2883 * ending with "`/subprocess`" if the test only has one child test);
2884 * tests with names of this form will automatically be skipped in the
2885 * parent process.
2887 * If @usec_timeout is non-0, the test subprocess is aborted and
2888 * considered failing if its run time exceeds it.
2890 * The subprocess behavior can be configured with the
2891 * #GTestSubprocessFlags flags.
2893 * You can use methods such as g_test_trap_assert_passed(),
2894 * g_test_trap_assert_failed(), and g_test_trap_assert_stderr() to
2895 * check the results of the subprocess. (But note that
2896 * g_test_trap_assert_stdout() and g_test_trap_assert_stderr()
2897 * cannot be used if @test_flags specifies that the child should
2898 * inherit the parent stdout/stderr.)
2900 * If your `main ()` needs to behave differently in
2901 * the subprocess, you can call g_test_subprocess() (after calling
2902 * g_test_init()) to see whether you are in a subprocess.
2904 * The following example tests that calling
2905 * `my_object_new(1000000)` will abort with an error
2906 * message.
2908 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
2909 * static void
2910 * test_create_large_object (void)
2912 * if (g_test_subprocess ())
2914 * my_object_new (1000000);
2915 * return;
2918 * // Reruns this same test in a subprocess
2919 * g_test_trap_subprocess (NULL, 0, 0);
2920 * g_test_trap_assert_failed ();
2921 * g_test_trap_assert_stderr ("*ERROR*too large*");
2924 * int
2925 * main (int argc, char **argv)
2927 * g_test_init (&argc, &argv, NULL);
2929 * g_test_add_func ("/myobject/create_large_object",
2930 * test_create_large_object);
2931 * return g_test_run ();
2933 * ]|
2935 * Since: 2.38
2937 void
2938 g_test_trap_subprocess (const char *test_path,
2939 guint64 usec_timeout,
2940 GTestSubprocessFlags test_flags)
2942 GError *error = NULL;
2943 GPtrArray *argv;
2944 GSpawnFlags flags;
2945 int stdout_fd, stderr_fd;
2946 GPid pid;
2948 /* Sanity check that they used GTestSubprocessFlags, not GTestTrapFlags */
2949 g_assert ((test_flags & (G_TEST_TRAP_INHERIT_STDIN | G_TEST_TRAP_SILENCE_STDOUT | G_TEST_TRAP_SILENCE_STDERR)) == 0);
2951 if (test_path)
2953 if (!g_test_suite_case_exists (g_test_get_root (), test_path))
2954 g_error ("g_test_trap_subprocess: test does not exist: %s", test_path);
2956 else
2958 test_path = test_run_name;
2961 if (g_test_verbose ())
2962 g_print ("GTest: subprocess: %s\n", test_path);
2964 test_trap_clear ();
2965 test_trap_last_subprocess = g_strdup (test_path);
2967 argv = g_ptr_array_new ();
2968 g_ptr_array_add (argv, test_argv0);
2969 g_ptr_array_add (argv, "-q");
2970 g_ptr_array_add (argv, "-p");
2971 g_ptr_array_add (argv, (char *)test_path);
2972 g_ptr_array_add (argv, "--GTestSubprocess");
2973 if (test_log_fd != -1)
2975 char log_fd_buf[128];
2977 g_ptr_array_add (argv, "--GTestLogFD");
2978 g_snprintf (log_fd_buf, sizeof (log_fd_buf), "%d", test_log_fd);
2979 g_ptr_array_add (argv, log_fd_buf);
2981 g_ptr_array_add (argv, NULL);
2983 flags = G_SPAWN_DO_NOT_REAP_CHILD;
2984 if (test_flags & G_TEST_TRAP_INHERIT_STDIN)
2985 flags |= G_SPAWN_CHILD_INHERITS_STDIN;
2987 if (!g_spawn_async_with_pipes (test_initial_cwd,
2988 (char **)argv->pdata,
2989 NULL, flags,
2990 NULL, NULL,
2991 &pid, NULL, &stdout_fd, &stderr_fd,
2992 &error))
2994 g_error ("g_test_trap_subprocess() failed: %s\n",
2995 error->message);
2997 g_ptr_array_free (argv, TRUE);
2999 wait_for_child (pid,
3000 stdout_fd, !!(test_flags & G_TEST_SUBPROCESS_INHERIT_STDOUT),
3001 stderr_fd, !!(test_flags & G_TEST_SUBPROCESS_INHERIT_STDERR),
3002 usec_timeout);
3006 * g_test_subprocess:
3008 * Returns %TRUE (after g_test_init() has been called) if the test
3009 * program is running under g_test_trap_subprocess().
