drivers/char/Kconfig: don't mess it up for everyone else
[linux-2.6.32.60-moxart.git] / kernel / irq / manage.c
blob5dd29f3ed46a1407cb035e7e4709e219ea5fdfad
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
8 */
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/kthread.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/random.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include "internals.h"
20 /**
21 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
22 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
24 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
25 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
26 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
28 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
30 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
32 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
33 unsigned int status;
35 if (!desc)
36 return;
38 do {
39 unsigned long flags;
42 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
43 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
45 while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
46 cpu_relax();
48 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
49 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
50 status = desc->status;
51 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
53 /* Oops, that failed? */
54 } while (status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
57 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
58 * that no threaded handlers are active.
60 wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
64 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
65 cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
67 /**
68 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
69 * @irq: Interrupt to check
72 int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
74 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
76 if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status) || !desc->chip ||
77 !desc->chip->set_affinity)
78 return 0;
80 return 1;
83 /**
84 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
85 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
87 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
88 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
89 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
90 * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
92 void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
94 struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
96 while (action) {
97 if (action->thread)
98 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
99 action = action->next;
104 * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
105 * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
106 * @cpumask: cpumask
109 int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
111 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
112 unsigned long flags;
114 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity)
115 return -EINVAL;
117 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
119 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
120 if (desc->status & IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT) {
121 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask)) {
122 cpumask_copy(desc->affinity, cpumask);
123 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
126 else {
127 desc->status |= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING;
128 cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, cpumask);
130 #else
131 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask)) {
132 cpumask_copy(desc->affinity, cpumask);
133 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
135 #endif
136 desc->status |= IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
137 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
138 return 0;
141 #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
143 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
145 static int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
147 if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
148 return 0;
151 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
152 * one of the targets is online.
154 if (desc->status & (IRQ_AFFINITY_SET | IRQ_NO_BALANCING)) {
155 if (cpumask_any_and(desc->affinity, cpu_online_mask)
156 < nr_cpu_ids)
157 goto set_affinity;
158 else
159 desc->status &= ~IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
162 cpumask_and(desc->affinity, cpu_online_mask, irq_default_affinity);
163 set_affinity:
164 desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, desc->affinity);
166 return 0;
168 #else
169 static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d)
171 return irq_select_affinity(irq);
173 #endif
176 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
178 int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
180 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
181 unsigned long flags;
182 int ret;
184 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
185 ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc);
186 if (!ret)
187 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
188 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
190 return ret;
193 #else
194 static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
196 return 0;
198 #endif
200 void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
202 if (suspend) {
203 if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND))
204 return;
205 desc->status |= IRQ_SUSPENDED;
208 if (!desc->depth++) {
209 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
210 desc->chip->disable(irq);
215 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
216 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
218 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
219 * nested.
220 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
221 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
223 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
225 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
227 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
228 unsigned long flags;
230 if (!desc)
231 return;
233 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
234 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
235 __disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
236 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
237 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
239 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
242 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
243 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
245 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
246 * nested.
247 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
248 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
249 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
251 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
253 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
255 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
257 if (!desc)
258 return;
260 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
261 if (desc->action)
262 synchronize_irq(irq);
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
266 void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
268 if (resume) {
269 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_SUSPENDED)) {
270 if (!desc->action)
271 return;
272 if (!(desc->action->flags & IRQF_FORCE_RESUME))
273 return;
274 /* Pretend that it got disabled ! */
275 desc->depth++;
277 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SUSPENDED;
280 switch (desc->depth) {
281 case 0:
282 err_out:
283 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
284 break;
285 case 1: {
286 unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
288 if (desc->status & IRQ_SUSPENDED)
289 goto err_out;
290 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
291 desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
292 check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
293 /* fall-through */
295 default:
296 desc->depth--;
301 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
302 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
304 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
305 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
306 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
308 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
309 * desc->chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
311 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
313 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
314 unsigned long flags;
316 if (!desc)
317 return;
319 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
320 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
321 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
322 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
323 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
327 static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
329 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
330 int ret = -ENXIO;
332 if (desc->chip->set_wake)
333 ret = desc->chip->set_wake(irq, on);
335 return ret;
339 * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
340 * @irq: interrupt to control
341 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
343 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
344 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
345 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
347 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
348 * states like "suspend to RAM".
