2 * ACPI 3.0 based NUMA setup
3 * Copyright 2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
5 * Reads the ACPI SRAT table to figure out what memory belongs to which CPUs.
7 * Called from acpi_numa_init while reading the SRAT and SLIT tables.
8 * Assumes all memory regions belonging to a single proximity domain
9 * are in one chunk. Holes between them will be included in the node.
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/acpi.h>
14 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
15 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/topology.h>
18 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
20 #include <asm/proto.h>
24 #include <asm/uv/uv.h>
26 int acpi_numa __initdata
;
28 static struct acpi_table_slit
*acpi_slit
;
30 static nodemask_t nodes_parsed __initdata
;
31 static nodemask_t cpu_nodes_parsed __initdata
;
32 static struct bootnode nodes
[MAX_NUMNODES
] __initdata
;
33 static struct bootnode nodes_add
[MAX_NUMNODES
];
35 static int num_node_memblks __initdata
;
36 static struct bootnode node_memblk_range
[NR_NODE_MEMBLKS
] __initdata
;
37 static int memblk_nodeid
[NR_NODE_MEMBLKS
] __initdata
;
39 static __init
int setup_node(int pxm
)
41 return acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm
);
44 static __init
int conflicting_memblks(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
47 for (i
= 0; i
< num_node_memblks
; i
++) {
48 struct bootnode
*nd
= &node_memblk_range
[i
];
49 if (nd
->start
== nd
->end
)
51 if (nd
->end
> start
&& nd
->start
< end
)
52 return memblk_nodeid
[i
];
53 if (nd
->end
== end
&& nd
->start
== start
)
54 return memblk_nodeid
[i
];
59 static __init
void cutoff_node(int i
, unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
61 struct bootnode
*nd
= &nodes
[i
];
63 if (nd
->start
< start
) {
65 if (nd
->end
< nd
->start
)
70 if (nd
->start
> nd
->end
)
75 static __init
void bad_srat(void)
78 printk(KERN_ERR
"SRAT: SRAT not used.\n");
80 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_LOCAL_APIC
; i
++)
81 apicid_to_node
[i
] = NUMA_NO_NODE
;
82 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_NUMNODES
; i
++) {
83 nodes
[i
].start
= nodes
[i
].end
= 0;
84 nodes_add
[i
].start
= nodes_add
[i
].end
= 0;
86 remove_all_active_ranges();
89 static __init
inline int srat_disabled(void)
91 return numa_off
|| acpi_numa
< 0;
94 /* Callback for SLIT parsing */
95 void __init
acpi_numa_slit_init(struct acpi_table_slit
*slit
)
100 length
= slit
->header
.length
;
101 phys
= find_e820_area(0, max_pfn_mapped
<<PAGE_SHIFT
, length
,
105 panic(" Can not save slit!\n");
107 acpi_slit
= __va(phys
);
108 memcpy(acpi_slit
, slit
, length
);
109 reserve_early(phys
, phys
+ length
, "ACPI SLIT");
112 /* Callback for Proximity Domain -> x2APIC mapping */
114 acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity
*pa
)
121 if (pa
->header
.length
< sizeof(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity
)) {
125 if ((pa
->flags
& ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED
) == 0)
127 pxm
= pa
->proximity_domain
;
128 node
= setup_node(pxm
);
130 printk(KERN_ERR
"SRAT: Too many proximity domains %x\n", pxm
);
135 apic_id
= pa
->apic_id
;
136 apicid_to_node
[apic_id
] = node
;
137 node_set(node
, cpu_nodes_parsed
);
139 printk(KERN_INFO
"SRAT: PXM %u -> APIC %u -> Node %u\n",
143 /* Callback for Proximity Domain -> LAPIC mapping */
145 acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity
*pa
)
152 if (pa
->header
.length
!= sizeof(struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity
)) {
156 if ((pa
->flags
& ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED
) == 0)
158 pxm
= pa
->proximity_domain_lo
;
159 node
= setup_node(pxm
);
161 printk(KERN_ERR
"SRAT: Too many proximity domains %x\n", pxm
);
166 if (get_uv_system_type() >= UV_X2APIC
)
167 apic_id
= (pa
->apic_id
<< 8) | pa
->local_sapic_eid
;
169 apic_id
= pa
->apic_id
;
170 apicid_to_node
[apic_id
] = node
;
171 node_set(node
, cpu_nodes_parsed
);
173 printk(KERN_INFO
"SRAT: PXM %u -> APIC %u -> Node %u\n",
177 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
178 static inline int save_add_info(void) {return 1;}
180 static inline int save_add_info(void) {return 0;}
184 * This code supports one contiguous hot add area per node
187 update_nodes_add(int node
, unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
189 unsigned long s_pfn
= start
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
190 unsigned long e_pfn
= end
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
192 struct bootnode
*nd
= &nodes_add
[node
];
194 /* I had some trouble with strange memory hotadd regions breaking
195 the boot. Be very strict here and reject anything unexpected.
