lib/timespec-sub.c

   1 /* Subtract two struct timespec values.
   2
   3    Copyright (C) 2011-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   8    (at your option) any later version.
   9
  10    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13    GNU General Public License for more details.
  14
  15    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  17
  18 /* Written by Paul Eggert.  */
  19
  20 /* Return the difference between two timespec values A and B.  On
  21    overflow, return an extremal value.  This assumes 0 <= tv_nsec <
  22    TIMESPEC_HZ.  */
  23
  24 #include <config.h>
  25 #include "timespec.h"
  26
  27 #include <stdckdint.h>
  28 #include "intprops.h"
  29
  30 struct timespec
  31 timespec_sub (struct timespec a, struct timespec b)
  32 {
  33   int nsdiff = a.tv_nsec - b.tv_nsec;
  34   int borrow = nsdiff < 0;
  35   time_t rs;
  36   int rns;
  37   bool v = ckd_sub (&rs, a.tv_sec, b.tv_sec);
  38   if (v == ckd_sub (&rs, rs, borrow))
  39     rns = nsdiff + TIMESPEC_HZ * borrow;
  40   else
  41     {
  42       if ((TYPE_MINIMUM (time_t) + TYPE_MAXIMUM (time_t)) / 2 < rs)
  43         {
  44           rs = TYPE_MINIMUM (time_t);
  45           rns = 0;
  46         }
  47       else
  48         {
  49           rs = TYPE_MAXIMUM (time_t);
  50           rns = TIMESPEC_HZ - 1;
  51         }
  52     }
  53
  54   return make_timespec (rs, rns);
  55 }