1 /* Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
6 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
7 License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 Library General Public License for more details.
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
15 License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
16 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
17 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
26 #include <bits/libc-lock.h>
27 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <locale/localeinfo.h>
31 /* This code is shared between the standard stdio implementation found
32 in GNU C library and the libio implementation originally found in
35 Beside this it is also shared between the normal and wide character
36 implementation as defined in ISO/IEC 9899:1990/Amendment 1:1995. */
38 #ifndef COMPILE_WPRINTF
40 # define UCHAR_T unsigned char
43 # define ISDIGIT(Ch) isdigit (Ch)
46 # define PUT(F, S, N) _IO_sputn ((F), (S), (N))
47 # define PAD(Padchar) \
49 done += _IO_padn (s, (Padchar), width)
51 # define PUTC(C, F) putc (C, F)
52 ssize_t __printf_pad
__P ((FILE *, char pad
, size_t n
));
53 # define PAD(Padchar) \
55 { ssize_t __res = __printf_pad (s, (Padchar), width); \
56 if (__res == -1) return -1; \
60 # define vfprintf vfwprintf
61 # define CHAR_T wchar_t
62 # define UCHAR_T uwchar_t
64 # define L_(Str) L##Str
65 # define ISDIGIT(Ch) iswdigit (Ch)
68 # define PUT(F, S, N) _IO_sputn ((F), (S), (N))
69 # define PAD(Padchar) \
71 done += _IO_wpadn (s, (Padchar), width)
73 # define PUTC(C, F) wputc (C, F)
74 ssize_t __wprintf_pad
__P ((FILE *, wchar_t pad
, size_t n
));
75 # define PAD(Padchar) \
77 { ssize_t __res = __wprintf_pad (s, (Padchar), width); \
78 if (__res == -1) return -1; \
83 /* Include the shared code for parsing the format string. */
84 #include "printf-parse.h"
88 /* This code is for use in libio. */
90 # define PUTC(C, F) _IO_putc_unlocked (C, F)
91 # define vfprintf _IO_vfprintf
92 # define FILE _IO_FILE
94 # define va_list _IO_va_list
96 # define BUFSIZ _IO_BUFSIZ
97 # define ARGCHECK(S, Format) \
100 /* Check file argument for consistence. */ \
101 CHECK_FILE (S, -1); \
102 if (S->_flags & _IO_NO_WRITES) \
104 __set_errno (EBADF); \
107 if (Format == NULL) \
113 # define UNBUFFERED_P(S) ((S)->_IO_file_flags & _IO_UNBUFFERED)
114 #else /* ! USE_IN_LIBIO */
115 /* This code is for use in the GNU C library. */
117 # define PUT(F, S, N) fwrite (S, 1, N, F)
118 # define ARGCHECK(S, Format) \
121 /* Check file argument for consistence. */ \
122 if (!__validfp (S) || !S->__mode.__write) \
124 __set_errno (EBADF); \
127 if (Format == NULL) \
129 __set_errno (EINVAL); \
134 if (__flshfp (S, EOF) == EOF) \
139 # define UNBUFFERED_P(s) ((s)->__buffer == NULL)
141 /* XXX These declarations should go as soon as the stdio header files
142 have these prototypes. */
143 extern void __flockfile (FILE *);
144 extern void __funlockfile (FILE *);
145 #endif /* USE_IN_LIBIO */
148 #define outchar(Ch) \
151 register const int outc = (Ch); \
152 if (PUTC (outc, s) == EOF) \
159 #define outstring(String, Len) \
162 if ((size_t) PUT (s, (String), (Len)) != (size_t) (Len)) \
168 /* For handling long_double and longlong we use the same flag. */
170 # define is_longlong is_long_double
174 /* Global variables. */
175 static const char null
[] = "(null)";
178 /* Helper function to provide temporary buffering for unbuffered streams. */
179 static int buffered_vfprintf
__P ((FILE *stream
, const CHAR_T
*fmt
, va_list))
182 /* Handle unknown format specifier. */
183 static int printf_unknown
__P ((FILE *, const struct printf_info
*,
184 const void *const *));
186 /* Group digits of number string. */
187 static char *group_number
__P ((CHAR_T
*, CHAR_T
*, const CHAR_T
*, wchar_t))
191 /* The function itself. */
193 vfprintf (FILE *s
, const CHAR_T
*format
, va_list ap
)
195 /* The character used as thousands separator. */
196 wchar_t thousands_sep
;
198 /* The string describing the size of groups of digits. */
199 const char *grouping
;
201 /* Place to accumulate the result. */
204 /* Current character in format string. */
207 /* End of leading constant string. */
208 const UCHAR_T
*lead_str_end
;
210 /* Points to next format specifier. */
211 const UCHAR_T
*end_of_spec
;
213 /* Buffer intermediate results. */
214 char work_buffer
[1000];
215 #define workend (&work_buffer[sizeof (work_buffer) - 1])
217 /* State for restartable multibyte character handling functions. */
220 /* We have to save the original argument pointer. */
223 /* Count number of specifiers we already processed. */
226 /* For the %m format we may need the current `errno' value. */
227 int save_errno
= errno
;
230 /* This table maps a character into a number representing a
231 class. In each step there is a destination label for each
233 static const int jump_table
[] =
235 /* ' ' */ 1, 0, 0, /* '#' */ 4,
236 0, /* '%' */ 14, 0, /* '\''*/ 6,
237 0, 0, /* '*' */ 7, /* '+' */ 2,
238 0, /* '-' */ 3, /* '.' */ 9, 0,
239 /* '0' */ 5, /* '1' */ 8, /* '2' */ 8, /* '3' */ 8,
