2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/pxa.c - PXA MMCI driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This hardware is really sick:
11 * - No way to clear interrupts.
12 * - Have to turn off the clock whenever we touch the device.
13 * - Doesn't tell you how many data blocks were transferred.
16 * 1 and 3 byte data transfers not supported
17 * max block length up to 1023
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/ioport.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
26 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
31 #include <asm/sizes.h>
33 #include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
34 #include <asm/arch/mmc.h>
38 #define DRIVER_NAME "pxa2xx-mci"
52 unsigned int power_mode
;
53 struct pxamci_platform_data
*pdata
;
55 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
56 struct mmc_command
*cmd
;
57 struct mmc_data
*data
;
60 struct pxa_dma_desc
*sg_cpu
;
66 static void pxamci_stop_clock(struct pxamci_host
*host
)
68 if (readl(host
->base
+ MMC_STAT
) & STAT_CLK_EN
) {
69 unsigned long timeout
= 10000;
72 writel(STOP_CLOCK
, host
->base
+ MMC_STRPCL
);
75 v
= readl(host
->base
+ MMC_STAT
);
76 if (!(v
& STAT_CLK_EN
))
82 dev_err(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), "unable to stop clock\n");
86 static void pxamci_enable_irq(struct pxamci_host
*host
, unsigned int mask
)
90 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
92 writel(host
->imask
, host
->base
+ MMC_I_MASK
);
93 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
96 static void pxamci_disable_irq(struct pxamci_host
*host
, unsigned int mask
)
100 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
102 writel(host
->imask
, host
->base
+ MMC_I_MASK
);
103 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
106 static void pxamci_setup_data(struct pxamci_host
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
108 unsigned int nob
= data
->blocks
;
109 unsigned long long clks
;
110 unsigned int timeout
;
116 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_STREAM
)
119 writel(nob
, host
->base
+ MMC_NOB
);
120 writel(data
->blksz
, host
->base
+ MMC_BLKLEN
);
122 clks
= (unsigned long long)data
->timeout_ns
* CLOCKRATE
;
123 do_div(clks
, 1000000000UL);
124 timeout
= (unsigned int)clks
+ (data
->timeout_clks
<< host
->clkrt
);
125 writel((timeout
+ 255) / 256, host
->base
+ MMC_RDTO
);
127 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) {
128 host
->dma_dir
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
129 dcmd
= DCMD_INCTRGADDR
| DCMD_FLOWTRG
;
131 DRCMRRXMMC
= host
->dma
| DRCMR_MAPVLD
;
133 host
->dma_dir
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
134 dcmd
= DCMD_INCSRCADDR
| DCMD_FLOWSRC
;
136 DRCMRTXMMC
= host
->dma
| DRCMR_MAPVLD
;
139 dcmd
|= DCMD_BURST32
| DCMD_WIDTH1
;
141 host
->dma_len
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
144 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->dma_len
; i
++) {
145 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) {
146 host
->sg_cpu
[i
].dsadr
= host
->res
->start
+ MMC_RXFIFO
;
147 host
->sg_cpu
[i
].dtadr
= sg_dma_address(&data
->sg
[i
]);
149 host
->sg_cpu
[i
].dsadr
= sg_dma_address(&data
->sg
[i
]);
150 host
->sg_cpu
[i
].dtadr
= host
->res
->start
+ MMC_TXFIFO
;
152 host
->sg_cpu
[i
].dcmd
= dcmd
| sg_dma_len(&data
->sg
[i
]);
153 host
->sg_cpu
[i
].ddadr
= host
->sg_dma
+ (i
+ 1) *
154 sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc
);
156 host
->sg_cpu
[host
->dma_len
- 1].ddadr
= DDADR_STOP
;
159 DDADR(host
->dma
) = host
->sg_dma
;
160 DCSR(host
->dma
) = DCSR_RUN
;
163 static void pxamci_start_cmd(struct pxamci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
, unsigned int cmdat
)
165 WARN_ON(host
->cmd
!= NULL
);
168 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)
171 #define RSP_TYPE(x) ((x) & ~(MMC_RSP_BUSY|MMC_RSP_OPCODE))
172 switch (RSP_TYPE(mmc_resp_type(cmd
))) {
173 case RSP_TYPE(MMC_RSP_R1
): /* r1, r1b, r6, r7 */
174 cmdat
|= CMDAT_RESP_SHORT
;
176 case RSP_TYPE(MMC_RSP_R3
):
177 cmdat
|= CMDAT_RESP_R3
;
179 case RSP_TYPE(MMC_RSP_R2
):
180 cmdat
|= CMDAT_RESP_R2
;
186 writel(cmd
->opcode
, host
->base
+ MMC_CMD
);
187 writel(cmd
->arg
>> 16, host
->base
+ MMC_ARGH
);
188 writel(cmd
->arg
& 0xffff, host
->base
+ MMC_ARGL
);
189 writel(cmdat
, host
->base
+ MMC_CMDAT
);
190 writel(host
->clkrt
, host
->base
+ MMC_CLKRT
);
192 writel(START_CLOCK
, host
->base
+ MMC_STRPCL
);
194 pxamci_enable_irq(host
, END_CMD_RES
);
197 static void pxamci_finish_request(struct pxamci_host
*host
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
202 mmc_request_done(host
->mmc
, mrq
);
205 static int pxamci_cmd_done(struct pxamci_host
*host
, unsigned int stat
)
207 struct mmc_command
*cmd
= host
->cmd
;
217 * Did I mention this is Sick. We always need to
218 * discard the upper 8 bits of the first 16-bit word.
