2 * arch/xtensa/pcibios.c
4 * PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
9 * option) any later version.
11 * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Tensilica Inc.
13 * Based largely on work from Cort (ppc/kernel/pci.c)
14 * IO functions copied from sparc.
16 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/pci.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
29 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
30 #include <asm/platform.h>
35 #define DBG(x...) printk(x)
44 * pcibios_alloc_controller
45 * pcibios_enable_device
47 * pcibios_align_resource
54 struct pci_controller
* pci_ctrl_head
;
55 struct pci_controller
** pci_ctrl_tail
= &pci_ctrl_head
;
57 static int pci_bus_count
;
60 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
61 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
62 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
65 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
66 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
67 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
68 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
69 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
70 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
73 pcibios_align_resource(void *data
, struct resource
*res
, resource_size_t size
,
74 resource_size_t align
)
76 struct pci_dev
*dev
= data
;
78 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
79 resource_size_t start
= res
->start
;
82 printk(KERN_ERR
"PCI: I/O Region %s/%d too large"
83 " (%ld bytes)\n", pci_name(dev
),
84 dev
->resource
- res
, size
);
88 start
= (start
+ 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
95 pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int mask
)
101 pci_read_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &cmd
);
103 for(idx
=0; idx
<6; idx
++) {
104 r
= &dev
->resource
[idx
];
105 if (!r
->start
&& r
->end
) {
106 printk (KERN_ERR
"PCI: Device %s not available because "
107 "of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev
));
110 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
111 cmd
|= PCI_COMMAND_IO
;
112 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
113 cmd
|= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
;
115 if (dev
->resource
[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
].start
)
116 cmd
|= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
;
117 if (cmd
!= old_cmd
) {
118 printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
119 pci_name(dev
), old_cmd
, cmd
);
120 pci_write_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, cmd
);
125 struct pci_controller
* __init
pcibios_alloc_controller(void)
127 struct pci_controller
*pci_ctrl
;
129 pci_ctrl
= (struct pci_controller
*)alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*pci_ctrl
));
130 memset(pci_ctrl
, 0, sizeof(struct pci_controller
));
132 *pci_ctrl_tail
= pci_ctrl
;
133 pci_ctrl_tail
= &pci_ctrl
->next
;
138 static int __init
pcibios_init(void)
140 struct pci_controller
*pci_ctrl
;
142 int next_busno
= 0, i
;
144 printk("PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
146 /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */
147 for (pci_ctrl
= pci_ctrl_head
; pci_ctrl
; pci_ctrl
= pci_ctrl
->next
) {
148 pci_ctrl
->last_busno
= 0xff;
149 bus
= pci_scan_bus(pci_ctrl
->first_busno
, pci_ctrl
->ops
,
151 if (pci_ctrl
->io_resource
.flags
) {
154 offs
= (unsigned long)pci_ctrl
->io_space
.base
;
155 pci_ctrl
->io_resource
.start
+= offs
;
156 pci_ctrl
->io_resource
.end
+= offs
;
157 bus
->resource
[0] = &pci_ctrl
->io_resource
;
159 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; ++i
)
160 if (pci_ctrl
->mem_resources
[i
].flags
)
161 bus
->resource
[i
+1] =&pci_ctrl
->mem_resources
[i
];
163 pci_ctrl
->last_busno
= bus
->subordinate
;
164 if (next_busno
<= pci_ctrl
->last_busno
)
165 next_busno
= pci_ctrl
->last_busno
+1;
167 pci_bus_count
= next_busno
;
169 return platform_pcibios_fixup();
172 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init
);
174 void __init
pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
176 struct pci_controller
*pci_ctrl
= bus
->sysdata
;
177 struct resource
*res
;
178 unsigned long io_offset
;
181 io_offset
= (unsigned long)pci_ctrl
->io_space
.base
;
182 if (bus
->parent
== NULL
) {
183 /* this is a host bridge - fill in its resources */
186 bus
->resource
[0] = res
= &pci_ctrl
->io_resource
;
189 printk (KERN_ERR
"I/O resource not set for host"
190 " bridge %d\n", pci_ctrl
->index
);
192 res
->end
= IO_SPACE_LIMIT
;
193 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
195 res
->start
+= io_offset
;
196 res
->end
+= io_offset
;
198 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
199 res
= &pci_ctrl
->mem_resources
[i
];
203 printk(KERN_ERR
"Memory resource not set for "
204 "host bridge %d\n", pci_ctrl
->index
);
207 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
209 bus
->resource
[i
+1] = res
;
212 /* This is a subordinate bridge */
213 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus
);
215 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
216 if ((res
= bus
->resource
[i
]) == NULL
|| !res
->flags
)
218 if (io_offset
&& (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)) {
219 res
->start
+= io_offset
;
220 res
->end
+= io_offset
;
226 char __init
*pcibios_setup(char *str
)
231 /* the next one is stolen from the alpha port... */
234 pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int irq
)
236 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE
, irq
);
239 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int mask
)
245 pci_read_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &cmd
);
247 for (idx
=0; idx
<6; idx
++) {
248 r
= &dev
->resource
[idx
];
249 if (!r
->start
&& r
->end
) {
250 printk(KERN_ERR
"PCI: Device %s not available because "
251 "of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev
));
254 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
255 cmd
|= PCI_COMMAND_IO
;
256 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
257 cmd
|= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
;
259 if (cmd
!= old_cmd
) {
260 printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
261 pci_name(dev
), old_cmd
, cmd
);
262 pci_write_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, cmd
);
268 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
271 * Return the index of the PCI controller for device pdev.
