2 * Most of this taken from Redboot hal_platform_setup.h with cleanup
4 * NOTE: I haven't clean this up considerably, just enough to get it
5 * running. See hal_platform_setup.h for the source. See
6 * board/cradle/lowlevel_init.S for another PXA250 setup that is
9 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
15 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
30 #include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
32 DRAM_SIZE: .long CFG_DRAM_SIZE
34 /* wait for coprocessor write complete */
36 mrc p15,0,\reg,c2,c0,0
47 /* Set up GPIO pins first ----------------------------------------- */
86 ldr r1,=CFG_GAFR0_L_VAL
90 ldr r1,=CFG_GAFR0_U_VAL
94 ldr r1,=CFG_GAFR1_L_VAL
98 ldr r1,=CFG_GAFR1_U_VAL
102 ldr r1,=CFG_GAFR2_L_VAL
106 ldr r1,=CFG_GAFR2_U_VAL
109 ldr r0,=PSSR /* enable GPIO pins */
113 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
114 /* Enable memory interface */
116 /* The sequence below is based on the recommended init steps */
117 /* detailed in the Intel PXA250 Operating Systems Developers Guide, */
119 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
121 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
122 /* Step 1: Wait for at least 200 microsedonds to allow internal */
123 /* clocks to settle. Only necessary after hard reset... */
124 /* FIXME: can be optimized later */
125 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
127 ldr r3, =OSCR /* reset the OS Timer Count to zero */
130 ldr r4, =0x300 /* really 0x2E1 is about 200usec, */
131 /* so 0x300 should be plenty */
139 ldr r1,=MEMC_BASE /* get memory controller base addr. */
141 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
142 /* Step 2a: Initialize Asynchronous static memory controller */
143 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
145 /* MSC registers: timing, bus width, mem type */
149 str r2,[r1, #MSC0_OFFSET]
150 ldr r2,[r1, #MSC0_OFFSET] /* read back to ensure data latches */
154 str r2,[r1, #MSC1_OFFSET]
155 ldr r2,[r1, #MSC1_OFFSET]
159 str r2,[r1, #MSC2_OFFSET]
160 ldr r2,[r1, #MSC2_OFFSET]
162 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
163 /* Step 2b: Initialize Card Interface */
164 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
166 /* MECR: Memory Expansion Card Register */
168 str r2,[r1, #MECR_OFFSET]
169 ldr r2,[r1, #MECR_OFFSET]
171 /* MCMEM0: Card Interface slot 0 timing */
172 ldr r2,=CFG_MCMEM0_VAL
173 str r2,[r1, #MCMEM0_OFFSET]
174 ldr r2,[r1, #MCMEM0_OFFSET]
176 /* MCMEM1: Card Interface slot 1 timing */
177 ldr r2,=CFG_MCMEM1_VAL
178 str r2,[r1, #MCMEM1_OFFSET]
179 ldr r2,[r1, #MCMEM1_OFFSET]
181 /* MCATT0: Card Interface Attribute Space Timing, slot 0 */
182 ldr r2,=CFG_MCATT0_VAL
183 str r2,[r1, #MCATT0_OFFSET]
184 ldr r2,[r1, #MCATT0_OFFSET]
186 /* MCATT1: Card Interface Attribute Space Timing, slot 1 */
187 ldr r2,=CFG_MCATT1_VAL
188 str r2,[r1, #MCATT1_OFFSET]
189 ldr r2,[r1, #MCATT1_OFFSET]
191 /* MCIO0: Card Interface I/O Space Timing, slot 0 */
192 ldr r2,=CFG_MCIO0_VAL
193 str r2,[r1, #MCIO0_OFFSET]
194 ldr r2,[r1, #MCIO0_OFFSET]
196 /* MCIO1: Card Interface I/O Space Timing, slot 1 */
197 ldr r2,=CFG_MCIO1_VAL
198 str r2,[r1, #MCIO1_OFFSET]
199 ldr r2,[r1, #MCIO1_OFFSET]
201 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
202 /* Step 2c: Write FLYCNFG FIXME: what's that??? */
203 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
205 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
206 /* Step 2d: Initialize Timing for Sync Memory (SDCLK0) */
207 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
209 @ get the mdrefr settings
210 ldr r4,=CFG_MDREFR_VAL
213 str r4,[r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
214 ldr r4,[r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
216 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
217 /* Step 3: Initialize Synchronous Static Memory (Flash/Peripherals) */
218 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
220 /* Initialize SXCNFG register. Assert the enable bits */
222 /* Write SXMRS to cause an MRS command to all enabled banks of */
