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1 /**
2 ******************************************************************************
3 * @file stm32f7xx_ll_usart.c
4 * @author MCD Application Team
5 * @version V1.2.2
6 * @date 14-April-2017
7 * @brief USART LL module driver.
8 ******************************************************************************
9 * @attention
11 * <h2><center>&copy; COPYRIGHT(c) 2017 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
14 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
16 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
18 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
19 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors
21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 * without specific prior written permission.
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
27 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
30 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
31 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
32 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
33 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 ******************************************************************************
37 #if defined(USE_FULL_LL_DRIVER)
39 /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
40 #include "stm32f7xx_ll_usart.h"
41 #include "stm32f7xx_ll_rcc.h"
42 #include "stm32f7xx_ll_bus.h"
43 #ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
44 #include "stm32_assert.h"
45 #else
46 #define assert_param(expr) ((void)0U)
47 #endif
49 /** @addtogroup STM32F7xx_LL_Driver
50 * @{
53 #if defined (USART1) || defined (USART2) || defined (USART3) || defined (USART6) || defined (UART4) || defined (UART5) || defined (UART7) || defined (UART8)
55 /** @addtogroup USART_LL
56 * @{
59 /* Private types -------------------------------------------------------------*/
60 /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
61 /* Private constants ---------------------------------------------------------*/
62 /** @addtogroup USART_LL_Private_Constants
63 * @{
66 /**
67 * @}
71 /* Private macros ------------------------------------------------------------*/
72 /** @addtogroup USART_LL_Private_Macros
73 * @{
76 /* __BAUDRATE__ The maximum Baud Rate is derived from the maximum clock available
77 * divided by the smallest oversampling used on the USART (i.e. 8) */
78 #define IS_LL_USART_BAUDRATE(__BAUDRATE__) ((__BAUDRATE__) <= 27000000U)
80 /* __VALUE__ In case of oversampling by 16 and 8, BRR content must be greater than or equal to 16d. */
81 #define IS_LL_USART_BRR(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) >= 16U) \
82 && ((__VALUE__) <= 0x0000FFFFU))
84 #define IS_LL_USART_DIRECTION(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DIRECTION_NONE) \
85 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DIRECTION_RX) \
86 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DIRECTION_TX) \
87 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DIRECTION_TX_RX))
89 #define IS_LL_USART_PARITY(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PARITY_NONE) \
90 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PARITY_EVEN) \
91 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PARITY_ODD))
93 #define IS_LL_USART_DATAWIDTH(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DATAWIDTH_7B) \
94 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DATAWIDTH_8B) \
95 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DATAWIDTH_9B))
97 #define IS_LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING_16) \
98 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING_8))
100 #define IS_LL_USART_LASTBITCLKOUTPUT(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_LASTCLKPULSE_NO_OUTPUT) \
101 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_LASTCLKPULSE_OUTPUT))
103 #define IS_LL_USART_CLOCKPHASE(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PHASE_1EDGE) \
104 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PHASE_2EDGE))
106 #define IS_LL_USART_CLOCKPOLARITY(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_POLARITY_LOW) \
107 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_POLARITY_HIGH))
109 #define IS_LL_USART_CLOCKOUTPUT(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE) \
110 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_CLOCK_ENABLE))
112 #define IS_LL_USART_STOPBITS(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_STOPBITS_0_5) \
113 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_STOPBITS_1) \
114 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_STOPBITS_1_5) \
115 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_STOPBITS_2))
117 #define IS_LL_USART_HWCONTROL(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_HWCONTROL_NONE) \
118 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_HWCONTROL_RTS) \
119 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_HWCONTROL_CTS) \
120 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_HWCONTROL_RTS_CTS))
123 * @}
126 /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
128 /* Exported functions --------------------------------------------------------*/
129 /** @addtogroup USART_LL_Exported_Functions
130 * @{
133 /** @addtogroup USART_LL_EF_Init
134 * @{
138 * @brief De-initialize USART registers (Registers restored to their default values).
