4 * A watchdog timer based upon the IPMI interface.
6 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
7 * Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>
10 * Copyright 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
14 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
15 * option) any later version.
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
19 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
20 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
23 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
24 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
25 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
26 * TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
27 * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
30 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
31 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
34 #include <linux/config.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
37 #include <linux/ipmi.h>
38 #include <linux/ipmi_smi.h>
39 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
40 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
43 #include <linux/errno.h>
44 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 #include <linux/notifier.h>
46 #include <linux/nmi.h>
47 #include <linux/reboot.h>
48 #include <linux/wait.h>
49 #include <linux/poll.h>
50 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
54 #define PFX "IPMI Watchdog: "
56 #define IPMI_WATCHDOG_VERSION "v33"
59 * The IPMI command/response information for the watchdog timer.
62 /* values for byte 1 of the set command, byte 2 of the get response. */
63 #define WDOG_DONT_LOG (1 << 7)
64 #define WDOG_DONT_STOP_ON_SET (1 << 6)
65 #define WDOG_SET_TIMER_USE(byte, use) \
66 byte = ((byte) & 0xf8) | ((use) & 0x7)
67 #define WDOG_GET_TIMER_USE(byte) ((byte) & 0x7)
68 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_BIOS_FRB2 1
69 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_BIOS_POST 2
70 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_OS_LOAD 3
71 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_SMS_OS 4
72 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_OEM 5
74 /* values for byte 2 of the set command, byte 3 of the get response. */
75 #define WDOG_SET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(byte, use) \
76 byte = ((byte) & 0x8f) | (((use) & 0x7) << 4)
77 #define WDOG_GET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(byte) (((byte) >> 4) & 0x7)
78 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE 0
79 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_SMI 1
80 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI 2
81 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_MSG_INT 3
83 /* Operations that can be performed on a pretimout. */
84 #define WDOG_PREOP_NONE 0
85 #define WDOG_PREOP_PANIC 1
86 #define WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA 2 /* Cause data to be available to
87 read. Doesn't work in NMI
90 /* Actions to perform on a full timeout. */
91 #define WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT_ACT(byte, use) \
92 byte = ((byte) & 0xf8) | ((use) & 0x7)
93 #define WDOG_GET_TIMEOUT_ACT(byte) ((byte) & 0x7)
94 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE 0
95 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET 1
96 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_DOWN 2
97 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_CYCLE 3
99 /* Byte 3 of the get command, byte 4 of the get response is the
100 pre-timeout in seconds. */
102 /* Bits for setting byte 4 of the set command, byte 5 of the get response. */
103 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_BIOS_FRB2 (1 << 1)
104 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_BIOS_POST (1 << 2)
105 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_OS_LOAD (1 << 3)
106 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_SMS_OS (1 << 4)
107 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_OEM (1 << 5)
109 /* Setting/getting the watchdog timer value. This is for bytes 5 and
110 6 (the timeout time) of the set command, and bytes 6 and 7 (the
111 timeout time) and 8 and 9 (the current countdown value) of the
112 response. The timeout value is given in seconds (in the command it