350 int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
352 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
353 unsigned long flags;
354 int ret = 0;
356 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
357 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
359 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
360 if (on) {
361 if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
362 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
363 if (ret)
364 desc->wake_depth = 0;
365 else
366 desc->status |= IRQ_WAKEUP;
368 } else {
369 if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
370 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
371 } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
372 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
373 if (ret)
374 desc->wake_depth = 1;
375 else
376 desc->status &= ~IRQ_WAKEUP;
380 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
381 return ret;
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake);
386 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
387 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
388 * for driver use.
390 int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
392 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
393 struct irqaction *action;
395 if (!desc)
396 return 0;
398 if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
399 return 0;
401 action = desc->action;
402 if (action)
403 if (irqflags & action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
404 action = NULL;
406 return !action;
409 void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
412 * If the architecture still has not overriden
413 * the flow handler then zap the default. This
414 * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
416 if (desc->handle_irq == &handle_bad_irq)
417 desc->handle_irq = NULL;
420 int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
421 unsigned long flags)
423 int ret;
424 struct irq_chip *chip = desc->chip;
426 if (!chip || !chip->set_type) {
428 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
429 * flow-types?
431 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
432 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
433 return 0;
436 /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
437 ret = chip->set_type(irq, flags);
439 if (ret)
440 pr_err("setting trigger mode %d for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
441 (int)flags, irq, chip->set_type);
442 else {
443 if (flags & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH))
444 flags |= IRQ_LEVEL;
445 /* note that IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK == IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK */
446 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_LEVEL | IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK);
447 desc->status |= flags;
449 if (chip != desc->chip)
450 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip);
453 return ret;
457 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
458 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
459 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
461 static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
463 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
467 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
468 * called.
470 static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
472 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
473 return IRQ_NONE;
476 static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
478 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
480 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
482 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
483 &action->thread_flags)) {
484 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
485 return 0;
487 schedule();
488 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
490 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
491 return -1;
495 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
496 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
497 * is marked MASKED.
499 static void irq_finalize_oneshot(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
501 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
502 spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
503 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && (desc->status & IRQ_MASKED)) {
504 desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED;
505 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
507 spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
508 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
511 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
513 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
515 static void
516 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
518 cpumask_var_t mask;
520 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
521 return;
524 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
525 * try again next time
527 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
528 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
529 return;
532 spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
533 cpumask_copy(mask, desc->affinity);
534 spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
536 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
537 free_cpumask_var(mask);
539 #else
540 static inline void
541 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
542 #endif
545 * Interrupt handler thread
547 static int irq_thread(void *data)
549 struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2, };
550 struct irqaction *action = data;
551 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
552 int wake, oneshot = desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT;
554 sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
555 current->irqaction = action;
557 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
559 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
561 atomic_inc(&desc->threads_active);
563 spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
564 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)) {
566 * CHECKME: We might need a dedicated
567 * IRQ_THREAD_PENDING flag here, which
568 * retriggers the thread in check_irq_resend()
569 * but AFAICT IRQ_PENDING should be fine as it
570 * retriggers the interrupt itself --- tglx
572 desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
573 spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
574 } else {
575 spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
577 action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
579 if (oneshot)
580 irq_finalize_oneshot(action->irq, desc);
583 wake = atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active);
585 if (wake && waitqueue_active(&desc->wait_for_threads))
586 wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
590 * Clear irqaction. Otherwise exit_irq_thread() would make
591 * fuzz about an active irq thread going into nirvana.