139 * @param USARTx USART Instance
140 * @retval An ErrorStatus enumeration value:
141 * - SUCCESS: USART registers are de-initialized
142 * - ERROR: USART registers are not de-initialized
144 ErrorStatus LL_USART_DeInit(USART_TypeDef *USARTx)
146 ErrorStatus status = SUCCESS;
148 /* Check the parameters */
149 assert_param(IS_UART_INSTANCE(USARTx));
151 if (USARTx == USART1)
153 /* Force reset of USART clock */
154 LL_APB2_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_USART1);
156 /* Release reset of USART clock */
157 LL_APB2_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_USART1);
159 else if (USARTx == USART2)
161 /* Force reset of USART clock */
162 LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_USART2);
164 /* Release reset of USART clock */
165 LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_USART2);
167 else if (USARTx == USART3)
169 /* Force reset of USART clock */
170 LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_USART3);
172 /* Release reset of USART clock */
173 LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_USART3);
175 else if (USARTx == USART6)
177 /* Force reset of USART clock */
178 LL_APB2_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_USART6);
180 /* Release reset of USART clock */
181 LL_APB2_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_USART6);
183 else if (USARTx == UART4)
185 /* Force reset of UART clock */
186 LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART4);
188 /* Release reset of UART clock */
189 LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART4);
191 else if (USARTx == UART5)
193 /* Force reset of UART clock */
194 LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART5);
196 /* Release reset of UART clock */
197 LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART5);
199 else if (USARTx == UART7)
201 /* Force reset of UART clock */
202 LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART7);
204 /* Release reset of UART clock */
205 LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART7);
207 else if (USARTx == UART8)
209 /* Force reset of UART clock */
210 LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART8);
212 /* Release reset of UART clock */
213 LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART8);
215 else
217 status = ERROR;
220 return (status);
224 * @brief Initialize USART registers according to the specified
225 * parameters in USART_InitStruct.
226 * @note As some bits in USART configuration registers can only be written when the USART is disabled (USART_CR1_UE bit =0),
227 * USART IP should be in disabled state prior calling this function. Otherwise, ERROR result will be returned.
228 * @note Baud rate value stored in USART_InitStruct BaudRate field, should be valid (different from 0).
229 * @param USARTx USART Instance
230 * @param USART_InitStruct: pointer to a LL_USART_InitTypeDef structure
231 * that contains the configuration information for the specified USART peripheral.
232 * @retval An ErrorStatus enumeration value:
233 * - SUCCESS: USART registers are initialized according to USART_InitStruct content
234 * - ERROR: Problem occurred during USART Registers initialization
236 ErrorStatus LL_USART_Init(USART_TypeDef *USARTx, LL_USART_InitTypeDef *USART_InitStruct)
238 ErrorStatus status = ERROR;
239 uint32_t periphclk = LL_RCC_PERIPH_FREQUENCY_NO;
241 /* Check the parameters */
242 assert_param(IS_UART_INSTANCE(USARTx));
243 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_BAUDRATE(USART_InitStruct->BaudRate));
244 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_DATAWIDTH(USART_InitStruct->DataWidth));
245 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_STOPBITS(USART_InitStruct->StopBits));
246 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_PARITY(USART_InitStruct->Parity));
247 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_DIRECTION(USART_InitStruct->TransferDirection));
248 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_HWCONTROL(USART_InitStruct->HardwareFlowControl));
249 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING(USART_InitStruct->OverSampling));
251 /* USART needs to be in disabled state, in order to be able to configure some bits in
252 CRx registers */
253 if (LL_USART_IsEnabled(USARTx) == 0U)
255 /*---------------------------- USART CR1 Configuration ---------------------
256 * Configure USARTx CR1 (USART Word Length, Parity, Mode and Oversampling bits) with parameters:
257 * - DataWidth: USART_CR1_M bits according to USART_InitStruct->DataWidth value
258 * - Parity: USART_CR1_PCE, USART_CR1_PS bits according to USART_InitStruct->Parity value
259 * - TransferDirection: USART_CR1_TE, USART_CR1_RE bits according to USART_InitStruct->TransferDirection value
260 * - Oversampling: USART_CR1_OVER8 bit according to USART_InitStruct->OverSampling value.