3011 * Returns: %TRUE if the test program is running under
3012 * g_test_trap_subprocess().
3014 * Since: 2.38
3016 gboolean
3017 g_test_subprocess (void)
3019 return test_in_subprocess;
3023 * g_test_trap_has_passed:
3025 * Check the result of the last g_test_trap_subprocess() call.
3027 * Returns: %TRUE if the last test subprocess terminated successfully.
3029 * Since: 2.16
3031 gboolean
3032 g_test_trap_has_passed (void)
3034 return test_trap_last_status == 0; /* exit_status == 0 && !signal && !coredump */
3038 * g_test_trap_reached_timeout:
3040 * Check the result of the last g_test_trap_subprocess() call.
3042 * Returns: %TRUE if the last test subprocess got killed due to a timeout.
3044 * Since: 2.16
3046 gboolean
3047 g_test_trap_reached_timeout (void)
3049 return test_trap_last_status == G_TEST_STATUS_TIMED_OUT;
3052 static gboolean
3053 log_child_output (const gchar *process_id)
3055 gchar *escaped;
3057 escaped = g_strescape (test_trap_last_stdout, NULL);
3058 g_test_message ("child process (%s) stdout: \"%s\"", process_id, escaped);
3059 g_free (escaped);
3061 escaped = g_strescape (test_trap_last_stderr, NULL);
3062 g_test_message ("child process (%s) stderr: \"%s\"", process_id, escaped);
3063 g_free (escaped);
3065 /* so we can use short-circuiting:
3066 * logged_child_output = logged_child_output || log_child_output (...) */
3067 return TRUE;
3070 void
3071 g_test_trap_assertions (const char *domain,
3072 const char *file,
3073 int line,
3074 const char *func,
3075 guint64 assertion_flags, /* 0-pass, 1-fail, 2-outpattern, 4-errpattern */
3076 const char *pattern)
3078 gboolean must_pass = assertion_flags == 0;
3079 gboolean must_fail = assertion_flags == 1;
3080 gboolean match_result = 0 == (assertion_flags & 1);
3081 gboolean logged_child_output = FALSE;
3082 const char *stdout_pattern = (assertion_flags & 2) ? pattern : NULL;
3083 const char *stderr_pattern = (assertion_flags & 4) ? pattern : NULL;
3084 const char *match_error = match_result ? "failed to match" : "contains invalid match";
3085 char *process_id;
3087 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
3088 if (test_trap_last_subprocess != NULL)
3090 process_id = g_strdup_printf ("%s [%d]", test_trap_last_subprocess,
3091 test_trap_last_pid);
3093 else if (test_trap_last_pid != 0)
3094 process_id = g_strdup_printf ("%d", test_trap_last_pid);
3095 #else
3096 if (test_trap_last_subprocess != NULL)
3097 process_id = g_strdup (test_trap_last_subprocess);
3098 #endif
3099 else
3100 g_error ("g_test_trap_ assertion with no trapped test");
3102 if (must_pass && !g_test_trap_has_passed())
3104 char *msg;
3106 logged_child_output = logged_child_output || log_child_output (process_id);
3108 msg = g_strdup_printf ("child process (%s) failed unexpectedly", process_id);
3109 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, msg);
3110 g_free (msg);
3112 if (must_fail && g_test_trap_has_passed())
3114 char *msg;
3116 logged_child_output = logged_child_output || log_child_output (process_id);
3118 msg = g_strdup_printf ("child process (%s) did not fail as expected", process_id);
3119 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, msg);
3120 g_free (msg);
3122 if (stdout_pattern && match_result == !g_pattern_match_simple (stdout_pattern, test_trap_last_stdout))
3124 char *msg;
3126 logged_child_output = logged_child_output || log_child_output (process_id);
3128 msg = g_strdup_printf ("stdout of child process (%s) %s: %s", process_id, match_error, stdout_pattern);
3129 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, msg);
3130 g_free (msg);
3132 if (stderr_pattern && match_result == !g_pattern_match_simple (stderr_pattern, test_trap_last_stderr))
3134 char *msg;
