1 /* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
2 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
4 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 * Modified by the GLib Team and others 1997-2000. See the AUTHORS
20 * file for a list of people on the GLib Team. See the ChangeLog
21 * files for a list of changes. These files are distributed with
22 * GLib at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.
25 #ifndef __G_MESSAGES_H__
26 #define __G_MESSAGES_H__
28 #if !defined (__GLIB_H_INSIDE__) && !defined (GLIB_COMPILATION)
29 #error "Only <glib.h> can be included directly."
33 #include <glib/gtypes.h>
34 #include <glib/gmacros.h>
35 #include <glib/gvariant.h>
39 /* calculate a string size, guaranteed to fit format + args.
42 gsize
g_printf_string_upper_bound (const gchar
* format
,
43 va_list args
) G_GNUC_PRINTF(1, 0);
45 /* Log level shift offset for user defined
46 * log levels (0-7 are used by GLib).
48 #define G_LOG_LEVEL_USER_SHIFT (8)
50 /* Glib log levels and flags.
55 G_LOG_FLAG_RECURSION
= 1 << 0,
56 G_LOG_FLAG_FATAL
= 1 << 1,
59 G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR
= 1 << 2, /* always fatal */
60 G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL
= 1 << 3,
61 G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING
= 1 << 4,
62 G_LOG_LEVEL_MESSAGE
= 1 << 5,
63 G_LOG_LEVEL_INFO
= 1 << 6,
64 G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
= 1 << 7,
66 G_LOG_LEVEL_MASK
= ~(G_LOG_FLAG_RECURSION
| G_LOG_FLAG_FATAL
)
69 /* GLib log levels that are considered fatal by default */
70 #define G_LOG_FATAL_MASK (G_LOG_FLAG_RECURSION | G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR)
72 typedef void (*GLogFunc
) (const gchar
*log_domain
,
73 GLogLevelFlags log_level
,
80 guint
g_log_set_handler (const gchar
*log_domain
,
81 GLogLevelFlags log_levels
,
84 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_46
85 guint
g_log_set_handler_full (const gchar
*log_domain
,
86 GLogLevelFlags log_levels
,
89 GDestroyNotify destroy
);
91 void g_log_remove_handler (const gchar
*log_domain
,
94 void g_log_default_handler (const gchar
*log_domain
,
95 GLogLevelFlags log_level
,
97 gpointer unused_data
);
99 GLogFunc
g_log_set_default_handler (GLogFunc log_func
,
101 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
102 void g_log (const gchar
*log_domain
,
103 GLogLevelFlags log_level
,
105 ...) G_GNUC_PRINTF (3, 4);
106 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
107 void g_logv (const gchar
*log_domain
,
108 GLogLevelFlags log_level
,
110 va_list args
) G_GNUC_PRINTF(3, 0);
111 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
112 GLogLevelFlags
g_log_set_fatal_mask (const gchar
*log_domain
,
113 GLogLevelFlags fatal_mask
);
114 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
115 GLogLevelFlags
g_log_set_always_fatal (GLogLevelFlags fatal_mask
);
117 /* Structured logging mechanism. */
121 * @G_LOG_WRITER_HANDLED: Log writer has handled the log entry.
122 * @G_LOG_WRITER_UNHANDLED: Log writer could not handle the log entry.
124 * Return values from #GLogWriterFuncs to indicate whether the given log entry
125 * was successfully handled by the writer, or whether there was an error in
126 * handling it (and hence a fallback writer should be used).
128 * If a #GLogWriterFunc ignores a log entry, it should return
129 * %G_LOG_WRITER_HANDLED.
135 G_LOG_WRITER_HANDLED
= 1,
136 G_LOG_WRITER_UNHANDLED
= 0,
141 * @key: field name (UTF-8 string)
142 * @value: field value (arbitrary bytes)
143 * @length: length of @value, in bytes, or -1 if it is nul-terminated
145 * Structure representing a single field in a structured log entry. See
146 * g_log_structured() for details.
148 * Log fields may contain arbitrary values, including binary with embedded nul
149 * bytes. If the field contains a string, the string must be UTF-8 encoded and
150 * have a trailing nul byte. Otherwise, @length must be set to a non-negative
155 typedef struct _GLogField GLogField
;
165 * @log_level: log level of the message
166 * @fields: (array length=n_fields): fields forming the message
167 * @n_fields: number of @fields
168 * @user_data: user data passed to g_log_set_writer_func()
170 * Writer function for log entries. A log entry is a collection of one or more
171 * #GLogFields, using the standard [field names from journal
172 * specification](https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.journal-fields.html).
