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3 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>gpst</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.74.0" /></head><body><div class="refentry" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="gpst"></a><div class="titlepage"></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>gpst — Converts between various GPS formats.</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">gpst</code> [
4 <em class="replaceable"><code>options</code></em>
5 ] [
6 <em class="replaceable"><code>file</code></em>
7 ...]</p></div><div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">gpst</code> {-S} [
8 <em class="replaceable"><code>options</code></em>
9 ] [
10 <em class="replaceable"><code>file</code></em>
11 ...]</p></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="gpst.description"></a><h2>Description</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--chronology</code></span></dt><dd><p>Check for broken chronology, warn about entries with an
12 old timestamp.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-d</code>, <code class="option">--skip-dups</code></span></dt><dd><p>If succeeding identical coordinates are found, print
13 only the first one and ignore the rest.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-e</code>, <code class="option">--epoch</code></span></dt><dd><p>Use seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 GMT as date
14 format.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--fix</code></span></dt><dd><p>Comment out entries which is obviously wrong.
15 Use together with <code class="option">--chronology</code> to fix those
16 kind of errors.
17 Does not work with GPX output yet.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--from-date
18 <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>Used by the <code class="literal">pgwupd</code> format.
19 Specifies from which date waypoints should be updated.
20 No checks for valid date format here, let
21 <span class="application">PostgreSQL</span> take care of that.
22 All variants it understands can be used here.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-h</code>, <code class="option">--help</code></span></dt><dd><p>Send a brief help summary to stdout.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--inside</code></span></dt><dd><p>Print only trackpoints inside a rectangle specified by
23 <code class="option">--pos1</code> and <code class="option">--pos2</code>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-n</code>, <code class="option">--undefined
24 <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>Use <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em> as undefined
25 value.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--near</code></span></dt><dd><p>Add names of the three closest waypoints to the
26 trackpoint.
27 Unfinished and experimental, needs <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">gpsbabel</span>(1)</span>, which is called from
28 the program as
29 <span class="command"><strong>/usr/local/bin/gpsbabel</strong></span>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-o</code>, <code class="option">--output-format
30 <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>Use output format <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em>:</p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">clean</code></span></dt><dd><p>TAB-separated format with longitude, latitude and
31 altitude.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">csv</code></span></dt><dd><p>TAB-separated format:
32 </p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">date</span></dt><dd><p>Date of trackpoint.
33 Format:
34 <code class="literal"><em class="replaceable"><code>yyyy</code></em>-<em class="replaceable"><code>mm</code></em>-<em class="replaceable"><code>dd</code></em>T<em class="replaceable"><code>hh</code></em>:<em class="replaceable"><code>mm</code></em>:<em class="replaceable"><code>ss</code></em>Z</code>
35 unless the <code class="option">--epoch</code> option is
36 specified.
37 If so, it’s represented as number of seconds since
38 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">longitude</span></dt><dd><p>Longitude, decimal degrees.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">latitude</span></dt><dd><p>Latitude, decimal degrees.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">altitude</span></dt><dd><p>Altitude in metres above sea level.
39 Optional.
40 If not present, the corresponding TAB is also
41 printed, to keep the number of columns
42 intact.</p></dd></dl></div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">gpsml</code> (Default)</span></dt><dd><p>Line-based XML which makes it easy to edit and
43 grep.
44 In the past, there was this big plan about making this
45 the default storage format, so it was declared as The
46 Honourable Default Output Format.
47 But using GPX is the way to go, so this will probably
48 change in the future.
49 It’s way too <span class="foreignphrase"><em class="foreignphrase">de facto</em></span> and
50 widely used, so storing GPS data in anything else is
51 sheer waste of work.
52 Probably not finished yet.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">gpstrans</code></span></dt><dd><p>The format generated by <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">gpstrans</span>(1)</span>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">gpx</code></span></dt><dd><p>Not complete yet, but good enough in most
53 cases.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">pgtab</code></span></dt><dd><p>TAB-separated format for import into
54 <span class="application">PostgreSQL</span>.