240 /* '4' */ 8, /* '5' */ 8, /* '6' */ 8, /* '7' */ 8,
241 /* '8' */ 8, /* '9' */ 8, 0, 0,
243 0, /* 'A' */ 26, 0, /* 'C' */ 25,
244 0, /* 'E' */ 19, 0, /* 'G' */ 19,
246 /* 'L' */ 12, 0, 0, 0,
247 0, 0, 0, /* 'S' */ 21,
249 /* 'X' */ 18, 0, /* 'Z' */ 13, 0,
251 0, /* 'a' */ 26, 0, /* 'c' */ 20,
252 /* 'd' */ 15, /* 'e' */ 19, /* 'f' */ 19, /* 'g' */ 19,
253 /* 'h' */ 10, /* 'i' */ 15, 0, 0,
254 /* 'l' */ 11, /* 'm' */ 24, /* 'n' */ 23, /* 'o' */ 17,
255 /* 'p' */ 22, /* 'q' */ 12, 0, /* 's' */ 21,
256 0, /* 'u' */ 16, 0, 0,
260 #define NOT_IN_JUMP_RANGE(Ch) ((Ch) < ' ' || (Ch) > 'x')
261 #define CHAR_CLASS(Ch) (jump_table[(int) (Ch) - ' '])
262 #define JUMP(ChExpr, table) \
267 ptr = NOT_IN_JUMP_RANGE (spec) ? REF (form_unknown) \
268 : table[CHAR_CLASS (spec)]; \
273 #define STEP0_3_TABLE \
274 /* Step 0: at the beginning. */ \
275 static const void *step0_jumps[27] = \
277 REF (form_unknown), \
278 REF (flag_space), /* for ' ' */ \
279 REF (flag_plus), /* for '+' */ \
280 REF (flag_minus), /* for '-' */ \
281 REF (flag_hash), /* for '<hash>' */ \
282 REF (flag_zero), /* for '0' */ \
283 REF (flag_quote), /* for '\'' */ \
284 REF (width_asterics), /* for '*' */ \
285 REF (width), /* for '1'...'9' */ \
286 REF (precision), /* for '.' */ \
287 REF (mod_half), /* for 'h' */ \
288 REF (mod_long), /* for 'l' */ \
289 REF (mod_longlong), /* for 'L', 'q' */ \
290 REF (mod_size_t), /* for 'Z' */ \
291 REF (form_percent), /* for '%' */ \
292 REF (form_integer), /* for 'd', 'i' */ \
293 REF (form_unsigned), /* for 'u' */ \
294 REF (form_octal), /* for 'o' */ \
295 REF (form_hexa), /* for 'X', 'x' */ \
296 REF (form_float), /* for 'E', 'e', 'f', 'G', 'g' */ \
297 REF (form_character), /* for 'c' */ \
298 REF (form_string), /* for 's', 'S' */ \
299 REF (form_pointer), /* for 'p' */ \
300 REF (form_number), /* for 'n' */ \
301 REF (form_strerror), /* for 'm' */ \
302 REF (form_wcharacter), /* for 'C' */ \
303 REF (form_floathex) /* for 'A', 'a' */ \
305 /* Step 1: after processing width. */ \
306 static const void *step1_jumps[27] = \
308 REF (form_unknown), \
309 REF (form_unknown), /* for ' ' */ \
310 REF (form_unknown), /* for '+' */ \
311 REF (form_unknown), /* for '-' */ \
312 REF (form_unknown), /* for '<hash>' */ \
313 REF (form_unknown), /* for '0' */ \
314 REF (form_unknown), /* for '\'' */ \
315 REF (form_unknown), /* for '*' */ \
316 REF (form_unknown), /* for '1'...'9' */ \
317 REF (precision), /* for '.' */ \
318 REF (mod_half), /* for 'h' */ \
319 REF (mod_long), /* for 'l' */ \
320 REF (mod_longlong), /* for 'L', 'q' */ \
321 REF (mod_size_t), /* for 'Z' */ \
322 REF (form_percent), /* for '%' */ \
323 REF (form_integer), /* for 'd', 'i' */ \
324 REF (form_unsigned), /* for 'u' */ \
325 REF (form_octal), /* for 'o' */ \
326 REF (form_hexa), /* for 'X', 'x' */ \
327 REF (form_float), /* for 'E', 'e', 'f', 'G', 'g' */ \
328 REF (form_character), /* for 'c' */ \
329 REF (form_string), /* for 's', 'S' */ \
330 REF (form_pointer), /* for 'p' */ \
331 REF (form_number), /* for 'n' */ \
332 REF (form_strerror), /* for 'm' */ \
333 REF (form_wcharacter), /* for 'C' */ \
334 REF (form_floathex) /* for 'A', 'a' */ \
336 /* Step 2: after processing precision. */ \
337 static const void *step2_jumps[27] = \
339 REF (form_unknown), \
340 REF (form_unknown), /* for ' ' */ \
341 REF (form_unknown), /* for '+' */ \
342 REF (form_unknown), /* for '-' */ \
343 REF (form_unknown), /* for '<hash>' */ \
344 REF (form_unknown), /* for '0' */ \
345 REF (form_unknown), /* for '\'' */ \
346 REF (form_unknown), /* for '*' */ \
347 REF (form_unknown), /* for '1'...'9' */ \
348 REF (form_unknown), /* for '.' */ \
349 REF (mod_half), /* for 'h' */ \
350 REF (mod_long), /* for 'l' */ \
351 REF (mod_longlong), /* for 'L', 'q' */ \
352 REF (mod_size_t), /* for 'Z' */ \
353 REF (form_percent), /* for '%' */ \
354 REF (form_integer), /* for 'd', 'i' */ \
355 REF (form_unsigned), /* for 'u' */ \
356 REF (form_octal), /* for 'o' */ \
357 REF (form_hexa), /* for 'X', 'x' */ \
358 REF (form_float), /* for 'E', 'e', 'f', 'G', 'g' */ \
359 REF (form_character), /* for 'c' */ \
360 REF (form_string), /* for 's', 'S' */ \
361 REF (form_pointer), /* for 'p' */ \
362 REF (form_number), /* for 'n' */ \
363 REF (form_strerror), /* for 'm' */ \
364 REF (form_wcharacter), /* for 'C' */ \
365 REF (form_floathex) /* for 'A', 'a' */ \
367 /* Step 3a: after processing first 'h' modifier. */ \
368 static const void *step3a_jumps[27] = \
370 REF (form_unknown), \
371 REF (form_unknown), /* for ' ' */ \
372 REF (form_unknown), /* for '+' */ \
373 REF (form_unknown), /* for '-' */ \
374 REF (form_unknown), /* for '<hash>' */ \
375 REF (form_unknown), /* for '0' */ \
376 REF (form_unknown), /* for '\'' */ \
377 REF (form_unknown), /* for '*' */ \
378 REF (form_unknown), /* for '1'...'9' */ \
379 REF (form_unknown), /* for '.' */ \
380 REF (mod_halfhalf), /* for 'h' */ \
381 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'l' */ \
382 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'L', 'q' */ \
