1 /* Virtual File System: GNU Tar file system.
2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by: 2000 Jan Hudec
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License
9 as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
10 the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU Library General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
18 License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 * \brief Source: Virtual File System: GNU Tar file system.
32 #include "lib/global.h"
33 #include "lib/unixcompat.h"
35 #include "src/wtools.h" /* message() */
36 #include "src/main.h" /* print_vfs_message */
41 #include "gc.h" /* vfs_rmstamp */
42 #include "xdirentry.h"
53 CPIO_UNKNOWN
= 0, /* Not determined yet */
54 CPIO_BIN
, /* Binary format */
55 CPIO_BINRE
, /* Binary format, reverse endianity */
56 CPIO_OLDC
, /* Old ASCII format */
57 CPIO_NEWC
, /* New ASCII format */
58 CPIO_CRC
/* New ASCII format + CRC */
61 static struct vfs_class vfs_cpiofs_ops
;
63 struct old_cpio_header
65 unsigned short c_magic
;
68 unsigned short c_mode
;
71 unsigned short c_nlink
;
73 unsigned short c_mtimes
[2];
74 unsigned short c_namesize
;
75 unsigned short c_filesizes
[2];
78 struct new_cpio_header
80 unsigned short c_magic
;
85 unsigned long c_nlink
;
86 unsigned long c_mtime
;
87 unsigned long c_filesize
;
92 unsigned long c_namesize
;
93 unsigned long c_chksum
;
97 struct defer_inode
*next
;
98 unsigned long inumber
;
99 unsigned short device
;
100 struct vfs_s_inode
*inode
;
103 /* FIXME: should be off_t instead of int. */
104 static int cpio_position
;
106 static int cpio_find_head(struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_super
*super
);
107 static ssize_t
cpio_read_bin_head(struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_super
*super
);
108 static ssize_t
cpio_read_oldc_head(struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_super
*super
);
109 static ssize_t
cpio_read_crc_head(struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_super
*super
);
110 static ssize_t
cpio_read(void *fh
, char *buffer
, int count
);
112 #define CPIO_POS(super) cpio_position
113 /* If some time reentrancy should be needed change it to */
114 /* #define CPIO_POS(super) (super)->u.arch.fd */
116 #define CPIO_SEEK_SET(super, where) mc_lseek((super)->u.arch.fd, CPIO_POS(super) = (where), SEEK_SET)
117 #define CPIO_SEEK_CUR(super, where) mc_lseek((super)->u.arch.fd, CPIO_POS(super) += (where), SEEK_SET)
119 static struct defer_inode
*
120 cpio_defer_find (struct defer_inode
*l
, struct defer_inode
*i
)
122 while (l
&& (l
->inumber
!= i
->inumber
|| l
->device
!= i
->device
))
127 static int cpio_skip_padding(struct vfs_s_super
*super
)
129 switch(super
->u
.arch
.type
) {
132 return CPIO_SEEK_CUR(super
, (2 - (CPIO_POS(super
) % 2)) % 2);
135 return CPIO_SEEK_CUR(super
, (4 - (CPIO_POS(super
) % 4)) % 4);
137 return CPIO_POS(super
);
139 g_assert_not_reached();
140 return 42; /* & the compiler is happy :-) */
144 static void cpio_free_archive(struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_super
*super
)
146 struct defer_inode
*l
, *lnext
;
150 if(super
->u
.arch
.fd
!= -1)
151 mc_close(super
->u
.arch
.fd
);
152 super
->u
.arch
.fd
= -1;
153 for (l
= super
->u
.arch
.deferred
; l
; l
= lnext
) {
157 super
->u
.arch
.deferred
= NULL
;