55 Undefined values are written as <code class="literal">\N</code> if
56 the <code class="option">--undefined</code> option is not
57 specified.</p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">date</span></span></dt><dd><p>Format:
58 <code class="literal"><em class="replaceable"><code>yyyy</code></em>-<em class="replaceable"><code>mm</code></em>-<em class="replaceable"><code>dd</code></em>T<em class="replaceable"><code>hh</code></em>:<em class="replaceable"><code>mm</code></em>:<em class="replaceable"><code>ss</code></em>Z</code></p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">coor</span></span></dt><dd><p>Format:
59 <code class="literal">(<em class="replaceable"><code>lat</code></em>,<em class="replaceable"><code>lon</code></em>)</code></p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">ele</span></span></dt><dd><p>Altitude in metres above sea level.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">name</span></span></dt><dd><p>Short name of closest waypoint.
60 Calculated in
61 <span class="application">PostgreSQL</span>, so this
62 value is always <code class="literal">\N</code>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">dist</span></span></dt><dd><p>Distance in decimal degrees to closest
63 waypoint.
64 Calculated in
65 <span class="application">PostgreSQL</span>, so this
66 value is always <code class="literal">\N</code>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">description</span></span></dt><dd><p>Description of waypoint.
67 Calculated in
68 <span class="application">PostgreSQL</span>, so this
69 value is always <code class="literal">\N</code>.</p></dd></dl></div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">pgwtab</code></span></dt><dd><p>Output waypoints on a TAB-separated format:</p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">coor</span></span></dt><dd><p>Format:
70 <code class="literal">(<em class="replaceable"><code>lat</code></em>,<em class="replaceable"><code>lon</code></em>)</code></p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">name</span></span></dt><dd><p>Title of waypoint.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">ele</span></span></dt><dd><p>Elevation in metres above sea level.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">type</span></span></dt><dd><p>Type of waypoint, same as the GPX <code class="sgmltag-starttag">&lt;type&gt;</code> element.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">time</span></span></dt><dd><p>Timestamp of waypoint.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">cmt</span></span></dt><dd><p>Short waypoint description, used by the GPS
71 as a comment.
72 Same as the GPX <code class="sgmltag-starttag">&lt;cmt&gt;</code> element.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">descr</span></span></dt><dd><p>Long description, not used by the GPS.
73 Same as the GPX <code class="sgmltag-starttag">&lt;desc&gt;</code> element.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">src</span></span></dt><dd><p>Source of data, same as the <code class="sgmltag-starttag">&lt;src&gt;</code> GPX element.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="database">sym</span></span></dt><dd><p>GPS symbol name.
74 Same as the <code class="sgmltag-starttag">&lt;sym&gt;</code> GPX element.</p></dd></dl></div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">pgwupd</code></span></dt><dd><p>Output waypoints as SQL transactions which updates
75 the <span class="database">name</span> and
76 <span class="database">dist</span> columns.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">poscount</code></span></dt><dd><p>Creates a 3D plot where areas with many
77 trackpoints are higher than areas with less track
78 points.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">ps</code></span></dt><dd><p>Postscript. Unfinished.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">svg</code></span></dt><dd><p>Unfinished.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">xgraph</code></span></dt><dd><p>Input format for <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">xgraph</span>(1)</span>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">ygraph</code></span></dt><dd><p>Input format for <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">ygraph</span>(1)</span>.</p></dd></dl></div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--outside</code></span></dt><dd><p>Print only trackpoints outside a rectangle specified by
79 <code class="option">--pos1</code> and <code class="option">--pos2</code>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--pos1
80 <em class="replaceable"><code>x1</code></em>,<em class="replaceable"><code>y1</code></em></code>, </span><span class="term"><code class="option">--pos2
81 <em class="replaceable"><code>x2</code></em>,<em class="replaceable"><code>y2</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>Specifies corners of an area rectangle used by the
82 <code class="option">--inside</code> and <code class="option">--outside</code>
83 options.
84 The <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em> and
85 <em class="replaceable"><code>y</code></em> values are specified as decimal
86 degrees, negative for west or south.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-r</code>, <code class="option">--require
87 <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>Specify requirements for trackpoints to be written.
