4 * linux/include/linux/ide.h
6 * Copyright (C) 1994-2002 Linus Torvalds & authors
9 #include <linux/config.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/ioport.h>
12 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
13 #include <linux/hdsmart.h>
14 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/bio.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
22 #include <asm/system.h>
24 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
27 * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
28 * It supports up to four IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs (usually 14 & 15).
29 * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
31 * Primary i/f: ide0: major=3; (hda) minor=0; (hdb) minor=64
32 * Secondary i/f: ide1: major=22; (hdc or hd1a) minor=0; (hdd or hd1b) minor=64
33 * Tertiary i/f: ide2: major=33; (hde) minor=0; (hdf) minor=64
34 * Quaternary i/f: ide3: major=34; (hdg) minor=0; (hdh) minor=64
37 /******************************************************************************
38 * IDE driver configuration options (play with these as desired):
40 * REALLY_SLOW_IO can be defined in ide.c and ide-cd.c, if necessary
42 #define REALLY_FAST_IO /* define if ide ports are perfect */
43 #define INITIAL_MULT_COUNT 0 /* off=0; on=2,4,8,16,32, etc.. */
45 #ifndef SUPPORT_SLOW_DATA_PORTS /* 1 to support slow data ports */
46 #define SUPPORT_SLOW_DATA_PORTS 1 /* 0 to reduce kernel size */
48 #ifndef SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC /* 1 to support weird 32-bit chips */
49 #define SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC 1 /* 0 to reduce kernel size */
51 #ifndef OK_TO_RESET_CONTROLLER /* 1 needed for good error recovery */
52 #define OK_TO_RESET_CONTROLLER 1 /* 0 for use with AH2372A/B interface */
55 #ifndef DISABLE_IRQ_NOSYNC
56 #define DISABLE_IRQ_NOSYNC 0
60 * Used to indicate "no IRQ", should be a value that cannot be an IRQ
64 #define IDE_NO_IRQ (-1)
67 * IDE_DRIVE_CMD is used to implement many features of the hdparm utility
69 #define IDE_DRIVE_CMD 99 /* (magic) undef to reduce kernel size*/
71 #define IDE_DRIVE_TASK 98
74 * IDE_DRIVE_TASKFILE is used to implement many features needed for raw tasks
76 #define IDE_DRIVE_TASKFILE 97
79 * "No user-serviceable parts" beyond this point :)
80 *****************************************************************************/
82 typedef unsigned char byte
; /* used everywhere */
85 * Probably not wise to fiddle with these
87 #define ERROR_MAX 8 /* Max read/write errors per sector */
88 #define ERROR_RESET 3 /* Reset controller every 4th retry */
89 #define ERROR_RECAL 1 /* Recalibrate every 2nd retry */
94 #define IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO 2
95 #define IDE_TUNE_AUTO 1
96 #define IDE_TUNE_DEFAULT 0
102 #define DMA_PIO_RETRY 1 /* retrying in PIO */
105 * Ensure that various configuration flags have compatible settings
107 #ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO
108 #undef REALLY_FAST_IO
111 #define HWIF(drive) ((ide_hwif_t *)((drive)->hwif))
112 #define HWGROUP(drive) ((ide_hwgroup_t *)(HWIF(drive)->hwgroup))
115 * Definitions for accessing IDE controller registers
117 #define IDE_NR_PORTS (10)
119 #define IDE_DATA_OFFSET (0)
120 #define IDE_ERROR_OFFSET (1)
121 #define IDE_NSECTOR_OFFSET (2)
122 #define IDE_SECTOR_OFFSET (3)
123 #define IDE_LCYL_OFFSET (4)
124 #define IDE_HCYL_OFFSET (5)
125 #define IDE_SELECT_OFFSET (6)
126 #define IDE_STATUS_OFFSET (7)
127 #define IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET (8)
128 #define IDE_IRQ_OFFSET (9)
130 #define IDE_FEATURE_OFFSET IDE_ERROR_OFFSET
131 #define IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET IDE_STATUS_OFFSET
133 #define IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET_HOB (7)
135 #define IDE_DATA_REG (HWIF(drive)->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET])
136 #define IDE_ERROR_REG (HWIF(drive)->io_ports[IDE_ERROR_OFFSET])
137 #define IDE_NSECTOR_REG (HWIF(drive)->io_ports[IDE_NSECTOR_OFFSET])
138 #define IDE_SECTOR_REG (HWIF(drive)->io_ports[IDE_SECTOR_OFFSET])
139 #define IDE_LCYL_REG (HWIF(drive)->io_ports[IDE_LCYL_OFFSET])
140 #define IDE_HCYL_REG (HWIF(drive)->io_ports[IDE_HCYL_OFFSET])
141 #define IDE_SELECT_REG (HWIF(drive)->io_ports[IDE_SELECT_OFFSET])
142 #define IDE_STATUS_REG (HWIF(drive)->io_ports[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET])
143 #define IDE_CONTROL_REG (HWIF(drive)->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET])
144 #define IDE_IRQ_REG (HWIF(drive)->io_ports[IDE_IRQ_OFFSET])
146 #define IDE_FEATURE_REG IDE_ERROR_REG
147 #define IDE_COMMAND_REG IDE_STATUS_REG
148 #define IDE_ALTSTATUS_REG IDE_CONTROL_REG
149 #define IDE_IREASON_REG IDE_NSECTOR_REG
150 #define IDE_BCOUNTL_REG IDE_LCYL_REG
151 #define IDE_BCOUNTH_REG IDE_HCYL_REG
153 #define OK_STAT(stat,good,bad) (((stat)&((good)|(bad)))==(good))
154 #define BAD_R_STAT (BUSY_STAT | ERR_STAT)
155 #define BAD_W_STAT (BAD_R_STAT | WRERR_STAT)
156 #define BAD_STAT (BAD_R_STAT | DRQ_STAT)
157 #define DRIVE_READY (READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT)
158 #define DATA_READY (DRQ_STAT)
160 #define BAD_CRC (ABRT_ERR | ICRC_ERR)
162 #define SATA_NR_PORTS (3) /* 16 possible ?? */
164 #define SATA_STATUS_OFFSET (0)
165 #define SATA_STATUS_REG (HWIF(drive)->sata_scr[SATA_STATUS_OFFSET])
166 #define SATA_ERROR_OFFSET (1)
167 #define SATA_ERROR_REG (HWIF(drive)->sata_scr[SATA_ERROR_OFFSET])
168 #define SATA_CONTROL_OFFSET (2)
169 #define SATA_CONTROL_REG (HWIF(drive)->sata_scr[SATA_CONTROL_OFFSET])
171 #define SATA_MISC_OFFSET (0)
172 #define SATA_MISC_REG (HWIF(drive)->sata_misc[SATA_MISC_OFFSET])
173 #define SATA_PHY_OFFSET (1)
174 #define SATA_PHY_REG (HWIF(drive)->sata_misc[SATA_PHY_OFFSET])
175 #define SATA_IEN_OFFSET (2)
176 #define SATA_IEN_REG (HWIF(drive)->sata_misc[SATA_IEN_OFFSET])
179 * Our Physical Region Descriptor (PRD) table should be large enough
180 * to handle the biggest I/O request we are likely to see. Since requests
181 * can have no more than 256 sectors, and since the typical blocksize is
182 * two or more sectors, we could get by with a limit of 128 entries here for
183 * the usual worst case. Most requests seem to include some contiguous blocks,
184 * further reducing the number of table entries required.