173 * See g_log_structured() for more information.
175 * Writer functions must ignore fields which they do not recognise, unless they
176 * can write arbitrary binary output, as field values may be arbitrary binary.
178 * @log_level is guaranteed to be included in @fields as the `PRIORITY` field,
179 * but is provided separately for convenience of deciding whether or where to
180 * output the log entry.
182 * Returns: %G_LOG_WRITER_HANDLED if the log entry was handled successfully;
183 * %G_LOG_WRITER_UNHANDLED otherwise
186 typedef GLogWriterOutput (*GLogWriterFunc
) (GLogLevelFlags log_level
,
187 const GLogField
*fields
,
191 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_50
192 void g_log_structured (const gchar
*log_domain
,
193 GLogLevelFlags log_level
,
195 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_50
196 void g_log_structured_array (GLogLevelFlags log_level
,
197 const GLogField
*fields
,
200 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_50
201 void g_log_variant (const gchar
*log_domain
,
202 GLogLevelFlags log_level
,
205 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_50
206 void g_log_set_writer_func (GLogWriterFunc func
,
208 GDestroyNotify user_data_free
);
210 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_50
211 gboolean
g_log_writer_supports_color (gint output_fd
);
212 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_50
213 gboolean
g_log_writer_is_journald (gint output_fd
);
215 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_50
216 gchar
*g_log_writer_format_fields (GLogLevelFlags log_level
,
217 const GLogField
*fields
,
221 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_50
222 GLogWriterOutput
g_log_writer_journald (GLogLevelFlags log_level
,
223 const GLogField
*fields
,
226 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_50
227 GLogWriterOutput
g_log_writer_standard_streams (GLogLevelFlags log_level
,
228 const GLogField
*fields
,
231 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_50
232 GLogWriterOutput
g_log_writer_default (GLogLevelFlags log_level
,
233 const GLogField
*fields
,
240 * A convenience form of g_log_structured(), recommended to be added to
241 * functions when debugging. It prints the current monotonic time and the code
242 * location using %G_STRLOC.
246 #define G_DEBUG_HERE() \
247 g_log_structured (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, \
248 "CODE_FILE", __FILE__, \
249 "CODE_LINE", G_STRINGIFY (__LINE__), \
250 "CODE_FUNC", G_STRFUNC, \
251 "MESSAGE", "%" G_GINT64_FORMAT ": %s", \
252 g_get_monotonic_time (), G_STRLOC)
255 void _g_log_fallback_handler (const gchar
*log_domain
,
256 GLogLevelFlags log_level
,
257 const gchar
*message
,
258 gpointer unused_data
);
260 /* Internal functions, used to implement the following macros */
261 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
262 void g_return_if_fail_warning (const char *log_domain
,
263 const char *pretty_function
,
264 const char *expression
) G_ANALYZER_NORETURN
;
265 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
266 void g_warn_message (const char *domain
,
270 const char *warnexpr
) G_ANALYZER_NORETURN
;
272 void g_assert_warning (const char *log_domain
,
275 const char *pretty_function
,
276 const char *expression
) G_GNUC_NORETURN
;
280 #define G_LOG_DOMAIN ((gchar*) 0)
281 #endif /* G_LOG_DOMAIN */
283 #if defined(G_HAVE_ISO_VARARGS) && !G_ANALYZER_ANALYZING
284 #ifdef G_LOG_USE_STRUCTURED
285 #define g_error(...) G_STMT_START { \
286 g_log_structured (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, \
287 "CODE_FILE", __FILE__, \
288 "CODE_LINE", G_STRINGIFY (__LINE__), \
289 "CODE_FUNC", G_STRFUNC, \
290 "MESSAGE", __VA_ARGS__); \
293 #define g_message(...) g_log_structured (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_MESSAGE, \
294 "CODE_FILE", __FILE__, \
295 "CODE_LINE", G_STRINGIFY (__LINE__), \
296 "CODE_FUNC", G_STRFUNC, \
297 "MESSAGE", __VA_ARGS__)
298 #define g_critical(...) g_log_structured (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL, \
299 "CODE_FILE", __FILE__, \
300 "CODE_LINE", G_STRINGIFY (__LINE__), \
301 "CODE_FUNC", G_STRFUNC, \
302 "MESSAGE", __VA_ARGS__)
303 #define g_warning(...) g_log_structured (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING, \
304 "CODE_FILE", __FILE__, \
305 "CODE_LINE", G_STRINGIFY (__LINE__), \
306 "CODE_FUNC", G_STRFUNC, \
307 "MESSAGE", __VA_ARGS__)
308 #define g_info(...) g_log_structured (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_INFO, \
309 "CODE_FILE", __FILE__, \
310 "CODE_LINE", G_STRINGIFY (__LINE__), \
311 "CODE_FUNC", G_STRFUNC, \
312 "MESSAGE", __VA_ARGS__)
313 #define g_debug(...) g_log_structured (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, \
314 "CODE_FILE", __FILE__, \
315 "CODE_LINE", G_STRINGIFY (__LINE__), \
316 "CODE_FUNC", G_STRFUNC, \
317 "MESSAGE", __VA_ARGS__)
319 /* for(;;) ; so that GCC knows that control doesn't go past g_error().