383 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'Z' */ \
384 REF (form_percent), /* for '%' */ \
385 REF (form_integer), /* for 'd', 'i' */ \
386 REF (form_unsigned), /* for 'u' */ \
387 REF (form_octal), /* for 'o' */ \
388 REF (form_hexa), /* for 'X', 'x' */ \
389 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'E', 'e', 'f', 'G', 'g' */ \
390 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'c' */ \
391 REF (form_unknown), /* for 's', 'S' */ \
392 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'p' */ \
393 REF (form_number), /* for 'n' */ \
394 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'm' */ \
395 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'C' */ \
396 REF (form_unknown) /* for 'A', 'a' */ \
398 /* Step 3b: after processing first 'l' modifier. */ \
399 static const void *step3b_jumps[27] = \
401 REF (form_unknown), \
402 REF (form_unknown), /* for ' ' */ \
403 REF (form_unknown), /* for '+' */ \
404 REF (form_unknown), /* for '-' */ \
405 REF (form_unknown), /* for '<hash>' */ \
406 REF (form_unknown), /* for '0' */ \
407 REF (form_unknown), /* for '\'' */ \
408 REF (form_unknown), /* for '*' */ \
409 REF (form_unknown), /* for '1'...'9' */ \
410 REF (form_unknown), /* for '.' */ \
411 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'h' */ \
412 REF (mod_longlong), /* for 'l' */ \
413 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'L', 'q' */ \
414 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'Z' */ \
415 REF (form_percent), /* for '%' */ \
416 REF (form_integer), /* for 'd', 'i' */ \
417 REF (form_unsigned), /* for 'u' */ \
418 REF (form_octal), /* for 'o' */ \
419 REF (form_hexa), /* for 'X', 'x' */ \
420 REF (form_float), /* for 'E', 'e', 'f', 'G', 'g' */ \
421 REF (form_character), /* for 'c' */ \
422 REF (form_string), /* for 's', 'S' */ \
423 REF (form_pointer), /* for 'p' */ \
424 REF (form_number), /* for 'n' */ \
425 REF (form_strerror), /* for 'm' */ \
426 REF (form_wcharacter), /* for 'C' */ \
427 REF (form_floathex) /* for 'A', 'a' */ \
430 #define STEP4_TABLE \
431 /* Step 4: processing format specifier. */ \
432 static const void *step4_jumps[27] = \
434 REF (form_unknown), \
435 REF (form_unknown), /* for ' ' */ \
436 REF (form_unknown), /* for '+' */ \
437 REF (form_unknown), /* for '-' */ \
438 REF (form_unknown), /* for '<hash>' */ \
439 REF (form_unknown), /* for '0' */ \
440 REF (form_unknown), /* for '\'' */ \
441 REF (form_unknown), /* for '*' */ \
442 REF (form_unknown), /* for '1'...'9' */ \
443 REF (form_unknown), /* for '.' */ \
444 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'h' */ \
445 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'l' */ \
446 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'L', 'q' */ \
447 REF (form_unknown), /* for 'Z' */ \
448 REF (form_percent), /* for '%' */ \
449 REF (form_integer), /* for 'd', 'i' */ \
450 REF (form_unsigned), /* for 'u' */ \
451 REF (form_octal), /* for 'o' */ \
452 REF (form_hexa), /* for 'X', 'x' */ \
453 REF (form_float), /* for 'E', 'e', 'f', 'G', 'g' */ \
454 REF (form_character), /* for 'c' */ \
455 REF (form_string), /* for 's', 'S' */ \
456 REF (form_pointer), /* for 'p' */ \
457 REF (form_number), /* for 'n' */ \
458 REF (form_strerror), /* for 'm' */ \
459 REF (form_wcharacter), /* for 'C' */ \
460 REF (form_floathex) /* for 'A', 'a' */ \
464 #define process_arg(fspec) \
465 /* Start real work. We know about all flags and modifiers and \
466 now process the wanted format specifier. */ \
467 LABEL (form_percent): \
468 /* Write a literal "%". */ \
472 LABEL (form_integer): \
473 /* Signed decimal integer. */ \
478 long long int signed_number; \
481 signed_number = va_arg (ap, long long int); \
483 signed_number = args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_long_long_int; \
485 is_negative = signed_number < 0; \
486 number.longlong = is_negative ? (- signed_number) : signed_number; \
488 goto LABEL (longlong_number); \
492 long int signed_number; \
496 signed_number = va_arg (ap, long int); \
497 else /* `char' and `short int' will be promoted to `int'. */ \
498 signed_number = va_arg (ap, int); \
501 signed_number = args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_long_int; \
503 signed_number = args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_int; \
505 is_negative = signed_number < 0; \
506 number.word = is_negative ? (- signed_number) : signed_number; \
508 goto LABEL (number); \
512 LABEL (form_unsigned): \
513 /* Unsigned decimal integer. */ \
515 goto LABEL (unsigned_number); \
518 LABEL (form_octal): \
519 /* Unsigned octal integer. */ \
521 goto LABEL (unsigned_number); \
525 /* Unsigned hexadecimal integer. */ \
528 LABEL (unsigned_number): /* Unsigned number of base BASE. */ \
530 /* ISO specifies the `+' and ` ' flags only for signed \
539 number.longlong = va_arg (ap, unsigned long long int); \
541 number.longlong = args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_u_long_long_int; \
543 LABEL (longlong_number): \
545 /* Supply a default precision if none was given. */ \
