2 * linux/fs/hfsplus/super.c
5 * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
6 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/vfs.h>
17 #include <linux/nls.h>
19 static struct inode
*hfsplus_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
);
20 static void hfsplus_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
);
22 #include "hfsplus_fs.h"
24 static void hfsplus_read_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
26 struct hfs_find_data fd
;
27 struct hfsplus_vh
*vhdr
;
30 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFSPLUS_I(inode
).open_dir_list
);
31 init_MUTEX(&HFSPLUS_I(inode
).extents_lock
);
32 HFSPLUS_I(inode
).flags
= 0;
33 HFSPLUS_I(inode
).rsrc_inode
= NULL
;
34 atomic_set(&HFSPLUS_I(inode
).opencnt
, 0);
36 if (inode
->i_ino
>= HFSPLUS_FIRSTUSER_CNID
) {
38 hfs_find_init(HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
).cat_tree
, &fd
);
39 err
= hfsplus_find_cat(inode
->i_sb
, inode
->i_ino
, &fd
);
41 err
= hfsplus_cat_read_inode(inode
, &fd
);
47 vhdr
= HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
).s_vhdr
;
48 switch(inode
->i_ino
) {
49 case HFSPLUS_ROOT_CNID
:
51 case HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID
:
52 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->ext_file
);
53 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfsplus_btree_aops
;
55 case HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID
:
56 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->cat_file
);
57 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfsplus_btree_aops
;
59 case HFSPLUS_ALLOC_CNID
:
60 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->alloc_file
);
61 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfsplus_aops
;
63 case HFSPLUS_START_CNID
:
64 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->start_file
);
66 case HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID
:
67 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->attr_file
);
68 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfsplus_btree_aops
;
77 make_bad_inode(inode
);
80 static int hfsplus_write_inode(struct inode
*inode
, int unused
)
82 struct hfsplus_vh
*vhdr
;
85 dprint(DBG_INODE
, "hfsplus_write_inode: %lu\n", inode
->i_ino
);
86 hfsplus_ext_write_extent(inode
);
87 if (inode
->i_ino
>= HFSPLUS_FIRSTUSER_CNID
) {
88 return hfsplus_cat_write_inode(inode
);
90 vhdr
= HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
).s_vhdr
;
91 switch (inode
->i_ino
) {
92 case HFSPLUS_ROOT_CNID
:
93 ret
= hfsplus_cat_write_inode(inode
);
95 case HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID
:
96 if (vhdr
->ext_file
.total_size
!= cpu_to_be64(inode
->i_size
)) {
97 HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
).flags
|= HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP
;
98 inode
->i_sb
->s_dirt
= 1;
100 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->ext_file
);
101 hfs_btree_write(HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
).ext_tree
);
103 case HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID
:
104 if (vhdr
->cat_file
.total_size
!= cpu_to_be64(inode
->i_size
)) {
105 HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
).flags
|= HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP
;
106 inode
->i_sb
->s_dirt
= 1;
108 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->cat_file
);
109 hfs_btree_write(HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
).cat_tree
);
111 case HFSPLUS_ALLOC_CNID
:
112 if (vhdr
->alloc_file
.total_size
!= cpu_to_be64(inode
->i_size
)) {
113 HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
).flags
|= HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP
;
114 inode
->i_sb
->s_dirt
= 1;
116 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->alloc_file
);
118 case HFSPLUS_START_CNID
:
119 if (vhdr
->start_file
.total_size
!= cpu_to_be64(inode
->i_size
)) {
120 HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
).flags
|= HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP
;
121 inode
->i_sb
->s_dirt
= 1;
123 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->start_file
);
125 case HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID
:
126 if (vhdr
->attr_file
.total_size
!= cpu_to_be64(inode
->i_size
)) {
127 HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
).flags
|= HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP
;
128 inode
->i_sb
->s_dirt
= 1;
130 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode
, &vhdr
->attr_file
);
131 hfs_btree_write(HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
).attr_tree
);
137 static void hfsplus_clear_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
139 dprint(DBG_INODE
, "hfsplus_clear_inode: %lu\n", inode
->i_ino
);
140 if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode
)) {
141 HFSPLUS_I(HFSPLUS_I(inode
).rsrc_inode
).rsrc_inode
= NULL
;
142 iput(HFSPLUS_I(inode
).rsrc_inode
);
146 static void hfsplus_write_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
148 struct hfsplus_vh
*vhdr
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).s_vhdr
;
150 dprint(DBG_SUPER
, "hfsplus_write_super\n");
152 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