186 * The driver reverts to PIO mode for individual requests that exceed
187 * this limit (possible with 512 byte blocksizes, eg. MSDOS f/s), so handling
188 * 100% of all crazy scenarios here is not necessary.
190 * As it turns out though, we must allocate a full 4KB page for this,
191 * so the two PRD tables (ide0 & ide1) will each get half of that,
192 * allowing each to have about 256 entries (8 bytes each) from this.
195 #define PRD_ENTRIES 256
198 * Some more useful definitions
200 #define IDE_MAJOR_NAME "hd" /* the same for all i/f; see also genhd.c */
201 #define MAJOR_NAME IDE_MAJOR_NAME
202 #define PARTN_BITS 6 /* number of minor dev bits for partitions */
203 #define PARTN_MASK ((1<<PARTN_BITS)-1) /* a useful bit mask */
204 #define MAX_DRIVES 2 /* per interface; 2 assumed by lots of code */
205 #define SECTOR_SIZE 512
206 #define SECTOR_WORDS (SECTOR_SIZE / 4) /* number of 32bit words per sector */
207 #define IDE_LARGE_SEEK(b1,b2,t) (((b1) > (b2) + (t)) || ((b2) > (b1) + (t)))
210 * Timeouts for various operations:
212 #define WAIT_DRQ (HZ/10) /* 100msec - spec allows up to 20ms */
213 #if defined(CONFIG_APM) || defined(CONFIG_APM_MODULE)
214 #define WAIT_READY (5*HZ) /* 5sec - some laptops are very slow */
216 #define WAIT_READY (HZ/10) /* 100msec - should be instantaneous */
217 #endif /* CONFIG_APM || CONFIG_APM_MODULE */
218 #define WAIT_PIDENTIFY (10*HZ) /* 10sec - should be less than 3ms (?), if all ATAPI CD is closed at boot */
219 #define WAIT_WORSTCASE (30*HZ) /* 30sec - worst case when spinning up */
220 #define WAIT_CMD (10*HZ) /* 10sec - maximum wait for an IRQ to happen */
221 #define WAIT_MIN_SLEEP (2*HZ/100) /* 20msec - minimum sleep time */
223 #define HOST(hwif,chipset) \
225 return ((hwif)->chipset == chipset) ? 1 : 0; \
229 * Check for an interrupt and acknowledge the interrupt status
232 typedef int (ide_ack_intr_t
)(struct hwif_s
*);
239 * hwif_chipset_t is used to keep track of the specific hardware
240 * chipset used by each IDE interface, if known.
242 typedef enum { ide_unknown
, ide_generic
, ide_pci
,
243 ide_cmd640
, ide_dtc2278
, ide_ali14xx
,
244 ide_qd65xx
, ide_umc8672
, ide_ht6560b
,
245 ide_pdc4030
, ide_rz1000
, ide_trm290
,
246 ide_cmd646
, ide_cy82c693
, ide_4drives
,
247 ide_pmac
, ide_etrax100
, ide_acorn
,
252 * Structure to hold all information about the location of this port
254 typedef struct hw_regs_s
{
255 unsigned long io_ports
[IDE_NR_PORTS
]; /* task file registers */
256 int irq
; /* our irq number */
257 int dma
; /* our dma entry */
258 ide_ack_intr_t
*ack_intr
; /* acknowledge interrupt */
259 void *priv
; /* interface specific data */
260 hwif_chipset_t chipset
;
261 unsigned long sata_scr
[SATA_NR_PORTS
];
262 unsigned long sata_misc
[SATA_NR_PORTS
];
266 * Register new hardware with ide
268 int ide_register_hw(hw_regs_t
*hw
, struct hwif_s
**hwifp
);
271 * Set up hw_regs_t structure before calling ide_register_hw (optional)
273 void ide_setup_ports( hw_regs_t
*hw
,
278 ide_ack_intr_t
*ack_intr
,
284 static inline void ide_std_init_ports(hw_regs_t
*hw
,
285 unsigned long io_addr
,
286 unsigned long ctl_addr
)
290 for (i
= IDE_DATA_OFFSET
; i
<= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET
; i
++)
291 hw
->io_ports
[i
] = io_addr
++;
293 hw
->io_ports
[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET
] = ctl_addr
;
298 /* needed on alpha, x86/x86_64, ia64, mips, ppc32 and sh */
299 #ifndef IDE_ARCH_OBSOLETE_DEFAULTS
300 # define ide_default_io_base(index) (0)
301 # define ide_default_irq(base) (0)
302 # define ide_init_default_irq(base) (0)
306 * ide_init_hwif_ports() is OBSOLETE and will be removed in 2.7 series.
307 * New ports shouldn't define IDE_ARCH_OBSOLETE_INIT in <asm/ide.h>.
309 #ifdef IDE_ARCH_OBSOLETE_INIT
310 static inline void ide_init_hwif_ports(hw_regs_t
*hw
,
311 unsigned long io_addr
,
312 unsigned long ctl_addr
,
316 ide_std_init_ports(hw
, io_addr
, ide_default_io_ctl(io_addr
));
318 ide_std_init_ports(hw
, io_addr
, ctl_addr
);
323 hw
->io_ports
[IDE_IRQ_OFFSET
] = 0;
326 if (ppc_ide_md
.ide_init_hwif
)
327 ppc_ide_md
.ide_init_hwif(hw
, io_addr
, ctl_addr
, irq
);
331 static inline void ide_init_hwif_ports(hw_regs_t
*hw
,
332 unsigned long io_addr
,
333 unsigned long ctl_addr
,
336 if (io_addr
|| ctl_addr
)
337 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: must not be called\n", __FUNCTION__
);
339 #endif /* IDE_ARCH_OBSOLETE_INIT */
341 /* Currently only m68k, apus and m8xx need it */
342 #ifndef IDE_ARCH_ACK_INTR
343 # define ide_ack_intr(hwif) (1)
346 /* Currently only Atari needs it */
347 #ifndef IDE_ARCH_LOCK
348 # define ide_release_lock() do {} while (0)
349 # define ide_get_lock(hdlr, data) do {} while (0)
350 #endif /* IDE_ARCH_LOCK */
353 * Now for the data we need to maintain per-drive: ide_drive_t
356 #define ide_scsi 0x21
357 #define ide_disk 0x20
358 #define ide_optical 0x7
359 #define ide_cdrom 0x5
361 #define ide_floppy 0x0
364 * Special Driver Flags
366 * set_geometry : respecify drive geometry
367 * recalibrate : seek to cyl 0
368 * set_multmode : set multmode count
369 * set_tune : tune interface for drive
370 * serviced : service command
376 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
377 unsigned set_geometry
: 1;
378 unsigned recalibrate
: 1;
379 unsigned set_multmode
: 1;
380 unsigned set_tune
: 1;
381 unsigned serviced
: 1;
382 unsigned reserved
: 3;
383 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
384 unsigned reserved
: 3;
385 unsigned serviced
: 1;
386 unsigned set_tune
: 1;
387 unsigned set_multmode
: 1;
388 unsigned recalibrate
: 1;
389 unsigned set_geometry
: 1;
391 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
397 * ATA DATA Register Special.
