1 /* Convert a string representation of time to a time value.
2 Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>, 1996.
6 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
8 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
9 License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Library General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
17 License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
18 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21 /* XXX This version of the implementation is not really complete.
22 Some of the fields cannot add information alone. But if seeing
23 some of them in the same format (such as year, week and weekday)
24 this is enough information for determining the date. */
37 # include "../locale/localeinfo.h"
42 # if defined (__GNUC__) || (defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__)
43 # define __P(args) args
49 #if ! HAVE_LOCALTIME_R && ! defined (localtime_r)
51 #define localtime_r __localtime_r
53 /* Approximate localtime_r as best we can in its absence. */
54 #define localtime_r my_localtime_r
55 static struct tm
*localtime_r
__P ((const time_t *, struct tm
*));
61 struct tm
*l
= localtime (t
);
68 #endif /* ! HAVE_LOCALTIME_R && ! defined (localtime_r) */
71 #define match_char(ch1, ch2) if (ch1 != ch2) return NULL
72 #if defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ >= 2
73 # define match_string(cs1, s2) \
74 ({ size_t len = strlen (cs1); \
75 int result = strncasecmp ((cs1), (s2), len) == 0; \
76 if (result) (s2) += len; \
79 /* Oh come on. Get a reasonable compiler. */
80 # define match_string(cs1, s2) \
81 (strncasecmp ((cs1), (s2), strlen (cs1)) ? 0 : ((s2) += strlen (cs1), 1))
83 /* We intentionally do not use isdigit() for testing because this will
84 lead to problems with the wide character version. */
85 #define get_number(from, to) \
88 if (*rp < '0' || *rp > '9') \
93 } while (val * 10 <= to && *rp >= '0' && *rp <= '9'); \
94 if (val < from || val > to) \
98 # define get_alt_number(from, to) \
100 if (*decided != raw) \
102 const char *alts = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ALT_DIGITS); \
104 while (*alts != '\0') \
106 size_t len = strlen (alts); \
107 if (strncasecmp (alts, rp, len) == 0) \
109 alts = strchr (alts, '\0') + 1; \
114 if (*decided == loc && val != 0) \
123 get_number (from, to); \
126 # define get_alt_number(from, to) \
127 /* We don't have the alternate representation. */ \
130 #define recursive(new_fmt) \
131 (*(new_fmt) != '\0' \
132 && (rp = strptime_internal (rp, (new_fmt), tm, decided)) != NULL)
136 /* This is defined in locale/C-time.c in the GNU libc. */
137 extern const struct locale_data _nl_C_LC_TIME
;
139 # define weekday_name (&_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (DAY_1)].string)
140 # define ab_weekday_name \
141 (&_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (ABDAY_1)].string)
142 # define month_name (&_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (MON_1)].string)
143 # define ab_month_name (&_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (ABMON_1)].string)
144 # define HERE_D_T_FMT (_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (D_T_FMT)].string)
145 # define HERE_D_FMT (_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (D_T_FMT)].string)
146 # define HERE_AM_STR (_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (AM_STR)].string)
147 # define HERE_PM_STR (_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (PM_STR)].string)
148 # define HERE_T_FMT_AMPM \
149 (_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (T_FMT_AMPM)].string)
150 # define HERE_T_FMT (_nl_C_LC_TIME.values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (T_FMT)].string)
152 static char const weekday_name
[][10] =
154 "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday",
155 "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday"
157 static char const ab_weekday_name
[][4] =
159 "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"
161 static char const month_name
[][10] =
163 "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June",
164 "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"
166 static char const ab_month_name
[][4] =
168 "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
169 "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
171 # define HERE_D_T_FMT "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Y"
172 # define HERE_D_FMT "%m/%d/%y"
173 # define HERE_AM_STR "AM"
174 # define HERE_PM_STR "PM"
175 # define HERE_T_FMT_AMPM "%I:%M:%S %p"
176 # define HERE_T_FMT "%H:%M:%S"
179 /* Status of lookup: do we use the locale data or the raw data? */
180 enum locale_status
{ not, loc
, raw
};
186 strptime_internal
__P ((const char *buf
, const char *format
, struct tm
*tm
,
187 enum locale_status
*decided
));
193 strptime_internal (buf
, format
, tm
, decided
)
197 enum locale_status
*decided
;
211 /* A white space in the format string matches 0 more or white
212 space in the input string. */
215 while (isspace (*rp
))
221 /* Any character but `%' must be matched by the same character
222 in the iput string. */
225 match_char (*fmt
++, *rp
++);
231 /* We need this for handling the `E' modifier. */
237 /* Match the `%' character itself. */
238 match_char ('%', *rp
++);
242 /* Match day of week. */
243 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< 7; ++cnt
)
248 if (match_string (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, DAY_1
+ cnt
), rp
))
251 && strcmp (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, DAY_1
+ cnt
),
256 if (match_string (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, ABDAY_1
+ cnt
), rp
))
259 && strcmp (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, ABDAY_1
+ cnt
),
260 ab_weekday_name
[cnt
]))
267 && (match_string (weekday_name
[cnt
], rp
)
268 || match_string (ab_weekday_name
[cnt
], rp
)))
275 /* Does not match a weekday name. */
282 /* Match month name. */