196 If you want working memory hotadd write correct SRATs.
198 The node size check is a basic sanity check to guard against
200 if ((signed long)(end
- start
) < NODE_MIN_SIZE
) {
201 printk(KERN_ERR
"SRAT: Hotplug area too small\n");
205 /* This check might be a bit too strict, but I'm keeping it for now. */
206 if (absent_pages_in_range(s_pfn
, e_pfn
) != e_pfn
- s_pfn
) {
208 "SRAT: Hotplug area %lu -> %lu has existing memory\n",
215 if (nd
->start
== nd
->end
) {
220 if (nd
->start
== end
) {
224 if (nd
->end
== start
) {
229 printk(KERN_ERR
"SRAT: Hotplug zone not continuous. Partly ignored\n");
233 node_set(node
, cpu_nodes_parsed
);
234 printk(KERN_INFO
"SRAT: hot plug zone found %Lx - %Lx\n",
239 /* Callback for parsing of the Proximity Domain <-> Memory Area mappings */
241 acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity
*ma
)
243 struct bootnode
*nd
, oldnode
;
244 unsigned long start
, end
;
250 if (ma
->header
.length
!= sizeof(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity
)) {
254 if ((ma
->flags
& ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED
) == 0)
257 if ((ma
->flags
& ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE
) && !save_add_info())
259 start
= ma
->base_address
;
260 end
= start
+ ma
->length
;
261 pxm
= ma
->proximity_domain
;
262 node
= setup_node(pxm
);
264 printk(KERN_ERR
"SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");
268 i
= conflicting_memblks(start
, end
);
271 "SRAT: Warning: PXM %d (%lx-%lx) overlaps with itself (%Lx-%Lx)\n",
272 pxm
, start
, end
, nodes
[i
].start
, nodes
[i
].end
);
275 "SRAT: PXM %d (%lx-%lx) overlaps with PXM %d (%Lx-%Lx)\n",
276 pxm
, start
, end
, node_to_pxm(i
),
277 nodes
[i
].start
, nodes
[i
].end
);
283 if (!node_test_and_set(node
, nodes_parsed
)) {
287 if (start
< nd
->start
)
293 printk(KERN_INFO
"SRAT: Node %u PXM %u %lx-%lx\n", node
, pxm
,
295 e820_register_active_regions(node
, start
>> PAGE_SHIFT
,
298 if (ma
->flags
& ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE
) {
299 update_nodes_add(node
, start
, end
);
300 /* restore nodes[node] */
302 if ((nd
->start
| nd
->end
) == 0)
303 node_clear(node
, nodes_parsed
);
306 node_memblk_range
[num_node_memblks
].start
= start
;
307 node_memblk_range
[num_node_memblks
].end
= end
;
308 memblk_nodeid
[num_node_memblks
] = node
;
312 /* Sanity check to catch more bad SRATs (they are amazingly common).