548 /* We have to take care for the '0' flag. If a precision \
549 is given it must be ignored. */ \
552 /* If the precision is 0 and the number is 0 nothing has to \
553 be written for the number. */ \
554 if (prec == 0 && number.longlong == 0) \
558 /* Put the number in WORK. */ \
559 string = _itoa (number.longlong, workend + 1, base, \
562 if (group && grouping) \
563 string = group_number (string, workend, grouping, \
566 /* Simply further test for num != 0. */ \
567 number.word = number.longlong != 0; \
573 number.word = va_arg (ap, unsigned long int); \
574 else if (!is_short) \
575 number.word = va_arg (ap, unsigned int); \
577 number.word = (unsigned short int) va_arg (ap, unsigned int); \
580 number.word = args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_u_long_int; \
582 number.word = (unsigned char) \
583 args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_char; \
584 else if (!is_short) \
585 number.word = args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_u_int; \
587 number.word = (unsigned short int) \
588 args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_u_short_int; \
592 /* Supply a default precision if none was given. */ \
595 /* We have to take care for the '0' flag. If a precision \
596 is given it must be ignored. */ \
599 /* If the precision is 0 and the number is 0 nothing has to \
600 be written for the number. */ \
601 if (prec == 0 && number.word == 0) \
605 /* Put the number in WORK. */ \
606 string = _itoa_word (number.word, workend + 1, base, \
609 if (group && grouping) \
610 string = group_number (string, workend, grouping, \
615 prec -= workend - string; \
618 /* Add zeros to the precision. */ \
621 else if (number.word != 0 && alt && base == 8) \
622 /* Add octal marker. */ \
627 width -= workend - string; \
629 if (number.word != 0 && alt && base == 16) \
630 /* Account for 0X hex marker. */ \
633 if (is_negative || showsign || space) \
638 while (width-- > 0) \
641 if (number.word != 0 && alt && base == 16) \
656 if (number.word != 0 && alt && base == 16) \
669 while (width-- > 0) \
673 outstring (string + 1, workend - string); \
679 if (number.word != 0 && alt && base == 16) \
692 width -= workend - string; \
693 outstring (string + 1, workend - string); \
699 LABEL (form_float): \
701 /* Floating-point number. This is handled by printf_fp.c. */ \
702 extern int __printf_fp __P ((FILE *, const struct printf_info *, \
703 const void **const)); \
709 struct printf_info info = { prec: prec, \
712 is_long_double: is_long_double, \
713 is_short: is_short, \
718 showsign: showsign, \
723 if (is_long_double) \
724 the_arg.pa_long_double = va_arg (ap, long double); \
726 the_arg.pa_double = va_arg (ap, double); \
727 ptr = (const void *) &the_arg; \
729 function_done = __printf_fp (s, &info, &ptr); \
733 ptr = (const void *) &args_value[fspec->data_arg]; \
735 function_done = __printf_fp (s, &fspec->info, &ptr); \
738 if (function_done < 0) \
739 /* Error in print handler. */ \
742 done += function_done; \
746 LABEL (form_floathex): \
748 /* FLoating point number printed as hexadecimal number. */ \
749 extern int __printf_fphex __P ((FILE *, const struct printf_info *, \
750 const void **const)); \
756 struct printf_info info = { prec: prec, \
759 is_long_double: is_long_double, \
760 is_short: is_short, \
765 showsign: showsign, \
770 if (is_long_double) \
771 the_arg.pa_long_double = va_arg (ap, long double); \
773 the_arg.pa_double = va_arg (ap, double); \
774 ptr = (const void *) &the_arg; \
776 function_done = __printf_fphex (s, &info, &ptr); \
780 ptr = (const void *) &args_value[fspec->data_arg]; \
782 function_done = __printf_fphex (s, &fspec->info, &ptr); \
785 if (function_done < 0) \
786 /* Error in print handler. */ \
789 done += function_done; \
793 LABEL (form_character): \
796 goto LABEL (form_wcharacter); \
797 --width; /* Account for the character itself. */ \
801 outchar ((unsigned char) va_arg (ap, int)); /* Promoted. */ \
803 outchar ((unsigned char) args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_char); \
808 LABEL (form_wcharacter): \
810 /* Wide character. */ \
811 char buf[MB_CUR_MAX]; \
815 len = __wcrtomb (buf, (fspec == NULL ? va_arg (ap, wint_t) \
816 : args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_wchar), \
821 outstring (buf, len); \
827 LABEL (form_string): \
831 /* The string argument could in fact be `char *' or `wchar_t *'. \
832 But this should not make a difference here. */ \
834 string = (char *) va_arg (ap, const char *); \
836 string = (char *) args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_string; \
838 /* Entry point for printing other strings. */ \
839 LABEL (print_string): \
841 if (string == NULL) \
843 /* Write "(null)" if there's space. */ \
844 if (prec == -1 || prec >= (int) sizeof (null) - 1) \
846 string = (char *) null; \
847 len = sizeof (null) - 1; \
851 string = (char *) ""; \
855 else if (!is_long && spec != L_('S')) \
858 /* Search for the end of the string, but don't search past \
859 the length specified by the precision. */ \