320 * Put space before ending semicolon to avoid C++ build warnings.
322 #define g_error(...) G_STMT_START { \
323 g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
328 #define g_message(...) g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
329 G_LOG_LEVEL_MESSAGE, \
331 #define g_critical(...) g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
332 G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL, \
334 #define g_warning(...) g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
335 G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING, \
337 #define g_info(...) g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
340 #define g_debug(...) g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
344 #elif defined(G_HAVE_GNUC_VARARGS) && !G_ANALYZER_ANALYZING
345 #ifdef G_LOG_USE_STRUCTURED
346 #define g_error(format...) G_STMT_START { \
347 g_log_structured (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, \
348 "CODE_FILE", __FILE__, \
349 "CODE_LINE", G_STRINGIFY (__LINE__), \
350 "CODE_FUNC", G_STRFUNC, \
351 "MESSAGE", format); \
354 #define g_message(format...) g_log_structured (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_MESSAGE, \
355 "CODE_FILE", __FILE__, \
356 "CODE_LINE", G_STRINGIFY (__LINE__), \
357 "CODE_FUNC", G_STRFUNC, \
359 #define g_critical(format...) g_log_structured (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL, \
360 "CODE_FILE", __FILE__, \
361 "CODE_LINE", G_STRINGIFY (__LINE__), \
362 "CODE_FUNC", G_STRFUNC, \
364 #define g_warning(format...) g_log_structured (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING, \
365 "CODE_FILE", __FILE__, \
366 "CODE_LINE", G_STRINGIFY (__LINE__), \
367 "CODE_FUNC", G_STRFUNC, \
369 #define g_info(format...) g_log_structured (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_INFO, \
370 "CODE_FILE", __FILE__, \
371 "CODE_LINE", G_STRINGIFY (__LINE__), \
372 "CODE_FUNC", G_STRFUNC, \
374 #define g_debug(format...) g_log_structured (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, \
375 "CODE_FILE", __FILE__, \
376 "CODE_LINE", G_STRINGIFY (__LINE__), \
377 "CODE_FUNC", G_STRFUNC, \
380 #define g_error(format...) G_STMT_START { \
381 g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
387 #define g_message(format...) g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
388 G_LOG_LEVEL_MESSAGE, \
390 #define g_critical(format...) g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
391 G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL, \
393 #define g_warning(format...) g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
394 G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING, \
396 #define g_info(format...) g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
399 #define g_debug(format...) g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
403 #else /* no varargs macros */
404 static void g_error (const gchar
*format
, ...) G_GNUC_NORETURN G_ANALYZER_NORETURN
;
405 static void g_critical (const gchar
*format
, ...) G_ANALYZER_NORETURN
;
408 g_error (const gchar
*format
,
412 va_start (args
, format
);
413 g_logv (G_LOG_DOMAIN
, G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR
, format
, args
);
419 g_message (const gchar
*format
,
423 va_start (args
, format
);
424 g_logv (G_LOG_DOMAIN
, G_LOG_LEVEL_MESSAGE
, format
, args
);
428 g_critical (const gchar
*format
,
432 va_start (args
, format
);
433 g_logv (G_LOG_DOMAIN
, G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL
, format
, args
);
437 g_warning (const gchar
*format
,
441 va_start (args
, format
);
442 g_logv (G_LOG_DOMAIN
, G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING
, format
, args
);
446 g_info (const gchar
*format
,
450 va_start (args
, format
);
451 g_logv (G_LOG_DOMAIN
, G_LOG_LEVEL_INFO
, format
, args
);
455 g_debug (const gchar
*format
,
459 va_start (args
, format
);
460 g_logv (G_LOG_DOMAIN
, G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
, format
, args
);
463 #endif /* !__GNUC__ */
467 * @string: the message to output
469 * Specifies the type of the print handler functions.
