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1 /* Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 96, 97, 98, 99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
6 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
7 License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 Library General Public License for more details.
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
15 License along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
16 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
17 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
20 # include <config.h>
21 #endif
23 /* Enable GNU extensions in fnmatch.h. */
24 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
25 # define _GNU_SOURCE 1
26 #endif
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <fnmatch.h>
30 #include <ctype.h>
32 #if HAVE_STRING_H || defined _LIBC
33 # include <string.h>
34 #else
35 # include <strings.h>
36 #endif
38 #if defined STDC_HEADERS || defined _LIBC
39 # include <stdlib.h>
40 #endif
42 /* For platform which support the ISO C amendement 1 functionality we
43 support user defined character classes. */
44 #if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
45 /* Solaris 2.5 has a bug: <wchar.h> must be included before <wctype.h>. */
46 # include <wchar.h>
47 # include <wctype.h>
48 #endif
50 /* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not
51 actually compiling the library itself. This code is part of the GNU C
52 Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions. Compiling
53 and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library
54 (especially if it is a shared library). Rather than having every GNU
55 program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files,
56 it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file. */
58 #if defined _LIBC || !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__
61 # if defined STDC_HEADERS || !defined isascii
62 # define ISASCII(c) 1
63 # else
64 # define ISASCII(c) isascii(c)
65 # endif
67 # ifdef isblank
68 # define ISBLANK(c) (ISASCII (c) && isblank (c))
69 # else
70 # define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
71 # endif
72 # ifdef isgraph
73 # define ISGRAPH(c) (ISASCII (c) && isgraph (c))
74 # else
75 # define ISGRAPH(c) (ISASCII (c) && isprint (c) && !isspace (c))
76 # endif
78 # define ISPRINT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isprint (c))
79 # define ISDIGIT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isdigit (c))
80 # define ISALNUM(c) (ISASCII (c) && isalnum (c))
81 # define ISALPHA(c) (ISASCII (c) && isalpha (c))
82 # define ISCNTRL(c) (ISASCII (c) && iscntrl (c))
83 # define ISLOWER(c) (ISASCII (c) && islower (c))
84 # define ISPUNCT(c) (ISASCII (c) && ispunct (c))
85 # define ISSPACE(c) (ISASCII (c) && isspace (c))
86 # define ISUPPER(c) (ISASCII (c) && isupper (c))
87 # define ISXDIGIT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isxdigit (c))
89 # define STREQ(s1, s2) ((strcmp (s1, s2) == 0))
91 # if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
92 /* The GNU C library provides support for user-defined character classes
93 and the functions from ISO C amendement 1. */
94 # ifdef CHARCLASS_NAME_MAX
95 # define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH CHARCLASS_NAME_MAX
96 # else
97 /* This shouldn't happen but some implementation might still have this
98 problem. Use a reasonable default value. */
99 # define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH 256
100 # endif
102 # ifdef _LIBC
103 # define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string) __wctype (string)
104 # else
105 # define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string) wctype (string)
106 # endif
107 # else
108 # define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH 6 /* Namely, `xdigit'. */
110 # define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string) \
111 (STREQ (string, "alpha") || STREQ (string, "upper") \
112 || STREQ (string, "lower") || STREQ (string, "digit") \
113 || STREQ (string, "alnum") || STREQ (string, "xdigit") \
114 || STREQ (string, "space") || STREQ (string, "print") \
115 || STREQ (string, "punct") || STREQ (string, "graph") \
116 || STREQ (string, "cntrl") || STREQ (string, "blank"))
117 # endif
119 /* Avoid depending on library functions or files
120 whose names are inconsistent. */
122 # if !defined _LIBC && !defined getenv
123 extern char *getenv ();
124 # endif
126 # ifndef errno
127 extern int errno;
128 # endif
130 /* This function doesn't exist on most systems. */
132 # if !defined HAVE___STRCHRNUL && !defined _LIBC
133 static char *
134 __strchrnul (s, c)
135 const char *s;
136 int c;
138 char *result = strchr (s, c);
139 if (result == NULL)
140 result = strchr (s, '\0');
141 return result;
143 # endif
145 # ifndef internal_function
146 /* Inside GNU libc we mark some function in a special way. In other
147 environments simply ignore the marking. */
148 # define internal_function
149 # endif
151 /* Match STRING against the filename pattern PATTERN, returning zero if