398 * ATA NSECTOR Count Register().
399 * ATAPI Byte Count Register.
400 * Channel index ordering pairs.
405 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
406 unsigned low
:8; /* LSB */
407 unsigned high
:8; /* MSB */
408 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
409 unsigned high
:8; /* MSB */
410 unsigned low
:8; /* LSB */
412 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
415 } ata_nsector_t
, ata_data_t
, atapi_bcount_t
, ata_index_t
;
418 * ATA-IDE Error Register
420 * mark : Bad address mark
421 * tzero : Couldn't find track 0
422 * abrt : Aborted Command
423 * mcr : Media Change Request
424 * id : ID field not found
425 * mce : Media Change Event
426 * ecc : Uncorrectable ECC error
432 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
441 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
451 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
457 * ATA-IDE Select Register, aka Device-Head
459 * head : always zeros here
460 * unit : drive select number: 0/1
462 * lba : using LBA instead of CHS
468 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
474 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
481 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
484 } select_t
, ata_select_t
;
487 * The ATA-IDE Status Register.
488 * The ATAPI Status Register.
490 * check : Error occurred
492 * corr : Correctable error occurred
493 * drq : Data is request by the device
494 * dsc : Disk Seek Complete : ata
495 * : Media access command finished : atapi
496 * df : Device Fault : ata
498 * drdy : Ready, Command Mode Capable : ata
499 * : Ignored for ATAPI commands : atapi
501 * : The device has access to the command block
506 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
515 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
525 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
528 } ata_status_t
, atapi_status_t
;
531 * ATA-IDE Control Register
533 * bit0 : Should be set to zero
534 * nIEN : device INTRQ to host
535 * SRST : host soft reset bit
536 * bit3 : ATA-2 thingy, Should be set to 1
537 * reserved456 : Reserved
538 * HOB : 48-bit address ordering, High Ordered Bit
543 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
548 unsigned reserved456
: 3;
550 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
552 unsigned reserved456
: 3;
558 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
564 * ATAPI Feature Register
566 * dma : Using DMA or PIO
567 * reserved321 : Reserved
568 * reserved654 : Reserved (Tag Type)
569 * reserved7 : Reserved
574 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
576 unsigned reserved321
:3;
577 unsigned reserved654
:3;
578 unsigned reserved7
:1;
579 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
580 unsigned reserved7
:1;
581 unsigned reserved654
:3;
582 unsigned reserved321
:3;
585 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
591 * ATAPI Interrupt Reason Register.
593 * cod : Information transferred is command (1) or data (0)
594 * io : The device requests us to read (1) or write (0)
595 * reserved : Reserved
600 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
603 unsigned reserved
:6;
604 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
605 unsigned reserved
:6;
609 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
615 * The ATAPI error register.
617 * ili : Illegal Length Indication
618 * eom : End Of Media Detected
619 * abrt : Aborted command - As defined by ATA
620 * mcr : Media Change Requested - As defined by ATA
621 * sense_key : Sense key of the last failed packet command
626 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
631 unsigned sense_key
:4;
632 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
633 unsigned sense_key
:4;
639 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
645 * ATAPI floppy Drive Select Register
647 * sam_lun : Logical unit number
648 * reserved3 : Reserved
649 * drv : The responding drive will be drive 0 (0) or drive 1 (1)
650 * one5 : Should be set to 1
651 * reserved6 : Reserved
652 * one7 : Should be set to 1
657 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
659 unsigned reserved3
:1;
662 unsigned reserved6
:1;
664 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
666 unsigned reserved6
:1;
669 unsigned reserved3
:1;
672 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
678 * Status returned from various ide_ functions
681 ide_stopped
, /* no drive operation was started */
682 ide_started
, /* a drive operation was started, handler was set */
686 struct ide_settings_s
;
688 typedef struct ide_drive_s
{
689 char name
[4]; /* drive name, such as "hda" */
690 char driver_req
[10]; /* requests specific driver */
692 request_queue_t
*queue
; /* request queue */
694 struct request
*rq
; /* current request */
695 struct ide_drive_s
*next
; /* circular list of hwgroup drives */
696 struct ide_driver_s
*driver
;/* (ide_driver_t *) */
697 void *driver_data
; /* extra driver data */
698 struct hd_driveid
*id
; /* drive model identification info */
699 struct proc_dir_entry
*proc
; /* /proc/ide/ directory entry */
700 struct ide_settings_s
*settings
;/* /proc/ide/ drive settings */
701 char devfs_name
[64]; /* devfs crap */
703 struct hwif_s
*hwif
; /* actually (ide_hwif_t *) */
705 unsigned long sleep
; /* sleep until this time */
706 unsigned long service_start
; /* time we started last request */
707 unsigned long service_time
; /* service time of last request */
708 unsigned long timeout
; /* max time to wait for irq */
710 special_t special
; /* special action flags */
711 select_t select
; /* basic drive/head select reg value */
713 u8 keep_settings
; /* restore settings after drive reset */
714 u8 autodma
; /* device can safely use dma on host */
715 u8 using_dma
; /* disk is using dma for read/write */
716 u8 retry_pio
; /* retrying dma capable host in pio */
717 u8 state
; /* retry state */
718 u8 waiting_for_dma
; /* dma currently in progress */
719 u8 unmask
; /* okay to unmask other irqs */
720 u8 bswap
; /* byte swap data */
721 u8 dsc_overlap
; /* DSC overlap */
722 u8 nice1
; /* give potential excess bandwidth */
724 unsigned present
: 1; /* drive is physically present */
725 unsigned dead
: 1; /* device ejected hint */
726 unsigned id_read
: 1; /* 1=id read from disk 0 = synthetic */
727 unsigned noprobe
: 1; /* from: hdx=noprobe */
728 unsigned removable
: 1; /* 1 if need to do check_media_change */
729 unsigned attach
: 1; /* needed for removable devices */
730 unsigned is_flash
: 1; /* 1 if probed as flash */
731 unsigned forced_geom
: 1; /* 1 if hdx=c,h,s was given at boot */
732 unsigned no_unmask
: 1; /* disallow setting unmask bit */
733 unsigned no_io_32bit
: 1; /* disallow enabling 32bit I/O */
734 unsigned atapi_overlap
: 1; /* ATAPI overlap (not supported) */
735 unsigned nice0
: 1; /* give obvious excess bandwidth */
736 unsigned nice2