593 current->irqaction = NULL;
594 return 0;
598 * Called from do_exit()
600 void exit_irq_thread(void)
602 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
604 if (!tsk->irqaction)
605 return;
607 printk(KERN_ERR
608 "exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
609 tsk->comm ? tsk->comm : "", tsk->pid, tsk->irqaction->irq);
612 * Set the THREAD DIED flag to prevent further wakeups of the
613 * soon to be gone threaded handler.
615 set_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &tsk->irqaction->flags);
619 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
620 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
622 static int
623 __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
625 struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
626 const char *old_name = NULL;
627 unsigned long flags;
628 int nested, shared = 0;
629 int ret;
631 if (!desc)
632 return -EINVAL;
634 if (desc->chip == &no_irq_chip)
635 return -ENOSYS;
637 /* Oneshot interrupts are not allowed with shared */
638 if ((new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) && (new->flags & IRQF_SHARED))
639 return -EINVAL;
642 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
643 * thread.
645 nested = desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD;
646 if (nested) {
647 if (!new->thread_fn)
648 return -EINVAL;
650 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
651 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
652 * dummy function which warns when called.
654 new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
658 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
659 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
660 * thread.
662 if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
663 struct task_struct *t;
665 t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
666 new->name);
667 if (IS_ERR(t))
668 return PTR_ERR(t);
670 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
671 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
672 * references an already freed task_struct.
674 get_task_struct(t);
675 new->thread = t;
679 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
681 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
682 old_ptr = &desc->action;
683 old = *old_ptr;
684 if (old) {
686 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
687 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
688 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
689 * set the trigger type must match.
691 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
692 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
693 old_name = old->name;
694 goto mismatch;
697 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
698 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
699 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
700 (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
701 goto mismatch;
702 #endif
704 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
705 do {
706 old_ptr = &old->next;
707 old = *old_ptr;
708 } while (old);
709 shared = 1;
712 if (!shared) {
713 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip);
715 init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
717 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
718 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
719 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
720 new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
722 if (ret)
723 goto out_thread;
724 } else
725 compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
726 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
727 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)
728 desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
729 #endif
731 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING | IRQ_ONESHOT |
732 IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED);
734 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
735 desc->status |= IRQ_ONESHOT;
738 * Force MSI interrupts to run with interrupts
739 * disabled. The multi vector cards can cause stack
740 * overflows due to nested interrupts when enough of
741 * them are directed to a core and fire at the same
742 * time.
744 if (desc->msi_desc)
745 new->flags |= IRQF_DISABLED;
747 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) {
748 desc->depth = 0;
749 desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
750 desc->chip->startup(irq);
751 } else
752 /* Undo nested disables: */
753 desc->depth = 1;
755 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
756 if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING)
757 desc->status |= IRQ_NO_BALANCING;
759 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
760 setup_affinity(irq, desc);
762 } else if ((new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
763 && (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
764 != (desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)) {
765 /* hope the handler works with the actual trigger mode... */
766 pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %d; requested %d\n",
767 irq, (int)(desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK),
768 (int)(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK));
771 new->irq = irq;
772 *old_ptr = new;
774 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
775 desc->irq_count = 0;
776 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
779 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
780 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
782 if (shared && (desc->status & IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
783 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
784 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
787 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
790 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
791 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
793 if (new->thread)
794 wake_up_process(new->thread);
796 register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
797 new->dir = NULL;
798 register_handler_proc(irq, new);
800 return 0;
802 mismatch:
803 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
804 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
805 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
806 if (old_name)
807 printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
808 dump_stack();
810 #endif
811 ret = -EBUSY;
813 out_thread:
814 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
815 if (new->thread) {
816 struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
818 new->thread = NULL;
819 if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &new->thread_flags)))
820 kthread_stop(t);
821 put_task_struct(t);
823 return ret;
827 * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
828 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
829 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
831 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
833 int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
835 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
837 return __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
839 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
842 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
843 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
845 static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
847 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
848 struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
849 unsigned long flags;
851 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
853 if (!desc)