223 /* synchronous static memory. Note that SXLCR need not be written */
226 /* FIXME: we use async mode for now */
228 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
229 /* Step 4: Initialize SDRAM */
230 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
232 @ set K1RUN for bank 0
234 orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K1RUN
238 str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
239 ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
243 bic r4, r4, #MDREFR_SLFRSH
247 str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
248 ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
251 @ if E0PIN is also used: #(MDREFR_E1PIN|MDREFR_E0PIN)
252 orr r4, r4, #(MDREFR_E1PIN)
256 str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
257 ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
262 /* fetch platform value of mdcnfg */
264 ldr r2, =CFG_MDCNFG_VAL
266 @ disable all sdram banks
268 bic r2, r2, #(MDCNFG_DE0 | MDCNFG_DE1)
269 bic r2, r2, #(MDCNFG_DE2 | MDCNFG_DE3)
271 @ program banks 0/1 for bus width
273 bic r2, r2, #MDCNFG_DWID0 @0=32-bit
275 @ write initial value of mdcnfg, w/o enabling sdram banks
277 str r2, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET]
279 /* Step 4e: Wait for the clock to the SDRAMs to stabilize, */
282 ldr r3, =OSCR /* reset the OS Timer Count to zero */
285 ldr r4, =0x300 /* really 0x2E1 is about 200usec, */
286 /* so 0x300 should be plenty */
293 /* Step 4f: Trigger a number (usually 8) refresh cycles by */
294 /* attempting non-burst read or write accesses to disabled */
295 /* SDRAM, as commonly specified in the power up sequence */
296 /* documented in SDRAM data sheets. The address(es) used */
297 /* for this purpose must not be cacheable. */
299 ldr r3, =CFG_DRAM_BASE
311 /* Step 4g: Write MDCNFG with enable bits asserted */
312 /* get memory controller base address */
315 @fetch current mdcnfg value
317 ldr r3, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET]
319 @enable sdram bank 0 if installed (must do for any populated bank)
321 orr r3, r3, #MDCNFG_DE0
323 @write back mdcnfg, enabling the sdram bank(s)
325 str r3, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET]
327 /* Step 4h: Write MDMRS. */
329 ldr r2, =CFG_MDMRS_VAL
330 str r2, [r1, #MDMRS_OFFSET]
333 /* We are finished with Intel's memory controller initialisation */
336 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
337 /* Disable (mask) all interrupts at interrupt controller */
338 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
341 mov r1, #0 /* clear int. level register (IRQ, not FIQ) */
345 ldr r1, =CFG_ICMR_VAL /* mask all interrupts at the controller */
350 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
351 /* Clock initialisation */
352 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
356 /* Disable the peripheral clocks, and set the core clock frequency */
357 /* (hard-coding at 398.12MHz for now). */
358 /* Turn Off ALL on-chip peripheral clocks for re-configuration */
359 /* Note: See label 'ENABLECLKS' for the re-enabling */
366 ldr r2, =(CCCR_L27|CCCR_M2|CCCR_N10) /* DEFAULT: {200/200/100} */
368 /* ... and write the core clock config register */
373 /* enable the 32Khz oscillator for RTC and PowerManager */
379 /* NOTE: spin here until OSCC.OOK get set, meaning the PLL */
387 @ Turn on needed clocks
391 ldr r2, =CFG_CKEN_VAL
394 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
396 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
398 /* Save SDRAM size ?*/
406 /*Disable software and data breakpoints */
408 mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c8,0 /* ibcr0 */
409 mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c9,0 /* ibcr1 */
410 mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c4,0 /* dbcon */
412 /*Enable all debug functionality */
414 mcr p14,0,r0,c10,c0,0 /* dcsr */
418 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
419 /* End lowlevel_init */
420 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */