zebra/main.c

   1 /* zebra daemon main routine.
   2  * Copyright (C) 1997, 98 Kunihiro Ishiguro
   3  *
   4  * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
   5  *
   6  * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
   8  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
   9  * later version.
  10  *
  11  * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14  * General Public License for more details.
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17  * along with GNU Zebra; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
  18  * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
  19  * 02111-1307, USA.
  20  */
  21
  22 #include <zebra.h>
  23
  24 #include <lib/version.h>
  25 #include "getopt.h"
  26 #include "command.h"
  27 #include "thread.h"
  28 #include "filter.h"
  29 #include "memory.h"
  30 #include "prefix.h"
  31 #include "log.h"
  32 #include "plist.h"
  33 #include "privs.h"
  34 #include "sigevent.h"
  35
  36 #include "zebra/rib.h"
  37 #include "zebra/zserv.h"
  38 #include "zebra/debug.h"
  39 #include "zebra/router-id.h"
  40 #include "zebra/irdp.h"
  41 #include "zebra/rtadv.h"
  42
  43 /* Zebra instance */
  44 struct zebra_t zebrad =
  45 {
  46   .rtm_table_default = 0,
  47 };
  48
  49 /* process id. */
  50 pid_t pid;
  51
  52 /* Pacify zclient.o in libzebra, which expects this variable. */
  53 struct thread_master *master;
  54
  55 /* Route retain mode flag. */
  56 int retain_mode = 0;
  57
  58 /* Don't delete kernel route. */
  59 int keep_kernel_mode = 0;
  60
  61 #ifdef HAVE_NETLINK
  62 /* Receive buffer size for netlink socket */
  63 u_int32_t nl_rcvbufsize = 0;
  64 #endif /* HAVE_NETLINK */
  65
  66 /* Command line options. */
  67 struct option longopts[] =
  68 {
  69   { "batch",       no_argument,       NULL, 'b'},
  70   { "daemon",      no_argument,       NULL, 'd'},
  71   { "keep_kernel", no_argument,       NULL, 'k'},
  72   { "config_file", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
  73   { "pid_file",    required_argument, NULL, 'i'},
  74   { "help",        no_argument,       NULL, 'h'},
  75   { "vty_addr",    required_argument, NULL, 'A'},
  76   { "vty_port",    required_argument, NULL, 'P'},
  77   { "retain",      no_argument,       NULL, 'r'},
  78   { "dryrun",      no_argument,       NULL, 'C'},
  79 #ifdef HAVE_NETLINK
  80   { "nl-bufsize",  required_argument, NULL, 's'},
  81 #endif /* HAVE_NETLINK */
  82   { "user",        required_argument, NULL, 'u'},
  83   { "group",       required_argument, NULL, 'g'},
  84   { "version",     no_argument,       NULL, 'v'},
  85   { 0 }
  86 };
  87
  88 zebra_capabilities_t _caps_p [] =
  89 {
  90   ZCAP_NET_ADMIN,
  91   ZCAP_SYS_ADMIN,
  92   ZCAP_NET_RAW,
  93 };
  94
  95 /* zebra privileges to run with */
  96 struct zebra_privs_t zserv_privs =
  97 {
  98 #if defined(QUAGGA_USER) && defined(QUAGGA_GROUP)
  99   .user = QUAGGA_USER,
 100   .group = QUAGGA_GROUP,
 101 #endif
 102 #ifdef VTY_GROUP
 103   .vty_group = VTY_GROUP,
 104 #endif
 105   .caps_p = _caps_p,
 106   .cap_num_p = sizeof(_caps_p)/sizeof(_caps_p[0]),
 107   .cap_num_i = 0
 108 };
 109
 110 /* Default configuration file path. */
 111 char config_default[] = SYSCONFDIR DEFAULT_CONFIG_FILE;
 112
 113 /* Process ID saved for use by init system */
 114 const char *pid_file = PATH_ZEBRA_PID;
 115
 116 /* Help information display. */
 117 static void
 118 usage (char *progname, int status)
 119 {
 120   if (status != 0)
 121     fprintf (stderr, "Try `%s --help' for more information.\n", progname);
 122   else
 123     {
 124       printf ("Usage : %s [OPTION...]\n\n"\
 125               "Daemon which manages kernel routing table management and "\
 126               "redistribution between different routing protocols.\n\n"\
 127               "-b, --batch        Runs in batch mode\n"\
 128               "-d, --daemon       Runs in daemon mode\n"\