156 vhdr
->free_blocks
= cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).free_blocks
);
157 vhdr
->next_alloc
= cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).next_alloc
);
158 vhdr
->next_cnid
= cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).next_cnid
);
159 vhdr
->folder_count
= cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).folder_count
);
160 vhdr
->file_count
= cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).file_count
);
162 mark_buffer_dirty(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).s_vhbh
);
163 if (HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).flags
& HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP
) {
164 if (HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).sect_count
) {
165 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
168 block
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).blockoffset
;
169 block
+= (HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).sect_count
- 2) >> (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
- 9);
170 offset
= ((HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).sect_count
- 2) << 9) & (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
171 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"hfs: backup: %u,%u,%u,%u\n", HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).blockoffset
,
172 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).sect_count
, block
, offset
);
173 bh
= sb_bread(sb
, block
);
175 vhdr
= (struct hfsplus_vh
*)(bh
->b_data
+ offset
);
176 if (be16_to_cpu(vhdr
->signature
) == HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIG
) {
177 memcpy(vhdr
, HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).s_vhdr
, sizeof(*vhdr
));
178 mark_buffer_dirty(bh
);
181 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: backup not found!\n");
184 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).flags
&= ~HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP
;
188 static void hfsplus_put_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
190 dprint(DBG_SUPER
, "hfsplus_put_super\n");
193 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) && HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).s_vhdr
) {
194 struct hfsplus_vh
*vhdr
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).s_vhdr
;
196 vhdr
->modify_date
= hfsp_now2mt();
197 vhdr
->attributes
|= cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_UNMNT
);
198 vhdr
->attributes
&= cpu_to_be32(~HFSPLUS_VOL_INCNSTNT
);
199 mark_buffer_dirty(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).s_vhbh
);
200 sync_dirty_buffer(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).s_vhbh
);
203 hfs_btree_close(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).cat_tree
);
204 hfs_btree_close(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).ext_tree
);
205 iput(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).alloc_file
);
206 iput(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).hidden_dir
);
207 brelse(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).s_vhbh
);
208 if (HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).nls
)
209 unload_nls(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).nls
);
210 kfree(sb
->s_fs_info
);
211 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
214 static int hfsplus_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
)
216 struct super_block
*sb
= dentry
->d_sb
;
218 buf
->f_type
= HFSPLUS_SUPER_MAGIC
;
219 buf
->f_bsize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
220 buf
->f_blocks
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).total_blocks
<< HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).fs_shift
;
221 buf
->f_bfree
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).free_blocks
<< HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).fs_shift
;
222 buf
->f_bavail
= buf
->f_bfree
;
223 buf
->f_files
= 0xFFFFFFFF;
224 buf
->f_ffree
= 0xFFFFFFFF - HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).next_cnid
;
225 buf
->f_namelen
= HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN
;
230 static int hfsplus_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
)
232 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) == (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
234 if (!(*flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
235 struct hfsplus_vh
*vhdr
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).s_vhdr
;
236 struct hfsplus_sb_info sbi
;
238 memset(&sbi
, 0, sizeof(struct hfsplus_sb_info
));
239 sbi
.nls
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).nls
;
240 if (!hfsplus_parse_options(data
, &sbi
))
243 if (!(vhdr
->attributes
& cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_UNMNT
))) {
244 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, "
245 "running fsck.hfsplus is recommended. leaving read-only.\n");
246 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
248 } else if (sbi
.flags
& HFSPLUS_SB_FORCE
) {
250 } else if (vhdr
->attributes
& cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_SOFTLOCK
)) {
251 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: filesystem is marked locked, leaving read-only.\n");
