2 * linux/drivers/ide/pci/sl82c105.c
4 * SL82C105/Winbond 553 IDE driver
8 * Drive tuning added from Rebel.com's kernel sources
9 * -- Russell King (15/11/98) linux@arm.linux.org.uk
11 * Merge in Russell's HW workarounds, fix various problems
12 * with the timing registers setup.
13 * -- Benjamin Herrenschmidt (01/11/03) benh@kernel.crashing.org
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/timer.h>
21 #include <linux/ioport.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
24 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
25 #include <linux/pci.h>
26 #include <linux/ide.h>
34 #define DBG(arg) printk arg
39 * SL82C105 PCI config register 0x40 bits.
41 #define CTRL_IDE_IRQB (1 << 30)
42 #define CTRL_IDE_IRQA (1 << 28)
43 #define CTRL_LEGIRQ (1 << 11)
44 #define CTRL_P1F16 (1 << 5)
45 #define CTRL_P1EN (1 << 4)
46 #define CTRL_P0F16 (1 << 1)
47 #define CTRL_P0EN (1 << 0)
50 * Convert a PIO mode and cycle time to the required on/off
51 * times for the interface. This has protection against run-away
54 static unsigned int get_timing_sl82c105(ide_pio_data_t
*p
)
59 cmd_on
= (ide_pio_timings
[p
->pio_mode
].active_time
+ 29) / 30;
60 cmd_off
= (p
->cycle_time
- 30 * cmd_on
+ 29) / 30;
72 return (cmd_on
- 1) << 8 | (cmd_off
- 1) | (p
->use_iordy
? 0x40 : 0x00);
76 * Configure the drive and chipset for PIO
78 static void config_for_pio(ide_drive_t
*drive
, int pio
, int report
, int chipset_only
)
80 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
81 struct pci_dev
*dev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
84 unsigned int xfer_mode
, reg
;
86 DBG(("config_for_pio(drive:%s, pio:%d, report:%d, chipset_only:%d)\n",
87 drive
->name
, pio
, report
, chipset_only
));
89 reg
= (hwif
->channel
? 0x4c : 0x44) + (drive
->select
.b
.unit
? 4 : 0);
91 pio
= ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive
, pio
, 5, &p
);
93 xfer_mode
= XFER_PIO_0
+ pio
;
95 if (chipset_only
|| ide_config_drive_speed(drive
, xfer_mode
) == 0) {
96 drv_ctrl
= get_timing_sl82c105(&p
);
97 drive
->pio_speed
= xfer_mode
;
99 drive
->pio_speed
= XFER_PIO_0
;
101 if (drive
->using_dma
== 0) {
103 * If we are actually using MW DMA, then we can not
104 * reprogram the interface drive control register.
106 pci_write_config_word(dev
, reg
, drv_ctrl
);
107 pci_read_config_word(dev
, reg
, &drv_ctrl
);
110 printk("%s: selected %s (%dns) (%04X)\n", drive
->name
,
111 ide_xfer_verbose(xfer_mode
), p
.cycle_time
, drv_ctrl
);
117 * Configure the drive and the chipset for DMA
119 static int config_for_dma (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
121 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
122 struct pci_dev
*dev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
125 DBG(("config_for_dma(drive:%s)\n", drive
->name
));
127 reg
= (hwif
->channel
? 0x4c : 0x44) + (drive
->select
.b
.unit
? 4 : 0);
129 if (ide_config_drive_speed(drive
, XFER_MW_DMA_2
) != 0)
132 pci_write_config_word(dev
, reg
, 0x0240);
138 * Check to see if the drive and
139 * chipset is capable of DMA mode
142 static int sl82c105_check_drive (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
144 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
146 DBG(("sl82c105_check_drive(drive:%s)\n", drive
->name
));
149 struct hd_driveid
*id
= drive
->id
;
154 if (!id
|| !(id
->capability
& 1))
157 /* Consult the list of known "bad" drives */
158 if (__ide_dma_bad_drive(drive
))
161 if (id
->field_valid
& 2) {
162 if ((id
->dma_mword
& hwif
->mwdma_mask
) ||
163 (id
->dma_1word
& hwif
->swdma_mask
))
164 return hwif
->ide_dma_on(drive
);
167 if (__ide_dma_good_drive(drive
))
168 return hwif
->ide_dma_on(drive
);
171 return hwif
->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive
);
175 * The SL82C105 holds off all IDE interrupts while in DMA mode until
176 * all DMA activity is completed. Sometimes this causes problems (eg,
177 * when the drive wants to report an error condition).
179 * 0x7e is a "chip testing" register. Bit 2 resets the DMA controller
180 * state machine. We need to kick this to work around various bugs.