3136 logged_child_output = logged_child_output || log_child_output (process_id);
3138 msg = g_strdup_printf ("stderr of child process (%s) %s: %s", process_id, match_error, stderr_pattern);
3139 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, msg);
3140 g_free (msg);
3142 g_free (process_id);
3145 static void
3146 gstring_overwrite_int (GString *gstring,
3147 guint pos,
3148 guint32 vuint)
3150 vuint = g_htonl (vuint);
3151 g_string_overwrite_len (gstring, pos, (const gchar*) &vuint, 4);
3154 static void
3155 gstring_append_int (GString *gstring,
3156 guint32 vuint)
3158 vuint = g_htonl (vuint);
3159 g_string_append_len (gstring, (const gchar*) &vuint, 4);
3162 static void
3163 gstring_append_double (GString *gstring,
3164 double vdouble)
3166 union { double vdouble; guint64 vuint64; } u;
3167 u.vdouble = vdouble;
3168 u.vuint64 = GUINT64_TO_BE (u.vuint64);
3169 g_string_append_len (gstring, (const gchar*) &u.vuint64, 8);
3172 static guint8*
3173 g_test_log_dump (GTestLogMsg *msg,
3174 guint *len)
3176 GString *gstring = g_string_sized_new (1024);
3177 guint ui;
3178 gstring_append_int (gstring, 0); /* message length */
3179 gstring_append_int (gstring, msg->log_type);
3180 gstring_append_int (gstring, msg->n_strings);
3181 gstring_append_int (gstring, msg->n_nums);
3182 gstring_append_int (gstring, 0); /* reserved */
3183 for (ui = 0; ui < msg->n_strings; ui++)
3185 guint l = strlen (msg->strings[ui]);
3186 gstring_append_int (gstring, l);
3187 g_string_append_len (gstring, msg->strings[ui], l);
3189 for (ui = 0; ui < msg->n_nums; ui++)
3190 gstring_append_double (gstring, msg->nums[ui]);
3191 *len = gstring->len;
3192 gstring_overwrite_int (gstring, 0, *len); /* message length */
3193 return (guint8*) g_string_free (gstring, FALSE);
3196 static inline long double
3197 net_double (const gchar **ipointer)
3199 union { guint64 vuint64; double vdouble; } u;
3200 guint64 aligned_int64;
3201 memcpy (&aligned_int64, *ipointer, 8);
3202 *ipointer += 8;
3203 u.vuint64 = GUINT64_FROM_BE (aligned_int64);
3204 return u.vdouble;
3207 static inline guint32
3208 net_int (const gchar **ipointer)
3210 guint32 aligned_int;
3211 memcpy (&aligned_int, *ipointer, 4);
3212 *ipointer += 4;
3213 return g_ntohl (aligned_int);
3216 static gboolean
3217 g_test_log_extract (GTestLogBuffer *tbuffer)
3219 const gchar *p = tbuffer->data->str;
3220 GTestLogMsg msg;
3221 guint mlength;
3222 if (tbuffer->data->len < 4 * 5)
3223 return FALSE;
3224 mlength = net_int (&p);
3225 if (tbuffer->data->len < mlength)
3226 return FALSE;
3227 msg.log_type = net_int (&p);
3228 msg.n_strings = net_int (&p);
3229 msg.n_nums = net_int (&p);
3230 if (net_int (&p) == 0)
3232 guint ui;
3233 msg.strings = g_new0 (gchar*, msg.n_strings + 1);
3234 msg.nums = g_new0 (long double, msg.n_nums);
3235 for (ui = 0; ui < msg.n_strings; ui++)
3237 guint sl = net_int (&p);
3238 msg.strings[ui] = g_strndup (p, sl);
3239 p += sl;
3241 for (ui = 0; ui < msg.n_nums; ui++)
3242 msg.nums[ui] = net_double (&p);
3243 if (p <= tbuffer->data->str + mlength)
3245 g_string_erase (tbuffer->data, 0, mlength);
3246 tbuffer->msgs = g_slist_prepend (tbuffer->msgs, g_memdup (&msg, sizeof (msg)));
3247 return TRUE;
3250 g_free (msg.nums);
3251 g_strfreev (msg.strings);
3254 g_error ("corrupt log stream from test program");
3255 return FALSE;
3259 * g_test_log_buffer_new:
3261 * Internal function for gtester to decode test log messages, no ABI guarantees provided.
3263 GTestLogBuffer*
3264 g_test_log_buffer_new (void)
3266 GTestLogBuffer *tb = g_new0 (GTestLogBuffer, 1);
3267 tb->data = g_string_sized_new (1024);
3268 return tb;
3272 * g_test_log_buffer_free:
3274 * Internal function for gtester to free test log messages, no ABI guarantees provided.