252 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
254 } else if (vhdr
->attributes
& cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_JOURNALED
)) {
255 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: filesystem is marked journaled, leaving read-only.\n");
256 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
263 static struct super_operations hfsplus_sops
= {
264 .alloc_inode
= hfsplus_alloc_inode
,
265 .destroy_inode
= hfsplus_destroy_inode
,
266 .read_inode
= hfsplus_read_inode
,
267 .write_inode
= hfsplus_write_inode
,
268 .clear_inode
= hfsplus_clear_inode
,
269 .put_super
= hfsplus_put_super
,
270 .write_super
= hfsplus_write_super
,
271 .statfs
= hfsplus_statfs
,
272 .remount_fs
= hfsplus_remount
,
273 .show_options
= hfsplus_show_options
,
276 static int hfsplus_fill_super(struct super_block
*sb
, void *data
, int silent
)
278 struct hfsplus_vh
*vhdr
;
279 struct hfsplus_sb_info
*sbi
;
280 hfsplus_cat_entry entry
;
281 struct hfs_find_data fd
;
284 struct nls_table
*nls
= NULL
;
287 sbi
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct hfsplus_sb_info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
291 memset(sbi
, 0, sizeof(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
)));
293 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sbi
->rsrc_inodes
);
294 hfsplus_fill_defaults(sbi
);
295 if (!hfsplus_parse_options(data
, sbi
)) {
296 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfs: unable to parse mount options\n");
301 /* temporarily use utf8 to correctly find the hidden dir below */
303 sbi
->nls
= load_nls("utf8");
305 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfs: unable to load nls for utf8\n");
310 /* Grab the volume header */
311 if (hfsplus_read_wrapper(sb
)) {
313 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: unable to find HFS+ superblock\n");
317 vhdr
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).s_vhdr
;
319 /* Copy parts of the volume header into the superblock */
320 sb
->s_magic
= HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIG
;
321 if (be16_to_cpu(vhdr
->version
) < HFSPLUS_MIN_VERSION
||
322 be16_to_cpu(vhdr
->version
) > HFSPLUS_CURRENT_VERSION
) {
323 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfs: wrong filesystem version\n");
326 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).total_blocks
= be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->total_blocks
);
327 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).free_blocks
= be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->free_blocks
);
328 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).next_alloc
= be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->next_alloc
);
329 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).next_cnid
= be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->next_cnid
);
330 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).file_count
= be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->file_count
);
331 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).folder_count
= be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->folder_count
);
332 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).data_clump_blocks
= be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->data_clump_sz
) >> HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).alloc_blksz_shift
;
333 if (!HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).data_clump_blocks
)
334 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).data_clump_blocks
= 1;
335 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).rsrc_clump_blocks
= be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->rsrc_clump_sz
) >> HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).alloc_blksz_shift
;
336 if (!HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).rsrc_clump_blocks
)
337 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).rsrc_clump_blocks
= 1;
339 /* Set up operations so we can load metadata */
340 sb
->s_op
= &hfsplus_sops
;
341 sb
->s_maxbytes
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
343 if (!(vhdr
->attributes
& cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_UNMNT
))) {
344 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: Filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, "
345 "running fsck.hfsplus is recommended. mounting read-only.\n");
346 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
347 } else if (sbi
->flags
& HFSPLUS_SB_FORCE
) {
349 } else if (vhdr
->attributes
& cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_SOFTLOCK
)) {
350 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: Filesystem is marked locked, mounting read-only.\n");
351 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
352 } else if (vhdr
->attributes
& cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_JOURNALED
)) {
353 printk(KERN_WARNING
"hfs: write access to a jounaled filesystem is not supported, "
354 "use the force option at your own risk, mounting read-only.\n");
355 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
357 sbi
->flags
&= ~HFSPLUS_SB_FORCE
;
359 /* Load metadata objects (B*Trees) */