182 static inline void sl82c105_reset_host(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
186 pci_read_config_word(dev
, 0x7e, &val
);
187 pci_write_config_word(dev
, 0x7e, val
| (1 << 2));
188 pci_write_config_word(dev
, 0x7e, val
& ~(1 << 2));
192 * If we get an IRQ timeout, it might be that the DMA state machine
193 * got confused. Fix from Todd Inglett. Details from Winbond.
195 * This function is called when the IDE timer expires, the drive
196 * indicates that it is READY, and we were waiting for DMA to complete.
198 static int sl82c105_ide_dma_lost_irq(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
200 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
201 struct pci_dev
*dev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
202 u32 val
, mask
= hwif
->channel
? CTRL_IDE_IRQB
: CTRL_IDE_IRQA
;
203 unsigned long dma_base
= hwif
->dma_base
;
205 printk("sl82c105: lost IRQ: resetting host\n");
208 * Check the raw interrupt from the drive.
210 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, 0x40, &val
);
212 printk("sl82c105: drive was requesting IRQ, but host lost it\n");
215 * Was DMA enabled? If so, disable it - we're resetting the
216 * host. The IDE layer will be handling the drive for us.
218 val
= hwif
->INB(dma_base
);
220 outb(val
& ~1, dma_base
);
221 printk("sl82c105: DMA was enabled\n");
224 sl82c105_reset_host(dev
);
226 /* ide_dmaproc would return 1, so we do as well */
231 * ATAPI devices can cause the SL82C105 DMA state machine to go gaga.
232 * Winbond recommend that the DMA state machine is reset prior to
233 * setting the bus master DMA enable bit.
235 * The generic IDE core will have disabled the BMEN bit before this
236 * function is called.
238 static void sl82c105_ide_dma_start(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
240 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
241 struct pci_dev
*dev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
243 sl82c105_reset_host(dev
);
244 ide_dma_start(drive
);
247 static int sl82c105_ide_dma_timeout(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
249 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
250 struct pci_dev
*dev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
252 DBG(("sl82c105_ide_dma_timeout(drive:%s)\n", drive
->name
));
254 sl82c105_reset_host(dev
);
255 return __ide_dma_timeout(drive
);
258 static int sl82c105_ide_dma_on (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
260 DBG(("sl82c105_ide_dma_on(drive:%s)\n", drive
->name
));
262 if (config_for_dma(drive
)) {
263 config_for_pio(drive
, 4, 0, 0);
264 return HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive
);
266 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: DMA enabled\n", drive
->name
);
267 return __ide_dma_on(drive
);
270 static int sl82c105_ide_dma_off_quietly (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
272 u8 speed
= XFER_PIO_0
;
275 DBG(("sl82c105_ide_dma_off_quietly(drive:%s)\n", drive
->name
));
277 rc
= __ide_dma_off_quietly(drive
);
278 if (drive
->pio_speed
)
279 speed
= drive
->pio_speed
- XFER_PIO_0
;
280 config_for_pio(drive
, speed
, 0, 1);
281 drive
->current_speed
= drive
->pio_speed
;
287 * Ok, that is nasty, but we must make sure the DMA timings
288 * won't be used for a PIO access. The solution here is
289 * to make sure the 16 bits mode is diabled on the channel
290 * when DMA is enabled, thus causing the chip to use PIO0
291 * timings for those operations.
293 static void sl82c105_selectproc(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
295 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
296 struct pci_dev
*dev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
299 //DBG(("sl82c105_selectproc(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
301 mask
= hwif
->channel
? CTRL_P1F16
: CTRL_P0F16
;
302 old
= val
= *((u32
*)&hwif
->hwif_data
);
303 if (drive
->using_dma
)
308 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, 0x40, val
);
309 *((u32
*)&hwif
->hwif_data
) = val
;
314 * ATA reset will clear the 16 bits mode in the control
315 * register, we need to update our cache
317 static void sl82c105_resetproc(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
319 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
320 struct pci_dev
*dev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
323 DBG(("sl82c105_resetproc(drive:%s)\n", drive
->name
));
325 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, 0x40, &val
);
326 *((u32
*)&hwif
->hwif_data
) = val
;
330 * We only deal with PIO mode here - DMA mode 'using_dma' is not
331 * initialised at the point that this function is called.
333 static void tune_sl82c105(ide_drive_t
*drive
, u8 pio
)
335 DBG(("tune_sl82c105(drive:%s)\n", drive
->name
));
337 config_for_pio(drive
, pio
, 1, 0);
340 * We support 32-bit I/O on this interface, and it
341 * doesn't have problems with interrupts.
348 * Return the revision of the Winbond bridge
349 * which this function is part of.