3276 void
3277 g_test_log_buffer_free (GTestLogBuffer *tbuffer)
3279 g_return_if_fail (tbuffer != NULL);
3280 while (tbuffer->msgs)
3281 g_test_log_msg_free (g_test_log_buffer_pop (tbuffer));
3282 g_string_free (tbuffer->data, TRUE);
3283 g_free (tbuffer);
3287 * g_test_log_buffer_push:
3289 * Internal function for gtester to decode test log messages, no ABI guarantees provided.
3291 void
3292 g_test_log_buffer_push (GTestLogBuffer *tbuffer,
3293 guint n_bytes,
3294 const guint8 *bytes)
3296 g_return_if_fail (tbuffer != NULL);
3297 if (n_bytes)
3299 gboolean more_messages;
3300 g_return_if_fail (bytes != NULL);
3301 g_string_append_len (tbuffer->data, (const gchar*) bytes, n_bytes);
3303 more_messages = g_test_log_extract (tbuffer);
3304 while (more_messages);
3309 * g_test_log_buffer_pop:
3311 * Internal function for gtester to retrieve test log messages, no ABI guarantees provided.
3313 GTestLogMsg*
3314 g_test_log_buffer_pop (GTestLogBuffer *tbuffer)
3316 GTestLogMsg *msg = NULL;
3317 g_return_val_if_fail (tbuffer != NULL, NULL);
3318 if (tbuffer->msgs)
3320 GSList *slist = g_slist_last (tbuffer->msgs);
3321 msg = slist->data;
3322 tbuffer->msgs = g_slist_delete_link (tbuffer->msgs, slist);
3324 return msg;
3328 * g_test_log_msg_free:
3330 * Internal function for gtester to free test log messages, no ABI guarantees provided.
3332 void
3333 g_test_log_msg_free (GTestLogMsg *tmsg)
3335 g_return_if_fail (tmsg != NULL);
3336 g_strfreev (tmsg->strings);
3337 g_free (tmsg->nums);
3338 g_free (tmsg);
3341 static gchar *
3342 g_test_build_filename_va (GTestFileType file_type,
3343 const gchar *first_path,
3344 va_list ap)
3346 const gchar *pathv[16];
3347 gint num_path_segments;
3349 if (file_type == G_TEST_DIST)
3350 pathv[0] = test_disted_files_dir;
3351 else if (file_type == G_TEST_BUILT)
3352 pathv[0] = test_built_files_dir;
3353 else
3354 g_assert_not_reached ();
3356 pathv[1] = first_path;
3358 for (num_path_segments = 2; num_path_segments < G_N_ELEMENTS (pathv); num_path_segments++)
3360 pathv[num_path_segments] = va_arg (ap, const char *);
3361 if (pathv[num_path_segments] == NULL)
3362 break;
3365 g_assert_cmpint (num_path_segments, <, G_N_ELEMENTS (pathv));
3367 return g_build_filenamev ((gchar **) pathv);
3371 * g_test_build_filename:
3372 * @file_type: the type of file (built vs. distributed)
3373 * @first_path: the first segment of the pathname
3374 * @...: %NULL-terminated additional path segments
3376 * Creates the pathname to a data file that is required for a test.
3378 * This function is conceptually similar to g_build_filename() except
3379 * that the first argument has been replaced with a #GTestFileType
3380 * argument.
3382 * The data file should either have been distributed with the module
3383 * containing the test (%G_TEST_DIST) or built as part of the build
3384 * system of that module (%G_TEST_BUILT).
3386 * In order for this function to work in srcdir != builddir situations,
3387 * the G_TEST_SRCDIR and G_TEST_BUILDDIR environment variables need to
3388 * have been defined. As of 2.38, this is done by the glib.mk
3389 * included in GLib. Please ensure that your copy is up to date before
3390 * using this function.
3392 * In case neither variable is set, this function will fall back to
3393 * using the dirname portion of argv[0], possibly removing ".libs".
3394 * This allows for casual running of tests directly from the commandline
3395 * in the srcdir == builddir case and should also support running of
3396 * installed tests, assuming the data files have been installed in the
3397 * same relative path as the test binary.