860 len = strnlen (string, prec); \
862 len = strlen (string); \
866 const wchar_t *s2 = (const wchar_t *) string; \
869 len = __wcsrtombs (NULL, &s2, 0, &mbstate); \
870 if (len == (size_t) -1) \
871 /* Illegal wide-character string. */ \
874 s2 = (const wchar_t *) string; \
875 string = alloca (len + 1); \
876 (void) __wcsrtombs (string, &s2, prec != -1 ? prec : UINT_MAX, \
880 if ((width -= len) < 0) \
882 outstring (string, len); \
888 outstring (string, len); \
894 LABEL (form_pointer): \
895 /* Generic pointer. */ \
899 ptr = va_arg (ap, void *); \
901 ptr = args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_pointer; \
904 /* If the pointer is not NULL, write it as a %#x spec. */ \
906 number.word = (unsigned long int) ptr; \
911 goto LABEL (number); \
915 /* Write "(nil)" for a nil pointer. */ \
916 string = (char *) "(nil)"; \
917 /* Make sure the full string "(nil)" is printed. */ \
920 is_long = 0; /* This is no wide-char string. */ \
921 goto LABEL (print_string); \
926 LABEL (form_number): \
927 /* Answer the count of characters written. */ \
930 *(long long int *) va_arg (ap, void *) = done; \
932 *(long int *) va_arg (ap, void *) = done; \
933 else if (!is_short) \
934 *(int *) va_arg (ap, void *) = done; \
936 *(short int *) va_arg (ap, void *) = done; \
939 *(long long int *) args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_pointer = done; \
941 *(long int *) args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_pointer = done; \
942 else if (!is_short) \
943 *(int *) args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_pointer = done; \
945 *(short int *) args_value[fspec->data_arg].pa_pointer = done; \
948 LABEL (form_strerror): \
949 /* Print description of error ERRNO. */ \
951 extern char *_strerror_internal __P ((int, char *buf, size_t)); \
954 _strerror_internal (save_errno, work_buffer, sizeof work_buffer); \
956 is_long = 0; /* This is no wide-char string. */ \
957 goto LABEL (print_string)
960 /* Sanity check of arguments. */
961 ARGCHECK (s
, format
);
963 if (UNBUFFERED_P (s
))
964 /* Use a helper function which will allocate a local temporary buffer
965 for the stream and then call us again. */
966 return buffered_vfprintf (s
, format
, ap
);
968 /* Initialize local variables. */
970 grouping
= (const char *) -1;
972 /* This macro will be available soon in gcc's <stdarg.h>. We need it
973 since on some systems `va_list' is not an integral type. */
974 __va_copy (ap_save
, ap
);
980 /* Find the first format specifier. */
981 f
= lead_str_end
= find_spec (format
, &mbstate
);
985 __libc_cleanup_region_start ((void (*) (void *)) &_IO_funlockfile
, s
);
988 __libc_cleanup_region_start ((void (*) (void *)) &__funlockfile
, s
);
992 /* Write the literal text before the first format. */
993 outstring ((const UCHAR_T
*) format
,
994 lead_str_end
- (const UCHAR_T
*) format
);
996 /* If we only have to print a simple string, return now. */
1000 /* Process whole format string. */
1003 #define REF(Name) &&do_##Name
1004 #define LABEL(Name) do_##Name
1008 union printf_arg
*args_value
; /* This is not used here but ... */
1009 int is_negative
; /* Flag for negative number. */
1012 unsigned long long int longlong
;
1013 unsigned long int word
;
1016 union printf_arg the_arg
;
1017 char *string
; /* Pointer to argument string. */
1018 int alt
= 0; /* Alternate format. */
1019 int space
= 0; /* Use space prefix if no sign is needed. */
1020 int left
= 0; /* Left-justify output. */
1021 int showsign
= 0; /* Always begin with plus or minus sign. */
1022 int group
= 0; /* Print numbers according grouping rules. */
1023 int is_long_double
= 0; /* Argument is long double/ long long int. */
1024 int is_short
= 0; /* Argument is long int. */
1025 int is_long
= 0; /* Argument is short int. */
1026 int is_char
= 0; /* Argument is promoted (unsigned) char. */
1027 int width
= 0; /* Width of output; 0 means none specified. */
1028 int prec
= -1; /* Precision of output; -1 means none specified. */
1029 char pad
= ' '; /* Padding character. */
1032 /* Get current character in format string. */
1033 JUMP (*++f
, step0_jumps
);
1038 JUMP (*++f
, step0_jumps
);
1043 JUMP (*++f
, step0_jumps
);
1049 JUMP (*++f
, step0_jumps
);
1054 JUMP (*++f
, step0_jumps
);
1060 JUMP (*++f
, step0_jumps
);
1062 /* The '\'' flag. */
1066 /* XXX Completely wrong. Use wctob. */
1067 if (grouping
== (const char *) -1)
1069 /* Figure out the thousands separator character. */
1070 if (mbtowc (&thousands_sep
,
1071 _NL_CURRENT (LC_NUMERIC
, THOUSANDS_SEP
),
1072 strlen (_NL_CURRENT (LC_NUMERIC
, THOUSANDS_SEP
))) <= 0)
1073 thousands_sep
= (wchar_t)
1074 *_NL_CURRENT (LC_NUMERIC
, THOUSANDS_SEP
);
1075 grouping
= _NL_CURRENT (LC_NUMERIC
, GROUPING
);
1076 if (*grouping
== '\0' || *grouping
== CHAR_MAX
1077 || thousands_sep
== L
'\0')
1080 JUMP (*++f
, step0_jumps
);
1082 /* Get width from argument. */
1083 LABEL (width_asterics
):
1085 const UCHAR_T
*tmp
; /* Temporary value. */
1088 if (ISDIGIT (*tmp
) && read_int (&tmp
) && *tmp
== L_('$'))
1089 /* The width comes from a positional parameter. */