313 Make sure the PXMs cover all memory. */
314 static int __init
nodes_cover_memory(const struct bootnode
*nodes
)
317 unsigned long pxmram
, e820ram
;
320 for_each_node_mask(i
, nodes_parsed
) {
321 unsigned long s
= nodes
[i
].start
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
322 unsigned long e
= nodes
[i
].end
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
324 pxmram
-= absent_pages_in_range(s
, e
);
325 if ((long)pxmram
< 0)
329 e820ram
= max_pfn
- (e820_hole_size(0, max_pfn
<<PAGE_SHIFT
)>>PAGE_SHIFT
);
330 /* We seem to lose 3 pages somewhere. Allow 1M of slack. */
331 if ((long)(e820ram
- pxmram
) >= (1<<(20 - PAGE_SHIFT
))) {
333 "SRAT: PXMs only cover %luMB of your %luMB e820 RAM. Not used.\n",
334 (pxmram
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) >> 20,
335 (e820ram
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) >> 20);
341 void __init
acpi_numa_arch_fixup(void) {}
343 /* Use the information discovered above to actually set up the nodes. */
344 int __init
acpi_scan_nodes(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
351 /* First clean up the node list */
352 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_NUMNODES
; i
++)
353 cutoff_node(i
, start
, end
);
355 if (!nodes_cover_memory(nodes
)) {
360 memnode_shift
= compute_hash_shift(node_memblk_range
, num_node_memblks
,
362 if (memnode_shift
< 0) {
364 "SRAT: No NUMA node hash function found. Contact maintainer\n");
369 /* Account for nodes with cpus and no memory */
370 nodes_or(node_possible_map
, nodes_parsed
, cpu_nodes_parsed
);
372 /* Finally register nodes */
373 for_each_node_mask(i
, node_possible_map
)
374 setup_node_bootmem(i
, nodes
[i
].start
, nodes
[i
].end
);
375 /* Try again in case setup_node_bootmem missed one due
376 to missing bootmem */
377 for_each_node_mask(i
, node_possible_map
)
379 setup_node_bootmem(i
, nodes
[i
].start
, nodes
[i
].end
);
381 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_cpu_ids
; i
++) {
382 int node
= early_cpu_to_node(i
);
384 if (node
== NUMA_NO_NODE
)
386 if (!node_online(node
))
393 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
394 static int fake_node_to_pxm_map
[MAX_NUMNODES
] __initdata
= {
395 [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES
-1] = PXM_INVAL
397 static s16 fake_apicid_to_node
[MAX_LOCAL_APIC
] __initdata
= {
398 [0 ... MAX_LOCAL_APIC
-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE
400 static int __init
find_node_by_addr(unsigned long addr
)
402 int ret
= NUMA_NO_NODE
;
405 for_each_node_mask(i
, nodes_parsed
) {
407 * Find the real node that this emulated node appears on. For
408 * the sake of simplicity, we only use a real node's starting
409 * address to determine which emulated node it appears on.
411 if (addr
>= nodes
[i
].start
&& addr
< nodes
[i
].end
) {
420 * In NUMA emulation, we need to setup proximity domain (_PXM) to node ID
421 * mappings that respect the real ACPI topology but reflect our emulated
422 * environment. For each emulated node, we find which real node it appears on
423 * and create PXM to NID mappings for those fake nodes which mirror that
424 * locality. SLIT will now represent the correct distances between emulated
425 * nodes as a result of the real topology.
427 void __init
acpi_fake_nodes(const struct bootnode
*fake_nodes
, int num_nodes
)
431 printk(KERN_INFO
"Faking PXM affinity for fake nodes on real "
433 for (i
= 0; i
< num_nodes
; i
++) {
436 nid
= find_node_by_addr(fake_nodes
[i
].start
);
437 if (nid
== NUMA_NO_NODE
)
439 pxm
= node_to_pxm(nid
);
440 if (pxm
== PXM_INVAL
)
442 fake_node_to_pxm_map
[i
] = pxm
;
444 * For each apicid_to_node mapping that exists for this real
445 * node, it must now point to the fake node ID.
447 for (j
= 0; j
< MAX_LOCAL_APIC
; j
++)
448 if (apicid_to_node
[j
] == nid
)
449 fake_apicid_to_node
[j
] = i
;
451 for (i
= 0; i
< num_nodes
; i
++)
452 __acpi_map_pxm_to_node(fake_node_to_pxm_map
[i
], i
);
453 memcpy(apicid_to_node
, fake_apicid_to_node
, sizeof(apicid_to_node
));
455 nodes_clear(nodes_parsed
);
456 for (i
= 0; i
< num_nodes
; i
++)
457 if (fake_nodes
[i
].start
!= fake_nodes
[i
].end
)
458 node_set(i
, nodes_parsed
);
459 WARN_ON(!nodes_cover_memory(fake_nodes
));
462 static int null_slit_node_compare(int a
, int b
)
464 return node_to_pxm(a
) == node_to_pxm(b
);
467 static int null_slit_node_compare(int a
, int b
)
471 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_EMU */
473 int __node_distance(int a
, int b
)
478 return null_slit_node_compare(a
, b
) ? LOCAL_DISTANCE
:
480 index
= acpi_slit
->locality_count
* node_to_pxm(a
);
481 return acpi_slit
->entry
[index
+ node_to_pxm(b
)];
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance
);
486 #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE) || defined(CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_MEMORY)
487 int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start
)
492 if (nodes_add
[i
].start
<= start
&& nodes_add
[i
].end
> start
)
497 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid
);