161 cpio_open_cpio_file (struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_super
*super
,
166 struct vfs_s_inode
*root
;
168 if ((fd
= mc_open (name
, O_RDONLY
)) == -1) {
169 message (D_ERROR
, MSG_ERROR
, _("Cannot open cpio archive\n%s"), name
);
173 super
->name
= g_strdup (name
);
174 super
->u
.arch
.fd
= -1; /* for now */
175 mc_stat (name
, &(super
->u
.arch
.st
));
176 super
->u
.arch
.type
= CPIO_UNKNOWN
;
178 type
= get_compression_type (fd
, name
);
179 if (type
!= COMPRESSION_NONE
) {
183 s
= g_strconcat (name
, decompress_extension (type
), (char *) NULL
);
184 if ((fd
= mc_open (s
, O_RDONLY
)) == -1) {
185 message (D_ERROR
, MSG_ERROR
, _("Cannot open cpio archive\n%s"), s
);
192 super
->u
.arch
.fd
= fd
;
193 mode
= super
->u
.arch
.st
.st_mode
& 07777;
194 mode
|= (mode
& 0444) >> 2; /* set eXec where Read is */
197 root
= vfs_s_new_inode (me
, super
, &(super
->u
.arch
.st
));
198 root
->st
.st_mode
= mode
;
199 root
->data_offset
= -1;
201 root
->st
.st_dev
= MEDATA
->rdev
++;
205 CPIO_SEEK_SET (super
, 0);
210 static ssize_t
cpio_read_head(struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_super
*super
)
212 switch(cpio_find_head(me
, super
)) {
217 return cpio_read_bin_head(me
, super
);
219 return cpio_read_oldc_head(me
, super
);
222 return cpio_read_crc_head(me
, super
);
224 g_assert_not_reached();
225 return 42; /* & the compiler is happy :-) */
229 #define MAGIC_LENGTH (6) /* How many bytes we have to read ahead */
230 #define SEEKBACK CPIO_SEEK_CUR(super, ptr - top)
231 #define RETURN(x) return(super->u.arch.type = (x))
232 #define TYPEIS(x) ((super->u.arch.type == CPIO_UNKNOWN) || (super->u.arch.type == (x)))
233 static int cpio_find_head(struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_super
*super
)
240 top
= mc_read (super
->u
.arch
.fd
, buf
, 256);
242 CPIO_POS (super
) += top
;
244 if(ptr
+ MAGIC_LENGTH
>= top
) {
246 memmove(buf
, buf
+ top
- 128, 128);
250 if((tmp
= mc_read(super
->u
.arch
.fd
, buf
, top
)) == 0 || tmp
== -1) {
251 message (D_ERROR
, MSG_ERROR
, _("Premature end of cpio archive\n%s"), super
->name
);
252 cpio_free_archive(me
, super
);
257 if(TYPEIS(CPIO_BIN
) && ((*(unsigned short *)(buf
+ ptr
)) == 070707)) {
258 SEEKBACK
; RETURN(CPIO_BIN
);
259 } else if(TYPEIS(CPIO_BINRE
) && ((*(unsigned short *)(buf
+ ptr
)) == GUINT16_SWAP_LE_BE_CONSTANT(070707))) {
260 SEEKBACK
; RETURN(CPIO_BINRE
);
261 } else if(TYPEIS(CPIO_OLDC
) && (!strncmp(buf
+ ptr
, "070707", 6))) {
262 SEEKBACK
; RETURN(CPIO_OLDC
);
263 } else if(TYPEIS(CPIO_NEWC
) && (!strncmp(buf
+ ptr
, "070701", 6))) {
264 SEEKBACK
; RETURN(CPIO_NEWC
);
265 } else if(TYPEIS(CPIO_CRC
) && (!strncmp(buf
+ ptr
, "070702", 6))) {
266 SEEKBACK
; RETURN(CPIO_CRC
);
275 cpio_create_entry (struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_super
*super
,
276 struct stat
*st
, char *name
)
278 struct vfs_s_inode
*inode
= NULL
;
279 struct vfs_s_inode
*root
= super
->root
;
280 struct vfs_s_entry
*entry
= NULL
;
283 switch (st
->st_mode
& S_IFMT
) { /* For case of HP/UX archives */
295 if ((st
->st_size
!= 0) && (st
->st_rdev
== 0x0001)) {
296 /* FIXME: representation of major/minor differs between */
297 /* different operating systems. */
298 st
->st_rdev
= (unsigned) st
->st_size
;
306 if ((st
->st_nlink
> 1)
307 && ((super
->u
.arch
.type
== CPIO_NEWC
)
308 || (super