275 pci_controller_num(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
277 struct pci_controller
*pci_ctrl
= (struct pci_controller
*) dev
->sysdata
;
278 return pci_ctrl
->index
;
281 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
284 * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
285 * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
290 * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
291 * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
293 * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
294 * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
295 * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
296 * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
298 * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
300 static __inline__
int
301 __pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
302 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state
)
304 struct pci_controller
*pci_ctrl
= (struct pci_controller
*) dev
->sysdata
;
305 unsigned long offset
= vma
->vm_pgoff
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
306 unsigned long io_offset
= 0;
310 return -EINVAL
; /* should never happen */
312 /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
313 if (mmap_state
== pci_mmap_mem
) {
314 res_bit
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
316 io_offset
= (unsigned long)pci_ctrl
->io_space
.base
;
318 res_bit
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
322 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
323 * resources of the device.
325 for (i
= 0; i
<= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; i
++) {
326 struct resource
*rp
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
327 int flags
= rp
->flags
;
329 /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
330 if (i
== PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
)
331 flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
333 /* Active and same type? */
334 if ((flags
& res_bit
) == 0)
337 /* In the range of this resource? */
338 if (offset
< (rp
->start
& PAGE_MASK
) || offset
> rp
->end
)
341 /* found it! construct the final physical address */
342 if (mmap_state
== pci_mmap_io
)
343 offset
+= pci_ctrl
->io_space
.start
- io_offset
;
344 vma
->vm_pgoff
= offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
352 * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
355 static __inline__
void
356 __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
357 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state
, int write_combine
)
359 int prot
= pgprot_val(vma
->vm_page_prot
);
361 /* Set to write-through */
362 prot
&= ~_PAGE_NO_CACHE
;
365 prot
|= _PAGE_WRITETHRU
;
367 vma
->vm_page_prot
= __pgprot(prot
);
371 * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
372 * appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
373 * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
374 * address is found in vm_pgoff.
375 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
376 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
378 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
380 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
381 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state
,
386 ret
= __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev
, vma
, mmap_state
);
390 __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev
, vma
, mmap_state
, write_combine
);
392 ret
= io_remap_pfn_range(vma
, vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_pgoff
,
393 vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
,vma
->vm_page_prot
);
399 * This probably belongs here rather than ioport.c because
400 * we do not want this crud linked into SBus kernels.
401 * Also, think for a moment about likes of floppy.c that
402 * include architecture specific parts. They may want to redefine ins/outs.
404 * We do not use horroble macroses here because we want to
405 * advance pointer by sizeof(size).
407 void outsb(unsigned long addr
, const void *src
, unsigned long count
) {
410 writeb(*(const char *)src
, addr
);
416 void outsw(unsigned long addr
, const void *src
, unsigned long count
) {
419 writew(*(const short *)src
, addr
);
425 void outsl(unsigned long addr
, const void *src
, unsigned long count
) {
428 writel(*(const long *)src
, addr
);
434 void insb(unsigned long addr
, void *dst
, unsigned long count
) {
437 *(unsigned char *)dst
= readb(addr
);
443 void insw(unsigned long addr
, void *dst
, unsigned long count
) {
446 *(unsigned short *)dst
= readw(addr
);
452 void insl(unsigned long addr
, void *dst
, unsigned long count
) {
456 * XXX I am sure we are in for an unaligned trap here.
458 *(unsigned long *)dst
= readl(addr
);