1092 width
= va_arg (ap
, int);
1094 /* Negative width means left justified. */
1102 JUMP (*f
, step1_jumps
);
1104 /* Given width in format string. */
1106 width
= read_int (&f
);
1108 /* Oh, oh. The argument comes from a positional parameter. */
1110 JUMP (*f
, step1_jumps
);
1116 const UCHAR_T
*tmp
; /* Temporary value. */
1119 if (ISDIGIT (*tmp
) && read_int (&tmp
) > 0 && *tmp
== L_('$'))
1120 /* The precision comes from a positional parameter. */
1123 prec
= va_arg (ap
, int);
1125 /* If the precision is negative the precision is omitted. */
1129 else if (ISDIGIT (*f
))
1130 prec
= read_int (&f
);
1133 JUMP (*f
, step2_jumps
);
1135 /* Process 'h' modifier. There might another 'h' following. */
1138 JUMP (*++f
, step3a_jumps
);
1140 /* Process 'hh' modifier. */
1141 LABEL (mod_halfhalf
):
1144 JUMP (*++f
, step4_jumps
);
1146 /* Process 'l' modifier. There might another 'l' following. */
1149 JUMP (*++f
, step3b_jumps
);
1151 /* Process 'L', 'q', or 'll' modifier. No other modifier is
1152 allowed to follow. */
1153 LABEL (mod_longlong
):
1155 JUMP (*++f
, step4_jumps
);
1158 is_longlong
= sizeof (size_t) > sizeof (unsigned long int);
1159 is_long
= sizeof (size_t) > sizeof (unsigned int);
1160 JUMP (*++f
, step4_jumps
);
1162 /* Process current format. */
1165 process_arg (((struct printf_spec
*) NULL
));
1167 LABEL (form_unknown
):
1168 if (spec
== L_('\0'))
1170 /* The format string ended before the specifier is complete. */
1175 /* If we are in the fast loop force entering the complicated
1180 /* The format is correctly handled. */
1183 /* Look for next format specifier. */
1184 f
= find_spec ((end_of_spec
= ++f
), &mbstate
);
1186 /* Write the following constant string. */
1187 outstring (end_of_spec
, f
- end_of_spec
);
1189 while (*f
!= L_('\0'));
1191 /* Unlock stream and return. */
1194 /* Here starts the more complex loop to handle positional parameters. */
1197 /* Array with information about the needed arguments. This has to
1198 be dynamically extensible. */
1200 size_t nspecs_max
= 32; /* A more or less arbitrary start value. */
1201 struct printf_spec
*specs
1202 = alloca (nspecs_max
* sizeof (struct printf_spec
));
1204 /* The number of arguments the format string requests. This will
1205 determine the size of the array needed to store the argument
1209 union printf_arg
*args_value
;
1211 /* Positional parameters refer to arguments directly. This could
1212 also determine the maximum number of arguments. Track the
1214 size_t max_ref_arg
= 0;
1216 /* Just a counter. */
1220 if (grouping
== (const char *) -1)
1222 /* XXX Use wctob. But this is incompatible for now. */
1223 /* Figure out the thousands separator character. */
1224 if (mbtowc (&thousands_sep
,
1225 _NL_CURRENT (LC_NUMERIC
, THOUSANDS_SEP
),
1226 strlen (_NL_CURRENT (LC_NUMERIC
, THOUSANDS_SEP
))) <= 0)
1227 thousands_sep
= (wchar_t) *_NL_CURRENT (LC_NUMERIC
, THOUSANDS_SEP
);
1228 grouping
= _NL_CURRENT (LC_NUMERIC
, GROUPING
);
1229 if (*grouping
== '\0' || *grouping
== CHAR_MAX
1230 || thousands_sep
== L
'\0')
1234 for (f
= lead_str_end
; *f
!= '\0'; f
= specs
[nspecs
++].next_fmt
)
1236 if (nspecs
>= nspecs_max
)
1238 /* Extend the array of format specifiers. */
1239 struct printf_spec
*old
= specs
;
1242 specs
= alloca (nspecs_max
* sizeof (struct printf_spec
));
1244 if (specs
== &old
[nspecs
])
1245 /* Stack grows up, OLD was the last thing allocated;
1247 nspecs_max
+= nspecs_max
/ 2;
1250 /* Copy the old array's elements to the new space. */
1251 memcpy (specs
, old
, nspecs
* sizeof (struct printf_spec
));
1252 if (old
== &specs
[nspecs
])
1253 /* Stack grows down, OLD was just below the new
1254 SPECS. We can use that space when the new space
1256 nspecs_max
+= nspecs_max
/ 2;
1260 /* Parse the format specifier. */
1261 nargs
+= parse_one_spec (f
, nargs
, &specs
[nspecs
], &max_ref_arg
,
1265 /* Determine the number of arguments the format string consumes. */
1266 nargs
= MAX (nargs
, max_ref_arg
);
1268 /* Allocate memory for the argument descriptions. */
1269 args_type
= alloca (nargs
* sizeof (int));
1270 memset (args_type
, 0, nargs
* sizeof (int));
1271 args_value
= alloca (nargs
* sizeof (union printf_arg
));
1273 /* XXX Could do sanity check here: If any element in ARGS_TYPE is
1274 still zero after this loop, format is invalid. For now we
1275 simply use 0 as the value. */
1277 /* Fill in the types of all the arguments. */
1278 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< nspecs
; ++cnt
)
1280 /* If the width is determined by an argument this is an int. */
1281 if (specs
[cnt
].width_arg
!= -1)
1282 args_type
[specs
[cnt
].width_arg
] = PA_INT
;
1284 /* If the precision is determined by an argument this is an int. */
1285 if (specs
[cnt
].prec_arg
!= -1)
1286 args_type
[specs
[cnt
].prec_arg
] = PA_INT
;
1288 switch (specs
[cnt
].ndata_args
)
1290 case 0: /* No arguments. */
1292 case 1: /* One argument; we already have the type. */
1293 args_type
[specs
[cnt
].data_arg
] = specs
[cnt
].data_arg_type
;
1296 /* We have more than one argument for this format spec.