360 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).ext_tree
= hfs_btree_open(sb
, HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID
);
361 if (!HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).ext_tree
) {
362 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfs: failed to load extents file\n");
365 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).cat_tree
= hfs_btree_open(sb
, HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID
);
366 if (!HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).cat_tree
) {
367 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfs: failed to load catalog file\n");
371 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).alloc_file
= iget(sb
, HFSPLUS_ALLOC_CNID
);
372 if (!HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).alloc_file
) {
373 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfs: failed to load allocation file\n");
377 /* Load the root directory */
378 root
= iget(sb
, HFSPLUS_ROOT_CNID
);
379 sb
->s_root
= d_alloc_root(root
);
381 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfs: failed to load root directory\n");
386 str
.len
= sizeof(HFSP_HIDDENDIR_NAME
) - 1;
387 str
.name
= HFSP_HIDDENDIR_NAME
;
388 hfs_find_init(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).cat_tree
, &fd
);
389 hfsplus_cat_build_key(sb
, fd
.search_key
, HFSPLUS_ROOT_CNID
, &str
);
390 if (!hfs_brec_read(&fd
, &entry
, sizeof(entry
))) {
392 if (entry
.type
!= cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_FOLDER
))
394 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).hidden_dir
= iget(sb
, be32_to_cpu(entry
.folder
.id
));
395 if (!HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).hidden_dir
)
400 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
403 /* H+LX == hfsplusutils, H+Lx == this driver, H+lx is unused
404 * all three are registered with Apple for our use
406 vhdr
->last_mount_vers
= cpu_to_be32(HFSP_MOUNT_VERSION
);
407 vhdr
->modify_date
= hfsp_now2mt();
408 vhdr
->write_count
= cpu_to_be32(be32_to_cpu(vhdr
->write_count
) + 1);
409 vhdr
->attributes
&= cpu_to_be32(~HFSPLUS_VOL_UNMNT
);
410 vhdr
->attributes
|= cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_INCNSTNT
);
411 mark_buffer_dirty(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).s_vhbh
);
412 sync_dirty_buffer(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).s_vhbh
);
414 if (!HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).hidden_dir
) {
415 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"hfs: create hidden dir...\n");
416 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).hidden_dir
= hfsplus_new_inode(sb
, S_IFDIR
);
417 hfsplus_create_cat(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).hidden_dir
->i_ino
, sb
->s_root
->d_inode
,
418 &str
, HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).hidden_dir
);
419 mark_inode_dirty(HFSPLUS_SB(sb
).hidden_dir
);
422 unload_nls(sbi
->nls
);
427 hfsplus_put_super(sb
);
433 MODULE_AUTHOR("Brad Boyer");
434 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Extended Macintosh Filesystem");
435 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
437 static kmem_cache_t
*hfsplus_inode_cachep
;
439 static struct inode
*hfsplus_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
441 struct hfsplus_inode_info
*i
;
443 i
= kmem_cache_alloc(hfsplus_inode_cachep
, SLAB_KERNEL
);
444 return i
? &i
->vfs_inode
: NULL
;
447 static void hfsplus_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
449 kmem_cache_free(hfsplus_inode_cachep
, &HFSPLUS_I(inode
));
452 #define HFSPLUS_INODE_SIZE sizeof(struct hfsplus_inode_info)
454 static int hfsplus_get_sb(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
,
455 int flags
, const char *dev_name
, void *data
,
456 struct vfsmount
*mnt
)
458 return get_sb_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, hfsplus_fill_super
,
462 static struct file_system_type hfsplus_fs_type
= {
463 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
465 .get_sb
= hfsplus_get_sb
,
466 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
467 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
470 static void hfsplus_init_once(void *p
, kmem_cache_t
*cachep
, unsigned long flags
)
472 struct hfsplus_inode_info
*i
= p
;
474 if ((flags
& (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY
|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR
)) == SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR
)
475 inode_init_once(&i
->vfs_inode
);
478 static int __init
init_hfsplus_fs(void)
482 hfsplus_inode_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("hfsplus_icache",
483 HFSPLUS_INODE_SIZE
, 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
,
484 hfsplus_init_once
, NULL
);
485 if (!hfsplus_inode_cachep
)
487 err
= register_filesystem(&hfsplus_fs_type
);
489 kmem_cache_destroy(hfsplus_inode_cachep
);
493 static void __exit
exit_hfsplus_fs(void)
495 unregister_filesystem(&hfsplus_fs_type
);
496 if (kmem_cache_destroy(hfsplus_inode_cachep
))
497 printk(KERN_ERR
"hfsplus_inode_cache: not all structures were freed\n");
500 module_init(init_hfsplus_fs
)
501 module_exit(exit_hfsplus_fs
)