262 MODIFY_REG(USARTx->CR1,
263 (USART_CR1_M | USART_CR1_PCE | USART_CR1_PS |
264 USART_CR1_TE | USART_CR1_RE | USART_CR1_OVER8),
265 (USART_InitStruct->DataWidth | USART_InitStruct->Parity |
266 USART_InitStruct->TransferDirection | USART_InitStruct->OverSampling));
268 /*---------------------------- USART CR2 Configuration ---------------------
269 * Configure USARTx CR2 (Stop bits) with parameters:
270 * - Stop Bits: USART_CR2_STOP bits according to USART_InitStruct->StopBits value.
271 * - CLKEN, CPOL, CPHA and LBCL bits are to be configured using LL_USART_ClockInit().
273 LL_USART_SetStopBitsLength(USARTx, USART_InitStruct->StopBits);
275 /*---------------------------- USART CR3 Configuration ---------------------
276 * Configure USARTx CR3 (Hardware Flow Control) with parameters:
277 * - HardwareFlowControl: USART_CR3_RTSE, USART_CR3_CTSE bits according to USART_InitStruct->HardwareFlowControl value.
279 LL_USART_SetHWFlowCtrl(USARTx, USART_InitStruct->HardwareFlowControl);
281 /*---------------------------- USART BRR Configuration ---------------------
282 * Retrieve Clock frequency used for USART Peripheral
284 if (USARTx == USART1)
286 periphclk = LL_RCC_GetUSARTClockFreq(LL_RCC_USART1_CLKSOURCE);
288 else if (USARTx == USART2)
290 periphclk = LL_RCC_GetUSARTClockFreq(LL_RCC_USART2_CLKSOURCE);
292 else if (USARTx == USART3)
294 periphclk = LL_RCC_GetUSARTClockFreq(LL_RCC_USART3_CLKSOURCE);
296 else if (USARTx == USART6)
298 periphclk = LL_RCC_GetUSARTClockFreq(LL_RCC_USART6_CLKSOURCE);
300 else if (USARTx == UART4)
302 periphclk = LL_RCC_GetUARTClockFreq(LL_RCC_UART4_CLKSOURCE);
304 else if (USARTx == UART5)
306 periphclk = LL_RCC_GetUARTClockFreq(LL_RCC_UART5_CLKSOURCE);
308 else if (USARTx == UART7)
310 periphclk = LL_RCC_GetUARTClockFreq(LL_RCC_UART7_CLKSOURCE);
312 else if (USARTx == UART8)
314 periphclk = LL_RCC_GetUARTClockFreq(LL_RCC_UART8_CLKSOURCE);
316 else
318 /* Nothing to do, as error code is already assigned to ERROR value */
321 /* Configure the USART Baud Rate :
322 - valid baud rate value (different from 0) is required
323 - Peripheral clock as returned by RCC service, should be valid (different from 0).
325 if ((periphclk != LL_RCC_PERIPH_FREQUENCY_NO)
326 && (USART_InitStruct->BaudRate != 0U))
328 status = SUCCESS;
329 LL_USART_SetBaudRate(USARTx,
330 periphclk,
331 USART_InitStruct->OverSampling,
332 USART_InitStruct->BaudRate);
334 /* Check BRR is greater than or equal to 16d */
335 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_BRR(USARTx->BRR));
338 /* Endif (=> USART not in Disabled state => return ERROR) */
340 return (status);
344 * @brief Set each @ref LL_USART_InitTypeDef field to default value.
345 * @param USART_InitStruct: pointer to a @ref LL_USART_InitTypeDef structure
346 * whose fields will be set to default values.
347 * @retval None
350 void LL_USART_StructInit(LL_USART_InitTypeDef *USART_InitStruct)
352 /* Set USART_InitStruct fields to default values */
353 USART_InitStruct->BaudRate = 9600U;
354 USART_InitStruct->DataWidth = LL_USART_DATAWIDTH_8B;
355 USART_InitStruct->StopBits = LL_USART_STOPBITS_1;
356 USART_InitStruct->Parity = LL_USART_PARITY_NONE ;
357 USART_InitStruct->TransferDirection = LL_USART_DIRECTION_TX_RX;
358 USART_InitStruct->HardwareFlowControl = LL_USART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
359 USART_InitStruct->OverSampling = LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
363 * @brief Initialize USART Clock related settings according to the
364 * specified parameters in the USART_ClockInitStruct.