->u
.arch
.type
== CPIO_CRC
))) { /* For case of hardlinked files */
309 struct defer_inode i
, *l
;
310 i
.inumber
= st
->st_ino
;
311 i
.device
= st
->st_dev
;
314 l
= cpio_defer_find (super
->u
.arch
.deferred
, &i
);
317 if (inode
->st
.st_size
!= 0 && st
->st_size
!= 0
318 && (inode
->st
.st_size
!= st
->st_size
)) {
319 message (D_ERROR
, MSG_ERROR
,
320 _("Inconsistent hardlinks of\n%s\nin cpio archive\n%s"),
323 } else if (inode
->st
.st_size
== 0)
324 inode
->st
.st_size
= st
->st_size
;
328 /* remove trailing slashes */
329 for (tn
= name
+ strlen (name
) - 1; tn
>= name
&& *tn
== PATH_SEP
; tn
--)
332 tn
= strrchr (name
, PATH_SEP
);
335 else if (tn
== name
+ 1) {
336 /* started with "./" -- directory in the root of archive */
340 root
= vfs_s_find_inode (me
, super
, name
, LINK_FOLLOW
, FL_MKDIR
);
345 entry
= MEDATA
->find_entry (me
, root
, tn
, LINK_FOLLOW
, FL_NONE
); /* In case entry is already there */
348 /* This shouldn't happen! (well, it can happen if there is a record for a
349 file and than a record for a directory it is in; cpio would die with
350 'No such file or directory' is such case) */
352 if (!S_ISDIR (entry
->ino
->st
.st_mode
)) {
353 /* This can be considered archive inconsistency */
354 message (D_ERROR
, MSG_ERROR
,
355 _("%s contains duplicate entries! Skipping!"),
358 entry
->ino
->st
.st_mode
= st
->st_mode
;
359 entry
->ino
->st
.st_uid
= st
->st_uid
;
360 entry
->ino
->st
.st_gid
= st
->st_gid
;
361 entry
->ino
->st
.st_atime
= st
->st_atime
;
362 entry
->ino
->st
.st_mtime
= st
->st_mtime
;
363 entry
->ino
->st
.st_ctime
= st
->st_ctime
;
367 } else { /* !entry */
369 inode
= vfs_s_new_inode (me
, super
, st
);
370 if ((st
->st_nlink
> 0)
371 && ((super
->u
.arch
.type
== CPIO_NEWC
)
372 || (super
->u
.arch
.type
== CPIO_CRC
))) {
373 /* For case of hardlinked files */
374 struct defer_inode
*i
;
375 i
= g_new (struct defer_inode
, 1);
376 i
->inumber
= st
->st_ino
;
377 i
->device
= st
->st_dev
;
379 i
->next
= super
->u
.arch
.deferred
;
380 super
->u
.arch
.deferred
= i
;
384 if (st
->st_size
!= 0)
385 inode
->data_offset
= CPIO_POS (super
);
387 entry
= vfs_s_new_entry (me
, tn
, inode
);
388 vfs_s_insert_entry (me
, root
, entry
);
392 if (!S_ISLNK (st
->st_mode
))
393 CPIO_SEEK_CUR (super
, st
->st_size
);
395 inode
->linkname
= g_malloc (st
->st_size
+ 1);
397 if (mc_read (super
->u
.arch
.fd
, inode
->linkname
, st
->st_size
) < st
->st_size
) {
398 inode
->linkname
[0] = '\0';
402 inode
->linkname
[st
->st_size
] = '\0'; /* Linkname stored without terminating \0 !!! */
403 CPIO_POS (super
) += st
->st_size
;
404 cpio_skip_padding (super
);
411 #define HEAD_LENGTH (26)
412 static ssize_t
cpio_read_bin_head(struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_super
*super
)
415 struct old_cpio_header buf
;
416 short shorts
[HEAD_LENGTH
>> 1];
422 if((len
= mc_read(super
->u
.arch
.fd
, (char *)&u
.buf
, HEAD_LENGTH
)) < HEAD_LENGTH
)
424 CPIO_POS(super
) += len
;
425 if(super
->u
.arch
.type
== CPIO_BINRE
) {
427 for(i
= 0; i
< (HEAD_LENGTH
>> 1); i
++)
428 u
.shorts
[i
] = GUINT16_SWAP_LE_BE_CONSTANT(u
.shorts
[i
]);
431 if (u
.buf
.c_magic
!= 070707 ||
432 u
.buf
.c_namesize
== 0 || u
.buf
.c_namesize
> MC_MAXPATHLEN
) {
433 message (D_ERROR
, MSG_ERROR
, _("Corrupted cpio header encountered in\n%s"),
437 name
= g_malloc(u
.buf