152 it matches, nonzero if not. */
153 static int internal_fnmatch __P ((const char *pattern, const char *string,
154 int no_leading_period, int flags))
155 internal_function;
156 static int
157 internal_function
158 internal_fnmatch (pattern, string, no_leading_period, flags)
159 const char *pattern;
160 const char *string;
161 int no_leading_period;
162 int flags;
164 register const char *p = pattern, *n = string;
165 register unsigned char c;
167 /* Note that this evaluates C many times. */
168 # ifdef _LIBC
169 # define FOLD(c) ((flags & FNM_CASEFOLD) ? tolower (c) : (c))
170 # else
171 # define FOLD(c) ((flags & FNM_CASEFOLD) && ISUPPER (c) ? tolower (c) : (c))
172 # endif
174 while ((c = *p++) != '\0')
176 c = FOLD (c);
178 switch (c)
180 case '?':
181 if (*n == '\0')
182 return FNM_NOMATCH;
183 else if (*n == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))
184 return FNM_NOMATCH;
185 else if (*n == '.' && no_leading_period
186 && (n == string
187 || (n[-1] == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))))
188 return FNM_NOMATCH;
189 break;
191 case '\\':
192 if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE))
194 c = *p++;
195 if (c == '\0')
196 /* Trailing \ loses. */
197 return FNM_NOMATCH;
198 c = FOLD (c);
200 if (FOLD ((unsigned char) *n) != c)
201 return FNM_NOMATCH;
202 break;
204 case '*':
205 if (*n == '.' && no_leading_period
206 && (n == string
207 || (n[-1] == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))))
208 return FNM_NOMATCH;
210 for (c = *p++; c == '?' || c == '*'; c = *p++)
212 if (*n == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))
213 /* A slash does not match a wildcard under FNM_FILE_NAME. */
214 return FNM_NOMATCH;
215 else if (c == '?')
217 /* A ? needs to match one character. */
218 if (*n == '\0')
219 /* There isn't another character; no match. */
220 return FNM_NOMATCH;
221 else
222 /* One character of the string is consumed in matching
223 this ? wildcard, so *??? won't match if there are
224 less than three characters. */
225 ++n;
229 if (c == '\0')
230 /* The wildcard(s) is/are the last element of the pattern.
231 If the name is a file name and contains another slash
232 this does mean it cannot match. */
233 return ((flags & FNM_FILE_NAME) && strchr (n, '/') != NULL
234 ? FNM_NOMATCH : 0);
235 else
237 const char *endp;
239 endp = __strchrnul (n, (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME) ? '/' : '\0');
241 if (c == '[')
243 int flags2 = ((flags & FNM_FILE_NAME)
244 ? flags : (flags & ~FNM_PERIOD));
246 for (--p; n < endp; ++n)
247 if (internal_fnmatch (p, n,
248 (no_leading_period
249 && (n == string
250 || (n[-1] == '/'
251 && (flags
252 & FNM_FILE_NAME)))),
253 flags2)
254 == 0)
255 return 0;
257 else if (c == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))
259 while (*n != '\0' && *n != '/')
260 ++n;
261 if (*n == '/'
262 && (internal_fnmatch (p, n + 1, flags & FNM_PERIOD,
263 flags) == 0))
264 return 0;
266 else
268 int flags2 = ((flags & FNM_FILE_NAME)
269 ? flags : (flags & ~FNM_PERIOD));
271 if (c == '\\' && !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE))
272 c = *p;
273 c = FOLD (c);
274 for (--p; n < endp; ++n)
275 if (FOLD ((unsigned char) *n) == c
276 && (internal_fnmatch (p, n,
277 (no_leading_period
278 && (n == string
279 || (n[-1] == '/'
280 && (flags
281 & FNM_FILE_NAME)))),
282 flags2) == 0))
283 return 0;
287 /* If we come here no match is possible with the wildcard. */
288 return FNM_NOMATCH;
290 case '[':
292 /* Nonzero if the sense of the character class is inverted. */
293 static int posixly_correct;
294 register int not;
295 char cold;
297 if (posixly_correct == 0)
298 posixly_correct = getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT") != NULL ? 1 : -1;
300 if (*n == '\0')
301 return FNM_NOMATCH;
303 if (*n == '.' && no_leading_period && (n == string
304 || (n[-1] == '/'
305 && (flags
306 & FNM_FILE_NAME))))
307 return FNM_NOMATCH;
309 if (*n == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))
310 /* `/' cannot be matched. */
311 return FNM_NOMATCH;
313 not = (*p == '!' || (posixly_correct < 0 && *p == '^'));
314 if (not)
315 ++p;
317 c = *p++;
318 for (;;)
320 unsigned char fn = FOLD ((unsigned char) *n);
322 if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE) && c == '\\')
324 if (*p == '\0')
325 return FNM_NOMATCH;
326 c = FOLD ((unsigned char) *p);
327 ++p;
329 if (c == fn)
330 goto matched;
332 else if (c == '[' && *p == ':')
334 /* Leave room for the null. */
335 char str[CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH + 1];
336 size_t c1 = 0;
337 # if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
338 wctype_t wt;
339 # endif
340 const char *startp = p;
342 for (;;)
344 if (c1 == CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH)
345 /* The name is too long and therefore the pattern
346 is ill-formed. */
347 return FNM_NOMATCH;
349 c = *++p;
350 if (c == ':' && p[1] == ']')
352 p += 2;
353 break;
355 if (c < 'a' || c >= 'z')
357 /* This cannot possibly be a character class name.