3399 * Returns: the path of the file, to be freed using g_free()
3401 * Since: 2.38
3404 * GTestFileType:
3405 * @G_TEST_DIST: a file that was included in the distribution tarball
3406 * @G_TEST_BUILT: a file that was built on the compiling machine
3408 * The type of file to return the filename for, when used with
3409 * g_test_build_filename().
3411 * These two options correspond rather directly to the 'dist' and
3412 * 'built' terminology that automake uses and are explicitly used to
3413 * distinguish between the 'srcdir' and 'builddir' being separate. All
3414 * files in your project should either be dist (in the
3415 * `EXTRA_DIST` or `dist_schema_DATA`
3416 * sense, in which case they will always be in the srcdir) or built (in
3417 * the `BUILT_SOURCES` sense, in which case they will
3418 * always be in the builddir).
3420 * Note: as a general rule of automake, files that are generated only as
3421 * part of the build-from-git process (but then are distributed with the
3422 * tarball) always go in srcdir (even if doing a srcdir != builddir
3423 * build from git) and are considered as distributed files.
3425 * Since: 2.38
3427 gchar *
3428 g_test_build_filename (GTestFileType file_type,
3429 const gchar *first_path,
3430 ...)
3432 gchar *result;
3433 va_list ap;
3435 g_assert (g_test_initialized ());
3437 va_start (ap, first_path);
3438 result = g_test_build_filename_va (file_type, first_path, ap);
3439 va_end (ap);
3441 return result;
3445 * g_test_get_dir:
3446 * @file_type: the type of file (built vs. distributed)
3448 * Gets the pathname of the directory containing test files of the type
3449 * specified by @file_type.
3451 * This is approximately the same as calling g_test_build_filename("."),
3452 * but you don't need to free the return value.
3454 * Returns: (type filename): the path of the directory, owned by GLib
3456 * Since: 2.38
3458 const gchar *
3459 g_test_get_dir (GTestFileType file_type)
3461 g_assert (g_test_initialized ());
3463 if (file_type == G_TEST_DIST)
3464 return test_disted_files_dir;
3465 else if (file_type == G_TEST_BUILT)
3466 return test_built_files_dir;
3468 g_assert_not_reached ();
3472 * g_test_get_filename:
3473 * @file_type: the type of file (built vs. distributed)
3474 * @first_path: the first segment of the pathname
3475 * @...: %NULL-terminated additional path segments
3477 * Gets the pathname to a data file that is required for a test.
3479 * This is the same as g_test_build_filename() with two differences.
3480 * The first difference is that must only use this function from within
3481 * a testcase function. The second difference is that you need not free
3482 * the return value -- it will be automatically freed when the testcase
3483 * finishes running.
3485 * It is safe to use this function from a thread inside of a testcase
3486 * but you must ensure that all such uses occur before the main testcase
3487 * function returns (ie: it is best to ensure that all threads have been
3488 * joined).
3490 * Returns: the path, automatically freed at the end of the testcase
3492 * Since: 2.38
3494 const gchar *
3495 g_test_get_filename (GTestFileType file_type,
3496 const gchar *first_path,
3497 ...)
3499 gchar *result;
3500 GSList *node;
3501 va_list ap;
3503 g_assert (g_test_initialized ());
3504 if (test_filename_free_list == NULL)
3505 g_error ("g_test_get_filename() can only be used within testcase functions");
3507 va_start (ap, first_path);
3508 result = g_test_build_filename_va (file_type, first_path, ap);
3509 va_end (ap);
3511 node = g_slist_prepend (NULL, result);
3513 node->next = *test_filename_free_list;
3514 while (!g_atomic_pointer_compare_and_exchange (test_filename_free_list, node->next, node));
3516 return result;
3519 /* --- macros docs START --- */
3521 * g_test_add:
3522 * @testpath: The test path for a new test case.
3523 * @Fixture: The type of a fixture data structure.
3524 * @tdata: Data argument for the test functions.
3525 * @fsetup: The function to set up the fixture data.
3526 * @ftest: The actual test function.
3527 * @fteardown: The function to tear down the fixture data.
3529 * Hook up a new test case at @testpath, similar to g_test_add_func().
3530 * A fixture data structure with setup and teardown functions may be provided,
3531 * similar to g_test_create_case().
3533 * g_test_add() is implemented as a macro, so that the fsetup(), ftest() and
3534 * fteardown() callbacks can expect a @Fixture pointer as their first argument
3535 * in a type safe manner. They otherwise have type #GTestFixtureFunc.
3537 * Since: 2.16
3539 /* --- macros docs END --- */