: 1; /* give a share in our own bandwidth */
737 unsigned doorlocking
: 1; /* for removable only: door lock/unlock works */
738 unsigned autotune
: 2; /* 0=default, 1=autotune, 2=noautotune */
739 unsigned remap_0_to_1
: 1; /* 0=noremap, 1=remap 0->1 (for EZDrive) */
740 unsigned blocked
: 1; /* 1=powermanagment told us not to do anything, so sleep nicely */
741 unsigned vdma
: 1; /* 1=doing PIO over DMA 0=doing normal DMA */
742 unsigned stroke
: 1; /* from: hdx=stroke */
743 unsigned addressing
; /* : 3;
746 * 2=48-bit doing 28-bit
749 unsigned scsi
: 1; /* 0=default, 1=ide-scsi emulation */
751 u8 quirk_list
; /* considered quirky, set for a specific host */
752 u8 suspend_reset
; /* drive suspend mode flag, soft-reset recovers */
753 u8 init_speed
; /* transfer rate set at boot */
754 u8 pio_speed
; /* unused by core, used by some drivers for fallback from DMA */
755 u8 current_speed
; /* current transfer rate set */
756 u8 dn
; /* now wide spread use */
757 u8 wcache
; /* status of write cache */
758 u8 acoustic
; /* acoustic management */
759 u8 media
; /* disk, cdrom, tape, floppy, ... */
760 u8 ctl
; /* "normal" value for IDE_CONTROL_REG */
761 u8 ready_stat
; /* min status value for drive ready */
762 u8 mult_count
; /* current multiple sector setting */
763 u8 mult_req
; /* requested multiple sector setting */
764 u8 tune_req
; /* requested drive tuning setting */
765 u8 io_32bit
; /* 0=16-bit, 1=32-bit, 2/3=32bit+sync */
766 u8 bad_wstat
; /* used for ignoring WRERR_STAT */
767 u8 nowerr
; /* used for ignoring WRERR_STAT */
768 u8 sect0
; /* offset of first sector for DM6:DDO */
769 u8 head
; /* "real" number of heads */
770 u8 sect
; /* "real" sectors per track */
771 u8 bios_head
; /* BIOS/fdisk/LILO number of heads */
772 u8 bios_sect
; /* BIOS/fdisk/LILO sectors per track */
773 u8 doing_barrier
; /* state, 1=currently doing flush */
775 unsigned int bios_cyl
; /* BIOS/fdisk/LILO number of cyls */
776 unsigned int cyl
; /* "real" number of cyls */
777 unsigned int drive_data
; /* use by tuneproc/selectproc */
778 unsigned int usage
; /* current "open()" count for drive */
779 unsigned int failures
; /* current failure count */
780 unsigned int max_failures
; /* maximum allowed failure count */
782 u64 capacity64
; /* total number of sectors */
784 int lun
; /* logical unit */
785 int crc_count
; /* crc counter to reduce drive speed */
786 struct list_head list
;
787 struct device gendev
;
788 struct semaphore gendev_rel_sem
; /* to deal with device release() */
789 struct gendisk
*disk
;
793 * mapping stuff, prepare for highmem...
795 * temporarily mapping a (possible) highmem bio for PIO transfer
797 #ifndef CONFIG_IDE_TASKFILE_IO
799 #define ide_rq_offset(rq) \
800 (((rq)->hard_cur_sectors - (rq)->current_nr_sectors) << 9)
802 static inline void *ide_map_buffer(struct request
*rq
, unsigned long *flags
)
804 return bio_kmap_irq(rq
->bio
, flags
) + ide_rq_offset(rq
);
807 static inline void ide_unmap_buffer(struct request
*rq
, char *buffer
, unsigned long *flags
)
809 bio_kunmap_irq(buffer
, flags
);
811 #endif /* !CONFIG_IDE_TASKFILE_IO */
813 #define IDE_CHIPSET_PCI_MASK \
814 ((1<<ide_pci)|(1<<ide_cmd646)|(1<<ide_ali14xx))
815 #define IDE_CHIPSET_IS_PCI(c) ((IDE_CHIPSET_PCI_MASK >> (c)) & 1)
817 struct ide_pci_device_s
;
819 typedef struct hwif_s
{
820 struct hwif_s
*next
; /* for linked-list in ide_hwgroup_t */
821 struct hwif_s
*mate
; /* other hwif from same PCI chip */
822 struct hwgroup_s
*hwgroup
; /* actually (ide_hwgroup_t *) */
823 struct proc_dir_entry
*proc
; /* /proc/ide/ directory entry */
825 char name
[6]; /* name of interface, eg. "ide0" */
827 /* task file registers for pata and sata */
828 unsigned long io_ports
[IDE_NR_PORTS
];
829 unsigned long sata_scr
[SATA_NR_PORTS
];
830 unsigned long sata_misc
[SATA_NR_PORTS
];
832 hw_regs_t hw
; /* Hardware info */
833 ide_drive_t drives
[MAX_DRIVES
]; /* drive info */
835 u8 major
; /* our major number */
836 u8 index
; /* 0 for ide0; 1 for ide1; ... */
837 u8 channel
; /* for dual-port chips: 0=primary, 1=secondary */
838 u8 straight8
; /* Alan's straight 8 check */
839 u8 bus_state
; /* power state of the IDE bus */
841 u8 atapi_dma
; /* host supports atapi_dma */
846 hwif_chipset_t chipset
; /* sub-module for tuning.. */
848 struct pci_dev
*pci_dev
; /* for pci chipsets */
849 struct ide_pci_device_s
*cds
; /* chipset device struct */
851 ide_startstop_t (*rw_disk
)(ide_drive_t
*, struct request
*, sector_t
);
854 ide_hwif_ops_t
*hwifops
;
856 /* routine is for HBA specific IDENTITY operations */
857 int (*identify
)(ide_drive_t
*);
858 /* routine to tune PIO mode for drives */
859 void (*tuneproc
)(ide_drive_t
*, u8
);
860 /* routine to retune DMA modes for drives */
861 int (*speedproc
)(ide_drive_t
*, u8
);
862 /* tweaks hardware to select drive */
863 void (*selectproc
)(ide_drive_t
*);
864 /* chipset polling based on hba specifics */
865 int (*reset_poll
)(ide_drive_t
*);
866 /* chipset specific changes to default for device-hba resets */
867 void (*pre_reset
)(ide_drive_t
*);
868 /* routine to reset controller after a disk reset */
869 void (*resetproc
)(ide_drive_t
*);
870 /* special interrupt handling for shared pci interrupts */
871 void (*intrproc
)(ide_drive_t
*);
872 /* special host masking for drive selection */
873 void (*maskproc
)(ide_drive_t
*, int);
874 /* check host's drive quirk list */
875 int (*quirkproc
)(ide_drive_t
*);
876 /* driver soft-power interface */
877 int (*busproc
)(ide_drive_t
*, int);
878 // /* host rate limiter */
879 // u8 (*ratemask)(ide_drive_t *);
880 // /* device rate limiter */
881 // u8 (*ratefilter)(ide_drive_t *, u8);
884 void (*ata_input_data
)(ide_drive_t
*, void *, u32
);
885 void (*ata_output_data
)(ide_drive_t
*, void *, u32
);
887 void (*atapi_input_bytes
)(ide_drive_t
*, void *, u32
);
888 void (*atapi_output_bytes
)(ide_drive_t
*, void *, u32
);
890 int (*ide_dma_read
)(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
891 int (*ide_dma_write
)(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
892 int (*ide_dma_begin
)(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
893 int (*ide_dma_end
)(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
894 int (*ide_dma_check
)(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
895 int (*ide_dma_on
)(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
896 int (*ide_dma_off_quietly
)(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
897 int (*ide_dma_test_irq
)(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
898 int (*ide_dma_host_on
)(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
899 int (*ide_dma_host_off
)(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
900 int (*ide_dma_verbose
)(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
901 int (*ide_dma_lostirq
)(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