88 <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em> is a string with the following
89 flags:</p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">e</code></span></dt><dd><p>Print only waypoints which have an
90 elevation.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">p</code></span></dt><dd><p>Print only waypoints which have a position.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">t</code></span></dt><dd><p>Print only waypoints which have a
91 timestamp.</p></dd></dl></div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-R</code>, <code class="option">--round
92 <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em>=<em class="replaceable"><code>y</code></em>[<span class="optional">,<em class="replaceable"><code>x2</code></em>=<em class="replaceable"><code>y2</code></em>[<span class="optional">...</span>]</span>]</code></span></dt><dd><p>Round trackpoint element <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em> to
93 <em class="replaceable"><code>y</code></em> decimals.</p><p>Example:</p><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><p><code class="option">--round lat=4,lon=5,ele=1</code></p></blockquote></div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-s</code>, <code class="option">--short-date</code></span></dt><dd><p>Use short date format.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-S</code>, <code class="option">--save-to-file
94 <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>Save the unconverted data to a file with a filename
95 starting with the timestamp of the first trackpoint.
96 The parameter string <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em> is added at
97 the end of the filename.
98 For the time being this option will ignore all other
99 options.</p><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>If several files are specified on the command line,
100 all data will be saved into only one file.
101 This behaviour may change in the future.</p></div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-t</code>,
102 <code class="option">--create-breaks</code></span></dt><dd><p>Create breaks in track between points with a difference
103 more than the number of seconds specified by the
104 <code class="envar">PAUSE_LIMIT</code> variable.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em></code>,
105 <code class="option">--time-shift
106 <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>Move timestamps <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em> seconds
107 forwards or backwards in output.
108 <em class="replaceable"><code>x</code></em> can be a positive or negative
109 integer.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-v</code>, <code class="option">--verbose</code></span></dt><dd><p>Verbose output, can be repeated.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--version</code></span></dt><dd><p>Print program version information.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-w</code>,
110 <code class="option">--strip-whitespace</code></span></dt><dd><p>Strip all unnecessary whitespace.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-y</code>,
111 <code class="option">--double-y-scale</code></span></dt><dd><p>Double Y scale (latitude).</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--debug</code></span></dt><dd><p>Print debugging messages.</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="gpst.bugs"></a><h2>Bugs and things that need to be done</h2><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p>Pretty incomplete in some areas.
112 Some of the source formats are undocumented and thus incomplete.
113 Some functionality is not working properly, for example the
114 Postscript output.</p></li><li><p>Remove hardcodings.</p></li><li><p>Translate database column names to English.</p></li><li><p>Add more tests to cover all command-line options.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="gpst.author"></a><h2>Author</h2><p>Made by <span class="personname"><span class="firstname">Øyvind</span> <span class="othername">A.</span> <span class="surname">Holm</span></span>
115 <code class="email">&lt;<a class="email" href="mailto:sunny@sunbase.org">sunny@sunbase.org</a>&gt;</code>.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="gpst.copyright"></a><h2>Copyright</h2><p>Copyleft © <span class="personname"><span class="firstname">Øyvind</span> <span class="othername">A.</span> <span class="surname">Holm</span></span>
116 <code class="email">&lt;<a class="email" href="mailto:sunny@sunbase.org">sunny@sunbase.org</a>&gt;</code>.
117 This is free software; see the file <code class="filename">COPYING</code> for
118 legalese stuff.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="gpst.license"></a><h2>License</h2><p>This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
119 modify it under the terms of the <em class="citetitle">GNU General Public
120 License</em> as published by the <span class="orgname">Free Software Foundation</span>; either version
121 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.</p><p>This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
122 useful, but <span class="emphasis"><em>WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY</em></span>; without even
123 the implied warranty of <span class="emphasis"><em>MERCHANTABILITY</em></span> or
124 <span class="emphasis"><em>FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE</em></span>.
125 See the GNU General Public License for more details.</p><p>You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
126 License along with this program; if not, write to
127 </p><div class="address"><p>The Free Software Foundation, Inc.<br />
128 <span class="street">59 Temple Place</span><span class="otheraddr">Suite 330</span><br />
129 <span class="city">Boston</span><span class="state">MA</span> <span class="postcode">02111-1307</span><br />
130 <span class="country">USA</span></p></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><a id="gpst.seealso"></a><h2>See also</h2><p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">gpsbabel</span>(1)</span></p></div></div></body></html>