.c_namesize
);
438 if((len
= mc_read(super
->u
.arch
.fd
, name
, u
.buf
.c_namesize
)) < u
.buf
.c_namesize
) {
442 name
[u
.buf
.c_namesize
- 1] = '\0';
443 CPIO_POS(super
) += len
;
444 cpio_skip_padding(super
);
446 if(!strcmp("TRAILER!!!", name
)) { /* We got to the last record */
451 st
.st_dev
= u
.buf
.c_dev
;
452 st
.st_ino
= u
.buf
.c_ino
;
453 st
.st_mode
= u
.buf
.c_mode
;
454 st
.st_nlink
= u
.buf
.c_nlink
;
455 st
.st_uid
= u
.buf
.c_uid
;
456 st
.st_gid
= u
.buf
.c_gid
;
457 st
.st_rdev
= u
.buf
.c_rdev
;
458 st
.st_size
= (u
.buf
.c_filesizes
[0] << 16) | u
.buf
.c_filesizes
[1];
459 st
.st_atime
= st
.st_mtime
= st
.st_ctime
= (u
.buf
.c_mtimes
[0] << 16) | u
.buf
.c_mtimes
[1];
461 return cpio_create_entry(me
, super
, &st
, name
);
465 #define HEAD_LENGTH (76)
466 static ssize_t
cpio_read_oldc_head(struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_super
*super
)
468 struct new_cpio_header hd
;
471 char buf
[HEAD_LENGTH
+ 1];
476 if (mc_read (super
->u
.arch
.fd
, u
.buf
, HEAD_LENGTH
) != HEAD_LENGTH
)
478 CPIO_POS (super
) += HEAD_LENGTH
;
479 u
.buf
[HEAD_LENGTH
] = 0;
481 if (sscanf (u
.buf
, "070707%6lo%6lo%6lo%6lo%6lo%6lo%6lo%11lo%6lo%11lo",
482 (unsigned long *)&hd
.c_dev
, &hd
.c_ino
, &hd
.c_mode
, &hd
.c_uid
, &hd
.c_gid
,
483 &hd
.c_nlink
, (unsigned long *)&hd
.c_rdev
, &hd
.c_mtime
,
484 &hd
.c_namesize
, &hd
.c_filesize
) < 10) {
485 message (D_ERROR
, MSG_ERROR
, _("Corrupted cpio header encountered in\n%s"),
490 if (hd
.c_namesize
== 0 || hd
.c_namesize
> MC_MAXPATHLEN
) {
491 message (D_ERROR
, MSG_ERROR
, _("Corrupted cpio header encountered in\n%s"),
495 name
= g_malloc(hd
.c_namesize
);
496 if((len
= mc_read(super
->u
.arch
.fd
, name
, hd
.c_namesize
)) == -1 ||
497 (unsigned long) len
< hd
.c_namesize
) {
501 name
[hd
.c_namesize
- 1] = '\0';
502 CPIO_POS(super
) += len
;
503 cpio_skip_padding(super
);
505 if(!strcmp("TRAILER!!!", name
)) { /* We got to the last record */
510 u
.st
.st_dev
= hd
.c_dev
;
511 u
.st
.st_ino
= hd
.c_ino
;
512 u
.st
.st_mode
= hd
.c_mode
;
513 u
.st
.st_nlink
= hd
.c_nlink
;
514 u
.st
.st_uid
= hd
.c_uid
;
515 u
.st
.st_gid
= hd
.c_gid
;
516 u
.st
.st_rdev
= hd
.c_rdev
;
517 u
.st
.st_size
= hd
.c_filesize
;
518 u
.st
.st_atime
= u
.st
.st_mtime
= u
.st
.st_ctime
= hd
.c_mtime
;
520 return cpio_create_entry (me
, super
, &u
.st
, name
);
524 #define HEAD_LENGTH (110)
526 cpio_read_crc_head (struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_super
*super
)
528 struct new_cpio_header hd
;
531 char buf
[HEAD_LENGTH
+ 1];
536 if (mc_read (super
->u
.arch
.fd
, u
.buf
, HEAD_LENGTH
) != HEAD_LENGTH
)
539 CPIO_POS (super
) += HEAD_LENGTH
;
540 u
.buf
[HEAD_LENGTH
] = '\0';
542 if (sscanf (u
.buf
, "%6ho%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx",
543 &hd
.c_magic
, &hd
.c_ino
, &hd
.c_mode
, &hd
.c_uid
, &hd
.c_gid
,
544 &hd
.c_nlink
, &hd
.c_mtime
, &hd
.c_filesize
,
545 (unsigned long *)&hd
.c_dev
, (unsigned long *)&hd
.c_devmin
,
546 (unsigned long *)&hd
.c_rdev
, (unsigned long *)&hd
.c_rdevmin
,
547 &hd
.c_namesize
, &hd
.c_chksum
) < 14) {
548 message (D_ERROR
, MSG_ERROR
, _("Corrupted cpio header encountered in\n%s"),
553 if((super
->u
.arch
.type
== CPIO_NEWC
&& hd
.c_magic
!= 070701) ||
554 (super
->u
.arch
.type
== CPIO_CRC
&& hd
.c_magic
!= 070702))
557 if (hd
.c_namesize
== 0 || hd