220 v
= readl(host
->base
+ MMC_RES
) & 0xffff;
221 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
222 u32 w1
= readl(host
->base
+ MMC_RES
) & 0xffff;
223 u32 w2
= readl(host
->base
+ MMC_RES
) & 0xffff;
224 cmd
->resp
[i
] = v
<< 24 | w1
<< 8 | w2
>> 8;
228 if (stat
& STAT_TIME_OUT_RESPONSE
) {
229 cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
230 } else if (stat
& STAT_RES_CRC_ERR
&& cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_CRC
) {
233 * workaround for erratum #42:
234 * Intel PXA27x Family Processor Specification Update Rev 001
235 * A bogus CRC error can appear if the msb of a 136 bit
238 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
&& cmd
->resp
[0] & 0x80000000) {
239 pr_debug("ignoring CRC from command %d - *risky*\n", cmd
->opcode
);
242 cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_BADCRC
;
245 pxamci_disable_irq(host
, END_CMD_RES
);
246 if (host
->data
&& cmd
->error
== MMC_ERR_NONE
) {
247 pxamci_enable_irq(host
, DATA_TRAN_DONE
);
249 pxamci_finish_request(host
, host
->mrq
);
255 static int pxamci_data_done(struct pxamci_host
*host
, unsigned int stat
)
257 struct mmc_data
*data
= host
->data
;
263 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
, host
->dma_len
,
266 if (stat
& STAT_READ_TIME_OUT
)
267 data
->error
= MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
268 else if (stat
& (STAT_CRC_READ_ERROR
|STAT_CRC_WRITE_ERROR
))
269 data
->error
= MMC_ERR_BADCRC
;
272 * There appears to be a hardware design bug here. There seems to
273 * be no way to find out how much data was transferred to the card.
274 * This means that if there was an error on any block, we mark all
275 * data blocks as being in error.
277 if (data
->error
== MMC_ERR_NONE
)
278 data
->bytes_xfered
= data
->blocks
* data
->blksz
;
280 data
->bytes_xfered
= 0;
282 pxamci_disable_irq(host
, DATA_TRAN_DONE
);
285 if (host
->mrq
->stop
) {
286 pxamci_stop_clock(host
);
287 pxamci_start_cmd(host
, host
->mrq
->stop
, 0);
289 pxamci_finish_request(host
, host
->mrq
);
295 static irqreturn_t
pxamci_irq(int irq
, void *devid
)
297 struct pxamci_host
*host
= devid
;
301 ireg
= readl(host
->base
+ MMC_I_REG
);
304 unsigned stat
= readl(host
->base
+ MMC_STAT
);
306 pr_debug("PXAMCI: irq %08x stat %08x\n", ireg
, stat
);
308 if (ireg
& END_CMD_RES
)
309 handled
|= pxamci_cmd_done(host
, stat
);
310 if (ireg
& DATA_TRAN_DONE
)
311 handled
|= pxamci_data_done(host
, stat
);
314 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
317 static void pxamci_request(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
319 struct pxamci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
322 WARN_ON(host
->mrq
!= NULL
);
326 pxamci_stop_clock(host
);
329 host
->cmdat
&= ~CMDAT_INIT
;
332 pxamci_setup_data(host
, mrq
->data
);
334 cmdat
&= ~CMDAT_BUSY
;
335 cmdat
|= CMDAT_DATAEN
| CMDAT_DMAEN
;
336 if (mrq
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
)
337 cmdat
|= CMDAT_WRITE
;
339 if (mrq
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_STREAM
)
340 cmdat
|= CMDAT_STREAM
;
343 pxamci_start_cmd(host
, mrq
->cmd
, cmdat
);
346 static int pxamci_get_ro(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
348 struct pxamci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
350 if (host
->pdata
&& host
->pdata
->get_ro
)
351 return host
->pdata
->get_ro(mmc_dev(mmc
));
352 /* Host doesn't support read only detection so assume writeable */
356 static void pxamci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
358 struct pxamci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
361 unsigned int clk
= CLOCKRATE
/ ios
->clock
;
362 if (CLOCKRATE
/ clk
> ios
->clock
)
364 host
->clkrt
= fls(clk
) - 1;
365 pxa_set_cken(CKEN_MMC
, 1);
368 * we write clkrt on the next command
371 pxamci_stop_clock(host
);
372 pxa_set_cken(CKEN_MMC
, 0);
375 if (host
->power_mode
!= ios
->power_mode
) {
376 host
->power_mode
= ios
->power_mode
;
378 if (host
->pdata
&& host
->pdata
->setpower
)
379 host
->pdata
->setpower(mmc_dev(mmc
), ios
->vdd
);
381 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_ON
)
382 host
->cmdat
|= CMDAT_INIT
;
385 pr_debug("PXAMCI: clkrt = %x cmdat = %x\n",
386 host
->clkrt
, host
->cmdat
);
389 static const struct mmc_host_ops pxamci_ops
= {
390 .request
= pxamci_request
,
391 .get_ro
= pxamci_get_ro
,
392 .set_ios
= pxamci_set_ios
,
395 static void pxamci_dma_irq(int dma
, void *devid
)
397 printk(KERN_ERR
"DMA%d: IRQ???\n", dma
);
398 DCSR(dma
) = DCSR_STARTINTR
|DCSR_ENDINTR
|DCSR_BUSERR
;
401 static irqreturn_t
pxamci_detect_irq(int irq
, void *devid
)
403 struct pxamci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(devid
);
405 mmc_detect_change(devid
, host
->pdata
->detect_delay
);
409 static int pxamci_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
411 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
412 struct pxamci_host
*host
= NULL
;
416 r
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
417 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
421 r
= request_mem_region(r
->start
, SZ_4K
, DRIVER_NAME
);
425 mmc
= mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct pxamci_host
), &pdev
->dev
);
431 mmc
->ops
= &pxamci_ops
;
432 mmc
->f_min
= CLOCKRATE_MIN
;
433 mmc
->f_max
= CLOCKRATE_MAX
;
436 * We can do SG-DMA, but we don't because we never know how much
437 * data we successfully wrote to the card.