113 is 100ms intervals). */
114 #define WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT(byte1, byte2, val) \
115 (byte1) = (((val) * 10) & 0xff), (byte2) = (((val) * 10) >> 8)
116 #define WDOG_GET_TIMEOUT(byte1, byte2) \
117 (((byte1) | ((byte2) << 8)) / 10)
119 #define IPMI_WDOG_RESET_TIMER 0x22
120 #define IPMI_WDOG_SET_TIMER 0x24
121 #define IPMI_WDOG_GET_TIMER 0x25
123 /* These are here until the real ones get into the watchdog.h interface. */
124 #ifndef WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT
125 #define WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT _IOW(WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE, 20, int)
127 #ifndef WDIOC_SET_PRETIMEOUT
128 #define WDIOC_SET_PRETIMEOUT _IOW(WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE, 21, int)
130 #ifndef WDIOC_GET_PRETIMEOUT
131 #define WDIOC_GET_PRETIMEOUT _IOW(WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE, 22, int)
134 #ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
135 static int nowayout
= 1;
140 static ipmi_user_t watchdog_user
= NULL
;
142 /* Default the timeout to 10 seconds. */
143 static int timeout
= 10;
145 /* The pre-timeout is disabled by default. */
146 static int pretimeout
= 0;
148 /* Default action is to reset the board on a timeout. */
149 static unsigned char action_val
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET
;
151 static char action
[16] = "reset";
153 static unsigned char preaction_val
= WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE
;
155 static char preaction
[16] = "pre_none";
157 static unsigned char preop_val
= WDOG_PREOP_NONE
;
159 static char preop
[16] = "preop_none";
160 static spinlock_t ipmi_read_lock
= SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
161 static char data_to_read
= 0;
162 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(read_q
);
163 static struct fasync_struct
*fasync_q
= NULL
;
164 static char pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat
= 0;
165 static char expect_close
;
167 /* If true, the driver will start running as soon as it is configured
169 static int start_now
= 0;
171 module_param(timeout
, int, 0);
172 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout
, "Timeout value in seconds.");
173 module_param(pretimeout
, int, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pretimeout
, "Pretimeout value in seconds.");
175 module_param_string(action
, action
, sizeof(action
), 0);
176 MODULE_PARM_DESC(action
, "Timeout action. One of: "
177 "reset, none, power_cycle, power_off.");
178 module_param_string(preaction
, preaction
, sizeof(preaction
), 0);
179 MODULE_PARM_DESC(preaction
, "Pretimeout action. One of: "
180 "pre_none, pre_smi, pre_nmi, pre_int.");
181 module_param_string(preop
, preop
, sizeof(preop
), 0);
182 MODULE_PARM_DESC(preop
, "Pretimeout driver operation. One of: "
183 "preop_none, preop_panic, preop_give_data.");
184 module_param(start_now
, int, 0);
185 MODULE_PARM_DESC(start_now
, "Set to 1 to start the watchdog as"
186 "soon as the driver is loaded.");
187 module_param(nowayout
, int, 0);
188 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout
, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)");
190 /* Default state of the timer. */
191 static unsigned char ipmi_watchdog_state
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE
;
193 /* If shutting down via IPMI, we ignore the heartbeat. */
194 static int ipmi_ignore_heartbeat
= 0;
196 /* Is someone using the watchdog? Only one user is allowed. */
197 static unsigned long ipmi_wdog_open
= 0;
199 /* If set to 1, the heartbeat command will set the state to reset and
200 start the timer. The timer doesn't normally run when the driver is
201 first opened until the heartbeat is set the first time, this
202 variable is used to accomplish this. */
203 static int ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat
= 0;
205 /* IPMI version of the BMC. */
206 static unsigned char ipmi_version_major
;
207 static unsigned char ipmi_version_minor
;
210 static int ipmi_heartbeat(void);
211 static void panic_halt_ipmi_heartbeat(void);
214 /* We use a semaphore to make sure that only one thing can send a set
215 timeout at one time, because we only have one copy of the data.
