lib/safe-read.c

   1 /* An interface to read and write that retries after interrupts.
   2
   3    Copyright (C) 1993-1994, 1998, 2002-2006, 2009-2025 Free Software
   4    Foundation, Inc.
   5
   6    This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7    it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
   8    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
   9    License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10
  11    This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14    GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15
  16    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
  17    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  18
  19 #include <config.h>
  20
  21 /* Specification.  */
  22 #ifdef SAFE_WRITE
  23 # include "safe-write.h"
  24 #else
  25 # include "safe-read.h"
  26 #endif
  27
  28 /* Get ssize_t.  */
  29 #include <sys/types.h>
  30 #include <unistd.h>
  31
  32 #include <errno.h>
  33
  34 #ifdef EINTR
  35 # define IS_EINTR(x) ((x) == EINTR)
  36 #else
  37 # define IS_EINTR(x) 0
  38 #endif
  39
  40 #include "sys-limits.h"
  41
  42 #ifdef SAFE_WRITE
  43 # define safe_rw safe_write
  44 # define rw write
  45 typedef void const *bufptr;
  46 #else
  47 # define safe_rw safe_read
  48 # define rw read
  49 typedef void *bufptr;
  50 #endif
  51
  52 /* Read(write) up to COUNT bytes at BUF from(to) descriptor FD, retrying if
  53    interrupted.  Return the number of bytes read(written), zero for EOF,
  54    or -1 upon error.  */
  55 ptrdiff_t
  56 safe_rw (int fd, bufptr buf, idx_t count)
  57 {
  58   for (;;)
  59     {
  60       ssize_t result = rw (fd, buf, count <= (size_t) -1 ? count : (size_t) -1);
  61
  62       if (0 <= result)
  63         return result;
  64       else if (IS_EINTR (errno))
  65         continue;
  66       else if (errno == EINVAL && SYS_BUFSIZE_MAX < count)
  67         count = SYS_BUFSIZE_MAX;
  68       else
  69         return result;
  70     }
  71 }