854 return NULL;
856 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
859 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
860 * one based on the dev_id:
862 action_ptr = &desc->action;
863 for (;;) {
864 action = *action_ptr;
866 if (!action) {
867 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
868 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
870 return NULL;
873 if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
874 break;
875 action_ptr = &action->next;
878 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
879 *action_ptr = action->next;
881 /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day: */
882 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
883 if (desc->chip->release)
884 desc->chip->release(irq, dev_id);
885 #endif
887 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
888 if (!desc->action) {
889 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
890 if (desc->chip->shutdown)
891 desc->chip->shutdown(irq);
892 else
893 desc->chip->disable(irq);
896 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
898 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
900 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
901 synchronize_irq(irq);
903 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
905 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
906 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
907 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
909 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
910 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
912 if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
913 local_irq_save(flags);
914 action->handler(irq, dev_id);
915 local_irq_restore(flags);
917 #endif
919 if (action->thread) {
920 if (!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &action->thread_flags))
921 kthread_stop(action->thread);
922 put_task_struct(action->thread);
925 return action;
929 * remove_irq - free an interrupt
930 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
931 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
933 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
935 void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
937 __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
939 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
942 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
943 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
944 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
946 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
947 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
948 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
949 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
950 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
951 * have completed.
953 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
955 void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
957 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
959 if (!desc)
960 return;
962 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
963 kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
964 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
966 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
969 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
970 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
971 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
972 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
973 * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
974 * primary handler is installed
975 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
976 * If NULL, no irq thread is created
977 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
978 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
979 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
981 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
982 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
983 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
984 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
985 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
986 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
988 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
989 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler ist
990 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
991 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
992 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
993 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
994 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
995 * shared interrupts.
997 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
998 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
999 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1001 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1002 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1004 * Flags:
1006 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
1007 * IRQF_DISABLED Disable local interrupts while processing
1008 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
1011 int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1012 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
1013 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
1015 struct irqaction *action;
1016 struct irq_desc *desc;
1017 int retval;
1020 * handle_IRQ_event() always ignores IRQF_DISABLED except for
1021 * the _first_ irqaction (sigh). That can cause oopsing, but
1022 * the behavior is classified as "will not fix" so we need to
1023 * start nudging drivers away from using that idiom.
1025 if ((irqflags & (IRQF_SHARED|IRQF_DISABLED)) ==
1026 (IRQF_SHARED|IRQF_DISABLED)) {
1027 pr_warning(
1028 "IRQ %d/%s: IRQF_DISABLED is not guaranteed on shared IRQs\n",
1029 irq, devname);
1032 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1034 * Lockdep wants atomic interrupt handlers:
1036 irqflags |= IRQF_DISABLED;
1037 #endif
1039 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1040 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1041 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1042 * logic etc).
1044 if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
1045 return -EINVAL;
1047 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1048 if (!desc)
1049 return -EINVAL;
1051 if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
1052 return -EINVAL;
1054 if (!handler) {
1055 if (!thread_fn)
1056 return -EINVAL;
1057 handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1060 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1061 if (!action)
1062 return -ENOMEM;
1064 action->handler = handler;
1065 action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
1066 action->flags = irqflags;
1067 action->name = devname;
1068 action->dev_id = dev_id;
1070 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
1071 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
1072 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
1074 if (retval)
1075 kfree(action);
1077 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
1078 if (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) {
1080 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1081 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
1082 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1083 * run in parallel with our fake.
1085 unsigned long flags;
1087 disable_irq(irq);
1088 local_irq_save(flags);
1090 handler(irq, dev_id);
1092 local_irq_restore(flags);
1093 enable_irq(irq);
1095 #endif
1096 return retval;
1098 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);