216 The semaphore is claimed when the set_timeout is sent and freed
217 when both messages are free. */
218 static atomic_t set_timeout_tofree
= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
219 static DECLARE_MUTEX(set_timeout_lock
);
220 static void set_timeout_free_smi(struct ipmi_smi_msg
*msg
)
222 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&set_timeout_tofree
))
223 up(&set_timeout_lock
);
225 static void set_timeout_free_recv(struct ipmi_recv_msg
*msg
)
227 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&set_timeout_tofree
))
228 up(&set_timeout_lock
);
230 static struct ipmi_smi_msg set_timeout_smi_msg
=
232 .done
= set_timeout_free_smi
234 static struct ipmi_recv_msg set_timeout_recv_msg
=
236 .done
= set_timeout_free_recv
239 static int i_ipmi_set_timeout(struct ipmi_smi_msg
*smi_msg
,
240 struct ipmi_recv_msg
*recv_msg
,
241 int *send_heartbeat_now
)
243 struct kernel_ipmi_msg msg
;
244 unsigned char data
[6];
246 struct ipmi_system_interface_addr addr
;
251 WDOG_SET_TIMER_USE(data
[0], WDOG_TIMER_USE_SMS_OS
);
253 if ((ipmi_version_major
> 1)
254 || ((ipmi_version_major
== 1) && (ipmi_version_minor
>= 5)))
256 /* This is an IPMI 1.5-only feature. */
257 data
[0] |= WDOG_DONT_STOP_ON_SET
;
258 } else if (ipmi_watchdog_state
!= WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE
) {
259 /* In ipmi 1.0, setting the timer stops the watchdog, we
260 need to start it back up again. */
265 WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT_ACT(data
[1], ipmi_watchdog_state
);
266 if (pretimeout
> 0) {
267 WDOG_SET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(data
[1], preaction_val
);
268 data
[2] = pretimeout
;
270 WDOG_SET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(data
[1], WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE
);
271 data
[2] = 0; /* No pretimeout. */
274 WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT(data
[4], data
[5], timeout
);
276 addr
.addr_type
= IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE
;
277 addr
.channel
= IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL
;
281 msg
.cmd
= IPMI_WDOG_SET_TIMER
;
283 msg
.data_len
= sizeof(data
);
284 rv
= ipmi_request_supply_msgs(watchdog_user
,
285 (struct ipmi_addr
*) &addr
,
293 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
"set timeout error: %d\n",
297 if (send_heartbeat_now
)
298 *send_heartbeat_now
= hbnow
;
303 /* Parameters to ipmi_set_timeout */
304 #define IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB 0
305 #define IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY 1
306 #define IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB 2
308 static int ipmi_set_timeout(int do_heartbeat
)
310 int send_heartbeat_now
;
314 /* We can only send one of these at a time. */
315 down(&set_timeout_lock
);
317 atomic_set(&set_timeout_tofree
, 2);
319 rv
= i_ipmi_set_timeout(&set_timeout_smi_msg
,
320 &set_timeout_recv_msg
,
321 &send_heartbeat_now
);
323 up(&set_timeout_lock
);
325 if ((do_heartbeat
== IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB
)
326 || ((send_heartbeat_now
)
327 && (do_heartbeat
== IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY
)))
329 rv
= ipmi_heartbeat();
336 static void dummy_smi_free(struct ipmi_smi_msg
*msg
)
339 static void dummy_recv_free(struct ipmi_recv_msg
*msg
)
342 static struct ipmi_smi_msg panic_halt_smi_msg
=
344 .done
= dummy_smi_free
346 static struct ipmi_recv_msg panic_halt_recv_msg
=
348 .done
= dummy_recv_free
351 /* Special call, doesn't claim any locks. This is only to be called
352 at panic or halt time, in run-to-completion mode, when the caller
353 is the only CPU and the only thing that will be going is these IPMI
355 static void panic_halt_ipmi_set_timeout(void)
357 int send_heartbeat_now
;
360 rv
= i_ipmi_set_timeout(&panic_halt_smi_msg
,
361 &panic_halt_recv_msg
,
362 &send_heartbeat_now
);
364 if (send_heartbeat_now
)
365 panic_halt_ipmi_heartbeat();
369 /* Do a delayed shutdown, with the delay in milliseconds. If power_off is
370 false, do a reset. If power_off is true, do a power down. This is
371 primarily for the IMB code's shutdown. */
372 void ipmi_delayed_shutdown(long delay
, int power_off
)
374 ipmi_ignore_heartbeat
= 1;
376 ipmi_watchdog_state
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_DOWN
;
378 ipmi_watchdog_state
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET
;
380 ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY
);
383 /* We use a semaphore to make sure that only one thing can send a
384 heartbeat at one time, because we only have one copy of the data.