358 Match it as a normal range. */
359 p = startp;
360 c = '[';
361 goto normal_bracket;
363 str[c1++] = c;
365 str[c1] = '\0';
367 # if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
368 wt = IS_CHAR_CLASS (str);
369 if (wt == 0)
370 /* Invalid character class name. */
371 return FNM_NOMATCH;
373 if (__iswctype (__btowc ((unsigned char) *n), wt))
374 goto matched;
375 # else
376 if ((STREQ (str, "alnum") && ISALNUM ((unsigned char) *n))
377 || (STREQ (str, "alpha") && ISALPHA ((unsigned char) *n))
378 || (STREQ (str, "blank") && ISBLANK ((unsigned char) *n))
379 || (STREQ (str, "cntrl") && ISCNTRL ((unsigned char) *n))
380 || (STREQ (str, "digit") && ISDIGIT ((unsigned char) *n))
381 || (STREQ (str, "graph") && ISGRAPH ((unsigned char) *n))
382 || (STREQ (str, "lower") && ISLOWER ((unsigned char) *n))
383 || (STREQ (str, "print") && ISPRINT ((unsigned char) *n))
384 || (STREQ (str, "punct") && ISPUNCT ((unsigned char) *n))
385 || (STREQ (str, "space") && ISSPACE ((unsigned char) *n))
386 || (STREQ (str, "upper") && ISUPPER ((unsigned char) *n))
387 || (STREQ (str, "xdigit") && ISXDIGIT ((unsigned char) *n)))
388 goto matched;
389 # endif
391 else if (c == '\0')
392 /* [ (unterminated) loses. */
393 return FNM_NOMATCH;
394 else
396 normal_bracket:
397 if (FOLD (c) == fn)
398 goto matched;
400 cold = c;
401 c = *p++;
403 if (c == '-' && *p != ']')
405 /* It is a range. */
406 unsigned char cend = *p++;
407 if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE) && cend == '\\')
408 cend = *p++;
409 if (cend == '\0')
410 return FNM_NOMATCH;
412 if (cold <= fn && fn <= FOLD (cend))
413 goto matched;
415 c = *p++;
419 if (c == ']')
420 break;
423 if (!not)
424 return FNM_NOMATCH;
425 break;
427 matched:
428 /* Skip the rest of the [...] that already matched. */
429 while (c != ']')
431 if (c == '\0')
432 /* [... (unterminated) loses. */
433 return FNM_NOMATCH;
435 c = *p++;
436 if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE) && c == '\\')
438 if (*p == '\0')
439 return FNM_NOMATCH;
440 /* XXX 1003.2d11 is unclear if this is right. */
441 ++p;
443 else if (c == '[' && *p == ':')
446 if (*++p == '\0')
447 return FNM_NOMATCH;
448 while (*p != ':' || p[1] == ']');
449 p += 2;
450 c = *p;
453 if (not)
454 return FNM_NOMATCH;
456 break;
458 default:
459 if (c != FOLD ((unsigned char) *n))
460 return FNM_NOMATCH;
463 ++n;
466 if (*n == '\0')
467 return 0;
469 if ((flags & FNM_LEADING_DIR) && *n == '/')
470 /* The FNM_LEADING_DIR flag says that "foo*" matches "foobar/frobozz". */
471 return 0;
473 return FNM_NOMATCH;
475 # undef FOLD
480 fnmatch (pattern, string, flags)
481 const char *pattern;
482 const char *string;
483 int flags;
485 return internal_fnmatch (pattern, string, flags & FNM_PERIOD, flags);
488 #endif /* _LIBC or not __GNU_LIBRARY__. */