351 static unsigned int sl82c105_bridge_revision(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
353 struct pci_dev
*bridge
;
357 * The bridge should be part of the same device, but function 0.
359 bridge
= pci_find_slot(dev
->bus
->number
,
360 PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev
->devfn
), 0));
365 * Make sure it is a Winbond 553 and is an ISA bridge.
367 if (bridge
->vendor
!= PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND
||
368 bridge
->device
!= PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553
||
369 bridge
->class >> 8 != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA
)
373 * We need to find function 0's revision, not function 1
375 pci_read_config_byte(bridge
, PCI_REVISION_ID
, &rev
);
381 * Enable the PCI device
383 * --BenH: It's arch fixup code that should enable channels that
384 * have not been enabled by firmware. I decided we can still enable
385 * channel 0 here at least, but channel 1 has to be enabled by
386 * firmware or arch code. We still set both to 16 bits mode.
388 static unsigned int __devinit
init_chipset_sl82c105(struct pci_dev
*dev
, const char *msg
)
392 DBG(("init_chipset_sl82c105()\n"));
394 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, 0x40, &val
);
395 val
|= CTRL_P0EN
| CTRL_P0F16
| CTRL_P1F16
;
396 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, 0x40, val
);
402 * Initialise the chip
405 static void __devinit
init_hwif_sl82c105(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
407 struct pci_dev
*dev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
412 DBG(("init_hwif_sl82c105(hwif: ide%d)\n", hwif
->index
));
414 hwif
->tuneproc
= tune_sl82c105
;
415 hwif
->selectproc
= sl82c105_selectproc
;
416 hwif
->resetproc
= sl82c105_resetproc
;
418 /* Default to PIO 0 for fallback unless tuned otherwise,
419 * we always autotune PIO, this is done before DMA is
420 * checked, so there is no risk of accidentally disabling
423 hwif
->drives
[0].pio_speed
= XFER_PIO_0
;
424 hwif
->drives
[0].autotune
= 1;
425 hwif
->drives
[1].pio_speed
= XFER_PIO_1
;
426 hwif
->drives
[1].autotune
= 1;
428 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, 0x40, &val
);
429 *((u32
*)&hwif
->hwif_data
) = val
;
432 hwif
->mwdma_mask
= 0;
433 hwif
->swdma_mask
= 0;
439 dma_state
= hwif
->INB(hwif
->dma_base
+ 2) & ~0x60;
440 rev
= sl82c105_bridge_revision(hwif
->pci_dev
);
443 * Never ever EVER under any circumstances enable
444 * DMA when the bridge is this old.
446 printk(" %s: Winbond 553 bridge revision %d, BM-DMA disabled\n",
452 hwif
->mwdma_mask
= 0x07;
453 hwif
->swdma_mask
= 0x07;
455 hwif
->ide_dma_check
= &sl82c105_check_drive
;
456 hwif
->ide_dma_on
= &sl82c105_ide_dma_on
;
457 hwif
->ide_dma_off_quietly
= &sl82c105_ide_dma_off_quietly
;
458 hwif
->ide_dma_lostirq
= &sl82c105_ide_dma_lost_irq
;
459 hwif
->dma_start
= &sl82c105_ide_dma_start
;
460 hwif
->ide_dma_timeout
= &sl82c105_ide_dma_timeout
;
464 hwif
->drives
[0].autodma
= hwif
->autodma
;
465 hwif
->drives
[1].autodma
= hwif
->autodma
;
468 hwif
->serialized
= hwif
->mate
->serialized
= 1;
470 hwif
->OUTB(dma_state
, hwif
->dma_base
+ 2);
473 static ide_pci_device_t sl82c105_chipset __devinitdata
= {
475 .init_chipset
= init_chipset_sl82c105
,
476 .init_hwif
= init_hwif_sl82c105
,
478 .autodma
= NOAUTODMA
,
479 .enablebits
= {{0x40,0x01,0x01}, {0x40,0x10,0x10}},
480 .bootable
= ON_BOARD
,
483 static int __devinit
sl82c105_init_one(struct pci_dev
*dev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
485 return ide_setup_pci_device(dev
, &sl82c105_chipset
);
488 static struct pci_device_id sl82c105_pci_tbl
[] = {
489 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_82C105
), 0},
492 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, sl82c105_pci_tbl
);
494 static struct pci_driver driver
= {
495 .name
= "W82C105_IDE",
496 .id_table
= sl82c105_pci_tbl
,
497 .probe
= sl82c105_init_one
,
500 static int sl82c105_ide_init(void)
502 return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver
);
505 module_init(sl82c105_ide_init
);
507 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for W82C105 IDE");
508 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");