439 mmc
->max_phys_segs
= NR_SG
;
442 * Our hardware DMA can handle a maximum of one page per SG entry.
444 mmc
->max_seg_size
= PAGE_SIZE
;
447 * Block length register is 10 bits.
449 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 1023;
452 * Block count register is 16 bits.
454 mmc
->max_blk_count
= 65535;
456 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
459 host
->pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
460 mmc
->ocr_avail
= host
->pdata
?
461 host
->pdata
->ocr_mask
:
462 MMC_VDD_32_33
|MMC_VDD_33_34
;
464 host
->sg_cpu
= dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
, &host
->sg_dma
, GFP_KERNEL
);
470 spin_lock_init(&host
->lock
);
473 host
->imask
= MMC_I_MASK_ALL
;
475 host
->base
= ioremap(r
->start
, SZ_4K
);
482 * Ensure that the host controller is shut down, and setup
485 pxamci_stop_clock(host
);
486 writel(0, host
->base
+ MMC_SPI
);
487 writel(64, host
->base
+ MMC_RESTO
);
488 writel(host
->imask
, host
->base
+ MMC_I_MASK
);
490 host
->dma
= pxa_request_dma(DRIVER_NAME
, DMA_PRIO_LOW
,
491 pxamci_dma_irq
, host
);
497 ret
= request_irq(host
->irq
, pxamci_irq
, 0, DRIVER_NAME
, host
);
501 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, mmc
);
503 if (host
->pdata
&& host
->pdata
->init
)
504 host
->pdata
->init(&pdev
->dev
, pxamci_detect_irq
, mmc
);
513 pxa_free_dma(host
->dma
);
517 dma_free_coherent(&pdev
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
, host
->sg_cpu
, host
->sg_dma
);
525 static int pxamci_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
527 struct mmc_host
*mmc
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
529 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
532 struct pxamci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
534 if (host
->pdata
&& host
->pdata
->exit
)
535 host
->pdata
->exit(&pdev
->dev
, mmc
);
537 mmc_remove_host(mmc
);
539 pxamci_stop_clock(host
);
540 writel(TXFIFO_WR_REQ
|RXFIFO_RD_REQ
|CLK_IS_OFF
|STOP_CMD
|
541 END_CMD_RES
|PRG_DONE
|DATA_TRAN_DONE
,
542 host
->base
+ MMC_I_MASK
);
547 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
548 pxa_free_dma(host
->dma
);
550 dma_free_coherent(&pdev
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
, host
->sg_cpu
, host
->sg_dma
);
552 release_resource(host
->res
);
560 static int pxamci_suspend(struct platform_device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
)
562 struct mmc_host
*mmc
= platform_get_drvdata(dev
);
566 ret
= mmc_suspend_host(mmc
, state
);
571 static int pxamci_resume(struct platform_device
*dev
)
573 struct mmc_host
*mmc
= platform_get_drvdata(dev
);
577 ret
= mmc_resume_host(mmc
);
582 #define pxamci_suspend NULL
583 #define pxamci_resume NULL
586 static struct platform_driver pxamci_driver
= {
587 .probe
= pxamci_probe
,
588 .remove
= pxamci_remove
,
589 .suspend
= pxamci_suspend
,
590 .resume
= pxamci_resume
,
596 static int __init
pxamci_init(void)
598 return platform_driver_register(&pxamci_driver
);
601 static void __exit
pxamci_exit(void)
603 platform_driver_unregister(&pxamci_driver
);
606 module_init(pxamci_init
);
607 module_exit(pxamci_exit
);
609 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA Multimedia Card Interface Driver");
610 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");