 129               "-f, --config_file  Set configuration file name\n"\
 130               "-i, --pid_file     Set process identifier file name\n"\
 131               "-k, --keep_kernel  Don't delete old routes which installed by "\
 132                                   "zebra.\n"\
 133               "-C, --dryrun       Check configuration for validity and exit\n"\
 134               "-A, --vty_addr     Set vty's bind address\n"\
 135               "-P, --vty_port     Set vty's port number\n"\
 136               "-r, --retain       When program terminates, retain added route "\
 137                                   "by zebra.\n"\
 138               "-u, --user         User to run as\n"\
 139               "-g, --group        Group to run as\n", progname);
 140 #ifdef HAVE_NETLINK
 141       printf ("-s, --nl-bufsize   Set netlink receive buffer size\n");
 142 #endif /* HAVE_NETLINK */
 143       printf ("-v, --version      Print program version\n"\
 144               "-h, --help         Display this help and exit\n"\
 145               "\n"\
 146               "Report bugs to %s\n", ZEBRA_BUG_ADDRESS);
 147     }
 148
 149   exit (status);
 150 }
 151 \f
 152 /* SIGHUP handler. */
 153 static void
 154 sighup (void)
 155 {
 156   zlog_info ("SIGHUP received");
 157
 158   /* Reload of config file. */
 159   ;
 160 }
 161
 162 /* SIGINT handler. */
 163 static void
 164 sigint (void)
 165 {
 166   zlog_notice ("Terminating on signal");
 167
 168   if (!retain_mode)
 169     rib_close ();
 170 #ifdef HAVE_IRDP
 171   irdp_finish();
 172 #endif
 173
 174   exit (0);
 175 }
 176
 177 /* SIGUSR1 handler. */
 178 static void
 179 sigusr1 (void)
 180 {
 181   zlog_rotate (NULL);
 182 }
 183
 184 struct quagga_signal_t zebra_signals[] =
 185 {
 186   {
 187     .signal = SIGHUP,
 188     .handler = &sighup,
 189   },
 190   {
 191     .signal = SIGUSR1,
 192     .handler = &sigusr1,
 193   },
 194   {
 195     .signal = SIGINT,
 196     .handler = &sigint,
 197   },
 198   {
 199     .signal = SIGTERM,
 200     .handler = &sigint,
 201   },
 202 };
 203 \f
 204 /* Main startup routine. */
 205 int
 206 main (int argc, char **argv)
 207 {
 208   char *p;
 209   char *vty_addr = NULL;
 210   int vty_port = ZEBRA_VTY_PORT;
 211   int dryrun = 0;
 212   int batch_mode = 0;
 213   int daemon_mode = 0;
 214   char *config_file = NULL;
 215   char *progname;
 216   struct thread thread;
 217
 218   /* Set umask before anything for security */
 219   umask (0027);
 220
 221   /* preserve my name */
 222   progname = ((p = strrchr (argv[0], '/')) ? ++p : argv[0]);
 223
 224   zlog_default = openzlog (progname, ZLOG_ZEBRA,
 225                            LOG_CONS|LOG_NDELAY|LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
 226
 227   while (1)
 228     {
 229       int opt;
 230
 231 #ifdef HAVE_NETLINK
 232       opt = getopt_long (argc, argv, "bdkf:i:hA:P:ru:g:vs:C", longopts, 0);
 233 #else
 234       opt = getopt_long (argc, argv, "bdkf:i:hA:P:ru:g:vC", longopts, 0);
 235 #endif /* HAVE_NETLINK */
 236
 237       if (opt == EOF)
 238         break;
 239
 240       switch (opt)
 241         {
 242         case 0:
 243           break;
 244         case 'b':
 245           batch_mode = 1;
 246         case 'd':
 247           daemon_mode = 1;
 248           break;
 249         case 'k':
 250           keep_kernel_mode = 1;
 251           break;
 252         case 'C':
 253           dryrun = 1;
 254           break;
 255         case 'f':
 256           config_file = optarg;
 257           break;
 258         case 'A':
 259           vty_addr = optarg;
 260           break;
 261         case 'i':
 262           pid_file = optarg;
 263           break;
 264         case 'P':
 265           /* Deal with atoi() returning 0 on failure, and zebra not
 266              listening on zebra port... */
 267           if (strcmp(optarg, "0") == 0)
 268             {
 269               vty_port = 0;
 270               break;
 271             }