385 The semaphore is claimed when the set_timeout is sent and freed
386 when both messages are free. */
387 static atomic_t heartbeat_tofree
= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
388 static DECLARE_MUTEX(heartbeat_lock
);
389 static DECLARE_MUTEX_LOCKED(heartbeat_wait_lock
);
390 static void heartbeat_free_smi(struct ipmi_smi_msg
*msg
)
392 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&heartbeat_tofree
))
393 up(&heartbeat_wait_lock
);
395 static void heartbeat_free_recv(struct ipmi_recv_msg
*msg
)
397 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&heartbeat_tofree
))
398 up(&heartbeat_wait_lock
);
400 static struct ipmi_smi_msg heartbeat_smi_msg
=
402 .done
= heartbeat_free_smi
404 static struct ipmi_recv_msg heartbeat_recv_msg
=
406 .done
= heartbeat_free_recv
409 static struct ipmi_smi_msg panic_halt_heartbeat_smi_msg
=
411 .done
= dummy_smi_free
413 static struct ipmi_recv_msg panic_halt_heartbeat_recv_msg
=
415 .done
= dummy_recv_free
418 static int ipmi_heartbeat(void)
420 struct kernel_ipmi_msg msg
;
422 struct ipmi_system_interface_addr addr
;
424 if (ipmi_ignore_heartbeat
) {
428 if (ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat
) {
429 ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat
= 0;
430 ipmi_watchdog_state
= action_val
;
431 return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB
);
432 } else if (pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat
) {
433 /* A pretimeout occurred, make sure we set the timeout.
434 We don't want to set the action, though, we want to
435 leave that alone (thus it can't be combined with the
437 pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat
= 0;
438 return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY
);
441 down(&heartbeat_lock
);
443 atomic_set(&heartbeat_tofree
, 2);
445 /* Don't reset the timer if we have the timer turned off, that
446 re-enables the watchdog. */
447 if (ipmi_watchdog_state
== WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE
) {
452 addr
.addr_type
= IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE
;
453 addr
.channel
= IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL
;
457 msg
.cmd
= IPMI_WDOG_RESET_TIMER
;
460 rv
= ipmi_request_supply_msgs(watchdog_user
,
461 (struct ipmi_addr
*) &addr
,
470 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
"heartbeat failure: %d\n",
475 /* Wait for the heartbeat to be sent. */
476 down(&heartbeat_wait_lock
);
478 if (heartbeat_recv_msg
.msg
.data
[0] != 0) {
479 /* Got an error in the heartbeat response. It was already
480 reported in ipmi_wdog_msg_handler, but we should return
490 static void panic_halt_ipmi_heartbeat(void)
492 struct kernel_ipmi_msg msg
;
493 struct ipmi_system_interface_addr addr
;
496 /* Don't reset the timer if we have the timer turned off, that
497 re-enables the watchdog. */
498 if (ipmi_watchdog_state
== WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE
)
501 addr
.addr_type
= IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE
;
502 addr
.channel
= IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL
;
506 msg
.cmd
= IPMI_WDOG_RESET_TIMER
;
509 ipmi_request_supply_msgs(watchdog_user
,
510 (struct ipmi_addr
*) &addr
,
514 &panic_halt_heartbeat_smi_msg
,
515 &panic_halt_heartbeat_recv_msg
,
519 static struct watchdog_info ident
=
521 0, /* WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT, */
526 static int ipmi_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
527 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
529 void __user
*argp
= (void __user
*)arg
;
534 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT
:
535 i
= copy_to_user(argp
, &ident
, sizeof(ident
));
536 return i
? -EFAULT
: 0;
538 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT
:
539 i
= copy_from_user(&val
, argp
, sizeof(int));
543 return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY
);
545 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT
:
546 i
= copy_to_user(argp
, &timeout
, sizeof(timeout
));
551 case WDIOC_SET_PRETIMEOUT
:
552 i
= copy_from_user(&val
, argp
, sizeof(int));
556 return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY
);
558 case WDIOC_GET_PRETIMEOUT
:
559 i
= copy_to_user(argp
, &pretimeout