902 int (*ide_dma_timeout
)(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
904 void (*OUTB
)(u8 addr
, unsigned long port
);
905 void (*OUTBSYNC
)(ide_drive_t
*drive
, u8 addr
, unsigned long port
);
906 void (*OUTW
)(u16 addr
, unsigned long port
);
907 void (*OUTL
)(u32 addr
, unsigned long port
);
908 void (*OUTSW
)(unsigned long port
, void *addr
, u32 count
);
909 void (*OUTSL
)(unsigned long port
, void *addr
, u32 count
);
911 u8 (*INB
)(unsigned long port
);
912 u16 (*INW
)(unsigned long port
);
913 u32 (*INL
)(unsigned long port
);
914 void (*INSW
)(unsigned long port
, void *addr
, u32 count
);
915 void (*INSL
)(unsigned long port
, void *addr
, u32 count
);
917 /* dma physical region descriptor table (cpu view) */
918 unsigned int *dmatable_cpu
;
919 /* dma physical region descriptor table (dma view) */
920 dma_addr_t dmatable_dma
;
921 /* Scatter-gather list used to build the above */
922 struct scatterlist
*sg_table
;
923 int sg_nents
; /* Current number of entries in it */
924 int sg_dma_direction
; /* dma transfer direction */
926 /* data phase of the active command (currently only valid for PIO/DMA) */
929 int mmio
; /* hosts iomio (0) or custom (2) select */
930 int rqsize
; /* max sectors per request */
931 int irq
; /* our irq number */
933 unsigned long dma_master
; /* reference base addr dmabase */
934 unsigned long dma_base
; /* base addr for dma ports */
935 unsigned long dma_command
; /* dma command register */
936 unsigned long dma_vendor1
; /* dma vendor 1 register */
937 unsigned long dma_status
; /* dma status register */
938 unsigned long dma_vendor3
; /* dma vendor 3 register */
939 unsigned long dma_prdtable
; /* actual prd table address */
940 unsigned long dma_base2
; /* extended base addr for dma ports */
942 unsigned dma_extra
; /* extra addr for dma ports */
943 unsigned long config_data
; /* for use by chipset-specific code */
944 unsigned long select_data
; /* for use by chipset-specific code */
946 unsigned noprobe
: 1; /* don't probe for this interface */
947 unsigned present
: 1; /* this interface exists */
948 unsigned hold
: 1; /* this interface is always present */
949 unsigned serialized
: 1; /* serialized all channel operation */
950 unsigned sharing_irq
: 1; /* 1 = sharing irq with another hwif */
951 unsigned reset
: 1; /* reset after probe */
952 unsigned autodma
: 1; /* auto-attempt using DMA at boot */
953 unsigned udma_four
: 1; /* 1=ATA-66 capable, 0=default */
954 unsigned no_lba48
: 1; /* 1 = cannot do LBA48 */
955 unsigned no_lba48_dma
: 1; /* 1 = cannot do LBA48 DMA */
956 unsigned no_dsc
: 1; /* 0 default, 1 dsc_overlap disabled */
957 unsigned auto_poll
: 1; /* supports nop auto-poll */
959 struct device gendev
;
960 struct semaphore gendev_rel_sem
; /* To deal with device release() */
962 void *hwif_data
; /* extra hwif data */
966 void (*led_act
)(void *data
, int rw
);
970 * internal ide interrupt handler type
972 typedef ide_startstop_t (ide_pre_handler_t
)(ide_drive_t
*, struct request
*);
973 typedef ide_startstop_t (ide_handler_t
)(ide_drive_t
*);
974 typedef int (ide_expiry_t
)(ide_drive_t
*);
976 typedef struct hwgroup_s
{
977 /* irq handler, if active */
978 ide_startstop_t (*handler
)(ide_drive_t
*);
979 /* irq handler, suspended if active */
980 ide_startstop_t (*handler_save
)(ide_drive_t
*);
981 /* BOOL: protects all fields below */
983 /* BOOL: wake us up on timer expiry */
987 /* ptr to current hwif in linked-list */
990 /* for pci chipsets */
991 struct pci_dev
*pci_dev
;
992 /* chipset device struct */
993 struct ide_pci_device_s
*cds
;
995 /* current request */
998 struct timer_list timer
;
999 /* local copy of current write rq */
1001 /* timeout value during long polls */
1002 unsigned long poll_timeout
;
1003 /* queried upon timeouts */
1004 int (*expiry
)(ide_drive_t
*);
1005 /* ide_system_bus_speed */
1008 unsigned char cmd_buf
[4];
1011 /* structure attached to the request for IDE_TASK_CMDS */
1014 * configurable drive settings
1020 #define TYPE_SHORT 3
1022 #define SETTING_READ (1 << 0)
1023 #define SETTING_WRITE (1 << 1)
1024 #define SETTING_RW (SETTING_READ | SETTING_WRITE)
1026 typedef int (ide_procset_t
)(ide_drive_t
*, int);
1027 typedef struct ide_settings_s
{
1040 struct ide_settings_s
*next
;
1043 extern struct semaphore ide_setting_sem
;
1044 extern int ide_add_setting(ide_drive_t
*drive
, const char *name
, int rw
, int read_ioctl
, int write_ioctl
, int data_type
, int min
, int max
, int mul_factor
, int div_factor
, void *data
, ide_procset_t
*set
);
1045 extern ide_settings_t
*ide_find_setting_by_name(ide_drive_t
*drive
, char *name
);
1046 extern int ide_read_setting(ide_drive_t
*t
, ide_settings_t
*setting
);
1047 extern int ide_write_setting(ide_drive_t
*drive
, ide_settings_t
*setting
, int val
);
1048 extern void ide_add_generic_settings(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
1051 * /proc/ide interface
1056 read_proc_t
*read_proc
;
1057 write_proc_t
*write_proc
;
1060 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1061 extern struct proc_dir_entry
*proc_ide_root
;
1063 extern void proc_ide_create(void);
1064 extern void proc_ide_destroy(void);
1065 extern void destroy_proc_ide_drives(ide_hwif_t
*);
1066 extern void create_proc_ide_interfaces(void);
1067 extern void ide_add_proc_entries(struct proc_dir_entry
*, ide_proc_entry_t
*, void *);
1068 extern void ide_remove_proc_entries(struct proc_dir_entry
*, ide_proc_entry_t
*);
1069 read_proc_t proc_ide_read_capacity
;
1070 read_proc_t proc_ide_read_geometry
;
1072 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
1073 void ide_pci_create_host_proc(const char *, get_info_t
*);
1077 * Standard exit stuff:
1079 #define PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len) \
1082 if (len < count) { \
1088 *start = page + off; \
1092 static inline void create_proc_ide_interfaces(void) { ; }
1093 #define PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len) return 0;
1097 * Power Management step value (rq->pm->pm_step).
1099 * The step value starts at 0 (ide_pm_state_start_suspend) for a
1100 * suspend operation or 1000 (ide_pm_state_start_resume) for a
1103 * For each step, the core calls the subdriver start_power_step() first.
1105 * - ide_stopped : In this case, the core calls us back again unless
1106 * step have been set to ide_power_state_completed.
1107 * - ide_started : In this case, the channel is left busy until an
1108 * async event (interrupt) occurs.
1109 * Typically, start_power_step() will issue a taskfile request with
1112 * Upon reception of the interrupt, the core will call complete_power_step()
1113 * with the error code if any. This routine should update the step value
1114 * and return. It should not start a new request. The core will call
1115 * start_power_step for the new step value, unless step have been set to
1116 * ide_power_state_completed.