1297 We must call the arginfo function again to determine
1299 (void) (*__printf_arginfo_table
[specs
[cnt
].info
.spec
])
1301 specs
[cnt
].ndata_args
, &args_type
[specs
[cnt
].data_arg
]);
1306 /* Now we know all the types and the order. Fill in the argument
1308 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< nargs
; ++cnt
)
1309 switch (args_type
[cnt
])
1311 #define T(tag, mem, type) \
1313 args_value[cnt].mem = va_arg (ap_save, type); \
1316 T (PA_CHAR
, pa_char
, int); /* Promoted. */
1317 T (PA_WCHAR
, pa_wchar
, wint_t);
1318 T (PA_INT
|PA_FLAG_SHORT
, pa_short_int
, int); /* Promoted. */
1319 T (PA_INT
, pa_int
, int);
1320 T (PA_INT
|PA_FLAG_LONG
, pa_long_int
, long int);
1321 T (PA_INT
|PA_FLAG_LONG_LONG
, pa_long_long_int
, long long int);
1322 T (PA_FLOAT
, pa_float
, double); /* Promoted. */
1323 T (PA_DOUBLE
, pa_double
, double);
1324 T (PA_DOUBLE
|PA_FLAG_LONG_DOUBLE
, pa_long_double
, long double);
1325 T (PA_STRING
, pa_string
, const char *);
1326 T (PA_WSTRING
, pa_wstring
, const wchar_t *);
1327 T (PA_POINTER
, pa_pointer
, void *);
1330 if ((args_type
[cnt
] & PA_FLAG_PTR
) != 0)
1331 args_value
[cnt
].pa_pointer
= va_arg (ap_save
, void *);
1333 args_value
[cnt
].pa_long_double
= 0.0;
1337 /* Now walk through all format specifiers and process them. */
1338 for (; (size_t) nspecs_done
< nspecs
; ++nspecs_done
)
1341 #define REF(Name) &&do2_##Name
1343 #define LABEL(Name) do2_##Name
1349 unsigned long long int longlong
;
1350 unsigned long int word
;
1353 union printf_arg the_arg
;
1354 char *string
; /* Pointer to argument string. */
1356 /* Fill variables from values in struct. */
1357 int alt
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.alt
;
1358 int space
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.space
;
1359 int left
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.left
;
1360 int showsign
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.showsign
;
1361 int group
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.group
;
1362 int is_long_double
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.is_long_double
;
1363 int is_short
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.is_short
== 1;
1364 int is_char
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.is_short
== 2;
1365 int is_long
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.is_long
;
1366 int width
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.width
;
1367 int prec
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.prec
;
1368 char pad
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.pad
;
1369 CHAR_T spec
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.spec
;
1371 /* Fill in last information. */
1372 if (specs
[nspecs_done
].width_arg
!= -1)
1374 /* Extract the field width from an argument. */
1375 specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.width
=
1376 args_value
[specs
[nspecs_done
].width_arg
].pa_int
;
1378 if (specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.width
< 0)
1379 /* If the width value is negative left justification is
1380 selected and the value is taken as being positive. */
1382 specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.width
*= -1;
1383 left
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.left
= 1;
1385 width
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.width
;
1388 if (specs
[nspecs_done
].prec_arg
!= -1)
1390 /* Extract the precision from an argument. */
1391 specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.prec
=
1392 args_value
[specs
[nspecs_done
].prec_arg
].pa_int
;
1394 if (specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.prec
< 0)
1395 /* If the precision is negative the precision is
1397 specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.prec
= -1;
1399 prec
= specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.prec
;
1402 /* Process format specifiers. */
1405 JUMP (spec
, step4_jumps
);
1407 process_arg ((&specs
[nspecs_done
]));
1409 LABEL (form_unknown
):
1411 extern printf_function
**__printf_function_table
;
1413 printf_function
*function
;
1418 (__printf_function_table
== NULL
? NULL
:
1419 __printf_function_table
[specs
[nspecs_done
].info
.spec
]);
1421 if (function
== NULL
)
1422 function
= &printf_unknown
;
1424 ptr
= alloca (specs
[nspecs_done
].ndata_args
1425 * sizeof (const void *));
1427 /* Fill in an array of pointers to the argument values. */
1428 for (i
= 0; i
< specs
[nspecs_done
].ndata_args
; ++i
)
1429 ptr
[i
] = &args_value
[specs
[nspecs_done
].data_arg
+ i
];
1431 /* Call the function. */
1432 function_done
= (*function
) (s
, &specs
[nspecs_done
].info
, ptr
);
1434 /* If an error occurred we don't have information about #
1436 if (function_done
< 0)
1442 done
+= function_done
;
1447 /* Write the following constant string. */
1448 outstring (specs
[nspecs_done
].end_of_fmt
,
1449 specs
[nspecs_done
].next_fmt
1450 - specs
[nspecs_done
].end_of_fmt
);
1455 /* Unlock the stream. */
1456 __libc_cleanup_region_end (1);
1463 # ifdef strong_alias
1464 /* This is for glibc. */
1465 strong_alias (_IO_vfprintf
, vfprintf
);
1467 # if defined __ELF__ || defined __GNU_LIBRARY__
1468 # include <gnu-stabs.h>
1470 weak_alias (_IO_vfprintf
, vfprintf
);
1476 /* Handle an unknown format specifier. This prints out a canonicalized
1477 representation of the format spec itself. */
1479 printf_unknown (FILE *s
, const struct printf_info
*info
,
1480 const void *const *args
)
1484 char work_buffer
[BUFSIZ
];
1495 else if (info
->space
)
1499 if (info
->pad
== '0')
1502 if (info
->width
!= 0)
1504 w
= _itoa_word (info
->width
, workend
+ 1, 10, 0);
1505 while (w
<= workend
)
1509 if (info
->prec
!= -1)
1512 w
= _itoa_word (info
->prec
, workend
+ 1, 10, 0);
1513 while (w
<= workend
)
1517 if (info
->spec
!= '\0')
1518 outchar (info
->spec
);
1523 /* Group the digits according to the grouping rules of the current locale.
1524 The interpretation of GROUPING is as in `struct lconv' from <locale.h>. */
1527 group_number (CHAR_T
*w
, CHAR_T
*rear_ptr
, const CHAR_T
*grouping
,
1528 wchar_t thousands_sep
)
1533 /* We treat all negative values like CHAR_MAX. */
1535 if (*grouping
== CHAR_MAX
|| *grouping
<= 0)
1536 /* No grouping should be done. */
1541 /* Copy existing string so that nothing gets overwritten. */
1542 src
= (char *) alloca (rear_ptr
- w
);
1543 s
= (char *) __mempcpy (src
, w
+ 1, rear_ptr
- w
) - 1;
1546 /* Process all characters in the string. */
1551 if (--len
== 0 && s
>= src
)
1553 /* A new group begins. */
1554 *w
-- = thousands_sep
;
1557 if (*grouping
== '\0')
1558 /* The previous grouping repeats ad infinitum. */
1560 else if (*grouping
== CHAR_MAX
1566 /* No further grouping to be done.