, sizeof(pretimeout
));
564 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE
:
565 return ipmi_heartbeat();
567 case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS
:
568 i
= copy_from_user(&val
, argp
, sizeof(int));
571 if (val
& WDIOS_DISABLECARD
)
573 ipmi_watchdog_state
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE
;
574 ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB
);
575 ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat
= 0;
578 if (val
& WDIOS_ENABLECARD
)
580 ipmi_watchdog_state
= action_val
;
581 ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB
);
585 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS
:
587 i
= copy_to_user(argp
, &val
, sizeof(val
));
597 static ssize_t
ipmi_write(struct file
*file
,
598 const char __user
*buf
,
608 /* In case it was set long ago */
611 for (i
= 0; i
!= len
; i
++) {
614 if (get_user(c
, buf
+ i
))
620 rv
= ipmi_heartbeat();
628 static ssize_t
ipmi_read(struct file
*file
,
639 /* Reading returns if the pretimeout has gone off, and it only does
640 it once per pretimeout. */
641 spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock
);
643 if (file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) {
648 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait
, current
);
649 add_wait_queue(&read_q
, &wait
);
650 while (!data_to_read
) {
651 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
652 spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock
);
654 spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock
);
656 remove_wait_queue(&read_q
, &wait
);
658 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
666 spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock
);
669 if (copy_to_user(buf
, &data_to_read
, 1))
678 static int ipmi_open(struct inode
*ino
, struct file
*filep
)
683 if(test_and_set_bit(0, &ipmi_wdog_open
))
686 /* Don't start the timer now, let it start on the
688 ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat
= 1;
689 return nonseekable_open(ino
, filep
);
696 static unsigned int ipmi_poll(struct file
*file
, poll_table
*wait
)
698 unsigned int mask
= 0;
700 poll_wait(file
, &read_q
, wait
);
702 spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock
);
704 mask
|= (POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
);
705 spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock
);
710 static int ipmi_fasync(int fd
, struct file
*file
, int on
)
714 result
= fasync_helper(fd
, file
, on
, &fasync_q
);
719 static int ipmi_close(struct inode
*ino
, struct file
*filep
)
721 if (iminor(ino
)==WATCHDOG_MINOR
)
723 if (expect_close
== 42) {
724 ipmi_watchdog_state
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE
;
725 ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB
);
726 clear_bit(0, &ipmi_wdog_open
);
728 printk(KERN_CRIT PFX
"Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
733 ipmi_fasync (-1, filep
, 0);
739 static struct file_operations ipmi_wdog_fops
= {
740 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
746 .release
= ipmi_close
,
747 .fasync
= ipmi_fasync
,
750 static struct miscdevice ipmi_wdog_miscdev
= {
756 static DECLARE_RWSEM(register_sem
);
758 static void ipmi_wdog_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg
*msg
,
761 if (msg
->msg
.data
[0] != 0) {
762 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"response: Error %x on cmd %x\n",
767 ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg
);
770 static void ipmi_wdog_pretimeout_handler(void *handler_data
)
772 if (preaction_val
!= WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE
) {
773 if (preop_val
== WDOG_PREOP_PANIC
)
774 panic("Watchdog pre-timeout");
775 else if (preop_val
== WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA
) {
776 spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock
);
778 wake_up_interruptible(&read_q
);
779 kill_fasync(&fasync_q
, SIGIO
, POLL_IN
);
781 spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock
);
785 /* On some machines, the heartbeat will give
786 an error and not work unless we re-enable
787 the timer. So do so. */
788 pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat
= 1;
791 static struct ipmi_user_hndl ipmi_hndlrs
=
793 .ipmi_recv_hndl