 272           vty_port = atoi (optarg);
 273           if (vty_port <= 0 || vty_port > 0xffff)
 274             vty_port = ZEBRA_VTY_PORT;
 275           break;
 276         case 'r':
 277           retain_mode = 1;
 278           break;
 279 #ifdef HAVE_NETLINK
 280         case 's':
 281           nl_rcvbufsize = atoi (optarg);
 282           break;
 283 #endif /* HAVE_NETLINK */
 284         case 'u':
 285           zserv_privs.user = optarg;
 286           break;
 287         case 'g':
 288           zserv_privs.group = optarg;
 289           break;
 290         case 'v':
 291           print_version (progname);
 292           exit (0);
 293           break;
 294         case 'h':
 295           usage (progname, 0);
 296           break;
 297         default:
 298           usage (progname, 1);
 299           break;
 300         }
 301     }
 302
 303   /* Make master thread emulator. */
 304   zebrad.master = thread_master_create ();
 305
 306   /* privs initialise */
 307   zprivs_init (&zserv_privs);
 308
 309   /* Vty related initialize. */
 310   signal_init (zebrad.master, Q_SIGC(zebra_signals), zebra_signals);
 311   cmd_init (1);
 312   vty_init (zebrad.master);
 313   memory_init ();
 314
 315   /* Zebra related initialize. */
 316   zebra_init ();
 317   rib_init ();
 318   zebra_if_init ();
 319   zebra_debug_init ();
 320   router_id_init();
 321   zebra_vty_init ();
 322   access_list_init ();
 323   prefix_list_init ();
 324   rtadv_init ();
 325 #ifdef HAVE_IRDP
 326   irdp_init();
 327 #endif
 328
 329   /* For debug purpose. */
 330   /* SET_FLAG (zebra_debug_event, ZEBRA_DEBUG_EVENT); */
 331
 332   /* Make kernel routing socket. */
 333   kernel_init ();
 334   interface_list ();
 335   route_read ();
 336
 337   /* Sort VTY commands. */
 338   sort_node ();
 339
 340 #ifdef HAVE_SNMP
 341   zebra_snmp_init ();
 342 #endif /* HAVE_SNMP */
 343
 344   /* Process the configuration file. Among other configuration
 345   *  directives we can meet those installing static routes. Such
 346   *  requests will not be executed immediately, but queued in
 347   *  zebra->ribq structure until we enter the main execution loop.
 348   *  The notifications from kernel will show originating PID equal
 349   *  to that after daemon() completes (if ever called).
 350   */
 351   vty_read_config (config_file, config_default);
 352
 353   /* Don't start execution if we are in dry-run mode */
 354   if (dryrun)
 355     return(0);
 356
 357   /* Clean up rib. */
 358   rib_weed_tables ();
 359
 360   /* Exit when zebra is working in batch mode. */
 361   if (batch_mode)
 362     exit (0);
 363
 364   /* Daemonize. */
 365   if (daemon_mode && daemon (0, 0) < 0)
 366     {
 367       zlog_err("Zebra daemon failed: %s", strerror(errno));
 368       exit (1);
 369     }
 370
 371   /* Output pid of zebra. */
 372   pid_output (pid_file);
 373
 374   /* After we have successfully acquired the pidfile, we can be sure
 375   *  about being the only copy of zebra process, which is submitting
 376   *  changes to the FIB.
 377   *  Clean up zebra-originated routes. The requests will be sent to OS
 378   *  immediately, so originating PID in notifications from kernel
 379   *  will be equal to the current getpid(). To know about such routes,
 380   * we have to have route_read() called before.
 381   */
 382   if (! keep_kernel_mode)
 383     rib_sweep_route ();
 384
 385   /* Needed for BSD routing socket. */
 386   pid = getpid ();
 387
 388   /* This must be done only after locking pidfile (bug #403). */
 389   zebra_zserv_socket_init ();
 390
 391   /* Make vty server socket. */
 392   vty_serv_sock (vty_addr, vty_port, ZEBRA_VTYSH_PATH);
 393
 394   /* Print banner. */
 395   zlog_notice ("Zebra %s starting: vty@%d", QUAGGA_VERSION, vty_port);
 396
 397   while (thread_fetch (zebrad.master, &thread))
 398     thread_call (&thread);
 399
 400   /* Not reached... */
 401   return 0;
 402 }