.c_namesize
> MC_MAXPATHLEN
) {
558 message (D_ERROR
, MSG_ERROR
, _("Corrupted cpio header encountered in\n%s"),
563 name
= g_malloc(hd
.c_namesize
);
564 len
= mc_read (super
->u
.arch
.fd
, name
, hd
.c_namesize
);
566 if ((len
== -1) || ((unsigned long) len
< hd
.c_namesize
)) {
570 name
[hd
.c_namesize
- 1] = '\0';
571 CPIO_POS(super
) += len
;
572 cpio_skip_padding(super
);
574 if (strcmp ("TRAILER!!!", name
) == 0) { /* We got to the last record */
579 u
.st
.st_dev
= makedev (hd
.c_dev
, hd
.c_devmin
);
580 u
.st
.st_ino
= hd
.c_ino
;
581 u
.st
.st_mode
= hd
.c_mode
;
582 u
.st
.st_nlink
= hd
.c_nlink
;
583 u
.st
.st_uid
= hd
.c_uid
;
584 u
.st
.st_gid
= hd
.c_gid
;
585 u
.st
.st_rdev
= makedev (hd
.c_rdev
, hd
.c_rdevmin
);
586 u
.st
.st_size
= hd
.c_filesize
;
587 u
.st
.st_atime
= u
.st
.st_mtime
= u
.st
.st_ctime
= hd
.c_mtime
;
589 return cpio_create_entry (me
, super
, &u
.st
, name
);
592 /* Need to CPIO_SEEK_CUR to skip the file at the end of add entry!!!! */
595 cpio_open_archive (struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_super
*super
,
596 const char *name
, char *op
)
598 int status
= STATUS_START
;
602 if (cpio_open_cpio_file (me
, super
, name
) == -1)
606 status
= cpio_read_head (me
, super
);
610 message (D_ERROR
, MSG_ERROR
, _("Unexpected end of file\n%s"), name
);
623 /* Remaining functions are exactly same as for tarfs (and were in fact just copied) */
625 cpio_super_check (struct vfs_class
*me
, const char *archive_name
, char *op
)
627 static struct stat sb
;
632 if (mc_stat (archive_name
, &sb
))
638 cpio_super_same (struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_super
*parc
,
639 const char *archive_name
, char *op
, void *cookie
)
641 struct stat
*archive_stat
= cookie
; /* stat of main archive */
646 if (strcmp (parc
->name
, archive_name
))
649 /* Has the cached archive been changed on the disk? */
650 if (parc
->u
.arch
.st
.st_mtime
< archive_stat
->st_mtime
) {
652 (*vfs_cpiofs_ops
.free
) ((vfsid
) parc
);
653 vfs_rmstamp (&vfs_cpiofs_ops
, (vfsid
) parc
);
656 /* Hasn't been modified, give it a new timeout */
657 vfs_stamp (&vfs_cpiofs_ops
, (vfsid
) parc
);
661 static ssize_t
cpio_read(void *fh
, char *buffer
, int count
)
663 off_t begin
= FH
->ino
->data_offset
;
664 int fd
= FH_SUPER
->u
.arch
.fd
;
665 struct vfs_class
*me
= FH_SUPER
->me
;
667 if (mc_lseek (fd
, begin
+ FH
->pos
, SEEK_SET
) !=
668 begin
+ FH
->pos
) ERRNOR (EIO
, -1);
670 count
= MIN(count
, FH
->ino
->st
.st_size
- FH
->pos
);
672 if ((count
= mc_read (fd
, buffer
, count
)) == -1) ERRNOR (errno
, -1);
678 static int cpio_fh_open(struct vfs_class
*me
, struct vfs_s_fh
*fh
, int flags
, int mode
)
683 if ((flags
& O_ACCMODE
) != O_RDONLY
) ERRNOR (EROFS
, -1);
690 static struct vfs_s_subclass cpio_subclass
;
692 cpio_subclass
.flags
= VFS_S_READONLY
;
693 cpio_subclass
.archive_check
= cpio_super_check
;
694 cpio_subclass
.archive_same
= cpio_super_same
;
695 cpio_subclass
.open_archive
= cpio_open_archive
;
696 cpio_subclass
.free_archive
= cpio_free_archive
;
697 cpio_subclass
.fh_open
= cpio_fh_open
;
699 vfs_s_init_class (&vfs_cpiofs_ops
, &cpio_subclass
);
700 vfs_cpiofs_ops
.name
= "cpiofs";
701 vfs_cpiofs_ops
.prefix
= "ucpio";
702 vfs_cpiofs_ops
.read
= cpio_read
;
703 vfs_cpiofs_ops
.setctl
= NULL
;
704 vfs_register_class (&vfs_cpiofs_ops
);