470 * These are called with the complete formatted string to output.
472 typedef void (*GPrintFunc
) (const gchar
*string
);
473 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
474 void g_print (const gchar
*format
,
475 ...) G_GNUC_PRINTF (1, 2);
476 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
477 GPrintFunc
g_set_print_handler (GPrintFunc func
);
478 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
479 void g_printerr (const gchar
*format
,
480 ...) G_GNUC_PRINTF (1, 2);
481 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
482 GPrintFunc
g_set_printerr_handler (GPrintFunc func
);
491 #define g_warn_if_reached() \
493 g_warn_message (G_LOG_DOMAIN, __FILE__, __LINE__, G_STRFUNC, NULL); \
498 * @expr: the expression to check
500 * Logs a warning if the expression is not true.
504 #define g_warn_if_fail(expr) \
506 if G_LIKELY (expr) ; \
507 else g_warn_message (G_LOG_DOMAIN, __FILE__, __LINE__, G_STRFUNC, #expr); \
510 #ifdef G_DISABLE_CHECKS
514 * @expr: the expression to check
516 * Verifies that the expression @expr, usually representing a precondition,
517 * evaluates to %TRUE. If the function returns a value, use
518 * g_return_val_if_fail() instead.
520 * If @expr evaluates to %FALSE, the current function should be considered to
521 * have undefined behaviour (a programmer error). The only correct solution
522 * to such an error is to change the module that is calling the current
523 * function, so that it avoids this incorrect call.
525 * To make this undefined behaviour visible, if @expr evaluates to %FALSE,
526 * the result is usually that a critical message is logged and the current
529 * If G_DISABLE_CHECKS is defined then the check is not performed. You
530 * should therefore not depend on any side effects of @expr.
532 #define g_return_if_fail(expr) G_STMT_START{ (void)0; }G_STMT_END
535 * g_return_val_if_fail:
536 * @expr: the expression to check
537 * @val: the value to return from the current function
538 * if the expression is not true
540 * Verifies that the expression @expr, usually representing a precondition,
541 * evaluates to %TRUE. If the function does not return a value, use
542 * g_return_if_fail() instead.
544 * If @expr evaluates to %FALSE, the current function should be considered to
545 * have undefined behaviour (a programmer error). The only correct solution
546 * to such an error is to change the module that is calling the current
547 * function, so that it avoids this incorrect call.
549 * To make this undefined behaviour visible, if @expr evaluates to %FALSE,
550 * the result is usually that a critical message is logged and @val is
551 * returned from the current function.
553 * If G_DISABLE_CHECKS is defined then the check is not performed. You
554 * should therefore not depend on any side effects of @expr.
556 #define g_return_val_if_fail(expr,val) G_STMT_START{ (void)0; }G_STMT_END
559 * g_return_if_reached:
561 * Logs a critical message and returns from the current function.
562 * This can only be used in functions which do not return a value.
564 #define g_return_if_reached() G_STMT_START{ return; }G_STMT_END
567 * g_return_val_if_reached:
568 * @val: the value to return from the current function
570 * Logs a critical message and returns @val.
572 #define g_return_val_if_reached(val) G_STMT_START{ return (val); }G_STMT_END
574 #else /* !G_DISABLE_CHECKS */
576 #define g_return_if_fail(expr) G_STMT_START{ \
577 if G_LIKELY(expr) { } else \
579 g_return_if_fail_warning (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
585 #define g_return_val_if_fail(expr,val) G_STMT_START{ \
586 if G_LIKELY(expr) { } else \
588 g_return_if_fail_warning (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
594 #define g_return_if_reached() G_STMT_START{ \
595 g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
596 G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL, \
597 "file %s: line %d (%s): should not be reached", \
603 #define g_return_val_if_reached(val) G_STMT_START{ \
604 g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, \
605 G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL, \
606 "file %s: line %d (%s): should not be reached", \
610 return (val); }G_STMT_END
612 #endif /* !G_DISABLE_CHECKS */
616 #endif /* __G_MESSAGES_H__ */