1118 * Subdrivers are expected to define their own additional power
1119 * steps from 1..999 for suspend and from 1001..1999 for resume,
1120 * other values are reserved for future use.
1124 ide_pm_state_completed
= -1,
1125 ide_pm_state_start_suspend
= 0,
1126 ide_pm_state_start_resume
= 1000,
1130 * Subdrivers support.
1132 typedef struct ide_driver_s
{
1133 struct module
*owner
;
1135 const char *version
;
1138 unsigned supports_dsc_overlap
: 1;
1139 int (*cleanup
)(ide_drive_t
*);
1140 ide_startstop_t (*do_request
)(ide_drive_t
*, struct request
*, sector_t
);
1141 int (*end_request
)(ide_drive_t
*, int, int);
1142 u8 (*sense
)(ide_drive_t
*, const char *, u8
);
1143 ide_startstop_t (*error
)(ide_drive_t
*, const char *, u8
);
1144 ide_startstop_t (*abort
)(ide_drive_t
*, const char *);
1145 int (*ioctl
)(ide_drive_t
*, struct inode
*, struct file
*, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1146 void (*pre_reset
)(ide_drive_t
*);
1147 sector_t (*capacity
)(ide_drive_t
*);
1148 ide_startstop_t (*special
)(ide_drive_t
*);
1149 ide_proc_entry_t
*proc
;
1150 int (*attach
)(ide_drive_t
*);
1151 void (*ata_prebuilder
)(ide_drive_t
*);
1152 void (*atapi_prebuilder
)(ide_drive_t
*);
1153 ide_startstop_t (*start_power_step
)(ide_drive_t
*, struct request
*);
1154 void (*complete_power_step
)(ide_drive_t
*, struct request
*, u8
, u8
);
1155 struct device_driver gen_driver
;
1156 struct list_head drives
;
1157 struct list_head drivers
;
1160 #define DRIVER(drive) ((drive)->driver)
1162 extern int generic_ide_ioctl(struct file
*, struct block_device
*, unsigned, unsigned long);
1165 * ide_hwifs[] is the master data structure used to keep track
1166 * of just about everything in ide.c. Whenever possible, routines
1167 * should be using pointers to a drive (ide_drive_t *) or
1168 * pointers to a hwif (ide_hwif_t *), rather than indexing this
1169 * structure directly (the allocation/layout may change!).
1173 extern ide_hwif_t ide_hwifs
[]; /* master data repository */
1175 extern int noautodma
;
1177 extern int ide_end_request (ide_drive_t
*drive
, int uptodate
, int nrsecs
);
1180 * This is used on exit from the driver to designate the next irq handler
1181 * and also to start the safety timer.
1183 extern void ide_set_handler (ide_drive_t
*drive
, ide_handler_t
*handler
, unsigned int timeout
, ide_expiry_t
*expiry
);
1186 * This is used on exit from the driver to designate the next irq handler
1187 * and start the safety time safely and atomically from the IRQ handler
1188 * with respect to the command issue (which it also does)
1190 extern void ide_execute_command(ide_drive_t
*, task_ioreg_t cmd
, ide_handler_t
*, unsigned int, ide_expiry_t
*);
1193 * Error reporting, in human readable form (luxurious, but a memory hog).
1195 * (drive, msg, status)
1197 byte
ide_dump_status (ide_drive_t
*drive
, const char *msg
, byte stat
);
1200 * ide_error() takes action based on the error returned by the controller.
1201 * The caller should return immediately after invoking this.
1203 * (drive, msg, status)
1205 ide_startstop_t
ide_error (ide_drive_t
*drive
, const char *msg
, byte stat
);
1208 * Abort a running command on the controller triggering the abort
1209 * from a host side, non error situation
1212 extern ide_startstop_t
ide_abort(ide_drive_t
*, const char *);
1215 * Issue a simple drive command
1216 * The drive must be selected beforehand.
1218 * (drive, command, nsector, handler)
1220 extern void ide_cmd(ide_drive_t
*, u8
, u8
, ide_handler_t
*);
1222 extern void ide_fix_driveid(struct hd_driveid
*);
1224 * ide_fixstring() cleans up and (optionally) byte-swaps a text string,
1225 * removing leading/trailing blanks and compressing internal blanks.
1226 * It is primarily used to tidy up the model name/number fields as
1227 * returned by the WIN_[P]IDENTIFY commands.
1229 * (s, bytecount, byteswap)
1231 extern void ide_fixstring(u8
*, const int, const int);
1234 * This routine busy-waits for the drive status to be not "busy".
1235 * It then checks the status for all of the "good" bits and none
1236 * of the "bad" bits, and if all is okay it returns 0. All other
1237 * cases return 1 after doing "*startstop = ide_error()", and the
1238 * caller should return the updated value of "startstop" in this case.
1239 * "startstop" is unchanged when the function returns 0;
1240 * (startstop, drive, good, bad, timeout)
1242 extern int ide_wait_stat(ide_startstop_t
*, ide_drive_t
*, u8
, u8
, unsigned long);
1245 * Return the current idea about the total capacity of this drive.
1247 extern sector_t
current_capacity (ide_drive_t
*drive
);
1250 * Start a reset operation for an IDE interface.
1251 * The caller should return immediately after invoking this.
1253 extern ide_startstop_t
ide_do_reset (ide_drive_t
*);
1256 * This function is intended to be used prior to invoking ide_do_drive_cmd().
1258 extern void ide_init_drive_cmd (struct request
*rq
);
1261 * this function returns error location sector offset in case of a write error
1263 extern u64
ide_get_error_location(ide_drive_t
*, char *);
1266 * "action" parameter type for ide_do_drive_cmd() below.
1269 ide_wait
, /* insert rq at end of list, and wait for it */
1270 ide_next
, /* insert rq immediately after current request */
1271 ide_preempt
, /* insert rq in front of current request */
1272 ide_head_wait
, /* insert rq in front of current request and wait for it */
1273 ide_end
/* insert rq at end of list, but don't wait for it */
1277 * This function issues a special IDE device request
1278 * onto the request queue.
1280 * If action is ide_wait, then the rq is queued at the end of the
1281 * request queue, and the function sleeps until it has been processed.
1282 * This is for use when invoked from an ioctl handler.
1284 * If action is ide_preempt, then the rq is queued at the head of
1285 * the request queue, displacing the currently-being-processed
1286 * request and this function returns immediately without waiting
1287 * for the new rq to be completed. This is VERY DANGEROUS, and is
1288 * intended for careful use by the ATAPI tape/cdrom driver code.
1290 * If action is ide_next, then the rq is queued immediately after
1291 * the currently-being-processed-request (if any), and the function
1292 * returns without waiting for the new rq to be completed. As above,
1293 * This is VERY DANGEROUS, and is intended for careful use by the
1294 * ATAPI tape/cdrom driver code.
1296 * If action is ide_end, then the rq is queued at the end of the
1297 * request queue, and the function returns immediately without waiting
1298 * for the new rq to be completed. This is again intended for careful
1299 * use by the ATAPI tape/cdrom driver code.
1301 extern int ide_do_drive_cmd(ide_drive_t
*, struct request
*, ide_action_t
);
1304 * Clean up after success/failure of an explicit drive cmd.