= ipmi_wdog_msg_handler
,
794 .ipmi_watchdog_pretimeout
= ipmi_wdog_pretimeout_handler
797 static void ipmi_register_watchdog(int ipmi_intf
)
801 down_write(®ister_sem
);
805 rv
= ipmi_create_user(ipmi_intf
, &ipmi_hndlrs
, NULL
, &watchdog_user
);
807 printk(KERN_CRIT PFX
"Unable to register with ipmi\n");
811 ipmi_get_version(watchdog_user
,
813 &ipmi_version_minor
);
815 rv
= misc_register(&ipmi_wdog_miscdev
);
817 ipmi_destroy_user(watchdog_user
);
818 watchdog_user
= NULL
;
819 printk(KERN_CRIT PFX
"Unable to register misc device\n");
823 up_write(®ister_sem
);
825 if ((start_now
) && (rv
== 0)) {
826 /* Run from startup, so start the timer now. */
827 start_now
= 0; /* Disable this function after first startup. */
828 ipmi_watchdog_state
= action_val
;
829 ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB
);
830 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"Starting now!\n");
834 #ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
836 ipmi_nmi(void *dev_id
, struct pt_regs
*regs
, int cpu
, int handled
)
838 /* If no one else handled the NMI, we assume it was the IPMI
840 if ((!handled
) && (preop_val
== WDOG_PREOP_PANIC
))
841 panic(PFX
"pre-timeout");
843 /* On some machines, the heartbeat will give
844 an error and not work unless we re-enable
845 the timer. So do so. */
846 pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat
= 1;
851 static struct nmi_handler ipmi_nmi_handler
=
853 .link
= LIST_HEAD_INIT(ipmi_nmi_handler
.link
),
854 .dev_name
= "ipmi_watchdog",
857 .priority
= 0, /* Call us last. */
861 static int wdog_reboot_handler(struct notifier_block
*this,
865 static int reboot_event_handled
= 0;
867 if ((watchdog_user
) && (!reboot_event_handled
)) {
868 /* Make sure we only do this once. */
869 reboot_event_handled
= 1;
871 if (code
== SYS_DOWN
|| code
== SYS_HALT
) {
872 /* Disable the WDT if we are shutting down. */
873 ipmi_watchdog_state
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE
;
874 panic_halt_ipmi_set_timeout();
876 /* Set a long timer to let the reboot happens, but
877 reboot if it hangs. */
880 ipmi_watchdog_state
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET
;
881 panic_halt_ipmi_set_timeout();
887 static struct notifier_block wdog_reboot_notifier
= {
893 extern int panic_timeout
; /* Why isn't this defined anywhere? */
895 static int wdog_panic_handler(struct notifier_block
*this,
899 static int panic_event_handled
= 0;
901 /* On a panic, if we have a panic timeout, make sure that the thing
902 reboots, even if it hangs during that panic. */
903 if (watchdog_user
&& !panic_event_handled
) {
904 /* Make sure the panic doesn't hang, and make sure we
905 do this only once. */
906 panic_event_handled
= 1;
910 ipmi_watchdog_state
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET
;
911 panic_halt_ipmi_set_timeout();
917 static struct notifier_block wdog_panic_notifier
= {
920 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
924 static void ipmi_new_smi(int if_num
)
926 ipmi_register_watchdog(if_num
);
929 static void ipmi_smi_gone(int if_num
)
931 /* This can never be called, because once the watchdog is
932 registered, the interface can't go away until the watchdog
936 static struct ipmi_smi_watcher smi_watcher
=
938 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
939 .new_smi
= ipmi_new_smi
,
940 .smi_gone
= ipmi_smi_gone
943 static int __init
ipmi_wdog_init(void)
947 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"driver version "
948 IPMI_WATCHDOG_VERSION
"\n");
950 if (strcmp(action
, "reset") == 0) {
951 action_val
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET
;
952 } else if (strcmp(action
, "none") == 0) {
953 action_val
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE
;
954 } else if (strcmp(action
, "power_cycle") == 0) {
955 action_val
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_CYCLE
;
956 } else if (strcmp(action
, "power_off") == 0) {
957 action_val
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_DOWN
;
959 action_val
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET
;
960 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"Unknown action '%s', defaulting to"
964 if (strcmp(preaction
, "pre_none") == 0) {
965 preaction_val
= WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE
;
966 } else if (strcmp(preaction
, "pre_smi") == 0) {
967 preaction_val
= WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_SMI
;
968 #ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
969 } else if (strcmp(preaction
, "pre_nmi") == 0) {
970 preaction_val
= WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI
;
972 } else if (strcmp(preaction
, "pre_int") == 0) {
973 preaction_val
= WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_MSG_INT
;
975 preaction_val
= WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE
;
976 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"Unknown preaction '%s', defaulting to"
977 " none\n", preaction
);
980 if (strcmp(preop
, "preop_none") == 0) {
981 preop_val
= WDOG_PREOP_NONE
;
982 } else if (strcmp(preop
, "preop_panic") == 0) {
983 preop_val
= WDOG_PREOP_PANIC
;
984 } else if (strcmp(preop
, "preop_give_data") == 0) {
985 preop_val
= WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA
;
987 preop_val
= WDOG_PREOP_NONE
;
988 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
"Unknown preop '%s', defaulting to"
992 #ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
993 if (preaction_val
== WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI
) {
994 if (preop_val
== WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA
) {
995 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
"Pretimeout op is to give data"
996 " but NMI pretimeout is enabled, setting"
997 " pretimeout op to none\n");
998 preop_val
= WDOG_PREOP_NONE
;
1000 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1001 if (nmi_watchdog
== NMI_IO_APIC
) {
1002 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
"nmi_watchdog is set to IO APIC"
1003 " mode (value is %d), that is incompatible"
1004 " with using NMI in the IPMI watchdog."
1005 " Disabling IPMI nmi pretimeout.\n",
1007 preaction_val
= WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE
;
1010 rv
= request_nmi(&ipmi_nmi_handler
);
1012 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
"Can't register nmi handler\n");
1015 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1021 rv
= ipmi_smi_watcher_register(&smi_watcher
);
1023 #ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
1024 if (preaction_val
== WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI
)
1025 release_nmi(&ipmi_nmi_handler
);
1027 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
"can't register smi watcher\n");
1031 register_reboot_notifier(&wdog_reboot_notifier
);
1032 notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list
, &wdog_panic_notifier
);
1037 static __exit
void ipmi_unregister_watchdog(void)
1041 down_write(®ister_sem
);
1043 #ifdef HAVE_NMI_HANDLER
1044 if (preaction_val
== WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI
)
1045 release_nmi(&ipmi_nmi_handler
);
1048 notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list
, &wdog_panic_notifier
);
1049 unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdog_reboot_notifier
);
1051 if (! watchdog_user
)
1054 /* Make sure no one can call us any more. */
1055 misc_deregister(&ipmi_wdog_miscdev
);
1057 /* Disable the timer. */
1058 ipmi_watchdog_state
= WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE
;
1059 ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB
);
1061 /* Wait to make sure the message makes it out. The lower layer has
1062 pointers to our buffers, we want to make sure they are done before
1063 we release our memory. */
1064 while (atomic_read(&set_timeout_tofree
)) {
1065 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
1066 schedule_timeout(1);
1069 /* Disconnect from IPMI. */
1070 rv
= ipmi_destroy_user(watchdog_user
);
1072 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
"error unlinking from IPMI: %d\n",
1075 watchdog_user
= NULL
;
1078 up_write(®ister_sem
);
1081 static void __exit
ipmi_wdog_exit(void)
1083 ipmi_smi_watcher_unregister(&smi_watcher
);
1084 ipmi_unregister_watchdog();
1086 module_exit(ipmi_wdog_exit
);
1088 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipmi_delayed_shutdown
);
1090 module_init(ipmi_wdog_init
);
1091 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");