283 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< 12; ++cnt
)
288 if (match_string (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, MON_1
+ cnt
), rp
))
291 && strcmp (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, MON_1
+ cnt
),
296 if (match_string (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, ABMON_1
+ cnt
), rp
))
299 && strcmp (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, ABMON_1
+ cnt
),
306 if (match_string (month_name
[cnt
], rp
)
307 || match_string (ab_month_name
[cnt
], rp
))
314 /* Does not match a month name. */
319 /* Match locale's date and time format. */
323 if (!recursive (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, D_T_FMT
)))
330 if (*decided
== not &&
331 strcmp (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, D_T_FMT
), HERE_D_T_FMT
))
338 if (!recursive (HERE_D_T_FMT
))
342 /* Match century number. */
344 /* We don't need the number. */
348 /* Match day of month. */
356 if (!recursive (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, D_FMT
)))
364 && strcmp (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, D_FMT
), HERE_D_FMT
))
373 /* Match standard day format. */
374 if (!recursive (HERE_D_FMT
))
378 /* Match hour in 24-hour clock. */
384 /* Match hour in 12-hour clock. */
386 tm
->tm_hour
= val
% 12;
390 /* Match day number of year. */
392 tm
->tm_yday
= val
- 1;
395 /* Match number of month. */
397 tm
->tm_mon
= val
- 1;
406 /* Match any white space. */
407 while (isspace (*rp
))
411 /* Match locale's equivalent of AM/PM. */
415 if (match_string (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, AM_STR
), rp
))
417 if (strcmp (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, AM_STR
), HERE_AM_STR
))
421 if (match_string (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, PM_STR
), rp
))
423 if (strcmp (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, PM_STR
), HERE_PM_STR
))
431 if (!match_string (HERE_AM_STR
, rp
))
432 if (match_string (HERE_PM_STR
, rp
))
441 if (!recursive (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, T_FMT_AMPM
)))
448 if (*decided
== not &&
449 strcmp (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, T_FMT_AMPM
),
457 if (!recursive (HERE_T_FMT_AMPM
))
461 if (!recursive ("%H:%M"))
466 /* The number of seconds may be very high so we cannot use
467 the `get_number' macro. Instead read the number
468 character for character and construct the result while
471 if (*rp
< '0' || *rp
> '9')
472 /* We need at least one digit. */
480 while (*rp
>= '0' && *rp
<= '9');
482 if (localtime_r (&secs
, tm
) == NULL
)
483 /* Error in function. */
495 if (!recursive (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, T_FMT
)))
502 if (strcmp (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, T_FMT
), HERE_T_FMT
))
511 if (!recursive (HERE_T_FMT
))
516 tm
->tm_wday
= val
% 7;
520 /* XXX This cannot determine any field in TM. */
523 if (*rp
< '0' || *rp
> '9')
525 /* XXX Ignore the number since we would need some more
526 information to compute a real date. */
529 while (*rp
>= '0' && *rp
<= '9');
535 /* XXX This cannot determine any field in TM without some
539 /* Match number of weekday. */
544 /* Match year within century. */
546 /* The "Year 2000 :The Millennium Rollover" paper suggests that
547 values in the range 69-99 refer to the twentieth century. */
548 tm
->tm_year
= val
>= 69 ? val
: val
+ 100;
551 /* Match year including century number. */
552 get_number (0, 9999);
553 tm
->tm_year
= val
- 1900;
556 /* XXX How to handle this? */
563 /* Match locale's alternate date and time format. */
566 const char *fmt
= _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, ERA_D_T_FMT
);
569 fmt
= _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, D_T_FMT
);
571 if (!recursive (fmt
))
578 if (strcmp (fmt
, HERE_D_T_FMT
))
584 /* The C locale has no era information, so use the
585 normal representation. */
586 if (!recursive (HERE_D_T_FMT
))
592 /* Match name of base year in locale's alternate
594 /* XXX This is currently not implemented. It should
595 use the value _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ERA). */
600 const char *fmt
= _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, ERA_D_FMT
);
603 fmt
= _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, D_FMT
);
605 if (!recursive (fmt
))
612 if (strcmp (fmt
, HERE_D_FMT
))
618 if (!recursive (HERE_D_FMT
))
624 const char *fmt
= _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, ERA_T_FMT
);
627 fmt
= _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME
, T_FMT
);
629 if (!recursive (fmt
))
636 if (strcmp (fmt
, HERE_T_FMT
))
642 if (!recursive (HERE_T_FMT
))
650 /* We have no information about the era format. Just use
651 the normal format. */
652 if (*fmt
!= 'c' && *fmt
!= 'C' && *fmt
!= 'y' && *fmt
!= 'Y'
653 && *fmt
!= 'x' && *fmt
!= 'X')
654 /* This is an illegal format. */
664 /* Match day of month using alternate numeric symbols. */
665 get_alt_number (1, 31);
669 /* Match hour in 24-hour clock using alternate numeric
671 get_alt_number (0, 23);
676 /* Match hour in 12-hour clock using alternate numeric
678 get_alt_number (1, 12);
679 tm
->tm_hour
= val
- 1;
683 /* Match month using alternate numeric symbols. */
684 get_alt_number (1, 12);
685 tm
->tm_mon
= val
- 1;
688 /* Match minutes using alternate numeric symbols. */
689 get_alt_number (0, 59);
693 /* Match seconds using alternate numeric symbols. */
694 get_alt_number (0, 61);
700 get_alt_number (0, 53);
701 /* XXX This cannot determine any field in TM without
702 further information. */
705 /* Match number of weekday using alternate numeric symbols. */
706 get_alt_number (0, 6);
710 /* Match year within century using alternate numeric symbols. */
711 get_alt_number (0, 99);
712 tm
->tm_year
= val
>= 69 ? val
: val
+ 100;
731 strptime (buf
, format
, tm
)
736 enum locale_status decided
;
742 return strptime_internal (buf
, format
, tm
, &decided
);