1305 * stat/err are used only when (HWGROUP(drive)->rq->cmd == IDE_DRIVE_CMD).
1306 * stat/err are used only when (HWGROUP(drive)->rq->cmd == IDE_DRIVE_TASK_MASK).
1308 * (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 stat, u8 err)
1310 extern void ide_end_drive_cmd(ide_drive_t
*, u8
, u8
);
1312 extern void try_to_flush_leftover_data(ide_drive_t
*);
1315 * Issue ATA command and wait for completion.
1316 * Use for implementing commands in kernel
1318 * (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd, u8 nsect, u8 feature, u8 sectors, u8 *buf)
1320 extern int ide_wait_cmd(ide_drive_t
*, u8
, u8
, u8
, u8
, u8
*);
1322 /* (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf) */
1323 extern int ide_wait_cmd_task(ide_drive_t
*, u8
*);
1325 typedef struct ide_task_s
{
1327 * struct hd_drive_task_hdr tf;
1329 * struct hd_drive_hob_hdr hobf;
1330 * hob_struct_t hobf;
1332 task_ioreg_t tfRegister
[8];
1333 task_ioreg_t hobRegister
[8];
1334 ide_reg_valid_t tf_out_flags
;
1335 ide_reg_valid_t tf_in_flags
;
1338 ide_pre_handler_t
*prehandler
;
1339 ide_handler_t
*handler
;
1340 struct request
*rq
; /* copy of request */
1341 void *special
; /* valid_t generally */
1344 typedef struct pkt_task_s
{
1346 * struct hd_drive_task_hdr pktf;
1347 * task_struct_t pktf;
1350 task_ioreg_t tfRegister
[8];
1353 ide_handler_t
*handler
;
1354 struct request
*rq
; /* copy of request */
1358 extern u32
ide_read_24(ide_drive_t
*);
1360 extern void SELECT_DRIVE(ide_drive_t
*);
1361 extern void SELECT_INTERRUPT(ide_drive_t
*);
1362 extern void SELECT_MASK(ide_drive_t
*, int);
1363 extern void QUIRK_LIST(ide_drive_t
*);
1365 extern void ata_input_data(ide_drive_t
*, void *, u32
);
1366 extern void ata_output_data(ide_drive_t
*, void *, u32
);
1367 extern void atapi_input_bytes(ide_drive_t
*, void *, u32
);
1368 extern void atapi_output_bytes(ide_drive_t
*, void *, u32
);
1369 extern void taskfile_input_data(ide_drive_t
*, void *, u32
);
1370 extern void taskfile_output_data(ide_drive_t
*, void *, u32
);
1372 #define IDE_PIO_IN 0
1373 #define IDE_PIO_OUT 1
1375 static inline void __task_sectors(ide_drive_t
*drive
, char *buf
,
1376 unsigned nsect
, unsigned rw
)
1379 * IRQ can happen instantly after reading/writing
1380 * last sector of the datablock.
1382 if (rw
== IDE_PIO_OUT
)
1383 taskfile_output_data(drive
, buf
, nsect
* SECTOR_WORDS
);
1385 taskfile_input_data(drive
, buf
, nsect
* SECTOR_WORDS
);
1388 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_TASKFILE_IO
1389 static inline void task_bio_sectors(ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct request
*rq
,
1390 unsigned nsect
, unsigned rw
)
1392 unsigned long flags
;
1393 char *buf
= rq_map_buffer(rq
, &flags
);
1395 process_that_request_first(rq
, nsect
);
1396 __task_sectors(drive
, buf
, nsect
, rw
);
1397 rq_unmap_buffer(buf
, &flags
);
1399 #endif /* CONFIG_IDE_TASKFILE_IO */
1401 extern int drive_is_ready(ide_drive_t
*);
1402 extern int wait_for_ready(ide_drive_t
*, int /* timeout */);
1405 * taskfile io for disks for now...and builds request from ide_ioctl
1407 extern ide_startstop_t
do_rw_taskfile(ide_drive_t
*, ide_task_t
*);
1410 * Special Flagged Register Validation Caller
1412 extern ide_startstop_t
flagged_taskfile(ide_drive_t
*, ide_task_t
*);
1414 extern ide_startstop_t
set_multmode_intr(ide_drive_t
*);
1415 extern ide_startstop_t
set_geometry_intr(ide_drive_t
*);
1416 extern ide_startstop_t
recal_intr(ide_drive_t
*);
1417 extern ide_startstop_t
task_no_data_intr(ide_drive_t
*);
1418 extern ide_startstop_t
task_in_intr(ide_drive_t
*);
1419 extern ide_startstop_t
pre_task_out_intr(ide_drive_t
*, struct request
*);
1420 extern ide_startstop_t
task_out_intr(ide_drive_t
*);
1422 extern int ide_raw_taskfile(ide_drive_t
*, ide_task_t
*, u8
*);
1424 int ide_taskfile_ioctl(ide_drive_t
*, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1425 int ide_cmd_ioctl(ide_drive_t
*, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1426 int ide_task_ioctl(ide_drive_t
*, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1428 extern int system_bus_clock(void);
1430 extern u8
ide_auto_reduce_xfer(ide_drive_t
*);
1431 extern int ide_driveid_update(ide_drive_t
*);
1432 extern int ide_ata66_check(ide_drive_t
*, ide_task_t
*);
1433 extern int ide_config_drive_speed(ide_drive_t
*, u8
);
1434 extern u8
eighty_ninty_three (ide_drive_t
*);
1435 extern int set_transfer(ide_drive_t
*, ide_task_t
*);
1436 extern int taskfile_lib_get_identify(ide_drive_t
*drive
, u8
*);
1438 extern int ide_wait_not_busy(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
, unsigned long timeout
);
1439 ide_startstop_t
__ide_do_rw_disk(ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct request
*rq
, sector_t block
);
1442 * ide_system_bus_speed() returns what we think is the system VESA/PCI
1443 * bus speed (in MHz). This is used for calculating interface PIO timings.
1444 * The default is 40 for known PCI systems, 50 otherwise.
1445 * The "idebus=xx" parameter can be used to override this value.
1447 extern int ide_system_bus_speed(void);
1450 * ide_stall_queue() can be used by a drive to give excess bandwidth back
1451 * to the hwgroup by sleeping for timeout jiffies.