365 * @note As some bits in USART configuration registers can only be written when the USART is disabled (USART_CR1_UE bit =0),
366 * USART IP should be in disabled state prior calling this function. Otherwise, ERROR result will be returned.
367 * @param USARTx USART Instance
368 * @param USART_ClockInitStruct: pointer to a @ref LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef structure
369 * that contains the Clock configuration information for the specified USART peripheral.
370 * @retval An ErrorStatus enumeration value:
371 * - SUCCESS: USART registers related to Clock settings are initialized according to USART_ClockInitStruct content
372 * - ERROR: Problem occurred during USART Registers initialization
374 ErrorStatus LL_USART_ClockInit(USART_TypeDef *USARTx, LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef *USART_ClockInitStruct)
376 ErrorStatus status = SUCCESS;
378 /* Check USART Instance and Clock signal output parameters */
379 assert_param(IS_UART_INSTANCE(USARTx));
380 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_CLOCKOUTPUT(USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockOutput));
382 /* USART needs to be in disabled state, in order to be able to configure some bits in
383 CRx registers */
384 if (LL_USART_IsEnabled(USARTx) == 0U)
386 /*---------------------------- USART CR2 Configuration -----------------------*/
387 /* If Clock signal has to be output */
388 if (USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockOutput == LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE)
390 /* Deactivate Clock signal delivery :
391 * - Disable Clock Output: USART_CR2_CLKEN cleared
393 LL_USART_DisableSCLKOutput(USARTx);
395 else
397 /* Ensure USART instance is USART capable */
398 assert_param(IS_USART_INSTANCE(USARTx));
400 /* Check clock related parameters */
401 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_CLOCKPOLARITY(USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPolarity));
402 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_CLOCKPHASE(USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPhase));
403 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_LASTBITCLKOUTPUT(USART_ClockInitStruct->LastBitClockPulse));
405 /*---------------------------- USART CR2 Configuration -----------------------
406 * Configure USARTx CR2 (Clock signal related bits) with parameters:
407 * - Enable Clock Output: USART_CR2_CLKEN set
408 * - Clock Polarity: USART_CR2_CPOL bit according to USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPolarity value
409 * - Clock Phase: USART_CR2_CPHA bit according to USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPhase value
410 * - Last Bit Clock Pulse Output: USART_CR2_LBCL bit according to USART_ClockInitStruct->LastBitClockPulse value.
412 MODIFY_REG(USARTx->CR2,
413 USART_CR2_CLKEN | USART_CR2_CPHA | USART_CR2_CPOL | USART_CR2_LBCL,
414 USART_CR2_CLKEN | USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPolarity |
415 USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPhase | USART_ClockInitStruct->LastBitClockPulse);
418 /* Else (USART not in Disabled state => return ERROR */
419 else
421 status = ERROR;
424 return (status);
428 * @brief Set each field of a @ref LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef type structure to default value.
429 * @param USART_ClockInitStruct: pointer to a @ref LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef structure
430 * whose fields will be set to default values.
431 * @retval None
433 void LL_USART_ClockStructInit(LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef *USART_ClockInitStruct)
435 /* Set LL_USART_ClockInitStruct fields with default values */
436 USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockOutput = LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE;
437 USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPolarity = LL_USART_POLARITY_LOW; /* Not relevant when ClockOutput = LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE */
438 USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPhase = LL_USART_PHASE_1EDGE; /* Not relevant when ClockOutput = LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE */
439 USART_ClockInitStruct->LastBitClockPulse = LL_USART_LASTCLKPULSE_NO_OUTPUT; /* Not relevant when ClockOutput = LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE */
443 * @}
447 * @}
451 * @}
454 #endif /* USART1 || USART2 || USART3 || USART6 || UART4 || UART5 || UART7 || UART8 */
457 * @}
460 #endif /* USE_FULL_LL_DRIVER */
462 /************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/