1567 Copy the rest of the number. */
1579 /* Helper "class" for `fprintf to unbuffered': creates a temporary buffer. */
1582 struct _IO_FILE_plus _f
;
1583 _IO_FILE
*_put_stream
;
1584 #ifdef _IO_MTSAFE_IO
1590 _IO_helper_overflow (_IO_FILE
*s
, int c
)
1592 _IO_FILE
*target
= ((struct helper_file
*) s
)->_put_stream
;
1593 int used
= s
->_IO_write_ptr
- s
->_IO_write_base
;
1596 _IO_size_t written
= _IO_sputn (target
, s
->_IO_write_base
, used
);
1597 s
->_IO_write_ptr
-= written
;
1602 static const struct _IO_jump_t _IO_helper_jumps
=
1605 JUMP_INIT (finish
, _IO_default_finish
),
1606 JUMP_INIT (overflow
, _IO_helper_overflow
),
1607 JUMP_INIT (underflow
, _IO_default_underflow
),
1608 JUMP_INIT (uflow
, _IO_default_uflow
),
1609 JUMP_INIT (pbackfail
, _IO_default_pbackfail
),
1610 JUMP_INIT (xsputn
, _IO_default_xsputn
),
1611 JUMP_INIT (xsgetn
, _IO_default_xsgetn
),
1612 JUMP_INIT (seekoff
, _IO_default_seekoff
),
1613 JUMP_INIT (seekpos
, _IO_default_seekpos
),
1614 JUMP_INIT (setbuf
, _IO_default_setbuf
),
1615 JUMP_INIT (sync
, _IO_default_sync
),
1616 JUMP_INIT (doallocate
, _IO_default_doallocate
),
1617 JUMP_INIT (read
, _IO_default_read
),
1618 JUMP_INIT (write
, _IO_default_write
),
1619 JUMP_INIT (seek
, _IO_default_seek
),
1620 JUMP_INIT (close
, _IO_default_close
),
1621 JUMP_INIT (stat
, _IO_default_stat
)
1626 buffered_vfprintf (register _IO_FILE
*s
, const CHAR_T
*format
,
1629 char buf
[_IO_BUFSIZ
];
1630 struct helper_file helper
;
1631 register _IO_FILE
*hp
= (_IO_FILE
*) &helper
;
1632 int result
, to_flush
;
1634 /* Initialize helper. */
1635 helper
._put_stream
= s
;
1636 hp
->_IO_write_base
= buf
;
1637 hp
->_IO_write_ptr
= buf
;
1638 hp
->_IO_write_end
= buf
+ sizeof buf
;
1639 hp
->_IO_file_flags
= _IO_MAGIC
|_IO_NO_READS
;
1640 #if _IO_JUMPS_OFFSET
1641 hp
->_vtable_offset
= 0;
1643 #ifdef _IO_MTSAFE_IO
1644 hp
->_lock
= &helper
.lock
;
1645 __libc_lock_init (*hp
->_lock
);
1647 _IO_JUMPS (hp
) = (struct _IO_jump_t
*) &_IO_helper_jumps
;
1649 /* Now print to helper instead. */
1650 result
= _IO_vfprintf (hp
, format
, args
);
1652 /* Now flush anything from the helper to the S. */
1653 if ((to_flush
= hp
->_IO_write_ptr
- hp
->_IO_write_base
) > 0)
1655 if ((int) _IO_sputn (s
, hp
->_IO_write_base
, to_flush
) != to_flush
)
1662 #else /* !USE_IN_LIBIO */
1666 buffered_vfprintf (register FILE *s
, const CHAR_T
*format
, va_list args
)
1671 s
->__bufp
= s
->__buffer
= buf
;
1672 s
->__bufsize
= sizeof buf
;
1673 s
->__put_limit
= s
->__buffer
+ s
->__bufsize
;
1674 s
->__get_limit
= s
->__buffer
;
1676 /* Now use buffer to print. */
1677 result
= vfprintf (s
, format
, args
);
1679 if (fflush (s
) == EOF
)
1681 s
->__buffer
= s
->__bufp
= s
->__get_limit
= s
->__put_limit
= NULL
;
1687 /* Pads string with given number of a specified character.
1688 This code is taken from iopadn.c of the GNU I/O library. */
1690 static const CHAR_T blanks
[PADSIZE
] =
1691 { L_(' '), L_(' '), L_(' '), L_(' '), L_(' '), L_(' '), L_(' '), L_(' '),
1692 L_(' '), L_(' '), L_(' '), L_(' '), L_(' '), L_(' '), L_(' '), L_(' ') };
1693 static const CHAR_T zeroes
[PADSIZE
] =
1694 { L_('0'), L_('0'), L_('0'), L_('0'), L_('0'), L_('0'), L_('0'), L_('0'),
1695 L_('0'), L_('0'), L_('0'), L_('0'), L_('0'), L_('0'), L_('0'), L_('0') };
1698 #ifndef COMPILE_WPRINTF
1699 __printf_pad (FILE *s
, char pad
, size_t count
)
1701 __wprintf_pad (FILE *s
, wchar_t pad
, size_t count
)
1704 const CHAR_T
*padptr
;
1707 padptr
= pad
== L_(' ') ? blanks
: zeroes
;
1709 for (i
= count
; i
>= PADSIZE
; i
-= PADSIZE
)
1710 if (PUT (s
, padptr
, PADSIZE
) != PADSIZE
)
1713 if (PUT (s
, padptr
, i
) != i
)
1719 #endif /* USE_IN_LIBIO */