1453 extern void ide_stall_queue(ide_drive_t
*drive
, unsigned long timeout
);
1455 extern int ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(ide_drive_t
*);
1456 extern void ide_timer_expiry(unsigned long);
1457 extern irqreturn_t
ide_intr(int irq
, void *dev_id
, struct pt_regs
*regs
);
1458 extern void do_ide_request(request_queue_t
*);
1459 extern void ide_init_subdrivers(void);
1461 extern struct block_device_operations ide_fops
[];
1462 extern ide_proc_entry_t generic_subdriver_entries
[];
1464 extern int ata_attach(ide_drive_t
*);
1466 extern int ideprobe_init(void);
1468 extern void ide_scan_pcibus(int scan_direction
) __init
;
1469 extern int ide_pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver
*driver
);
1470 extern void ide_pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver
*driver
);
1471 extern void ide_pci_setup_ports(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct ide_pci_device_s
*d
, int autodma
, int pciirq
, ata_index_t
*index
);
1472 extern void ide_setup_pci_noise (struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct ide_pci_device_s
*d
);
1474 extern void default_hwif_iops(ide_hwif_t
*);
1475 extern void default_hwif_mmiops(ide_hwif_t
*);
1476 extern void default_hwif_transport(ide_hwif_t
*);
1478 int ide_register_driver(ide_driver_t
*driver
);
1479 void ide_unregister_driver(ide_driver_t
*driver
);
1480 int ide_register_subdriver(ide_drive_t
*, ide_driver_t
*);
1481 int ide_unregister_subdriver (ide_drive_t
*drive
);
1482 int ide_replace_subdriver(ide_drive_t
*drive
, const char *driver
);
1485 #define NEVER_BOARD 0
1487 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_OFFBOARD
1488 # define OFF_BOARD ON_BOARD
1489 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_OFFBOARD */
1490 # define OFF_BOARD NEVER_BOARD
1491 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_OFFBOARD */
1497 typedef struct ide_pci_enablebit_s
{
1498 u8 reg
; /* byte pci reg holding the enable-bit */
1499 u8 mask
; /* mask to isolate the enable-bit */
1500 u8 val
; /* value of masked reg when "enabled" */
1501 } ide_pci_enablebit_t
;
1504 /* Uses ISA control ports not PCI ones. */
1505 IDEPCI_FLAG_ISA_PORTS
= (1 << 0),
1507 IDEPCI_FLAG_FORCE_MASTER
= (1 << 1),
1508 IDEPCI_FLAG_FORCE_PDC
= (1 << 2),
1511 typedef struct ide_pci_device_s
{
1513 void (*init_setup
)(struct pci_dev
*, struct ide_pci_device_s
*);
1514 void (*init_setup_dma
)(struct pci_dev
*, struct ide_pci_device_s
*, ide_hwif_t
*);
1515 unsigned int (*init_chipset
)(struct pci_dev
*, const char *);
1516 void (*init_iops
)(ide_hwif_t
*);
1517 void (*init_hwif
)(ide_hwif_t
*);
1518 void (*init_dma
)(ide_hwif_t
*, unsigned long);
1521 ide_pci_enablebit_t enablebits
[2];
1524 struct ide_pci_device_s
*next
;
1528 extern void ide_setup_pci_device(struct pci_dev
*, ide_pci_device_t
*);
1529 extern void ide_setup_pci_devices(struct pci_dev
*, struct pci_dev
*, ide_pci_device_t
*);
1531 #define BAD_DMA_DRIVE 0
1532 #define GOOD_DMA_DRIVE 1
1534 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
1535 int __ide_dma_bad_drive(ide_drive_t
*);
1536 int __ide_dma_good_drive(ide_drive_t
*);
1537 int __ide_dma_off(ide_drive_t
*);
1539 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
1540 extern int ide_build_sglist(ide_drive_t
*, struct request
*);
1541 extern int ide_raw_build_sglist(ide_drive_t
*, struct request
*);
1542 extern int ide_build_dmatable(ide_drive_t
*, struct request
*);
1543 extern void ide_destroy_dmatable(ide_drive_t
*);
1544 extern ide_startstop_t
ide_dma_intr(ide_drive_t
*);
1545 extern int ide_release_dma(ide_hwif_t
*);
1546 extern void ide_setup_dma(ide_hwif_t
*, unsigned long, unsigned int);
1547 extern int ide_start_dma(ide_hwif_t
*, ide_drive_t
*, int);
1549 extern int __ide_dma_host_off(ide_drive_t
*);
1550 extern int __ide_dma_off_quietly(ide_drive_t
*);
1551 extern int __ide_dma_host_on(ide_drive_t
*);
1552 extern int __ide_dma_on(ide_drive_t
*);
1553 extern int __ide_dma_check(ide_drive_t
*);
1554 extern int __ide_dma_read(ide_drive_t
*);
1555 extern int __ide_dma_write(ide_drive_t
*);
1556 extern int __ide_dma_begin(ide_drive_t
*);
1557 extern int __ide_dma_end(ide_drive_t
*);
1558 extern int __ide_dma_test_irq(ide_drive_t
*);
1559 extern int __ide_dma_verbose(ide_drive_t
*);
1560 extern int __ide_dma_lostirq(ide_drive_t
*);
1561 extern int __ide_dma_timeout(ide_drive_t
*);
1562 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI */
1565 static inline int __ide_dma_off(ide_drive_t
*drive
) { return 0; }
1566 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA */
1568 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
1569 static inline void ide_release_dma(ide_hwif_t
*drive
) {;}
1572 extern int ide_hwif_request_regions(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
);
1573 extern void ide_hwif_release_regions(ide_hwif_t
* hwif
);
1574 extern void ide_unregister (unsigned int index
);
1576 extern int probe_hwif_init(ide_hwif_t
*);
1578 static inline void *ide_get_hwifdata (ide_hwif_t
* hwif
)
1580 return hwif
->hwif_data
;
1583 static inline void ide_set_hwifdata (ide_hwif_t
* hwif
, void *data
)
1585 hwif
->hwif_data
= data
;
1589 extern u8
ide_dma_speed(ide_drive_t
*drive
, u8 mode
);
1590 extern u8
ide_rate_filter(u8 mode
, u8 speed
);
1591 extern int ide_dma_enable(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
1592 extern char *ide_xfer_verbose(u8 xfer_rate
);
1593 extern void ide_toggle_bounce(ide_drive_t
*drive
, int on
);
1594 extern int ide_set_xfer_rate(ide_drive_t
*drive
, u8 rate
);
1595 extern byte
ide_dump_atapi_status(ide_drive_t
*drive
, const char *msg
, byte stat
);
1597 typedef struct ide_pio_timings_s
{
1598 int setup_time
; /* Address setup (ns) minimum */
1599 int active_time
; /* Active pulse (ns) minimum */
1600 int cycle_time
; /* Cycle time (ns) minimum = (setup + active + recovery) */
1601 } ide_pio_timings_t
;
1603 typedef struct ide_pio_data_s
{
1608 unsigned int cycle_time
;
1611 extern u8
ide_get_best_pio_mode (ide_drive_t
*drive
, u8 mode_wanted
, u8 max_mode
, ide_pio_data_t
*d
);
1612 extern const ide_pio_timings_t ide_pio_timings
[6];
1615 extern spinlock_t ide_lock
;
1616 extern struct semaphore ide_cfg_sem
;
1618 * Structure locking:
1620 * ide_cfg_sem and ide_lock together protect changes to
1621 * ide_hwif_t->{next,hwgroup}
1624 * ide_hwgroup_t->busy: ide_lock
1625 * ide_hwgroup_t->hwif: ide_lock
1626 * ide_hwif_t->mate: constant, no locking
1627 * ide_drive_t->hwif: constant, no locking
1630 #define local_irq_set(flags) do { local_save_flags((flags)); local_irq_enable(); } while (0)
1632 extern struct bus_type ide_bus_type
;
1634 /* check if CACHE FLUSH (EXT) command is supported (bits defined in ATA-6) */
1635 #define ide_id_has_flush_cache(id) ((id)->cfs_enable_2 & 0x3000)
1637 /* some Maxtor disks have bit 13 defined incorrectly so check bit 10 too */
1638 #define ide_id_has_flush_cache_ext(id) \
1639 (((id)->cfs_enable_2 & 0x2400) == 0x2400)